The fuel cost in Rs h of three thermal plants of

Eg a power system
C 200 7 op 0.008 P Rs h
Cz 1804 6.3Pa to 009122 Rs h
C3 140 6.813 0.007132 Rs h
Plant outputs are subjected to the following
limit 10MW I P I 85 MW
10MW I Pa I 80MW
10MW I P E 70 MW
Real power loss is as
given
Ripa 0.0218 Pipe 0 0228 Pa payt
0 0179 Pdpa
where the loss coefficients are specified in
per unit on a 100 NVA base
Total System load is 150MW

Solf In cost function Pi is expressed in tow

Real power loss in MW

0 0228 x t
Biffy
PL 10.0218
1 dmd t
0179 11
3
o 1000
raw
PL 0.000218 Pi t 0.000228 122 to 00017913

initial value of N 8.0 Mw

Let the
P
ILIFF 210.008
510.0002181

51.3136 MW
 B 8 6.3
Pz
p 210.009 8 0.0002287
78.5292 MW

B 8 68
yB y 210 007 8 0 000179

71 1575 MW
Real power loss
PLC 0.000218 151.313672 0 000228 128529212
TO 000179 x 71 157512
2 886479W

Error AP P R Epi
150 2 8864 51 3136 78 5292
71 1575
152 8864 201.0003

48 1139 MW

3 Itf 0 008
210.008
0.000218
8 0.00021872
70
T

O 009 0.000228 63
2 O 009
T
8 0.00022812
o 007 0.000179 X 6 8

2 O 007 8 0.00017912

50 1656 44 5395 57.7873

152 4924
DN 48.1139
g 152 4924
 O 31152
N N t DX 8 O 31152

7
6845
Continue the process for second iteration
P 127 12121 P Piz
DP Pp Pi Ee Pi's
Method converges in four iterations
4141 7 6789

P 35.0907 naw Pa 64 137 Mw

P 52.4767 MW
41
R 1 659 Nw

Ct 2004 7 0 35 0507 0 008 135 050712

180 6.3 64 137 0 009 X 64.1317724

140 6.8 52 4767 0 007 52 4767

Rs 1592 65 1hr 1