No. of Printed Pages : 7 2022 farts — 1 (qe fate) (3a4 yeqTa) Law — I (Substantive Law) (First Paper) Frerifter aera : fia a0 ( za : 200 Time allowed: Three Hours] [Maximum Marks ; 200 Sapa eet 84 HEM 1 AED raed B eM HP BIS AR PT BT AGH | F Bs WH Bet aH B | Meta MET a es FI BTA Sif B | Note: — Candidates should attempt question Nos. 1 and 2 as compulsory and not more than four of the remaining ones. Total six questions are to be attempted. Marks carried ‘by each question are indicated at its end. 1, (A) aferwer avert afar % fore wa sifted aca 2 1 ga we At fase fre attege Fear arvana ft acerga | fattotta ari a sefifa sAifare | (arg ait: siftrenas 100 2122) 15 (3) ager a afore fife | -famar site fama & fore afer mer fare st ‘Sfta era ge ahaa Gera Mega Sifare | (area aie: siftrancry 10038) 15 (@) uP ar eam arf yrds se afte oh ae aA ary Hea saftrare ar se a aon sit seeps fale F gad fan 1 a dw aaa 7 wa (as ater: aftr 50 ae) 10 (@) ‘Consideration is a necessary element for a binding contract.’ Discuss this statement and also state its exception. Refer to the decided cases. (Words limit: Maximum 100 Words) (b) Define ‘Sale’. While pointing out distinction between ‘sale’ and ‘contract for sale’, also present suitable illustrations. (Words limit : Maximum 100 Words) (©) How a owner of the land will exercise his right to the column of air space above the surface ad infinitum and how he can stop trespass in law of tort ? Elucidate. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) SLI 1 IP.7.0.SLI (@) unter 8 sia gar wag 2 ae Ba gers See | 2 “ere afte mH ea iat TTT | (seq dim: safer 100 wea) (3) “rerafa A afaer feet ocala & eaftae A can Fi saa aes ar Tes aT sae afc a ded et At afar 8 1" aren shifare afte ceafeghl At afer Bt farifea sfc | (rez im: safer 100 =1=2) (@) -gitda ar afirmre ae? ge rfteme a ae wfttde caren oT aaaTe 7 (are eiior: siftrenary 50 3782) (@) What do you understand by ‘Partnership’ ? How does it arise ? State differences between ‘partnership’ and ‘firm’ (Words limit: Maximum 100 Words) (b) “A ‘contract of guarantee” is a contract to perform the promise, or discharge the liability, of a third person in case of his default.” Explain and distinguish it with ‘contract of indemnity’. (Words limit : Maximum 100 Words) (c) What is ‘right to foreclosure’ ? When a restriction can be imposed on this right ? (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) (&) FT aefien ar sivem, a we at feet ra 2, ater a? fale sade aT ‘secha aed gy ere ahifare | (are dim: siftrerert 50 22) (@) rei faeg fat & orga fare wm dear 8 | aaa oe i fea fae ad sft 3 ga frarera at wel ae we fare 2 aaeTET | (aree ater: sree 50 21=2) (8) afte fafa & srania core & ofora at crren Fife | gana ard at fifa if, | (ae aim: siftrercrt 50 3182)a) (b) (c) (a) @ @) fa) (b) () (@) @) (@) Whether Partner’s contribution, made to ‘Firm’, is a ‘Transfer’ ? Referring to statutory provisions, explain it. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) ‘According to ancient Hindu Law, marriage is a sacrament. How far the new enactment in Hindu Law has affected this approach ? Explain. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) Discuss the consequences of divorce under Muslim Law. Refer to relevant cases. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) “gare @ en afta 8 7 qarae sik ‘srgafer ¥ aren sfira Afar 1 (are after: sift 50 T=) yet afar Gi yprotia aan aH fartfed airy | (are wien: srara $0 12) anf & arya (sre) wl sraeG He arch wa we 2? FAH ara art ava Fifa (aree ai: strana 50 =) ‘What do you mean by ‘Easement’ ? Point out differences between “easement” and ‘licence’ (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) Distinguish between void contract and voidable agreement. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) What are the conditions restraining alienation (transfer) of the property ? Explain its exceptions also. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) ‘a oi HGH aera seats He 8, fear cack T @ sik ga do red 77 a alae Ho GM ear 8 |W aM wl wea Haar’ a a TT ret ar oar 2 | ga HR SF ara Hee A fe ar Sh? fates sTeaT fl wera Pavia Fifa | (sree Sion: aaftraraa 50 zTe2) ‘afeem afeen (farare % arftrent ar seam) arfefra, 2019 At yer fasten and 2 9¢ aftftan wel am Ste arte oH Aer ET 2 ATT | (arg Sim: stftraret 50 182) aretha @ eater fate at arene | aveke ot ryaae Fa ore 8 7 ee ‘ferme oe areca far site ari fats a) feerfa ere ifs | (aeg dim: safes 50 aTe2) SLI 3 10 10 10 10 10 10 P10.SLE (@) (b) © (a) @ @ (a) (b) (©) is entitled, and as a part of the same transaction gives *C” a coal-mine. *C” takes possession of the mine and exhausts it. Whether “B’ thereby confirms the transfer of the estate ? Decide with the help of statutory provisions. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) ‘A’ transfers to “B’ an estate to which “ What are major features of the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights of Marriage) Act, 2019 ? How far this Act will be helpful in bringing gender- equality ? Explain. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) Explain the law relating to the Defamation. What is difference between libel and slander ? State the position of Indian law and English law on this issue. (Words limit: Maximum $0 Words) raft ara, sen fee ft amar we a, cen ae ser | oh A aA B | ge ‘wera wr retraaTer Teer Fs | (seq ein: srftrarma 50 wea) ‘a Panton ft wr akg garg a! & ora ware cae site aera gay TE ear are 8 a A afer a gfe Hi rae ge, aaah are A eecr aT aan “el & wea faftres sueie ot aeraar & Fotis sta | (ase ain: safer 50 wez) ‘sear & Ferrer atte crear fate we fate AA | (wee dim: afte 50 ez) Although nuisance is no branch of the law of negligence, however, it may be caused by negligence. Critically examine this statement, (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) A mortgages certain plot for building land to B and afterwards erects a house on the plot. Keeping in view of the security of B, decide the entitlement of accession property in between A and B with the help of legal provision. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) Distinguish between the Mitakshara and Dayabhaga law of succession. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) 10 10 10(a) wher farer 58 dar’ 2 wifes suet at ache ad ge aETET | (ree Hh: safirara $0 w162) (a) afer an fafafée sare a wre ax wea 8 7 waETEE | (a Hi: sftrasarr $0 Hea) (a) faq are GE rence steam, 1956 3 sia eee Bg ate aa Be 7 ee after fe a aoe 3 & armed oh Pasar ArT | (arg efter: stftrenert 50 wea) (a) How a firm is to be dissolved ? Explain while referring to statutory provisions. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) (b)_ Who may obtain specific performance of a contract ? Explain. (Words limit : Maximum $0 Words) (©) Who is eligible for adoption under the Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956 ? Discuss the capacity of a female Hindu to take in adoption. (Words limit: Maximum $0 Words) (31) afte fal & ornia dere A aaron a araree | (areq tier: srftraraa 50 xe) (@) seetroore fash en aie 2 arereeor aeTER | (meq aii: safer 50 12) (A) safe & Precicnen A facta ahifare | (ae aim: saftresaa 50 Bez) (a) Explain concept of Guardianship under the Muslim Law. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) (b) What is declaratory decree ? Explain with illustrations, (Words limi ‘Maximum 50 Words) (©) Discuss the cancellation of licence. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) SLI 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 P-r.0,SLI (3) & gaara & slams fee eS" ae fend & weal er dine al & ford on aol stare wae, “W grI sa reat | BEAT re Si aera % fete 5,000 FA lam os See SA aS BT sae Sore | Sea faa fafa seth fee re aa Fare 7 Ta wT faferat H sae B era AHA | (arse Him: saftrenaa 50 Tea) (a) afeen fafa & aria du ar (fear) & stages aa en é 7 Base | (are tien saftraram 50 w=@) (a) Pretend i caren sae : (seg fa seas eater aml eH Paka (iy Pena a (are af: ftraram $0 2) (a) A in consideration that B will employ C in collecting the rents of B’s Zamindari, promises B to be responsible, to the amount of 5,000 rupees, for the due collection and payment by C of those rents. In this way, what is ‘promise’ under the law of contract ? Support the answer with the legal provisions, (Words limit: Maximum 0 Words) (b) What are essentials of a valid gift (Hiba) under Muslim Law ? Explain, (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) (©) Explain the followings (i) ‘Foreign Sovereign’ as personal capacity under Law of Tort. i) damnum sine (or absque) injuria (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) 10 10 1010. (i) safaris ardor ee afta en & 2 sueitearens fedea Aa | (aa aim: safer $0 wrez) @) ‘erg fafa & srefa frarefiredg form ac ards an ures an att wed, fig gear oma Bt saya ae 8 | ga wer eee A are % qesin A orem at | (ree iter: safc 50 x16) (8) Pofic ard aera 8 Prafatiod fede Ase - (ater Gi) ies sit Fat eerste (fara) (req Him: sfrepe 50 wre) (a) What are duties and liabilities of Trustees ? Discuss critically. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) (b) Under the Hindu Law, cruelty may be physical or mental or both for divorce, but it is not necessary to be intentional, Inthe light of this statement, explain the approach of courts. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) (©) _ Discuss the following with the help of case laws (i) Stridhan (ii) Public and private endowment (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) SLI 7 10 10 10