This document provides instructions for 10 chemistry homework problems involving calculating molecular masses and molar quantities. Students are asked to find molecular masses of various compounds, calculate the number of moles corresponding to given populations on Earth and in India, determine the volume of 1 mole of coronavirus particles, calculate the number of moles of cells in the population of Shanghai, convert the size of the US economy to moles of rupees, calculate the number of moles of carbon atoms for given arrangements, and determine the time needed for 1 billion Indians to count the atoms in 1 mole of gold. Key concepts of the mole as a unit are also defined.
This document provides instructions for 10 chemistry homework problems involving calculating molecular masses and molar quantities. Students are asked to find molecular masses of various compounds, calculate the number of moles corresponding to given populations on Earth and in India, determine the volume of 1 mole of coronavirus particles, calculate the number of moles of cells in the population of Shanghai, convert the size of the US economy to moles of rupees, calculate the number of moles of carbon atoms for given arrangements, and determine the time needed for 1 billion Indians to count the atoms in 1 mole of gold. Key concepts of the mole as a unit are also defined.
This document provides instructions for 10 chemistry homework problems involving calculating molecular masses and molar quantities. Students are asked to find molecular masses of various compounds, calculate the number of moles corresponding to given populations on Earth and in India, determine the volume of 1 mole of coronavirus particles, calculate the number of moles of cells in the population of Shanghai, convert the size of the US economy to moles of rupees, calculate the number of moles of carbon atoms for given arrangements, and determine the time needed for 1 billion Indians to count the atoms in 1 mole of gold. Key concepts of the mole as a unit are also defined.
USEFUL DATA : Atomic mass : H - 1, B-11, C-12, N-14, O-16, Na-23, Mg-24, Al-27, P-31, S-32, K-39, Ca-40, Fe-56, I-127, Hg -200
1. Find the Molecular mass of the following
(a) Glucose (C6H12O6) (b) Sugar (C12H22O11) (c) Benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) (d) Ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH) (e) Green Vitriol (FeSO4.7H2O) (f) Epsom Salt (MgSO4.7H2O) (g) Oxalic acid (H2C2O4.2H2O) (h) Gypsum (CaSO4.2H2O) 1 (i) Plaster of Paris (CaSO4. H2O) (j) Mohr’s salt ((NH4)2SO4.FeSO4.6H2O) 2 (k) Potash Alum (K2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O) (l) Hypo (Na2S2O3) (m) Borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O) (n) Microcosmic salt Na(NH4)HPO4 (o) Iodide of Million’s base(HgO.Hg(NH2)I) 2. If on a hypothetical planet “human population of earth” is assumed to be 1 mole, then how many mole human population lives in India as per the hypothetical planet. (World population on earth is 7.77 billion and population of India is 1.38 × 109). 3. If corona virus is considered as a sphere of radius 50 nm then find the volume of 1 mole of virus in cm3. 4. Scientists concluded that the average human body contains approximately 37.314 trillion cells. Then find the number of mole of cells in humans in the city of Shanghai with the population of 2.42 crores. (1 Trillion = 1012) 5. U.S. has retained its position of being the world’s largest economy since 1817. The size of U.S. economy in 2020 in expected to be 22.32 trillion dollar. An Indian wishes to know the size of U.S. economy in terms of mole of rupees can you help him to find the value. (Take 1 dollar = 75 Rs.) 6. 2 × 108 atoms of carbon are arranged side by side. If the length of this arrangement is 2.4 cm, then find the number of mole of carbon atoms with same arrangement of length one metre. 7. If all 1 billion (109) people in India were put to work counting the atoms in a mole of gold and if each person could count one atom per second, day and night for 365 days a year, how many years would it take to finish the count? PASSAGE Just as we denote one dozen for 12 items, score for 20 items, gross for 144 items, we use the idea of mole to count entities at the microscopic level (i.e. atoms/molecules/particles, electrons, ions, etc.) In SI system, mole (symbol, mol) was introduced as seventh base quantity for the amount of a substance. One mole is the amount of a substance that contains as many particles or entities as there are atoms in exactly 12g (or 0.012 kg) of 12C isotope. 8. Find number of mole of 3.01 × 1022 NO3 ion 9. Find number of mole of 2.408 × 1024 molecules of Glucose 10. Find number of mole of electron in 1 Coulomb charge. (charge of electron = 1.6 × 10–19C) KALRASHUKLA CLASSES – CIVIL LINES, KAKADEO, SOUTH KANPUR – 7617800800
Selected Constants Oxydo-Reduction Potentials: Tables of Constants and Numerical Data Affiliated to The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Vol. 8