‫اﻟﺮﺳﻮم اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ "اﻻﻧﻤﺎﺷﯿﻦ"‬

‫ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ اﻟﻰ ‪ 5‬اﻧﻮاع ﺣﺴﺐ‬

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‫اﻟﻨﻮع اﻻول "اﻟﺘﺤﺮﯾﻚ اﻟﻜﻼﺳﯿﻜﻲ" و ﻫﻮ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻻﻓﻼم اﻟﻘﺪﯾﻤﺔ اي رﺳﻢ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺻﻮر "ﻛﻞ ﺻﻮرة ﺗﺴﻤﻰ اﻃﺎر" وﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬
‫ﻣﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻟﺘﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﯿﺪﯾﻮ ﻣﺘﻮاﺻﻞ " ﻓﯿﻠﻢ" ‪ ..‬وﻫﺬه اﻟﻨﻮﻋﯿﺔ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﻠﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻓﻼم اﻟﻜﺮﺗﻮن اﻟﻘﺪﯾﻤﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ "ﺗﻮم وﺟﯿﺮي واﻟﻀﺎﺣﻜﻮن"‬
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‫اﻟﻨﻮع اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ "اﻟﺘﺤﺮﯾﻚ ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ" وﻫﻮ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻻﻓﻼم اﻟﺮﻗﻤﯿﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﯾﻖ ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ ‪ " 2D‬ﺛﻨﺎﺋﯿﺔ اﻻﺑﻌﺎد" ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺤﺎﺳﻮب وﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﯾﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ ﻣﺜﻞ ‪ adobe after effects‬و‪ toon boom studio‬وادوﺑﻲ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﺻﺪار ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ‪adobe character‬‬
‫‪ animator‬و ‪.. adobe flash‬‬
‫ﻫﻮ ﻧﻮع ﻗﺮﯾﺐ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻮع اﻻول ﻟﻜﻨﻪ رﻗﻤﻲ وﺣﺪﯾﺚ اﻛﺜﺮ ‪ ..‬ﯾﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻓﻲ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﺟﻬﺎز ﻟﻮﺣﻲ ﯾﺴﻤﻰ "اﻟﻮاﻛﻢ"‬

‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻬﻢ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ واﺳﺎﺳﯿﺎت اﻟﺘﺤﺮﯾﻚ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع‬

‫ﻗﻨﺎة ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻤﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ‬

‫‪https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAxYH9DWyVmMpS9NgyxoTFQ‬‬

‫ﻗﻨﺎة ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻤﺔ ﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ رﺳﻢ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﯿﺎت‬

‫‪https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbVNJ5F8Ilg‬‬

‫ﻗﻨﺎة ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻤﺔ ﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﺎم‬

‫‪https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5dyu9y0EV0cSvGtbBtHw_w‬‬

‫ﻗﻨﺎة ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻤﺔ ﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ‬

‫‪https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZRYs8iB_OPMTgFiMde9Ucw‬‬

‫ﻣﻘﺎل ﻋﻦ اداوت اﻟﺮﺳﻢ‬

‫‪http://arwa.cc/15‬‬

‫ﻣﻘﺎل ﻋﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﺖ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ "اﻟﻠﻮح اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ"‬

‫‪http://arwa.cc/292‬‬

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‫اﻟﻨﻮع اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ‪ stop motion‬ﻫﻮ ﻟﻤﺤﺒﻲ اﻟﺘﺼﻮﯾﺮ وﻫﻮ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﯾﺼﻮر ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺘﻘﻄﻊ ﺣﯿﺚ ﯾﺘﻢ اﻟﺘﺼﻮﯾﺮ ﺛﻢ اﻟﺘﺤﺮﯾﻚ ﺛﻢ اﻋﺎدة‬
‫اﻟﺘﺼﻮﯾﺮ واﻟﺘﺤﺮﯾﻚ ‪ ....‬وﺑﺎﻟﻨﻬﺎﯾﺔ ﯾﺘﻢ ﺗﺠﻤﯿﻊ اﻟﺼﻮر وﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻓﯿﺪﯾﻮ واﺣﺪ‬

‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻦ اﻛﺒﺮ اﻓﻼم اﻟﺮﺳﻮم اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺗﻢ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻘﻨﯿﺔ ﻓﯿﻬﺎ ‪ ..‬وﻣﺜﺎل ﻋﻠﻰ ذﻟﻚ‬
‫‪shaun the sheep ," T​ he Boxtrolls‬‬

‫ﻣﻬﺎرات ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ‪:‬اﯾﺠﺎد اﻟﺘﺼﻮﯾﺮ وﻓﻬﻢ اﻻﺿﺎءة واﻟﺘﺤﺮﯾﻚ واﯾﻀﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﺠﺴﻤﺎت واﻟﻨﺤﺖ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻻﺣﯿﺎن‬
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‫اﻟﻨﻮع اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ ﻫﻮ‪motion graphics‬‬
 ‫وﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﺜﺎل ﻋﻠﯿﻪ‬
‫‪https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2jTwX8jz-44‬‬

‫ﯾﺴﺨﺪم ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻻﻋﻼﻧﺎت ﺑﻜﺜﺮة‬

‫اﻓﻀﻞ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮدة ﺣﺎﻟﯿﺎ ﻟﻬﺬا اﻟﻤﺠﺎل ﻫﻮ ‪ after effects‬و ‪cinema 4D‬‬
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‫اﻟﻨﻮع اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ واﻻﺧﯿﺮ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﻲ اﻻﺑﻌﺎد "‪"3D‬‬
‫ﻫﻮ اﻛﺜﺮ اﻻﻧﻮاع اﻧﺘﺸﺎرا وﯾﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻬﺎرة ﺗﻘﻨﯿﺔ وﻻ ﯾﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ ‪..‬‬

‫ﻓﻠﻢ اﻻﻧﻤﺎﺷﯿﻦ اﻟﺤﺎﺻﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اوﺳﻜﺎر ﻟﻌﺎم ال‪ 2015‬ﻫﻮ ﻛﺎن ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻻﺑﻌﺎد ‪big hero 6 ..‬‬

‫اﯾﻀﺎ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﯾﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻻﻟﻌﺎب‬

‫اﻫﻢ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ ﻫﻲ‬

‫‪" autodesk_maya‬وﯾﺘﻮﻓﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺴﺨﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﻧﯿﺔ ﻋﺒﺮ اﻟﺮاﺑﻂ اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫" ​‪http://www.autodesk.com/education/free-software/maya‬‬

‫‪ " blender‬وﻫﻮ ﺑﺮﻣﺠﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﻧﯿﺔ وﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﺪر وﯾﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻨﺰﯾﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﯾﻖ اﻟﺮاﺑﻂ اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫" ​‪https://www.blender.org/download/‬‬

‫‪ unity3D‬وﻫﻲ ﺑﺮﻣﺠﺔ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﯾﺮ اﻻاﻟﻌﺎب وﺻﻨﺎﻋﺘﻬﺎ‬

‫ﻗﻨﻮات ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﯿﻮﺗﯿﻮب ﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ ال‪3D‬‬

‫‪https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNWfrhzNRMYx_p1YIUKVDKQ‬‬
‫‪-https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1W9fVqA5kEqkf7sTNp8r5lunckKJ6iK‬‬
‫‪https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2cNFQAw_ndw_dopGwK1Fl0K5zTh2s5kh‬‬

‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ‬
‫‪https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL0526CC6918DEDCAA‬‬
‫‪https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLF70B88340B500D0F‬‬
‫‪https://www.youtube.com/user/Sangiemenla‬‬

‫________________‬
‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﺸﻌﺮ اول ﻓﺘﺮة اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﯿﺎع ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ واﻟﺼﺒﺮ ﺳﯿﺼﺒﺢ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻛﺜﺮ راﺣﺔ وﺳﯿﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﺷﻌﻮر اﻟﻀﯿﺎع‬
‫اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻫﻮ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ وﺳﯿﻠﺔ ﻟﯿﺲ اﻛﺜﺮ‬
‫اﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﯿﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎل واﺳﺎﻟﻬﻢ ‪..‬‬
‫اﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎت وﺻﻔﺤﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎل‬
‫اﺟﻌﻞ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﺎت اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﺻﺪﯾﻘﻚ اﻟﺪاﺋﻢ‬
 ‫ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﯾﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﯿﻚ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺘﻬﺎ‬

‫ﻧﺎدي اﻻﻧﻤﺎﺷﯿﻦ‬
https://www.facebook.com/AnimationClub?fref=ts

CGmeet up
https://www.facebook.com/CGMeetup?fref=ts

CGA Clup at psut school

https://www.facebook.com/CGAPSUT?fref=ts

ArabAnimationSociety
/https://www.facebook.com/groups/ArabAnimationSociety

jordanAnimationSociety
https://www.facebook.com/groups/Jo.Animation/

Animation World Network

https://www.facebook.com/AnimationWorldNetwork?fref=nf

‫اﻫﻢ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﺘﻲ ﯾﺘﻢ ﻧﺸﺮ اﻻﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﻔﻨﯿﺔ ﻋﻠﯿﻬﺎ‬

http://www.deviantart.com/

​https://www.pinterest.com/

/https://www.behance.net
____________
‫ﻣﺼﺎدر‬
‫اﻧﻮاع اﻻﻧﻤﺎﺷﯿﻦ‬
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Red2P7WC7fU

12‫ﻣﺒﺎدئ اﻻﻧﻤﺎﺷﯿﻦ ال‬

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=haa7n3UGyDc&list=PL-bOh8btec4CXd2ya1NmSKpi92U_l6
ZJd

(Morr Meroz) ‫اﻓﻀﻞ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ ﻟﻼﻧﻤﺎﺷﯿﻦ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ راي‬

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eZ9XoyQ6b1U