Nombre, Justin mar

BSFT- 1

Exercises:

1. Which solution 0.50 M NaCl or 0.25 M SrCl2- has the larger concentration when express in
µ/mL?
0.50 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 58.43 𝑔 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 106 1𝑙
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 = 2.9 𝑥103 𝑔/𝑚𝑙
𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 𝑔 1000 𝑚𝑙
0.25 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑆𝑟𝐶𝑙2 158.5 𝑔𝑆𝑟𝐶𝑙2 106 𝑔 1
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 = 4.0 𝑥103 𝑔/𝑚𝑙
𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 𝑔 1000 𝑚𝐿
SrCl2 has the larger concentration when expressed in μg/ mL instead of in mol/L.
2. Ph of solution containing 0.5 molar hydrochloric acid
pH = - log [HCL]
pH = - log [0.5]
pH = 0.3
3. calculate for the concentration hydronium anion given that solution has pH 6.5
[H3O+] = 10-pH
[H3O+] = 10-6.5
[H3O+] = 3.1622x10-7
[H3O+] = 3.2 x10-7
4. Provide instruction for preparing 500 ML of 0.1250 M kBro
0.1250 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐾𝐵𝑟𝑂3 167.00 𝑔 𝐾𝐵𝑟𝑂3
0.500 L x 𝑥 = 10.44 𝑔𝐾𝐵𝑟𝑂3
𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝐾𝐵𝑟𝑂3

Because the concentration has four significant figures, we must prepare the solution using volumetric
glassware. Place a 10.44 g sample of KBrO3 in a 500-mL volumetric flask and fill part way with water.
Swirl to dissolve the KBrO3 and then dilute with water to the flask’s calibration mark.