TRIGONOMETRIA

Resoluções
Capítulo 10 03 a) sen ( −330°) = −sen 330° = −( − sen 30°) = sen 30° =
1
2
Redução ao 1o quadrante 1 1 1
b) sec ( −240°) = sec 240° = = = = −2
cos 240° − cos 60° − 1
2
ATIVIDADES PARA SALA c) tg ( −960°) = − tg 960° = − tg 240° = − tg 60° = − 3

d) cot g ( − 1200°) = −cotg 1200° = − cotg 120° =

01 a) ( − sen x ) ⋅ ( − sen x ) = sen x = sen x
2

( − tg x ) ⋅ ( − cos x ) sen x 1 1 3 3
− ( − cotg 60°) ⇒ cotg 60° = = ⋅ =
tg 60° 3 3 3
b) ( sen x ) ⋅ ( − cot g x ) = − cos x = − cot g 2 x
2
2
( − tg x ) ⋅ ( −senx ) sen2 x e) cos ( −45°) = cos 45° =
2
1  cos x  −1
1 f) cossec ( −60°) = −cossec 60° = ⇒
c) ⋅ −
− cos x  senx  senx 1  − sen x 
2 sen 60°
= = ⋅ = − tg x −1 −2 3 2 3
1  − cos x  − cos x senx  cos x  = ⋅ =−
⋅ 3 3 3 3
senx  senx  sen2 x
2
d) ( − cos x ) + cos x + cotg x = cotg x
04 B
 π π  3
02 cos x ⋅ sen x sen  x −  = −sen  − x = − cos x = −
= −1  2 2  5
sen x ⋅ ( − cos x )
05 A
( −sen x ) ⋅ ( − cos x )
( − senx ) − cos x
03 A +B = + = −1 + 1 = 0 sen (π + α) – sen (–α) = –sen α + sen α = 0
sen x ⋅ ( − cos x ) ( − senx ) − cos x
06 D
04 A
π  π  2 2 2+6
sen  − x ⋅ cos  − x = senx ⋅ cos x cos 45° + 2 sen 90° − tg 315° = + 2 + 1= +3=
2  2  2 2 2

05 A 07 Pela condição dada, tem-se:

sen x ⋅ sen x 3 sen2 x 3
= ⇒ = ⇒ 1
( − tg x ) ⋅ ( − cos x ) 2 sen x 2 sen x =
5
3 1
sen x = ⇒ cos x = π 
2 2 cos  − y = sen y
2 
x + y = 90°
ATIVIDADES PROPOSTAS y = 90° − x
sen y = sen ( 90° − x )
( − cos x ) ⋅ (cos x ) sen y = cos x
01 a) = cotg 2 x
senx ⋅ ( − senx )
sen2 x + cos2 x = 1
b) ( − senx ) ⋅ cos x = −1
2
 1
  + cos x = 1
2
cos x ⋅ senx 5
02 C 1
+ cos2 x = 1
25
π 
sen x + cos  − x = sen x + sen x = 1 1 25 − 1 24
2  cos2 x = 1 − = =
25 25 25
24 2 6
cos x = =
5 5
2 6
1 série – Ensino Médio – Livro
a
sen y3= 1
5
π  2 6
Portanto: cos  − y = sen y = .
2  5
   + cos x = 1
2

5
1
+ cos2 x = 1
25 TRIGONOMETRIA
1 25 − 1 24
cos2 x = 1 − = =
25 25 25
24 2 6
cos x = =
5 5
2 6
sen y =
5
π  2 6
Portanto: cos  − y = sen y = .
2  5

08 B
2 ( sen2 20 o + cos2 20 o ) ( sen2 20 o − cos2 20 o ) . cossec 4 20 o
=
3 (1 − cotg2 20 o ) (1 + cotg2 20 o )

2( sen2 20 o − cos2 20 o ) ⋅ cossec 4 20 o 2

= =
 sen2 20 o − cos2 20 o  3
 ⋅ cossec 20
2 o
3
 sen2 20 o

09 A
π 
Como cos  − α = sen α , tem-se:
2 
π 
sen α + tg α − cos  − α
2  senα + tg α − senα tg α
= = =
cotg α cotg α 1
tg α
2
 π
2
 3 3 1
= tg α ⋅ tg α = tg2 α =  tg  =   =9=3
 6  3 

10 E
2  2
cos 225o + tg (– 240o) = − − 3 = − 3 +
2  2 

2 1a série – Ensino Médio – Livro 3