DELTA

P U M P S

Type S

OIL PUMP WITH PRESSURE REGULATING

Mar99 D089

ELETTROMECCANICA DELTA S.p.A. - Via Trieste 132, 31030 Arcade (TV) ITALY - tel. ++39 0422 874068 - fax ++39 0422 874048
 DELTA
P U M P S

Type S 100% TESTED

TWO YEARS WARRANTY

The DELTA fuel unit is an efficient modern oil burner pump with compact design and since its
mounting flange, hub and shaft sizes are manufactured to international standard (DIN 24220, EN 225),
it can be fitted to every oil burner designed to the same standard.

The DELTA S unit has the following features:

§ high suction power
§ suitable for a one or two pipe system
§ self priming
§ balanced pressure regulator/cut-off valve giving
constant pressure and effective cut-off
§ special shaft seal
§ silent operation
§ low power absorption
§ easily fitted and adjustment
§ provided with pressure gauge port

APPLICATION
The DELTA fuel unit type S is designed for pumping oil in pressure jet oil burners. It is suitable for high
capacity and high viscosity oil.
It must not be used to pump water or acid.

OPERATION
The S type is a "unit", which consists of a pump, filter and pressure regulator/cut-off valve housed
within one casting. The pumping action is obtained from two spur gears which are in mesh; one of
which is connected to the driving shaft. The central pump casting is drilled to provide the various oil
ways, and therefore carries the supply, return and nozzle ports. Pressure gauge port is also provided.
Vacuum can be measured in the not used inlet port.
The S unit is available in two pipe and one pipe version. Both versions are self priming. On starting,
the rotating gears expel the air from the suction chamber, through a vent groove in the piston to the
return line in two pipe version, and through the nozzle line in one pipe version. On initial
commissioning, it is possible to bleed the air more quickly, through the pressure gauge. Because a
vacuum now exists oil, due to atmospheric pressure, enters the suction chamber through the filter.
From the suction side the gears pass the oil to the pressure chamber, where it comes up against the
head of the piston and due to the build up of pressure, forced the piston back against the pressure
regulating spring. The outlet to the nozzle port, which so far has been sealed by the seat on the head
of the piston, is now open and allows oil to flow through to the nozzle while the excessive oil
discharges to the return side (or in by-pass in one pipe version). It will be realized of course that the
spring tension, which is varied by the regulator screw, regulates the pressure of oil required.
On shut down, the oil pressure of course immediately drops and in this instance the spring which
hitherto has been under compression, pushes the piston forward onto its seat, so cutting off the flow of
oil to the nozzle outlet.
In oil burner designs employing a magnetic valve in the oil line circuit, the cut-off seat on the piston
head is unnecessary and in these cases a "monotube" type piston must be used in the pump. This
type of piston is not fitted with a nozzle cut-off seat and its function is as a pressure regulator and
safety valve, for instance for expansion of pre-heated oil.

Mar99 D090

ELETTROMECCANICA DELTA S.p.A. - Via Trieste 132, 31030 Arcade (TV) ITALY - tel. ++39 0422 874068 - fax ++39 0422 874048
 DELTA
P U M P S

OPERATION

Two pipe system

Gear Set

Vacuum Gauge
3/8"G

Shaft Sealing

Inlet
3/8"G

Pressure Gauge
1/8"G

One pipe system

Nozzle Return
1/4"G 1/4"G
Pressure Regulator

Lubrication Return

Oil under suction Oil under pressure

CONVERSION

To convert S pump from two pipe version to one pipe version, remove the by-pass screw 1/8" and
plugging the return port.

Mar99 D091

ELETTROMECCANICA DELTA S.p.A. - Via Trieste 132, 31030 Arcade (TV) ITALY - tel. ++39 0422 874068 - fax ++39 0422 874048
 DELTA
P U M P S

PUMP IDENTIFICATION S 1 R 5 G 2
Pump type

Nozzle capacity
(see graphs)

Rotation (seen from shaft end)

R = clockwise
L = counter clockwise

Pressure ranges
3 = 2 ÷ 14 bar ( 30 ÷ 210 psi)
4 = 6 ÷ 18 bar ( 85 ÷ 250 psi)
5 = 12 ÷ 30 bar (170 ÷ 420 psi)

Oil type
G = light oil
N = medium oil

Pipes system
1 = one pipe
2 = two pipe

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Oil viscosity 5 ÷ 300 cSt (1,4 ÷ 40°E)

Oil temperature 80°C (176°F) max
Power absorption See graphs
Nozzle capacity See graphs
Nozzle line On two side
Suction line vacuum 0,5 bar (14,8 in Hg) max
Suction line pressure 0,7 bar (10 psi) max
Return line pressure 1,5 bar (21 psi) max
Rotation speed 3500 rpm max
Standard filter Light oil : stainless steel wire cloth
140 cm² (21,7 Sq.in.) - cloth 110µ
Medium oil : stainless steel wire cloth
140 cm² (21,7 Sq.in.) - cloth 300µ
Dimensions Hub dia. 54, shaft dia. 11,1 (DIN 24220)
Connections Inlet - vacuum gauge: G 3/8"
Nozzle port - return port: G 1/4"
Pressure gauge: G 1/8"
Weight gr. 4000

Mar99 D092

ELETTROMECCANICA DELTA S.p.A. - Via Trieste 132, 31030 Arcade (TV) ITALY - tel. ++39 0422 874068 - fax ++39 0422 874048
 DELTA
P U M P S

NOZZLE CAPACITY

2800 rpm - 5 cSt (1,4°E) 2800 rpm - 50 cSt (6,5°E)

USg/h L/h USg/h L/h
105,6 400 105,6 400

92,5 350 92,5 350

S6
79,2 300 79,2 300

S6
66,0 250 66,0 250 S5

S5 S4
52,8 200 52,8 200

S4 S3
39,6 150 39,6 150

S3
26,4 100 26,4 100
S1
13,2 50 13,2 50
S1
5 10 15 20 Bar 15 20 25 30 Bar
71 142 213 284 PSI 213 284 355 426 PSI

POWER ABSORPTION
2800 rpm - 5 cSt (1,4°E) 2800 rpm - 50 cSt (6,5°E)
Hp Watt Hp Watt
0,81 600 S6

0,81 600
S5
S6
0,54 400 S4
S5
S4 S3
0,54 400
S3

0,27 200
S1 S1

0,27 200

5 10 15 20 Bar 15 20 25 30 Bar
71 142 213 284 PSI 213 284 355 426 PSI

Mar99 D093

ELETTROMECCANICA DELTA S.p.A. - Via Trieste 132, 31030 Arcade (TV) ITALY - tel. ++39 0422 874068 - fax ++39 0422 874048
 DELTA
P U M P S

OVERALL DIMENSIONS

Inlet Inlet
3/8"G 3/8"G

Flange
Ø11 IN IN

P R P

Nozzle
1/4"G

Nozzle
1/4"G

Return Pressure gauge

1/4"G 1/8"G

Pressure
regulating

Mar99 D094

ELETTROMECCANICA DELTA S.p.A. - Via Trieste 132, 31030 Arcade (TV) ITALY - tel. ++39 0422 874068 - fax ++39 0422 874048
 DELTA
P U M P S

DETAILS

1 Pump house 24 Bush

2 Cover 25 O-Ring
4 Cover screw 26 Shaft
5 Joint plate 27 Key
6 Screw 28 Spring
7 Filter 29 Brass cover
8 Cover plate 30 O-Ring
9 Gear 31 O-Ring
10 Gear 32 Circlip
11 Diaphragm 33 Cast iron ring
12 Pin 34 Carbon ring
13 Gear plate 36 Locking nut
14 Plate 37 Conical spring
16 Piston 38 By-pass screw
17 Pressure adjustment spring 39 Plug
18 Elastic ring 40 Plug
19 Adjusting plug 41 Washer
20 Adjusting screw 42 Washer
21 Sliding plug 43 Plug
22 O-Ring 44 Plug
23 O-Ring 45 O-Ring

Mar99 D095

ELETTROMECCANICA DELTA S.p.A. - Via Trieste 132, 31030 Arcade (TV) ITALY - tel. ++39 0422 874068 - fax ++39 0422 874048