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JDPFL-22 - Persons and Family relations - 1JD-A

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PERSONS AND FAMILY RELATIONS

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Here's the link for tomorrow's class August 16, 2022 https://meet.google.com/qac-ctsj-mfz

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NEW CIVIL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES

PRELIMINARY TITLE

CHAPTER I
EFFECT AND APPLICATION OF LAWS

Articles 1 to 18, New Civil Code (NCC)

CASES

1. Tanada  vs  Tuvera, December 29, 1986

2. Honasan  vs  DOJ, April 13, 2004, G. R. No. 159747
3. Cui  vs  Arellano University, May 30, 1961
4. Leal  vs  IAC, November 5, 1986
5. Valenzuela  vs  CA, June 30, 1997
6. Van dorn  vs  Romillo, (139 SCRA) October 8, 1995
7. Comm. of Internal Revenue  vs  Aichi Forging Company (Computation of Legal Periods) October 6, 2010
Operative Fact Doctrine
Doctrine of Stare Decisis

CHAPTER II
HUMAN RELATIONS

Articles 19 to 36

CASES

1. U. E.  vs  Jader, February 17, 2000

2. Pe  vs  Pe, 5 SCRA 200
3. Bunag  vs  CA, July 10, 1992
4. Globe Mckay Cable  vs  CA, August 25, 1989
5. RCPI  vs  CA, 143 SCRA 657
6. Banal  vs  Tadeo, 156 SCRA 325
7. Tenchaves  vs  Escano, 15 SCRA 355
8. Millaware Products  vs  Jesichris Mfg. Corp., September 3, 2014 (Art. 28 of Civil Code)
9. Garcia  vs  Recio, October 2, 2001
10. Pilapil  vs  Ibay Somera, 174 SCRA 653
11. Llorente  vs  CA, 345 SCRA 92
12. Zalamea  vs  CA, October 10, 1993
13. Bellis  vs  Bellis, 20 SCRA 358

PREJUDICIAL QUESTION

1. Donato  vs  Luna, 160 SCRA 441

2. Zapanta  vs  Montesa, 4 SCRA 510
3. Landicho  vs  Relova, 22 SCRA 731
4. Dela Cruz  vs  Ejercito, 68 SCRA 2
5. Mercado  vs  Tan, August 1, 2020
6. People  vs  Aragon, 94 SCRA 357
7. Manuel  vs  People, November 29, 2005

BOOK I
PERSONS

TITLE I - CIVIL PERSONALITY

CHAPTER I

GENERAL PROVISIONS 
Articles 37 to 39

CHAPTER II

NATURAL PERSONS
Articles 40 to 43

CHAPTER III

JURIDICAL PERSONS

Articles 44 to 47

CASES
1. Continental Steel Mfg. Corp  vs  Accredited Volunteers of Arbitrators, October 13, 2009
2. Quimiguing  vs  ICAO, 34 SCRA 132
3. Geluz  vs  CA, 2 SCRA 801

TITLE II
CITIZENSHIP AND DOMICILE

Articles 48 to 51

CASES

1. Yung Van Chu  vs  Republic, 159 SCRA 593

 2. In Re Florencio  vs  Mallare, 59 SCRA 45
3. Commissioner  vs  Dela Rosa, 197 SCRA 853
4. Marcos  vs  Comelec, 248 SCRA 300
5. Frivaldo  vs  Comelec, June 23, 1989
6. Frivaldo  vs  Comelec, 257 SCRA 727
7. Re:  Application for Admission to Phil Bar, Vicente Ching, Bar Matter No. 914, October 1, 1999
8. Angat  vs  Republic, September 14, 1999
9. Mercado  vs  Manzano, May 26, 1999
10. Valles  vs  Comelec, August 29, 2000
11. Poe - Llamanzares  vs  Comelec, March 8, 2016 (Senator Grace Poe Case)

THE FAMILY CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES

(Executive Order No. 209 as amended by Exec. Order No. 227)

TITLE I

MARRIAGE

CHAPTER I

REQUISITES OF MARRIAGE
Articles 1 to 26

CASES

1. Duncan  vs  GLEX, 438 SCRA 342

2. Manuel  vs  People, November 29, 2005
3. Atienza  vs  Brillantes, 243 SCRA 32
4. Mariatequi  vs  CA, January 24, 1992
5. Republic  vs Iyoy, September 21, 2005 
6. Republic  vs  Obrecido, October 5, 2005
7. Navarro  vs  Domagtoy, July 19, 1996
8. Pilapil  vs  Somera, June 30, 1989
9. Niñal  vs  Bayadog, March 14, 2000
10. Amor-Catalan  vs  Court of Appeals, February 6, 2007
11. Tenebro  vs  Court of Appeals, February 18, 2004
12. Republic of the Philippines  vs  Marelyn Tanedo Manalo, April 24. 2018

CHAPTER II
MARRIAGES EXEMPTED FROM LICENSE REQUIREMENT

Articles 27 to 34

CHAPTER III

VOID AND VOIDABLE MARRIAGES

Articles 35 to 54

ADMINISTRATIVE MATTER NO. 02-11-10-SC

RULE ON DECLARATION OF ABSOLUTE NULLITY OF VOID MARRIAGES AND ANNULMENT OF VOIDABLE MARRIAGES (March
15, 2003)
JUAN DE DIOS CARLOS  vs  FELICIDAD SANDOVAL et al., December 16, 2008

CASES

1. Santos  vs  CA, 240 SCRA 20

2. Republic  vs  Molina, 268 SCRA 201
 3. Tsoi Chi Ming  vs  CA, January 16, 1997
4. Marcos  vs  Marcos, October 19, 2000
5. Te  vs  Te, February 13, 2009 (Liberal Interpretation)
6. Ascueta  vs  Republic, May 26, 2009
7. Rep  vs  Javier, April 18, 2018
8. Tan-Andal  vs  Andal, May 11, 2021
Optional References:

1. P. D. 1083 (Muslim Code)

2. R. A. 6955 (Mail Order Bride)
3. R. A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons)

TITLE II 

LEGAL SEPARATION

Articles 55 to 67

TITLE III
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS BETWEEN HUSBAND AND WIFE

Articles 68 to 73

CASES

1. Arroyo  vs  Arroyo, 42 Phil 54

2. Ilusorio  vs  Bildner, May 12, 2000
3. Tenchavez  vs  Escano, 15 SCRA 355

TITLE IV

PROPERTY RELATION BETWEEN HUSBAND AND WIFE 

CHAPTER I
GENERAL PROVISIONS

Articles 74 to 81

CHAPTER II
DONATIONS BY REASON OF MARRIAGE

Articles 82 to 87

CHAPTER III

SYSTEM OF ABSOLUTE COMMUNITY

Section 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS

Articles 88 to 90
Section 2. WHAT CONSTITUTES COMMUNITY PROPERTY

Articles 91 to 93

Section 3. CHARGES UPON AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE ABSOLUTE COMMUNITY

Articles 94 to 95

Section 4. OWNERSHIP ADMINISTRATION ENJOYMENT AND DISPOSITION OF THE COMMUNITY

Articles 96 to 98

Section 5. DISSOLUTION OF ABSOLUTE COMMUNITY REGIME

 Articles 99 to 101

Section 6. LIQUIDATION OF THE ABSOLUTE COMMUNITY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Articles 102 to 104

CHAPTER IV

CONJUGAL PARTNERSHIP OF GAINS

Section 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS

Articles 105 to 108

Section 2. EXCLUSIVE PROPERTY OF EACH SPOUSE

Articles 109 to 115

Section 3. CONJUGAL PARTNERSHIP OF PROPERTY

Articles 116 to 120

Section 4. CHARGES UPON AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE CONJUGAL PARTNERSHIP

Articles 121 to 123

Section 5. ADMINISTRATION OF THE CONJUGAL PARTNERSHIP OF PROPERTY

Articles 124 to 125

Section 6. DISSOLUTION OF CONJUGAL PARTNERSHIP OF REGIME

Articles 126 to 128

Section 7. LIQUIDATION OF THE CONJUGAL PARTNERSHIP ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Articles 129 to 133

CHAPTER V
SEPARATION OF PROPERTY OF SPOUSES AND ADMINISTRATION OF COMMERCE PROPERTY BY ONE SPOUSE DURING
MARRIAGE 
Articles 134 to 142

CHAPTER VI

REGIME OF SEPARATION OF PROPERTY

Articles 143 to 146

CHAPTER VII

PROPERTY REGIME OF UNIONS WITHOUT MARRIAGE

Articles 147 to 148

CASES
1. Manzano  vs  Sanchez, March 8, 2001
2. Dino  vs  Dino, January 19, 2011
3. Domingo  vs  CA, 226 SCRA 572
4. Jocson  vs  CA, 170 SCRA 333
5. Agapay  vs  Palang, July 28, 1997
6. B. A Finance Corp.  vs  CA, May 28, 1988
7. Pisuena  vs  Heirs of Unating, August 31, 1999
8. Antonio A. S. Valdes  vs  RTC Quezon City, July 31, 1996
9. Villanueva  vs  IAC, 192 SCRA 21
10. Antonio Valdez  vs  RTC QC, July 31, 1996
11. Cheesman  vs  IAC, January 21, 1991
12. Susan Nicdao Carino  vs  Susan Yee Carino, February 2, 2001
 TITLE V
THE FAMILY

CHAPTER I

THE FAMILY AS INSTITUTION

Articles 146 to 151

CHAPTER II
THE FAMILY HOME

CASES

1. Tan  vs  CA, June 10, 1997

2. Manacop  vs CA, August 11, 1997
3. Taneo, Jr  vs  CA, March 9, 1999
4. Eulogio  vs  Bell, July 8, 2015

TITLE VI

PATERNITY AND FILIATION

CHAPTER I

LEGITIMATE CHILDREN
Articles 163 to 171


CHAPTER II

PROOF OF FILIATION
Articles 172 to 174

CHAPTER III
ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN

Articles 175 to 176

CHAPTER IV
LEGITIMATE CHILDREN

Articles 177 to 182

CASES

1. Concepcion  vs  Almonte, 468 SCRA 438

2. Liyao  vs  Liyao, March 7, 2002
3. Bolagbog  vs  CA, March 7, 1997
4. Delgado vda. Dela Rosa  vs  CA, October 10, 1997
5. Jison  vs  Ca, February 24, 1998
6. Andal  vs  Macaraig, 89 Phil 165
7. Castro  vs  CA, May 31, 1989, 170 SCRA 656
8. Jao  vs   CA, 152 SCRA 359
9. Ilano  vs  CA, February 23, 1994
10. Tan  vs  Trocio, 191 SCRA 764
 11. Babiera  vs  Catotal, June 15, 2000
12. Herrera  vs  Alba, June 15, 2005
13. Cruz  vs  Cristobal, August 7, 2006

Optional Reference:
A, M. No. 06-11-5-SC (D.N.A. Evidence)

TITLE VII
ADOPTION

Articles 183 to 193

R.A. 8043 AS INTER-COUNTRY ADOPTION ACT 1995

R.A. 8552 AS DOMESTIC ADOPTION ACT OF 1998

SUPREME COURT ADM. MATTER NO. 02-6-02

R.A. 9523 (Certification from D.S.W.D.)

CASES

1. Adoption of Michelle P. Lim, May 21, 2009

2. Rep.  vs  Toledano, 233 SCRA 9
3. Rep.  vs  CA, 227 SCRA 401
4. DSWD  vs  Judge Belen, July 18, 1997
5. Republic  vs  Vergara, March 20, 1997
6. Cang  vs  CA, September 25, 1998
7. Republic  vs  Miller, April 21, 1999
8. Lahom  vs  Sibulo, July 14, 2003
9. Tamargo  vs  CA, 209 SCRA 518
10. Castro  vs  Gregorio, October 15, 2014 (Importance of Personal Service of Summons)
11. Poe - Llamanzares  vs  Comelec, March 8, 2016 (Senator Grace Poe Case)

TITLE VIII
SUPPORT

Articles 194 to 208

CASES
1. People  vs  Malapo
2. De Asis  vs  CA, February 15, 1999
3. Reyes  vs  Pondevida, May 28, 2002
4. Del Rosario  vs  Van Wilsem, December 10, 2014 (Failure to Give Support:  Continuing Crime)

TITLE IX

PARENTAL AUTHORITY
Articles 209 to 233

R. A. 7610 (Special Protection of Children)

R.A. 8972 (Solo Parent Act)

R.A. 8980 (Early Childhood Care)

CASES
1. Libi  vs  IAC, 214 SCRA 16
2. Sagala-Eslao  vs  CA, January 16, 1997
3. St. Mary's Academy  vs  Carpitanos, February 6, 2002
4. Laxamana  vs  Laxamana, September 3, 2002
 5. Luna  vs  IAC, 137 SCRA 7
6. Jose S. Amadora et al.,  vs  CA et al., April 15, 1988
7. Dacasin  vs  Dacasin, February 5, 2010 (Tender Age Doctrine: Mandatory)

TITLE X

EMANCIPATION AND AGE OF MAJORITY

Articles 234 to 237

TITLE XI
SUMMARY JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS IN THE FAMILY LAW

Articles 238 to 252

USE OF SURNAMES

NEW CIVIL CODE

Articles 364 to 380

NEW LAWS

1. R.A. NO. 9048 OR CLERICAL ERROR LAW

2. R.A. NO. 9255 OR AN ACT ALLOWING ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN TO USE THE SURNAME OF THEIR FATHER. 

CASES

1. Mossesgeld  vs  CA, December 23, 1998

2. Yasin  vs  Shari'a District Court, 241 SCRA 606
3. Eleosida  vs  Local Civil Registry of Quezon City, May 9, 2002
4. In the Matter of the Adoption of Stephanie Nathy Astorga Garcia, Honorato B. Catindig, Petitioner, March 31,
2005, G. R. No. 148311
5. Grande  vs  Antonio, February 18, 2014
6. Gan  vs  Republic, September 14, 2016 
7. Alanis  vs  CA, February 22, 2001 (Legitimate Child May Use the Mother's Surname)

FUNERAL
Articles 305 to 310 Civil Code

Important Case:
    Valino  vs  Adriano, April 22, 2014

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