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POLYNOMIAL & QUADRATIC EQUATION

Questions on Polynomials ( )

1. Find the remainder when x3-2x2+3x+4 is divided by x-1


x3-2x2+3x+4 x -1
6

2. If x + 3, is a factor of polynomial, 3x2 + kx + 8. What will be the value of k?


x + 3, 3x2 + kx + 8 k ?
k = 11

3. If x+k is a factor of x3+4x2+x-6. Find the value of k.


x+k, x3+4x2+x-6 k
A. -1 B. 2 C. -4 D. 3

4. Find the factors of, (x4 + 5x3 + 6x2)


(x4 + 5x3 + 6x2) ?
2
x (x + 3) (x + 2)

5. If the polynomial, 27x3 – 9x2 + 3x - 8 is divided by 3x + 2. What will be the remainder?


27x3 – 9x2 + 3x - 8 3x + 2 , ?
-14

6. If the polynomials, px3 + 3x2 - 3 and 2x3 - 5x + p are divided by x – 4, remainders are same. Find
the value of p?
px3 + 3x2 - 3 औ 2x3 - 5x + p x-4 ,
p ?
p =1

7. When (x3 – 2x2 + px – q) is divided by (x2 - 2x – 3), the remainder is (x-6). Find the values of p
and q?
(x3 – 2x2 + px – q) (x2 - 2x – 3) (x-6) p
औ q ?
p = -2 & q = 6
8. If polynomial, x4 – 2x3 + 3x2 – ax +b, is divided by (x – 1) and (x +1) remainders are 5 and 19
respectively. Find the values of a and b?
x4 – 2x3 + 3x2 – ax +b (x – 1) औ (x +1) , 5
19 | aऔ b ?
a=5&b=8

9. For what value of ‘β’, polynomial, x3 + x2 – 5x + β, is divisible by (x – 2)?


β , x3 + x2 – 5x + β, (x – 2) ?
β = -2

10. For what value of ‘a’ polynomial, 2x3 + ax2 + 11x + a + 3 is divisible by (2x – 1)?
a , 2x3 + ax2 + 11x + a + 3, (2x – 1) ?
a = -7

11. If (x – 1) and (x + 3), are factors of polynomial, x3 - ax2 – 13x + b, find the value of a and b?
(x – 1) औ (x + 3), x3 - ax2 – 13x + b , aऔ b ?
a = 3 & b = 15

12. If x100 + 2x99 + k, is divisible by (x + 1), find the value of k?


x100 + 2x99 + k, (x +1) k ?
k=1

13. Find the factors of polynomial, x4 – 5x3+5x2 - 10x + 24.


x4 – 5x3+5x2 - 10x + 24 ?
(a) x + 4 (b) x – 2 (c) x + 2 (d) None of these

Questions on Quadratic Equation ( )

14. Find the roots/solutions/zeros of the following quadratic equations


/
2
i. x +8x+15 = 0 -5 & -3
ii. 2x2+x-6 = 0 -2 & 3/2
2
iii. 3x +11x-4 = 0 1/3 & -4

15. For what value of ‘k’, following quadratic equations have equal roots,
’ ’ , ,
2
i. 9x -kx+1 = 0 k=6
ii. kx2+12x+9 = 0 k=4

16. 4 & -3 are roots of which of the following equations


4 औ -3
A. x2-x+12=0 B. x2+x+12=0 C. x2-x-12=0 D. -x2+x-12=0

17. -2 & 1/3 are roots of which of the following equations


-2 औ 1/3
A. x2+5x-2=0 B. 3x2+5x-2=0 C. x2-5x-2=0 D. 3x2-5x+2=0

18. If 1, 2 and 3 are roots of a cubic equation, find the equation


,2औ ,
x3-6x2+11x-6=0
19. If α and β are roots of x2+5x+6 = 0, find
α β, x2+5x+6 = 0 ,
i. α + β -5
ii. (α + β)2 25
iii. α2 + β2 13
iv. (1 / α) + (1 / β) -5/6
v. (α / β) + (β / α) 13/6
vi. α – β 1
vii. (1 / α2) + (1 / β2) 13/36
viii. α3 + β3 -35
ix. α3 - β3 19
x. (1 / α3) + (1 / β3) -35/216
xi. (α / β 2) + (β / α2) -35/36
xii. (α2 / β ) + (β2 / α) -35/6

20. If α and β are roots of x2-x-12 = 0, find


α β, x2-x-12 = 0 ,
i. α + β 1
ii. (α + β)2 1
iii. α2 + β2 25
iv. (1 / α) + (1 / β) -1/12
v. (α / β) + (β / α) -25/12
vi. α – β 7
vii. (1 / α2) + (1 / β2) 25/144
viii. α3 + β3 37
ix. α3 - β3 91
x. (1 / α3) + (1 / β3) -37 / (64x27)
xi. (α / β 2) + (β / α2) 37/144
xii. (α2 / β ) + (β2 / α) -37/12

21. If α and β are zeros of equation, x2 + 3x + 7=0. What will be the value of (α + β)?
αऔ β x2 + 3x + 7=0 , (α + β) ?
-3

22. If α and β are roots of equation, x2 – q (1 + x) – r = 0. What will be the value of (1 + α) (1 + β)?
αऔ β x2 – q (1 + x) – r = 0 (1 + α) (1 + β) =?
1–r

23. If the one root of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, is reciprocal of the another, then: -
ax2 x c , -
(a) a = 1/c (b) a = c (c) ac = b (d) a = b

24. If the one root of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, is triple of the another, then: -
ax2 + bx + c = 0 , :-
2 2 2
(a) b = 8ac (b) 3b = 16ac (c) 3b = 5ac (d) b2 = -3ac

25. If both the roots of equation 4x2 + x (p + 1) + 1 = 0, are equal and real. What will be the value
of p?
4x2 + x (p + 1) + 1 = 0 , p ?
p = 3, -5
Miscellaneous

26. For what smallest value of k, (2a) (4a) (10a) (11a) + ka4, will be a perfect square?
k (2a) (4a) (10a) (11a) + ka4 ?
k = 20

27. For what smallest value of t equation x2/y2 + 2t + y2/x2, will be a perfect square?
x2/y2 + 2t + y2/x2, t ?
t=1

28. If HCF of 2x2 – 3x – a & 3x2 -5x + b is x+2. Find the value of a + b.
2x2 – 3x – a & 3x2 -5x + b x+2 , ?
a=14, b=-22

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