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Assignment-1 Solutions

ECO 465
Summer-2022 Total-30

1.a) (5)

stats salary sales

N 209 209
mean 1281.12 6923.793
p50 1039 3705.2
min 223 175.2
max 14822 97649.9
range 14599 97474.7
variance 1883332 1.13e+08
sd 1372.345 10633.27
variance 1883332 1.13e+08

Interpretation:
For salary,
Mean: The average value for salary is 1281.12.
Median: The midpoint of salary is 1039.
Max: The maximum value of salary is 14822.
Min: The minimum value of salary is 223.
Range: The distance between minimum and maximum is 14599.
Standard deviation: The average distance of each data from mean is 1372.345.
Variance: The average squared distance of each data from mean is 1883332.

For sales,
Mean: The average value for sales is 6923.793.
Median: The midpoint of sales is 3705.2.
Max: The maximum value of sales is 97649.9.
Min: The minimum value of sales is 175.2.
Range: The distance between minimum and maximum is 97474.7.
Standard deviation: The average distance of each data from mean is 10633.27.
Variance: The average squared distance of each data from mean is 1.13e+08.
b) (5)

For Salary,
Skewness = 6.854923
The distribution is right skewed.

For Sales,
Skewness = 4.999125
The distribution is right skewed.

c) (3)
d) (5)

There is a weakly positive relationship between these two variables.


e) (5)

. extremes salary, iqr(1.5)

obs: iqr: salary

26. 2.349 2983


161. 2.475 3068
125. 2.586 3142
166. 3.337 3646
28. 3.632 3844

87. 4.077 4143


108. 7.799 6640
164. 14.644 11233
174. 19.993 14822
. extremes sales, iqr(1.5)

obs: iqr: sales

89. 1.561 14932.1


4. 1.826 16246
67. 1.968 16951
149. 2.069 17453.8
126. 2.139 17802.7

95. 2.212 18164


165. 2.362 18908
84. 2.385 19020.5
12. 2.536 19773
28. 2.703 20604

32. 2.714 20659


5. 2.941 21783.2
86. 3.454 24332
170. 3.759 25848
1. 4.111 27595

120. 4.554 29797


13. 6.618 40047
177. 7.479 44323
26. 10.165 57662
60. 12.451 69018

123. 18.216 97649.9

f) (2)

. extremes salary, iqr(14)

obs: iqr: salary

164. 14.644 11233


174. 19.993 14822

. extremes sales, iqr(15)

obs: iqr: sales

123. 18.216 97649.9


g) (5)

stats roe ros

cv .4957172 1.10312

In this context, the return of equity (roe) is more consistent than return on stock
(ros).

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