Heat-shrinkable termination systems
for single core ic
insulated cables up to 36 kV
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NSHeat-shrinkable termination systems
for single core plastic and rubber
insulated cables up to 36 kV
‘Since the late nineteen sixes. he electricity
‘supply industry has insted over a milion
‘The long-term performance of hese
‘numerous nsallatons in some ofthe most
‘demanding conditions ed io idespread
acknowiedgement ofthe reiabiity and ease
‘of appication of he Raychem termination
technique.
Recognition of Raychem heal-shrinkable
materials advantages or cable jointing was,
the staring point forthe development of
special polymers for use at medium votages.
‘The resulting mateniais possess exceptional
resistance o prolonged electrical stress and
weathering, but are aso capabie of being
‘Shrunk down quicky toi and seal a cable,
sing only a commonty avaiable gas torch.
‘Ths technology isthe basis ofthe Raychem
termination system: aversatie and
dependable ink inthe work's electricity
‘networks proven in over ten years exensive
service in the fel.
Raychem termnatons area universal systems
‘Supplied in kt form foreach speciic
‘application. The heat-shinkable components
tenable one ki to accommodate varying cable
tolerances and o be installed on a range of
conductor szes wih the usual sks required
tor standard cable reparation. They are part
of awide ange of Raychem cabie
fccessories,jonis, corasion protection and
Sealing systems, al instailed wih the same
heat-shrnking technique and specially
‘developed fr the power distribution industry
System benetits,
The advantages of he system arise from the
lecrcal and heat shrinkable properties of
the Raychem termination components. No
skllsensitve taping, cunng delays, special
to's or equipment are involved. As each
termination covers a range of conductor
sizes, all pars can be easy sipped over and
shrunk down ot cables with varying
Insulation thickness tolerances and diferent
'ypes of screen, Reversed instalation is
achieved simply by turning round the heat
shrinkable sheds used to extend the
creepage path. The sim design allows easier
tong into contines spaces
Moisture seating
Durable sealing is achieved by special
Raychem sealanson the insiéeo! the non
‘vacking. weather-resistant components. At
the same tie as the cable fitter néats the
‘tubing to instal the shrinking action causes
the sealantto melt and How into place. A
sealed, nor-racking and weather-esistant
termination is obtained quickly wih a
munimum of eter
Cover photo: Raychem 24 kV terminations
for single cove plastic cables used by a ubity
in southern Germany for acomplex
instaliaion in ther distrbuton network. The
‘uly sealed design and easily reversed heat-
shrinkable shegs ofthe Raychem system
‘made possible this elegantly simple solution
1 Aninverted instalation at a Danish utiity
mage with a Raychem kit for 24 KV cabies
2 Indoor connections toa 12 KV transtoxmer
'n rorthern Germany,Electrical and
environmenial performance
Non-tracking service
“The supetior non-acking characterisies and These esuls are born out by the continuing
long-term erosion resistance ofRaychem performance of ovet a milion units instal in
terminations have been exhaustively {wopical, desert arcte and industrially potted
‘demonstrated in comparaive tests at major __cimates, confirming that Raychem
independent laboratones anc Raychem own terminations do not rack even in severe
extensive development facies ‘service conditions and veriying thei
‘exceptional erosion resistance and reliably
Results
ec 12
‘Comparatve tracking index
‘Compact and versatile stress control
Distribution of electrical stress at end
ot cable screen
without stress control
‘Non-tracking under all test conaitons including addon of 19% sugar to the
‘contaminant. The material erodes only.
'No tracking or erosion observed, even on specimens thermally aged at 130°C for 7 days.
‘Tomes! the need for a space-saving. flexible Stress al the eno! the insulation screen is
rmination design, adaptable diferent controled by he tubing's defines impedance
'ypes of compact equipment, Raychem ‘characteristc. suppressing discharges and
oveloped a materal wih acaretlly preventing damage to the cable in service,
controled volume resisiy and permitivty, The heal-shrinkable feature simplifies
which i applied inthe form ofa heat instalation and alows the system tobe used
Shrinkable tubingLong-term weather-resistance
mmm = Fayonem HVT
ime = Typical black PE cable
oversneatn materia!
eeee = Typical PE cable delectic
smatonal
mmm = Typical red PVC cable
overshesth maton
jemem = Commercial grey EPOM
Natural weathering conditions
(Ongoing natural and accelerated weathering
tasts have closely montored Raychem
terminations resistance tothe combined
‘effects of ultra-violet ight, humic, chemicals
‘and.ain. The retenton of elongation and
‘elecire svengt shown in these vestigations
‘is more han sufficertjustiicaion ofong
‘service ite expeciation.
Retention of elongation s a measure of
resistance to cracking by uta-violet light
Sampies mounted at 45" Tacing south in
Swendon, England
Programmed 24 hour cycle consisting of
(2) 9 pends of 102 minutes of UV. ight only,
each period tolowed by 18 minutes of ight
lus war spray. Total’ 18 hours
() 6 nours dark only
Contaminant Ozone 20 pphm 400 hours in a weatherometer is accepted to
Concentration Sulphur Goxide 20 pphm be equivalent 1 one year's natural exposure.
Specitications and test reports Raychem terminatons meet Raychnert ‘The electrical and environmental
spectication PPS 3073, which encompasses
the requirements of BS, VDE and other major
‘ational standards, ans the IEC ang IEEE
Interavonal norms
Performance of Raychem terminations is
Socumented na continually updated ist of
test reports rom Raychem and many
‘independent national laboratories held test
‘ites, copes of which are avaliable on
requestIndoor and outdoor application1 Raychem 36 KV outdoor terminations
installed by a Swedish utity
2 _A12kV Raychem termination installavon
in Germany
3. Raychem terminations for single core
Dlastcnsulated cables up to 24 KV in an
‘lectical ubity s network near the Alps
4 24%V Raychem plastic cableterminations
ata coastal ste in Spain
5 Raychem 24.KV terminavons in acrowaes
instalation in a aghly polluted areaot a
Scanainavian stee! mi
6 36V single core pasic cabies at an
outzoor smitchyardin Austna protected wth
Raychem heat'shinkable terminations
Technical service
‘Raychem supports its products wih echrical
‘agvce and assistance ram customer service
engineers keenly aware of ocal operating
Conetions. Speciic product development on
‘te supersion. and training o! iers cable
‘reparation and instalation are a part ot
Raychem s determination ofl ts
Ordering intormation
Raychem terminations are avaiabie
core paste nsuiates c
graphite screens anc w
sections and for woages:
Raychem termnatons are supphes
with detaied instaiaton instructors
For further cetaison sor any ot
Rayenem products please contac
Rayenem sales engineer
Raychem and HVTM ave vade-mans
Rayenem Corporaton
Al ne above information, neuding arawings,
avons anc graphic cispays,rettects Ou
resent understanding and so the best of
romedge and beie! correct ane reiabie
In'does. however, unge’ no ercumstance
sttute an assurance of any partcular
tes Such an assurance only provided
In the content of our product specications
ur labity for ths product is vot fon in our
standaro terms and conattions of sale
[At Raychem we are committed
to.continuous quality improvement
Imevery aspect of our business.Minimum performance for
Raychem terminations for
single core plastic and rubber
insulated cables up to 36 kV
Test Sequence Test Voltage Result
Highest Voltage for Cable Un [kV]
72% 175" 24 36
AC. volage tin a OS 55 5 ‘no breakdown and no flashover
withstand
Partial Discharge 75 10915 SK PC
1 75 2436 <20 pC
Impulse Voltage 10 breakdown and no flashover
Withstand 73 96 125 170
And the grounded screen 70 95 110 180-200
Load Cyciing —6S.cyces 8 6 2 » 6 ‘no breakdown and no flashover
'5n heating, 3h cooling
‘Conductor temperature
PE,PVC cables: 75°C
XPEcables: 95°C
Partial Discharge 45° °«°75~~~«109(15 2s = 3pC
72 1758 36 = 2006
‘Thermal Short 1 symmetrical faut ‘no visible signs of damage
Clreuit with conductor
Temperature as for
cable specification
15 earth fault yah
temperature as for cable
specification
Load Cycling __ repeat 8 6 2 90 6 no breakdown and no flashover
Partial Discharge 45° «7510915 25 = 3c
722 7528 36 < 2060
‘AC. Voltage ah “2 6 72 ‘no breakdown and no flashover
withstand _
Impulse Voltage repeat indoor
Withstand 60 7% 95 12 170 no.breakdown and no fashover
outdoor
7 8 10 150-200
D.C. Voltage 30 min rr) 7% (86 144 no breakdown and no flashover
Withstand
Humidity ‘conductivity 45 75 +109 18 225 no breakdown, no flashover,
‘indoor £800 uS'cm, 100h 1 visible tracking and no erosion
terminations spray rate
4 umm
Salttog 224 kgm 45°75 ~«1089~«15~=—=«22.5 no fashover
outdoor
terminations
Notes: 2 Further details are gwven in Raychem
1 Unis the highest phase io phase voltage
Alotner votages ae stated as phase to
specication PPS 3013,
‘round values,
Raychem GmbH Raychem Ltd.
Eneray Division Faraday Ra.
Haldgraben 6 Dorean, Swindon
10-8012 Ottobrunn Witshire SNS SHH UK
Munich, Germany (0793 528171 TWX 449409
‘89-6080. TWX 5212879 Fax 793482403,
Fax 89-6096345 Fax 4153615447
{re-order point)