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END-OF-YEAR TEST ● GROUP B

Listening, Use of English and Reading

Name: ________________________ Class: _____________

DD Listening 2 [Track 15] You will hear three different extracts. For
questions 1–6, choose the answer A, B or C which fits
1 [Track 14] You will hear five shorts extracts in which best according to what you hear. There are two
people talk about jobs involving travel. questions for each extract.
You hear two colleagues talking about a recent sports
For questions 1–5, select from the list A–H the reason news event.
for choosing their job. There is one correct option for
each speaker. 1 Which of the following reflects the woman’s thoughts
on the incident?
1 Speaker 1 A The sports star’s previous prizes shouldn’t be
2 Speaker 2 retained.
3 Speaker 3 B The sports star shouldn’t be held fully
responsible for her actions.
4 Speaker 4
C The sports star shouldn’t have been competing if
5 Speaker 5 she was sick.
2 What do the man and the woman disagree on?
A There is some competition in finding work. A The sports star was brave to confront the press.
B It’s hard to advance in this particular field of work. B All professional sports stars should compete
C They often have to deal with people who are under the same conditions.
dissatisfied. C The sports star shouldn’t have needed to make
D They seldom get the opportunity to sightsee. a public apology.
E A good background knowledge is a necessity.
You hear a woman telling her friend about a visit
F You must have previous experience to get a job.
to China.
G It’s only possible to succeed if you have contacts.
H You need to count on a certain amount of luck. 3 What does the woman say about restaurants in
China?
For questions 6–10, select from the list A–H what they
A The best restaurants are normally very popular.
say about their future. There is one correct option for
B One needs to use a special greeting when
each speaker.
eating out in restaurants.
1 Speaker 1 C People behave in ways very different than in the
west.
2 Speaker 2
3 Speaker 3 4 When it comes to eating etiquette, the traveller tells
us that
4 Speaker 4
A it’s important to make polite conversation.
5 Speaker 5 B food shouldn’t be eaten too quickly.
C one must sample some of the staple foods.

A They plan to stop travelling and return to the UK.


You hear two colleagues talking about a
B They hope to relocate long-term for career purposes.
newspaper article one of them has read.
C They are looking forward to visiting more countries.
D They hope to settle down and travel in a new country. 5 What does the woman say about the changes taking
E The want to take a long holiday to recharge their place in Africa?
batteries. A Big companies are beginning to invest more
F They will probably return to their home country. money there.
G Their plans largely depend on opportunities at work. B She thinks the Internet in Africa will become very
H They have definite plans about their next destination. popular.
C The number of mobile phones will grow.
/10 6 What problems does the man see in relation to
Internet use in Africa?
A The language of the Internet may limit its
usability.
B Internet access will be limited to those with a
good education.
C It will take a long time to provide the
infrastructure needed.
/6
© Pearson 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 5 SECOND EDITION (B2+/C1)
END-OF-YEAR TEST ● GROUP B
Listening, Use of English and Reading

VV Use of English Finally, seek out cashback offers everywhere you shop.
7
Companies have a good ___________ record of
3 Write the appropriate forms of the words in rewarding loyal customers and once you’ve found a cheap
brackets to complete the text. place to pick up your groceries, you’ll be able to notch
8
___________ some loyalty points and capitalise on future
A WHOLE VILLAGE ON THE MOVE purchases.
The tiny Alaskan village of Shishmaref has taken a vote /8
on whether or not to relocate due to the far-reaching
effects of climate change. With residents voting 89-78 in 5 Complete the second sentence so that it is as similar
favour of the move, they are set to become the first in meaning as possible to the first sentence. Use
population displaced by rising sea levels in US history. between three and six words including the words in
1
The local _______________ (establish) remain CAPITALS. Don’t change the given word.
undecided when it comes to the new location. 1 Sergio advised me not to repair my faulty camera
2
Rising temperatures have seen a _______________ myself but return it to the shop. SUGGESTED
(remorse) reduction in sea ice. Furthermore, the Sergio _______________________________ my
permafrost upon which the settlement is built is melting, faulty camera to the shop instead of repairing it
3 myself.
leaving many locals looking on with _______________
(humble) as the shore continues to recede at the striking 2 The crowd gave us their complete and undivided
rate of 3.3 metres per year. A total of thirteen houses have attention the moment we started playing. THAN
been relocated over the last 15 years and the Inuits are No _______________________________ the crowd
4 gave us their complete and undivided attention.
set to suffer further _______________ (hard) as a result
5 3 You could have warned me you were unwilling to
of continued and _______________ (defy) coastal
erosion. devote enough time to this project. WISH
I _______________________________ were
The US Government Accountability Office (GAO) warns unwilling to devote enough time to this project.
that another 31 coastal villages face the threat of flooding 4 Experts believe that Neanderthals wore jewellery
6
due to _______________ (manage) of the environment. made from eagle claws. THOUGHT
Twelve are reportedly already looking into relocating but Neanderthals _______________________________
with funds tight, many communities will need an jewellery made from eagle claws.
7
_______________ (break) iron will to help them deal
8
with even more _______________ (substance) land loss /8
over the coming years.

/8

4 Complete the text with an appropriate word in each


gap.
MONEY SAVING TIPS FOR ‘FRESHERS’

First year university students are notorious for handling


money badly and then struggling financially after blowing
their grants and loans far before the end of the first
semester. Here are some tips to help make your money
1
go further and avoid ___________ up on the streets.
2
Firstly, ___________ your common sense is essential
when it comes to choosing a bank. Don’t be fooled into
signing up because of a freebie – what you want is an
interest free overdraft to stop debts piling up and interest
on your savings whilst you’ve still got pennies in the bank.
3
Also, don’t forget to do research ___________ service
4
provider. Many people blinker ___________ your mobile
and say they don’t want the hassle of changing numbers.
But many companies nowadays offer great packages in
5
an effort to compete ___________ rivals. Just bear in
6
mind, at the end of the ___________, spending half an
hour in the competitor’s office could save you a lot of
money.
© Pearson 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 5 SECOND EDITION (B2+/C1)
END-OF-YEAR TEST ● GROUP B
Listening, Use of English and Reading

VV Reading numbers of Pokémon lovers over the years, Pokémon


have now become the world’s second most high- grossing
video game money-spinner behind Nintendo’s own
6 Read the newspaper article below. Six paragraphs prominent Mario franchise.
have been removed from the article. Choose the Such internationally successful phenomena, however,
correct paragraph for each gap. There is one extra rarely come and go without creating waves. Significantly,
paragraph which you do not need to use. the waves created by Pokémon Go have been obstinately
A Steven Cary’s tale is a case in point. The former US crashing onto shores and wreaking far-reaching havoc
marine admitted having crashed into a tree when around the globe since its worldwide launch.
pursuing a rare Lapras Pokémon whilst driving 1
through New York. Happily, Cary sustained only two Regardless of actual popularity, though, there is a danger
broken ankles and required stitches in his elbow – the with any video game that users will become captivated and
damage to the car was much more considerable. addicted. Being entirely engrossed in games in itself may
not cause too much harm, but the consequences of
B Despite incidents like these, only one country to date
abandoning civic duties on your quest for a high score can.
has actually banned Pokémon Go. Citing security
2
reasons, government requests to exclude certain
Predictably, examples of recklessness also extend beyond
locations from entry to Pokémon creatures have thus
urban areas. Emergency services in the UK recently
far been ignored by the remorseless game makers.
announced that they have been called out on a number of
C What is more, with over 100 million downloads within occasions to rescue Pokémon hunters trapped in hard-to-
the first month alone, an average of 20 million active reach caves or left stranded by rising tides.
users per day and dedicated fan sites and blogs 3
popping up as frequently as the Pokémon What is more, persistent Pokémon hunters around the
themselves, there’s very little chance that we’ll see an world have been finding themselves on the wrong side of
end to these problems any time soon. the law. Cases of trespassing on private grounds (including
D In spite of this, the game itself is relatively the Pentagon) or holding ‘illegal’ social gatherings are
straightforward and even a novice who knows how to probably just the tip of the iceberg.
work the most basic features of smartphone can 4
quickly start hoarding beasties and training them up Such innocent pursuits, it seems, can lead innocents
for battle. astray while indulging in their seemingly harmless pastime.
Staying vigilant is advised yet how many can claim to do
E Health Education Authorities have therefore
this whilst losing themselves on the hunt of the ever
somewhat enthusiastically embraced the new fad
irresistible Pikachu?
stating adamantly that, whilst the game itself isn’t a
It’s not all bad news, however. Many consider the hunting
dedicated fitness app, its use can radically help tackle
of Pokémon to have certain health and social benefits. One
obesity and type 2 diabetes.
gamer claims to have walked over 225km (140 miles) and
F Unsurprisingly, as well as these incidents there has lost more than 12kg when traipsing around the UK
also been a spate of crime attached to Pokémon searching for her quarry.
tracking. One of the game’s features allows you to 5
add beacons to keep tabs on where rare Pokémon Moreover, gamers who have typically been glued to their
can be found. Unsuspecting trackers have reportedly monitors lacking both exercise and vitamin C can now also
found themselves alone and vulnerable in remote be found burning calories out on the streets.The computer
areas and then suddenly being held at gun point by geek is finally thrilled to emerge into the sunlight.
resourceful criminals seeking a very different goal. This curious new-found desire to get out and about has
G Of course, despite having the backing of the experts, been picked up by sociologists and psychologists claiming
one still has to know where to draw the line. 24-year- that, to some extent at least, this marriage of fiction and
old New Zealander Tom Currie is known to have quit reality is a good thing if it can get people out in the real
his job to embark on a self-imposed two-month trek world interacting with other – albeit with a smartphone in
around his home country in an unwavering and rather one hand and a map in the other.
formidable endeavour to capture every one of the 6
Pokémon roaming the island. At the time of writing, he Trends which evoke such passion inevitably come and go
had already taken over 20 bus trips on his quest – and some will leave a greater lasting impression than
others. The very human need for trivial phenomena as
Pokémon Go will continue to cause consternation to many
POKÉMON COME, POKÉMON GO and face a predictable backlash from those people that
For many, the resurgence of Pokémon will not have come tend only to see the negatives. It’s impossible to foresee
as a big surprise. It started out in 1995 as a highly- popular how long the current craze will last, but don’t be surprised
video game in which you have to catch and train fictional to see a Pokémon monster lurking near you – both in the
creatures to battle against each other. Thanks to increasing present and the longer-term future.
/12

© Pearson 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 5 SECOND EDITION (B2+/C1)


END-OF-YEAR TEST ● GROUP B
Listening, Use of English and Reading

7 Read four extracts from texts which offer advice for In which extract does the writer
people wanting to write biographical texts. For
questions 1–4, choose from the extracts A–D. The 1 share the view with the author of text D that expressing
extracts may be chosen more than once. sentiments through a biography can be a kind of healing
process for the author?
2 have a different view from the others in their belief that
TO WRITE OR NOT TO WRITE AN (AUTO)BIOGRAPHY? even petty events can form the content of biographical
texts?
A A good biographical book never starts at the 3 touch upon, like in text D, the possible role of an
beginning. In order to engage a reader early on, start with intermediary in the writing process?
some major heart-stopping event which sums up the current 4 consider, like the author of text B, the potential impact of
existence of your subject. Expose readers early on to a their work on the audience?
glimpse into the very heart and vulnerability of the person /8
being written about: make them want to read more and find
out what really makes this person tick and what dreams they Total /60
harbour. Anything else will risk losing readers before even
beginning to unravel the life of the book’s hero or heroine. It’s
also best to avoid starting at the very end too – the classic
movie Citizen Kane pulled this off so magnificently that
anything along the same lines now just reeks of cliché and
may well leave you and your readers with a feeling of
nausea.
B Abraham Lincoln said: ‘In the end, it’s not the years
in your life that count. It’s the life in your years.’ If you’re one
of those people that have always wanted to write an
autobiography but think that you haven’t lived long enough to
have anything worth sharing – think again. There are
moments in everybody’s life that are significant, when life’s
burning questions are posed or challenges need to be faced.
Putting these key events from your life down for all to read is
not only a good way to clear any blocks you may have in
your own psyche, but may also profoundly affect those that
read about them and can relate to them on a deep and
personal level.
C Don’t just turn on your laptop and start committing
the darkest secrets of your life for all to read. For there are a
few things anyone wanting to write a biographical text needs
to understand first. One of these regards what you are
actually planning to share with your readers. This will
determine whether you are writing an (auto) biography – that
is, the whole story so far – or rather a memoir – which can be
no more than the in-depth reminiscences of a single tale.
Either way, you’ll first want to map out your life thus far and
isolate a number of the most significant moments. Getting all
nostalgic with a devoted and willing old chum is a sure-fire
way to help pinpoint some events that may be of interest.
D You do not need to be the rebellious child of eccentric
parents. And you do not need to have suffered unbearable
hardship. In reality, the vast majority of us lead fairly dull
lives. So what is it that makes so many of us want to write
our autobiography or memoirs in the first place? One
explanation is that putting our thoughts and feelings down on
paper is a form of catharsis that we can do for ourselves
without the costs or the social stigma attached to employing
a professional listener with whom we can expose our souls.
With a little prowess, even a seemingly ordinary life will
appear far from being pointless and can offer significant
insight into the more profound.

© Pearson 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 5 SECOND EDITION (B2+/C1)

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