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ZIG-ZAG
Precision Sewing machine
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INSTRUCTION BOOK
NAMES OF PARTS
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PRESSURE REGULATOR - enables you to select the exact pressure according to the kind
STITCH REGULATOR - regulates the stitch length and controls forward and backward sew-
ing. It helps you to select the stitch size with ease and accuracy.
AUTOMATIC BOBBIN WINDER - winds bobbin and stops automatically when bobbin is
filled.
CALIBRATED UPPER THREAD TENSION REGULATOR - allows the tension of the upper
thread to be easily and accurately adjusted to thread and material weight differences.
DROP FEED BUTTONS - regulates the position of feed dog for embroidering darning
a.
5
NEEDLE
SETTING THE NEEDLE BAR
NEEDLE
NEEDLE
BAR
THREAD '! CLAMP
See Fig. 1. Raise the needle bar to its highest point, GUARD J. SCREW L-- FLAT
SURFACE
turning wheel toward you by hand.
Then loosen the needle clamp screw and the needle can
NEEDLE
be inserted into clamp. Place needle (flat side to right) NEEDLE ......I CLAMP
'Bc
Hold the end of the upper-thread with the left hand, leaving it slack from the hand to the
needle.
Turn the balance wheel toward you to allow the needle to go down to its lowest point.
continu turning the wheel until the needle returns to its highest position, This will pick up
the free end of the bobbin thread.
Pull the thread you are holding and the lower-thread will be brought up with it through the
hole in the needle-plate, as shown in Fig. 11.
Place both ends of the upper and lower threds under and to the back of the presser foot
(Fig. 12).
/' Always adjust the upper tension with the presser foot down, as the
tension is automatically released when it is raised, To increase the
I); tension on the upper thread, turn dial (Fig. 13) to the right, or clock-
III wise. To decrease, turn to the left. The higher the number on the
dial the tighter the tension.
Before adjusting lower tension be sure that the machine is threaded
■mHM Fig. 13
properly.
11
When necessary to change the bobbin tension, turn small screw (Fig.
Tension regulating
14) on side of the bobbin case clockwise to tighten, counterclockwise screw
to loosen.
When the upper and under tensions are properly balanced, a perfect
stitch will be formed with both threads interlocking in fabric (Fig. 15).
When the upper tension is too tight, the lower thread is pulled up
over the upper thread which is lying flat on the fabric (Fig. 16).
When the under tension is too tight, the upper thread forms loops
over the lower thread lying flat on the fabric (Fig. 17).
Fig. 15
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Fig. 16 I
Fig. 17
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ADJUSTING PRESSURE AND FEEDING OF FABRIC
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SEWING FORWARD : According to the required length of stitch, set the red line in
dicator by turning dial clockwise to stitch length desired (Fig. 20A).
SEWING REVERSE : Push the "R" button to the maximum (Eig. 20B). 2 OB). As long as
you keep pushing the button, you can make reverse stitches. When you release the button,
the machine returns to forward stitching automatically. If different length of stitch is requi
red, set first the indicator on the required figure and then push the "R" button.
When the red indicator is set on the" • "mark, no forward or reverse stitching can be done.
ft)
SEWING FORWARD : According to the required length of stitch, set the red line in
dicator by turning dial clockwise to stitch length desired (Fig. 20A).
SEWING REVERSE : Push the "R" button to the maximum (Eig. 20B). As long as
you keep pushing the button, you can make reverse stitches. When you release the button,
the machine returns to forward stitching automatically. If different length of stitch is requi
red, set first the indicator on the required figure and then push the "R" button.
When the red indicator is set on the" • "mark, no forward or reverse stitching can be done.
To produce zigzag stitches press Z Button (A) as far as it goes and turn Knob (B) to
the right so that a desired number comes exactly below limit indicator (C). Then release
Z Button (A). Now you can produce the desired width of zigzag stitch automatically. If
Knob (B) is set at 0 position only straight sewing will be done. As the Knob is turned
from 0 to 4 the width of the stitch widens.
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Fig. 21A Fig. 21B
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In order to get back to a straight stitching after the zigzag stitching, or to adjust the
width to a desired length, press Z Button (A) as it goes and turn Knob (B) towards left to
set No. 0 for straight sewing, or set a desired number to the limit indicator (C) for modify-
ing width. Then release Z Button (A).
To produce manual zigzag designs leave Knob (B) set at 0. Pushing the Z button in
and out will produce a varying zigzag design.
Experimenting will give you many ideas for attractive designs.
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REMOVING THE WORK
Be sure to stop the machine when the thread take-up lever and needle bar are locoted at
the highest position. Now raise the presser foot and draw the fabric back and to the left,
Fig. 22 and 23 and pass the threads over the thread cutter, Pull down slightly, holding thread
in both hands, so as not to bend the needle, Leave the ends of thread under the presses
foot.
Fig. 22 Fig. 23
CREATIVE EMBROIDERY
Be sure zigzag presser foot ane zigzag neadle plate are in place.
The satin stitch, Fig. 24, which is really just a very-
short zigzag stitch, and the basis for most embroidery, is
obtained by setting the stitch length as near 0 as possible
without stopping the feeding action. The width may be
set anywhere from just past 0 to the widest, 4. Fig. 24
17
If the thread becomes tangled in the race or dust gets into the space between the shuttle
and shuttle-race, this will cause heavy running or complete stoppage of the machine.
If this occurs:-
1. Release the KNOBS (A), Fig. 25A on both sides of shuttle race by pushing the
knobs aside, then take the outside-ring and the shuttle body with your fingers.
2. After shuttle-race and bobbin case have been cleaned and oiled, replace them
in reverse order.
Fig. 25B
Fig. 25A
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EMBROIDERING WITH A HOOP
DARNING
Release pressure from presser foot and drop feed as directed above.
Place fabric to be mended under foot, and stitch around hole, moving the fabric firmly
and slowly in any direction. To fill in the hole, stitch from center outward, completing the
stitching in fabric.
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MAKING BUTTONHOLES
First, mark the beginnning and end of the buttonhole on fabric
with a basting line or tailor s chalk. Make one on scrap fabric
(following directions below) to be sure machine adjustments are
correct.
1. Replace presser foot with buttonhole foot which is grooved
deeply underneath to prevent piling up of thread (Fig. 27).
2. Set the zigzag width Knob (B) between number 0 and just
3 and set the stitch length near 0.
3. Lower needle carefully into the mark on fabric indicating the
beginning of buttonhole. Stitch to the mark for the end of the
buttonhole, step 1, Fig. 28, stopping machine with
needle in fabric at right side of stitching.
4. Liftt he presser foot and using the needle as a
pivot, turn the fabric end for end.
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5. Lower presser foot and turn hand wheel just p P i P P
enough to raise needle out of fabric. 1 2 : ; 3 4
6. Set Drop feed down and depress zigzag button Z D it
fully. Depressing the zigzig button, allow five Fig. 28
or six stitches to form bar tack, step 2, Fig. 28. The machine should be stopped at the
last stitch with the needle still in the material and on the left side.
7. Release Z button and raise needle out of fabric and return feed to ”UP„ position.
8. Stitch second side of buttonhole at the previously set zigzag width, step 3
9. Make bar tack by repeating 6 above (step 4).
Retum~“stitch
10. Return width to
stitch~ width to~0 ’and' take or three
11 stitches to fasten bar threads
and prevent
ravelling. Cut the buttonhole opening with a seam ripper, being careful not to cut the
stitching.
20
If you plan to make buttonholes on sheer or soft material, place paper which can be torn
away after stitching, under the fabric. And it is always wise to make several buttonholes on
scraps of fabric before working of the garment.
SEWING ON BUTTONS
Remove hinged presser foot and attach button sewing foot. (Fig 29)
2. Place material or garment with button under the presser foot.
3. Drop feed to down position.
4. Set the zigzag width regulating Knob (B), Fig. 21B at '0' position. Place the button so that
its left hole comes directly under the needle, then gently lower the presser foot. Push
zigzag button Z and set the Kniob (B) to adjust width of zigzag stitch to permit needle to
pass through center of holes in button. Turn the balance wheel si owly by hand, be sure
the needle clears both holes of the button. Correct width if
necessary, then lock in place.
5. When needle goes into the center of each hole, run the
machine at medium speed, making five or six stitches, stopp
ing with the needle in the left hole.
6. To lock the zigzag stitch and prevent ravelling, :set the
stitch width at 0, and take a few stitches in thes same
hole.
7. Apply the above method to sew on but
tons with four holes, hooks and snaps,
etc.
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If a four hole button is to be sewn,
Fig. 2i
follow the same procedure above for
the two hole button. Now lift presser foot slightly and move fabric to permit stitching
the remaining two holes. Hooks, snaps, etc., are sewn to the fabric with the same pro-
cedure as for sewing two hole buttons.
21
Fig. 32 Fig. 33
LACE EDGE WITH INVISIBLE STITCHING. Hold lace 1/8 inch from raw edge on right
side of fabric. Insert both in scroll as for plain narrow hem (Fig. 32). Let hem roll over and
sew in lace. Press lace out flat along edge with hem turned up. It is possible to have a little
fullness in lace by feeding it freely under scroll.
FRENCH SEAM. With right sides together, place top piece of material 1/8 inch inside edge
of lower piece. Insert in hemmer scroll, allowing hem to roll over and sew in top fabric, ma
king French seam.
FLAT FELLED SEAM. Open out French seam and insert rolled edge in scroll of hemmer.
Edgestitch to lay seam flat.
HAND ROLLED EFFECT. Use a narrow zigzag stitch, just wide enough to catch both edges
of the narrow, rolled hem.
QUILTING GUIDE. This guide for making parallel rows of stitching is attached by placing
the pronged holder between the presser foot and the presser foot thumb screw (Fig. 33).
23
As shown in Fig.
BUILT-IN LIGHT
ACCESSARIES
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Fig. 36
Accessarie Box
2. Needle case
3. Felts
4. Bobbins
5. Oil Container
6. 2^2 inch Screw Driver
7. 4 inch Screw Driver
8. Buld
9. Cloth Guide Thumb Screw
10. Cloth Guide
11. Quilter
12. Buttonhole Foot-
13. Cording Foot
14. Button .Sewing Foot
15. Narrow Hemmer
16. Straight Stitch Hinged Foot
■ FABRIC-THREAD-NEEDLE GUIDE
Thread Number
KIND OF FABRIC Needle Number
Cotton Silk
SEWING MACHINE
PARTS
1 Upper shaft 32 Feed bar center screw with nut 62 Lower shaft crank set screw
2 Thread take up lever assembly 33 Feed dog 63 Lower shaft swing block
3 Thread take up lever hinge pin 34 Feed dog set screw 64 Lower shaft swing block hinge screw
4 Thread take up crank 35 Crank connecting rod assembly 65 Lower shaft swing block position
5 Thread take up lever cap screw 36 Crank connecting rod hinge screw pin
7 bread take up lever hinge pin set 37 Crank connecting rod hinge screw 66 Lower shaft swing block position
6
screw nut pin set screw
7 Crank weight 38 Oscillating rock shaft 67 Lower shaft swing arm connecting
8 Crank weight set screw 39 Arm cover set plate rod
9 Thread take up crank position screw : 40 Arm cover set plate set screw 68 Lower shaft swing arm pin
10 Thread take up crank set screw 41 Feed lifting rock shaft 69 Lower shaft swing arm pin lock ring
12 Upper shaft gear 43 Drop feed arm guide 71 Needle bar connecting link
13 Upper shaft gear set screw 44 Drop feed arm guide hinge screw 72 Needle bar connecting link adjusting
screw
14 Feed cam 45 Drop tapered pin
73 Needle bar connecting stud
15 Feed cam set screw 46 Drop feed arm spring
47 74 Needle bar connecting stud set screw
16 Balance weight Drop connecting rod with nut
75 Needle bar thread guide
17 Balance weight set plate 48 Drop feed assembly (Push button
type) 76 Needle bar thread guide set screw
18 Balance weight set screw
49 Drop feed assembly set screw 77 Needle clamp with screw
19 Balance wheel bushing
50 Feed driving rock shaft crank roller 78 Needle
20 Bushing pin
51 Shuttle race body 79 Needle bar bushing
21 Stop motion clamp washer
52 Shuttle race body cover 80 Needle bar bushing set screw
22 Stop motion clamp screw
53 Shuttle body 81 Presser bar
23 Stop motion small screw
54 Bobbin case assembly 82 Zig zag presser foot
24 Forked rod
55 Bobbin 83 Presser foot set screw
25 Feed forked connecting hinge screw
Feed forked connecting hinge screw 56 Zig zag driver assembly 84 Thread cutter
26
nut 57 Lower shaft knock pin 85 Presser bar guide bracket
27 Feed rock- shaft, 58 Lower shaft 86 Presser bar guide bracket set screw
28 Feed rock crank 59 Lower shaft adjusting collar 87 Thread guide
29 Feed rock crank set screw 60 Lower shaft adjusting collar set 88 Thread guide set !screw
30 Center screw with nut screw 89 Presser bar spring
31 Feed bar 61 Lower shaft crank 90 Presser bar lifter
91 Presser bar lifter pin 116 Needle bar connecting rod back 139 Zigzag width and feed stitch plate
92 Thread tension release lever joint shaft set screw
93 Thread tension release lever set 117 Needle bar connecting rod back 140 Feed stitch dial base plate
screw joint shaft set screw ' 141 Feed stitch dial base plate set screw
94 Needle bar swing bar 1 18 Needle bar connecting rod 142 Feed stitch dial drum
95 Lower presser bar bushing 119 Needle bar cap 143 Feed stitch dial regulating washer
1 96 Presser bar bushing set screw 120 Lower shaft swing arm 144 Feed stitch adjusting cam washer
97 Darner assembly 121 Lower shaft swing arm crank 145 Feed stitch adjusting cam
98 Zigzag cam assembly 122 Lower shaft swing arm crank hinge 146 Feed stitch adjusting cam set screw
99 Zigzag cam set screw screw 147 Feed stitch dial shaft
100 Zigzag positioning block assembly 123 Needle bar connecting rod back joint 148 Feed stitch limitter pin
101 Zigzag positioning block set screw 124 Needle bar connecting rod set screw 149 Feed stitch relating stopper
102 Upper presser bar bushing 125 Lower shaft swing arm crank pin 150 Feed stitch relating stopper set
103 Zig zag roller 126 Zigzag width push button screw
104 Zig zag slide block 127 Zigzag width push button guidele 151 Feed stitch dial knob
105 Zigzag stud 128 Zigzag width push button guide set 152 Feed stitch dial knob set screw
106 Zigzag width adjusting lever base screw 153 Reverse push button
107 Zigzag width maximum position 129 Zigzag width push button shaft 154 Reverse push button set screw
stopper guide 155 Feed regulator
108 Zigzag width maximum position 130 Zigzag width push button shaft 156 Feed regulator adjusting pin
stopper set screw guide set screw 157 Feed regulator adjusting lock ling
109 Zigzag width zero position stopper 131 Zigzag width push button shaft 158 Feed regulator B-link connecting
1 10 Zigzag width zero position stopper 132 Zigzag width push button shaft hinge screw
set screw spring 159 Feed regulator B-link connecting
111 Zigzag width adjusting lever base 133 Zigzag width adjusting knob hinge nut
set screw 134 Zigzag width adjusting knob set 160 Feed regulator B-link
1 12 screw ; 161 Feed regulator adjusting plate
1 Zigzag width adjusting lever motion
plate screw 135 Zigzag width adjusting knob set : 162 Zigzag width adjusting > vasher
bush i 163 Feed regulator adjusting screw
113 Zigzag width adjusting lever motion
plate 136 Zigzag width adjusting knob sot i 164 Feed regulator adjusting spring
1 14 Zigzag width adjusting lever motion screw | 165 Feed regulator pull spring
plate set screw 137 Zigzag width adjusting cam I 166 Food regulator pull spring link
115 Zigzag connecting rod 138 Zigzag width and feed stitch plate ! 167 Foed regulator pull spring link sot
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screw 198 Bobbin winder adjusting plate set 224 Sewing motor set screw washer
168 Lower shaft swing arm crank pin screw 225 Dial tension assembly
set screw 199 Bobbin winder arm assembly 226 Dial tension assembly set screw
169 Needle plate 200 Bobbin winder Friction ring
170 Needle plate set screw 201 Bobbin 'inder arm assembly set
171 Slide plate spring screw
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172 Slide plate spring set screw 202 Bobbin winder arm spring
173 Slide plate (hinge type) 203 Bobbin winder stop latch spring
176 Face plate hinge set screw 206 Bobbin winder limit plate spring
177 Face plate set spring 207 Lower thread guide assembly washer
178 Face plate set spring set screw 208 Lower thread guide assembly limit
180 Lamp socket holder assembly set 209 Bobbin winder limit plate spring
screw hook plate
181 Lamp socket width cord and sv/itch 210 Lower thread guide assembly set
182 Lamp bulb screw
183 Lamp cord set plate (A) 211 Lower thread guide assembly set nut
184 Lamp cord set plate (A) set screw 212 Bobbin winder cover
185 Lamp cord set plate (B) 213 Bobbin winder cover hinge
186 Lamp cord set plate (C) 214 Bobbin winder cover hinge set screw
187 Rubber ring (Bed) 215 Bobbin winder cover hinge set pin
190 Arm thread guide set screw 218 Bobbin winder cover stopper set
191 Spool pin screw
192 Spool pin set base 219 Bobbin winder cover stopper spring
193 Arm cover set screw 220 Bobbin winder cover stop plate
194 Arm cover set plate (B) 221 Bobbin winder cover stop plate set
195 Arm cover set plate (B) set screv/ screw
196 Bobbin winder limit plate 222 Balance wheel
197 Bobbin winder adjusting plate 223 Sewing motor set screw
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BLIND STITCH
The builtin blind stitcher enables you to automatically sew invisible
stitched hems on dresses skirts, draperies etc. It will save you many
tedious hours of hand sewing and give your sewing an attractive finished
appearance.
1. Set zig zag width regulator knob (A) at
2. Press blind stitch cap all ihe way down and the machine will
sew blind stitches automatically.
3. Press down snap lock (C) and the cap (B) will spring back to it's
original position, the machine will then be ready for regular sewing.
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