mixed used development ands and commercial centers

Factor that affect community planning and architecture

1. Ecosystem analysis: climate change adaptation and disaster risk management, forest ecosystem,
coastal planning, biodiversity
2. Sectoral studies: demographics, education sector, health sector, housing sector, social sector,
protective services, recreation
3. Economic sector: agriculture, commercial, industry
4. Infrastructure sector
5. Special area studies: green growth, urban deign and development, heritage conservation,
ancestral domains

The triple bottom line

Economic + environment + social = public good (needs to be balance)

Economy cannot survive without society, and society cannot survive without the ecology.

Biophilic urbanism / biophilic architecture

Effect of climate change:

Typhoons, drought, river flood, earthquake, heatwave

Some solutions:

Renewable energy target –

Urban resilience – ability to absorb, recover

A resilient city

Economy –

People have access to employment, education, services, skills training.

A diverse number of industries

A dynamic economy to generate growth

Conditions allow innovation to take place

Society –

Society is inclusive and cohesive

Citizens’ networks in communities are active

Neighborhood I safe

Citizens enjoy health lives

Governance –

Clear leadership and management

Strategic and integrated approaches are taken by leaders

Public sector has the right skills

Government is open and transparent

Environment –

Ecosystem is sound and diverse

Infrastructure can meet basic needs

Adequate natural resources are available

Coherent towards land use

Sendai framework – four priorities for action

1. Understanding disaster risk

2. 2. Strengthening disaster risk governance to manage disaster risk
3. Investing in disaster reduction resilience
4. Enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response, and to build back better in recovery,
rehabilitation, and reconstruction

Target I – Upgrading from informality which means

1. Number of people at risk Is increasing significantly where rapid urbanization exceeds formal
planning capacity leading to uncontrolled and densely populated informal settlements in hazard-
prone areas.
2. Unplanned cities are more vulnerable to shocks as they often have to cope with pre-existing
stresses.
3. Urban systems are complex and independent
4. If rapidly growing cities are to respond equitably to the sustainable development goal and
Sendia framework for risk reduction, holistic tools are needed to help planners prioritize
investment in an inclusive manner, based on limited information and rapidly changing contexts.