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Vth = 50 − 5Io = 15Io + 100

Where I𝑜 is the current flowing in the loop in clockwise direction, and is given by:
50
Vth = − = −2.5A
20

Vth = 50 − 5(−2.5) = 62.5V

For Rth/Zth

From the circuit shown in following figure

5 × 15
R th = = 3.75Ω
5 + 15

Therefore, current in 10Ω resistance (from figure below)

Vth
IL =
R th + 10

62.5
IL =
3.75 + 10

𝐈𝐋 = 𝟒. 𝟓𝟒𝟓𝐀

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