Theory Application Laboratory National ECTS* (hour/week) (hours/week) (hours/week) Credit 3 - - 3 4 Instructor Dr. Selis Onel, Associate Professor Course type Junior level, Must Course The goal of the course is to introduce the fundamentals of solution thermodynamics, ideal and non-ideal objective behavior, phase equilibria, and chemical reaction equilibria based on engineering principles and applications. Learning 1. Concepts of chemical potential, partial and partial molar properties, and the relationship between outcomes them will be learned and applied to engineering problems 2. Concepts related to gas mixtures and their thermodynamic properties (fugacity, fugacity coefficient, Gibbs energy) will be şearned and applied to engineering problems 3. Equilibrium criteria will be applied to chemical reactions and the definitions of Gibbs energy and equilibrium coefficients will be understood. Course Fundamentals of solution thermodynamics Content Chemical-Reaction Equilibria Multireaction Equilibria Fuel Cells References J. M. Smith, H. C. Van Ness, M. M. Abbott, M.T. Swihart, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill Education; 8th edition R.E. Sonntag,C. Borgnakke, G.J. Van Wylen, Fundamentals of Thermodynamics, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J.W. Tester, M. Modell, Thermodynamics and Its Applications, Prentice Hall S.I. Sandler, Chemical and Engineering Thermodynamics, John Wiley & Sons Grading 35% Quizes and homeworks, 25% Midterm exam, 40% Final exam
Course outline weekly
Weeks Topics 1. Introduction to course content. Fundamental Concepts of Thermodynamics 2. Solution thermodynamics: Phase diagrams, Fundamental property relations for IG state, Various Equations of state, Chemical potential, Partial properties 3. Solution thermodynamics: Ideal-gas state mixture model Fugacity and fugacity coefficient for pure species 4. Solution thermodynamics: Fugacity and fugacity coefficient for species in solution, Generalized correlations for fugacity coefficient 5. Solution thermodynamics: Ideal solution model, Excess properties 6. Mixing processes: Property changes of mixing, Heat Effects of Mixing Processes 7. Phase Equilibrium: The Nature of Equilibrium, The Phase Rule: Duhem’s Theorem, Qualitative Behaviour in Vapor/Liquid Equilibrium 8. Midterm 9. Vapor/Liquid Equilibrium: Excess Gibbs energy and activity coefficient, The Gamma/Phi formulation of VLE, Simplications: Raoult’s law modified Raoult’s law and Henry’s law 10. Vapor/Liquid Equilibrium: Fitting activity coefficient models to VLE data, Residual properties by Cubic Equations of State, Flash calculations 11. Chemical-Reaction Equilibria: Reaction coordinate, Application of equilibrium criteria to chemical reactions, Standart Gibbs-energy change and equilibrium constant 12. Chemical-Reaction Equilibria: Effect of temperature on the equilibrium constant, Evaluation of equilibrium constants 13. Chemical-Reaction Equilibria: Equilibrium conversions for single reactions, Phase rule and Duhem’s theorem for reacting systems 14. Chemical-Reaction Equilibria: Phase rule and Duhem’s theorem for reacting systems, Multireaction equilibria, Fuel cells 15. Preparation week for the final exam 16. Final exam