Mechanical Cleaning Effectiveness Compared to Chemical Cleaning Essay
IFT served you water in two glasses, one cleaned by removing the bacteria and the other by klling bacteria, which remains in
the glass, which one would you choose? Nobody would prefer consuming bacteria even if it is dead. Mechanical cleaning is
Used to wash equipment, utensils, and other objects by removing al the dirt and microorganisms on them. It entalls passing an
abrasive material on the surface based on three primary methods: airless centrifugal blast blade wheels, compressed air using
Indirect-draw, or direct pressure dry blast nozzle systems. Chemical cleaning involves the use of detergents, acids, skalis, spirit
solvents, bleaches, and sanitizers to kil microorganisms, Its efficacy depends on the choice of chemical, aging of equipment,
‘and deposit composition. Mechanical cleaning is a safer method since itis mare effective, eco-friendly with fewer health
hazards, and has alow repair and maintenance cost
Mechanical cleaning is proficient because it eradicates all microorganisms and det from a surface. Using equipment eliminates
the accumulation of bacteria on a cleaning texte, hence reducing the risk of recantamination. The advancement of rabotic
technology has mae the manufacturing of hands-free vacuum cleaners possible. These vacuums are designed in such a way
that their floor heads ar lighter and more streamlined, enabling them to clean the tightest places such as comers, under
cupboards, and the stars. According toa study conducted by Meagoe & Kemna (2018), vacuum cleaners have higher
performance, and most of them have a dust reemission of less than 10%, The study also highlights that robot vacuum cleaners,
have an added advantage of cleaning more often, having high autonomy, and producing low levels of noise but, they had lower
performance.
Conversely, some chemicals cause adverse effects on the equipment they are applied on. For instance, biocides induce surface
erosion, staining increase susceptibility to pollutants, and alter the capillary water absorption of equipment (Villa et al, 2020).
‘Such surfaces do not last long for the changes caused by the disinfect
nts. Wang (2019) conducted a study to compare t
effectiveness of mechanical cleaning and disinfection of ventilator pipes used inthe intensive care units. There were 2
categories and group A received mechanical cleaning while group & had disinfection. From the study, machine-driven washing
Is more effective since group A stayed in the hospital for a shorter time compared to group 8. Therefore, for efficiency and
ualty of cleaning, mechanical methods are superior.
‘The 21st century has been the hallmark of campaigns against environmental polution, and society has adopted an eco-friendly
lifestyle. Moreover, people prefer practices that are of less harm to them. Contamination of the environment affects both
‘animals and human Ife, Mechanical cleaning isin line with reduced contamination of the ecosystem: it requires the use of less
power and chemicals, hence no harm is done to the environment. Contrariwise, chemicals used in cleaning have adverse effects
‘on both the environment and human life. For instance, perchloroethylene, a chemical used in laundry washing is effective but
has several drawbacks. Some ofits effects include damage to the live, kidney, and gastro
testinal itations, Repeates
‘exposure to perchloroethylene via inhalation or by mouth increases the risk of developing cancer in humans and animals
(Cichock! eta, 2016). This chemical has a high vapor pressure and low water soluilty hence itis a common air pollutant.
Moreover, its presence in crinking and groundwater makes ita hazard to the environment,
Pecchloroethylene has caused extensive contamination due to its extensive use in laundry. Inthe United States, a recent
‘analysis of contaminants present at dangerous waste sites revealed that perchloroethylene and trichloroethylene were more
‘common in the dumping areas (Cichocki etal, 2076). These chemicals also persist in the environment leading to prelonged
effects. A study done in China revealed thatthe use of household cleaning chemicals increases the risk of children developing
rhintis, and it also surges maximal-mid expiratory flow, an early indicator of lung disease (La0 etal, 2019). Thus, untke
Chemical methods, mechanical cleaning promotes healthy sur
ndings and causes no harm to human lives.
Mechanical clearing is cheaper than the chemical method considering the maintenance costs. Once bought, the former only
requires maintenance and repair wile the latter needs a regular purchase of the chemical. In the mechanical method, the end-
Users can do most of the repairs on the vacuum cleaners. Such repairs include exchanging the suction head, hese, or other
‘external parts. Maintenance involves a change of fiers, bags, brushes and belts, and regular cleaning of the brushes. Vacuum
Cleaners without bags only require regular emptying ofthe receptacle. The overalIfetime cost of repairing and maintaining
vacuum cleaners is 20 euros per year for mains-operated and commercial cleaners cost 31 euros per year (Maagoe & Kemna,
2019}. In chemical cleaning, one is required to buy the substances regularly, making it costly. Furthermore, different‘compositions of varying quantities are used to clean various surfaces. The efficacy of reagents is aectly proportional to the
prices since the effectiveness ofthis method depends on the reagent used. Comparing the two forms of cleaning in terms of
‘expenditures, mechanical cleaning is cost-effective,
In conclusion, for a healthier Ife and a promising future, mechanical cleaning should be a top choice in every household. This
method delivers a superior clearing, with the elimination of all microorganisms. Coming generations are assured of a clean
‘environment for mechanical cleaning causes tle harm to it and human beings. Moreover, it is economical because of the low
costs of maintenance and repair. Chemical clearing has adverse effects on human lfe and the environment and hence it should
be avoided at all costs. tis upon each person to choose wisely, bearing in mind that ther tomarrow depends an their choices.
References
Cichocki
‘A, Guyton, K.Z,, Guha, N,, Chiu, WA, Rusyn, 1, & Lash, LH. (2016), Taroet organ metabolism, toxicity, anc
‘and Experimental Therapeutics, 359(1), 10-123. Web.
Lao, X.@,, Ho, K.F,, Wong, CC, & Tian, L. (2019), Respiratory health effects of household cleaning products on Hong Kang
school cildsen, Hong Kong Medical Journal, 2511), 24-26, Web.
Maagee, A.V, & en Kemna, 8. V.H, (2019), Review study on vacuum cleaners-final report, [PDF document], Web.
Vila, F, Gulota, D.,Toniolo ., Borruso, L, Catt C, & Cappitell, F. (2020). Aesthetic alteration of marble surfaces caused by.
biofilm formation: Effects of chemical cleaning, Coatings, 0(2), 122. Web,
Wang, P. (2019). Vechanica cleaning of ventilator oipe reduces ventilator-associated pneumonia compared with manual
Immersion disinfection, Int J Clin Exp Med, 12(1), 828-835. Web.