What is Computer Science Engineering?

One of the most sought after courses amongst engineering students, Computer Science Engineering (CSE) is an academic
programme which integrates the field of Computer Engineering and Computer Science. The programme, which emphasises
the basics of computer programming and networking, comprises a plethora of topics. The said topics are related to
computation, algorithms, programming languages, program design, computer software, computer hardware, etc.
Computer science engineers are involved in many aspects of computing, from the design of individual microprocessors,
personal computers, and supercomputers to circuit designing and writing software that powers them.
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The course is offered by technical institutes across India and Abroad at the UG (Undergraduate) and PG (Postgraduate) level
where students are awarded BTech and MTech degree respectively. Students pursuing the course will be taught about design,
implementation, and management of information system of computer hardware and software.
Even though CSE is one of the engineering specialisations, candidates pursuing the programme have the option of further
choosing amongst various other specialisations like Telecommunication, web designing, computer hardware & software
implementation & maintenance, etc.
Skills Required
To be able to pursue a Computer Science Engineering programme, candidates should possess the right set of skills to acquire
success in the future. Take a look at some of these below.

Analytical skills Problem-solving skills

Critical thinking Creativity
Good Programming Skills Strong Data Structures and Algorithms skills
Basic web development knowledge Basics of Machine Learning
Basics of security, vulnerabilities, and cryptography Ability to grasp the knowledge quickly

Computer Science Engineering: Eligibility Criteria

The basic eligibility requirement to pursue a Computer Science Engineering programme at the UG and PG level is:
 Undergraduate (UG): Aspirants’ should have passed the Class 10+2 exam from a recognized board with Physics,
Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects. Besides this candidates’ should also have secured minimum aggregate marks of
60% in the above subjects combined.
 Postgraduate (PG): Aspirants must have completed a BTech degree in the same specialization with a passing
percentage in aggregate of the subjects studied at the degree level.
Computer Science Engineering: Job Profile & Top Recruiters
Computer Science engineering students study design, implementation, and management of information systems of both
software and hardware processes. Some of the topics that students pursuing computer science study are:
The All India Council of Technical Education (AICTE) has listed the model syllabus for Computer Science Engineering that every
college offering the programme should adhere to. Take a look at the same below.

Structure of a basic UG CSE Programme:

S. Credit Breakup for CSE
Category
No. students
1 Humanities and Social Sciences including Management courses 12
2 Basic Science courses 24
 Engineering Science courses including workshop, drawing, basics of
3 29
electrical/mechanical/computer, etc
4 Professional core courses 49
5 Professional Elective courses relevant to chosen specialization/branch 18
6 Open subjects – Electives from other technical and /or emerging subjects 12
7 Project work, seminar, and internship in industry or elsewhere 15
Mandatory Courses
8 [Environmental Sciences, Induction Program, Indian Constitution, Essence of Indian
(non-credit)
Knowledge Tradition]
The above can further be broken down into:

Semester 1 Semester 2
Calculus Linear Algebra and Ordinary Differential Equations
Chemistry I Modern Physics
Introduction to computer programming Data Analysis and Interpretation
Economics Abstractions and Paradigms in Programming
Chemistry Lab Physics Lab
Abstractions and Paradigms in Programming
Workshop Practice
Engineering Graphics and Drawing
Semester 3 Semester 4
Numerical Analysis Environmental Studies
Introduction to Electrical and Electronic Circuits Automata Theory and Logic
Discrete Structures Design and Analysis of Algorithms
Data Structures and Algorithms Logic Design
Experimentation and Measurement Lab Software Systems Lab
Data Structures and Algorithms Lab Logic Design Lab
Semester 5 Semester 6
Literature/Philosophy/Psychology/Sociology Artificial Intelligence
Computer Architecture Implementation of Programming Languages
Operating Systems Computer Networks
Database and Information Systems Artificial Intelligence Lab
Database and Information Systems Lab Implementation of Programming Languages Lab
Computer Architecture Lab
Computer Networks Lab
Operating Systems Lab
Semester 7 Semester 8
Elective 1 Elective 4
Elective 2 Elective 5
Elective 3 Elective 6
Institute Elective 1 Institute Elective 2
Note: The syllabus may vary from institute to institute.
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Boom in the CSE sector has led to lucrative career opportunities for individuals. With the ever-increasing employment
opportunities, the demand for CSE experts too has increased. Computer Science Engineers, after completion of their course,
generally get job opportunities across various industries like IT/Software Companies, Academic Institutions, Sales and
Marketing firms, Journalism, editing and content, Engineering firms, etc.

Job Profile Role

System Database System Database Administrator typically oversees the security, performance, and integrity of the
Administrator database. This also includes planning the structure and troubleshooting issues.
Computer programmers create the code for software applications and operating systems. The
Computer Programmer
code created helps computer applications on computer run.
Engineering Support Engineering support specialist provides technical support and assistance to consumers and
Specialist businesses related to issued involving technical, hardware and software systems.
A data warehouse analyst collects, analyzes, mines and helps the business leverage the
Data Warehouse Analyst
information stored in data warehouses.
System Designer The role of a systems designer is to define the architecture, interfaces, and data for a system.
The role of software developers is to develop applications that enable people to perform specific
Software Developer
tasks on a computer or another device.
Software Engineer Software engineer design, develop, maintain, test, and evaluate computer software.
A Computer Science lecturer or professor would impart knowledge of the subject. The role will
Lecturer/Professor also include teaching students about the nuances of Computer applications and designs
applicable in the field.
The role of a computer operator is to maintain a logbook, check viruses, upgrade software and
Computer Operator
carrying out basic, etc.
Research analysts conduct surveys, document data, collect information via the internet and
Research Analyst
conduct research.

Some of the popular companies recruiting Computer Science Engineering graduates are:
TATA Consultancy Facebook

Deloitte Cisco

Wipro Oracle

Cognizant Microsoft

Infosys Technologies Yahoo

IBM Global Services Paytm

Accenture Services Flipkart

HCL Technologies Sun microsystems

Adobe Apple

Google Hewlett and Packard

FAQs Regarding Computer Science Engineering
Q. What are the subjects in computer science engineering (CSE)?
A. Major topics include in any CSE undergraduate degree course are Operating System, Design and Analysis of Algorithm,
Programming Languages, Microprocessor, Computer Software, Database Management System, Mobile Communications,
Cryptography and Network Security, Performance Evaluation, etc.

Q. What is the difference between computer science and computer engineering?

A. Computer Science is more about deeper basic knowledge of a specific field, while computer engineering is to combine
innovation and technology. Computer engineers build hardware while computer scientists generally do not.

Q. Is CSE tough?
A. CSE can be Easy or extremely tough depending on the way one studies.

Q. Is a computer engineer in demand?

A. The employment of computer hardware engineers is projected to grow 6 percent from 2018 to 2028. Given this, the
demand for computer engineers will be high.

Q. Which course is best for CSE students?

A. The following courses are good for CSE students:

 Web Development

 Mobile Application Development

 Software Engineering

 Systems Architect

 Machine Learning

 Data Engineering

Q. Which engineering has the highest salary?

A. Highest Paid Engineering Degrees are:
 Computer Science
 Aerospace engineering
 Electrical engineering
 Mechanical engineering
 Civil engineering
 Biomedical engineering
Q. How many seats are there in IIT Bombay CSE?
A. It says seats are 110 but closing rank is 62. So IIT Bombay doesn't take more than 62 students into the CS branch.
Q. What rank is required for IIT Bombay CSE?
A. As per the last year, the closing rank at IIT Bombay for CSE is 45.
Q. Which is better IT or computer science?
A. Both are in great demand. IT (Information Technology) is more about installing, maintaining, and improving computer
systems, operating networks, and databases. Whereas, computer science is about using mathematics to program systems to
run more efficiently.
 Q. Is computer science and computer engineering a good course to study?
A. Yes, as there are many great career opportunities associated for graduates of degree programs in both computer science
and computer engineering. Both of these degrees offer a path to high paying, in-demand job
Engineering is one of the most popular and lucrative majors college students can pursue. An in-demand STEM field,
engineering offers an array of professional opportunities in many industries, such as those related to oil, renewable energy,
and medicine.
In fact, there are so many types of engineering that students often aren't sure which they want to study. One of the first steps
to figuring out whether an engineering degree is right for you — and, if so, which field you should choose — is to learn about
the key differences among the major engineering branches.
The 5 Types of Engineering
Engineering is a broad term that encompasses any scientific or technological branch that deals primarily with designing and
developing machines, engines, and other products or architectural structures. After all, to "engineer" something means to
create, build, or design it.
Some types of engineering are considered subfields of other broader kinds of engineering.
Some types of engineering are considered subfields of other broader kinds of engineering. For example, environmental
engineering is often described as a subset of civil engineering. Moreover, some branches, like industrial engineering, are
considered interdisciplinary because they combine aspects from multiple disciplines.
There are also some types of engineering that fall into more than one category, as well as those that don't fit neatly in any
category, such as nuclear engineering, biological engineering, and rehabilitation engineering.
Most sources divide engineering into the following five branches.

Civil Engineering
Often thought to be the oldest engineering discipline, civil engineering focuses on constructing, designing, and maintaining
physical structures used by the public, such as dams, bridges, tunnels, roads, airports, subway systems, and water supply
systems. Many of these engineers specialize in building eco-friendly architecture in an effort to combat climate change.
Civil engineers work in many industries, like transportation, urban planning, and space. Some famous civil engineering
projects include the Great Wall of China, the Panama Canal, the Golden Gate Bridge, and the Eiffel Tower.
Popular Subfields  Municipal/urban engineering
 Architectural engineering  Ocean engineering
 Coastal engineering  Railway systems engineering
 Construction engineering  River engineering
 Earthquake engineering  Sanitary engineering
 Energy engineering  Solar engineering
 Environmental engineering  Structural engineering
 Forest engineering  Sustainable engineering
 Geotechnical engineering  Traffic engineering
 Highway engineering  Transport engineering
 Hydraulic engineering  Utility engineering
 Mining/geological engineering
 Chemical Engineering
In the broadest sense of the term, chemical engineering deals with chemicals. These engineers design and manufacture
materials and products by using scientific principles from the fields of chemistry, biology, math, and physics. They may also
come up with innovative processes to use and transform energy.
Chemical engineers can work with microorganisms, food, pharmaceuticals, and fuels, and they often perform experiments
and other tasks in labs. Many use computers to help design experiments.
Popular Subfields
 Biochemical engineering
 Biomedical engineering
 Biomolecular engineering
 Biotechnological engineering
 Cellular engineering
 Corrosion engineering
 Food engineering
 Genetic engineering
 Materials engineering
 Metallurgical engineering
 Microbial engineering
 Molecular engineering
 Paper engineering
 Petroleum engineering
 Pharmaceutical engineering
 Plastics engineering
 Polymer engineering
 Process engineering
 Textile engineering
 Tissue engineering
 Welding engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical engineering entails the development and production of mechanical systems and other devices in motion. These
professionals use problem-solving, critical thinking, and the principles of math and physics to transform concepts into fully
functional products, like ships, firearms, household appliances, turbines, and vehicles.
Today's mechanical engineers rely on many of the same core components that have been utilized for thousands of years,
including wheels, springs, screws, and axles.
 Popular Subfields

 Acoustical engineering

 Aeronautical engineering

 Aerospace engineering

 Agricultural engineering

 Astronautical engineering

 Automotive engineering

 Manufacturing engineering

 Marine engineering

 Mechatronics engineering

 Power plant engineering

 Robotics engineering

 Sports engineering

 Thermal engineering

 Wind engineering

Electrical Engineering

A relatively new branch of engineering introduced in the 19th century, electrical engineering focuses on electrical equipment

and electronics. These engineers design, test, and maintain devices that use or produce electricity, from small objects like

microchips, lights, and computers, to large-scale projects like satellites and power station generators.

Most electrical engineers complete tasks in an office or lab, though on-site work is also common.

Popular Subfields

 Computer engineering

 Data engineering

 Electronics engineering

 Hardware engineering

 Information technology engineering

 Mechatronics engineering
 Microelectronic engineering

 Nanoengineering

 Network engineering

 Optical engineering

 Power engineering

 Telecommunications engineering

 Web engineering

Industrial Engineering

The final major engineering branch is industrial engineering, which combines engineering with general business practices to

reduce costs, improve quality, and increase efficiency. These specialists often find employment in industries related to

service, entertainment, and healthcare, among others. As an industrial engineer, you must be able to work well with

people and prioritize safety and productivity.

Industrial engineers' primary tasks may include designing facilities and information systems, managing inventories, overseeing

personnel assignments, and ensuring workplace safety.

Popular Subfields

 Apparel engineering

 Component engineering

 Financial engineering

 Fire protection engineering

 Manufacturing engineering

 Safety engineering

 Supply chain engineering

 Systems engineering