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Physiology
Physiology
A The sinoatrial node is the cardiac pacemaker due to its anatomical location
B The delay at the AV node is O.Sms
C The bundle of His has the highest conduction rate
D The conduction rate through the SA and AV nodes is 1m/s
E The conduction rate through the Purkinje system is 4m/s
4 Ventricular ejection
A Pregnancy
B High environmental temperature
C Sitting from a lying position
D Eating
E Sleep
A Circulating catecholamines
B Sympathetic stimulation
C Digoxin
D Hypoxia
E Alkalosis
10 Concerning the percentage of blood volume contained in the cardiovascular system, which of the following is
correct?
A Prostacyclin
B Thromboxane A2
C Nitric oxide
D Endothelins
E Angiotensin converting enzyme
14 Vasopressin
A Bradykinin
B Angiotensin II
C Noradrenaline
D Adrenaline
E Neuropeptide V
A Endothelin-1
B Hypokalaemia
C Hypothermia
D Neuropeptide Y
E Substance P
A Brain
B Heart muscle
C Liver
D Kidney
E Skeletal muscle
A 3%
B 13%
C 23%
o 33%
E 43%
A Anterior pituitary
B Posterior pituitary
C Area postrema
D OVLT
E Subfornical organ
A Free hydrogen
B Amino acids
C Bicarbonate
D Choline
E Carbon dioxide
22 Concerning CSF
23 Concerning baroreceptors
1 B
2 E
3 D
4 C
5 C
6 C
7 B
8 E
9 D
10 A
11 B
12 C
13 B
14 D
15 B
16 E
17 D
18 B
19 C
20 A
21 E
22 B
23 A
24 D
25 D