WELCOME to the seminar on Prescribed

40-Hours Basic OSH Training Course for

Safety Officer 2 (SO2) – ONLINE
Content:
a. Objective:
b. Workplace Safety Hazards
1) Poor Housekeeping
2) Improper Material Handling and Storage
3) Mechanical Hazard
4) Electrical Hazard
5) Fire Hazard

c. Practice Workshop

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Objectives:
1. Describe hazards from poor housekeeping
2. Explain the causes and extent of fire incidents
3. Identify causes and effects of machine related
accidents
4. Identify common hazards associated with
materials handling
5. Enumerate common electrical hazards

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Workplace Safety Hazards
1. Housekeeping – means cleanliness and orderliness.
Good housekeeping prevents most accident in the
workplace.
Sample Housekeeping Hazards (Poor Housekeeping):
 Untidy piling of materials,
 Improperly piled-on materials,
 Items no longer needed,
 Blocked aisles and passageways,
 Materials getting dirty, etc.
Hazards in housekeeping may be considered as first evidence of a
deteriorating safety and health program.
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Workplace Safety Hazards

Example of Poor
Housekeeping

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Workplace Safety Hazards

Example of Poor
Housekeeping

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Workplace Safety Hazards
2. Material Handling and Storage - is a technique which
includes the art of lifting, placing, storing or movement of
materials.
Improper material handling is considered as hazardous because
materials have two (2) characteristics:
 According to Physical Characteristics – appearance and physical
state of material. For example are solid materials (bulk
materials, powder materials, etc.), liquid materials (water, etc.)
and gases materials.
 According to Hazardous Characteristics – health hazards, toxic,
corrosive, etc.
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Workplace Safety Hazards
Example of Improper Material Handling

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Workplace Safety Hazards

Example of Improper
Material Handling

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Workplace Safety Hazards
3. Mechanical Safety – a program activity designed to
eliminate or control hazards in the operation & use of
machinery and equipment. Machines are a source of
severe accidents which can result in:
 Crushed hands and arms
 Severed fingers
 Blindness
 Death

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Parts of Machine that may cause harm:

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions
 Rotating Motion (including in-running nip points)

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions
 Rotating Motion (including in-running nip points)

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions
 Reciprocating Motion

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions
 Transversing Motion

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions
 Cutting Actions

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions
 Punching Actions

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions
 Shearing Actions

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazardous Mechanical Motions and Actions
 Bending Actions

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Example of Mechanical Hazard

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Workplace Safety Hazards
4. Electrical Safety – a program activity designed to
eliminate or control hazards in the operation & use of
electricity.
An electrical hazard is a dangerous condition where a
worker can or does make electrical contact with energized
equipment or a conductor.
Electrical hazards in the workplace can be caused by
failure to ensure a safe deign and proper work procedures
as well as improper servicing and maintenance of
electrical equipment
AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570
Workplace Safety Hazards
Hazards of Electricity
 Electric Shock – occurs once the worker’s body becomes
part of an electrical circuit. Common causes of electrical
injuries/accidents:
▪ Touching of live parts, Short circuit, Inadequate
guarding
▪ Overloading and Breaking of connections
 Burn
 Fire

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

Workplace Safety Hazards
Example of Electrical Hazard

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

Workplace Safety Hazards
Example of Electrical Hazard

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

Workplace Safety Hazards
Example of Electrical Hazard

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Workplace Safety Hazards
5. Fire Safety – refers to precautions that are taken to
prevent or reduce likelihood of fire, to alert those in the
structure to survive and to reduce the damage caused by
fire.
Fire is a chemical reaction between a flammable or
combustible material and oxygen.

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Fire Triangle
1. Fuel – can be any flammable substance or
combustible substance

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Fire Triangle
2. Oxygen - in sufficient quantities, combine with the
fuel for combustion to occur.
3. Heat - necessary to raise the temperature of the
fuel and the oxygen to a point at which they will
react together.

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Fire Triangle

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Classification of Fire
1. Class A Fire – fire in ordinary combustible
materials.
2. Class B Fire – fire in flammable liquid & gases.
3. Class C Fire – fire in “live” electrical equipment
or of electrical origin
4. Class D Fire – fire in combustible metals
5. Class K Fire – fire in cooking oils & fats

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Workplace Safety Hazards
Methods of Heat Transfer
1. Conduction – transfer of heat
through contact
2. Convection – movement of
heated gases produced by any
burning material that always
occur in upward direction
3. Radiation – transfer of heat in
straight rays or through air

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Workplace Safety Hazards
The Burning Process (stages of Fire Development)

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Workplace Safety Hazards
The Burning Process (stages of Fire Development)

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

Workplace Safety Hazards
1. Poor Housekeeping
2. Improper Material Handling
3. Mechanical Hazard
4. Electrical Hazard
5. Fire Hazard

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570
AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570
1. Hazard Identification

No. Work Activity Hazard

Observed his back is bent and his

Worker A is trying to lift the material
1 legs are straight. Improper Lifting
manually.
Posture.

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570
1. Hazard Identification

No. Work Activity Hazard

Observed his back is bent and his

Worker A is trying to lift the material
1 legs are straight. Improper Lifting
manually.
Posture.

Observed acid container is leaking,

without drip-pan and not in
2 Acid Chemical Storage
chemical storage area. Improper
Storage of Chemical.

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570
Individual Workshop:
Materials needed:
a. Materials Needed: Any clean paper and pen
b. Write the following on the top left portion of your paper:
i. Your complete name (Space)
ii. Online BOSH Juan Miguel A. Delos Reyes

(Space)
Online BOSH
iii. Workshop 1A Workshop 1A
October 19, 2020
iv. Date Today

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

 Juan Miguel A. Delos Reyes
Online BOSH
Workshop 1
October 19, 2020

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

 Juan Miguel A. Delos Reyes
Online BOSH
Workshop 1
October 19, 2020

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570

AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570
AD Safety – adsmcservices@yahoo.com / 046-4509860 / 0927-9057998 / 0921-4162570
Thank you for listening!