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Bachelor of Science in Marine Engineering

QUIZ # 3

Course Code: E-MAT

Prepared by: Checked by: Approved by:

Engr. Dzenrhe C. Paran C/E Godiardo Gabisan Capt. Efren Caballes

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. It is the change of shape that takes place in a material due to it being stressed.
A. Force
B. Strain
C. Stress
D. Moment
2. It is the internal resistance, or counterforce, of a material to the distorting effects of an external force or
load.
A. Force
B. Strain
C. Stress
D. Moment
3. It is a type of stress that causes dilation is known as
A. Thermal stress
B. Shear stress
C. Deviatoric stress
D. Hydrostatic stress
4. It is when we twist a bar along its longitudinal axis.
A. Shear stress
B. Bearing stress
C. Torsional stress
D. Compressive stress
5. What is the ratio of the stress to the strain?
A. Moment
B. Stress
C. Strain
D. Young’s Modulus
6. The relation between stress and strain is that they are ______ to each other up to an elastic limit.
A. Directly proportional
B. Inversely proportional
C. Equal
D. Unequal
7. It is the curve representing the relationship between stress and strain. The curve is obtained by applying
different amounts of loads (stress) on a test material and recording the respective deformation (strain) in the
load.
A. Stress curve
B. Strain curve
C. Stress-strain curve
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D. None of the above

8. Which of the following states Hooke’s law?
A. If an elastic material is stretched or compressed beyond a certain limit, it will not regain its original
state and will remain deformed.
B. Within the elastic limit, strain produced in a body is directly proportional to the stress that
produces it.
C. Within elastic limit, strain produced in a body is inversely proportional to the stress that produces it.
D. Within elastic limit, strain is restoring force per unit area of a deformed body.
9. Two rods A and B have the same material and same cross-sectional area. A is more than rod B. If the tensile
force applied on both of the rods are the same, then:
A. Elongation of both the rods will be equal
B. Elongation of rod A will be less than rod B
C. Elongation of rod A will be more then rod B
D. None of the above
10. A wire with a diameter of 7mm and length of 1m is stretched within the elastic limit by the 77kN pull. If the
elongation of the wire for this force is noted as 2mm, then find Youg’s modulus of elasticity for the material
of the wire.
A. 10^6 Pa
B. 7x10^6 Pa
C. 10^5 Pa
D. 10Pa
11. The ability of a material to return to its original shape or size when subjected to load?
A. Plasticity
B. Elasticity
C. Hardness
D. Brittleness
12. What is the stress-strain curve?
A. It is the percentage of stress and stain
B. It is the relationship between stress and strain
C. It is the difference between stress and strain
D. None of the mentioned
13. A 2 m long round bar having a radius of 0.05 m, subjected to a 10 N/m2 of stress. What is the Area of the
bar?
A. .25 m2
B. .025 m2
C. .0025 m2
D. 2.5 m2
14. It is the change of shape that takes place in a material due to it being stressed.
E. Force
F. Strain
G. Stress
H. Moment
15. It is the internal resistance, or counterforce, of a material to the distorting effects of an external force or
load.
A. Force
B. Strain
C. Stress
D. Moment
16. It is a type of stress that causes dilation is known as
A. Thermal stress
B. Shear stress
C. Deviatoric stress
D. Hydrostatic stress
17. It is when we twist a bar along its longitudinal axis.
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E. Shear stress
F. Bearing stress
G. Torsional stress
H. Compressive stress
18. What is the ratio of the stress to the strain?
E. Moment
F. Stress
G. Strain
H. Young’s Modulus
19. Which of the following is a negative effect of increasing carbon content on alloys?
A. Increases Hardness
B. Increases Strength
C. Increases Brittleness
D. All of the mentioned

20. Which of the following elements does not fall on the BCC crystalline structure?
A. Lithium
B. Potassium
C. Chromium
D. Aluminum

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