CRITICAL APPRAISAL

CITATION:

STUDY PURPOSE: Outline the purpose of the study. How does the study apply to
O Yes occupational therapy and/or your research question?
O No
LITERATURE :
Was relevant
background
literature reviewed ?
M
DESIGN : Describe the study design. Was the design appropriate for the study
O randomized (RCT) question ?(e.g., for kno wledge level about this issue, outcomes, ethical
O cohort issue,etc.)
O single case design
O before and after
O case-control Specify any biases that may have been operation and the direction of
O cross-sectional their influence on the result.
O case study

SAMPLE Sampling (who; characteristics; how many; how was sampling

N = 66 done ? ) if more than one group, was there similarity between the
Was the sample groups ?
described in detail ?
O Yes Describe ethics procedures. Was informed consent obtained?
O No

Was sample size

justified ?
O Yes
O No
O N/A
OUTCOMES Specify the frequeny of outcome measurenment (i.e., pre., post.,
Where the outcomes follow-up)
measures reliable? Mengetahui efektifitas pengaruh inhalasi sederhana menggunakan daun mint
O Yes (menthe piperita) terhadap penurunan sesak napas pada penderita Tuberculosis
O No (TB) Paru

O Not Adressed
Outcome areas;
Were the outcome pengaruh inhalasi sederhana daun mint dengan penurunan sesak napas pada
measured valid? pasien TB Paru di lingkungan UPT Puskesmas Tandang Buhit Balige tahun 2019

O Yes List Measured used:

O No Penelitian kuantitatif dengan kuasi eksperimen. Populasi penelitian ini

O Not Addressed? merupakan seluruh penderita TB Paru di Lingkungan UPT Puskesmas Buhit
Balige, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 28 responden.
INTERVENTION Provide a short description of the intervention (focus, who delivered
Intervention was it, how often, setting). Could the intervention be replicated in
described in detail occupational therapy practice?
O Yes intervensi yang diberikan adalah inhalasi dengan daun mint selama 5 menit.
O No Sebelum dan sesudah tindakan dilakukan pemeriksaan frekuensi pernapasan
O Not Adressed dan skala sesak napas.

What were the results? Were they statistically significant (i.e., p <
RESULT: 0.05)? If not statistically significant was study big enough to show an
Results were important difference if it should occur? If there were multiple
reported in terms of outcomes, was that taken into account for the statical analysic?
statistical
significance?
O Yes What was the clinical importance of the result ? were differences
O No between groups clinically meaningful ? ( if Applicable)
O N/A
O Not Addressed

Were the analysis

method(s)
O Yes
O No
O N/A
O Not Addressed

Clinical importance
was reported?
O Yes
O No
O N/A
O Not Addressed

Drop_Outs were Did any participants drop out from the study ? why ? ( were reasons
reported? given and were drop_out handled appropriately ?)
O Yes
O No
CONCLISIONS What did the study conclude ? what are the implications of these
AND CLINICAL results for occupational therapy practice ? what were the main
IMPLICATIONS : limitations or biases in the study ?
Conclusion were Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu mayoritas penderita TB paru di UPT.
appropriate given Puskesmas Tandang Buhit Balige berjenis kelamin laki-laki yaitu 67.9 %,
beragama Kristen katolik mencapai 95.85 %, Berusia rata-rata 41-50
study methode and
Tahun mencapai 42.9 %, memiliki pekerjaan mayoritas Petani dengan
result 39.3 % dan memiliki riwayat merokok sebesar 71.4 %.
O Yes Inhalasi sederhana daun mint berpengaruh dengan penurunan sesak napas
O No pada pasien TB Paru di UPT Puskesmas Buhit Kecamatan Balige, yang
dapat dilihat dari hasil ujiT-Paired T-Test dengan nilai sig. (2-tailed) 0.000
< 0,005.

Tindakan intervensi inhalasi sederhana daun mint dapat dijadikan sebagai

evidence basedpractice berupai ntervensi mandiri dalam mengatasi ketidak
efektifan bersihan jalan napas pada pasien penderita TB Paru yang dapat
dilakukan oleh perawat. Inhalasi sederhana juga dapat dijadikan intervensi
yang dapat dilakukan di UPT. Puskesmas Tandang Buhit Balige yang
dapat dibuat SOP agar dapat dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan di UPT
puskesmas tersebut.