PROFESOR: Dafne Ocampo Alcantára LICENCIATURA: DERECHO

Comprensión de textos jurídicos

ASIGNATURA: en inglés CLAVE DE LA ASIGNATURA:

NÚMERO DE FECHA DE 05/ 11/ 2022

ACTIVIDAD: ACTIVIDAD 2 ENTREGA:

NOMBRE DEL ALUMNO: Andrea Nuñez Martínez GRUPO: 601

Descripción de la actividad:

Propósito: identificar los diversos tipos de definiciones así como la

relación de ideas y la temporalidad pasada.

Deakin, S., Lele, P., & Siems, M. (2007). The evolution of labour law: Calibrating

and comparing regulatory regimes. International Labour Review, 146(3–4),

133–162. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1564-913x.2007.00011.x

Instrucciones:
1. Descarga el PDF de la referencia anterior.
2. Identifica la idea principal del texto y describe que estrategia utilizo para
identificarla.

3. Identifica la relación de ideas que posee cada párrafo de la lectura y

clasifícalo
Parragraph
1. Abstract: Using a newly-created data set which measures legal change
over time, the authors present evidence on the evolution of labour law in
France, Germany, India, the United Kingdom and the United States. Their
analysis casts light on the claim that “legal origin” affects the content of
labour law regimes. While some divergence between common law and
civil law countries is found at the aggregate level, a more complex picture
emerges from consideration of specific areas of labour law. The authors
discuss the potential significance of this relatively new measurement-based
approach to understanding the forces that shape the evolution of labour law.
2. The “legal origins” hypothesis claims that national regulatory styles are
influenced by the origins of legal systems in one or other of the principal legal
families, namely the English common law, and the civil law in its French, German
and Nordic variants. This claim, first made in the context of company and financial
law (La Porta et al., 1998), has more recently been applied to labour law
(Botero et al., 2004). Such studies have been used as a template for parts of the
World Bank’s series of reports on Doing Business (World Bank, 2006 and various
years). The legal origins hypothesis predicts that systems with a common law
background are more likely than their civil law counterparts to produce efficient
rules for the governance of the business enterprise. Two principal sets of
explanations have been offered for this effect: the “adaptability channel”,
according to which common law systems are more adaptive than civil law ones to
Kind
Using a newly-created data set which measures legal change over time,th
authors present evidence on the evolution of labour law in France, Germany
India, the United Kingdom and the United States.
The «legal origins» hypothesis claims that national regulatory style
areinfluenced by the origins of legal systems in one or other of the principa
legal families, namely the English common law, and the civil law in it
French,German and Nordic variants. Such studies have been used as
template forparts of the World Bank’s series of reports on Doin
Business . Two principal sets of explanations have been offered for this effec
the adaptability channel, according to which common law systems are mor
adaptive than civil law ones to changing economic conditions, and th
«political channel», accord-ing to which the common law provides fewe
opportunities than civil law for rent-extraction by insiders.
changing economic conditions, and the “political channel”, according to which the
common law provides fewer opportunities than civil law for rent-extraction by
insiders. In each case, the basis for the claim is the association of the common
law with contract and self-regulation, and of civil law with centralized state control
of the economy.

3. The legal origins hypothesis can shed light on the contested relationship The scopeof the legal origin claim is nevertheless broader than the focu
between labour law and economic growth. It also has implications for the of the OECDand EU, since it covers both developed and developin
debate over labour market flexibility, which has been going on since the 1980s countries. It alsoaddresses the issue of the processes by which legal rule
and which has recently seen significant contributions from the OECD, in are formed, a topic largely neglected until now in the debate over labou
successive editions of its annual Employment Outlook (OECD, various years) and market flexibility. Thus, it is possible that the legal origins approach ma
the European Commission, in its 2006 report Employment in Europe (European help to answer some long-standing – and still unresolved – question
Commission, 2006a) and the recent Green Paper on the modernization of labour
concerning the impact labour lawrules have on economic outcomes.
law in the European Union (European Commission, 2006b). The scope of the
legal origin claim is nevertheless broader than the focus of the OECD and EU,
since it covers both developed and developing countries. It also addresses
the issue of the processes by which legal rules are formed, a topic largely
neglected until now in the debate over labour market flexibility. Thus, it is
possible that the legal origins approach may help to answer some
longstanding – and still unresolved – questions concerning the impact labour law
rules have on economic outcomes. This seems to be the assumption behind its
use by the World Bank.
4
 4. Identifica la idea general del texto

5. Guarde el archivo en su computadora o en alguna unidad de memoria. Debe

nombrar el archivo como Act_Apren1, más un guion bajo y las siglas de su
nombre y apellidos, por ejemplo: Act_Apren1_MGTG.doc

Criterios Generales de Evaluación

Criterio Valor Grade

Identifica correctamente la idea principal la 2

estrategia que utiliza para localizarla

Identifica claramente qué tipo de relación de idea 6

posee cada párrafo de todo el texto

Identifica correctamente la idea general del 2

textos

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