Freud’s notion of the structural elements of the thought is the conception from this theory

that I consider most pertinent to personality development. The ego, id, and superego, according

to Freud, are the three main constituents of the psychological framework. “These structures were

described as having a developmental order, with the id present at birth, followed by the ego, and

finally the superego” (Lecci, 2015). This pleasure principle administers the id, driven by

essential process thinking. The unspoken desires cause us to act on our every want and

inclination. The morality concept controls the superego, which reflects our ideal identities. The

superego tells us what we should do to achieve rightness. The ego is the intermediary

between the id and superego that functions on the reality concept. Essentially, the ego seeks a

middle ground that allows us to have part of the fulfillment we desire while being realistic and

reasonable. The ego is perhaps the most aware system and is responsible for balancing the id,

reality, and superego demands.

This structural component notion, in my view, is the utmost useful concept in this model

for explaining personality development. This notion, in my opinion, correctly depicts the many

components of someone’s mind or how these diverse aspects interrelate and shape their

personality. This idea stresses psychodynamics through “interactions of the id, ego, and superego

as they strive for the limited amount of mental energy available and the effect of these

interactions on personality” (Segrist, 2009).   People grapple with making daily choices as they

wish to do the correct thing while still doing whatever they want and what feels wonderful to

them. People are continuously battling to find a means to satisfy their desires without

compromising their principles or suffering undesirable repercussions due to their choices. The

decisions made in these situations indicate a lot about a person’s nature. The mental structures
notion of Sigmund Freud adequately describes this typical struggle, making it the most relevant

concept in this approach.