UNIT CONTENTS + Pronouns (all types) + Present Perfect (until, since, for) * Vocabulary: sea animals, wild animals, petsbject pronouns or object correct Sul Pronouns to ge the complete the ences. fol i wing sentet What time ca” I call_You_? if never listens to__fQe& 2» , .po you like my new glasses? oe - 3 loves his rabbits. Ne plays with} are. inthe g: garden every da s ry day. ‘tom! Please. call_ SNE, _ soon; —| am very worried. ara and Kevin, Can you see__\+ 4 Look, S atl John that__|__ean meet. um, au the come 4, 1like your earrings. Can, ae oe Look at that man, Whi tn 2 to. That man over there is David. I work with, ¥ mo. EXERCISE 2 Replace the underlined words with the correct subject pronouns or object pronouns. 1. Ican't find my keys. = I can’t find. Ven 2, Rachel hepls the students. =. she nelpet het aaa) 3. Ineed to tell John the truth. > I need to tell. \yi ey the truth. 4. Myddad and I love chocolate. > \We love WY 5. Suzan and Tom call their daughter every day. aAhey call her every day. 6. like cooking for my children. =I like cooking for Therm. i 7. Give the documents to Carmen. > Give. wo_her_. 8. Tom plays football with my friends and me. =_ ite plays football with_Us 9. How old is Emma? = How old is She? Lorca § 10. Ineed the scissors to cut the paper. > I needGRAMMAR 1sE 3 | as ouns with possess Replace the personal pron fi e| ovo? 1, Where is . it 2 te 9, Here is () ouye ora me ith (she, to school with ( 2 ed cys — father works in a cat factory. et is Very expensive. apouat> Japtop i . (You) ‘ : : favorite hobby is tennis. ‘i usband and I want (0 £0 to Paris. ‘We want to see (it) 8. Leila likes (she) hers — dos! 9. 10.0) __ name is Bobby. EXERCISE 4 Choose the right possessive adjective: 1. Two students didn’t do, hes ‘S___ mathematics homework. 2. [have a car. _ its color is black. 3. Wehavea dog. 1t$ name is Pancho. 4. Nancy is from England. her husband is from Australia. 5. Ann and Nadia go to a high school. hetts little brother gc primary school. 6, Alan has a van,__hi van is very old. 7. We goto ahi ours f = : : ‘igh ee wr high school is fantastic. . Tike singing. (Ae mother sings with me. 9. Frangois and Alain are French. family is from France. heirs is from France. 10, Mary likes, grandmother. She often visits her. pILE | MODULE IVGRAMMAR. ve pronouns, ig. They are {O02 + o 6 Is a zs our house. Ie = pat, That’s_Cnine ‘That's my spose are oUF s10¥eS. THOSe Fe 2 * his is her ca: tis S|, That is__iS books. These are their. hat is his bas ‘These are their 1 a4. This js my cartoon book. This is_coins 15 ‘This is its bone. This is. rts. 46, That is your eraser. com isjusta friend of 5 YS_. ie very dirty, but_ 11S is very clean. 38, OUrhouse Is story is much more interesting than rife .. Is this your umbrella? It’s not_¥ Ov — _- My birthday is close to 22, Isthis my seat or yours 2 urs REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS elf, himself, herself, itself, back to a person or thing. .d the object of @ verb are Reflexive pronouns are words like myself, You" ourselves, yourselves and themselves. They refer nen the subject an We often use reflexive pronouns W’ the same. Twas making dinner last night. the party tonight! y. It turns itself off for + Icut myself when * Thope you enjoy yourselves at + My phone isn’t working properl} + Weneed to believe in ourselves more: no reason.re GRAMMAR exercise 6 rill in the blanks with reflexive pronouns. i refi cubignse\f white he was shaving this morning we really enjoyed Oursalucs very much. {repaired my bikelby_mysele why don't you clean the windows} eget 9 Jack and Lintoduced. dh om Selve‘to our new neighbour, He decided to 8 air his bike by Wiens: a looked atthemsel: hemes The film: ele wasnt very good, but I liked the music. ‘The old woman sat atthe park bench talking (0 , .. Let’s paint the house i 11, Did you write it 2 "she locked the door hersell The children cleaned their room WheenSelveS. ty, Ann backed the cake hex & ‘The cat caught the mouse ir Sel¥ sll. PRESENT PERFECT ‘The Present Perfect tense js a rather important tense in English, but it gives speakers of some languages @ difficult time. That is because it uses concepts or ideas that do not exist in those languages. In fact, the structure of the Pres- ent Perfect is very simple. The problems come with the use of the tense. In ge between British and American addition, there are some differences in usaf English. Tn this lesson we look at the structure and use of the Present Perfect tense, as well as the use of for and since. unity £») ———‘AMMAR EXERCISE 1 Make the positive present perfect | 1 2 3 4 5. , , 6. (You/ know / David for ten years) 1 ee gH hoor a. (iiosermyhop) L howe ete Los mud °. (He [drink / too much coffee) ~ Mnen erica iat Tie ain) hs mn foo much chocolate) _\ ve / breakfast this morning) LT 16. cThey /write/to the politician) Aly he + xz. (You /find / your walle!) Jo Wage Found “ls ‘ cided cb big poothey 4 a 18, (I/ meet / his mother) Thave om b - 15, (We /try /rollerskating) wy Vrave “ried voller 2» She [pass Tike exam) She “has passe i evens. EXERCISE 2 ‘Make the negative present perfect 1. (We/not/ go / to Paris’ le. Ve at (She / not / see / The Lord of the Rings) sh, 2 4 no} ie (He/ not / meet /my mother) V\¢ Wyo (They /not/ visit / St. Paul’s) Vb. (17 not [know /him for three montis) S- \yove.aa. 12. 10. % 0 } inet bread Lihat book) Love “Oo ceod Whar bos HeLnotive/in pein” We Wyos not ved in Bern . John / not / by ——E_ GRAMMAR We ave our tice. she / inn, (They /not/ arrive / yet) = ve pot arrived Ved : wor sy food) — se 2 auch any sul 2ye_tel Called one La aby sve oot tourd The Took ya ‘ Mhex/nol/sleen/usit) “Vos EXERCISE 3, Make present perfect ‘yes / no’ or ‘wh’ questions - (How many books / you / read this week)? _Tlow, . (How long / you study English)? blow Jang . (How much food /you/ buy)? Plow patel . (They / go /to the USAY? KOVe, a 0 S. te toor (He / meet / your family yet)? As be Cre tout family vel? hey /live / ve Tihy Wed here on lena (You/ go /to-Australia)? have vow Gone haha ~ (She/ miss /the busy? hag She “Origen dhe hua? (L/meet / you before)? nave _‘v tred \nelov'e? (They /take / the exam)? \nove_Wney Saat ve on 4 a (She / work / in this company for fifteen years)? as . How long / she / live in Landen Hes ow long ha maa Jon dan . (Where / you / be)? where. jou been? . (How much coffee / you ‘akindaat >a much Caffe ew, Yous dines = (What / you /do today)? Whed _\have su_dooe Noday ? } (How long / he / work here)? Yow long! Lime " » (Why / you / bring that)? s ve. . (How many times / you / visit Sedtland)? you vised? Ava, ?EXERCISE 4 or question: Make the present perfect - it could be positive, negative ) nai food before)? bi 7 rain all.day)? yas i (we / not /-hear Ul not / forget his books) all the chocolate) 12. stud) /uney /visit in. Eu 16, (she le 17. (we/not/ lose our tickets) Ww. pane ladle uo 20, (She / go /1o the library today), Weel “ rary bode i ive | monet wy—— —~ VOCABULARY PETS Goliish Canary Fame, Rabbit Tortoise WILD ANIMALS Alligator —_— Antelope a Bat a Bear Beaver | Birds Boa —— Buffalo YY Bull e Camel Chicken Chimpanzee Cock Cow ae we Crocodile Crow Deer Donkey Dove Duck Eagle Elephant Fox Frog Giraffe TaresGoat Goose Gorilla Hare Hawk Hen Hippopotamus Horse Hyena Kangaroo Lamb Leopard Lion Lynx Monkey Mouse Ostrich Otter Owl Ox Panther Peacock Pig Rat Rhino Scorpion Snailwas ft Who were its founders? \ a\i Ve founders were Git, Donen 204 ‘What did they want todo? 3) why were they afraid of American nuclear tests? 5 How did they call their group? 4. Who did they meetin their voyage back? g, What did the old legend say? Who was David Me Taggart? to, Where is Greenpeace based now and where are its offices? pan he meaning ofthese phrases: Ne oie jo See The KS Reple | 2.Bear witness. Show evidence 5. Voice ofeason, pevple who ev gress dhe vinght Niue Proto ae. NalKing core of all around us. 5. Direct but non-violent actions. a wha} is Aa lout false eu fon tN 5 Ter, Spe Ways peetling's thers7 MY DAILY LIFE 4 your best family day at the zoo ibe seri f