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Kimia - Kertas 1 Pep Awal Tahun SPM Terengganu 2020 - Soalan
Kimia - Kertas 1 Pep Awal Tahun SPM Terengganu 2020 - Soalan
1 Which process occurs when lead(II) bromide powder are heated at room temperature
and pressure?
Proses manakah yang berlaku apabila serbuk plumbum (II) bromida dipanaskan pada
suhu dan tekanan bilik?
A Evaporation
Penyejatan
B Freezing
Pembekuan
C Melting
Peleburan
D Sublimation
Pemejalwapan
3 Helium is a chemically inert element. Which of the following explains this statement?
Helium merupakan unsur yang lengai secara kimia. Antara berikut, yang manakah
menerangkan pernyataan ini?
A Ether
Eter
B Water
Air
C Hexane
Heksana
D Methylbenzene
Metilbenzena
A Have pH value of 14
Mempunyai nilai pH 14
A Zinc nitrate
Zink nitrat
B Lead(II) sulphate
Plumbum(II) sulfat
C Copper(II) chloride
Kuprum(II) klorida
D Ammonium carbonate
Ammonium karbonat
A Polythene
Politena
B Polyvinyl chloride
Polivinil klorida
C Perspek
Perspek
D Polystyrene
Polistirena
A Sodium-24
Natrium-24
B Phosphorus-32
Fosforus-32
C Cobalt-60
Kobalt-60
D Iodine-131
Iodin-131
10 Which of the following can be observe the changes to determine the rate of
reaction?
Antara berikut yang manakah perubahan yang dapat diperhatikan untuk
menentukan kadar tindak balas?
I pH value
Nilai pH
II Volume of solution
Isipadu larutan
IV Mass of reactant
Jisim bahan tindak balas
A I and II
I dan II
B I and IV
I dan IV
C II and III
II dan III
D III and IV
III dan IV
D 1 mol of carbon dioxide contains the same number of molecules as the number of
atom in 12 g of carbon-12
1 mol karbon dioksida mengandungi bilangan molekul yang sama dengan bilangan
atom dalam 12 g karbon-12
A it is located at Period 2
ia berada di kala 2
13 The electron arrangement of atom J is 2.8.6 and atom E has four valence electrons.
What is the formula of the compound formed between J and E?
Susunan elektron bagi atom J ialah 2.8.6 dan atom E mempunyai empat elektron valens.
Apakah formula sebatian yang terbentuk antara J dengan E?
A EJ
B EJ2
C EJ4
D E2J3
A Ferum
Besi
B Cryolite
Kriolit
C Copper(II) sulphate
Kuprum(II) sulfat
D Vanadium(V) oxide
Vanadium(V) oksida
16 Which of the following ions form a white precipitate that insoluble in excess sodium
hydroxide solution ?
Antara ion berikut yang manakah membentuk satu mendakan putih yang tidak larut
dalam larutan natrium hidroksida berlebihan?
A Al3+
B Mg2+
C Pb2+
D Zn2+
Alloy Uses
Aloi Kegunaan
A Pewter Building of monument
Piuter Pembinaan tugu
B Bronze Making of surgical instrument
Gangsa Pembuatan peralatan pembedahan
C Stainless steel Making of medals
Keluli tahan karat Pembuatan pingat
D Duralumin Making of the body of aeroplane
Duralumin Pembinaan badan kapal terbang
18 The following equation represents the reaction between calcium carbonate and nitric
acid.
Persamaan berikut mewakili tindak balas antara kalsium karbonat dan asid nitrik.
A Discovered electron
Menemui elektron
B Discovered proton
Menemui proton
20 Diagram 1 shows the set-up of the apparatus to determine the empirical formula of a
metal oxide.
Rajah 1 menunjukkan susunan radas untuk menentukan formula empirik suatu oksida
logam.
Diagram 1
Rajah 1
A Zink oxide
Zinc oksida
B Magnesium oxide
Magnesium oksida
C Aluminium oxide
Aluminium oksida
22 Substance R has a melting point of -114.5 °C and a boiling point of 78.5 °C.
What is substance R?
Bahan R mempunyai takat lebur -114.5 °C dan takat didih 78.5 °C. Apakah bahan R?
A Carbon dioxide
Karbon dioksida
B Ethanol
Etanol
C Sodium hydroxide
Natrium hidroksida
D Sulphur
Sulfur
A Zinc
Zink
B Copper
Kuprum
C Magnesium oxide
Magnesium oksida
D Calcium carbonate
Kalsium karbonat
25 When a white solid is heated strongly, it decomposes to liberate a brown gas. The
residue is a solid which is yellow when hot and white when cold. This white solid may
be
Apabila suatu pepejal putih dipanaskan dengan kuat, ia terurai menghasilkan gas
berwarna perang. Baki pemanasan itu ialah pepejal kuning apabila panas dan putih
apabila sejuk. Pepejal putih itu mungkin
A zinc nitrate
zink nitrat
C zinc oxide
zink oksida
A B C D
Diagram 2
Rajah 2
Magnesium
nitrate solution
Copper(II) sulphate
Larutan
solution
magnesium nitrat
Larutan kuprum(II)
sulfat
Diagram 3
Rajah 3
What is the function of X?
Apakah fungsi X?
12
6
Z
What is the number of neutron for Z atom?
Apakah bilangan neutron bagi atom Z?
A 2
B 4
C 6
D 12
w x y z
A 1 9 3 4
B 1 5 3 4
C 2 9 6 8
D 2 5 6 8
30 Table 1 shows the proton number of three elements P, Q and R. Which of the following
statements is true?
Jadual 1 menunjukkan nombor proton bagi tiga unsur iaitu P,Q dan R. Manakah antara
pernyataan berikut yang benar ?
Element P Q R
Unsur
Proton Number 11 13 17
Nombor proton
Table 1
Jadual 1
32 Diagram 4 below shows the apparatus set-up of a chemical cell used to light up a bulb
Rajah 4 di bawah menunjukkan susunan alat radas bagi satu sel kimia yang digunakan
untuk menyalakan sebuah mentol.
Copper electrode
Elektrod kuprum Q electrode
Elektrod Q
Copper(II) chloride
S solution
solution
Larutan S
Larutan kuprum(II)
klorida
Diagram 4
Rajah 4
What substance can be used as Q and S to obtained the highest voltmeter reading?
Apakah bahan yang boleh digunakan sebagai Q dan S untuk mendapatkan bacaan
voltmeter yang paling tinggi?
Q S
A Magnesium Magnesium chloride
Magnesium Magnesium klorida
B Aluminium Aluminium nitrate
Aluminium Aluminium nitrat
C Iron Iron (II) sulphate
Ferum Ferum(II) sulfat
D Zinc Zinc chloride
Zink Zink klorida
33 Table 2 shows the pH value of four acidic solution which have the same concentration.
Jadual 2 menunjukkan nilai pH bagi empat larutan asid yang mempunyai kepekatan
yang sama.
Solution pH value
Larutan Nilai pH
P 1.0
Q 3.0
R 5.0
S 6.0
Table 2
Jadual 2
A P
B Q
C R
D S
35 Diagram 5 shows a factory which produces sulphuric acid. Gas X is produced from this
Gas X
Diagram 5
Rajah 5
A Sulphur dioxide
Sulfur dioksida
B Carbon monoxide
Karbon monoksida
C Nitrogen dioxide
Nitrogen dioksida
D Chloroflourocarbon
kloroflorokarbon
36 The diagram 6 shows the graph of the volume of hydrogen gas against time for the
reaction between granulated calcium carbonate and sulphuric acid. Curve Q is obtained
when excess greater granulated calcium carbonate is reacted with 25 cm 3of 1 mol dm-3
sulphuric acid at 40°C.
Which of the following must be done to produce curve P?
Rajah 6 menunjukkan graf isipadu gas hidrogen melawan masa bagi tindak balas
antara ketulan kalsium karbonat dan asid sulfurik. Lengkung Q diperoleh apabila
ketulan besar kalsium karbonat berlebihan bertindak balas dengan 25 cm 3 asid sulfurik
1 mol dm-3 pada 40°C.
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah perlu dilakukan untuk menghasilkan lengkung P?
Time/ s
Masa (s) Masa/ s
Diagram 6
Rajah 6
37 Proton number for atom W is 9. Which of the following shows the structure of ion W?
A C
-
B D
-
Element
W X Y Z
Unsur
Proton number
11 13 17 19
Nombor Proton
Table 3
Jadual 3
Which of the following pair of elements exhibits the same chemical properties?
Antara pasangan unsur berikut yang manakah mempunyai sifat kimia yang sama?
A W and X
B X and Y
C Y and Z
D W and Z
39 Diagram 7 shows the number of moles of three types of substances in contains of P,Q
and R.
Rajah 7 menunjukkan bilangan mol bagi tiga jenis bahan di dalam bekas P,Q dan R.
P Q R
Diagram 7
Rajah 7
III The number of atoms in both container Q and R are 6.02×10 23×0.5×1
Bilangan atom di dalam kedua-dua bekas Q dan R adalah 6.02×10 23×0.5×1
A I and II
I dan II
B I and III
I dan III
C II and IV
II dan IV
D III and IV
III dan IV
40 Table 4 shows the nucleon number and number of neutron for element K, L, M and N.
Jadual 4 menunjukkan nombor nukleon dan bilangan neutron bagi unsur K, L, M dan N.
Table 4
Jadual 4
Which of the following pairs of elements that will form ionic bond?
Antara pasangan berikut, yang manakah akan membentuk ikatan ionik?
A K and L
K dan L
B L and N
L dan N
C K and N
K dan N
D L and M
L dan M
41 Which of the following pairs of substances is most suitable for the preparation of
copper(II) sulphate?
Antara pasangan bahan berikut yang manakah paling sesuai digunakan untuk
menyediakan kuprum(II) sulfat?
Carbon electrodes
Elektrod karbon
Hydrochloric acid
solution
Larutan asid hidroklorik
B
Carbon electrodes
Elektrod karbon
Glacial ethanoic acid
asid hidroklorik glasial
Carbon electrodes
Elektrod karbon
Pure methanol
Metanol tulen
Carbon electrodes
Elektrod karbon
Glucose solution
Larutan glukosa
43 Table 5 shows the pH value when a certain volume of of 1.0 mol dm -3 hydrochloric acid
is added to 25 cm3 1.0 mol dm-3 sodium hydroxide solution.
Jadual 5 menunjukkan nilai pH apabila suatu isipadu tertentu asid hidroklorik
1.0 mol dm-3 ditambah kepada 25 cm3 1.0 mol dm-3 larutan natrium hidroksida
Table 5
Jadual 5
What is the value of X?
Apakah nilai X?
A 12
B 10
C 7
D 4
Diagram 8
Rajah 8
Which of the following types of glass is suitable for making the cookware?
Antara jenis kaca berikut, yang manakah sesuai untuk digunakan bagi membuat peralatan
tersebut?
A Fused glass
Kaca silica terlakur
B Soda lime glass
Kaca soda kapur
C Borosilicate glass
Kaca borosilikat
D Lead crystal glass
Kaca plumbum
45 The table 6 shows the volume of oxygen gas released from the decomposition of
hydrogen peroxide
Jadual 6 menunjukkan isipadu gas oksigen yang terbebas daripada penguraian hidrogen
peroksida
Time/minute
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
masa/minit
Volume of gas/cm3
0 5 10 13 15 15 15
Isipadu gas/ cm3
Table 6
Jadual 6
What is the average rate of decomposition of hydrogen peroxide for the first four minutes?
Berapakah kadar purata penguraian hidrogen peroksida bagi empat minit yang pertama?
Table 7
Jadual 7
What is the potential difference of a voltaic cell which uses R and S as electrodes?
Berapakah beza keupayaan sel volta yang menggunakan R dan S sebagai elektrod?
A 0.4 V
B 0.9 V
C 1.1 V
D 1.3 V
47 Diagram 9 shows the titration of sulphuric acid and potassium hydroxide solution.
Rajah 9 menunjukkan pentitratan asid sulfurik dan larutan kalium hidroksida.
Diagram 9
Rajah 9
What is the volume of sulphuric acid needed to neutralize potassium hydroxide
solution?
Berapakah isipadu asid sulfurik yang diperlukan untuk meneutralkan larutan kalium
hidroksida?
A 12.5 cm3
B 25 cm3
C 50 cm3
D 100 cm3
Diagram 10
Rajah 10
A Iron(II) sulphate
Ferum(II) sulfat
B Lead(II) sulphate
Plumbum (II) sulfat
C Iron(II) chloride
Ferum(II) klorida
D Copper(II) carbonate
Kuprum(II) karbonat
49 Diagram 11 shows an energy profile for manufacturing ammonia through Haber process.
Rajah 11 menunjukkan profil tenaga bagi pembuatan ammonia melalui proses Haber.
Diagram 11
Rajah 11
Experiment Substances
Eksperimen Bahan
I Excess zinc and 50.0 cm3 of 2.0 mol dm-3 hydrochloric acid
Zink berlebihan dengan 50.0 cm3 asid hidroklorik 2.0 mol dm-3
II Excess zinc and 100.0 cm3 of 1.0 mol dm-3 hydrochloric acid
Zink berlebihan dengan 100.0 cm3 asid hidroklorik 1.0 mol dm-3
A Volume of
hydrogen/cm3
Isipadu hidrogen I
II
Time/s
Masa/s
B Volume of
Hydrogen/cm3
Isipadu hidrogen I
II
Time/s
Masa/s
C Volume of
hydrogen/cm3
Isipadu hidrogen II
Time/s
Masa/s
D Volume of
hydrogen/cm3
Isipadu hidrogen
II
Time/s
Masa/s
END OF QUESTION PAPER // KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT