1

Reading Part A

Reading: Part A - Text Booklet

Instructions

TIME LIMIT: 15 MINUTES

• Complete the following summary using the information in the four texts, A1 - A4, provided on pages 2 and 3 of
the Text Booklet.

• You do not need to read the text from beginning to end to complete the task. You should scan the texts to find
the information you need.

• Gaps may require 1, 2 or 3 words. You will not receive any marks if you write more than 3 words.

• You should write your answer next to the appropriate number in the right-hand column.

• Please use correct spelling in your responses. Do not use abbreviations unless they appear in the text.

Adolescent Alcohol Consumption: Texts

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Text A1

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 2
Reading Part A
Text A2

Drinking and Driving

Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death among youth ages 15 to 20. The rate of
fatal crashes among alcohol-involved drivers between 16 and 20 years old is more than twice
the rate for alcohol-involved drivers 21 and older.

Suicide
Alcohol use interacts with conditions such as depression and stress to contribute to suicide, the
third leading cause of death among people between the ages of 14 and 25. In one study, 33
percent of eighth grade females who drank heavily reported attempting suicide, compared with
11 percent who did not drink.

Binge Drinking
Though most college drinkers would deny it, young people do die solely from drinking. In
1995, 318 people ages 15 to 24 died as a result of alcohol poisoning alone, many of them after a
night binge at college.

Text A3
Table 4 Alcohol-Related Problems Reported by Year 12 High School Students Who Had Consumed Alcoholic Beverages on at
Least 10 Occasions in Their Lifetime
Alcohol-Related Problem Reported 12th Graders (%)
Caused you to behave in ways you later regretted 52
Interfered with your ability to think clearly 32
Caused you to drive unsafely 19
Caused you to be less stable emotionally 11
Got you in trouble with the police 9
Caused your physical health to be bad 6

Text A4

Background
Alcohol is responsible for approximately 4% of the global burden of disease. This burden is higher in
high income countries and among men, accounting for 11% of all male deaths in the World Health
Organization (WHO) European region in 2004. There is global concern about the “binge drinking” trend
among young people. Up to now prominent policy responses in the UK and elsewhere have been attempts
to manage antisocial behaviour related to intoxication in public spaces. Much less attention has been
given to risks to adult health and well being.

There have been many cohort studies of the longer term harms associated with adolescent drinking. Some
studies suggest that individuals ‘‘mature out’’ of late adolescent drinking patterns, whilst others identify
enduring effects on drinking and broader health and social functioning in adulthood. In the only available
meta-analysis of life-course variability, Johnstone and colleagues evaluated stability in drinking
frequency and found settled patterns after the age of 30 following earlier marked discontinuity. There has,
however, been no systematic review addressing the consequences of late adolescent drinking in
adulthood.

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 3
Reading Part A

Reading: Part A - Answer Booklet

Instructions

TIME LIMIT: 15 MINUTES

• Complete the following summary using the information in the four texts, A1 - A4, provided on pages 2 and 3 of
the Text Booklet.

• You do not need to read the text from beginning to end to complete the task. You should scan the texts to find
the information you need.

• Gaps may require 1, 2 or 3 words. You will not receive any marks if you write more than 3 words.

• You should write your answer next to the appropriate number in the right-hand column.

• Please use correct spelling in your responses. Do not use abbreviations unless they appear in the text.

Summary Answers
1.
It is evident that alcohol-associated ....(1).... in adulthood are a
continuation of drinking behaviour exhibited during ....(2)..... . It 2.
can also be seen that alcohol ....(3).... by adolescents is the cause
of many problems later in life. 3.

4.
Binge drinking is a serious problem and although ....(4).... by
most college age drinkers, death solely as a result of ....(5).... is 5.
more prevalent than one might expect. …. (6) …. 15 – 24 year
6.
olds died from …. (7) …. in 1995; a high proportion after a
night of binge drinking. 7.

Fatalities ....(8).... by motor vehicle crashes are prevalent in the 8.

15 – 20 age ....(9).... . Fatal road accidents involving ....(10).... for
16 – 20 year-old drivers are more than double the rate of those 9.

in drivers over ....(11).... of 21. Adolescents do recognise this as

10.
a risk, with ....(12).... of year 12 high school students
acknowledging ....(13).... driving was caused by alcohol 11.
consumption.
12.

13.

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 4
Reading Part A

Summary Answers
In addition, just over half the year 12 students surveyed
14.
admitted that drinking caused ....(14).... which they regretted
later on, and ....(15).... reported that alcohol had caused them to
15.
get into trouble with the police.

16.
For young adults between 14 and 25, ....(16).... was reported to
be the third most common form of death related to drinking
17.
alcohol, particularly when it interacted with pre-existing
....(17).... like depression and stress. According to one study, the
18.
incidence of attempted suicide among 8th grade girls who were
....(18).... drinkers was ....(19).... times higher than those who did
19.
not drink.

20.
Although alcohol is a heightened problem among males and in
....(20).... countries, it is also a global concern. This is especially
21.
true regarding the ....(21).... of binge drinking among young
people. So far, much of the focus has been on policy regarding
22.
the ....(22).... of antisocial behaviour related to drunkenness in
public spaces and less attention has been given to risks to adult
health and well-being. 23.

There have been many studies of the long ....(23).... damage 24.

associated with adolescent drinking. Some studies indicate that

people grow out of their teenage ....(24).... habits, while others 25.

identify ongoing effects on health and social functioning later

into adulthood. However, there has ....(25).... been any 26.

systematic review addressing the consequences of late

adolescent drinking in adult life. In order to better understand 27.

this public health burden, further research is urgently ....(26).... .

Decreasing ....(27).... in late adolescence will likely be important 28.

to ....(28).... long-term harmful consequences as well as protect

against more immediate problems. TOTAL SCORE

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 5
Reading Part A
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This resource was developed by OET Online and is subject to copyright !
Website: http://oetonline.com.au Email: steve@oetonline.com.au
 6
Reading Part A

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 7
Reading Part A

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