English 9

Unit 1:

Vocabulary: Môi trường địa phương

 Artisan (n) thợ làm nghề thủ công

 Attraction (n) điểm hấp dẫn
 Authenticity (n) thật
 Cast (v) đúc
 Craft (n) nghề thủ công, kĩ năng làm nghề thủ công
 Craftsman (n) thợ làm đồ thủ công
 Cross (v) đan chéo
 Drumhead (n) mặt trống
 Embroider (v) thêu
 Frame (n) khung
 Handicraft (n) sản phẩm thủ công
 Lacquerware (n) đồ sơn mài
 Layer (n) lớp (lá…)
 Mould (v) đồ khuôn, tạo khuôn
 Preserve (v) bảo vệ, bảo tồn
 Remind (v) gợi nhớ
 Sculpture (n) điêu khắc, đồ điêu khắc
 Set off (ph.v) khởi hành
 Strip (n) dải
 Surface (n) bề mặt
 Team-building (adj) xây dựng đội ngũ
 Thread (n) sợi
 Treat (v) xử lí (chất thải…)
 Turn up (ph.v) xuất hiện, đến
 Weave (v) đan(rổ,rá…), dệt(vải…)
 Workshop (n) công xưởng, xưởng

1. A skilled workman who makes traditional craft products is called a(n) ____________ .

Artist Master Coach artisan

Artisan: thợ làm nghề thủ công

2. People call these products__________because they are decoratively covered with

lacquer.

Lacquerings Lacquerware Lacquerers lacquered

3. Among many ___________ villages in Vietnam, Quat Dong Village in Thuong Tin
District, Hanoi has the highest quality products.

Embroidering Embroidery Embroiderer embroider

Embroidery: nghề thêu

Embroiderer: người làm nghề thêu

Embroider: thêu dệt

4. Bat Trang, a traditional handicraft village in Hanoi, is famous for ___________ making.

Cotton Pottery Wood silk

Pottery: đồ gốm, nghề gốm thủ công

5. The most difficult task in making a drum is stretching the ________ because it requires
craftsmen’s skills to assess the sound.

Drumhead Material Moulding frame

6. Musk-incense making is a ____________ traditional craft in Cao Thon Village, Hung
Yen, Vietnam.

100-year-old 100-years old 100-years-olds 100-years-old

100-year-old bổ nghĩa cho danh từ craft

7. In traditional craft villages, older artisans always pass down the skills for the next
___________ .

Generations People Boys and girls elders

Pass down: truyền lại

8. Hue conical hats usually have two _________ which are skilfully made very thin by
artisans.

Leaves Layers Moulds frames

Layers: lớp

9. Throughout history, besides rice cultivating, many farmers in Vietnam also learned to
produce useful _______ for their daily lives from clay, bamboo, and other natural
materials.

Production Handicrafts Materials equipment

Handicrafts: đồ thủ công

10. To make the statue, artisan pour hot liquid bronze into a __________.

Mould Frame Plate bowl

Mould: khuôn

Frame: khung ảnh

11. Located on the bank of the Duong River, the village is well-known for the ________ of
making Dong Ho paintings.

Activity Production Manufacture craft

Is well-known for: nổi tiếng về

12. Visiting Hoi An on the 15th of each lunar month, visitors can have a chance to enjoy the
lights of many beautiful _________ .

Paintings Marble sculptures Lanterns lacquerwares

Lanterns: đèn lồng

13. In the past, to make sophisticated embroidered costumes for the Vietnamese King,
Queen and other Royal families, only local ___________ were chosen.

Skillful artists Skilled artisans Skillfully workers Skill workers

sophisticated embroidered costumes: các bộ trang phục thêu phức tạp

14. The flowers on this piece of furniture is ________ out of a single piece of valuable wood.

Carved Cast Given moulded

Carved: chạm khắc

15. The flowers on this piece of furniture is ________ out of a single piece of valuable wood.

Conical hat Woollen hat Silk hat cap

Conical hat: nón lá

16. Nowadays, the embroidery products in Quat Dong village ______ clothes, bags,
pillowcases, to painting and decorations, which are exported to many countries.

Differ from Vary from Range from Vary from& range

from are correct
Vary from – range from: đa dạng

17. In Vietnam, it is a tradition that older artisans pass down the craft to their descendants
with a desire to _________ the ancient craft.

Consider Preserve Reserve change

Preserve: bảo tồn, giữ gìn

Pass down: truyền lại