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Cesarean birth, also termed cesarean section, is the delivery of a neonate by surgical incision through the

abdomen and uterus. The term cesarean birth is used in nursing literature rather than cesarean delivery to
accentuate that it is a process of birth rather than a surgical procedure. This method may occur under planned,
unplanned, or emergency conditions. Indications for cesarean birth may include abnormal labor, cephalopelvic
disproportion, gestational hypertension or diabetes mellitus, active maternal herpes virus infection, fetal
compromise, placenta previa, or abruptio placentae.

Nursing Care Plans


Cesarean section is currently the most common major surgical procedure in the United States. However, it carries
risks to both the mother and the fetus. It also has a lengthy recovery period than vaginal birth. Some women
may have difficulty attempting a vaginal birth later. Yet, many women can have a vaginal birth after a cesarean
(VBAC). Hence, mothers need to work with health care providers to make the best decision for themselves and
the baby.

Here are 11 nursing diagnoses and nursing care plans for cesarean birth:

Art Education and Appreciation Mr. Jeremich G. Serafica

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