KEMENTERIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN KEHUTANAN

Direktorat Jenderal Perhutanan Sosial dan Kemitraan Lingkungan

INDONESIA’S FOLU NET SINK 2030

Pada
Seminar: Pertanian lahan Kering Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Untuk Mengatasi
Stunting berbasis Teknologi Menuju Revolusi Digital 5.0

Disampaikan Oleh:
Dr. Ir. Bambang Supriyanto, M.Sc.
Direktur Jenderal Perhutanan Sosial dan Kemitraan Lingkungan

Jakarta, 10 November 2022

NDC
(NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTION)
• UU No.16 Tahun 2016 about Ratification of Paris Agreement To The United Nations Framework
Convention On Climate Change NDC document submitted to UNFCCC Sekretariat

PROJECTED BAU AND EMISSION REDUCTION FROM EACH SECTOR CATEGORY

GHG GHG Emission Reduction
GHG Emission Level 2030
Emission Annual Average Average
(MTon C02e)
No Sector Level 2010* (MTon C02e) % of Total BaU Growth BAU Growth
(2010-2030) 2000-2012*
(MTon C02e) BaU CM1 CM2 CM1 CM2 CM1 CM2

1 Energy* 453,2 1.669,0 1.355,0 1.271,0 314,0 398,0 11,00% 15,50% 6,7% 4,50%

2 Waste 88,0 296,0 285,0 270,0 11,0 26,0 0,38% 1,40% 6,3% 4,00%

3 IPPU 36,0 69,6 66,9 66,4 2,8 3,3 0,10% 0,11% 3,4% 0,10%

4 Agriculture 110,5 119,7 110,4 115,9 9,0 4,0 0,32% 0,13% 0,4% 1,30%

5 Forestry** 647,0 714,0 217,0 64,0 497,0 650,0 17,20% 24,10% 0,5% 2,70%

TOTAL *Including fugitive

1.334,0 **Including
2.869,0 peat1.787,0
2.034,0 fire 834,0 29,00% 41,00%
1.081,0 3,9% 3,20%
Note: CM1 = Counter Measure (unconditional mitigation scenario)
CM2 = Counter Measure (conditional mitigation scenario)

Forestry is the biggest contribution on

greenhouse gasses emission reduction target 60% 2
I N D O N E S I A’ S F O L U N E T S I N K 2 0 3 0

Indonesia's efforts to achieve FOLU Net Sink 2030 is a

Indonesia’s FOLU Net Sink 2030
need to be followed by selective and
controlled land allocation for
development in order to promote
fair and equitable welfare for the
people of Indonesia.
condition to be achieved through
reducing GHG emissions from the
forestry and land use sectors
with conditions where the
absorption rate is equal to or
higher than the emission level.

BASIC PRINCIPLES :
1. Sustainable Forest Management
2. Environmental Governance
3. Carbon Governance
 Directorate General Forestry Planning
and Environmental Management
The Ministry of Environment and Forestry
Republic of Indonesia

Indonesia’s
FOLU Net Sink 2030
✓ A systematic and integrated approach in the
management of forest and other land use sector
toward emission levels of -140 million tons of CO2eq
-or net sink- by 2030.

✓ Alignment with LTS-LCCR 2050 submitted to UNFCCC

Secretariat, July 2021.

✓ Indonesia's FOLU Net Sink 2030 uses three working

modalities:
1. Sustainable Forest Management
2. Environmental Governance, and
3. Carbon Governance
 Directorate General Social Forestry and

NDC MITIGATION ACTIONS Environment Partnership

The Ministry of Environment and Forestry
Republic of Indonesia

IN FOLU SECTOR
Reducing Deforestation Rates
Emission Reduction from Deforestation (Mineral/Peat soils)
& Forest Degradation Reducing Forest Degradation Rates
FORESTRY SECTOR NDC

Reliable Monitoring System (Mineral/Peat soils)

Plantation Forest Development Planting in Timber Plantations
RIL (Reduced Impact Logging)-C Including Forest
Sustainable Forest Management Area Designation
Enhanced Natural Regeneration (ENR) To be completed by 2023
Forestry Multi-business
Rehabilitation with Rotation Rehabilitation
Forest Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation without Rotation
Building Indonesia’s Forests, Including Mangrove
Including Managing
Peat Restoration Peat Land Fires
Peatland Management
Peat Hydrology Restoration Permanent Solution

The Role of Conservation Biodiversity Conservation

“Without biodiversity there is no future for humanity.”
says Prof David Macdonald at Oxford University. Including Indigenous Peoples and Customary Forests

Collaboration Between Central And Local Governments

CORRECTIVE STEPS THAT INDONESIA HAS
TAKEN TO ACHIEVE NET-ZERO EMISSION
1 2
Decreasing deforestation rate
(2020 to ± 113,5 ha) &
significant forest fire rate in
one decade (until 2021)
4 5
Improved forest rehabilitation
to increase carbon
sequestration through IPPKH
including mangrove
rehabilitation & conservation
7 8
Law enforcement through
tighter supervision and
stronger regulations
Permanent moratorium on
permits in primary natural
forest & peat (66 million ha)
to increase carbon
sequestration
Sustainable forest management
using RIL technique (14 million
ha) & SILIN development and
strengthening social forestry
management 12.7 million ha
(realization 5.0 million ha until
July 2022)
Strengthening of spatial,
quality and integrated data &
information on forest
resources for decision making
Directorate General Social Forestry and
Environment Partnership
The Ministry of Environment and Forestry
Republic of Indonesia
3
Restoration & improvement
of peat water system (3.4
million ha) and regulatory
arrangements
6
Maintain a high area of High
Conservation Value Forest
(HCVF) in a forestry
concession area of 2.7 million
Ha
9
Structuring Java's forest areas
and their management,
including the role of BUMN
Perhutani
Targets and Programs Details
Directorate General Social Forestry and
Environment Partnership
The Ministry of Environment and Forestry
Republic of Indonesia

FOLU Net Sink 2030

Targets and Detailed Programs
1 of Sustainable Forest
Management
• Plantation Forest Development
• Sustainable Forest Management

2 Targets and Program Details of

Increasing Carbon sequestration
• Rehabilitation with rotation
• Non-rotational rehabilitation

Targets and Detailed Programs

3 of Improving Biodiversity
Conservation
• Biodiversity conservation

4 Targets and Detailed Programs

of Peat Ecosystem Management
• Peat Restoration
• Peat Water System Improvement

Socialization and public communication, law

5 Target and program details of
instruments and information enforcement, evaluation, Review Renew
Establish (RRE) policy and standardization
 IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIA’S FOLU NET SINK 2030 ACTIVITIES

2025-2030

3. Acceleration
2023-2024

2.Implementation
Until end of 2022

1. Precondition
The preconditions are interpreted as the structuring of existing activities
towards achieving Indonesia's FOLU Net Sink 2030 target:
Preparation of
• Total Planted Area of Industrial Forest, 5.1 million hectare
Indonesia's FOLU
Net Sink 2030
• Total Restored Peat-land 1.07 million hectare
Operational Plan • Total Conservation Area 28 million hectare
• etc
8
 REDD+ meliputi:
(in 2010, at COP-16 as set out in the the Cancun Agreements, REDD became REDD-plus (REDD+), to
reflect the new components)

1. Pengurangan emisi dari deforestasi;

2. Pengurangan emisi dari degradasi hutan;
3. Konservasi stok karbon hutan;
4. MANAJEMEN hutan yang berkelanjutan;
5. Peningkatan stok karbon hutan.
(Theredddesk.org)
CARBON POTENTIALS AND CO BENEFITS

Landcover Ton C/ha Ton CO2-e

Forestland
149 546
Grassland
7 25
Cropland
3 10
Agroforestry (existing
106
condition) 29
 FORESTLAND/AGROFORESTRY

1. Capaian perhutanan sosial hingga 1 Oktober 2022 seluas

5.087.754,07 Ha
2. Tutupan perhutanan sosial kurang dari 10%: 875.670 Ha
3. Peningkatan karbon stok 875.670,17 Ha x 106 x 50 % =
46 Ton CO2-e
4. Peningkatan stok dari agroforestry perhutanan sosial yang
berasal dari lahan kosong setelah 5 tahun akan
memberikan kontribusi 21% dari target 217 MTon CO2-e
 Tantangan
BEYOND CARBON 1. Produksi silvopastural susu tidak memenuhi
skala ekonomi
2. Destinisasi wisata tidak terhubung sehingga
tidak mempunyai nilai tambah
3. Circural ekonomi untuk produk silvopastural
pisang dan talas belum efektif

Pemanfaatan SDH

▪ Agrosilvopastura Mendukung
▪ Agroindustri Ketahanan Pangan
dan Peningkatan
▪ Wisata
Ekonomi
(Susu AF, Wisata, Kopi
AF, Pisang AF)

Perluasan Akses PS
Semula 925 Ha (1 KTH)
menjadi
4.180 Ha (7 KTH)
KONSEP IAD DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN
BENCHMARK IAD LUMAJANG DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN
PENGEMBANGAN SUB PROGRAM : • Susu 20.000 liter/hari -> 2 truk tangka susu
• Pisang yang memenuhi standar -> Offtaker
AGROSILVOPASTURA • Pisang talas yang tidak memenuhi standar
Integrasi Pengembangan Silvopastura dan Agroforestry community base industry
Komoditas : Pisang, Talas, Sengon, Damar, Pinus, Kopi, Kapulaga, Porang, Lebah Madu

AGROINDUSTRI
Komoditas : Susu Sapi dan Susu Kambing Etawa
 PENGHASILAN KTH WONO LESTARI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG (564 ha; 367 KK)
KAYU SENGGON PISANG KIRANA TALAS SUSU SAPI
Produksi 300 m2/Ha, 2,5 Ton Hasil Panen/Minggu, 2 Ton/minggu 5.172 liter per hari
dengan harga Rp.630.000/m2 harga Rp. 6.300/Kg Dengan harga dengan harga Rp.
sehingga sehingga pendapatannya Rp. 3.000/Kg 5.300/liter,
HASIL PANEN
pendapatannya Rp.15.750.000/minggu sehingga sehingga
Rp.189.000.000/ha/6 tahun pendapatanya pendapatannya
Rp.6.000.000/minggu Rp.27.411.600/hari
PENDAPATAN Rp.31.500.000/tahun x 564 ha Rp.819.000.000/tahun Rp.312.000.000/tahun Rp.10.052.340.000/
KOTOR PER-
= 17.766.000.000/tahun tahun
TAHUN
75% (bagi hasil) x 70% 90% (bagi hasil) x 70% (biaya 90% (bagi hasil) x 70% 90% (bagi hasil) x 70%
PENDAPATAN (biaya produksi) x Rp. produksi) x Rp.819.000.000 = (biaya produksi) x Rp. (biaya produksi) x
BERSIH PER-
TAHUN
17.766.000.000 = Rp. Rp.515.970.000/tahun 312.000.000 = Rp.10.052.340.000 = Rp.
9.327.150.000/tahun (56,97%) (3,15%) Rp.196.560.000/tahun 6.332.974.200/tahun
(1,20%) (38,68%)
PENDAPATAN BERSIH DARI KOMODITAS TAHUNAN, MINGGUAN DAN HARIAN = Rp.16.372.654.200/tahun/367 KK atau
Rp.3.717.678/bulan/KK
Perum PERHUTANI PT Sewu Segar PT Maksindo karya NESTLE
Primatama anugerah

OFF-
TAKER
TERIMA KASIH

Terima Kasih
15