A. 1. UNIT 9: ENGLISH IN THE WORLD PHONETICS Does the voice go up or down on the underlined words? Draw a rising or falling arrow at the end of each line, : I will take you to the English club tonight. B: But I have a meeting with my friends tonight, A: Why don’t you eat the beef? 2 I don’t like it Can I help you? : I'd like a chocolate ice cream. A: I need some sugar to add to the batter. A: B: : But we've run out of sugar! : Put them on the desk. : [like this Iver neckla : They're all s ver. A B: A B: B: ‘A: Where can I put these books? B: A B: : This HP Printer is cheap. B: The Samsung one is cheaper. A: This bag is so beautiful. : I know it’s beautiful, but it’s not durable. Does the voice go up or down at the end of each second sentence? Draw rising or falling arrows at the end of each line. : How did it go? : Oh it was very successful : What a lovely voice! : Yes, she has a lovely voice. : This dish is delicious. : But it’s too expensive. : What do you want for breakfast? : I want some fish and chips. : This phone is nice. Bp Per>rearp erp : [know it's nice, but the one over there is nicer. > : We are going to Scotland next we e : Scotland? I’ve always wanted to go there. > : Harry talked to the teacher yesterday morning, : No. He talked to the @ her yesterday afternoon. + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BAL TAP 408. A: I'd like a cheeseburger, please. B: Sorry, but we don’t have any cheeseburgers. B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1 Ma he words or phrases with their definitions. a. not as good at something as you used to be, because you have not phuong practised it for a long time bilingual b, more important or powerful than other things dialect j ¢. the rise and fall ofthe voice in speaking rusty @ 4. a word that has been developed from another word simple |s. simplicity e. very large in size, amount, or number CO NgUOA derivative f. the way in which people in a particular area or country pronounce goc tlr chiém fru thé Woes be capable op Naas ig lish, so SRAM REG Bay prising intona intonation The s 3. “ English is a bit rusty _- [haven't used it for years! pellexibility dominant * intonation g. the ability to change to suit new situations iu | h. able to speak two languages equally well; using two languages i, the quality of being easy to understand or use j. the form of a language that is spoken in one area with some different grammar, words and pronunciation NiEULEARALYs with the words from part I. what/when do/should/are ystem is capable of cording MASSIVE mounts of information. adapt(v) thich tng of the English language means it is able to adapt very quickly to cultural and aa changes. be able to V: cé kha nang lam j The Scouse dialect is characterised by the use of “youse” instead of “ dac trung We love the beautiful ACCENt that the French have when they speak English, derivative The SIMPIICILY the texts in this book makes it easier for students to study. 5 6. 7, ‘Happiness’ is a of ‘happy’ 8 9. Since Maria is bilingUakhe can speak both German and Spanish Mucntly, lominant 10, Itis certain that English will continue to grow as the world’s language. IML. Complete the sentences with the correct tense or form of the verbs in the box. master imitate simplify operate guess translate look up pick up get by memorize 1, EachnightI tried long lists of verbs. 2, Would anyone like____ what this word means? 3. She Spanish when she was living in Mexico. 4. Thekeyto_ a foreign language is PRACTICE it as much as possible. 5, The word “fast? can __as a verb, a noun, an adjective and an adverb. 6. think it’s very difficult for an Englishman areal American accent. BAL TAP TIENG ANH 9- PHAN BALTAP 417. ‘Merci’ in French as ‘thank you’ in English. Some US spellings over the years, e.g, color, harbor, program, 9. “If you every new word you see or hear, you will spend your whole day with the dictionary in your hand.” 10, My French is really hopeless, so I was glad to discover that I could in simple English in Paris. @a oose the best answer ap. cor d tg complete the sentence. . than! Phe n cau 1. Learning the English parts of SP@@Chis a must if you want to leam grammar ddi thoai b, accent dial a dt b-accen o. disloets que: doc hSaf 2. You thesis wouldn't get across iff you used too many terms in it uar at hop pfesttillegal technical) c. general d. specific 01 °F PCithtese and English are both languages of Hong Kong under the Hong Kong Basic Law. ngén_ngir chinh thén: a 2 9 ‘A a. jon ngir me dé a, original b. foreign ficial a. hist 4, Australian English is spoken as the language by most people in Australia, a. foreign G first > . second . intemational 5. In China, Japan and Vietnam, English is spoken as a(n) language, a. second c. official d. primary 6. The college offers a five-week French in which the students will hear and use only French, biét chr i i cme, Rls Cony, chin dac trung 7. Another feature is of vocabulary that allows English to admit words freely from other languages and to create compounds and derivatives. Qtexibitity », dominance c. openness 4. establishment 8 to the United States have to pass a test or HAMNER oo. . . nguoi nhap cw a. Migrants di cub. Migration c. Immigration iminigrants 9A dictionary is a specialized dictionary used to translate words or phrases from one language to another. a. monolingual (sp bilingual ¢. trilingual 4. multilingual 10. Besides Spanish, her tongue, she can also speak Portuguese and English. a. accient b. foreign o. first La mosier >) V. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense to form conditional sentences type 2. 1. fl (be) you, I (practice) English more often in order not to be rusty. 201 (forget) my worksheet at home if my mother (not remind) me. 3. IfSara (have) a good handwriting, I (understand) her texts! 4. Ifmy computer (function) properly, I (use) it more often. + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BAL TAP 4210. Vi. 10. If Amy (can) speak two languages, she (apply) for a job at the Multicultural Center. Ifyou (lose) your Iphone, what (you! do)? IBill (tidy) up his room every day, it (not be) in a mess. I (travel) to the UK or another English-speaking country if I (speak) better English. Mark (not get) such bad marks if he (study) hard enough. If Samatha (not have) a job, she (not pay) for the bills Read the situation and write a sentence with "If". You never check your writing, so you make a lot of mistakes. If, I never do my homework, so my teacher always gets angry with me. If. She doesn’t have any friends, so she feels lonely. If. Katie is usually tired because she works too much, If. This boy eats too much snacks. That’s why he is so fat. If We can’t attend English class because we don’t have time. If, He doesn’t watch horror films because he has a weak heart. If I think you should spend more time reading English books. If Mai often talks to foreigners. That’s why she is fluent in English. If I can’t reply his email because I don’t know German. Tf, Cnr Poose the correct answers. T. You will be fined heavily if you the speed limit. a. have exceed b. are exceeding . will exceed d. exceed 2. IfJohn hard, he could pass the examination, a. works b. worked c. has worked . had worked 3. Tean’t understand what he is saying. If he spoke clearly, I more, + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BAL TAP 43a, will understand b. wouldn’t understand ¢. could understand 4. didn’t understand 4. Ifthe weather fine tomorrow, we may go fora swim. ais b. were c. will be 4. would be 5. You will fail your exams if you working harder. a. start b, will start c. don’t start 4. didn’t started 6. Ifmy modem I would send you an email a, broke down b, didn’t break down c. were broken down 4. weren't broken down 7. You can start looking at the next unit if you Exercise 5. a. finished b. have finished c. would finish 4. will finish 8. Ifthere any water on the Earth, life a. isn’t - will not begin b. was - would begin . wasn’t - wouldn’t begin 4. not be - won't begin 9. If temperatures , forest fires more frequent. a. tise - will become b. will rise - become c. rose - would become d. don’t rise - could become 10. Ifyou a plane to Neptune, it nearly 290 years to get there. a, would fly- took __b, flew - would take c. fly - will take d. will fly - can take this is the town ..which.is named after Ho Chi Minh. in the blank with a suitable relative pronoud/Nen/why 1. This is the town where I spent my summer vacation. Geafanteen i talking. He wore a mask lade him look like Mickey Mouse> : the student's father ° ‘The student whose father is a e stuge fold US to Fegister for this course, I didn’t know exactly who __ I was working with on the project. ely who ig proj Enter the address of the person» WhOM you forward the message. 7" 6 ‘The children, who are shouting in the str hot from our school, ‘The neighborhood in Which _ they have been living is a somewhat dangerous one. ich=where T really enjoyed the time when_ we went to English class together. yy 9. Isaw John in the shop where you bought your wateh, 10. Nobody knows the reason_why _ he tried to master his English. 7 @ s, which-Fe - Ea Bood place tSspend a weekend, v 12, Re seen anybe who “can kick the ball as hérd as David can! 13, 1969 was when_ the first men went to the Moon, v 14, After the port there is a row of fisherman’s houses, whose lights can be seen from across the bay. cang day —— + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BAL TAP 44 erase15. Kate love being in London, WheTe there was so much to do. © max a defining relative clause from the two sentences. 1 2. 6. Social media networks are an excellent tool. You can use them to promote your business. SMN are an excellent tool which you can use to promote your business. You can buy the pasta from that Italian shop. It has just opened in the high street. I'll call the students. I went to London with them last summer. That's the hotel. We stayed there for our honeymoon. Tcouldn’t find the man, I’d taken his case by mistake, Jeanny phoned me yesterday. I was in conference with my clients then. The tree only grows in the rainforest. This drug is obtained from it. People often have very little money to spend on leisure. They have a lot of leisure time. His refusal to tell her the truth is the reason, That’s why she is so angry with him. ‘We haven’t seen the friends for ten years. They are coming to visit us this weekend. Make a non-defining relative clause from the two sentences. Mr, Dean had a long list of misconducts. He had recently been fired. ‘The victims are being identified by the US authorities. Most of them were adults, Naxos is my favorite island. I’ve visited it several times recently. ‘The football player doesn’t want to talk about his future. His contract finishes at the end of the season, Between 2000 and 2005 she wrote three novels. None of them were published. + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BAL TAP 45Janet My best friend Ali can speak English fluently. (IN) My. 4. We met Dan for the first time at an Italian restaurant that we found eventually. (WHERE) We eventually 5. Cullen can speak both Chinese and English perfectly. (BILINGUAL) Cullen 6. Some of the many people we questioned gave us good description of the robber. (WHOM) ‘We questioned 7. Matha has lived in Poland for two years, but she can only speak basic Polish. (GET) Although Matha 8. The train was extremely crowded and stopped at every station. (WHICH) The train, 9. haven't practiced English for ages, so I’m not as good at it as I used to be. (RUSTY) ‘My English 10. An doesn’t go abroad for higher education because he doesn’t have enough money. (IF) An + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BAL TAP 52TEST FOR UNIT 9 I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. a. continent », openness c. operate 4. dominant 2. a. fluency . punctual c.musty 4. multinational 3. a.creation », decision c. immersion d. translation 4. a, Chinese b. speech, . techni 4. touchdown 5. a.simplified —. varied c. mastered 4. immersed 6. a. bilingual b. dialect c. derivative . profil IL. Choose the word that has the stress different from the rest. 1. a. official , punctual . fluency d. imitate 2. a, creation b, settlement cc, dialect d. dominant 3. a. bilingual b. establishment ©. derivative 4. immigration 4. a. stupidity b. flexibility c. simplicity d. variety 5. a. popularity b. pronunciation . university d, multinational IIL. Does the voice go up or down on the underlined words? Draw a rising or falling arrow on them. Which smartphone brands should we choose? Let’s get the Apple. 1 think we should take a look at the Samsung. It’s really user-friendly. But the Apple is more user-friendly. ‘The Samsung has a high-resolution selfie camera, A: B A: B: A: B: They both have a high-resolution selfie camera. A: How much is the Samsung? B: It’s around $1,000. A: It's too expensive. B: I know it’s expensive, but it has a lot of valuable function ‘A: What about the Apple? What's its price? B: The iPhone X is $1,149. A: Hmm, it’s a little more expensive, but it looks more charming. B: The Samsung Galaxy is also charming. IV. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence. 1. The article was about the different varieties lish spoken throughout the world, ain bof c. from dd. among + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BAL TAP 53Susan a bit of Spanish when she was living in Mexico. a. looked up b. got by in c. picked up 4. took in English grammar is said to be difficult to learn its countless rules and numerous exceptions to them. a, thanks to b. in spite of c. because of d. provided that, You don’t need to interrupt your reading to look up every unfamiliar word right away - it’s better to first a. master ». imitate c. translate . guess education is the use of two different languages in classroom instruction a, Vocational b. Bilingual ©. Monolingual 4. Cooperated New York, population reached 10 million by 1930, was the world’s first megacity. a. whose b. which ©. where . of which Even though I spoke English, sometimes I didn’t understand the of some areas because some words meant something else. a. accent ». pronunciation c. dialect d. derivative The man with I dined last night will be the next President of Bigfoot. a. whom b, who ©. which di that , it was also adapting and absorbing vocabulary from elsewhere. a, Although English was spreading b. As English was spreading c. As long as English spread 4d. Because of the spread of English “What is the longest English word that doesn’t contain a vowel? I'd say tsktsks.” b, Sound exciting! . Spot on. 4. Of course, it is. Write the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets. The number of people learning English (rise) rapidly in recent years. Sarah (apply) for this teaching position if she got an IELTS certificate. English (use) as a lingua franca among many airline pilots. Alfred (teach) English at the University of Wales for five years before he was sent to Rome, By 2025, we forecast that more than two billion people (use) English or leaning to use it Since then, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (translate) into 78 languages, including Ancient Greek, Mathew told me he (do) a course in business English at that moment. + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BAL TAP 548, The English language (develope) after the Anglo-Saxon invasion c. 449AD. 9. Worldwide, people often desire (learn) to speak English, 10. If you want to speak like a native, you should practice (speak) English with a native speaker. VI. Write the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. The English language is characterized by its grammatical (simple) These jobs are often part-time and can be scheduled (flexibility) She took an advanced course to build up a in written and spoken English, (fluent) 1 can’t read sheet music, because I only learned to play the violin through imitate) yr ey Canada is an officially country, with two official languages: French and English. (lingual) The word ‘politics’ is from a Greek word meaning ‘city’, (derivative) Because of its global spread, English has several different around the world. (vary) English is the international language of the 21st century. (dominate) yeas He decided to master Spanish and took an course in Mexico, (immerse) 10. He spoke heavily English because he lived in New Jersey throughout his later life. (accent) VII.Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate that underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 1. About 500 years ago, English began to undergo a major change of the way its vowels A B Cc were pronounced, D 2, People often ask how many words are there in the English language. A BOC D The first BBC English language teaching broadcast was in 4" July 1943. A B Cc D 4, British linguists distinguish dialect from accent, that refers only to pronunciation, A B Cc D In order to mastering English, you should communicate with foreigners more regular! A B c D 6. Ifyou don’t know what that word means, try to look it on in the dictionary. A B Cc D 7. The name “England” is derived from the Angles, whom hailed from Englaland, A B Cc D 8, Travelling through a foreign country becomes much more easier if you can speak the A B c D language of that country. 9. The people to who the funds were supposedly directed benefited litle from them. + BALTAP TENG ANH 9- PHAN BALTAP 55