1. 17. A statistical source for population age 1. ............. centers provide healthcare to distributions, dependency ratios, and women of reproductive age including safe socioeconomic characteristics is: mother hood, infertility, and family planning a. census b. morbidity data c vital statistics d service utilization data 2. ................association mainly functions for the safe motherhood and children welfare 2. Saira is your co-worker as a community health nurse. Which of the following is the general duty of saira? 3.................are the small units with limited A providing nursing care to community health personnel , and provides treatment to b. communicates with the health team door patients for minor aliments c. co-ordinates with the municipal health officiers d.establish rapport twith clients 4. The population of Pakistan according to 1981 censes is ........................... 3. 11. Public health auxillary personnel are .................... 5. Each minister of Provisional health a. Food inspector b.sanitation inspector c.malaria department has its inspector d.all under.......................assisted by technically qualified director of health services. 4. Rubella is known as .............. a. germen measles 6. RHC and BHUs are to provides b.whooping cough comprehensive curative as well as ............ c. measles services. d. tetaus
5.........................schemes towards improving 7................ assurance and security is available
water supply and drainage of country to limited and fortunate group of population. a.Pakistan Maternal Health Services b. Pakistan National Development 8. only .................... of children are being c.Pakistan Sanitation Control Projects educated in primarily schools. The epidemic of ............. invaded England in 6................ is the first country to organize public 1831 year. health administration. a. England b. USA c.China d.India 9. The report of the plague commission in 1904 recommends the strengthening 7. HIV is prevalence among age .................. years of .........................services. a.25-30 10. According to Bhore committee report b.25-35 c.18-24 submitted in 1946 d.38-46 the ........................sanitation was at its lowest level in the country. 8. .......................of gender disparity in primary and secondary education preferably by 2005. 11. Serum containing antibodies is A. Implementation c.Reduction called ................ b.Elimination d. Introduction 9.Principles of PHC: 14. What is the first step in beginning a a. socially acceptable to all community assessment? b. universally accessible A. Choosing persons who live in the c. affordable community and may share their insights d. all B. Creating a budget of both time and money 10. It is planned to serve an area of 5-10 sq miles to devote to assessment and serves 5000 – 10,000 people. C. Defining the community and determining its a. BHU b. RHU c. Tehsil hospital boundaries or parameters D. Outlining the data needed and determining 11. In this method, an area is allotted to where they might be found responsible and educated persons to collect the numbers according to information required. 15. Which demographic factors of a a. enumeration b. Censes c. community community are important for the nurse to assessment d. vital statistics consider when assessing a community? 12. Which of the following would be the best way A. Census tract data can be used to determine to determine the health of a community? needed agency staffing. a. Ask a realtor which neighborhoods have the most expensive houses B. Density of housing is associated with B. Ask the police department which contagious infections. neighborhoods have the lowest crime rates C. Ethnicity determines how health is defined c. Ask people living in the neighborhood if they are happy with where they live and protected. D. Income determines what community 13. Which of the following would be the best services can be financed. definition of a community? 16. Which of the following is an example of A. People with open boundaries living in a the the relationship between demographic particular area factors and health needs? B. People gathered together to solve a particular a. Religion may suggest beliefs concerning use problem of contraception, health care, and food choices. C. People with a sense of belonging or common b.Being the majority population group, young identity adult men help determine which service D. People with at least one common demographic agencies are most needed. characteristic c. Low educational level is associated with more health promotion behavior 19. coming year considers incidence rates to better understand the needs of the 17. Isolation of a child with measles belongs to community. Which statement below is the what level of prevention? most accurate explanation of incidence rates? A. Primary A) New cases of a disease or condition in a B. Secondary community over a period of time are included C. Intermediate in incidence rates. D. Tertiary B) The number of all cases of a specific disease or condition in a population at a given point in 18. You are the PHN in the city health center. time relative to the population at the same A client underwent screening for AIDS using point in time is included in incidence rates. ELISA. His result was positive. What is the best C) Incidence rate refers to the number of new course of action that you may take? cases of a disease in those exposed to the disease. A. Get a thorough history of the client, D) The term incidence rate refers to the focusing on the practice of high risk behavior percentage of deaths in a specific period of B. Ask the client to be accompanied by a time from a specific cause. significant person before revealing the result. C. Refer the client to the physician since he is 20. A community nurse is reviewing health the best person to reveal the result to the statistics to gain a better understanding of a client population's health needs. Crude rates are available for several health occurrences. What statement accurately describes crude rates?
A) In calculating a crude rate, the numerator is
the size of the population at risk. B) In calculating a crude rate, the average population size may be used as denominator. C) The denominator in a crude rate represents the population at risk for the event. D) Crude rates are used frequently because they avoid bias in interpretation.