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Graphs of Polynomials Name auiSwer My
Period: Algebra li DEAL
Unit 2 Day 7
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‘= As with any function, a table of values can be useful when graphing a polynomial function,
Ex 1: Graph f(x) = x* + x° — 4x? — 4x by making a table of values & determining its end behavior.
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Leading Coefficient: |
End Behavior: x > 0, f(x) > LOSI
xa -e, fe) >_OO
x |-25|-2)-15]}-1]}-05) 0} os] 1 |45] 2
7 BA [0 [1.3/0 [0.9/0 |-26-b -ou] 0
Recall: Zeros of a function are located at the x in of a graph.
‘= The values of the function before and after each zero are | erent in sign.
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Leading Coefficient: 0 Zz
End Behavior: : |
xa, fy>_O_ 2 |-4
xara, fey 200 3 |-7
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Because the polynomial is degree 3 , it will have either 2.0 So real zeros.ust as with quadratcs, we can also identity __{ XM and_| ini points.
Relative maximum: Point on the graph of a function where no other nearby points have a greater y-coordinat.
Relative minimum: Point on the graph of a function where no other nearby points have a lesser y-coordinate.
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‘& These points are often referred to as ll i points
= The graph of a polynomial function of degree n, has at most. Ee turning points
x 3: Graph the function below by making a table of values and evaluating the end behavior.
Then, estimate the x-coordinates at which the relative maxima and relative minimum occur.
f%
Pegae He, 2 |-[5 20
| 0 | 5
= 3x7 +5 x £00)
Leading Coefficient:
End Behavior: : 2
2
x2, f(x CO 315 1
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x7 —0, f(x) > Relative Extremes: (0 5)
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mini at (2,1)
Graphs can be used to model real-world data and reveal trends to inform business decisions.
Ex 4: The average fuel (in gallons) consumed by individual vehicles in the United States from 1960 to 2000 is
modeled by the cubic equation f(t) = 0.025¢% — 1.5¢? + 18.25¢ + 654, where tis the number of
years since 1960,
a. Graph the function
x 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35, 40 ga
FCO|H (10.9 {1-5 |W. 6| 9 502 4]6005)50L1) 5e4| 0
b. Describe the turning point(s) ofthe graph and end behavior Sy =
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(elotive min peruwn 1490 % 1995 cay p00 rE
c. What trends in fuel consumption does the graph suggest?
Isit reasonable Eh assume the trend vill continue Pian
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