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Section 1
Section 1
Section 1
LIMITATIONS
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
Subject Number Number
Paragraph Page
Subject Number Number
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Page
Subject Number Number
Gross Weight Longitudinal Center of Gravity Limits ......................... 1-1........... 1-11
Gross Weight Lateral Center of Gravity Limits................................... 1-2........... 1-13
Placards and Decals.............................................................................. 1-3........... 1-15
Ambient Air Temperature Limitations ................................................. 1-4........... 1-18
Instrument Markings ............................................................................. 1-5........... 1-19
Section 1
LIMITATIONS
1
1-1. INTRODUCTION operation under day or night VFR non-icing
conditions.
C o m p l ia n c e w i th l im ita ti o n s s e c ti on i s
required by appropriate operating rules. 1-3-B. CARGO
Anytime an operating limitation is exceeded,
an appropriate entry shall be made in The maximum allowable cabin deck loading
helicopter logbook. Entry shall state which for cargo is 75 pounds per square foot (3.7 kg
limit was exceeded, duration of time, extreme per 100 cm2). The maximum allowable
value attained, and any additional information b a g g a g e c o m pa r t m e n t d e c k l o a d i n g i s
essential in determining maintenance action 86 pounds per square foot (4.2 kg per
required. 100 cm2) with a maximum allowable weight of
250 pounds (113.4 kg). Refer to BHT-407-MD-2
I n t e n t i o n a l u s e o f t r a n s i e n t l i m i ts i s for cargo restraint and tie-down locations.
prohibited.
Cargo must be properly secured by tie-down
Torque events shall be recorded. A torque devices to prevent the load from shifting
event is defined as a takeoff or lift, internal or un der a nticipate d fligh t a nd g rou nd
external load (BHT-407-MD-2). operations. If the mission requires both
passengers and cargo to be transported
Landings shall be recorded. Run-on landings together, the cargo must be loaded and
shall be recorded separately. secured so that it does not obstruct
passenger access to exits.
A run-on landing is defined as one where
there is forward ground travel of the
helicopter greater than 3 feet with the weight
1-4. FLIGHT CREW
on the skids.
Minimum flight crew consists of one pilot who
1-2. BASIS OF CERTIFICATION shall operate helicopter from right crew seat.
This helicopter is certified under FARs Parts Left crew seat may be used for an additional
27 and 36, Appendix J. Additionally, it is pilot when approved dual controls are
approved under Canadian Airworthiness installed.
Manual Chapters 516 (ICAO Chapter 11) and
527, Sections 1093 (b) (1) (ii) and (iii), 1301-1, 1-5. CONFIGURATION
1557 (c) (3), 1581 (e) and 1583 (h).
1-5-A. REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
1-3. TYPES OF OPERATION
An operative headset is required for each
1-3-A. PASSENGERS pilot.
Basic configured helicopter is approved for A functional flashlight is required for night
seven place seating and is certified for land flights.
Maximum operating altitude is 20,000 feet HD ENG ANTI ICE shall be ON in visible moisture
or 20,000 feet HP, whichever is lower. when OAT is below 5°C (40°F).
1-12-B. STARTER
Avoid continuous 68.4 to 87.1%
operations
External Power Start Battery Start
Minimum 99%
40 seconds ON 60 seconds ON
Continuous operation 99 to 100%
30 seconds OFF 60 seconds OFF
Maximum continuous 100%
40 seconds ON 60 seconds ON
Maximum transient, 102.1 to 107.3%
30 seconds OFF 60 seconds OFF 15 seconds
1-15-B. ROTOR RPM — POWER OFF Oil con fo rm ing to MIL-PR F-7808 (N ATO
O-148), DOD-PRF-85734 or MIL-PRF-23699
( N AT O O - 1 5 6 ) i s l i m i t e d t o a m b i e n t
Minimum 85% temperatures above -40°C (-40°F).
Continuous operation 85 to 107%
NOTE
Maximum 107%
Refer to Rolls-Royce Operation and
Maintenance Manual and
CAUTION BHT-407-MD-2 manual for approved
oils and mixing of oils of different
brands, types, and manufacturers.
FOR AUTOROTATIVE TRAINING,
MAINTAIN STEADY STATE NR 1-17-B-2. OIL — TRANSMISSION AND TAIL
ABOVE 90%. ROTOR GEARBOX
For emergency stops, apply rotor brake any Illustrations shown in Figure 1-5 are artist
time after engine is shut down. representations and may or may not depict
actual displays due to printing limitations.
Engine starts with rotor brake engaged are Instrument operating ranges and limits shall
prohibited. agree with those presented in this section.
LONGITUDINAL C.G.
6200
120.5 127.6
6000 6000
5800
5600
EXTERNAL LOAD ONLY
5400
5200
5000 5000
119.5
GROSS WEIGHT - POUNDS
4800
4600
4500
4400
4200
4000
3800
3600
3400
3200
3000
2800 2800
119.0 2650
2600
128.0 129.0
2400
118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
FUSELAGE STATION - INCHES
LONGITUDINAL C.G.
2800 3061 3241
2722
2700
2600
2400
2300
2268
GROSS WEIGHT - KILOGRAMS
2200 3035
2100
2041
2000
1900
1800
1700
1600
1500
1400
1300
1270
3251 3277
1100
3000 3025 3050 3075 3100 3125 3150 3175 3200 3225 3250 3275 3300
FUSELAGE STATION - MILLIMETERS
LATERAL C.G.
6200
-0.9 1.4
6000 6000
5800
5600
EXTERNAL LOAD ONLY
5400
MAX AIRSPEED 100 KIAS
5200
5000 5000
MAX AIRSPEED MAX AIRSPEED
GROSS WEIGHT - POUNDS
-1.5 2.0
4600 EXTERNAL EXTERNAL
LOAD ONLY LOAD ONLY
4400
4200
4000
3800
3600
3500 3500
3400
3200
3000
2800
2650
2600
-4.0 -2.5 3.0 4.0
2400
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
BUTTOCK LINE - INCHES
LATERAL C.G.
2800
-23 36
2722
2700
2600
2300
2268
GROSS WEIGHT - KILOGRAMS
2000
1900
1800
1700
1500
1400
1300
1200 1202
EMERGENCY PEDAL
STOP RELEASE
PULL ONLY
MAINT. RESET
REQUIRED
Airspeed limits shown are valid only for corresponding altitudes and temperatures.
Hatched areas indicate conditions which exceed approved temperature or density altitude
limitations.
M407_FM-1__FIG_1-3_(VNE).WMF
FUEL
FUEL SYSTEM USABLE CAPACITY
BASIC AIRCRAFT 127 U.S. GALLONS = 483 LITERS
WITH 407-706-011 AUX KIT 147 U.S. GALLONS = 559 LITERS
SEE FLIGHT MANUAL FOR APPROVED FUELS
407_FM-2_01_0003b_c01
407_FM-2_01_0003c
14,000
PRESSURE ALTITUDE - FT
MA
12,000
X IMU
10,000 MO
AT
8,000
FLI
6,000
GH
TL
EXAMPLE: AT HP = 7000 FT
IMI
2,000
0
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
AMBIENT AIR TEMPERATURE - °C
140
130
120
407_FM-2_01_0005a
Q (TORQUE)
0 to 93.5% Continuous operation
93.5 to 100% 5 minute takeoff range
100% Maximum
NR (ROTOR RPM)
50 PSI Minimum
0 to
o 107°C Continuous operation
107°C Maximum
30 PSI Minimum
70 PSI Maximum
110°C Maximum
407_FM-2_01_0005c
NOTE
The following limits apply when starter generator 206-062-200-123 is installed.
GENERATOR VOLTMETER
25 PSI Maximum
407_FM-2_01_0005d