100

OF PHYSICS & MATHS (M: 9313604053

ARCHANA INSTITUTE
RANDDM VARIABLE
DISTR) BUTIDA_OF A
PDBABILITY prababilily
Sinu.Eind t
AYA Ctn is Lossko HrAds
+Ha numbar.oHaads
d i ati butiom ksadia.on sidrtd.
as SuUs
Suppesathat geting a
dinad asno SVCO
t X be a rand om. variabl
X CAT b D, ,2,.3,4,S
PLX=D)EP(No Heacl) = xxx

PCX =1)PCLHAot t Htaili) 2

Px2)P[Had 3.taila)=
*****
32

PLx=3) =P{3uad t atail)

Plx-4)P(4Haad 1taiu) ' x -

POx-)-P(sHhada )=|1°
No Heaols
ebabi Distri buH om
2
lo 10
PLX)3
-

A_diis habwn 3 tim Gctlinqa S i n i . .

Ctnsicuroa sucCAs Findth. raBabilly
diskbutim henumbar.oSu.ccSSLSA.

Do usul (0 2 1F 1 S-) 3.-

et ine
Igetin
A pair. o thrown. 4im
dic. is
dnubt Cem&idartd a succw,

distribuHom. oha
number b Succas uand ha
hann
va1anca.and Standarddvia Hm
ind thmtan
GDE L MsC CMATHSt PHY) 93136D YOF
CONCEPT BY AR CHANA
(24)
 101

ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS & MATHS (M: 9313604053)

Spo thatqetinga dnublht'is lomaicuto ay SuA
a n XCan ba
, , 2, - *****
-

PCX =O.) =Plall a r

nmdaubleh) 0

P.X=)PLDrublt t3.No Ndnblt)= 4 4

PLX=2)=
Soo1t
Pl Dalut t2Non dnubht)_= 2A
- ---o-

194
PL=3) P[3Daublt+ INon doublt L

PCX=4)Pl4Daublt )= a129
X PCX) PCX) xP(X)
2
29 6
Soo
29 29 4
2
29 29 6 29

20
29C 29 29 L

129 124 129

Total 12-9
1294 3 29
Maan= =2 *Px) =2 CAn)
-va CX) =Ex PCx)Ex Pcx T* E) TAna)
Standard oliviatm = S. DX) = VarC) Cans)

CON cEPT BY AR CHANA GDEL HSc (MATHS t PHY) 93736ovos3

(2S)
 102

ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS & MATHS (M: 9313604053)

mumbars ax Jauekoat ran.dom (withat

Iw
Telamnt pom thirst Alx posifvingrs.
t X d a n i hJarrqev ofh a numburd.. 0btauna
ind robab li distri.buti om.tha ra nd en
VomablXand uni. ndtha. man
8LX dana to h larger h VUnge -

HanX Can ba2,3, 4, S,

PLX=2)=/ llarqeris 2tother than2)
x 2
171 36
PLA3)-P[largeri 30tarunaHon3)

*
.*****

PCx = 4)= PLlavger oi 46H wsthan 4).

36
-* * *
- * * - * *

PLX=S= P( ar9gr 4 A o t r . woan

*

3D

PLX) ?largAT s 6t0thx Jsham 6)

XXx 2
..

*** **

3D

2 3 Toa
PLX) 30
- --- -

XPCX)4 30
2., Mean= X EXPLX)=. ns). -

oErem a Lo oIs bulbs ,which Includ dyactin

bulbs, a sam o14 bulbs is-drawh. onu byome
witheplau ment.Eina
e diotri budHm
þröbabiiydisributim
h Deleediye bulb tHnuind Mzan.
number oAR CHANA
BY GDE L M SC CMATH S PHY) 93136bYo53 >
CON CEPT
26)
 103

ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS & MATHS (M:9313604053)

----- ----

Maan 3-
L A Coin is biased 30 that t huadis3.Hms as
kay tooccux as tailI he Cinisto4a
twia nd th prb distributhm 4 maan n alu?
Ao PlHAad)=3 PLTAil)
=P CTai) =3.PLTai L) or PlLTail)=
PHAd)
* *** ****

Xdanotsuccs.0X. Can bs01,

PX=0)=_PLboth areada)
PC= 1)=PH) PtT) +PCTDP{H)= L+I
--- - -
=
PCX =2)=Plboth a s a a )

X O

PCX
x PCX) O

Mean.=E(X)E2XPLx).= Ano).
-- ---- -*"-

O2 a pair duca ha-hrawn.and tharond m

VariablaXbetha umoth.. numb1rs thalapheard
6nth a diaind. t an, variana, Standard daviaei
Cana
P.CX2)
2,3,4,S.6, 7 3,111, 12
P C =3).
3
9,10-ets =4).=
6

P.CX=S PCX PX=?)=L

34
PLX1) Ptx =loJ=
**

PCX 8) -
-- 36. * * *

P(x =)=2/a
CON CEPT BY AR CHA NA G DEL MSC (MATHS PHY) 9313LoYoS3
87)
 104

ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS & MATHS (M: 9313604053)

X PX) XPX) X XPLX)

22
3 34

3
3 3

12
36

S 25
36

30 34 180
34 36 36
.

. 3 20

36 3
- - . .

30
11 - 5 12 .-- 2242
36
*

36
*
197
-

TMean X = £X PLx)E2 tna)

VarianL Ex PLXJ.- 1971-03,
x pC*))*-1
Standl aro evia-tm e. Var Ana) Ana)
--*

3 A clas hos 1StudntawhDse a q e a , 17,1S ¬

CONCEPTBY ARCh ANA ELHSHATH 0yRarYo3
¬
(-9)
 105

ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSIcs & MATHS (M: 9313604053)

OnAtuduntii -Aelucees_ inAuchaman nRY
Chea
thakRach_ba Aome_chane bang
and th
0g x..ohslutsd.Attiount i
RLoTdo what taobabiuty disteLbuHim
th x 2 Eind. mLan,variana 4+ndlared daiatimn?

Ad Can ba IY 1L, 11,1141,2

Px X PLX
28

S
2

-17 289

12 3 24
-3
3 3 =

* 20
2DD

2
6 2
263

Mean= X=2. PLX)= 243

VarX)= x plx) -E)L.
6.83
IS

SD Va X)
22
M-SC CMATHS PHY) 93136oYoS3
CON CEPT BY AR CHANA GDEL
2-1)
 106

ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS &MATHS (M:9313604053)

Abag Cantains 2rdand 3blatkbala
number
e
Eindhbrtbabiity distmbuHiom.oha.
Td ballsif 2ballsandroih..out
it epla mant.. rom i bag.
ui) Whaut plaumin. m bag
d Rd.ball2 Blatk 3 I
U) =no d ball.x Can.ba0, 2
PLX=D)PNoRad ball).3,x
*

PCX=) PLRIB)+PLi8.LR)a
*********

PCx=2)=P(Bsth. &d) 2 S
*

* * *** ** * - * * * ***

*** ***** ****' *** ***** ***

Hwht eplaumtt
PX =o) PlNDRLd iBal)
*** ****

Cx=1)= PIR JD)tPtUA+ IR)= 2 x

ti* ***
2D
PL2 PBath d).z
20 0
X 2

Po ithRflaumed). 2

PC wht
-****
***

Rplau m nt).

OsS Xrprwant.. thcu HRatnta..batwrn th

mD ads_Cnd tha nootals olaina d
Wo o.Coo s to)AAol6Hmes- wha are
Habesib valw - x -

- --

A No my. .a C Can be = 6.
X=No Haol No aila.
CONCEPTBY AR CHANA GDEL M-SC CMATHS* PHY) 9313 toYoF3
30)
 107

ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS &MATHS (M:

9313604053)
So Nog Hass Nail
- y
** *

**

Hncapsib-.Valuy.-a ,-9,+2D2,,
*** ***

Ardom variabk x h ling ssb diptibu-Hon

o 2 3 L
P)oK22 3 2K*K
Deermine 1 K_i)PxL3Ddn) f(2U (v2Plo<xL3)
ehav PLE)= L
aPl6) P1) t PLa) at.PL3) tfLu)PS)+ fLUAP7)= I
0 t t2k+2k+3t +2k+1r +k=
2
LoKtk-1E -.

LAna)
ii PCX<3) ?
. LO)tPCI).t f e 2 ) = 0 t k + 2 1 .
* ----

3k. =
3 ha)
**

iwP(oK x2 3) = PL1)t PL2) =Kt 2k =.3x 2-

05ks Tandom, Variabs x
haa-prsb dis tibuim
PCX 2 T C2Daermine
/3k +2 fx2)
O O-HYwS
CON CEPT BY AR CHANA GDEL
V)_fCX>2)
M SC CMATHS PHY 9313&8YOS3
(31)
 108

ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS & MATHS (M: 9313604053)

o.(Do youxsel K l£)
APATAOm-ploys a gama otin9a Cn thrica
bYeach haad, h 2s given Rs 2by. haOr9anIsAY h a
game and dov Lach taiAh ho to give ) Soto.
ThOrgoniatr. L x dunaG
ta amaunt. gaind orlosk
p A T . Showhat Xis xand bmVaiabla
by
ano exibiEitay a uncim m h 4ampls paca
h pAximant **

denoes he.
BsLt x i s a r a n d o m . . variable. tSigh
gain andSighdanata t less . tm
SHHHHHIHTH, THHHTILTHT ITHITI
S No out Cm N d Had Amunt da AmatX ]
HHH
2 D So
RH.T ***
- - -

3HTH 2
4.0D S0o:so
THH 4:0D 5o2.So
HTT : 22
3 -
THT 2
TTH o2UD 2

8TTT 4:So-4:SD|
x CHHHe6 gain) XLHHT)=2:So.gain)xlHTH) =:SD
x(TH H=R 2-o (gin) XLH TT) = XLTHT) = XLTFH) =b)Ll)
xLTTD=R 4:So (leas). - *- ~--**
****

OS9. n_a-ame.a...man wis s a.Tuppaa r asin+

o a rup for an btkar number, _wle.n a taivx.
di ia. hrow: Ika man duciclad ta throw a cli.
thicabut to quit ay and_wken.ha. gts a. sin
Findth npute valuu h t a munta wins lm

CONCEPT BY AR CHAA QDE L

A SC.(MATHs PHY) 93136bYO3
32)
 109
ARCHANA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS & MATHS (M: 9313604053)
t . Lt X dints ha amunt ned or lst by þevs0m
SSucCA4, F Failure
S S, FSFESFEE
S:No Out Comns S AmauntE Amouni

2
FS -D
FFS J:UD 2 -uo
3 3 D 3 D
FFE
PCx1) PC3)
Px=0) PUFS)=
PLX -1). PLFFS) F *
PXE3) =PLFFF) =
X O 3

PLX) 21 2 Man Ex Plx)

3 7
2
xPr 21 21L

th nbectovalu o t amaunt' hu lss is 9

)
Two.Cacs art. drawn. Imultane.ousy
withou
replacamenE rom. a wu shu{hd påck -
CadsFind th mLan , vovianCa and Standard
daviatiom th numbar kings.

Do y ouv&e X- votx) Soo

(22

SD Io J68 cno).
**

OTwo Cads are drawn 3uccahoirely withaut

TRblau ment dm a
þack of2 Carels.,Find m A n
voriana, Rol Co ols Doy r s ) (1)

CONCEPTBY AR CHANA
DEL M.Sc (MATHSt PHY) 9313teYo3
33)