Ecuador, South America.

a. Economic activities
 Ecuador’s economic freedom score is 48.5, making its economy the 165th
freest in the 2018 Index.
 Its overall score has decreased by 0.8 point because of notably lower scores for
fiscal health, government integrity, labour freedom, and property rights.
 The private sector has struggled to operate and compete with a hugely bloated
public sector in what has become a restrictive entrepreneurial environment.
 Pervasive corruption undermines the rule of law and weakens property rights.
 The underdeveloped and state-controlled financial sector limits access to credit
and adds costs for entrepreneurs.
b. Sosiopolitic stability
 Ecuador is substantially dependent on its petroleum resources, which
accounted for about a third of the country's export earnings in 2017.
 In early 2018, the MORENO administration held a public referendum on seven
economic and political issues in a move counter to CORREA-administration
policies, reduce corruption, strengthen democracy, and revive employment and
the economy.
 The referendum resulted in repeal of taxes associated with recovery from the
earthquake of 2016, reduced restrictions on metal mining in the Yasuni
Intangible Zone - a protected area, and several political reforms.
c. Main production
 The top exports of Ecuador are crude Petroleum, bananas, crustacean,
processed fish, wheat and cut flowers.
 The top export destinations of Ecuador are the United States, Vietnam , Peru,
Chile and Russia.
d. Household income
 The minimum salary of Ecuador is 366 USD and was figure is one of the
highest in Latin America.
 The average salary of Ecuador is roughly 483 USD and it ranks 85th among
the highest average salaries worldwide.
Cairo, Egypt.

a. Economic activities
 Two-thirds of the country's gross national product is generated in the greater
metropolitan area.
 Industrialization, which began in the nineteenth century, grew rapidly
following the 1952 revolution and revolved primarily around textiles and food
processing.
 Other areas of income include weapons sales, petroleum, and Suez Canal
tariffs.
 Foreign aid from other countries is also an important source of income.
b. Sosiopolitic stability
 Government family planning policies have not succeeded in significantly
curbing population growth.
 Population growth, coupled with an over-extended education system, has
meant that Egyptian youth are increasingly unprepared and unable to enter the
job market.
 As the population continues to grow, Egyptian urban centers will struggle to
provide services such as housing, sanitation, health care, and education.
 In 2016, President Abdel Fatah el-Sissi enacted a new media regulatory
framework that created three government-dominated supervisory bodies, with
sweeping powers over content and licensing.
c. Main production
 Producing iron and steel, textiles, refined petroleum products, plastics, building
materials, electronics, paper, trucks and automobiles, and chemicals.
 Egypt is encouraging oil exploration, but natural gas is becoming the focus of
the country's oil and gas industries.
d. Household income
 Cairo’s cost of living is relatively low and most of Cairene are struggling to
make a living.
 Many in poorest sector are forced to send their children to work and mostly
will work outside their country.
Canada, North America.

a. Economic activities
 Canada is the world’s second-largest country by land area and has its 10th-
largest economy.
 Although the government prioritizes green environmental policies, its support
for the fossil fuel industry is crucial to the economy’s health.
 Canada closely resembles the U.S. in its market-oriented economic system,
patterns.
 Leading sectors include automotive and other manufactured goods, forest
products, minerals, and petroleum.of production, and high living standards.
b. Sosiopolitic stability
 In 1988, Canada enacted free trade with the United States. Mexico became a
partner in 1994 in the broader North American Free Trade Agreement
(NAFTA), with over 444 million people and over $1 trillion in merchandise
trade in 2008.
 Today, Canada has one of the ten largest economies in the world and is part of
the G8 group of leading industrialized countries with the United States,
Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, France, Japan and Russia.
 Economic growth has recovered after slowing briefly in 2016 and about three-
quarters of Canada’s exports go to the United States.

c. Main production
 Service industries like transportation, education, health care, construction,
banking, communications, retail services, tourism and government.
 Manufactured products include paper, high technology equipment, aerospace
technology, automobiles, machinery, food, and clothing.
 Natural resources industries include forestry, fishing, agriculture, mining and
energy.
d. Household income
 The average Canadian salary increased by 2%.
 The industry that enjoyed the highest annual salary increase was in the
professional, scientific and technical services field where earnings increased by
5.0% to $70,310.
 The factor effect of the household income in a week because of the economic crisis
that happen in the country. Based on the first country which is Sudan, it stated that the
financial crises are the cause of economic activities to be decreased. Sudan is one of the
biggest oil productions but it became slower because of lack in financial stability. This also
happen Ecuador, Cairo and Canada. Increase in cost of living also the main factor of the
economic stability to be unstable. The cost of living can increase because of classic economic
principles like supply and demand. The demand will be increase if supply was decrease but
when goods are too many it can cause waste and damaged. These are the reason why
economic activities can decrease and due to the complexity of the markets and high demands,
offer an increase in cost of living as are most likely on less dense areas. Next is sosiopolitic
stability of 4 countries stated can affects economic growth in short and long run growth. The
impact of sociopolitical instability is greater in 4 countries because of high levels in
development and democracy. Most of sociopolity problems came from war and violence that
happen between countries. Thus, the political are instable because of government intervention
and seized power that happen. Finally, this are the main reasons why household income are
decreased. Household income at 4 countries are normally stable but when all the intervention
happens the income of household started to decreases in each year. This are most likely
because of income of workers are much lower than the price of goods that cause economical
activities decreased.
https://canadianvisa.org/life-in-canada/facts/household-income