Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Table of Contents
General/Economy/Banking Awareness Questions ......................................................................... 3
General/Economy/Banking Awareness Answer Keys ................................................................. 56
General/Economy/Banking Awareness Solutions ......................................................................... 58
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6. Who inaugurated first-of-its-kind, state-of-the- 12. Recently, Paritosh Tripathi was appointed as
art TiHAN facility to develop unmanned ground the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer
and aerial vehicles in the IIT Hyderabad campus of ______
recently? (1) SBI Life Insurance
(1) Jitendra Singh (2) SBI Card
(2) Rajnath Singh (3) SBI General Insurance
(3) Amit Shah (4) SBI Funds
(4) Narendra Modi (5) SBI Capital Markets Limited
(5) Ram Nath Kovind
13. Former NITI Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant has
7. Indian philanthropist Veerendra Heggade from been appointed as the Sherpa for G20 Summit.
______was one among the four members Kant will take over from _______
nominated to the Rajya Sabha. (1) Shaktikanta Das
(1) Tamil Nadu (2) Piyush Goyal
(2) Andhra Pradesh (3) N S Tomar
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(4) Suresh Prabhu 20. In July 2022, GMR airports joint venture,
(5) Hardeep Singh Puri Angkasa Pura Aviasi, started operating Medan
airport. Medan airport is in which country?
14. India has been elected as a member of the (1) Bangladesh
Intergovernmental Committee of UNESCO's 2003 (2) Indonesia
Convention ________for the 2022-2026 cycle. (3) Vietnam
(1) For International Exchange of Publications (4) Bhutan
(2) Against Discrimination in Education (5) Myanmar
(3) Against Doping in Sport
(4) For Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Answer keys
Heritage 11. 1 12. 3 13. 2 14. 4 15. 2 16. 2 17. 1 18. 2
(5) On Wetlands of International Importance 19. 1 20. 2
15. Which of the following bank has signed an 21. Which State/UT has the maximum number of
MoU with Indian Air Force to provide specially government-recognised startups according to the
designed products to the defence personnel data released by DPIIT in July 2022?
under the bank's flagship scheme of 'Rakshak (1) Karnataka
Plus'? (2) Delhi
(1) SBI (3) Tamil Nadu
(2) PNB (4) Maharashtra
(3) ICICI Bank (5) Gujarat
(4) Axis Bank
(5) HDFC Bank 22. Who among the following is the current
Chairman of Central Board of Indirect Taxes and
16. Shinzo Abe, former Japan Prime Minister, Custom (CBIC)?
was assassinated recently. To which political (1) Vivek Johri
party did he belong? (2) Rakesh Asthana
(1) Constitutional Democratic Party (3) Ajit Doval
(2) Liberal Democratic Party (4) Sunil Arora
(3) Japan Innovation Party (5) Sushil Chandra
(4) Japanese Communist Party
(5) Social Democratic Party 23. What is the amount of Defence exports from
India in 2021-22?
17. In July 2022, Prime Minister Narendra Modi (1) Rs. 10,000 crore
attended which edition of the "Arun Jaitley (2) Rs. 11,000 crore
Memorial Lecture" in New Delhi? (3) Rs. 12,000 crore
(1) First (4) Rs. 13,000 crore
(2) Second (5) Rs. 14,000 crore
(3) Third
(4) Fourth 24. G20 Foreign Ministers Meeting 2022 was held
(5) Fifth in which place?
(1) Beijing
18. PARIMAN is the Geo-Portal for which of the (2) Bali
following places in India? (3) New Delhi
(1) Hyderabad (4) Toronto
(2) National Capital Region (5) Paris
(3) Mumbai
(4) Chennai 25. Which of the following introduced Internet
(5) Bengaluru Exchanges in Durgapur and Bardhaman in July
2022?
19. What was the theme for the 8th Edition of (1) NITI AAyog
Webinar Series 'Igniting Young Minds: (2) NIXI
Rejuvenating Rivers', organised by National (3) NASSCOM
Mission for Clean Ganga in July 2022? (4) COAI
(1) Afforestation (5) ASSOCHAM
(2) Environment
(3) Ecology 26. When is the National Fish Farmers Day
(4) Water Management observed in India?
(5) Biodiversity (1) July 5
(2) July 8
(3) July 10
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(4) August 11
(5) June 9 33. Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has recently
set up a _________________ commission for
27. The 30th meeting of Northern Zonal Council carrying out a fresh delimitation exercise of the
was held in which place in July 2022? municipal wards in Delhi.
(1) New Delhi (1) Four-member
(2) Srinagar (2) Three-member
(3) Jaipur (3) Five-member
(4) Chandigarh (4) Seven-member
(5) Shimla (5) Six-member
28. Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party is a 34. Trading portal 'mRube' has announced to
political party mainly based in which Indian offer a quality certification scheme of rubber at
State? ___________________________.
(1) Tamil Nadu (1) Rs.1/tonne
(2) Kerala (2) Rs.10/tonne
(3) Karnataka (3) Rs.100/tonne
(4) Andhra Pradesh (4) Rs.150/tonne
(5) Goa (5) Rs.200/tonne
29. As per a recent newspaper report, Water and 35. In July 2022, Coffee Board has signed an
Power Consultancy Services Limited (WAPCOS) MoU with __________ to develop climate-
and which organisation signed an MoU for mutual resistant varieties of coffee crop.
co-operation in power sector? (1) ICAR
(1) NTPC Limited (2) DRDO
(2) NHPC Limited (3) ISRO
(3) NPTI (4) NABARD
(4) Indian Renewable Energy Dev Agency Ltd (5) TNAU
(5) International Atomic Energy Agency
36. As per a recent newspaper report, Nokia has
30. Who among the following has been appointed partnered with which institution to set up Nokia
as the Managing Director of National High Speed Center of Excellence in networked robotics?
Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL) recently? (1) IISc, Bengaluru
(1) Satish Agnihotri (2) IIT Madras
(2) Brajesh Kumar Upadhyay (3) IIT Delhi
(3) Rajendra Prasad (4) IIT Bombay
(4) Debasish Nanda (5) IIT Kanpur
(5) KG Jagadeesha
37. Recently, Novak Djokovic defeated Nick
Answer keys Kyrgios for his _____ Wimbledon title.
21. 4 22. 1 23. 4 24. 2 25. 2 26. 3 27. 3 28. 4 29 (1) 9th
. 3 30. 3 (2) 5th
(3) 6th
31. As per a recent newspaper report, Brajesh (4) 7th
Kumar Upadhyay has been appointed as the (5) 8th
Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) of which
organisation? 38. Who won the women's singles title at
(1) Goa Shipyard Limited Wimbledon 2022?
(2) Coal India Limited (1) Simona Halep
(3) GAIL Limited (2) Elena Rybakina
(4) ONGC (3) Ons Jabeur
(5) HPCL (4) Tatjana Maria
(5) Amanda Anisimova
32. Debasish Nanda has been appointed as the
Director (Business Development) of which 39. World Population Day is observed on______
organisation? (1) July 11
(1) Goa Shipyard Limited (2) July 10
(2) Coal India Limited (3) July 9
(3) GAIL Limited (4) July 8
(4) ONGC (5) July 12
(5) HPCL
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53. Who among the following featured on the (2) Right To Repair
'wall of former chief economists' of the (3) Right to Recycle
International Monetary Fund (IMF) in July 2022? (4) Right to Rebuy
(1) Kaushik Basu (5) Right to Reduce
(2) Amartya Sen
(3) Rohini Pande 60. The first-ever Made-in-India Surgical Robotic
(4) Gita Gopinath System was installed in Rajiv Gandhi Cancer
(5) Devaki Jain Institute and Research Center in July 2022, the
Surgical Robotic System is called
54. The first case of monkeypox in India was ______________
reported from Kerala. Monkeypox is caused by (1) SSI Mantra
_______________. (2) SSI Mitra
(1) Bacteria (3) SSI Agni
(2) Virus (4) SSI Teja
(3) Protozoa (5) SSI Gold
(4) Fungi
(5) Algae Answer keys
51. 2 52. 4 53. 4 54. 2 55. 2 56. 4 57. 3 58. 1 59
55. Which of the following company has . 2 60. 1
developed the world's fastest graphics dynamic
random-access memory (DRAM) chip in July 61. PM Modi inagurated the four-lane
2022? Bundelkhand Expressway in July 2022, what is
(1) Intel the total length of the expressway?
(2) Samsung (1) 150km
(3) HP (2) 196km
(4) Apple (3) 296km
(5) Redmi (4) 250km
(5) 186km
56. In July 2022, Pappankuzhi Village acheived
100% Saturation of Grey Water Management, 62. The G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank
the village is in which state? Governors met in Bali under the presidency of
(1) Kerala which country?
(2) Andhra Pradesh (1) India
(3) Karnataka (2) Germany
(4) Tamil Nadu (3) China
(5) Odisha (4) Indonesia
(5) Italy
57. Who among the following was awarded the
Icon Award at the London Indian Film Festival 63. Which of the following became the first
2022 for his/her contribution to Indian and global state/UT to have own internet service after
cinema? receiving the Internet Service Provider (ISP)
(1) Deepika Padukone license from the Department of
(2) Anupam Kher Telecommunications?
(3) Nandita Das (1) Kerala
(4) Karan Johar (2) Tamil Nadu
(5) Dia Mirza (3) Uttar Pradesh
(4) Delhi
58. Which of the following has signed an MoU (5) Goa
with Bank Indonesia to expand cooperation in
payment systems in July 2022? 64. India's first e-waste eco park will be set up in
(1) RBI which of the following state/UT?
(2) SEBI (1) Kerala
(3) Ministry of Finance (2) Delhi
(4) SIDBI (3) Maharashtra
(5) NABARD (4) Uttar Pradesh
(5) Bihar
59. The Consumer Affairs Department has set up
a committee under Nidhi Khare to develop 65. In July 2022, who among the following has
comprehensive framework on been appointed as the CEO of NSE India
________________. (National Stock Exchange of India Ltd)?
(1) Right To Reuse (1) Babita Singh
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103. The Central government has amended the clearing _____ at the World Athletics
Flag Code to allow people to display tricolour Championships 2022.
24X7, the Flag Code was introduced in which (1) 6.21m
year? (2) 6.20m
(1) 1956 (3) 6.19m
(2) 1986 (4) 6.18m
(3) 1999 (5) 6.17m
(4) 2002
(5) 2012 110. "The Life and Times of George
Fernandes",released recently, is written by
104. Which of the following states has signed an (1) Seema Mustafa
MoU with World Bank to support the (2) Badri Narayan
implementation of the Asset Monetization & (3) Rahul Ramagundam
Recycling Program (AMRP) for the State? (4) Andy Marino
(1) Assam (5) Daman Singh
(2) Himachal Pradesh
(3) Odisha Answer keys
(4) Punjab 101. 1 102. 2 103. 4 104. 3 105. 1 106. 1 107. 3
(5) Maharashtra 108. 2 109. 1 110. 3
105. Who among the following has composed the 111. Recently, ONGC signed an MoU with
'Vanakkam Chennai' (Welcome Anthem) for the ________to jointly pursue opportunities in
upcoming International Chess Olympiad, 2022? renewables, green hydrogen, green ammonia,
(1) A R Rahman and other derivatives of green hydrogen.
(2) Anu Malik (1) Adani Green Energy
(3) M M Keeravani (2) Hero Future Energies
(4) Ilayaraja (3) Greenko Pvt Ltd
(5) Vishal Bhardwaj (4) ReNew Power
(5) Azure Power
106. Gross non performing assets(GNPAs) of
scheduled commercial banks(SCBs) fell to a six- 112. Recently, IMF has cut the GDP growth
year low of ____in March 2022 according to the forecast for India for the current financial year by
latest Financial Stability Report of RBI. 80 basis points to _____
(1) 5.9% (1) 7.3%
(2) 7.5% (2) 7.4%
(3) 6.3% (3) 7.5%
(4) 5.3% (4) 7.6%
(5) 6.9% (5) 7.7%
107. World Bank has appointed Indian national 113. Recently, Competition Commission of India
Indermit Gill as its Chief Economist in July 2022, cleared Axis Bank-Citi deal worth ______
who among the following was the first Indian to (1) Rs 12,125 crore
hold the post? (2) Rs 12,225 crore
(1) Raghuram Rajan (3) Rs 12,325 crore
(2) Geeta Gopinath (4) Rs 12,425 crore
(3) Kaushik Basu (5) Rs 12,525 crore
(4) Abhijit Banerjee
(5) Arvind Subramanian 114. Recently, which of the following successfully
delivered indigenously developed Quick Reaction
108. Which of the following recently joined the Fighting Vehicle to Indian Army?
India-led Coalition for Disaster Resilient (1) Mahindra Aerospace
Infrastructure (CDRI) as part of efforts to limit (2) Tata Advanced Systems
damage caused by climate change? (3) HAL
(1) New Development Bank (4) Bharat Electronics
(2) European Investment Bank (5) Dhruva Space
(3) Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
(4) World Bank 115. As per recent report, Airports Authority of
(5) Asian Development Bank India (AAI) has awarded ______ water
aerodromes under the UDAN scheme across the
109. Sweden's Armand Duplantis added a new country.
world record to his pole vault world title by (1) 12
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140. Recently, World Bank has approved loans (4) Gargee Nandy
totalling ________ to fund India's PM Ayushman (5) Pragnya Ayyagari
Bharat scheme.
(1) $1.5 billion 146. Recently, 2022 NATO Summit was held in
(2) $1.25 billion ___
(3) $2 billion (1) Ontario
(4) $1 billion (2) Wales
(5) $500 million (3) Brussels
(4) Madrid
Answer keys (5) Chicago
131. 3 132. 2 133. 4 134. 4 135. 4 136. 4 137. 2
138. 1 139. 4 140. 4 147. Tarun Majumdar passed away recently. He
was a veteran ____filmmaker.
141. Under Operation 'NARCOS', Railway (1) Hindi
Protection Force(RPF) recovered various narcotic (2) Gujarati
products, including designer drugs, valued at (3) Bhojpuri
over ______last month and arrested 165 people (4) Bengali
with Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic (5) Haryanvi
Substances(NDPS).
(1) Rs 7.40 crore 148. India's merchandise trade deficit surged to
(2) Rs 8.40 crore a new high of_______in June.
(3) Rs 9.40 crore (1) $35.2 billion
(4) Rs 6.40 crore (2) $25.6 billion
(5) Rs 5.40 crore (3) $45.9 billion
(4) $54.5 billion
142. 'Mitigation and Management of COVID-19: (5) $14.3 billion
Compendium of Ayush-Based Practices from
Indian States and Union Territories' report was 149. Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled a
released by 30-foot-tall bronze statue of Alluri Sitarama Raju
(1) NITI Aayog at Bhimavaram in Andhra Pradesh recently. Alluri
(2) National Centre for Disease Control Sitarama Raju was associated with which of the
(3) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare following?
(4) WHO (1) Paika rebellion
(5) Ministry of Home Affairs (2) Manyam rebellion
(3) Vellore mutiny
143. Jasprit Bumrah broke Brain Lara's world (4) Moplah rebellion
record for most runs in a single over in test (5) Malabar rebellion
match. Bumrah scored _____runs against _____
to break this 19-year old record of Brian Lara. 150. The 58th round OBICUS (order books,
(1) 29, James Anderson inventories and capacity utilisation survey) of
(2) 34, James Anderson manufacturing companies for April - June 2022
(3) 29, Stuart Broad period was recently launched by _____
(4) 34, Stuart Broad (1) RBI
(5) 28, James Anderson (2) SEBI
(3) DPIIT
144. Recently, Union Home Ministry amended the (4) Ministry of Finance
Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA), now (5) CSO
allowing
relatives to send ______without informing the Answer keys
government. 141. 1 142. 1 143. 3 144. 1 145. 3 146. 4 147. 4
(1) Rs.10 lakh 148. 2 149. 2 150. 1
(2) Rs.50 lakh
(3) Rs.15 lakh 151. Recently,Justice Uday Umesh Lalit was
(4) Rs.20 lakh sworn in as the______________ Chief Justice of
(5) Rs.25 lakh India.
(1) 47th
145. Who was the winner at the Femina Miss (2) 48th
India 2022 ? (3) 49th
(1) Shinata Chauhan (4) 50th
(2) Rubal Shekhawat (5) 51th
(3) Sini Shetty
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152. Indian Navy's women officers have created (3) Benigno Aquino III
history after they completed the first-ever all- (4) Gloria Macapagal
women independent maritime reconnaissance (5) Corazon Aquino
and surveillance mission in which of the following
place? 159. The Uttar Pradesh government has
(1) Bay of Bengal appointed which organization as its consultant for
(2) Arabian Sea achieving USD 1 trillion state economy?
(3) Indian Ocean (1) Infosys
(4) Atlantic Ocean (2) Deloitte
(5) Pacific Ocean (3) Wipro
(4) Emphasis
153. External Affairs Minister participated in (5) Microsoft
ASEAN-India Foreign Ministers' Meeting in August
2022, at which country? 160. India won silver medal in Lawn Bowls
(1) Vietnam competition at the Commonwealth Games 2022.
(2) Cambodia It was defeated by which team in the finals?
(3) Thailand (1) Scotland
(4) Malaysia (2) Northern Ireland
(5) Indonesia (3) New Zealand
(4) Malta
154. In August 2022, Monetary Policy Committee (5) England
Increased the policy repo rate under the liquidity
adjustment facility (LAF) by _____________ Answer keys
(1) 10 bps 151. 3 152. 2 153. 2 154. 4 155. 4 156. 1 157. 2
(2) 25 bps 158. 1 159. 2 160. 2
(3) 45 bps
(4) 50 bps 161. Which of the following states has announced
(5) 65 bps the creation of seven new districts in August
2022?
155. Which country became India's third-largest (1) Tamil Nadu
coal supplier in July 2022? (2) Uttar Pradesh
(1) China (3) West Bengal
(2) USA (4) Bihar
(3) Australia (5) Rajasthan
(4) Russia
(5) Brazil 162. Nallathamby Kalaiselvi was appointed as the
Director General of the Council of Scientific and
156. LinkedIn has signed an MoU with which of Industrial Research (CSIR) in August 2022, she
the following state governments to boost the replaced who among the following?
employability skill among the youth in the state (1) Satyendra Prakash
in August 2022? (2) Shekhar Mande
(1) Kerala (3) Arvind Kumar
(2) Bihar (4) Suchindra Mishra
(3) Jharkhand (5) Siddhartha Mohanty
(4) Assam
(5) Tamil Nadu 163. The first SSLV mission "SSLV- D1" carrying
EOS-2 and Azaadisat satellites was launched
157. Which of the following satellite is designed from which of the following place?
by the girl students of government schools in (1) Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre
rural areas of India? (2) Satish Dhawan Space Centre
(1) Kalam Sat (3) U R Rao Satellite Centre
(2) Azaadi SAT (4) ISRO Propulsion Complex
(3) STUDSAT (5) National Remote Sensing Centre
(4) ANUSAT
(5) Indian SAT 164. National Handloom Day is observed every
year on August 7, Prime Minister Narendra Modi
158. Who won the Presidential election of initiated the day in which year?
Philippines and swore as the 17th President of (1) 2014
the country? (2) 2015
(1) Ferdinand Marcos Jr (3) 2016
(2) Rodrigo Duterte (4) 2017
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(5) 2018
171. The Lok Sabha passed the New Delhi
165. Which of the following countries launched International Arbitration Centre (Amendment)
its first lunar orbiter, named "Danuri" in August Bill, in 2022, the center was renamed into
2022? ________
(1) Japan (1) International Arbitration Center
(2) South Korea (2) Indian International Arbitration Center
(3) Bangladesh (3) National Arbitration Center
(4) China (4) Global Arbitration Center
(5) Russia (5) Union of International Arbitration Centers
166. Indian Army conducted a 5-day exercise to 172. Serena Williams announced her retirement
test satellites to ensure their operational from professional tennis in August 2022, she has
readiness in July 2022, the Exercise was named won how many grand slams?
as ______ (1) 12
(1) SPACEIN (2) 23
(2) SKYLIGHT (3) 10
(3) MOONLIGHT (4) 20
(4) ARMYON (5) 28
(5) SPACEAY
173. As per the report "Air Quality and Health in
167. Tibetan spiritual leader Dalai Lama was Cities", which of the following city recorded an
honoured with the 2022 'dPal rNgam Duston' annual average PM2.5 concentration of 110
award, it the highest civilian honour of microgram per cubic metre, the highest among
__________________. the most-populous cities in the world in 2019?
(1) Jammu and Kashmir (1) Beijing
(2) Ladakh (2) Kolkata
(3) Himachal Pradesh (3) Delhi
(4) Uttrakhand (4) Dhaka
(5) Arunachal Pradesh (5) Cairo
168. Who among the following was named as the 174. Who among the following won the gold
ICC Men's player of the month for July 2022? medal at the Commonwealth Fencing
(1) Prabath Jayasuriya Championship 2022?
(2) Dimuth Karunaratne (1) Khusboorani laishram
(3) Ramesh Mendis (2) C. A. Bhavani Devi
(4) Angelo Mathews (3) Bibish Kathiresan
(5) Dhananjaya de Silva (4) Taniksha Khatri
(5) RS Sherjin
169. Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired the
____________ Governing Council meeting of Niti 175. In August 2022, Prime Minister Narendra
Aayog in August 2022. Modi dedicated the 2nd generation (2G), Ethanol
(1) 5th Plant in Panipat. The plant has been developed
(2) 6th by ________________________.
(3) 7th (1) Indian Oil Corporation Limited
(4) 8th (2) Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
(5) 9th (3) Bharat Petroleum
(4) Gas Authority of India
170. Microsoft onboarded govt-backed Open (5) Reliance Petroleum Limited
Network of digital commerce in August 2022,
ONDC was established by ______ 176. In August 2022, Janata Dal (United) leader
(1) NITI Aayog Nitish Kumar was sworn in as the Chief Minister
(2) MyGov of Bihar for the ____________ time.
(3) Department for Promotion of Industry and (1) 4th
Internal Trade (2) 8th
(4) RBI (3) 2nd
(5) EXIM Bank (4) 3rd
(5) 6th
Answer keys
161. 3 162. 2 163. 2 164. 2 165. 2 166. 2 167. 2
168. 1 169. 3 170. 3
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177. Who among the following was named as the (1) Ministry of Finance
2021-22 All India Football Federation's Women's (2) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Footballer of the Year? (3) Ministry of AYUSH
(1) Manisha Kalyan (4) Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
(2) Bala Devi (5) Ministry of Culture and Tourism
(3) Aditi Chauhan
(4) Dalima Chhibber 184. In August 2022, India Meteorological
(5) Sangita Basfore Department (IMD), _____ and ______
announced a new initiative to accelerate climate
178. Mr. Jagdeep Dhankar was sworn in as the action in 10 states and Union Territories across
______ Vice President of India in August 2022. the country.
(1) 16th (1) USA, UNEP
(2) 14th (2) France, UNEP
(3) 12th (3) Australia, UNDP
(4) 17th (4) South Korea, IUCN
(5) 15th (5) Japan, UNDP
179. Whom among the following was recently 185. _____ has joined hands with the Council of
appointed as the brand ambassador of Handicrafts Development Corporations
Uttarakhand? (COHANDS) to encourage digital inclusion of over
(1) Virat Kohli 50,000 artisans and weavers in India.
(2) Rohit Sharma (1) Flipkart
(3) Rishab Pant (2) Amazon India
(4) Ravindra Jadeja (3) Snapdeal
(5) Ashwin (4) IndiaMART
(5) Myntra
180. What is the theme of International Youth
Day 2022? 186. Which of the following has developed
(1) Transforming Food Systems: Youth vaccine for Lumpy Skin Disease in cattle?
Innovation for Human and Planetary Health (1) ICAR
(2) Youth Engagement for Global Action (2) ICRISAT
(3) Youth Involvement in Climate Change (3) CAZRI
(4) Intergenerational solidarity: creating a world (4) CIFRI
for all ages (5) CFRTI
(5) Transforming education
187. 'Udarashakti' is a bilateral exercise between
Answer keys Indian Air Force and _______
171. 2 172. 2 173. 3 174. 2 175. 1 176. 2 177. 1 (1) Japan Air Self-Defense Force
178. 2 179. 3 180. 4 (2) Indonesian Air Force
(3) The Republic of Korea Air Force
181. According to the data released by UNCTAD, (4) Royal Malaysian Air Force
___ of Indians owned digital currency in the form (5) The Royal Australian Air Force
of cryptocurrency in 2021.
(1) 3% 188. Union Minister Jitendra Singh has launched
(2) 7% India's first Saline Water Lantern named ____.
(3) 9% (1) Roshni
(4) 10% (2) Prakash
(5) 12% (3) Deepak
(4) Chamak
182. Union Cabinet has approved the proposal of (5) Chirag
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)
for continuation of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana- 189. National Mineral Development Corporation
Urban (PMAY-U) up to ____. (NMDC) organized a Conference on Indian
(1) 31st October 2024 Minerals & Metal Industry in partnership with
(2) 31st August 2024 ______.
(3) 31st December 2024 (1) CII
(4) 31st December 2023 (2) ASSOCHAM
(5) 31st August 2023 (3) FICCI
(4) Invest India
183. Which Ministry has launched the "SMILE-75 (5) AIOE
Initiative"?
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(2) Satellite Launched by ISRO 209. As per government data in August 2022,
(3) Newly found Asteroids in Outer Space how many new routes has been initiated under
(4) Variants of Monkey Pox the UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) scheme?
(5) Distant stars found by the James Webb (1) 145
Telescope (2) 257
(3) 369
203. First 3D-Printed Human Cornea in India was (4) 425
developed by which of the following institutions? (5) 551
(1) IIT Delhi
(2) IIT Hyderabad 210. Which of the following bodies released a
(3) IIT Madras book named 'Field Guide, Birds of India' on over
(4) IIT Bombay 1,000 bird species?
(5) IIT Kanpur (1) NITI Aayog
(2) Wildlife Authority of India
204. Which of the following banks has launched (3) Zoological Survey of India
its first dedicated branch for start-ups in (4) Wildlife Institute of India
Bengaluru in August 2022? (5) World Wide Fund for Nature
(1) Indian Bank
(2) Punjab National Bank Answer keys
(3) ICICI Bank 201. 2 202. 4 203. 2 204. 4 205. 4 206. 3 207. 4
(4) State Bank of India 208. 4 209. 4 210. 3
(5) HDFC Bank
211. India totally won how many medals in the
205. According to a survey by Ipsos India in Commonwealth Games 2022?
August 2022, which of the following is the second (1) 51
most trusted institution in India? (2) 61
(1) Defence (3) 71
(2) Supreme Court (4) 81
(3) Prime Minister Office (5) 41
(4) RBI
(5) CBI 212. Who among the following is the head of
advisory committee formed by SEBI on Investor
206. Which of the following statement is TRUE Protection and Education Fund?
for Bima Manthan 2022? (1) G. Mahalingam
(1) Outreach Program by RBI (2) Naina Lal Kidwai
(2) New Insurance Scheme of LIC (3) Nithin Kamath
(3) Hackathon by IRDAI (4) Monika Halan
(4) Collaborative platform between Insurance (5) Ashish Chauhan
companies and Banks
(5) Disinvestment Policies of LIC 213. Which of the following has acquired a web
and app-based networking platform for the
207. Which of the following city is set to host investor community- Multipie in August 2022?
23rd edition of India International Seafood Show (1) ICICIdirect
in February 2023? (2) Zerodha
(1) Vishakapatnam (3) Kotak Securities
(2) Panaji (4) HDFC Securities
(3) Chennai (5) SBI Securities
(4) Kolkata
(5) Cochin 214. Which of the following sport was recognized
by the Maharashtra Government as an official
208. Which of the following banks started a new sport in state in August 2022?
campaign titled 'Vigil Aunty' to encourage people (1) Mallakhamb
across the country to practise safe banking (2) Mud Wrestling
habits? (3) Lagori
(1) ICICI Bank (4) Dahi- Handi
(2) Indian Bank (5) Lattoo
(3) Canara Bank
(4) HDFC Bank 215. Which of the following has become the first
(5) Axis Bank 'Har Ghar Jal' certified Union Territory in August
2022?
(1) Jammu and Kashmir
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233. Dr Jitendra Singh launched India's first truly 239. India has nominated "Garba" in August
indigenously developed ______________ Fuel 2022 to be inscribed on UNESCO's intangible
Cell Bus developed by KPIT-CSIR in Pune in cultural heritage list, which of the following was
August 2022? added to World List of Intangible Cultural
(1) Oxygen Heritage in 2021?
(2) Solar (1) Pushkar Mela
(3) Hydrogen (2) Durga Puja
(4) Methane (3) Desert Festival
(5) Ethanol (4) Taj Mahotsav
(5) Dhungri Mela
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265. Where was the Millet Conclave 2022 held? the top 10 in the Asia Pacific region in the top
(1) University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur tech hubs list?
(2) Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi (1) Bengaluru
Vidyapeeth,Parbhani (2) Chennai
(3) Central Agricultural University,Imphal (3) Delhi
(4) College of Agriculture, Pantnagar (4) Ahmedabad
(5) Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University, (5) Pune
Guntur
272. On September 2, who unveiled a new
266. Who took over as President of Indian ensign of the Indian Navy at the aircraft carrier
Olympic Association recently? Vikrant Commissioning event?
(1) Aslam Sher Khan (1) Rajnath Singh
(2) Adille Sumariwalla (2) Narendra Modi
(3) Anil Khanna (3) Amit Shah
(4) Narinder Batra (4) Jagdeep Dhankhar
(5) Sudhanshu Mittal (5) Droupadi Murmu
267. National Sports Day is observed every year 273. Athletics Federation of India (AFI)
on August 29th, the day is marked to announced its partnership with _________ to
commemorate the birth anniversary of support women athletes in the country,
(1) Milkha Singh especially youngsters.
(2) Dhyan Chand (1) HSBC India
(3) Shabbir Ali (2) SBI
(4) Ajit Wadekar (3) HDFC Bank
(5) Roop Singh (4) ICICI Bank
(5) Axis Bank
268. Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the
foundation stone of the Maruti Suzuki EV Battery 274. Indian Coast Guard conducted the 10th
Plant with an investment of around Rs 7,300 National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercise
crores to manufacture Advance Chemistry Cell (SAREX-2022) in ________
batteries for EV in which state? (1) Kochi
(1) Tamil Nadu (2) Port Blair
(2) Gujarat (3) Chennai
(3) West Bengal (4) Vishakapatnam
(4) Maharashtra (5) Goa
(5) Uttar Pradesh
275. Colin de Grandhomme has announced his
269. Who among the following won India's first retirement from international cricket. Which of
men's doubles medal at World Championships in the following country did he represent?
Tokyo in August 2022? (1) England
(1) Chirag Shetty and Satwiksairaj Rankireddy (2) South Africa
(2) Ajay Jayaram and Kidambi Srikanth (3) Australia
(3) Lakshya Sen and Sourabh Verma. (4) New Zealand
(4) MR Arjun and Dhruv Kapila (5) Ireland
(5) Lakshya Sen and Kidambi Srikanth
276. Who was the winner of LIVA Miss Diva
270. Who among the following won the F1 Universe 2022 ?
Belgian Grand Prix in August 2022? (1) Pragnya Ayyagari
(1) Max Verstappen (2) Ojasvi Sharma
(2) Lewis Hamilton (3) Divita Rai
(3) Fernando Alonso (4) Eshna Kutty
(4) Sebastian Vettel (5) Bhumika Arora
(5) Charles Leclerc
277. Which of the following government unveiled
Answer keys a scheme called Mahila Nidhi on Women's
261. 4 262. 4 263. 1 264. 2 265. 1 266. 2 267. 2 Equality Day to help them sustain their
268. 2 269. 1 270. 1 livelihoods?
(1) Odisha
271. According to a report by Cushman and (2) Rajasthan
Wakefield released in August 2022, which of the (3) Sikkim
following Indian cities was NOT ranked among (4) Assam
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(5) Haryana 284. Which of the following smart city is the first
in India to get Google's environmental insights
278. As per the latest SBI Ecowrap report, data?
India's gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate (1) Aurangabad smart city
in the April-June quarter of the ongoing fiscal is (2) Pune smart city
expected at ____ (3) Srinagar smart city
(1) 11.9% (4) Kochi smart city
(2) 16.2% (5) Jabalpur smart city
(3) 15.7%
(4) 14.2% 285. Prime Minister addressed the 1st-ever
(5) 18.3% national level meet of District Legal Services
Authorities (DLSAs) in July 2022, how many
279. Which of the following has topped the list of DLSA's are there in the country?
government departments that did not adhere to (1) 267
Central Vigilance Commission's (CVC) ? (2) 467
(1) Bank of India (3) 676
(2) Delhi Jal Board (4) 867
(3) SIDBI (5) 1065
(4) Railways Ministry
(5) Mahanadi Coalfields Limited 286. The merger of Zee Entertainment and which
of the following companies has been approved by
280. Who won the Best Actor award at the 67th Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National
Filmfare Awards 2022? Stock Exchange (NSE) in July 2022?
(1) Vicky Kaushal (1) Eros International Media.
(2) Ranveer Singh (2) Culver Max Entertainment Private Limited
(3) Irrfan Khan (3) Paytm First Games
(4) Manoj Bajpayee (4) Cinevistas
(5) Sidharth Malhotra (5) TV 18 Private Ltd.
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(4) Nagaland
327. Who is the new prince of Wales? (5) Tripura
(1) Prince William
(2) Charles III 334. Which of the following Space tech startup
(3) Prince Harry received patent for single-piece 3D printed rocket
(4) Mark Phillips engine in September 2022?
(5) Prince George (1) Skyroot
(2) Agnikul
328. The Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and (3) Dhruva Space
Waterways (MoPSW) is planning to build a (4) Astrogate Labs
National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) at (5) Bellatrix Aerospace
the site of the Indus Valley civilization in:
(1) Punjab 335. Who among the following has authored the
(2) Rajasthan recently released book "Forging Mettle :
(3) Uttar Pradesh Nrupender Rao and the Pennar Story"?
(4) Gujarat (1) Ravish Kumar
(5) Madhya Pradesh (2) Amitav Gosh
(3) Prannoy Roy
329. Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently (4) Pavan C. Lall
inaugurated the 'Centre-State Science Conclave' (5) Ashok Banker
in:
(1) Indore 336. INS Satpura & P8I Maritime Patrol Aircraft
(2) Patna participated in Multinational Naval Ex Kakadu, Ex
(3) Ahemdabad Kakadu was hosed by ________________.
(4) Bangalore (1) NATO
(5) Bhillai (2) Russia
(3) USA
330. Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi (4) Australia
Inaugurated the World Dairy Summit 2022 in (5) China
Greater Noida, what is the theme of the summit?
(1) Dairy for nutrition and livelihood 337. In September 2022, which of the following
(2) Dairy for the youth became the first academic institute in the
(3) Importance of Dairy during Pandemic country to join an IBM programme promoting
(4) Dairy and Healthy Lifestyle quantum computing development and research?
(5) Importance of Dairy on Children (1) IIT Delhi
(2) JNU Delhi
Answer keys (3) IISc Bengaluru
321. 3 322. 5 323. 2 324. 5 325. 3 326. 4 327. 1 (4) IIT Madras
328. 4 329. 3 330. 1 (5) IIM Ahmadabad
331. Who among the following won the Women 338. In December 2022, India will assume the
US Open Tennis 2022? Presidency of the G20 for ___________ year(s).
(1) Helen Jacobs (1) 1
(2) Kirsten Flipkens (2) 2
(3) Naomi Osaka (3) 3
(4) Iga Swiatek (4) 4
(5) Ons Jabeu (5) 5
332. Who among the following won the Italian 339. Which of the following has become India's
Grand Prix in September 2022? most-valuable brand according to Kantar BrandZ
(1) George Russell report?
(2) Max Verstappen (1) HDFC Bank
(3) Charles Leclerc (2) TCS
(4) Lewis Hamilton (3) Infosys
(5) Sergio Pérez (4) Tata
(5) L&T
333. Raja Mircha or the 'king chili' of which state
was given the GI tag? 340. JIMEX 2022 is a joint naval drill conducted
(1) Assam in the Bay of Bengal between India and
(2) Manipur _____________.
(3) Meghalaya (1) Australia
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390. Who among the following has been elected (4) Yemen
as the first female PM of Italy in September (5) Turkey
2022?
(1) Angela Merkel 396. Who among the following has been awarded
(2) Giorgia Meloni the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2020?
(3) Mary Elizabeth Truss (1) Asha Bhosle
(4) Penny Mordaunt (2) Hema Malini
(5) Jacinda Ardern (3) Asha Parekh
(4) Poonam Dhillon
Answer keys (5) T. S. Nagabharana
381. 2 382. 3 383. 4 384. 4 385. 4 386. 2 387. 3
388. 2 389. 1 390. 2 397. The Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO) carried out two successful
391. Which of the following app has been test flights of the Very-Short Range Air Defence
developed by Ministry of Rural Development to System (VSHORADS) missile from
capture the water level of selected wells in a (1) Rajasthan
village across the country? (2) Odisha
(1) Know Your Water (3) Andhra Pradesh
(2) Jalam (4) Gujarat
(3) Jaldoot (5) Tamil Nadu
(4) Jal Jeevan
(5) Jal Sanchaya 398. Which of the following countries hosted the
10th BRICS meet of science and technology
392. As of September 2022, which of the ministers in September 2022?
following state governments has emerged as the (1) Brazil
top buyer on the Government e-Marketplace (2) China
portal with a gross merchandise value (GMV) of (3) Russia
more than Rs 24,000 crore? (4) India
(1) Gujarat (5) South Africa
(2) Rajasthan
(3) Tamilnadu 399. The government of India and Small
(4) Uttar Pradesh Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
(5) Kerala along with which of the following financial
institutions are set to launch a $1 billion fund to
393. As per the Sample Registration System provide guarantees against loan default to
(SRS) Statistical Report 2020 released on 22nd lenders financing the purchase of electric two-
September 2022 by Registrar General of India and three-wheelers?
(RGI), what is the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) of (1) World Bank
the country in 2020? (2) IMF
(1) 25 per 1000 live births (3) Asian Development Bank
(2) 28 per 1000 live births (4) New Development Bank
(3) 30 per 1000 live births (5) Asian Infrastructure and Investment Bankl
(4) 33 per 1000 live births
(5) 35 per 1000 live births 400. The Indian Government has launched the
mobile app named _____________ to make
394. President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the Indian Sign Language dictionary more accessible
new Integrated Cryogenic Engine Manufacturing to masses.
Facility (ICMF) set up by Hindustan Aeronautics (1) Sign India
Limited in (2) Sign Books
(1) Delhi (3) Sign Laboratory
(2) Indore (4) Sign Learn
(3) Chennai (5) Sign For Language
(4) Bengaluru
(5) Hyderabad Answer keys
391. 3 392. 4 393. 2 394. 4 395. 3 396. 3 397. 2
395. Mohammed bin Salman has been appointed 398. 2 399. 21 400. 4
as the Prime Minister of which country in
September 2022? 401. Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the
(1) UAE foundation stone of the world's first CNG terminal
(2) Iran at __________________
(3) Saudi Arabia (1) Tamil Nadu
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(4) IndiGo (5) Smart Cities Mission and the United Nations
(5) Go First in India
414. The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) conducted 420. The gross GST revenue collected in the
which edition of the National Maritime Search month of August 2022 stood at
and Rescue Exercise (SAREX -22) in Chennai? ___________________.
(1) Fifth (1) Rs 1,13,258 crore
(2) Tenth (2) Rs 1,23,413 crore
(3) Sixth (3) Rs 1,33,792 crore
(4) Third (4) Rs 1,43,612 crore
(5) Fourth (5) Rs 1,53,458 crore
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426. Former footballer _________ has been 432. Recently, the central government has
elected as the President of the All India Football approved _______ crore for installation of
Federation (AIFF) ______ mobile towers in 500 days
(1) Bhaichung Bhutia (1) Rs.27,000 and 26,000
(2) Kalyan Chaubey (2) Rs.28,000 and 25,000
(3) Manvendra Singh (3) Rs.24,000 and 24,000
(4) Gopalakrishna Kosaraju (4) Rs.26,000 and 25,000
(5) N A Haris (5) Rs.25,000 and 25,000
427. India's first-ever "Night Sky Sanctuary" to 433. The 2022 Nobel Prize in chemistry has been
be set up in: shared by Karl Barry Sharpless, Carolyn R.
(1) Sikkim Bertozzi and Morten Meldal, for their work on
(2) Assam (1) Quantum Chemistry
(3) Himachal Pradesh (2) Bio Chemistry
(4) Ladakh (3) Click Chemistry
(5) Daman and Diu (4) Analytical Chemistry
(5) Agro Chemistry
428. The book 'Divorce and Democracy: A
History of Personal Law in Post-Independence 434. Who among the following Indian Origin
India' talks about family law, religion, and gender doctors has been nominated as the US
politics in India is written by: representative on WHO executive board?
(1) Saumya Saxena (1) Vivek Murthy
(2) Mamang Dai (2) Manjit Singh Bains
(3) Geetanjali Shree (3) Sanjay Gupta
(4) Khalid Jawed (4) Siddhartha Mukherjee
(5) Manoranjan Byapari (5) Naresh Trehan
429. Which of the following following 435. Who among the following has been
country,known as the "Land of the Eternal Blue appointed as the Chairman and Managing
Sky" and as the "Land of the Horse",hosted the Director of Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL)
first ever visit by an Indian Defence Minister from in October 2022?
05-07 September, 2022? (1) Rakesh Kumar Jain
(1) Kazakhstan (2) Deepak Gupta
(2) Taiwan (3) Navneet Mohan Kothari
(3) Mongolia (4) Sandeep Kumar Gupta
(4) North Korea (5) Sanjay Kashyap
(5) Japan
436. Which of the following companies has
430. The book, "The India Way: Strategies for an commissioned the world's largest wind-solar
Uncertain World" is written by power plant of 600 MW capacity in Jaisalmer,
(1) Amit Shah Rajasthan?
(2) Nirmala Sitharaman (1) Tata Power
(3) S Jaishankar (2) Adani Green Energy
(4) Rajnath Singh (3) Websol Energy Systems
(5) L K Advani (4) Borosil Renewables
(5) Reliance Industries
Answer keys
421. 1 422. 2 423. 2 424. 4 425. 4 426. 2 427. 4 437. Who among the following has received the
428. 1 429. 3 430. 3 American Geophysical Union's (AGU) 2022
Devendra Lal Memorial Medal in October 2022?
431. With which of the following countries did (1) D.M. Chate
India sign an export order for missiles, rockets, (2) G. Pandithurai
and ammunition and is also exporting indigenous (3) Roxy Mathew Koll
Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launchers for the first (4) G. Pandithurai
time? (5) Kaushar Ali
(1) Armenia
(2) Azerbaijan
(3) Iran
(4) Turkey
(5) Georgia
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438. In October 2022, India has emerged as the 444. The Center for Civil Liberties (CLL) of which
world's largest producer of Sugar. India is the of the following country was awarded the 2022
____________ largest sugar exporter in the Nobel Peace Prize?
world. (1) Russia
(1) Sixth (2) Belarus
(2) Second (3) Ukraine
(3) Third (4) Poland
(4) Fourth (5) Syria
(5) Fifth
445. LIC and Central Government decided to
439. The 2022 Nobel prize in literature has been divest ____ stake in IDBI Bank of their total
awarded to who among the following? stake of ______ (nearly) in the Bank.
(1) Annie Ernaux (1) 60.72%, 94%
(2) Boubacar Boris Diop (2) 62.72%, 94%
(3) Mircea Cartarescu (3) 60.72%, 92%
(4) Cesar Aira (4) 62.72%, 92%
(5) Ismail Kadare (5) 65.72%, 96%
440. Shri Shaktikanta Das, launched a new 446. Who among the following is the chairperson
SupTech initiative named DAKSH for which of the of the three-member panel constituted by the
following purpose for RBI? government to study on SC status for Dalit
(1) Check issuance of Bank notes and Coins converts?
(2) Supervisory Purpose (1) H. L. Dattu
(3) Automation process for checking inflation (2) T. S. Thakur
(4) Automation process for controlling credit flow (3) Dipak Misra
(5) Manage foreign reserves (4) K G Balakrishnan
(5) Ranjan Gogoi
Answer keys
431. 1 432. 4 433. 3 434. 1 435. 4 436. 2 437. 3 447. 'Vida V1' is a sub-brand of electric scooter
438. 2 439. 1 440. 2 launched by ______.
(1) Honda
441. HDFC Life has launched the 'Insure India' (2) TVS
campaign that is aimed at educating Indians on (3) Bajaj
the benefits of life insurance as a product (4) Yamaha
category. HDFC life is a joint venture between (5) Hero
HDFC Bank and which of the following?
(1) Morgan Stanley 448. Which bank has announced the launch of
(2) JPMorgan Chase SmartHub Vyapar Merchant app, a payments and
(3) abrdn mauritius holdings 2006 banking solution for small and medium-sized
(4) BlackRock businesses?
(5) State Street Global Advisors (1) HDFC Bank
(2) YES Bank
442. Alphabet Inc's Google will set up its first (3) Kotak Mahindra Bank
cloud region in which country? (4) Punjab National Bank
(1) Greece (5) Canara Bank
(2) Italy
(3) Finland 449. Which of the following is NOT one of the
(4) Sweden 'Top Achievers' category states/UTs in BRAP
(5) France 2020 in Business Reforms Action Plan (BRAP)
2020 assessment report released by DPIIT?
443. In October 2022, the World Bank slashed its (1) Andhra Pradesh
growth estimate for India by one percentage (2) Gujarat
point to ____________ for FY23 (3) Haryana
(1) 6.5% (4) Karnataka
(2) 6.3% (5) Maharashtra
(3) 7.2%
(4) 7.5% 450. The first conference of the Agni campaign
(5) 7% was organised in Leh, on the theme of
(1) Connecting People
(2) Time for Nature
(3) Sustainability and Culture
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461. Which of the following airports in India has 467. Recently, Education and Skill Development
switched to 100% green energy sources, fulfilling Minister Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated
95 per cent of its requirement from hydro and IInvenTiv - the first-ever all-IITs Research and
wind, while the rest 5 per cent from solar power? Development, R&D Showcase at ______
(1) Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International (1) IIT Madras
Airport, Kolkata. (2) IIT Bombay
(2) Chennai International Airport, Chennai. (3) IIT Delhi
(3) Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport, (4) IIT Kanpur
Mumbai. (5) IIT Hyderabad
(4) Thiruvananthapuram International Airport.
(5) Indira Gandhi International Airport, New 468. Maa Bharati Ke Sapoot is a portal for Indian
Delhi. Citizens to financially contribute to the
(1) underprivileged sportsmen
462. In October 2022, the Tamil Nadu (2) orphan children
government has notified the country's first (3) martyrs' families
sanctuary for which of the following animal (4) local MLAs to aid in welfare schemes
covering 11,806 hectares in Karur and Dindigul (5) none of the above
districts of the State?
(1) Owls. 469. Which is the only country in South Asia that
(2) Moths. performed worse than India on the 2022 Global
(3) Slender Lorises. Hunger Index?
(4) Foxes. (1) Nepal
(5) Hedgehogs (2) Bangladesh
(3) Pakistan
463. Union Home Minister Amit Shah unveiled a (4) Afghanistan
15-feet high statue of who among the following (5) Sri Lanka
in Saran district of Bihar in October 2022?
(1) Ram Manohar Lohia 470. Recently, who was awarded the Sports
(2) Prabhavati Devi Journalists' Federation of India (SJFI) medal for
(3) Jayaprakash Narayan 2019?
(4) Morarji Desai (1) Vijay Amritraj
(5) Vinoba Bhave (2) Prakash Padukone
(3) Mithali Raj
464. In October 2022, President of India, Smt (4) Mary Kom
Droupadi Murmu, inaugurated (5) Abhinav Bindra
__________________ Supercomputer facility at
IIT Guwahati. Answer keys
(1) PARAM Bhrama- AI 461. 3 462. 3 463. 3 464. 4 465. 2 466. 4 467. 3
(2) PARAM Seva 468. 3 469. 4 470. 2
(3) PARAM Yukti
(4) PARAM Kamrupa 471. In October 2022, to ensure that benefits of
(5) PARAM Ganga digital banking reach every nook and corner of
the country, PM inaugurated 75 Digital Banking
465. According to the LEADS 2022 report Units(DBUs) to the nation. Which of the following
released by the commerce and Industry Ministry, bank is permitted to open DBUs in tier 1 to tier 6
what is the highest ranking given to states? centres?
(1) Fast Movers (1) Regional Rural Banks
(2) Achievers (2) Payment Banks
(3) Aspirers (3) Local Area Banks
(4) Smart Movers (4) Commercial Banks
(5) Fast Track (5) NBFC's
466. According the recently released Times 472. Union Minister for Railways,
Higher Education Rankings 2023, which of the Communications and Electronics & Information
following has topped the world ranking list? Technology, Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw inaugurated
(1) University of Cambridge India's First _________ Freight Rake - 61
(2) Harvard University BOBRNALHSM1 at Bhubaneswar Railway Station.
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(1) State Bank of India 501. Who among the following has become the
(2) Indian Overseas Bank first Asian and first Indian to be appointed as an
(3) UCO Bank UN Human Rights Council's Special Rapporteur
(4) Bank of India on contemporary forms of racism, racial
(5) YES Bank discrimination, xenophobia and related
intolerance?
496. India ranks third in the world's first-ever (1) Ashwini K.P.
global study on the rise of centi-millionaires- (2) Chokila
individuals with assets of more than Rs 830 crore (3) Sujata Singh
($100 million), a new report has revealed. Which (4) Vinay Kwatra
country was ranked first as per the report? (5) Nirupama Rao
(1) China
(2) USA 502. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation
(3) Russia granted aerodrome licence to the Jeypore
(4) Switzerland airport, Jeypore Airport is located in
(5) UK (1) Bihar
(2) West Bengal
497. Interpol launched the first ever metaverse (3) Jharkhand
specifically designed for law enforcement (4) Odisha
agencies worldwide during its 90th General (5) Assam
Assembly in Delhi. The 91st General Assembly of
Interpol will be held in 503. According to the 2022 Forbes list of India's
(1) Rome 100 Richest, Gautam Adani topped the chart with
(2) New York a net worth of $150 billion. Who among the
(3) Vienna following was NOT among the top 10 in the list?
(4) Singapore (1) Radhakrishna Damani
(5) Moscow (2) Kiran Mazumdar- Shah
(3) Cyrus Poonawalla
498. Who among the following has become the (4) Shiv Nadar
first-ever Indian wrestler to win a gold medal at (5) Savitri Jindal
the U-23 World Wrestling Championships?
(1) Aman Sehrawat 504. Who was named the brand ambassador of
(2) Antim Panghal T20 World Cup for the Blind, recently?
(3) Mansi Ahlawat (1) Yuvraj Singh
(4) Vikas Kumar (2) Virender Sehwag
(5) Nitesh Malik (3) MS Dhoni
(4) Dinesh Karthik
499. Ayurveda Day was celebrated worldwide on (5) Rohit Sharma
23rd October. The ____________ edition of
Ayurveda Day was observed in 2022. 505. The 5th edition of Khelo India Youth Games
(1) 5th will be held in ______in 2023.
(2) 7th (1) Bihar
(3) 9th (2) Madhya Pradesh
(4) 11th (3) New Delhi
(5) 10th (4) Uttar Pradesh
(5) Haryana
500. PM Narendra Modi launched the 'Rozgar
Mela' in October 2022, through which various 506. 14th World Spice Congress is to be held in
government departments and ministries will 2023 in ______
undertake the recruitment of _______ people on (1) New Delhi
a mission mode in the next year and a half. (2) Mumbai
(1) 2 Lakh (3) Hyderabad
(2) 5 Lakh (4) Chennai
(3) 10 Lakh (5) Kochi
(4) 15 Lakh
(5) 6 Lakh 507. After Liz Truss resigned as England's Prime
Minister in October 2022, who among the
Answer keys following was appointed as the PM of England?
491. 2 492. 2 493. 1 494. 4 495. 3 496. 2 497. 3 (1) Kristina Moore
498. 1 499. 2 500. 3 (2) Rishi Sunak
(3) Jeremy Hunt
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519. 'Brassica juncea', which was seen in news (4) K.G.F- Chapter 2
recently is a Genetically Modified Variety of (5) Gangubai Kathiawadi
(1) Cotton
(2) Brinjal 525. IRDAI announced to set up a
(3) Rice _____________ member Health Insurance
(4) Mustard Consultative Committee with an aim to achieve
(5) Rubber the goal of universalization of health insurance in
the country under the chairmanship of Rakesh
520. In October 2022, which of the following Joshi.
companies announced the acquisition of a 51 (1) 5
percent stake in Badshah Masala for a cash (2) 10
consideration of Rs 587.5 crore? (3) 12
(1) Nestle India (4) 15
(2) ITC Limited (5) 20
(3) Marico Limited
(4) Dabur India Limited 526. Which of the following States/UT's has
(5) Britannia Industries launched a one-time property tax amnesty
scheme "SAMRIDDHI 2022-23" in October 2022?
Answer keys (1) Maharashtra
511. 4 512. 3 513. 4 514. 1 515. 2 516. 4 517. 3 (2) Delhi
518. 2 519. 4 520. 4 (3) Tamil Nadu
(4) Kerala
521. In October 2022, Gujarat was declared as a (5) Gujarat
'Har Ghar Jal' state, earlier, which of the
following Union Territories had become the first 527. Which of the following has launched the
'Har Ghar Jal' certified Union Territory (UT) in the 'Kunjapp', a mobile application to prevent cyber
country? crimes against children in the state in October
(1) Puducherry 2022?
(2) Delhi (1) Tamil Nadu
(3) Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu (2) Karnataka
(4) Andaman and Nicobar Islands (3) Odisha
(5) Lakshwadeep (4) Kerala
(5) Telangana
522. The Government of India has appointed
who among the following as the Chair of Civil 20 528. Shiprocket has become the first inter-city
(C20), an official engagement group of the G20 logistics provider to join Open Network for Digital
in October 2022? Commerce platform in October 2022, who among
(1) Mata Amritanandamayi the following is the CEO of Shiprocket?
(2) Balkrishna (1) Kartik Mandaville
(3) Amit Shah (2) Priyanka Gill
(4) Sri Sri Ravi Shankar (3) Sanjeev Barnwal
(5) Yogi Adityanath (4) Saahil Goel
(5) Prukalpa
523. The Minicoy Thundi Beach and Kadmat
beach, both in Lakshadweep, has been added to 529. The Insurance Regulatory and Development
the list of the cleanest beaches in the world and Authority of India has allowed foreign
received the prestigious Blue Flag certification. reinsurance branches to repatriate up to 20% of
As of October 2022, how many beaches in India the excess assigned capital to attract more
has been awarded the Blue Flag Certification? players and allow free movement of capital. How
(1) 12 many Foreign Reinsurance Branches(FRBs) are
(2) 15 operating in India as of October 2022?
(3) 5 (1) 10
(4) 6 (2) 20
(5) 10 (3) 15
(4) 25
524. In October 2022, which of the following (5) 5
movies won the best International Film award at
the 50th Saturn Awards in Los Angeles? 530. Indian scientists at the Indian Institute of
(1) Vikram Geomagnetism (IIG) have developed an
(2) RRR indigenous Overhauser Magnetometer, IIG is
(3) The Kashmir Files located at
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541. Where will the 12th World Hindi Conference (5) 3.32 million
be hosted in 2023?
(1) Fiji 548. In October 2022, the Prime Minister of India
(2) Maldives laid the foundation stone of C-295MW transport
(3) New Zealand aircraft manufacturing project at Vadodara. C-
(4) Mauritius 295MW transport aircrafts will be manufactured
(5) Vanuatu in India by _____.
(1) Airbus Defence and TATA consortium
542. Mawmluh Cave in ___________has become (2) Reliance Defence and TATA consortium
the first Indian Geoheritage Site to be recognised (3) Airbus Defence and Reliance Defence
by UNESCO. consortium
(1) Manipur (4) L&T Defence and Kalyani Group consortium
(2) Meghalaya (5) Mahindra Defence and Kalyani Group
(3) Mizoram consortium
(4) Assam
(5) Arunachal Pradesh 549. In October 2022, the first edition of a joint
maritime exercise named 'IMT TRILAT' was
543. Recently, Defence minister Rajnath Singh conducted in which of following countries?
dedicated 75 infrastructure projects (1) Tanzania
worth______to the nation. (2) India
(1) Rs.1890 crore (3) Mozambique
(2) Rs.2060 crore (4) Myanmar
(3) Rs.2180 crore (5) Turkey
(4) Rs.2690 crore
(5) Rs.1168 crore 550. According to the WHO's Global TB Report
2022, how many TB cases notified in India in
544. Indian Air Force (IAF) and French Air and 2021?
Space Force(FASF) are participating in a bilateral (1) 11.4 lakh
exercise, named Garuda VIl, from 26 October to (2) 21.4 lakh
12 November 2022 at _______ (3) 31.4 lakh
(1) Kalaikunda (4) 41.4 lakh
(2) Gwalior (5) 51.4 lakh
(3) Jodhpur
(4) Agartala Answer keys
(5) Barapani 541. 1 542. 2 543. 3 544. 3 545. 2 546. 1 547. 3
548. 1 549. 1 550. 2
545. Recently, India defeated Australia to win
its_______Sultan of Johor Cup. 551. The Pegatron, which is set to manufacture
(1) 2nd Apple iPhones in India has set up its plant in
(2) 3rd which city?
(3) 4th (1) Mumbai
(4) 5th (2) Chennai
(5) 6th (3) Kolkata
(4) Bengaluru
546. Lula da Silva has defeated the incumbent (5) Delhi
president of which of the following countries to
become a new president? 552. Who was selected for the 32nd Bihari
(1) Brazil Puraskaar 2022?
(2) Chile (1) Dr Madhav Harda
(3) Peru (2) Kunal Basu
(4) Argentina (3) Rambriksh Benipuri
(5) Colombia (4) Mannu Bhandari
(5) Balakumaran
547. According to a report released by Statista, a
Germany-based private organization, India's 553. Ministry of Jal Shakti commemorated the
Ministry of Defence is the world's biggest birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi as______
employer with employing around _____ people. (1) Swachh Bharat Diwas
(1) 2.52 million (2) Jal Shakti Day
(2) 2.72 million (3) Day of water conservation
(3) 2.92 million (4) Parakram Diwas
(4) 3.12 million (5) Matyrs Day
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556. Who has been appointed as the new 562. Which of the following state is to get
director general of the CRPF? World's Largest Safari Park covering over 10,000
(1) Opak Gao acres?
(2) Sujoy Lal Thaosen (1) Rajasthan
(3) Jigmi Choden (2) Haryana
(4) A.R. Talwade (3) Madhya Pradesh
(5) Abhyankar A Ajit (4) Chhattisgarh
(5) West Bengal
557. Who among the following has launched the
'Operation Garuda'? 563. Pullampara in ______became the first
(1) Indian Army grama panchayat in the country to attain full
(2) NIA digital literacy among its residents.
(3) CBI (1) Kerala
(4) Indian Railways (2) Karnataka
(5) CRPF (3) Goa
(4) Tamil Nadu
558. Which of the following payments company (5) Maharashtra
is in talks with Indian banks to roll out its Carbon
Calculator feature, which offers consumers an 564. Tulsi Tanti, popularly known as India's 'wind
estimated carbon footprint for each of their man, passed away recently. He was the founder
purchases? of _______
(1) Visa (1) Suzlon Energy
(2) Mastercard (2) Orient Green Power
(3) PayPal (3) Inox Wind
(4) Paytm (4) Siemens
(5) CCAvenue (5) RRB Energy Limited
559. Recently, long jumper Jeswin Aldrin 565. Who won the first prize under the large
qualified for 2023 World Championship with a states category under the Swachh Survekshan
_____ leap in his final attempt at the National Grameen (SSG) 2022?
Game. (1) Haryana
(1) 8.26m (2) Tamil Nadu
(2) 8.28m (3) Telangana
(3) 8.29m (4) Andhra Pradesh
(4) 8.32m (5) Maharashtra
(5) 8.34m
566. Swedish scientist Svante Paabo has been
560. Recently, who among the following was awarded the 2022 Nobel Prize for Physiology for
honoured with the Lifetime Achievement Award his research in which of the following fields?
by US President Joe Biden with citation of 'With (1) Cancer Research
Grateful Recognition'? (2) Bio Chemistry
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569. Recently, National Payments Corporation of 575. In Q4 of FY22, the Gross NPA of the State
India and Central Bank Of which of the following Bank of India stood at what percentage?
country signed an MoU to launch the Rupay debit (1) 10.5%
card in their country? (2) 2.1%
(1) UAE (3) 5%
(2) Kuwait (4) 3.5%
(3) Qatar (5) 12%
(4) Oman
(5) Jordan 576. Which of the following foreign banks has
partnered with M1xchange TReDS (Trade
570. Who among the following recently won Receivables Discounting System) to facilitate
UNHCR's Nansen Refugee Award? digital invoice financing for the bank's clients in
(1) Angela Merkel November 2022?
(2) Ameen Jubran (1) Standard Chartered Bank.
(3) Saleema Rehman (2) MUFG Bank
(4) Rozma Ghafouri (3) Bank of America.
(5) Alberto Cairo (4) Citi Bank.
(5) DBS Bank.
Answer keys
561. 1 562. 2 563. 1 564. 1 565. 3 566. 4 567. 1 577. Which of the following Banks recently
568. 3 569. 4 570. 2 launched the 7th edition of knowledge summit
'Evolve' for MSMEs?
571. The RBI has announced its first pilot project (1) SBI bank
to use central bank digital currency (CBDC) in (2) Paytm Bank
the wholesale market for secondary trade in (3) ICICI bank
government securities. How many banks are (4) Axis bank
identified by RBI for the participation in the pilot? (5) None of the above
(1) 5
(2) 7 578. Department of Telecommunication has
(3) 9 extended PLI Scheme for Telecom and
(4) 12 Networking Products to 42 companies with a
(5) 15 total committed outlay of ______.
(1) Rs. 4115 crore
572. Which of the following emerged as the (2) Rs. 3115 crore
winning bidder for the debt of Jaypee Infratech (3) Rs. 5115 crore
at a Swiss challenge auction conducted in (4) Rs. 2115 crore
October 2022? (5) Rs. 6115 crore
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617. State Bank of India signed a 150 million 623. Who among the following has been elected
euro (Rs 1,240 crore) loan agreement with the as the new president of the International Hockey
German development bank KfW for funding: Federation (FIH), succeeding India's Narinder
(1) Girl child education Batra in November 2022?
(2) Wind mills (1) Hiroya Anzai
(3) Nuclear power plants (2) Piotr Wilkonski
(4) Solar projects (3) Deon Morgan
(5) Space satellite (4) Tayyab Ikram
(5) Elizabeth Safoa King
618. Which of the following is organizing Ganga
Utsav- The River Festival 2022 on 4th November, 624. The GSM Association, that represents the
2022 in New Delhi? mobile network operators worldwide has elected
(1) SBM who among the following as the deputy chairman
(2) MoHUA in November 2022?
(3) NRLM (1) Frehiwot Tamru
(4) NMCG (2) Dominique Leroy
(5) SGSY (3) Jose Maria Alvarez-Pallete Lopez
(4) Gopal Vittal
619. Who among the following has been (5) Makoto Takahashi
appointed as interim chairman and managing
director of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd 625. Justice DY Chandrachud took oath as the
(BPCL)? new Chief Justice of India in November 2022, he
(1) Shrikant Madhav Vaidya replaced who among the following?
(2) Rajesh Kumar Srivastava (1) Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul
(3) Vetsa Ramakrishna Gupta (2) Justice S. Abdul Nazeer
(4) Pushp Kumar Joshi (3) Justice U. U. Lalit
(5) Sandeep Kumar Gupta (4) Justice Mukeshkumar Rasikbhai Shah
(5) Justice K.M. Joseph
620. Who among the following has been
appointed as the first woman director of ICAR- 626. Recently which country has appointed
Sugarcane Breeding Institute in November 2022? Olympic Gold medalist Neeraj Chopra as its
(1) Garima Singh 'Friendship Ambassador' for tourism?
(2) Sneha Latha (1) Switzerland
(3) G Hemaprabha (2) Spain
(4) Surekha Lekhi (3) Finland
(5) Anand Maheshwari (4) Sweden
(5) Denmark
Answer keys
611. 2 612. 3 613. 1 614. 3 615. 2 616. 2 617. 4 627. Who among the following has been
618. 4 619. 3 620. 3 appointed the Chief Executive Officer of public
broadcaster Prasar Bharati?
621. CRPF for the first time appointed two (1) Ajay Kumar Bhalla
women cadre officers as IG of RAF, Bihar sector (2) Suman Bery
in November 2022. Who among the following has (3) Samant Goel
been appointed as IG of Rapid Action Force (4) Gaurav Dwivedi
(RAF)? (5) Dinkar Gupta
(1) Padmavathy Bandopadhyay
(2) Mitali Madhumita 628. Who is set to become the first female head
(3) Nivedita Choudhary of Slovenia?
(4) Punita Arora (1) Golda Meir
(5) Annie Abraham (2) Elisabeth Domitien
(3) Natasa Pirc Musar
622. Who among the following has been (4) Agatha Barbara
appointed as the new FICCI President? (5) Milka Planinc
(1) Sanjiv Bajaj
(2) Sumant Sinha 629. Who among the following is appointed as
(3) Ramendra Kumar the full-Time member of NITI Aayog in November
(4) Subhrakant Panda 2022?
(5) Amarjeet Kaur (1) George Kurian
(2) Arvind Virmani
(3) Rajeev Suri
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11. 1 12. 3 13. 2 14. 4 15. 2 16. 2 17. 1 18. 2 19. 1 20. 2
21. 4 22. 1 23. 4 24. 2 25. 2 26. 3 27. 3 28. 4 29. 3 30. 3
31. 1 32. 2 33. 2 34. 1 35. 3 36. 1 37. 4 38. 2 39. 1 40. 1
41. 1 42. 1 43. 3 44. 1 45. 1 46. 2 47. 2 48. 4 49. 1 50. 3
51. 2 52. 4 53. 4 54. 2 55. 2 56. 4 57. 3 58. 1 59. 2 60. 1
61. 3 62. 4 63. 1 64. 2 65. 4 66. 1 67. 1 68. 1 69. 3 70. 4
71. 4 72. 3 73. 2 74. 1 75. 3 76. 3 77. 3 78. 2 79. 4 80. 4
81. 2 82. 3 83. 1 84. 3 85. 3 86. 4 87. 1 88. 3 89. 4 90. 1
91. 2 92. 1 93. 2 94. 3 95. 3 96. 1 97. 3 98. 1 99. 2 100. 1
101. 1 102. 2 103. 4 104. 3 105. 1 106. 1 107. 3 108. 2 109. 1 110. 3
111. 3 112. 2 113. 3 114. 2 115. 3 116. 2 117. 3 118. 2 119. 3 120. 2
121. 3 122. 4 123. 4 124. 4 125. 5 126. 3 127. 1 128. 4 129. 4 130. 3
131. 3 132. 2 133. 4 134. 4 135. 4 136. 4 137. 2 138. 1 139. 4 140. 4
141. 1 142. 1 143. 3 144. 1 145. 3 146. 4 147. 4 148. 2 149. 2 150. 1
151. 3 152. 2 153. 2 154. 4 155. 4 156. 1 157. 2 158. 1 159. 2 160. 2
161. 3 162. 2 163. 2 164. 2 165. 2 166. 2 167. 2 168. 1 169. 3 170. 3
171. 2 172. 2 173. 3 174. 2 175. 1 176. 2 177. 1 178. 2 179. 3 180. 4
181. 2 182. 3 183. 4 184. 5 185. 2 186. 1 187. 4 188. 1 189. 3 190. 2
191. 2 192. 1 193. 3 194. 3 195. 3 196. 3 197. 4 198. 2 199. 2 200. 1
201. 2 202. 4 203. 2 204. 4 205. 4 206. 3 207. 4 208. 4 209. 4 210. 3
211. 2 212. 4 213. 1 214. 4 215. 3 216. 4 217. 3 218. 3 219. 3 220. 1
221. 3 222. 2 223. 3 224. 3 225. 3 226. 1 227. 2 228. 3 229. 3 230. 1
231. 3 232. 1 233. 3 234. 2 235. 1 236. 1 237. 4 238. 3 239. 2 240. 4
241. 1 242. 1 243. 4 244. 4 245. 3 246. 1 247. 2 248. 2 249. 2 250. 2
251. 1 252. 3 253. 4 254. 5 255. 4 256. 4 257. 1 258. 3 259. 2 260. 1
261. 4 262. 4 263. 1 264. 2 265. 1 266. 2 267. 2 268. 2 269. 1 270. 1
271. 4 272. 2 273. 1 274. 3 275. 4 276. 3 277. 2 278. 3 279. 4 280. 2
281. 3 282. 4 283. 3 284. 1 285. 3 286. 2 287. 2 288. 2 289. 1 290. 4
291. 1 292. 1 293. 1 294. 1 295. 3 296. 4 297. 1 298. 3 299. 1 300. 1
301. 2 302. 3 303. 2 304. 2 305. 1 306. 1 307. 3 308. 4 309. 4 310. 2
311. 2 312. 1 313. 4 314. 4 315. 3 316. 2 317. 4 318. 1 319. 3 320. 1
321. 3 322. 5 323. 2 324. 5 325. 3 326. 4 327. 1 328. 4 329. 3 330. 1
331. 4 332. 2 333. 4 334. 2 335. 4 336. 4 337. 4 338. 1 339. 2 340. 4
341. 1 342. 4 343. 3 344. 4 345. 4 346. 3 347. 1 348. 2 349. 4 350. 1
351. 2 352. 2 353. 3 354. 3 355. 2 356. 3 357. 4 358. 3 359. 3 360. 1
361. 2 362. 2 363. 3 364. 3 365. 2 366. 3 367. 4 368. 1 369. 3 370. 2
371. 4 372. 1 373. 2 374. 2 375. 2 376. 3 377. 2 378. 4 379. 2 380. 4
381. 2 382. 3 383. 4 384. 4 385. 4 386. 2 387. 3 388. 2 389. 1 390. 2
391. 3 392. 4 393. 2 394. 4 395. 3 396. 3 397. 2 398. 2 399. 1 400. 4
401. 3 402. 1 403. 1 404. 3 405. 3 406. 2 407. 1 408. 1 409. 2 410. 4
411. 3 412. 1 413. 4 414. 2 415. 1 416. 3 417. 4 418. 1 419. 2 420. 4
421. 1 422. 2 423. 2 424. 4 425. 4 426. 2 427. 4 428. 1 429. 3 430. 3
431. 1 432. 4 433. 3 434. 1 435. 4 436. 2 437. 3 438. 2 439. 1 440. 2
441. 3 442. 1 443. 1 444. 3 445. 1 446. 4 447. 5 448. 1 449. 5 450. 3
451. 1 452. 1 453. 4 454. 1 455. 4 456. 2 457. 2 458. 1 459. 4 460. 3
461. 3 462. 3 463. 3 464. 4 465. 2 466. 4 467. 3 468. 3 469. 4 470. 2
471. 4 472. 3 473. 3 474. 2 475. 1 476. 2 477. 3 478. 1 479. 4 480. 3
481. 4 482. 1 483. 2 484. 3 485. 4 486. 1 487. 2 488. 3 489. 1 490. 3
491. 2 492. 2 493. 1 494. 4 495. 3 496. 2 497. 3 498. 1 499. 2 500. 3
501. 1 502. 4 503. 2 504. 1 505. 2 506. 2 507. 2 508. 3 509. 1 510. 2
511. 4 512. 3 513. 4 514. 1 515. 2 516. 4 517. 3 518. 2 519. 4 520. 4
521. 3 522. 1 523. 1 524. 2 525. 4 526. 2 527. 4 528. 4 529. 1 530. 4
531. 2 532. 4 533. 2 534. 1 535. 3 536. 4 537. 3 538. 2 539. 1 540. 4
541. 1 542. 2 543. 3 544. 3 545. 2 546. 1 547. 3 548. 1 549. 1 550. 2
551. 2 552. 1 553. 1 554. 4 555. 3 556. 2 557. 3 558. 2 559. 1 560. 3
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561. 1 562. 2 563. 1 564. 1 565. 3 566. 4 567. 1 568. 3 569. 4 570. 2
571. 3 572. 3 573. 5 574. 2 575. 4 576. 2 577. 4 578. 1 579. 3 580. 2
581. 2 582. 5 583. 3 584. 3 585. 2 586. 3 587. 1 588. 2 589. 1 590. 3
591. 3 592. 2 593. 5 594. 5 595. 1 596. 5 597. 5 598. 4 599. 2 600. 3
601. 4 602. 3 603. 3 604. 3 605. 5 606. 1 607. 4 608. 2 609. 5 610. 1
611. 2 612. 3 613. 1 614. 3 615. 2 616. 2 617. 4 618. 4 619. 3 620. 3
621. 5 622. 4 623. 4 624. 4 625. 3 626. 1 627. 4 628. 3 629. 2 630. 1
631. 1 632. 4 633. 4 634. 5 635. 4 636. 1 637. 3 638. 3 639. 3 640. 5
641. 1 642. 5 643. 3 644. 3 645. 3 646. 1 647. 4 648. 1 649. 1 650. 4
651. 1
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1. 2
Gujarat and Karnataka have been dubbed as the 5. 1
'best performers' in Category A, while Meghalaya Sweden and Finland signed the Accession
was nominated as the 'best performer' in Protocols at the NATO Headquarters in Brussels.
Category B in the States' Startup Ranking 2021. The signing was held in the presence of Finnish
The report scores a state on a scale of 100 with Foreign Minister Pekka Haavisto and Swedish
26 action points such as funding, mentorship and Foreign Minister Ann Linde.
institutional support, among others. The membership bids of the two nations will be
The states and union territories (UTs) were sent to the alliance capitals for legislative
divided into two categories " Category A and approvals.
Category B. The first category consists of states NATO alliance Secretary General Jens
and UTs with a population of over 1 Cr, while the Stoltenberg.
second category consists of states and UTs with
a population under 1 Cr. 6. 1
The States' Startup Ranking is an annual report Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for
presented by the Department for Promotion of Science and Technology, Jitendra Singh
Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) ranking the inaugurated first-of-its-kind, state-of-the-art
country's states and UTs according to their "Autonomous Navigation" facility to develop
startup ecosystems. The framework was first unmanned ground and aerial vehicles in the IIT
launched in February 2018. Hyderabad campus.
The top performers included four states from TiHAN(Technology Innovation Hub on
Category A " Telangana, Kerala, Maharashtra and Autonomous Navigation) was funded by the
Odisha. The class also included Jammu and Union Ministry of Science and Technology at a
Kashmir as a representative from Category B. budget of Rs 130 crore.
2. 4 7. 3
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurate the Representation of south Indian states in the
Digital India Week 2022 at Gandhinagar in Rajya Sabha gets a boost with Tamil Nadu's
Gujarat. During the programme, he launched Illayaraja, Karnataka's Veerendra Heggade,
'Digital India Bhashini', 'Digital India GENESIS', Andhra Pradesh's V Vijayendra Prasad and
Chips to Startup (C2S) programme. He also Kerala's P T Usha being nominated.
unveiled 'Indiastack.global', 'MyScheme', 'Meri The Rajya Sabha should consist of no more than
Pehchaan - National Single Sign-On'. 250 members"238 members representing the
The theme for the Digital India Week 2022 is States and Union Territories and 12 members
'Catalyzing New India's Techade'. nominated by the President.
3. 4 8. 4
Odisha, Uttar Pradesh & Andhra Pradesh have PM Modi inaugurated the Golden Jubilee
emerged as top 3 states in the 1st State Ranking celebrations of the Agradoot group of
Index for National Food Security Act, NFSA. newspapers.
Among the Special Category Tripura stood first in Agradoot was started as an Assamese bi-weekly.
the ranking followed by Himachal Pradesh and It was established by Kanak Sen Deka, a senior
Sikkim. journalist of Assam.
Consumer Affairs Minister Piyush Goyal released In 1995, Dainik Agradoot, a daily newspaper,
this 1st edition of State Ranking Index. was started and it has developed as a trusted
and influential voice of Assam.
4. 2
Ukrainian Mathematician Maryna Viazovska is 9. 3
among the 4 winners of the 2022 Fields Medals Delhi Chief Minister and AAP national Convener
which is considered equivalent to the Nobel Prize. Arvind Kejriwal announced that Delhi will host
She is the second woman to win this Prestigious India's "first and largest" citywide Shopping
Fields Medal For Mathematics. Festival from January 28 to February 26, 2023.
She is best known for her solution to the sphere The festival will have 200 concerts for
packing problem. entertainment, food walks and will also offer
The others were France's Hugo Duminil-Copin, huge discounts on products.
US-based June Huh, and Britain's James
Maynard. 10. 4
Fields Medals is one of the highest honours in An indigenous BLDC motor and smart controller
Mathematics awarded to scholars under 40. for e-Rickshaws developed by IIT Kharagpur has
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been transferred to M/s Brushless Motor India rotation. States Members to the Committee are
Pvt Ltd. for commercial production. elected for a term of four years.
Indigenously developed,the brushless DC electric India ratified the 2003 Convention for the
motor is important for India as 90% of the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage
components and its technology for Electric in September 2005. As one of the earliest State
Vehicles imported are not suitable for India's Parties to ratify the Convention, India has shown
conditions. great commitment towards matters related to
The technology transfer was done as part of intangible heritage and has actively encouraged
Digital India Week. other State Parties to ratify it. With 14
inscriptions on the Representative List of
11. 1 Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, India
Bengaluru fared the worst among Indian cities in also ranks high in the listing of intangible cultural
the Economist Intelligence Unit's (EIU) Global heritage. After the inscription of Durga Puja in
Livability Index 2022, which was released on 2021, India submitted the nomination for Garba
June 24. of Gujarat to be discussed in 2023.
Bengaluru was ranked 146 with a total livability
score of 54.4. Delhi and Mumbai were ranked 15. 2
140 (score 56.5) and 141 (score 56.2) PNB has signed an MoU with IAF to provide
respectively. Chennai & Ahmedabad were placed specially designed products to the defence
at 142 & 143 respectively, scoring 55.8 and 55.7. personnel under the bank's flagship scheme of
'PNB Rakshak Plus'.
12. 3 Scheme includes,inter alia, personal accidental
SBI General Insurance Company has announced insurance & air accidental insurance to serving,
the appointment of Paritosh Tripathi as its new retired and trainees of the defence forces,central
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer. He armed police forces, state police force, metro
succeeds P.C. Kandpal, who has been posted as police & retired pensioners.
DMD (P&RE) at the Corporate Center, SBI.
SBI General Insurance was founded in 2009. It 16. 2
started operations in 2010, as a joint venture Former Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, the
between SBI & Insurance Australia Group (IAG). longest-serving leader, died after being shot
while campaigning for a parliamentary election,
13. 2 public broadcaster NHK said. It was the first
Former NITI Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant has been assassination of a sitting or former Japanese
appointed as the Sherpa for G-20 Summit. Kant premier since the days of pre-war militarism in
will take over from Union Minister Piyush Goyal. the 1930s.
India has been a member of the G20 since its He belonged to Liberal Democratic Party.
inception in 1999. The country will be hosting the
G20 Summit from December 1, 2022, and will 17. 1
convene the G20 Leaders' Summit in 2023 for Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi attended the
the first time. first 'Arun Jaitley Memorial Lecture' (AJML) at
India is also part of the G20 Troika " which is Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi. Prime Minister also
formed by the preceding, current, and incoming addressed the gathering during the event.
G20 Presidencies " ending November 30, 2024 The keynote address at the first AJML was
delivered by Mr. Tharman Shanmugaratnam,
14. 4 Senior Minister, Government of Singapore.
India has been elected as a member of the Mr. Tharman Shanmugaratnam delivered lecture
Intergovernmental Committee of UNESCO's 2003 on "Growth through Inclusivity, Inclusivity
Convention for the Safeguarding of the through Growth". The lecture was followed by a
Intangible Cultural Heritage for the 2022-2026 panel discussion by Mr. Mathias Cormann (OECD
cycle. Secretary-General) and Shri Arvind Panagariya
The elections for the Intergovernmental (Professor, Columbia University).
Committee took place during the 9th General Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of
Assembly of the 2003 Convention held at Finance organised the first 'Arun Jaitley Memorial
UNESCO headquarters, Paris, from 5th to 7th Lecture' in recognition of Shri Arun Jaitley's
July 2022. invaluable contribution to the nation.
The Intergovernmental Committee of the 2003 Arun Jaitley was an Indian politician and
Convention consists of 24 members and is attorney. A member of the Bharatiya Janata
elected in the General Assembly of the Party, Jaitley served as the Minister of Finance
Convention according to the principles of and Corporate Affairs of the Government of India
equitable geographical representation and from 2014 to 2019.
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18. 2 21. 4
In July 2022, PARIMAN, the Geo-Portal for Maharashtra has the maximum number of
National Capital Region (NCR) was made public. government-recognised startups, followed by
For the purpose of effective utilization of Remote states such as Karnataka and Delhi, as per DPIIT
Sensing and GIS technology, a web geo-portal data. As many as 13,541 active Department for
has been developed through National Informatics Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT)
Centre (NIC), initially for use by NCR recognised startups were from Maharashtra, out
Participating states and the Office of NCRPB. of the total 73,205 such government-approved
This Geo-Portal will help to improve decentralized new age companies in the country. This meansm
planning and management in NCR region. Maharashtra has a share of 18 per cent with
Geo-Portal for NCR known as 'PARIMAN' was respect to the total number of startups.
launched on 31.08.2021 in the 40th meeting of Karnataka has 8,902 startups and Delhi is home
the Board by Shri Hardeep Singh Puri, Chairman, to 8,670 enterprises as of July 5, 2022.
NCRPB and Union Minister for Housing & Urban
Affairs. 22. 1
The Geo-Portal can be accessed though the Vivek Johri is the current Chairman of Central
NCRPB website https://ncrpb.nic.in/ and also Board of Indirect Taxes and Custom (CBIC).
through the weblink https://ncrpbgis.nic.in/ In news:
In July 2022, Vivek Johri said pre packaged and
19. 1 pre-labelled retail food items would attract GST
The 8th Edition of the Webinar Series 'Igniting rate at par with the branded ones. This means
Young Minds, Rejuvenating Rivers' was organised rate could be 5, 12 or 18 per cent. The new rates
by National Mission for Clean Ganga. The theme are coming into effect from July 18, 2022.
of the webinar was 'Afforestation'. The Webinar GST was exempted on specified food items,
series is organised with an aim to connect with grains, etc when not branded, or right on the
the youth on the important issue of Ganga brand has been foregone. Now, GST Council, in
Rejuvenation. its meeting in June 2022, recommended a
Namami Gange Programme', is an Integrated revision in the scope of exemption to exclude
Conservation Mission, approved as 'Flagship from it pre-packaged and pre-labelled retail pack
Programme' by the Union Government in June in terms of Legal Metrology Act, including pre-
2014 with budget outlay of Rs.20,000 Crore to packed, pre-labelled curd, lassi and butter milk.
accomplish the twin objectives of effective
abatement of pollution, conservation and 23. 4
rejuvenation of National River Ganga. Sanjay Jaju, Additional Secretary in the Defence
Main pillars of the Namami Gange Programme Ministry, recently said that India's defence
are:- exports for 2021-22 were estimated at Rs.
Sewerage Treatment Infrastructure 13,000 crore, the highest ever. The private
River-Front Development sector accounted for 70% of the exports.
River-Surface Cleaning
Bio-Diversity 24. 2
Afforestation Bali hosted the G20 Foreign Ministers' Meeting
Public Awareness (FMM) on 7"8 July 2022. Under the theme
Industrial Effluent Monitoring "Building a more peaceful, stable, and
Ganga Gram prosperous world together," this meeting will act
Director General, National Mission for Clean as a strategic forum to discuss global recovery
Ganga, Shri G. Asok Kumar efforts.
The G20 FMM consisted of two sessions. The first
20. 2 session on strengthening multilateralism
GMR Group has said its joint venture Angkasa explored joint actions to strengthen global
Pura Aviasi has started operating the Kualanamu collaboration and foster mutual trust among
International Airport in Medan, Indonesia. countries, creating an enabling environment that
Angkasa Pura Aviasi (APA) is a joint venture will support world stability, peace, and
between GMR Airports Ltd and Indonesia's state- development.
owned airport operator PT Angkasa Pura II. The second session on the Food and Energy crisis
With the project, GMR Airports, a subsidiary of discussed strategic actions to combat food
GMR Infrastructure, has entered the growing insecurity, fertilizer shortage, and rising global
Indonesian aviation market and the project will commodity prices.
cover a cooperation period of 25 years. The G20 is a strategic multilateral platform that
GMR Group MD&CEO: Kiran Kumar Grandhi links the world's 20 largest economies. The G20
has a critical role to play in ensuring future global
economic growth and prosperity. Indonesia holds
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the G20 2022 Presidency and prioritizes The Centrally Sponsored Scheme "Blue
cooperation in the fields of strengthening the Revolution" - Integrated Development and
global health architecture, digital transformation, Management of Fisheries was launched in 2016.
and energy transition In 2020, Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana
(PMMSY) was launched with a budget of over Rs.
25. 2 20,050 crores for a period of five years. PMMSY
In July 2022, Shri Rajeev Chandrasekhar- aims to achieve fish production of 22 MMT from
Minister of State, Electronics and Information the current 13.76 MMT by 2024-25 and create an
Technology, Skill Development & additional employment opportunity to about 55
Entrepreneurship inaugurated two new Internet lakh people through this sector.
Exchange points (IXP) of NIXI at Durgapur and The Fisheries and Aquaculture Infrastructure
Bardhman. It is an initiative under Ministry of Development Fund (FIDF) scheme was started in
Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) 2018-19 with a budget of Rs. 7,522.48 crores,
vision 1000 days. which is also continuing presently. FIDF will
The launch of these new NIXI internet exchanges specifically cater to creation of fisheries
in state will contribute to the enhancement and infrastructure facilities both in marine and inland
improvement of Internet and Broadband services fisheries sectors to augment the fish production
at local level and in neighbouring regions. The to achieve the target. Projects under the FIDF
internet service providers connecting at these are eligible for loan up to 80% of the
points will benefit as their broadband services to estimated/actual project cost.
their end users will improve, bringing about a
change in the lives of the people of the region. 27. 3
The first Internet Exchange of the state in Union Home and Cooperation Minister Shri Amit
Kolkata is run by NIXI. Shah presided over the 30th meeting of Northern
About NIXI Zonal Council in Jaipur on July 9, 2022.
NIXI is a not for profit Organization under section In the meeting, stress was laid on preparing an
8 of the Companies Act 2013 and was registered effective strategy, by all stakeholders, to deal
on 19th June 2003. NIXI was set up for peering with cyber crime, Home Minister instructed
of ISPs among themselves for the purpose of constitution of a committee under the
routing the domestic traffic within the country, chairmanship of Union Home Secretary to
instead of taking it all the way to US/Abroad, formulate a strategy to prevent financial frauds
thereby resulting in better quality of service and cyber crimes committed through social
(reduced latency) and reduced bandwidth media
charges for ISPs by saving on International Zonal Councils provide an important forum for
Bandwidth. NIXI is managed and operated on a discussions regarding cordial relations between
Neutral basis, in line with the best practices for the Center and the States, amicable settlement
such initiatives globally. of inter-State issues, enhancing regional
cooperation between States and on issues of
26. 3 common national importance to be implemented
National Fisheries Development Board, Ministry across the country.
of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, The present composition of each of these Zonal
Government of India celebrated the National Fish Councils is as under:
Farmers Day on 10th July 2022 virtually at The Northern Zonal Council, comprising the
National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB) States of Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu &
Hyderabad. Kashmir, Punjab, Rajasthan, National Capital
About National Fish Farmers Day Territory of Delhi and Union Territory of
National Fish Farmers Day is celebrated on 10th Chandigarh;
July 2022 every year to demonstrate solidarity The Central Zonal Council, comprising the States
with all fisher folk, fish farmers and concerned of Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh and
stakeholders throughout the Country. It is 65th Madhya Pradesh;
National Fish Farmers Day being celebrated The Eastern Zonal Council, comprising the States
across the Country. Every year, this annual event of Bihar, Jharkhand, Orissa, Sikkim and West
is celebrated to commemorate Professor Dr. Bengal;
Hiralal Chaudhury and his colleague Alikunhi for The Western Zonal Council, comprising the
their contribution in achieving the successful States of Goa, Gujarat, Maharashtra and the
induced breeding of major carps on 10th July, Union Territories of Daman & Diu and Dadra &
1957 at Angul in Odisha for the first time in the Nagar Haveli;
country through administration of carp pituitary The Southern Zonal Council, comprising the
hormone extract in the breeding of major carps. States of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala,
Major Fisheries Schemes Tamil Nadu and the Union Territory of
Puducherry.
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The North Eastern States i.e. (i) Assam (ii) Group Deptt, responsible for increasing GSL's
Arunachal Pradesh (iii) Manipur (iv) Tripura (v) outreach into the global defence market.
Mizoram (vi) Meghalaya and (vii) Nagaland are GSL is a PSU under the Ministry of Defence.
not included in the Zonal Councils and their
special problems are looked after by the North 32. 2
Eastern Council, set up under the North Eastern The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet
Council Act, 1972. The State of Sikkim has also (ACC) has approved the proposal of the Ministry
been included in the North Eastern Council vide of Coal for the appointment of Debasish Nanda
North Eastern Council (Amendment) Act, 2002 as Director (Business Development) of Coal India
notified on 23rd December 2002. Consequently, Limited (CIL).
action for exclusion of Sikkim as member of Nanda has been appointed to the post with effect
Eastern Zonal Council has been initiated by from the date of his assumption of charge of the
Ministry of Home Affairs. post till the date of his superannuation i.e. May
31, 2025, or until further orders, whichever is
28. 4 earlier.
The Yuvajana Shramika Rythu Congress Party is Presently, he is serving as Executive Director in
an Indian regional political party based in the Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL).
state of Andhra Pradesh.
In News: 33. 2
Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, Y S Jagan The Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has set
Mohan Reddy was elected president for lifetime up a three-member commission for carrying out
of Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress party a fresh delimitation exercise of the municipal
YSRC. wards in Delhi, by exercising its powers under
Mr Jagan established the YSRC in March 2011 sections 3, 3A and 5 of the Delhi Municipal
after quitting Congress. Ever since, he has been Corporation Act, 1957.
continuing as the party president, with his The panel will have three members -- Vijay Dev,
mother Vijayamma as honorary president. State Election Commissioner, Delhi, who will be
Mr Jagan was last elected the YSRC president at its chairman, Pankaj Kumar Singh, Joint
the party plenary in 2017. Secretary in the Union Ministry of Housing and
Urban Affairs, and Randhir Sahay, Additional
29. 3 Commissioner.
Water and Power Consultancy Services Limited
(WAPCOS), a PSU under the Ministry of Jal 34. 1
Shakti, has signed an MoU with the National mRube, the electronic trading platform for
Power Training Institute (NPTI), a national apex natural rubber, will offer a unique scheme of
body for training in the power sector under the certifying the commodity quality certification at
Ministry of Power, for mutual co-operation in the the rate of Rs.1 per tonne for product
field of the power sector. manufacturers buying rubber through the portal.
WAPCOS Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) The Rubber Board has launched the electronic
RK Agrawal . platform to improve the efficacy of the domestic
supply chain for natural rubber.
30. 3 The quality certification scheme of 'mRube'
Rajendra Prasad has been appointed as the covers quality assaying of Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Managing Director of National High Speed Rail (RSS), Indian Standard Natural Rubber (ISNR)
Corporation Limited (NHSRCL) after the and Concentrated latex grades for 30 days
government dismissed Satish Agnihotri over starting from July 11, 2022.
corruption allegations. Who can avail this
Mr. Prasad has been working as Director The scheme's benefit can be availed of by users
(Project) with NHSRCL since November 2017 and who buy rubber up to 10 tonnes per invoice per
is overall in charge of civil engineering works of day. Only two quality certification requests per
the Mumbai Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail Project. week per licensee will be offered under the
scheme.
31. 1 Users can request any number of quality
The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet certifications without any quantity restrictions on
(ACC) has approved the appointment of Brajesh the normal rates prescribed in the 'mRube'
Kumar Upadhyay as Chairman & Managing portal.
Director (CMD) of Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL). About Rubber Board
His appointment's tenure is 5 years. The Rubber Board is a statutory body constituted
Prior to taking over as Director (Operations), BK by the Government of India, under the Rubber
Upadhyay was at the helm of forwarding Project Act 1947, for the overall development of the
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rubber industry in the country. It is under opportunities and ensuring rights and choices for
Ministry of Commerce and Industry. all."
Head Office: Kottayam, Kerala
40. 1
35. 3 Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the
State-run Coffee Board is planning to focus on newly-constructed airport at Deoghar in
developing new varieties that will be resistant to Jharkhand on Tuesday, July 12.
the changing climatic patterns. A Memorandum Deoghar Airport will be the 68th destination
of Understanding (MoU) between the Coffee which will be connected to Kolkata, Patna and
Board and ISRO was signed with regard to Ranchi under UDAN. The first UDAN flight
breeding climate-resilient varieties and assess connecting Kolkata and Deoghar will be
the carbon sequestration potential in coffee inaugurated on July 12, 2022.
among others. The Deoghar airport is spread over 657 acres has
The Board will be making an outlay for the a 2,500-metre-long runway, which can handle
investments required in taking up the the landing and takeoff of Airbus A320 planes.
collaborative research with ISRO, which will also
focus on assessing carbon sequestration potential 41. 1
in the coffee growing regions. Brijendra Kumar Syngal, former chairman of
KG Jagadeesha, CEO and Secretary, Coffee Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited,referred to as
Board. father of internet in India, passed away.
An IITian, Syngal left satellite communications
36. 1 company Inmarsat to take charge of VSNL in
Nokia has partnered with Indian Institute of 1991.
Science to set up Nokia Center of Excellence in Under his watch, the company rolled out India's
networked robotics at IISc Bengaluru. The Center internet service and launched its then biggest
of Excellence (CoE) will promote inter-disciplinary global depository receipt issue.
research involving robotics and advanced
communication technologies in 5G and Artificial 42. 1
Intelligence (AI). Defence Minister Rajnath Singh will launch the
Nokia will fund the CoE for three consecutive first-ever 'Artificial Intelligence in Defence'
years to sustain the first phase of the partnership (AIDef) symposium and exhibition organised by
between Nokia and Indian Institute of Science the Department of Defence Production, Ministry
(IISc). of Defence on July 11 at Vigyan Bhawan in New
Delhi.
37. 4 It is a big event where 75 newly-developed AI
Novak Djokovic (Serbia) beats Nick Kyrgios products/technologies, having applications in
(Australia) for 7th Wimbledon title. defence, will be launched,
He extended his unbeaten run at the grass-court
Grand Slam tournament to 28 matches and 43. 3
raised his career haul to 21 major trophies, India joined the Interpol's international child
breaking a tie with Roger Federer and moving sexual exploitation (ICSE) database which will
just one behind Rafael Nadal's 22 for the most in allow it to draw links between victims, abusers
the history of men's tennis. and crime scene using audio-visual data.
The CBI, which is India's nodal agency for
38. 2 Interpol matters, joined the database making
Elena Rybakina became the first player from India the 68th country to connect to it.
Kazakhstan to win a Grand Slam title by beating
Tunisian third seed Ons Jabeur in the ladies' 44. 1
singles Wimbledon final. The 17th seed fought The Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus in
back to win 3-6, 6-2, 6-2. Rybakina, 23, thus Mumbai has become the first railway station in
became the youngest Wimbledon singles India to be equipped with augmented reality
champion since 2011. screens.
The futuristic technology will allow passengers at
39. 1 the station to get real-time digitised time table
World Population Day, was first observed on July with a dedicated scrolling screen and railway
11 1990 in more than 90 countries. It was information for an engaging experience.
established through a United Nations (UN)
resolution 45/216 of December 1990 to continue 45. 1
observing the day in subsequent years. Nitin Gadkari, the Union Minister for Road
The theme for this year is "A world of 8 billion: Transport and Highways has said that the
Towards a resilient future for all " Harnessing Dwarka Expressway, which will be India's first
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boasts a data processing speed that is over 30 High Court, Former President of State Consumer
per cent faster than existing products.It process Dispute Redressal Commission, Punjab, Prof.
graphic images at a rate of up to 1.1 terabytes (Dr.) G.S. Bajpai Vice-Chancellor, Rajiv Gandhi
per sec. National University of Law, Patiala, Prof. Shri
Ashok Patil, Chair of Consumer Law and Practice
56. 4 and representatives from various stakeholders
Owing to the concerted efforts of community like ICEA, SIAM, Consumer Activists & Consumer
members and government officials, a grey water Organizations as members.
management system has been successfully
implemented in Pappankuzhi Village Panchayat in 60. 1
Kanchipuram district of Tamil Nadu. The initiative Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research
is a part of the Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen Center, New Delhi (RGCI) have installed the first-
(SBM-G) Phase II campaign of which greywater ever Made-in-India Surgical Robotic System,
management is an integral component. SSI-Mantra, devised by the new-age Indian med-
tech start-up SS Innovations. The ingenious SSI
57. 3 Mantra, is a brainchild of World-renowned robotic
Filmmakers Aparna Sen and Nandita Das have cardiac surgeon Dr. Sudhir P Srivastava. Sudhir P
been awarded the Icon Award at this year's Srivastava is popularly known as The Robo
London Indian Film Festival for their contribution Doctor.
to Indian and global cinema. In the annual
Satayjit Ray short film category 'Jaagran', co- 61. 3
directed by Ritviq Joshi and Hardik Sadhwani, The 296 kilometres-long four-lane Bundelkhand
won the LIFF Jury Prize. Expressway has been constructed at a cost of
around ₹14,850 crore. The foundation stone of
58. 1 the expressway was laid by the prime minister in
With this MoU, RBI and BI committed to deepen February 2020 and the construction was
relations between both central banks and completed in 28 months.The expressway
strengthen the exchange of information and originates in Bharatkoop in Chitrakoot and
cooperation in the area of central banking, merges with Agra Lucknow expressway in
including payment systems, digital innovation in Etawah.
payments services, and regulatory and
supervisory framework for Anti Money 62. 4
Laundering and Combating the Financing of The G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank
Terrorism (AML-CFT). Governors, met in Bali on 15-16 July 2022, for
The MoU will also provide a good basis for the third time under the Indonesian G20
promoting mutual understanding, developing Presidency. The meeting was attended by G20
efficient payment systems and achieving cross- members,invited countries (including Ukraine),
border payment connectivity. Such initiatives will and international and regional organizations. The
be executed through (i) regular interaction on pledged to address global food insecurity and
recent economic and financial developments and rising debt. FM Nirmala Sitharaman participated.
issues; (ii) technical cooperation through training
and joint seminars; and (iii) joint work to explore 63. 1
the establishment of cross-border retail payment ​Kerala has now become the first and only
linkages. state in the country to have its own internet.The
announcement came in the wake of the Kerala
59. 2 Fiber Optic Network Ltd, an ambitious IT
Consumer Affairs Dept Sets Up Committee To infrastructure project of the government to make
Develop Comprehensive Framework On The Right the internet accessible to everyone in the state,
To Repair receiving the Internet Service Provider (ISP)
The aim of developing a framework on right to license from the Department of
repair in India is to empower consumers and Telecommunications.
product buyers in the local market, harmonize
trade between the original equipment 64. 2
manufacturers and the third-party buyers and Delhi Environment Minister Gopal Rai announced
sellers, and emphasise developing sustainable the government's plan to develop India's first e-
consumption of products and reduction in e- waste eco park in Holambi Kalan in Delhi. Delhi
waste. environment department stated that every year
Smt. Nidhi Khare- Chairperson of the committee. the capital city produces over two lakh tonnes of
The committee includes Shri Anupam Mishra, e-waste, or about 9.5 percent of the total
Joint Secretary DoCA, Justice Paramjeet Singh amount produced in India.Delhi is now the fifth-
Dhaliwal, former Judge of Punjab and Haryana largest producer of e-waste in India
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will invest $1 billion in Bharti Airtel. Of this, $700 Chief of the Naval Staff (India)- Admiral R. Hari
million (Rs 734 per share) will be for picking up Kumar
1.28% stake in the country's second-largest Shri Rajnath Singh informed the Prime Minister
telecom service provider, while the rest will be that in line with the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat'
for multi-year plans related to devices and other campaign, the Indian Navy spent over 64% of its
programmes around digital inclusion. capital budget in domestic procurement in the
This is Google's second strategic investment in a last financial year and it is expected to increase
telecom access firm. In July 2020, it had picked to 70% in the current financial year. With active
up a 7.73% stake in Jio Platforms for $4.5 billion. participation of the private sector, MSMEs and
While Jio was valued at Rs 4.36 trillion, the $700 start-ups, innovation in the defence sector is
million investment values Bharti Airtel at Rs 4.1 being promoted through several projects under
trillion. the iDEX initiative and 'Technology Development
The deal with Bharti and earlier with Jio is part of Fund'. The Raksha Mantri highlighted that due to
Google's India Digitisation Fund through which it these efforts, Indian Navy has developed
has committed to invest $10 billion over 5 to 7 necessary capabilities to not only safeguard
years. India's maritime interests, but also of its friendly
countries in line with the Prime Minister's vision
71. 4 of 'Security and Growth for all in the Region'
L&T Tech first to obtain captive 5G spectrum (SAGAR).
directly, deploy solutions globally for parent
group. To build use cases on the technology, it 73. 2
will obtain spectrum to set up a 5G non-public NITI Aayog and the World Food Programme
network. (WFP), India, will launch the 'Mapping and
To deliver 5G automation services and speedy Exchange of Good Practices' initiative for
integration of open radio access network mainstreaming millets in Asia and Africa. NITI
products, the company has entered into a and WFP will prepare a compendium of good
partnership with network software provider practices for scaling up the production and
Mavenir, with which they will go to market consumption of millets in India and abroad.The
together. L&T Tech CEO and MD : Amit Chadha. event will be inaugurated by NITI Aayog Vice
Chairman Suman Bery. NITI Aayog's CEO-
72. 3 Parameswaran Iyer
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi unveiled
'SPRINT Challenges', aimed at giving a boost to 74. 1
the usage of indigenous technology in Indian JNP has become the first major port of the
Navy, during Naval Innovation and Indigenisation country to become a 100% Landlord port having
Organisation (NIIO) seminar 'Swavlamban' in all berths being operated on the PPP model.
New Delhi. Currently, five container terminals are operated
In a bid to achieve 'Aatmanirbharta' in defence at JNP, of which only one is port owned. With its
and as part of 'Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav', NIIO, state-of-the-art facilities JNP meets all the
in conjunction with the Defence Innovation international standards, user-friendly
Organisation (DIO), aims to induct at least 75 atmosphere, and excellent connectivity by rail
new indigenous technologies/products into the and road.
Indian Navy. This collaborative project is named The Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA) at
SPRINT {Supporting Pole-Vaulting in R&D Navi Mumbai is a premier port in India.
through Innovations for Defence Excellence JNP is one of the leading container ports of the
(iDEX), NIIO and Technology Development country and is ranked 26th among the top 100
Acceleration Cell (TDAC)}. global ports (as per Lloyds List Top 100 Ports
The Raksha Mantri appreciated the Indian Navy 2021 Report).Â
for playing a pioneer role in this endeavour by The PPP mode of investment in Indian ports has
making remarkable progress in surface, sub- made remarkable progress in the last 25 years,
surface and air domains; setting up an 'in-house- beginning from the Jawaharlal Nehru Port (JNP),
ship-design-organisation' and transforming resulting in capacity addition and productivity
itself from a 'Buyer's Navy' to a 'Builder's Navy'. improvement. The sustainability of the first
He described the ever-increasing indigenous agreement between the concessioning authority
content in warships as a testament to Indian and concessionaire on PPP mode, which has
Navy's unwavering commitment towards completed its 25th year of success.
'Aatmanirbhar Bharat', saying that it is a matter Currently JNPA operates five container
of great pride for the Nation that the shipyards terminals: The Jawaharlal Nehru Port Container
and the industries are together developing the Terminal (JNPCT), the Nhava Sheva International
capacity and capability of the Armed Forces. Container Terminal (NSICT), the Gateway
Terminals India Pvt. Ltd. (GTIPL), Nhava Sheva
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International Gateway Terminal (NSIGT), and the for inclusion in Tier-I capital subject to applicable
newly commissioned Bharat Mumbai Container discount on the lines of scheduled commercial
Terminals Private Limited (BMCT). banks.
• In order to examine the issues concerning
75. 3 recommendation for capital augmentation under
Tamil Nadu tops the list of states so far as the provisions of Section 12 of the Banking
utilisation of funds under the government's Regulation Act, 1949 (as amended) "
flagship Smart City Mission is concerned. While applicable to co-operative societies " a Working
Tamil Nadu has spent over Rs 3932 crore out of Group comprising the representatives from the
the Rs 4333 crore released by the Centre, Uttar RBI, SEBI and Ministry of Co-operation,
Pradesh is at second position with utilisation of Government of India has been constituted.
Rs 2699 cr out of the Central share release of Rs
3142 crore. 77. 3
Official Currency of Kuwait is Kuwait Dinar.
76. 3 Kuwait's Emir Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber
RBI has stipulated a minimum net worth of Rs 2 Al-Sabah issued a decree to appoint Sheikh
crore for Tier 1 UCBs operating in single district Mohammed Sabah Al Salem as a new Prime
and Rs 5 crore for all other UCBs (of all tiers). Minister.
The minimum CRAR requirement for Tier 1 banks The appointment of a new PM comes three
is retained at the present prescription of 9% months after former Prime Minister Sheikh Sabah
under current capital adequacy framework based Al-Khaled Hamad Al-Sabah submitted his
on Basel-1 rules. resignation.
The RBI decision is based on the report
submitted by NS Viswanathan Committee on 78. 2
UCBs. India's largest public sector lender, State Bank of
• For Tier 2, Tier 3 and Tier 4 UCBs, while India has launched its WhatsApp Banking
retaining the current capital adequacy services to make banking easier for its
framework, it has been decided to revise the customers. SBI customers can avail certain
minimum CRAR to 12% so as to strengthen banking services using WhatsApp. SBI customers
their capital structure, the RBI said. can get their Account Balance and view Mini
• The increase in CRAR requirement is reasonable Statement can check their account summary,
as these UCBs do not have full capital charge for reward points, outstanding balance and make
market risk and currently maintain no capital card payments.
charge for operational risk," it said. As per the Chairperson: Dinesh Kumar Khara
data reported by the banks as on March 31, Headquarters: Mumbai
2021, most of UCBs have CRAR more than 12% State Bank of India was incorporated on 01 July
(1274 banks out of 1534). 1955. The Government of India nationalized the
• Further, the banks that do not meet the revised Imperial Bank of India in the year 1955 with the
CRAR will be provided with a glide path of three Reserve Bank of India taking a 60% stake and
years for achieving the same in a phased name was changed to State Bank of India. SBI is
manner. Accordingly, these banks will have to the largest state-owned banking and financial
achieve a CRAR of 10% by the financial year services company in India.
ended March 31, 2024, 11% by March 31, 2025
and 12% by March 31, 2026. 79. 4
• In order to boost growth opportunities in the Tech giant Microsoft has announced that it is
sector, the RBI has decided to introduce introducing Viva Engage, a new app in Teams
automatic route for branch expansion to UCBs that helps build community and connection,
which meet the revised Financially Sound and along with providing tools for personal
Well Managed (FSWM) criteria and permit expression. Microsoft Viva is designed to give
them to open new branches up to 10% of the employees across multiple roles and functions
number of branches as at the end of the previous what they need to feel connected -- no matter
financial year. While the branch expansion when or where they work.
proposals under the prior approval route will also
continue to be examined as hitherto, the process 80. 4
will be simplified to reduce the time taken for Kerala was ranked 8 in the overall index.
granting approvals for opening new branches. Karnataka, Telangana and Haryana have been
• In respect of housing loans, it has decided to ranked as the top three states among 17 major
assign the risk weights on the basis of loan-to- states in Niti Aayog's third innovation index.
value (LTV) ratio alone which would result in States and Union Territories were divided into '17
capital savings. This will be applicable to all Tiers Major States', '10 North-East and Hill States',
of UCBs. Revaluation Reserves will be considered
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and '9 Union Territories and City States', for as the theme. Four entities out of the eight that
effectively comparing their performance. were part of the 'Test Phase' were selected by
Niti Aayog CEO - Parameswaran Iyer. the reserve bank.All of 4 entities completed the
• Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Bihar have been 'Test Phase' of the second cohort.
ranked at the bottom of the index among major • According to the RBI, these entities can now
states. Karnataka topped the index for the third provide their cross-border payment solutions to
year in a row. regulated entities such as banks and NBFCs.
• According to the index, Karnataka's high score • Cashfree Payments' product looks to allow
can be attributed to its peak performance in Indian fintech companies to offer the purchase of
attracting FDI and a large number of venture shares, exchange-traded funds (ETF) units and
capital deals. other assets listed on foreign exchanges via
• Uttar Pradesh and Haryana have registered UPI/Net Banking as a feature to Indian investors.
significant gains in promoting an innovative • Fairexpay provides an aggregation platform of
business environment with a large base of cross-border payment providers for outward
internet subscribers and a safe ecosystem for remittance.Â
further investment in the region. • NearbyPay allows routing the inward cross-
• Among Union Territories, Chandigarh topped border remittance to the beneficiary's Aadhaar
the chart, while in the North-East and Hill States number as a virtual bank account by using the
category, Manipur occupied the top spot. existing Rupee Drawing Arrangement (RDA)
• The average score of North-East and Hill States' mechanism.
category was 14.41, the index said, adding • Lastly, Open, one of India's 22 fintech
that Manipur with a score of 19.37 was at the unicorns, is a neobank that offers B2B services
top and Nagaland with a score of 11 was at the such as payment solutions, APIs and payment
bottom. gateways that allow for cross-border payments.
• The first and second editions of India • RBI's Cohorts For Fintech Solutions
Innovation Index were launched in October • RBI has introduced three cohorts to develop
2019 and January 2021, respectively. fintech solutions since November 2019.
• According to an official statement, the third • RBI's first cohort under the Regulatory Sandbox
edition strengthens the scope of innovation was around the theme of retail payments and
analysis in the country by drawing on the was first launched in November 2019. The cohort
framework of the Global Innovation Index (GII). received applications from 32 entities of
• "Among the 17 major states, Karnataka, with a which six were selected for the 'Test Phase'.
score of 18.01, is the top performer, followed by • Some of the entities that were approved in the
Telangana and Haryana. Chhattisgarh has scored first cohort include ToneTag, PaySe, Citycash and
the least, 10.97. And the average score for the BHIM Voice, among others.
major states' category is 14.02," the index • The latest RBI cohort to close was launched
showed.The overall index score is 14.56. in December 2020. The second cohort under
the Regulatory Sandbox for cross-border
81. 2 payments received 27 applications from 26
The NITI Aayog unveiled two important projects: entities. The central bank only selected eight for
the E-AMRIT (Accelerated e-Mobility Revolution the 'Test Phase', of which four were approved for
for India's Transportation) mobile application to cross-border payments.
promote electric mobility and the Report on • The third cohort for MSME Lending is already
Advanced Chemistry Cell Battery Reuse and underway from the central bank. The cohort,
Recycling Market in India. announced in September 2021, received 22
applications. The 'Test Phase' for the same
82. 3 started in June 2022 and includes eight
Droupadi Murmu became India's 15th President. entities.
She succeeded Ram Nath Kovind and will be the
first Adivasi woman to occupy the country's top 84. 3
constitutional post. Dinesh Gunawardena was appointed as the new
She is also the country's second female President prime minister of Sri Lanka in July 2022.
after Sh. Pratibha Patil. Gunawardena has served as a cabinet minister in
She was the first woman Governor of the previous governments. He has served as the
Jharkhand state and the first female tribal leader foreign minister, transport minister and minister
to serve as a Governor in any Indian state. for urban developments and has held several
other roles during his political career which spans
83. 1 over five decades. Rt. Hon. D. S. Senanayake
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced was the first PM of Sri Lanka.
the exit of its Second Cohort under the
Regulatory Sandbox with cross-border payments
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85. 3 91. 2
2022 edition of the Asia Cup , which was Burhanpur is the only district in the country
scheduled to be held in Sri Lanka, has been where all people from each of 254 villages have
shifted to the UAE, BCCI president Sourav access to safe drinking water through taps.
Ganguly. Only 36.54% of over one lakh households in
Asia Cup is slated to be held from August 27 to Burhanpur had potable drinking water through
September 11 and will be played in the T20 tap connections at the time of the launch of Jal
format. Jeevan Mission on 15th August 2019.
Now 1 lakh 1 thousand 905 rural households
86. 4 have connections.
The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting on
Friday 22 July conducted the 68th National Film 92. 1
Awards 2022 and declared actors Suriya and India's gross expenditure on research and
Ajay Devgn as best actors for their films Soorarai development (R&D) is one of the lowest in the
Pottru and Tanhaji: The Unsung Warrior world, with just $43 per capita, according to NITI
respectively. Aparna Balamurali was named the Aayog's India Innovation Index 2021.
best actor in the female category for her work in India's gross expenditure on R&D (GERD) as a
'Soorarai Pottru.' percentage of GDP has been consistent and
hovered around 0.7% for about a decade.
87. 1 This is even lower than Brazil (1.16%), South
Managing director Ravinder Takkar will be Africa (0.83%) and others.
replaced by Akshaya Moondra, Vodafone Idea's
current CFO, as CEO for a period of three years. 93. 2
Following Balesh Sharma's resignation on August Canara Bank launched Canara ai1, its mobile
19, 2019, Sh. Takkar was named MD and CEO banking app. The banking app would be a one-
for a term of three years. stop solution with more than 250 features to
cater to the banking needs of its customers.
88. 3 The app is available in 11 languages to cater to
C.A. Bhavani Devi to be part of 1st Khelo India multiple sections of society in their preferred
Fencing Women's League.The 1st Khelo India language.
Fencing Women's League is scheduled to start on
July 25 at the Talkatora Indoor Stadium, New 94. 3
Delhi. To be held over three phases, the first of RBI has imposed a monetary penalty of ₹57.75
its kind national fencing competition for women lakh on Suryoday Small Finance Bank Ltd.
will take place until July 29. (SSFB) for non-compliance with its directions on
It will be held across three phases. While Phase 1 "frauds classification and reporting by
and 2 is scheduled in New Delhi, the final phase commercial banks and select FIs".
will take place in Patiala. The examination of the Inspection Report (IR)
and all related correspondence pertaining to the
89. 4 Statutory Inspection of the bank revealed non-
The UITP Executive Board confirmed the compliance.
reappointment of Mohamed Mezghani as UITP
Secretary General for a new five-year term. 95. 3
Mohamed has been the Secretary General of The Asian Development Bank (ADB) brought
UITP since 2018, when he began his first term in down its FY23 growth forecast for India to 7.2
January of that year. percent, from 7.5 percent in April this year.
UITP (Union Internationale des Transports The Bank attributed the revised forecast to
Publics) is the International Association of Public surging food and fuel prices in India. This can
Transport. further be linked to ongoing geo-political tensions
and supply-chain disruptions worsening the
90. 1 economic conditions.
The record for making the first steel slag road
was set by CSIR " Central Road Research 96. 1
Institute and ArcelorMittal Nippon Steel India. India will have a battery storage potential of 600
The 1.2 km road, opened for traffic in May last gigawatt hour (GWh) by 2030 & demand for
year, is the country's first road built using 100% electric vehicles, stationary storage & consumer
processed steel slag aggregates. electronics will mainly drive adoption of battery
Surat has become the first city in the country to storage,a Niti Aayog report said.
get a processed steel slag (industrial waste). It said current deployment of lithium-ion
batteries in India is dominated by consumer
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97. 3 102. 2
Olympic Champion Neeraj Chopra clinched Silver Bill aims at having India's own national measures
Medal in men's javelin throw final at World for protecting the Antarctic environment as also
Athletics Championships with a throw of 88.13m. the dependent and associated ecosystem. The
Anderson Peters becomes only the 2nd man in main aim is to ensure de-militarization of the
history to retain the javelin World Athletics region along with getting it rid of mining or illegal
Championships gold medal. activities. It also aims that there should not be
This is India's only second medal at the World any nuclear test / explosion in the region.
Championships, the first being a bronze won by The bill is in pursuant to India's accession to
Anju Bobby George in 2003. Antarctic Treaty, the Protocol on Environment
Protection (Madrid Protocol) to the Antarctic
98. 1 Treaty and to the Convention on the
Eldhose Paul, who had become the first Indian to Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living
qualify for the triple jump final at the World Resources.
Championships, was placed 9th. He only had The Bill also proposed to set-up Indian Antarctic
three jumps, with his highest being 16.79m. Authority (IAA) under the Ministry of Earth
He had to better his personal best of 16.99m in Sciences, which shall be the apex decision
order to win today. making authority and shall facilitate programmes
and activities permitted under the Bill. It shall
99. 2 provide a stable, transparent and accountable
A Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX) was process for the sponsorship and supervision of
conducted between Japan Maritime Self Defense Antarctic research and expeditions; ensure the
Force and Indian Navy in the Andaman Sea. protection and preservation of the Antarctic
INS Sukanya, an offshore patrol vessel and JS environment; and shall ensure compliance by
Samidare, a Murasame class destroyer, Indian citizens engaged in the Antarctic
undertook various exercises including programs and activities with relevant rules and
seamanship activities, aircraft operations and internationally agreed standards. Secretary,
tactical manoeuvres as part of the operational Ministry of Earth Sciences will be the Chairperson
interaction. of the IAA and the IAA will have official members
from the concerned India Ministries and decisions
100. 1 will be by consensus.
The nation marks Income Tax Day on 24 July India today has two operational research stations
every year. This year marks the 162nd in Antarctica named Maitri (Commissioned in
anniversary of the occasion, also called Aaykar 1989) and Bharati (Commissioned in 2012).Â
Diwas. The Antarctic Treaty was signed at Washington
It was on 24 July 1860 that Income Tax was D.C. on the 1st December, 1959
introduced in India by Sir James Wilson. In 2010, India signed the Antarctic Treaty on the 19th
the Finance Ministry decided to mark the August, 1983 and received the consultative
existence of this levy by establishing Income Tax status on the 12th September, 1983.
Day on 24 July.
103. 4
101. 1 With the Centre launching the "Har Ghar Tiranga"
World Drowning Prevention Day, declared in April (hoisting of the flag at every home in the
2021 by General Assembly resolution is held country) campaign, it has also made changes in
annually on 25 July. This global advocacy event the Flag Code of India 2002 allowing the tricolour
serves as an opportunity to highlight the tragic to be flown by the public both day and night.'Har
and profound impact of drowning on families and Ghar Tiranga' will be celebrated from August 13
communities and to offer life-saving solutions to to 15 as part of the 'Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav' to
prevent it. The UNGA invited WHO for commemorate 75 years Independence.
coordinating actions on drowning prevention • In a letter to secretaries of all central ministries
within UN. and departments, Union home secretary Ajay
According to a World Health Organization report, Bhalla said the display, hoisting and use of the
an estimated 236,000 people lose their lives Indian national flag is governed by the Flag Code
each year by drowning. It is one of the top ten of India, 2002 and the Prevention of Insults to
causes of death for children and adults between National Honour Act, 1971.
ages 1 and 24. WHO further states that more • The Flag Code of India, 2002 has been further
than 90% of drowning deaths in low- and amended through an order on July, 20, 2022 and
clause (xi) of paragraph 2.2 of Part-II of the Flag
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Code of India, 2002 shall now be read as under: Indermit Gill will be the second Indian, after
- (xi) "where the Flag is displayed in open or Kaushik Basu, to become the chief economist of
displayed on the house of a member of public, it World Bank, the international financial institution
may be flown day and night" that grants loan to middle and lower-income
• Similarly, the government had amended the countries.
provision for material used for producing the World Bank President David Malpass.
Indian flag by adding machine made and
polyester flags as well. The amendment in 108. 2
December 2021 said, "The National Flag shall be The European Investment Bank (EIB), the
made of handspun and hand woven or machine lending arm of the European Union (EU), has
made, cotton/ polyester/ wool/ silk khadi joined the India-led Coalition for Disaster
bunting." Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) as part of efforts
to limit damage caused by climate change.
104. 3 EIB has also announced plans to double its
Odisha government has signed an MoU with annual investments in India from the current
International Finance Corporation (IFC) "a level of about €500 million in the next two
member of the World Bank Group, to support the years.
implementation of the Asset Monetization & CDRI was launched at the UN Climate Action
Recycling Program (AMRP) for the State. Summit in 2019.
• This programme is a part of a wider World Bank
Group technical assistance to support the State 109. 1
in monetising existing public sector assets. Sweden's Armand Duplantis added a new world
• IFC will support the state in screening and record to his pole vault world title, clearing
developing a prioritised list of monetisable 6.21m in a virtuoso performance at the World
brownfield stateÂ-owned assets for select sectors Athletics Championships 2022 in Oregon
that can be further screened to identify and The 22-year-old Olympic champion had gold
define bankable pilot projects which may be secured with a first-time clearance of 6m. None
taken to the market to attract private sector of his rivals managed higher than 5.94m.
investments. Duplantis then beat his own world record of
6.20m - set in Belgrade in March - at the second
105. 1 attempt.
Grammy and Oscar-winning music composer AR
Rahman has come up with the 'Vanakkam 110. 3
Chennai' (Welcome Anthem) for the upcoming "The Life and Times of George Fernandes",
International Chess Olympiad, 2022. written by Rahul Ramagundam, was released
This year, the Fédération Internationale des under Penguin's 'Allen Lane' imprint on July 25.
Échecs will organise the 44th International This "first comprehensive biography" on the
Chess Olympiad in Chennai, the capital of Tamil veteran socialist leader, widely considered an
Nadu. anti-Emergency hero, marks the 47th
anniversary of the Emergency.
106. 1
Gross non performing assets(GNPAs) of 111. 3
scheduled commercial banks(SCBs) fell to a six- ONGC signed an MoU with Greenko Pvt Ltd to
year low of 5.9% in March 2022 and could fall jointly pursue opportunities in renewables, green
further to 5.3% by March 2023, according to the hydrogen, green ammonia, and other derivatives
Financial Stability Report of the Reserve Bank of of green hydrogen. This will contribute toward
India (RBI) for June. India's target of producing 5 million tonnes of
Further,the Capital to Risk-weighted Assets Green hydrogen per annum by 2030. This MoU is
Ratio(CRAR) rose to a new high of 16.7% in in line with the National Hydrogen Mission of
March 2022. India.
107. 3 112. 2
World Bank has appointed Indian national The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has cut
Indermit Gill as its Chief Economist and Senior its gross domestic product (GDP) growth forecast
Vice President for Development Economics. Gill for India for the current financial year by 80
will succeed American economist Carmen basis points to 7.4%. Similarly, for FY24, the
Reinhart in the role and his appointment will be growth forecast now stands at 6.1 percent as
effective September 1, 2022. against 6.9% earlier. IMF's latest growth forecast
Gill is currently Vice President for Equitable for India is only marginally higher than that of
Growth, Finance, and Institutions. the RBI's projection of 7.2%.
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113. 3 118. 2
Competition Commission of India (CCI)cleared The fifth largest Public Sector Bank in India , the
Axis Bank-Citi deal, one of India's largest Union Bank has set "RACE" " grow RAM (retail,
financial agreements. agriculture and MSME) loans, improve Asset
Axis Bank will acquire Citi's credit cards, personal quality, increase CASA (current account, savings
loans, and wealth management businesses in a account deposits) and increase Earnings " as its
Rs 12,325 crore deal, set to be the biggest yet in goal for the year.
India's financial sector. Deals beyond a certain A Manimekhalai - MD & CEO of Union Bank of
threshold require approval of the Competition India (UBI)
Commission of India (CCI), which keeps a tab on
unfair business practices across sectors. 119. 3
Sebestian Vettel won all four of his
114. 2 championships with Red Bull between 2010 and
Tata Advanced Systems successfully delivered 2013 and is third on the all-time list of Grand
indigenously developed Quick Reaction Fighting Prix winners with 53 victories.
Vehicle to Indian Army Only Lewis Hamilton and Michael Schumacher
Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) said that have more titles than him.
the induction of the Quick Reaction Fighting He is set to retire at the end of the 2022 F1
Vehicle-Medium (QRFV) will enhance the season with Aston Martin.
operational capabilities of the Indian Army in Sebastian Vettel is a German racing driver who
future conflicts. competes in Formula One for Aston Martin.
The induction of these vehicles will enhance the
operational capabilities of the Army. This 'fire & 120. 2
fury' vehicle has been developed by Tata Maritime history was created with the Indian
Advanced Systems. Navy taking delivery of the prestigious
Indigenous Aircraft Carrier Vikrant, built by the
115. 3 Cochin Shipyard. The Commanding Officer
Airports Authority of India (AAI) has awarded 14 Designate of Vikrant, Commodore Vidyadhar
water aerodromes under the UDAN scheme Harke and the Chairman and Managing Director
across the country. This information was given of Cochin Shipyard Madhu S Nair signed the
by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Civil documents relating to the delivery of the vessel.
Aviation, V. K. Singh. • The name of India's first Aircraft Carrier was
A water aerodrome is an area of open water that also INS Vikrant which played a vital role in the
can be used by seaplanes as well as amphibious 1971 war. It was decommissioned in  1997
aircraft to land and take off. after 36 years of glorious service to the Navy.Â
• Built at an overall cost of close to Rs 20,000
116. 2 crores, the project has been progressed in three
India's Ramsar Sites Tally Rises To 54 As Five Phases of contract between MoD and CSL,
More Indian Wetlands Get Recognition. concluded in May 2007, Dec 2014 and Oct 2019.
The new sites are Karikili Bird Sanctuary, Â
Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest, and
Pichavaram Mangrove in Tamil Nadu; Sakhya 121. 3
Sagar in Madhya Pradesh, and Pala Wetland in The Govt. of India had launched "Project Tiger"
Mizoram. on 1st April 1973 to promote conservation of the
Sh. Bhupender Yadav made the announcement tiger. Project Tiger has been the largest species
on 26 July, which happens to mark the conservation initiative of its kind in the world.
International Day for the Conservation of the International Tiger Day is observed every year all
Mangrove Ecosystem. over the world on July 29. The objective of the
day is to raise awareness among individuals,
117. 3 organisations, and governments about the
RBI Under Section 45 IA of the Reserve Bank of importance of the conservation of tigers. As per
India Act, 1934, has granted Certificate of World Wildlife Fund, approximately 95 percent of
Registration to the Ajay Piramal-led Piramal the population of tigers has declined in the last
Enterprises Ltd (PEL) to commence the business 150 years.
of non-banking financial institution without • Since tigers were on the verge of extinction, a
accepting public deposits. number of countries signed an agreement at the
Back in 2021, the company made an application Saint Petersburg Tiger Summit in Russia to
to the RBI for an NBFC license. prevent the situation from worsening.
• It was in 2010, at the Tiger Conference in St.
Petersburg, Russia, that the idea of 'International
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Tiger Day' came p and it was decided that it Investment Region.Governor of Gujarat.-
would be celebrated every year on 29 July. Acharya Devvrat.
 • With this, Gujarat has become the first state in
the country to have dedicated semiconductor
122. 4 policy.Â
In April 2018, Prime Minister Narendra Modi • In the new policy the state government has
launched a project named iDEX (Innovations for decided to give heavy subsidies on power, land
Defence Excellence), billed as the Ministry of and water tariffs for entrepreneurs interested in
Defence's (MoD's) flagship for technological investing in semiconductors or display fabrication
innovation. iDEX was to encourage start-ups and manufacturing in the state.
provide them a platform for co-creation and co- • According to a state government, the main
development in defence and aerospace objective of the policy is to make Gujarat a
technology. In July i DEX signed its 100th pioneer in developing the Electronics System
project. Design & Manufacturing (ESDM) ecosystem.
iDEX is funded and managed by the "Defence •Â
Innovation Organization" (DIO), which is a 'not
for profit' company as per Section 8 of 125. 5
the Companies Act 2013. Its founder members The government has signed a programme
are the two biggest defence public sector agreement with Reliance New Energy Limited,
undertakings (DPSUs):Â Hindustan Ola Electric Mobility Private Limited and Rajesh
Aeronautics Ltd (HAL) and Bharat Electronics Exports Limited under the PLI (Production Linked
Ltd (BEL). Incentive) Scheme for ACC (Advanced Chemistry
 Cell) Battery Storage.
123. 4 126. 3
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar will travel Parle Topped Rankings for Most Chosen FMGG
to the Uzbek capital Tashkent on a two-day (July Brands in India for the 10th year in a row:
28-29) visit to attend a foreign ministerial Kantar India Report
conclave of the Shanghai Cooperation
Organisation (SCO). 127. 1
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Russian Mirabai Chanu clinches India's 1st gold medal of
Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and their Commonwealth Games 2022, shatters Games
Pakistani counterpart Bilawal Bhutto are also record in women's weightlifting
expected to attend the SCO meet.
• The SCO is an influential economic and security 128. 4
bloc and has emerged as one of the largest The fourth Edition of India Oman Joint Military
transregional international Exercise AL NAJAH-IV between contingents of
organisations. India and Pakistan became Indian Army and the Royal Army of Oman is
its permanent members in 2017. scheduled to take place at the Foreign Training
• The SCO was founded at a summit in Shanghai Node of Mahajan Field Firing Ranges in Rajasthan
in 2001 by the presidents of Russia, China, the
Kyrgyz Republic, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and 129. 4
Uzbekistan. India has shown a keen interest in Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated two of
deepening its security-related cooperation with NTPC's green projects to the nation NTPC
the SCO and its Regional Anti-Terrorism Ramagundam Floating Solar Project (100 MW) in
Structure (RATS), which specifically deals with Telangana and NTPC Kayamkulam Floating Solar
issues relating to security and defence. Project (92 MW) in Kerala.
• India was made an observer at the SCO
in 2005 and has generally participated in the 130. 3
ministerial-level meetings of the grouping, which Astronomers have for the first time discovered
focus mainly on security and economic the heaviest known neutron star named as black
cooperation in the Eurasian region. widow, an object that forms when the core of a
massive star undergoes gravitational collapse at
124. 4 the end of its life. The star is spinning so fast
The Bhupendra Patel-led Gujarat government has that it has shredded and consumed nearly the
announced a dedicated 'Gujarat Semiconductor entire mass of its companion star to emerge as
Policy 2022-27' with a view to generate at least the heaviest known.
2,00,000 new employment opportunities during a Neutron stars are unique formations in space
period of five years. In addition, the state that have about 1.3 to 2.5 solar masses (mass of
proposes to develop a special "Semicon City" the sun) into a city-sized sphere perhaps 20
which would be part of the Dholera Special kilometers. According to Nasa, Matter is packed
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140. 4 144. 1
World Bank has approved loans totalling $1.75 Union Home Ministry has amended the Foreign
billion to fund India's PM Ayushman Bharat Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA) giving certain
scheme and private investment to boost relaxations such as allowing relatives to send
economic growth. more money to India freely.
Of the total loan, $1 billion will go towards the The amended rule now allows relatives to send
health sector, while the rest $750 million will be 10 lakh rupees without informing the
in the form of development policy loan (DPL) to government. If the amount exceeds, the
fill the financing gaps through private sector individuals will now have 3 months to inform the
investment in the economy. government against 30-days earlier.
141. 1 145. 3
In a crackdown on narcotic substances, Railway Karnataka-based Sini Shetty became the Femina
Protection Force(RPF) recovered various narcotic Miss India World 2022 winner at the grand finale
products, including designer drugs, valued at of VLCC Femina Miss India at JIO World
over Rs 7.40 crore last month and arrested 165 Convention Center in Mumbai.
people with Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Rubal Shekhawat of Rajasthan emerged as
Substances(NDPS). Femina Miss India 2022 first runner-up, and
RPF started a month-long pan-India drive against Uttar Pradesh's Shinata Chauhan was named
smuggling of narcotics through rail, named Femina Miss India 2022 second runner-up.
Operation 'NARCOS' in the month of June.
The RPF has been empowered to conduct search, 146. 4
seizure and arrest under the Narcotic Drugs and The 2022 NATO Madrid Summit was held in
Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act since April Madrid, Spain, from June 28 to 30, 2022. This
2019 and has been actively participating in the was the 32nd edition of the summit, since the
efforts of the government to restrict this illegal first summit held in Paris in 1957.
trade. Twenty-two NATO members agreed to launch the
NATO Innovation Fund, a multi-sovereign
142. 1 venture capital fund that will invest 1 billion
'Mitigation and Management of COVID-19: euros ($1.05 billion) in startups and other
Compendium of Ayush-Based Practices from venture capital funds developing emerging
Indian States and Union Territories' released by technologies for both civilian and military use.
NITI Aayog is a compendium about Ayush-based
practices from States and Union territories 147. 4
detailing information about various Ayush-based Veteran Bengali filmmaker Tarun Majumdar
initiatives and practices adopted by the States passed away in Kolkata at 91.
and Union territories in India for containing and Notable among his works are 'Kancher Swarga'
managing the COVID-19 outbreak. (1962), 'Palatak' (1963), 'Kuheli' (1971),
Shriman Prithviraj (1972), 'Balika Badhu' (1976),
143. 3 'Thagini' (1974), 'Ganadevata' (1978), Dadar
Indian captain Jasprit Bumrah bludgeoned a Kirti (1980), 'Bhalobasa Bhalobasa' (1986).
hapless Stuart Broad for 29 runs to create a Majumdar, who received Padma Shri in 1990,
world record for maximum runs off a single over has five Filmfare awards to his credit.
in Test cricket, beating the legendary Brian
Lara's feat by one run. 148. 2
Broad, who had also been hit for six sixes in an India's merchandise trade deficit surged to a new
over by Yuvraj Singh in the inaugural World T20 high of $25.6 billion in June amid slowing
in 2007, gave away 35 runs in the 84th over of demand for Indian exports and rising imports of
the Indian first innings in the fifth rescheduled gold, coal and crude oil.
Test. There were six extra runs " five wides and a Exports grew 16.8 per cent year-on-year to $38
no-ball. billion in June while imports jumped 51 per cent
The world record stayed with Brian Lara for 18 to $63.6 billion, according to the preliminary data
years -- he had hit South African left-arm spinner released by the commerce ministry.
Robin Peterson for 28 runs in a Test match in
2003-04. 149. 2
Former Australian batter George Bailey had hit Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled a 30-foot-
England pacer James Anderson for 28 in 2013 tall bronze statue of Alluri Sitarama Raju at
and South African spinner Keshav Maharaj Bhimavaram in Andhra Pradesh as the year-long
scored 28 runs off Joe Root in 2020. celebrations of the freedom fighter's 125th birth
anniversary.
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Raju is believed to have been born in present- terrorism, cyber security, Ukraine and Myanmar.
day Andhra Pradesh in 1897 or 1898. He is said He added that digital, health, agriculture
to have become a sanyasi at the age of 18, and education and green growth.
gained a mystical aura among the hill and tribal • The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or
peoples with his austerity, knowledge of ASEAN, was established on 8 August 1967 in
astrology and medicine, and his ability to tame Bangkok, Thailand, with the signing of the
wild animals. ASEAN Declaration (Bangkok Declaration) by the
The Rampa or Manyam Rebellion of 1922 Founding Fathers of ASEAN, namely Indonesia,
continued in the form of a guerrilla war until May Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.
1924, when Raju, the charismatic 'Manyam Brunei Darussalam then joined on 7 January
Veerudu' or Hero of Jungle, was finally captured 1984, Viet Nam on 28 July 1995, Lao PDR and
and executed. Myanmar on 23 July 1997, and Cambodia on 30
April 1999, making up what is today the ten
150. 1 Member States of ASEAN.
RBI said it has launched the next round of its • The year 2022 marks 30 years of ASEAN-India
order books, inventories and capacity utilisation relations and it has been designated as ASEAN-
survey (OBICUS) of manufacturing companies, India Friendship Year by the leaders in October
results of which provide valuable inputs for 2021
monetary policy formulation. Â
The 58th round of the OBICUS is for April - June
2022 period. 154. 4
RBI has also launched the 2021-22 round of its Increase the policy repo rate under the liquidity
Survey on International Trade in Banking adjustment facility (LAF) by 50 basis points to
Services. 5.40 per cent with immediate effect.
Consequently, the standing deposit facility (SDF)
151. 3 rate stands adjusted to 5.15 per cent and the
Justice Uday Umesh Lalit sworn-in as Chief marginal standing facility (MSF) rate and the
Justice of India. President Draupadi Murmu Bank Rate to 5.65 per cent.
administered him oath as the 49th Chief Justice GDP growth forecast retained at 7.2%.
of India at Rashtrapati Bhawan. He succeeds The next meeting of the MPC is scheduled during
Justice NV Ramana. Justice UU Lalit will be in September 28-30, 2022.
office for 74 days, a tenure shorter than average. • All members of the MPC " Dr. Shashanka Bhide,
Justice Lalit was involved in some landmark Dr. Ashima Goyal, Prof. Jayanth R. Varma, Dr.
judgements in past and will also handle some Rajiv Ranjan, Dr. Michael Debabrata Patra and
major cases in his tenure as Chief Justice. In Shri Shaktikanta Das " unanimously voted to
past, he was involved in the landmark judgement increase the policy repo rate by 50 basis
in the Triple Talaq case. points to 5.40 per cent.
• RBI retains CPI inflation forecast at 6.7% for
152. 2 FY23; July-September seen at 7.1%
Indian Navy's women officers have created
history after they completed the first-ever all- 155. 4
women independent maritime reconnaissance Russia became India's third-largest coal supplier
and surveillance mission in the North Arabian in July, with imports rising by over a fifth
Sea onboard a Dornier 228 aircraft. The mission compared with June to a record 2.06 million
was carried out by five officers of the Indian tonnes, data from Indian consultancy CoalÂmint
Navy Air Squadron (INAS) 314 based at Naval Air showed. Russia has historically been the sixth-
Enclave at Gujarat's Porbandar. largest supplier of coal to India, behind
• The INAS 314 is a frontline Naval Air Squadron Indonesia, South Africa, Australia, and the United
based at Porbandar, Gujarat. This "first-of-its- States, with Mozambique and ColoÂmbia. India's
kind military flying mission" is expected to pave imports from Russia have jumped nearly five
the way for women officers in the aviation cadre times to over $15 billion ever since Russia
to assume greater responsibility and aspire for invaded Ukraine. India, the world's second-
more challenging roles. largest producer, importer and consumer of coal,
has historically imported more coking coal used
153. 2 mainly in steelmaking from Russia, with Australia
External Affairs Minister Dr. S Jaishankar being the other key supplier.
participated in the ASEAN-India Foreign China is the largest coal-producing country in the
Ministers' Meeting at Phnom Penh in world, with production reaching 3,942 million
Cambodia.He said, there was strong convergence tonnes, a 2.5% growth.
on Indo-Pacific, United Nations Convention on
the Law of the Sea connectivity, COVID-19,
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156. 1 161. 3
LinkedIn, the world's largest professional The six of the seven new districts that were
network, has signed a Memorandum of announced are -- Sunderban, Ichhemati,
Understanding with the Kerala Development and Ranaghat, Bishnupur, Jangipur, and Behrampur.
Innovation Strategic Council (K-DISC) and the One district will be named in Basirhat.
ICT Academy of Kerala (ICTAK) as part of the As per Census 2011 figures, almost 4 million
Connect Career to Campus (CCC) campaign people lived in each of West Bengal's 23 districts
under the Kerala Knowledge Economy Mission on average " among the highest in the country.
(KKEM) initiative. Total number of districts will be now 30.
• Kerala government said this partnership aims to
boost the employability skill among the youth of 162. 2
Kerala and aggravate relevant jobs for them Nallathamby Kalaiselvi was appointed as the
using LinkedIn talent insights and learning tools. Director General of the Council of Scientific and
• K-DISC is a strategic think-tank and advisory Industrial Research (CSIR).
body constituted by the Government of Kerala. After resuming the chair as director of CSIR, Sh.
ICTAK is a Social Enterprise created in a Public Kalaiselvi will now lead the consortium of 38
Private Partnership model (PPP) for imparting ICT research institutes in the country.
skills to the youths of Kerala and is supported by Kalaiselvi is the successor of former CSIR
the government of India, partnered by the director Shekhar Mande, whose tenure ended in
government of Kerala and the IT industry. April this year.
157. 2 163. 2
ISRO will send a small satellite launch vehicle The Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro)
from Sriharikota. It is a three-stage vehicle with said the satellites EOS-02 and Azaadi SAT on
all solid propulsion stages. The mission is to board its maiden Small Satellite Launch Vehicle
launch Earth Observation Satellite, EOS-02, and "are no longer usable" after the SSLV-D1 placed
a co-passenger satellite, 'Azaadi SAT', into low them on an elliptical orbit instead of a circular
earth orbit. The 'Azaadi SAT' is designed by 750 one.
girl students of government schools in rural • The rocket carrying EOS-2 and Azaadisat
areas from Kashmir to Kanyakumari. satellites lifted off from the first launch pad of
Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota at
158. 1 9.18am, after the countdown for the mission
Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated the began at 2:26am.
Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. for his Features of SSLV
victory in the presidential election. He will be the • The SSLV is 34m tall, about 10m less than the
17th President of the Philippines. Both the PSLV and it has a vehicle diameter of two metres
leaders reviewed various areas of bilateral as compared to 2.8 metres of PSLV. SSLV has a
engagement, and expressed satisfaction at the lift off mass of 120 tonne while PSLV has 320
rapid growth of co-operation between the two tonnes, which can carry payloads upto 1,800
countries in recent years. kgs.
• Â SSLV carried Earth Observation Satellite -02
159. 2 and a co-passenger satellite AzaadiSAT "
The Uttar Pradesh government has signed a developed by the student team of 'Space Kidz
Memorandum of Understanding with Deloitte India'.
India, appointing it as a consultant for achieving Significance of SSLV
the target of lifting the state's economy to USD 1 • The significance of SSLV is that it has the fourth
trillion. within the next 90 days, Deloitte India is stage which carries liquid propulsion based
likely to present a future action plan with a Velocity Trimming Module to place the satellites
thorough deliberation after conducting a sector- into the intended orbit. The rocket comprises
wise study. solid fuel to fire the first three stages.
• The Earth Observation Satellite designed by
160. 2 ISRO, offers advanced optical remote sensing
India bagged its second medal in Lawn Bowls operating in infra-red band with high spatial
competition at the Commonwealth Games 2022 resolution. It belongs to the micro-satellite series
after the men's fours team, comprising Sunil of spacecraft.
Bahadur (lead), Navneet Singh (second), • After travelling for about 13 minutes, SSLV is
Chandan Kumar Singh (third) and Dinesh Kumar expected to first place the EOS-02 into the
(skip), clinched the silver medal in Birmingham. intended orbit followed by AzaadiSAT which is an
The Indian team lost to Northern Ireland in the eight kg Cubesat designed by the girl students
finals and bagged the second place. from government schools across the country to
mark the 75th Anniversary of Independence.
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• The Indian Space Research Organisation has the Moon", the Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter was
developed the SSLV to put in low earth orbit launched on a Falcon 9 rocket from Cape
satellites weighing less than 500 kg, which are Canaveral in Florida by Elon Musk's aerospace
much in demand for applications such as earth company SpaceX.
observation and providing internet connectivity in
remote areas. 166. 2
• The primary payload of the first demonstration The exercise named "Skylight" was conducted
flight of SSLV is an earth observation satellite from July 25 to July 29. In a five-day-long
MicroSat 2A. satellite communication exercise, the Indian
• According to ISRO, an SSLV rocket can be Army has tested all of its space-based assets to
manufactured within a week to meet the ensure their operational readiness. The Army is
demands of the burgeoning space sector. utilising the services of a number of satellites
• The AzaadiSAT carries 75 different payloads belonging to the Indian Space Research
each weighing around 50 gms. Girl students from Organisation (ISRO).
rural regions across the country were provided
guidance by ISRO scientists to build these 167. 2
payloads which are integrated by the student Tibetan spiritual leader Dalai Lama was honoured
team of 'Space Kidz India'. with the 'dPal rNgam Duston' award the highest
• The ground system developed by Space Kidz civilian honour of Ladakh"for his immense
India would be utilised for receiving the data contribution to humanity especially to UT. The
from this satellite. ISRO began launching sixth award was conferred by Ladakh
sounding rockets in 1965 to probe the upper Autonomous Hill Development Council Leh which
atmospheric regions and for space research. The celebrated the 'dPal rNgam Duston' with great
first sounding rocket was launched near fervour on the occasion of its foundation day of
Thiruvananthapuram in November 1963. The Sindhu Ghat.
space agency later in 1980 launched the
country's first Satellite Launch Vehicle -3 which 168. 1
can carry payloads of upto 40kgs. In 1987, ISRO Sri Lankan spin sensation Prabath Jayasuriya and
conducted the first developmental flight of England's emerging all-rounder Emma Lamb
Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle (ASLV) with were voted ICC player of the month for July
a payload capacity of upto 150kgs. Later, ISRO 2022.
made its first Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle in Jayasuriya made his debut in the Test series
September 1993, which was unsuccessful. against Australia and has picked up 29 wickets
However in 1994, ISRO tasted success on the from three games with one four-wicket haul and
first successful launch as it emerged to be a as many as four five-wicket hauls.
reliable and versatile trusted workhorse. ISRO
conducted the first flight of the Geosynchronous 169. 3
Satellite Launch Vehicle in 2001 which is the Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired the
largest launch vehicle developed by India, seventh Governing Council meeting of Niti Aayog
currently under operation. The GSLV has a lift-off at Rashtrapati Bhawan Cultural Centre in New
mass of 414.75 tonne. Delhi. The agenda of the Niti Aayog meeting
SSLV-D1 placed the satellites into 356 km x 76 includes achieving self-sufficiency in oilseeds and
km elliptical orbit, instead of 356 km circular pulses and agri-communities, National Education
orbit. Isro cited the failure of the mission to Policy and crop diversification, including other
'failure of a logic to identify a sensor failure and things.
go for a salvage action caused the deviation' • NITI Aayog was formed via a resolution of the
Union Cabinet on 1 January 2015.
164. 2 • The Governing Council of NITI Aayog,
National Handloom Day is observed every year comprising Chief Ministers of all the States and
on August 7 to mark the importance of the Union Territories with legislatures and Lt
handloom weaving community in India.Prime Governors of other Union Territories, came into
Minister Narendra Modi initiated the day in the effect on 16 February 2015 via a notification by
year 2015. National Handloom Day has its origin the Cabinet Secretariat.Â
in the Swadeshi movement of India during British • Governing Council have been held under the
rule in the year 1905. This was to boost the idea chairmanship of the Hon'ble Prime MinisterÂ
of self-help and self-reliance on Indian goods.
170. 3
165. 2 ONDC (OPEN Network of digital commerce),
South Korea launched its first lunar orbiter, which is developing a first-of-its-kind open
which is expected to reach the Moon by mid- network for digital commerce, said US tech giant
December. Nicknamed Danuri, meaning "enjoy Microsoft has onboarded its platform. Microsoft
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intends to introduce social e-commerce " group category. She had also won a gold at the same
buying experience " in the Indian market. event back in 2018, when the tournament took
Microsoft, among the three largest tech place in Canberra, Australia.
companies, is the first in its league to announce
onboarding. ONDC was launched earlier this year 175. 1
by the Department for Promotion of Industry and On the occasion of World Biofuel Day, Prime
Internal Trade (DPIIT), with an aim to create an Minister Narendra Modi dedicated the 2nd
inclusive e-commerce market and enable all generation (2G), Ethanol Plant, in Panipat,
kinds of sellers and buyers to leverage Haryana. The 2G biofuel plant has been set up to
digitisation of commerce through its network. strengthen the efforts to boost the production
and usage of biofuels in the country. The ethanol
171. 2 plant has been developed by Indian Oil
The Lok Sabha passed the New Delhi Corporation Ltd. (IOCL), at an estimated cost of
International Arbitration Centre (Amendment) over ₹900 cr.
Bill, in 2022. The Bill amended the New Delhi • Based on state-of-the-art indigenous
International Arbitration Centre Act, 2019. It also technology, the project will turn a new chapter in
renamed the New Delhi International Arbitration India's waste-to-wealth endeavours by utilising
Centre the India International Arbitration Centre. about 2 lakh tonnes of rice straw (parali)
annually to generate around 3 crore litres of
172. 2 Ethanol annually.
American legend Serena Williams, winner of 23 • The project will have zero liquid discharge.
Grand Slam titles, has announced her retirement • Through the reduction in the burning of rice
from professional tennis. straw (parali), the project will contribute to a
She has been ranked singles world number one reduction of Greenhouse Gases equivalent to
by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) for about 3 lakh tonnes of Carbon Dioxide equivalent
319 weeks. emissions per annum, which can be understood
Serena has won 23 Grand Slam singles titles, the as equivalent to replacing nearly 63,000 cars
most by any player in the open era, and the annually on the country's roads.
second-most of all time, only behind Margaret
Court's 24. 176. 2
Janata Dal (United) leader Nitish Kumar was
173. 3 sworn in as the Chief Minister of Bihar for a
In 2019, Delhi recorded an annual average record eighth time. Mr Kumar was administered
PM2.5 concentration of 110 microgram per cubic the oath of office by Governor Phagu Chauhan at
metre, the highest among the most-populous a simple ceremony at Raj Bhavan in Patna.
cities in the world, followed by Kolkata (84 RJD leader Tejashwi Prasad Yadav was also
microgram per cubic metre), said the report "Air sworn in as the Deputy Chief Minister for the
Quality and Health in Cities" by the State of second time.
Global Air Initiative.
Beijing in China had the highest PM2.5- 177. 1
attributable death rate of 124 in 2019. Manisha Kalyan and Sunil Chhetri have been
• The report summarizes data on air pollution named as the 2021-22 AIFF Women's Footballer
exposures and associated health impacts in of the Year and the 2021-22 Men's Footballer of
7,239 cities (with minimum population of the Year, respectively. While Manisha had won
50,000) from 2010 to 2019. It combines ground- the Women's Emerging Footballer of the Year for
based air quality data with satellites and models last season, while this is the 7th time that Sunil
to produce air quality estimates for cities around won the award, having last won it in 2018-19.
the world.
• PM2.5 refers to fine particles (measuring 178. 2
2.5 m or less in diameter) that penetrate deep Mr. Jagdeep Dhankar was sworn in as the 14th
into the body and fuel inflammation in the lungs Vice President of India. President Droupadi
and respiratory tract, leading to the risk of Murmu administered the oath of office to Mr.
having cardiovascular and respiratory problems, Dhankar at Rashtrapati Bhavan. Mr. Dhankhar
including a weak immune system. was elected as the Vice President on August the
6th. He secured 74.36 percent, the highest ever
174. 2 votes received in the last six vice presidential
Bhavani Devi, who became the first Indian fencer elections held since 1997.
to qualify for the Olympics, won a gold medal at Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan is the first Vice-
the Commonwealth Fencing Championship 2022. President of India.
She defeated Australia's Veronika Vasileva 15-10
in the finals of senior women's sabre individual
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180. 4 183. 4
Every year, International Youth Day is observed In the spirit ofAzadikaAmritMahotsav, the
on August 12 around the globe. The purpose of Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment,
the day is to draw attention to a given set of Government of India, has identified 75 Municipal
cultural and legal issues surrounding youngsters. Corporations to implement comprehensive
It also aims to raise awareness about the rehabilitation of persons engaged in the act of
challenges and hardships faced by the youth all begging under "SMILE: Support for Marginalised
across the world. Individuals for Livelihood and Enterprise"named
The theme for 2022's edition of International as "SMILE-75 Initiative".
Youth Day is "Intergenerational solidarity: Under the SMILE-75 initiative, seventy five (75)
creating a world for all ages." Municipal Corporations in collaboration with
The focus of International Youth Day for 2022 is NGOs and other stakeholders willcover several
on ageism, an age-based discriminatory comprehensive welfare measures for persons
behaviour. Young and older people all face this who are engaged in the act of begging with focus
issue and often suffer lasting financial and extensively on rehabilitation, provision of medical
psychological harm, which impacts society at facilities, counselling, awareness, education, skill
large, as well. development, economic linkages and
convergence with other Government welfare
181. 2 programmes etc.
Over 7% of Indians owned digital currency in the
form of cryptocurrency in 2021, the United 184. 5
Nations trade and development body UNCTAD India Meteorological Department (IMD), the
revealed. Government of Japan, and United Nations
UNCTAD highlighted that the use of Development Programme (UNDP) announced a
cryptocurrencies globally, including the new initiative to accelerate climate action in 10
developing countries, has increased exponentially states and Union Territories across the country.
during the COVID-19 pandemic. The initiative will support Nationally Determined
Ukraine topped the list with 12.7% its population Contribution (NDCs) to achieve net-zero
holding such currencies. emissions and ensure climate-resilient
UNCTAD: The United Nations Conference on development.
Trade and Development was established in 1964 Japan has extended USD 5.16 million in climate
as an intergovernmental organization intended to grant to UNDP India for the project.
promote the interests of developing states in
world trade. UNCTAD is the part of the United 185. 2
Nations Secretariat dealing with trade, Amazon India has joined hands with the Council
investment, and development issues. Its of Handicrafts Development Corporations
headquarters are located in Geneva, Switzerland. (COHANDS) to encourage digital inclusion of over
50,000 artisans and weavers associated with
182. 3 over 100 craft clusters and specific interventions
Union Cabinet has approved the proposal of across India under the Amazon Karigar program.
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) The collaboration will impact 55 artisanal clusters
for continuation of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana- which are funded by MoMSME's SFURTI.
Urban (PMAY-U) up to 31st December 2024 COHANDS is an apex body of 30 Central &State
wherein financial assistance is to be provided for Govt. Handicrafts Development Corporations.
the completion of already sanctioned 122.69 lakh
houses till 31stMarch 2022. 186. 1
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana " Urban (PMAY-U) In a major breakthrough, two institutes of Agri
was launched on 25th June 2015. research body ICAR have developed an
The scheme is being implemented through four indigenous vaccine for Lumpy Skin Disease in
verticals: Beneficiary Led Construction/ cattle which has spread across many States in
Enhancement (BLC), Affordable Housing in the last few months.
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The Centre plans to commercialise this vaccine, Recently, India has added 11 more wetlands to
developed by the two institutes of the ICAR, at the list of Ramsar sites to make total 75 Ramsar
the earliest in order to control the Lumpy Skin sites covering an area of 13 lakh 26 thousand
Disease (LSD). 677 Hectare in the country in the 75th year of
ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines Independence. Ministry of Environment, Forests
(ICAR-NRCE), Hisar (Haryana), in collaboration and Climate Change said, the 11 new sites
with ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute include, four in Tamil Nadu, three in Odisha, two
(IVRI), Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh has developed a in Jammu and Kashmir and one each in Madhya
homologous live-attenuated LSD vaccine "Lumpi- Pradesh and Maharashtra. Designation of these
ProVacInd". sites would help in conservation and
management of wetlands and wise use of their
187. 4 resources.
Indian Air Force and Royal Malaysian Air Force During this year itself, a total of 28 sites have
(RMAF) are set to participate in a bilateral been declared as Ramsar sites. Based on the
exercise named 'Udarashakti.' This is the first date of designation mentioned on Ramsar
bilateral exercise being conducted between the Certificate, the number is 19 for 2022 and 14 for
two countries. Notably, the Indian Air Force is 2021.
participating in the air exercise with Su-30 MKI
and C-17 aircraft while the RMAF will be flying 191. 2
Su-30 MKM aircraft. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, one of India's richest
The 4-day-long exercise will give an opportunity stock market investors, died at the age of 62 on
to IAF contingent members to 'share and learn Sunday in Mumbai, following a cardiac arrest. A
best practices with some of the best doctor at Breach Candy Hospital, where he was
professionals from RMAF' and also discuss mutual brought dead at 6.45 am, said the ace investor
combat capabilities. had uncontrolled diabetes and kidney problems
Jhunjhunwala's bold bets, investment track
188. 1 record and passion for investing made him a
Dr Jitendra Singh has launched India's first revered figure on Dalal Street, where he started
Saline Water Lantern which uses the sea water his investment journey in 1985 with just Rs
as the electrolyte between specially designed 5,000.
electrodes to power the LED lamps.
He unveiled the first-of-its kind lantern named 192. 1
"Roshni" during a visit to SAGAR ANVESHIKA, a Bharti Airtel's shareholders have approved the
Coastal Research Vessel, operated and used by re-appointment of Gopal Vittal as managing
the NIOT, Chennai for coastal research. director of the company for a period of five years
Roshini Lamps along with Power Ministry's with effect from February 1, 2023. Over 97 per
schemes like Solar Study Lamps will be driving a cent of total votes polled were in favour of the
vibrant renewable energy programme aimed at resolution, and the same "has been passed with
achieving energy security, energy access and requisite majority", the telco said in a regulatory
reducing the carbon footprints of the national filing on the outcome of its Annual General
economy. Meeting (AGM). The shareholders also approved
a special resolution related to payment of
189. 3 remuneration to Vittal as managing director and
NMDC, Country's largest Iron Ore producer, a CEO of the company, with 89.57 per cent votes
CPSE under Ministry of Steel and FICCI organized in favour and 10.42 per cent against the
a conference on the Indian minerals and metals proposal.
industry on the theme 'Transition Towards 2030
& Vision 2047' on 23rd and 24th August at New 193. 3
Delhi. The key objective of the event was to have While the country is celebrating Azadi Ka Amrit
deliberations on roadmap for minerals & metals Mahotsav " the 75th year of Independence, ISRO
sector to achieve the 'Vision 2047'. has come up with an innovative idea of
The two-day event was organised in showcasing digital content pertaining to various
commemoration of the 75 glorious years of ISRO missions in an interactive manner. The
India's Independence and the ongoing "Azadi Ka Virtual Space Museum "SPARK" was launched by
Amrit Mahotsav" in collaboration with the Union Secretary, DOS / Chairman, ISRO on 10.08.2022
Ministries of Steel and Mines. for the public use.
190. 2 194. 3
Tamil Nadu has maximum number of Ramsar The "Donyi Polo Airport" airport in Itanagar
sites which is 14, followed by Uttar Pradesh would be Arunachal Pradesh's third airport after
which has 10 numbers of Ramsar sites.
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Pasighat and Tezu airports, and northeast India's special event held at the Sri Lankan Air Force
16th airport. base at Katunayake.
• Strengthening Sri Lanka's maritime security
195. 3 came a day ahead of the scheduled arrival of the
To improve the security of passengers, the Yuan Wang 5, used by China's People's Liberation
Indian Railway along with the Railway Protection Army (PLA) to track satellites and ballistic
Force (RPF), have launched a pan-India missiles, at Hambantota Port.
operation known as Operation Yatri Suraksha. • This cooperation is envisaged to add further
Under this initiative, several steps are taken to capability and capacity to Sri Lanka and is in line
provide round-the-clock security to passengers. with India's vision of Security and Growth for All
in the Region (SAGAR).
196. 3
The Chenab Rail Bridge is an Indian railway steel 200. 1
and concrete arch bridge between Bakkal and Congress leader Shashi Tharoor set to be
Kauri in the Reasi district of Jammu and Kashmir, conferred with France's highest civilian award
India. The bridge spans the Chenab River at a Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur. The French
height of 359 m above the river, making it the government is honouring him for his writings and
world's highest rail bridge. speeches and French Ambassador here
Emmanuel Lenain has written to Tharoor
197. 4 informing him about the award.
Singapore declared its iconic green site Padang,
from where Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose gave 201. 2
the slogan of 'Delhi Chalo' in July 1943, as its Kieron Pollard became the first cricketer to play
75th national monument as the city-state 600 T20 matches. The former West Indies all-
celebrates its 57th National Day. Indian sepoys rounder achieved this feat when his side, London
first established their camp sites in Padang when Spirit, faced off against Manchester Originals
the British established their outpost on the during The Hundred Tournament at Lord's.
island. Behind him are players Dwayne Bravo (543
matches), Shoaib Malik (472), Chris Gayle (463)
198. 2 and Ravi Bopara (426).
The Ministry of Tourism, Institute of Hotel
Management Srinagar and Himalayan 202. 4
Mountaineering Institute (HMI), Darjeeling in a The World Health Organisation (WHO) has
joint effort displayed a 7500 Sq. Ft Indian announced new names for variants of the
Tricolour at the bank of Dal Lake, Srinagar. This monkeypox virus that are currently in circulation.
was as part of celebrating 75 years of Experts will now refer to the former Congo Basin
Independence and Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. Lt clade (group of variants) in Central Africa as
Governor of Jammu and Kashmir Shri Manoj Clade I, and the former West African clade as
Sinha was the Chief Guest. Clade II. The latter consists of two sub-clades,
• The Flag itself was weighing 80-85 kg with Clade IIa and Clade IIb.
supporting elements. It is pertinent to mention • The monkeypox virus was named when it
that Team HMI had displayed the same Flag first was first discovered in 1958. Major variants were
time in Sikkim Himalayas in April 2021 and identified by the geographic regions where they
subsequently, at Victoria Memorial, Kolkata on were known to circulate.
15th Aug 21 and at Statue of Unity, Gujarat on • WHO officially declared late July that the
31 Oct 2021. current multi-country monkeypox outbreak
• Thereafter, the Flag was displayed at had turned into a public health emergency
Antarctica, setting the World Record of Largest of international concern.
National Flag of any country displayed for the
first time in Antarctica. Now, in line with Govt. of 203. 2
India's Har Ghar Tiranga campaign and also Researchers from L V Prasad Eye Institute
Azadi Ka Amrit Mohotsav, the Flag is being (LVPEI), Indian Institute of Technology-
displayed in Srinagar. Hyderabad (IITH), and the Centre for Cellular
and Molecular Biology (CCMB), have collaborated
199. 2 to develop a 3D-printed cornea from the human
India gifted a Dornier reconnaissance aircraft to donor corneal tissue.
Sri Lanka to bolster the island nation's capability They have successfully 3D-printed an artificial
to tackle drug trafficking and maritime security cornea and transplanted it into a rabbit eye.
challenges, with the move coming a day ahead of • With recent advancements in regenerative
a controversial visit by a Chinese research medicine and tissue engineering, the researchers
vessel.The aircraft was handed over during a from LVPEI, IITH and CCMB used decellularised
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corneal tissue matrix and stem cells derived from chat shows, Menon, as Vigil Aunty, will be
the human eye to develop a unique biomimetic creating awareness on safe banking do's and
hydrogel (patent pending) that was used as the don'ts.
background material for the 3D-printed cornea. This will complement the bank's 'Mooh Band
Rakho' campaign.
204. 4
State Bank of India announced the launch of its 209. 4
first "state-of-the-art" dedicated branch for Ministry of Civil Aviation's flagship program
startups in the country in Bengaluru, to facilitate Regional Connectivity Scheme UDAN (Ude Desh
and support them. The branch was launched by ka Aam Nagrik) has completed 5 years of
SBI Chairman Dinesh Khara. The branch would success since the launch of its first flight by the
also be catering to all the requirements of the Prime Minister on 27th April 2017. The scheme
private equity (PE) and venture capital (VC) was initiated on 21st October 2016.
funds and the Alternative Investment Fund (AIF). With 425 new routes initiated under the scheme,
The branch has also entered into MOUs with the UDAN has provided air connectivity to more than
government of Karnataka initiatives like 29 States/ UTs.
Karnataka Innovation and Technology Society • In the last five years, UDAN has significantly
(KITS) and Karnataka Digital Economy Mission increased the regional air connectivity in the
(KDEM) to support the entire start-up ecosystem country. There were 74 operational airports in
in the state of Karnataka. 2014. Because of the UDAN scheme this number
has increased to 141 by now.
205. 4 • Â More than one crore passengers have availed
Defence forces, RBI and Prime Minister of India the benefits of this scheme as on 4th August
are the three most trusted institutions in the 2022.
country, according to a survey by Ipsos India. • The scheme has also provided a much-needed
The Supreme Court of India came fourth and it platform to the regional carriers to scale up their
was followed by CBI. Defence Forces with at operations.
least 2 in 3 (65 per cent of respondents)
reposing faith in them was ranked first, followed 210. 3
by Reserve Bank of India with 1 in 2 (50 per The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) has
cent). published a field guide dealing with 1,331 avian
Prime Minister of India as an institution was at species found in the country.
the third spot with 49 per cent citizens It highlights quality photographs of birds unlike
other books that mainly used drawings.
206. 3 Though a wide variety of bird species are found
Insurance regulator IRDAI has invited entities to in the country, the number of bird enthusiasts in
develop technology-driven innovative solutions the country is well below many European
for automated death claim settlement, curtail countries.
miss-selling, and other areas of the insurance ZSI Director Dhriti Banerjee;
ecosystem, with an aim to protect the interest of HQ:Kolkata
policyholders, As part of its first hackathon --
Bima Manthan 2022 -- with the theme 211. 2
'Innovation in Insurance'. Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on August
12th interacted with the sportspersons from
207. 4 three Armed Forces who participated in the
India's booming seafood sector will soon be on recently-concluded Commonwealth Games 2022
display in all its glory as the 23rd edition of the in Birmingham.
India International Seafood Show (IISS) will be India finished 4th in the medal tally with 22 Gold,
held in Kolkata from February 15-17 next 16 Silver and 23 Bronze medals and with a total
year.The Marine Products Export Development of 61 medals at the Commonwealth Games.
Authority (MPEDA) has collaborated with the
Seafood Exporters Association of India (SEAI) to 212. 4
organise the show. Capital markets regulator Sebi has restructured
its advisory committee on Investor Protection
208. 4 and Education Fund (IPEF). The panel is
HDFC Bank has announced the launch of a new mandated to recommend investor education and
campaign titled 'Vigil Aunty'. It aims to protection activities that may be undertaken
encourage people across the country to practise directly by the markets regulator, or through any
safe banking habits. other agency, for utilisation of the Sebi Investor
Anuradha (Anu) Menon will be the protagonist of Protection and Education Fund.
this campaign. Through a series of videos, reels,
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The eight-member committee will now be chaired Marks (CGPDTM), Ministry of Commerce and
by Monika Halan Industry.Â
213. 1 217. 3
ICICIdirect, one of India's leading equity houses, Dr. G.R. Chintala is the Chairman of National
has acquired a web and app-based networking Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
platform for the investor community" Multipie. (NABARD) with effect from 27 May 2020.
The platform enables investors to discuss, The Financial Services Institutions Bureau (FSIB)
exchange ideas and share views on stocks and recommended Mohammad Mustafa as the
other investment assets. Chairman of NABARD.
The transaction involves acquisition of Multipie Mustafa, a 1995 batch IAS officer of the Uttar
app, technology,brand,domain name, user base Pradesh cadre, served as the Chairman and
and other related matters. Managing Director (CMD) of SIDBI.
The final decision on the recommendation of
214. 4 FSIB would be taken by the Appointments
'Dahi-Handi' will now be recognized as an official Committee of the Cabinet, headed by PM Modi.
sport in Maharashtra, Chief Minister Eknath
Shinde announced. 218. 3
Maharashtra CM also announced that "Pro-Dahi- Arunachal Pradesh successfully launched the first
Handi" competitions will also be organised in the flight of drone service " 'medicine from the sky'
state. from Seppa to Chayang Tajo in East Kameng
Insurance cover will be Rs 10 lakh if any Govinda district.
loses his life, and Rs 5 lakh if they get partially The pilot project has been funded by the United
handicapped. States Agency for International Development
The 'Govindas' will get jobs under the sports (USAID) and executed by Bengaluru-based
category,". startup Redwing Labs.
215. 3 219. 3
Goa has become the first 'Har Ghar Jal' certified Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh unveiled the
State and Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman statue of renowned Marwari warrior Veer
and Diu the first Union Territory in the country. Durgadas Rathorein Jodhpur, Rajasthan.
In this State and UT, people from all the villages On the occasion, Raksha Mantri paid glowing
have declared their village as Har Ghar Jal tributes to veer Durgadas Rathore and described
through a resolution passed by the Gram Sabha. him as a symbol of social harmony, honesty,
Jal Jeevan Mission was launched in August 2019. bravery and devotion.
All two lakh 63 thousand rural households of Goa
and over 85 thousand of Dadra and Nagar Haveli 220. 1
and Daman and Diu have access to safe drinking The Blue Plaque scheme was established in 1866,
water through tap connection. now run by English Heritage, and is attached to a
Jal Jeevan Mission is a flagship programme of the building in honour of "notable men and women
Central Government which aims at making who have lived or worked" in London.
provision of potable tap water supply to every One of the founding members of the Congress,
rural household of the country by 2024. Naoroji lived in the Anerley Park house from
1895 to 1904.
216. 4 In 1886, 1893, & 1906, he presided over the
National Intellectual Property Awareness Mission annual sessions of the Indian National Congress.
(NIPAM) has achieved target of imparting In 1867, he established the 'East India
Intellectual Property (IP) awareness and basic Association'.
training to 1 million students on 31st July 2022, • Dadabhai Naoroji was one of the founding
ahead of the deadline which was 15 August members of Indian National Congress and
2022. notably the first Asian to be in the British
NIPAM, a flagship program to impart IP Parliament from 1892-1895 as a Liberal Party
awareness and basic training, was launched on 8 candidate. At a time when the British ruled India,
Dec 2021 as a part of "Azadi Ka Amrit Naoroji laid the foundation of India's freedom
Mahotsav''. movement by establishing India's first political
3662 Educational Institutions in 28 States and 7 association, the Bombay Association, in 1852.
UTs covered
The program is being implemented by 221. 3
Intellectual Property Office, the Office of The Cabinet has approved interest subvention of
Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade 1.5 per cent on Short Term Agriculture Loan upto
three lakh rupees. The decision has been taken
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to ensure adequate credit flow in the agriculture 8-0 win over Atlyn Shagayeva of Kazakhstan in
sector. The interest subvention of 1.5 per cent 53kg category to achieve this feat.
will be provided to lending institutions by the This gold medal is historic is India has never won
Government. any gold medal in women's wrestling at U20
World Championships
222. 2 Antim Panghal belongs to Haryana's Bhagana
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited has signed an village in the Hisar district.
MoU for establishing an office in Kuala Lumpur Sonam Malik and Priyanka won silver medals in
(Malaysia). The office in Malaysia will help HAL in 62 kg and 65 kg respectively
tapping the new business opportunities for
Fighter Lead-in Trainer (FLIT) LCA and other 228. 3
requirements of Royal Malaysian Air Force Union government has awarded Geographical
(RMAF) like Su-30 MKM and Hawk upgrades. Indication tag to Mithila Makhana. With this
growers will get the maximum price for their
223. 3 premium produce. Over five lakh farmers of
An Indian Air Force contingent has reached Mithila region of Bihar will be benefitted from this
Australia to participate in Exercise Pitch Black decision. Once a product gets this tag, any
2022. The exercise is being held in Darwin till the person or company cannot sell a similar item
8th of next month. This is a biennial, multi- under that name. This tag is valid for a period of
national exercise hosted by the Royal Australian 10 year
Air Force.The Indian Air Force contingent
comprises over 100 air warriors, deployed with 229. 3
four Su-30 MKI fighters and two C-17 aircraft. Full service Vistara emerged as the second
biggest airline by domestic market share in July
224. 3 with a 10.4% pie of the sky, distantly second to
Industry leader Ratan Tata, on Tuesday launched the market leader IndiGo at 58.8%, according to
Goodfellows, a senior companionship startup that DGCA data.SpiceJet had the highest occupancy
provides companionship services to senior on domestic flights at 84.7% last month,
citizens.The startup is designed to pair senior followed by Vistara at 84.3%.
citizens with young graduates to form meaningful Vistara is a 51:49 joint venture between the Tata
friendships. It provides all the services that a Group and SIA. Vinod Kannan - CEO Vistara
grandkid would do. Goodfellows will help address
the issue of loneliness or lack of company 230. 1
Manisha Kalyan became the first Indian footballer
225. 3 to play at the UEFA Women's Champions League
Shri Parshottam Rupala, Union Minister for when she made her debut for Apollon Ladies FC
Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and in the European Club competition in Engomi,
Dairying,launched the Online Market Place Cyprus. In November 2021, the 20-year-old had
feature "Aqua Bazar" in the "MatsyaSetu" mobile become the first ever Indian footballer to score a
app during the 9th general body meeting of the goal in the AFC Women's Club Championship.
National Fisheries Development Board. The app
was developed by the ICAR-Central Institute of 231. 3
Freshwater Aquaculture (ICAR-CIFA). Funded by India's third largest private sector bank, Axis
Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana Bank have signed an MoU with Food Corporation
(PMMSY) of India (FCI) to provide "Ultima Salary
Package", a best-in-class salary account with
226. 1 exclusive benefits & features for all its
Maharashtra government will take a loan of employees. With this MoU, the Bank has
4,000 crore rupees from the Asian Development reinstated its commitment to offering holistic
Bank (ADB) for setting up medical colleges in 12 banking services to the employees of the Public
districts of the state. There are 12 districts in the Sector Undertakings Axis Bank MD & CEO:
state without a single medical college. Amitabh Chaudhary
These districts include Jalgaon, Satara, Alibaug,
Sindhudurg, Usmanabad, Parbhani, Amravati, 232. 1
Ratnagiri, Gadhchiroli, Bhandara and Ambernath. The Finance Ministry said, the issue price of the
Sovereign Gold Bonds 2022-23 (Series -2).
227. 2 during the subscription period will be 5,197
17-year-old Haryana wrestler Antim Panghal has rupees per gram. The government in consultation
become the first Indian woman wrestler to win with the Reserve Bank of India has decided to
Gold medal at Under-20 World Wrestling allow discount of 50 rupees per gram from the
Championship in Sofia, Bulgaria. She scored an
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• NAMASTE envisages safety and dignity of and write in Hindi. The literacy rate in the district
sanitation workers in urban India by creating an was 68 per cent as per a survey in 2011.
enabling ecosystem that recognizes sanitation
workers as one of the key contributors in 242. 1
operations and maintenance of sanitation The Assam Chief Minister " Himanta Biswa Sarma
infrastructure thereby providing sustainable launched a project 'Vidya Rath-School on
livelihood and enhancing their occupational Wheels', in an endeavour to impart elementary
safety through capacity building and improved education among economically-challenged
access to safety gear and machines. children of the society.
• Five hundred cities (converging with AMRUT Its worthy to note that the 'Vidya Rath-School on
cities) will be taken up under this phase of Wheels' project will reportedly provide
NAMASTE. underprivileged children access to elementary
education for 10 months.
238. 3 Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court " Justice RM
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Chhaya.
Government of India signed a USD 96.3-million
loan agreement to provide safe drinking water 243. 4
and improve water supply and sanitation services India's GDP growth is projected to spike to a
in the state of Himachal Pradesh. four-quarter high 13 per cent in Q1 (April-June)
ADB's involvement in the project will provide FY23 due to low base of Covid 2.0 and robust
water management best practices, strengthen recovery in contact-intensive services, according
institutional capacity, and guide tariff reform, to ICRA.The Q1 FY23 GDP projection is a sharp
said Takeo Konishi. jump from 4.1 per cent in Q4 FY22. Overall, ICRA
Takeo Konishi, Country Director for ADB in India. expects GDP growth in Q1 FY23 to trail the 16.2
per cent projected by the MPC.
239. 2
India has nominated the dance form Garba to be 244. 4
inscribed on UNESCO's intangible cultural The 2022 Liberty Medal will be awarded this fall
heritage list. UNESCO( United Nations to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. The
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) National Constitution Center announced that
Director Eric Falt said that after the inclusion of Zelenskyy will be honored in a ceremony in
'Durga Puja' on the UNESCO intangible cultural October for what it called "his heroic defense of
heritage representative last year, India has now liberty in the face of Russian tyranny."
nominated 'Garba' for 2022. Zelenskyy, has served as the nation's president
UNESCO Headquarters: Paris, France since May 2019.
Director General- Audrey Azoulay The Liberty Medal, established in 1988 to mark
 India was elected by UNESCO to serve on the the U.S. Constitution's bicentennial, is presented
distinguished Intergovernmental Committee of to individuals who strive to secure the blessings
the 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of the of liberty for people around the globe. Recent
Intangible Cultural Heritage in July. recipients have included Supreme Court justices
Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Anthony Kennedy, Sen.
240. 4 John McCain, Rep. John Lewis and Malala
Solar capacity installations in the country rose by Yousafzai.
59 per cent to record 7.2 GW during first half of
2022, according to Mercom India Research.In 245. 3
January-June or H1 of 2021, the country had In a first, the Uttar Pradesh government is
added 4.5 GW solar capacity, the research firm's planning to build an education township in the
'Q2 2022 India Solar Market Update'. In the first state. As per the Yogi Adityanath government,
half of 2022, Rajasthan and Gujarat were the top the education township will be developed on the
states for large-scale solar, accounting for 53 per idea of 'Single Entry, Multiple Exit'. The
cent and 14 per cent of installations, government said the move will provide high-
respectively, followed by Maharashtra with 9 per quality education to the youth and equip them
cent. with a variety of professional skills in a single
place.
241. 1 UP Governor- Anandiben Mafatbhai Patel
Madhya Pradesh's tribal-dominated Mandla
region has become the first fully "functionally 246. 1
literate" district in the country. A person can be Researchers at the IIT Guwahati have developed
called functionally literate when he or she is able an ultrasound-assisted fermentation method to
to write his or her own name, to count and read produce a safe sugar substitute called "Xylitol"
from bagasse, the residue left after crushing of
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sugarcane. The xylitol production from sugarcane Study of Science, Technology and Policy
bagasse using ultrasonic fermentation is a (CSTEP).
potential opportunity for forward integration of
sugarcane industries in India. 250. 2
• Xylitol is industrially produced by a chemical Economic Advisory Council to Prime Minister
reaction in which wood-derived D-xylose, a costly released the Competitiveness Roadmap for
chemical, is treated with nickel catalyst at very India@100 on 30th August 2022. The
high temperatures and pressures that makes the Competitiveness Roadmap is a collaborative
process highly energy consuming. Only 8-15 per endeavor between EAC-PM, The Institute for
cent of the xylose is converted to Xylitol and the Competitiveness headed by Dr Amit Kapoor, and
method requires extensive separation and Professor Michael E. Porter and Dr Christian
purification steps, all of which translate to high Ketels from Harvard Business School.
price for the consumer.
251. 1
247. 2 Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi defeated
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Spain's David Anton Guijarro in the ninth and
Amrita hospital in Faridabad. final round with 7.5 points to win the 28th Abu
The state-of-the-art facility has 2,600 beds and Dhabi Masters chess tournament.
will be managed by Mata Amritanandamayi Math Uzbekistan's Javokhir Sindarov claimed the
" a charitable organization spearheaded by its second spot after he defeated Iran's M Amin
namesake Mata Amritanandamayi. Tabatabaei. He is the 54th grandmaster from
The Kochi Amrita Hospital was inaugurated on India.
17th May 1998, by then PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
It is touted to be Asia's biggest private super- 252. 3
speciality hospital. India and Bangladesh discussed a wide range of
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi also dedicated issues related to the major common rivers such
'Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and Research as the Ganga, Teesta and several smaller rivers
Centre' to the Nation in Punjab's Mohali district, during the 38th meeting of the Joint River
in an endeavour to provide world-class Cancer Commission (JRC).
care to the residents of Punjab and neighbouring Union Minister for Jal Shakti, Gajendra Singh
States and UTs. Shekhawat addressed the 38th meeting of the
• Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and Research Joint River Commission.
Centre is a 300-bed facility and equipped with • "The JRC meeting, held in a cordial and friendly
state-of-the-art facilities such as MRI, atmosphere, discussed the whole gamut of the
mammography, digital radiography and issues related to the common rivers between the
brachytherapy to treat all types of cancer using two countries, especially the Ganga, Teesta,
every available treatment modalities like surgery, Manu, Muhuri, Khowai, Gumti, Dharla,
chemotherapy, immunotherapy and bone marrow Dudkhkumar and Kushiyara.
transplant. The hospital has been built at a cost • The JRC meeting which took place after a gap
of over Rs 660 crore by Tata Memorial Centre, of 12 years agreed to undertake a few more
an aided institute under the Union Department of additional common rivers for exchange of data
Atomic Energy. and information for the "preparation of the draft
framework of interim water sharing agreement".
248. 2
The Anang Tal lake in South Delhi, believed to 253. 4
have been built a thousand years ago, has been Former Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu released
declared a monument of national importance a book titled New India - a compilation of
through a gazette notification by the Ministry of selected articles of former Union Minister and
Culture earlier this week. As per the website of Padma Vibhushan Arun Jaitley on his death
National Mission on Monuments and Antiquities, anniversary in New Delhi. He said, Mr Jaitley also
Tradition ascribes this tank to a Tomar King, dreamt of a progressive nation, where there is no
Anang Pal II, the builder of Lal Kot. The Anangtal poverty, no urban-rural divide and no gender and
lake is situated in Mehrauli, Delhi social discrimination.
249. 2 254. 5
The fourth edition of the India Clean Air Summit Nagaland got its second Railway station on
was held in Bengaluru with global experts set to Dhansari-Shokhuvi railway line after a gap of
discuss an integrated approach to resolving air more than 100 years. Dimapur station was
pollution and climate change. The summit has opened in 1903. Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu
been organised by think-tanks Centre for Air Rio officially flagged off the first passenger train
Pollution Studies (CAPS) and the Centre for service- the Donyi Polo Express from Shokhuvi
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in the country to to make the transportation The President's Colours is the highest honour
emissions data public. bestowed upon any Military/ State police in
recognition of its exceptional service of at least
285. 3 25 years to the nation.
The 1st-ever national level meet of District Legal It is popularly called "Rashtrapati ka Nishan".
Services Authorities (DLSAs) is being organised President's Colour, a special flag, is the highest
from 30-31 July 2022 at Vigyan Bhawan by honour to be given to any military or police unit
National Legal Services Authority (NALSA). The in recognition of exceptional service rendered to
meeting will deliberate on the creation of an the nation, both in peace and war.
integrated procedure in order to bring
homogeneity & synchronisation across DLSAs. 290. 4
There are a total of 676 District Legal Services Ministry of Culture organised "TirangaUtsav" to
Authority. celebrate the contribution of PingaliVenkayya to
the nation
286. 2 The event was graced by the presence of the
The proposed merger with Culver Max Minister of Home Affairs & Co-operation, Shri
Entertainment Private Limited (formerly Sony Amit Shah as the chiefguest.
Pictures Networks India) has been approved by The commemorative Postal Stamp in the honor
Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National of Pingali Venkayya was released by Shri Amit
Stock Exchange (NSE), said a statement from Shah.
Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd (ZEEL). The Tiranga Utsav also witnessed the release of
Punit Goenka will lead the combined company as 'Amar Chitra Katha' in the memory of
its Managing Director & CEO. revolutionary Tribal fighters of Indian freedom
struggle.
287. 2
Joint military Exercise AL NAJAH -IV between 291. 1
contingents of the Indian Army & the Royal Army Indian Oil signed an MoU with National Tiger
of Oman took place at the Foreign Training Node Conservation Authority (NTCA) for
of Mahajan Field Firing Range in Bikaner, transcontinental relocation of the 'Cheetah' in its
Rajasthan. historical range in India.
The Royal Army of Oman contingent comprises Indian Oil is the first corporate which has come
60 personnel from the Sultan of Oman Parachute forward to support "Project Cheetah" under CSR,
Regiment, The Indian Army is represented by as the project has not only national importance
troops from the 18 Mechanised Infantry but is also essential for balancing the
Battalion. ecosystem.The Minister for Environment &
The previous edition of Ex AL NAJAH IV was Forests is the current Chairperson of the NTCA.
organized at Muscat from 12 to 25 March 2019. • This is in continuation with the MoU signed on
20th July 2022 between Government of India
288. 2 and Government of the Republic of Namibia on
Jio, India's largest digital services provider, today wildlife conservation and sustainable biodiversity
acquired spectrum in the 700MHz, 800MHz, utilization, for establishing the cheetah into the
1800MHz, 3300MHz and 26GHz bands in the historical range in India. Indian Oil will be
auctions conducted by the Department of contributing Rs.50.22 crore in 4 years for the
Telecommunications, Government of India. project components viz. Cheetah Introduction, its
Total cost of acquiring the right to use the above Habitat Management & Protection, Eco
technology agnostic spectrum for a period of 20 Development, Staff Training and Veterinary
years is Rs. 88,078 crore. Healthcare.
Akash M Ambani, Chairman, Reliance Jio
Infocomm. 292. 1
• As per terms of the spectrum auction, the Asia's wealthiest woman Yang Huiyan lost more
spectrum payments have to be made over 20 than half of her wealth following China's property
equated annual instalments, with interest crisis. With a dramatic fall in Yang Huiyan's
computed at 7.2% per annum. wealth, Savitri Jindal now became Asia's richest
woman. Jindal, 72, is India's richest woman and
289. 1 the 10th-richest person in the country of about
Then Vice-President M Venkaiah Naidu presented 1.4 billion.
the prestigious President's Colours to the Tamil
Nadu police and said it is a recognition of the 293. 1
State police's commendable service and many The Competition Commission of India (CCI) on
achievements. granted its approval for the acquisition of a
50.1% stake of Sanmina-SCI India (SCIPL) by
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Reliance Strategic Business Ventures (RSBVL). Bangladesh territory to India. This is an interim
RIL is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries. set up to facilitate urgent supply of petroleum
RSBVL's principal activities are trading goods, products due to damage caused by the flood in
holding strategic investment interests in Assam this year
businesses, and providing business support
services. The Competition Commission of India is 298. 3
the chief national competition regulator in India. The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and the
It is a statutory body within the Ministry of Indian Navy have signed an MoU to collaborate
Corporate Affairs on aviation research and development, and to
Headquarters: New Delhi ramp up self-reliance efforts for the Navy in line
The Competition Act, 2002, as amended by the with the goals of 'Atmanirbhar Bharat'. The MoU,
Competition (Amendment) Act, 2007, follows the signed, provides a formal basis for the Navy to
philosophy of modern competition laws. interact with relevant faculty members at IISc
and will promote joint research.
294. 1
Suresh N. Patel was sworn in as the Central 299. 1
Vigilance Commissioner. He made and subscribed Unesco has added a 106-year-old astronomical
the oath of his office before President Droupadi observatory at Langat Singh College in Bihar's
Murmu at a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Muzaffarpur on its list of important endangered
Bhavan. Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu, Prime heritage observatories of the world"raising hopes
Minister Narendra Modi, Law Minister Kiren Rijiju, of reviving the neglected edifice that has little to
Leader of Opposition in the Rajya Sabha show of its glorious past. Built in 1916, the 123-
Mallikarjun Kharge and other dignitaries were year old college is now affiliated to Bhim Rao
present. Ambedkar Bihar University.
• Mr. Patel, former managing director and chief • The United Nations Educational, Scientific and
executive officer of Andhra Bank, was in April Cultural Organization (UNESCO) was born on 16
2020 appointed as the vigilance commissioner. November 1945.Â
• Former Indian Administrative Service (IAS) • The Organization has more th 50 field offices
officer Sanjay Kothari had completed his term as around the world and its headquarters are
the CVC on June 24 last year. located in Paris.
• There are 40 UNESCO World Heritage sites in
295. 3 India
Former German Chancellor Angela Merkel
received the 2022 Peace Prize "in recognition of 300. 1
her efforts to welcome refugees," according to Amlan Borgohain became India's fastest sprinter
UNESCO. by running 100 metres in 10.25 seconds at the
In accordance with the United Nations Charter All India Inter Railways Athletics Championships
and the UNESCO Constitution, the prize was in Raebareli on August 29. The 24-year-old
established in 1989. surpassed the timing of Amiya Mallick, who had
After 16 years in office, Merkel left her position set the 100-metre race national record in 2016
as head of state of Germany in 2021. by clocking 10.26 seconds.
Olaf Scholz is the current chancellor of Germany. Borgohain, who hails from Assam, also holds the
national record in 200m as he clocked 20.52
296. 4 seconds at the Federation Cup, which took place
The RBI list of 121 districts where the minorities earlier this year.
are minimum 25 percent is led by Uttar Pradesh
with 21 districts, Kerala (14), Assam (13), West 301. 2
Bengal (12), Maharashtra (9), Arunachal Pradesh The Karnataka government launched the Global
and Bihar (7 each), Manipur (6), Jharkhand and Startup Challenge " "VentuRISE" to recognise,
Sikkim (4 each), Karnataka (3), Delhi, Haryana, reward, and support growth stage startups in
Himachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Uttarakhand, UT of manufacturing and sustainability-related sectors.
Andaman & Nicobar Isles (2 each). "VentuRISE" " is a part of the flagship event
• Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, Goa, Tamil Nadu, Global Investors Meet - "Invest Karnataka 2022"
Odisha, Puducherry, Rajasthan, Meghalaya and from November 2 to 4 at the Bangalore Palace.
UT of Ladakh (1 each). CM of Karnataka-S. R. Bommai
Governor of Karnataka- Thawar Chand Gehlot
297. 1
The Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) signed 302. 3
an MoU with the Bangladesh Roads and Sebi has restructured its high-level panel on
Highways department in Dhaka for the cyber security that suggests measures to
emergency supply of petroleum goods via safeguard the capital markets from such attacks.
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The committee, which has now six members, will the PSU said in a regulatory filing.Under Ministry
be chaired by Navin Kumar Singh, DG at National of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, SCI is the
Critical Information Infrastructure Protection largest shipping company in India.
Centre (NCIIPC). Madhabi Puri Buch chairperson On October 2 1961, The Shipping Corporation of
of Sebi was first chair of this committee. India Ltd. was incorporated by amalgamation of
The other members of the panel include Sanjay Eastern Shipping Corporation and Western
Bahl Director General at Indian Computer Shipping Corporation as India's first public sector
Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) and H company in shipping
Krishnamurthy, who was a chief research
scientist at IISC Bangalore. 307. 3
Sandeep Shukla and Debdeep Mukhopadhyay " The Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic
who are professors at the Department of Sciences (CCRAS), has taken a unique initiative
Computer Science and Engineering in IIT Kanpur to support the research efforts of bright young
and IIT Kharagpur, respectively, and Sugata minds of the Country by developing the
Gangopadhyay " head of the department of Studentship Program for Ayurveda Research Ken
Computer Science and Engineering at IIT (SPARK) for Ayurveda (BAMS) students studying
Roorkee, are the other members of the in recognised Ayurveda colleges. Prof.
committee. Rabinarayan Acharya - Director General, CCRAS
303. 2 308. 4
The National Green Tribunal has imposed a Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat have
penalty of Rs 3,500 crore on the West Bengal been ranked as the top three states among
government for the huge gap in solid and liquid larger states in terms of the overall
waste generation and treatment. NGT implementation of the Centre's flagship Poshan
Chairperson Justice AK Goel said it is the Abhiyaan, according to a Niti Aayog report.
constitutional responsibility of the state and the Sikkim was the best performer among the small
local bodies to provide a pollution free states. The report was titled 'Preserving Progress
environment.New Delhi is the Principal seat of on Nutrition in India: Poshan Abhiyan in
Sitting of the Tribunal Pandemic Times'
• While Dadar and Nagar Haveli and Daman and
304. 2 Diu topped among Union Territories (UTs),
Mary Elizabeth Truss, prominently referred to as Punjab and Bihar were the lowest performers
Liz Truss was announced as the next prime among larger states in terms of the overall
minister of the United Kingdom, after she implementation of Poshan Abhiyaan, as per the
defeated rival Rishi Sunak in the Conservative government think tank report.
Party leadership race. • It pointed out that only 17 states and UTs had
Truss, 47, had emerged as a contender for the more than 75 per cent of children 12-23 months
prime ministerial role after her predecessor Boris of age who were fully immunised, while 11 states
Johnson agreed to step down. and UTs had less than 25 per cent fully
immunised children.
305. 1 • In terms of WCD programme coverage, many
ISRO successfully demonstrates new technology states and UTs have distributed take-home
with Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator (IAD) rations (THR) to all beneficiaries, according to
An IAD developed by VSSC, has been the report.
successfully test flown in a Rohini sounding • However, it said, coverage remained low in
rocket from TERLS,Thumba. Bihar (65 per cent pregnant women, 62 per cent
The IAD has systematically reduced the velocity lactating women, and 52 per cent children),
of the payload through aerodynamic drag and Punjab (78 per cent pregnant women, 76 per
followed the predicted trajectory. cent lactating women, and 65 per cent children),
The IAD has huge potential in variety of space Sikkim (84 per cent pregnant women, 84 per
applications like recovery of spent stages of cent lactating women, and 77 per cent children)
rocket, for landing payloads on to Mars or Venus. and Jammu and Kashmir (49 per cent pregnant
Dr. S. Unnikrishnan Nair: Director, Vikram women, 51 per cent lactating women, and 54 per
Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), Trivandrum. cent children).
• According to the report, 16 states and UTs had
306. 1 more than 75 per cent of children (0-59 months)
Shipping Corporation of India said Binesh Kumar diarrhoea cases treated with ORS, while there
Tyagi has taken over as its Chairman and were 5 states and UTs that treated less than 25
Managing Director (CMD). Tyagi was heading the per cent of child diarrhoea cases with ORS.
Liner and Passenger Services Division as Director • In 2018, the Centre launched its flagship
(L&PS) since January 7, 2021 in the company, programme, the Poshan (Prime Minister's
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Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment) He was also the first Indian to qualify for the
Abhiyaan to draw national attention to and take Diamond Race when he topped the Lausanne
action against malnutrition in a mission mode. It Diamond League 2022.
is a scheme under the ICDS umbrella which
converge with other programs and service 315. 3
delivering nutrition interventions during the first India ranked 132nd among 191 countries and
1,000-day period. territories on the 2021 Human Development
Index (HDI), showed a report by the United
309. 4 Nations Development Program (UNDP). In the
After achieving the UNESCO World Heritage tag 2020 report, India had ranked 131st among 189
for the Kakatiya Rudreshwara temple (Ramappa countries and territories. India's latest HDI value
temple), Telangana has proposed two of 0.633 places the country in the medium
monuments with architectural and astronomical human development category
magnificence for coveted recognition this year. • Among India's neighbours, Sri Lanka (73rd),
Heritage Telangana has listed Niluvurallu in China (79th), Bangladesh (129th), and Bhutan
Mudumal village of Narayanpet district and (127th) are ranked above India, while Pakistan
Chaya Someshwaralayam as the sites that (161st), Nepal (143rd), and Myanmar (149th)
deserve due recognition. are worse off. The report said around 90 per cent
of countries registered a decline in their HDI
310. 2 value in 2020 or in 2021.
Amit Kumar has been appointed as the next • The report attributes the drop in HDI from
Ambassador of India to the Republic of Korea, 0.645 in 2019 to 0.633 in 2021 to India's
the Ministry of External Affairs informed. falling life expectancy " from 69.7 years to
He is presently the Consul General of India in 67.2 years during the survey period.
Chicago. • India's expected years of schooling stands at
11.9 years, down from 12.2 years in the 2020
311. 2 report, although the mean years of schooling is
Budget Indian carrier IndiGo has announced that up at 6.7 years from 6.5 years in the 2020
Petrus Johannes Theodorus Elbers (Pieter Elbers) report.
has joined as Chief Executive Officer of the • Although India retained its 132nd position in
company with effect September 6. the Gender Development Index, the female life
He is replacing Ronojoy Dutta, who decided to expectancy dropped from 71 years in the 2020
retire on September 30. report to 68.8 years in the 2021 report.
Prior to this, Elbers was associated with KLM • The mean years of schooling for females
Royal Dutch Airlines as the CEO. declined from 12.6 to 11.9 years in the
Bruce Ashby was the first CEO of IndiGo from corresponding period.
2005 to 2008. • India scored 0.123 in the Multi-Dimensional
Poverty Index (MPI) with a headcount ratio of
312. 1 27.9 per cent, with 8.8 per cent population
Union ministry approved a Rs 27,360-crore reeling under severe multidimensional poverty.
scheme for the development of over 14,000 Over the last decade, India has lifted a
schools across the country as PM Schools for staggering 271 million out of multidimensional
Rising India (PM-SHRI) poverty, the report noted.
• Pakistani economist Mahbub -ul-Haq developed
313. 4 Human DeveloÂpment Index (HDI) as a measure
Mr Dinesh Kumar Batra, Director (Finance) & to track progress on three key dimenÂsions of
CFO, has taken additional charge as Chairman & human development " a long and healthy life,
Managing Director (CMD) of Navratna Defence access to education, and a decent standard of
PSU Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL). living in 1990 with the objective " "people are the
He is a member of the Board of BEL subsidiaries, real wealth of nations". It is calculated using the
BEL-Thales Systems Limited (BTSL) and BEL following four indicators " life expectancy at
Optronic Devices Limited (BELOP). birth, mean years of schooling, expected years of
schooling, and the per capita
314. 4 Gross National Income.
Indian javelin star Neeraj Chopra threw a strong
88.44m to become the first Indian to be the 316. 2
Diamond League Champion.He achieved the feat The jet-black granite statue of Netaji Subhas
at the annual league's grand final in Zurich. Chandra Bose, measures a total of 28 ft. and is
Chopra defeated Czech Republic's Jakub Vadljech placed under the Canopy near India Gate.
(86.94m) and Julian Weber (83.73m) The grand statue of Netaji, has been carved from
a monolithic block of granite weighing 280 MT.
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Eight cheetahs —five females and three males— the United States as biggest producer of milk.
were brought from Namibia to Gwalior airport in Milk is the single largest agricultural commodity
a customised Boeing 747-400 aircraft. From in the country, valued at Rs 9.32 trillion at
there, cheetahs were shifted to KNP helipad in an present.
Indian Air Force (IAF) Chinook helicopter. • According to the Economic Survey (2021-22),
Cheetah was officially declared extinct in India in India's milk production has grown at a compound
1952. The last cheetah was killed in 1947. annual growth rate of about 6.2% to reach 209.9
The introduction of Cheetah in India is being million tonne (MT) in 2020-21 from 146.3 MT in
done under Project Cheetah, which is world’s first 2014-15. Milk production in 2021-22 is estimated
inter-continental large wild carnivore around 2020 MT.
translocation project, according to the Prime • Key sponsors for the summit include Gujarat
Minister's Office. Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation also
referred as Amul and Nandini (Karnataka Milk
327. 1 Federation).
The throne had passed to the 73-year-old former
Prince of Wales following the death of his 331. 4
mother, Queen Elizabeth II, ceremony marked The 19-year-old Spaniard Carlos Alcaraz
his formal declaration and oath taking at St. defeated fifth-seeded Norwegian Casper Ruud, 6-
James's Palace in London. 4, 2-6, 7-6(1), 6-3, to earn his first major title
King Charles was joined by his wife, Queen and, with it, a debut as world No. 1.
Consort Camilla, and his son and heir Prince The Spaniard is the youngest Grand Slam
William, the new Prince of Wales. champion since a 19-year-old Rafael Nadal won
Roland Garros in 2005, and the youngest US
328. 4 Open champ since a 19-year-old Sampras in
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways 1990.
(MoPSW) is planning to build a National Maritime Â
Heritage Complex (NMHC) at the site of the • World No. 1 Iga Swiatek (Poland) won the
Indus Valley civilization in Lothal, Gujarat. A first women's title at the 2022 US Open tennis grand
of its kind complex in India, this centre will slam defeating Ons Jabeur (Tunisia) 6-2, 7-6
showcase India's rich and diverse maritime [7-5].
heritage.Total cost of the National Maritime • Mixed doubles final: Storm Sanders and John
Heritage Complex project is ₹3,500 crore. Peers (AUS) defeated Kirsten Flipkens (BEL) and
Edouard Roger-Vasselin (FRA) 4-6, 6-4, [10-7]
329. 3 • Men's wheelchair doubles final: Martin De la
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Puente (ESP) and Nicolas Peifer (FRA) defeated
'Centre-State Science Conclave' in Ahmedabad Alfie Hewett and Gordon Reid (GBR) 4-6, 7-5
via video conferencing. [10-6]
According to Prime Minister's Office (PMO), the • Women's wheelchair doubles final: Diede De
first of its kind Conclave will strengthen Centre- Groot and Annie Van Koot (NED) defeated Rui
State coordination and collaboration mechanisms Kamiji (JPN ) and Kgothatso Montjane (RSA) 6-2,
" in the spirit of cooperative federalism " to build 6-2
a robust science, technology and innovation Â
(STI) ecosystem. • Quad wheelchair doubles final: Sam Schroder
and Niels Vink (NED) defeated Robert Shaw
330. 1 (CAN) and David Wagner (USA) 6-1, 6-2
Prime Minister Narendra Modi Inaugurates World Â
Dairy Summit 2022 in Greater Noida. According • Boys' junior wheelchair singles final: Ben
to union minister for fisheries, animal husbandry Bartram (GBR) defeated Dahnon Ward (GBR) 6-
and dairying Parshottam Rupala, India is hosting 4, 6-1
the International Dairy Federation (IDF) global Â
dairy summit after 48 years, where more than • Girls' junior wheelchair singles final: Jade
1,500 experts, farmers and processors of dairy Moreira Lanai (BRA) defeated Yuma Takamuro
products from 50 countries will be participating. (JPN) 7-5, 2-6, 7-6 (10-5)
Last time, India hosted the International Dairy Â
Congress in 1974. Scheduled from September • Boys' junior wheelchair doubles final: Ben
12-15 on the theme of 'dairy for nutrition and Bartram and Dahnon Ward (GBR) defeated
livelihood'. Saalim Naser (AUS) and Ivar van Rijt (NED) 6-4,
• India is the biggest milk producer in the world 6-3
and accounts for 23% of the global output. Â
• India ranks first among the world's milk • Girls' junior wheelchair doubles final: Jade
producing nations since 1998 after surpassing Moreira Lanai (BRA) and Maylee Phelps (USA)
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340. 4 345. 4
The sixth edition of Japan-India Maritime Varanasi has been nominated as the first-ever
Exercise 2022 (JIMEX 22), hosted by the Indian SCO Tourism and Cultural Capital for the year
Navy, began in the Bay of Bengal. The Indian 2022-2023 at the 22nd Meeting of Shanghai
Navy is being represented by three indigenously Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit at
designed and built warships; Sahyadri, a multi- Uzbekistan's Samarkand.
purpose stealth frigate and Anti-Submarine Notably, the regulations for the nomination of the
Warfare Corvettes Kadmatt and Kavaratti. This SCO Tourism and Cultural Capital were adopted
edition marks the 10th anniversary of JIMEX, at the Dushanbe SCO Summit in 2021.
which began in Japan in 2012.
346. 3
341. 1 Iran has signed a memorandum of commitments
Roger Federer on September 15 announced that to join the Shanghai Cooperation Organization
he is set to retire from professional tennis after (SCO), giving boost to India's focus on an
next week's Laver Cup. inclusive connectivity agenda in the Eurasian
The Swiss tennis legend (41) has won 20 Grand region that would function parallel to China's Belt
Slam titles. Following knee injuries, Federer has and Road Initiative. The value of Iran's exports
not competed since Wimbledon in July 2021. to India increased by 35% in the first seven
He has won 103 ATP singles titles, the second months of 2022, compared with a year earlier.
most of all time after Jimmy Connors.
347. 1
342. 4 Kerala-based CSB Bank announced the
The Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park in appointment of Pralay Mondal as new Managing
West Bengal's Darjeeling has been adjudged the Director and CEO of the bank.
best zoo in the country, while Kolkata's Alipore Mondal's appointment is for a period of three
Zoological Garden has secured the fourth years from September 15, 2022 up to September
position. Central Zoo Authority released the 14, 2025 in line with the approval of RBI.
ranking list. rignar Anna Zoological Park in Mondal held the position of interim Managing
Chennai has secured the second position, Sri Director & CEO of the Bank with effect from April
Chamarajendra Zoological Garden in Karnataka 1, 2022 till date.
came third
The Red Panda is one of the top attractions of
PNHZP
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352. 2 357. 4
Swati Piramal, Vice Chairperson, Piramal Group ENC Yachting Championship was conducted at
has been conferred the Chevalier de la Légion Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh by the Indian
d'Honneur (Knight of the Legion of Honour). The Navy Watermanship Training Centre, INS Circars
highest French civilian award comes in under the aegis of Headquarters Eastern Naval
recognition of Piramal's outstanding Command (HQENC). Cmde Sumantra Hazarika,
achievements and contribution in the fields of Director MWC (V), was the Chief Guest for the
business and industry, science, medicine, art and Prize Distribution and Closing ceremony.
culture, both nationally and internationally. She • A total of 38 races were conducted in Enterprise
was earlier honoured with Padma Shri by the Dinghy, ILCA 6, ILCA 7 classes and BicNova Wind
government of India in 2012. Surfer.
353. 2 358. 3
Union Jal Shakti Minister declared Andaman and Google Cloud announced it has launched the first
Nicobar Islands as India's first Swachh Sujal cohort of the its computing foundations with
Pradesh. Speaking at a function in Port Blair, he Kubernetes course in collaboration with
handed over the certificate to Lieutenant FutureSkills Prime, an IT Ministry and Nasscom
Governor Admiral DK Joshi. digital skilling initiative.
On World Water Day, 22 March 2021, Andaman The beginner-level course aims to provide
and Nicobar Islands was declared to have participants an opportunity to experience cloud
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computing, cloud basics, big data and machine the Skill Certification Assessment for Leather
learning (ML). Employees (SCALE) app which aims to provide a
one-stop solution for the skilling, learning,
359. 3 assessment, and employment needs of the
Veteran industrialist Ratan Tata, former Supreme leather industry. The app was launched at the
Court judge KT Thomas, and former deputy Lok Central Leather Research Institute (CSIR),
Sabha speaker Kariya Munda have been Chennai.
nominated as trustees of the PM CARES Fund.
Prime Minister is the ex-officio Chairman of the 364. 3
PM CARES Fund and the Minister of Defence, Coast Guards from India and America conducted
Minister of Home Affairs and Minister of Finance, joint exercise Abhyas off the coast of the
Government of India are ex-officio Trustees of southern Indian city of Chennai.Joint exercise
the Fund. 'Abhyas-01/22' marked the culmination of the
• As per the PMO, the Trust further decided to four-day goodwill visit of the US Coast Guard
nominate other eminent persons for the ship Midgett to Chennai.The focus of the exercise
constitution of Advisory Board to the PM CARES was to familiarise the personnel of Coast Guards
Fund. These eminent personalities included: of both the nations with each other's capabilities
Rajiv Mehrishi, Former Comptroller and Auditor
General of India; Sudha Murthy, Former 365. 2
Chairperson, Infosys Foundation, and Anand The Central government appointed Dr Rajiv Bahl
Shah, Co-founder of Teach for India and Former currently posted in WHO as a Director General of
CEO of Indicorps and Piramal Foundation. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) cum-
Secretary Department of Health Research (DHR)
360. 1 for a period of 3 years.
CCI Approves Jio Cinema OTT Merger With ICMR, New Delhi, the apex body in India for the
Viacom18 Media formulation, coordination and promotion of
The approval of the The Competition Commission biomedical research.
of India (CCI) is required for deals that entail ICMR has 27 institutes located in different parts
acquisition of shares, assets, control or voting of India.
rights if the involved parties have assets in
excess of INR 2,000 Cr in India or a turnover in 366. 3
excess of INR 6,000 Cr. This is strictly to ensure Britannia Industries, maker of the popular Good
the prevention of unfair trade practices in the Day and Tiger biscuits, has appointed Rajneet
business. Kohli as its Executive Director & Chief Executive
Officer. The company also announced that it has
361. 2 elevated Varun Berry to Executive Vice-Chairman
India to host maiden MotoGP race in 2023; to be and Managing Director.
labelled as 'Grand Prix of Bharat'. MotoGP Kohli will takeover as the position w.e.f 26th
commercial rights owner Dorna and Noida-based September, 2022 and will report to Varun Berry.
race promoters Fairstreet Sports signed a MoU to
host the premier two-wheel racing event in India 367. 4
for the next seven years. Dilip Tirkey, a former India hockey captain and
The Buddh International Circuit, which will be member of the gold medal-winning team at the
hosting the MotoGP race, was once home to the 1998 Asian Games, was unanimously elected as
Formula 1 Indian Grand Prix, held for three Hockey India (HI) president. First time in history,
consecutive years from 2011 till 2013. a former sportsperson and an Olympian has gone
on to head the national body.He represented
362. 2 India at the Olympic Games in Atlanta in 1996,
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) reduced its Sydney in 2000, and Athens in 2004.
forecast for India's gross domestic product
growth for the fiscal year 2022"2023 (FY23) to 368. 1
7% from 7.2%, citing weak global demand and India has exported the first consignment of
tightening monetary policy to combat inflationary plant-based meat products from Nadiad in the
pressures brought on by high prices for oil and Kheda district of Gujarat to California in the
other commodities. United States. In a move to boost exports of
Takeo Konishi, the ADB's country director for unique agricultural processed food products, the
India. Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export
Authority facilitated the export of the first
363. 3 consignment under the Vegan Food category.
Union Minister for education and skill
development Dharmendra Pradhan has launched
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focus on efficient designs that can be replicated Bengaluru (89). Mumbai added 28. As many
at a larger scale, and toys that comply with as 14 professional managers made it to the list.
minimum safety standards.
The competition will be hosted on MyGov's 387. 3
innovate India portal. India will get its first flex-fuel vehicle, which can
• Center for Creative Learning, IIT Gandhinagar run on ethanol blended petrol and battery next
is the knowledge partner for the initiative. month. The Flex Fuel Strong Hybrid Electric
• The demand for toys in the country is Vehicles (FFV-SHEV) imported from Brazil will be
increasing due to strong economic growth, rising used as a pilot to assess its performance in terms
disposable incomes, and several innovations for of reduced carbon emissions.
the junior population. National Action Plan for The vehicle will be flagged off by Union road
Toys 2020 was introduced to promote the Indian transport and highways minister Nitin Gadkari.
toy industry including traditional handicrafts and
handmade toys with the objective of establishing 388. 2
India as a global Toy hub. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) carried
• The Department for Promotion of Industry and out searches in 21 states/Union Territory in
Internal Trade along with 14 Ministries of Central relation to the circulation and sharing of Child
Government is currently implementing various Sexual Abuse Material (CSAM).
aspects of the National Action Plan for Toys. CBI launched the operation - code-named 'Megha
Chakra' - following inputs from Interpol
385. 4 headquarters, Crime against Children unit in
Ageas Federal Life Insurance has become the Singapore.Subodh Kumar Jaiswal current CBI
first Indian life insurer to have 74% foreign director.
shareholding following the exit of IDBI Bank
which sold its entire 25% stake to Ageas 389. 1
Insurance International NV. Belgium-based GM Magnus Carlsen (Norway) won the Julius
Ageas Insurance International's stake in the life Baer Generation Cup, needing just two games
insurance company is now 74% from the earlier vs. GM Arjun Erigaisi (India)
49%.Federal Bank continues to hold the Carlsen's performance makes him the first player
remaining 26% stake. to hit the historic 2900 Tour Rating mark and he
As a part of the Union Budget for FY22, the has also reached $180,000 in earnings on the
government had increased the permissible limit Tour. Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa stands
for foreign direct investment (FDI) in insurance second with $106,500.
companies to 74% from 49%, thereby accepting
a long-standing demand of the industry. 390. 2
Giorgia Meloni, leader of the Brothers of Italy
386. 2 party won the Italian election, defeating Mario
Gautam Adani and family, with an estimated Draghi by a huge margin. By doing so, Giorgia
wealth of ₹10,94,400 crore, has topped the IIFL has become Italy's first female prime minister,
Wealth Hurun India Rich List 2022, which was and that too, of a right-wing
released. With 116% growth as compared with government.According to media reports, the
the 2021 list, his daily wealth creation velocity is alliance claimed over 43% votes, which would
estimated at ₹1,612 crore. Mukesh Ambani and translate to 114 seats in the Senate.
family has been named as the second richest in
India with wealth of ₹7,94,700 crore 391. 3
• Founder of Nykaa - Falguni Nayar,  59, has Rural Development Ministry has developed
overtaken Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw, 69, to become JALDOOT App to capture the water level of
the richest self-made Indian woman.  Co- selected wells in a village across the country. The
founder of Confluent, a streaming data Jaldoot app will enable Gram Rojgar Sahayak to
technology company, Neha Narkhede, 37, is the measure the water level of selected wells twice a
youngest self-made woman entrepreneur in year (pre-monsoon and post-monsoon). In every
India. village, adequate number of measurement
• As per the list, there are 1,103 individuals locations (2-3) shall need to be selected.
with ₹1,000 crore wealth, up by 96 from last
year. Thirteen people born in 90s made to the 392. 4
list, all self-made. Bengaluru -based Kaivalya The Uttar Pradesh government has emerged as
Vohra, 19, of grocery delivery app Zepto is the the top buyer on the Government e-Marketplace
youngest self-made and the youngest rich portal with a gross merchandise value (GMV) of
individual. more than Rs 24,000 crore. The central
• With 283 individuals, Mumbai tops the India government's GeM portal, launched by Prime
Rich list followed by New Delhi (185) and Minister Narendra Modi in August 2016, is an
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Control System (RCS) and integrated avionics, during the Vibrant Gujarat Global Business
which have been successfully proven during the Summit 2019.
tests. • The port will be developed at a cost of
₹4024 crores and will have state-of-the-art
398. 2 infrastructure for the world's first CNG terminal
Addressing the 10th BRICS meet of science and along with a state-of-the-art world's fourth
technology ministers, Sh. Jitendra Singh said largest lock gate system.
there were several areas where the people in the • The construction of the port is expected to
BRICS nations directly benefited from "our commence in the first half of 2023 and the port
mutual cooperation such as establishment of a will be operational in 2026.
vaccine R&D centre, BRICS Network University, • The Prime Minister also inaugurated the
establishment of shared satellite constellation , Regional Science Centre in Bhavnagar which is
and mutual recognition of pharma products". spread in 20 acres and built at a cost of ₹100
Sh. Jitenadra Singh: Union Science and crore. The Regional Science Centre (RSC)
Technology Minister. Dr Jitendra Singh thanked Bhavnagar is situated near Das Nala, Nari Gam,
China for hosting 2022 BRICS Summit Ahmedabad highway, Bhavnagar.
successfully and organising a series of high-level • Sh. Prime Minister also inaugurated the APPL
sectoral meetings including the 10th Meeting of Container (AAWADKRUPA PLASTOMECH
BRICS S&T Ministers and 12th Meeting of Senior PVT. LTD). After the announcement of Prime
officials. Minister's 'Make In India', the Government of
India had established a container's
399. 1 manufacturing hub at Bhavnagar.
The government, World Bank and Small • The first prototype container was manufactured
Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) in 2019.
are set to launch a $1 billion fund to provide
guarantees against loan default to lenders 402. 1
financing the purchase of electric two- and three- The Centre has decided to appoint Lt General Anil
wheelers. Chauhan (retd) as the next Chief of Defence
The Niti Aayog is the facilitating agency for the Staff (CDS). He is only the second person to hold
project, aimed at facilitating faster and easier the post after General Bipin Rawat.
financing of electric vehicles. Lt General Anil Chauhan (retd) shall also function
as the Secretary to the Government of India,
400. 4 Department of Military Affairs.
The government has launched a new mobile app He was commissioned into the 11 Gorkha Rifles
called 'Sign Learn' with an aim to make the of the Indian Army in 1981.
Indian Sign Language dictionary more accessible
to the masses. The app, which is available for 403. 1
both Android and iPhone, was launched by Senior advocate R Venkataramani has been
Minister of State for Social Justice and appointed as the new Attorney General of India
Empowerment, Pratima Bhoumik. for a period of three years, by Honarable
• The Sign Learn app is based on the Indian Sign President of India. He will succeed KK Venugopal
Language Research and Training Centre's after the latter's term ends on September 30.
(ISLRTC) Indian sign language dictionary and The Attorney General is the Government of
includes 10,000 words. India's first law officer, and has the right of
• The Indian Sign Language Research and audience in all courts of the country.
Training Centre (ISLRTC) recently signed an R Venkataramani is the 16th Attorney General of
MoU with the National Council of Educational India (AG).
Research and Training (NCERT). This move
was to convert NCERT textbooks from classes 1 404. 3
to 12 into the Indian Sign Language (digital Reliance Jio Chairman Akash Ambani, son of
format). The digital copy will be available to billionaire Mukesh Ambani, has been named in
students with hearing disabilities. the Time100 Next " the magazine's list of the
 world's rising stars. Significantly, he is the only
Indian on the list. However, there is another
401. 3 Indian-born American business leader, Amrapali
Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation Gan, also on the list.
stone of the world's first CNG terminal at
Bhavnagar. The Foresight Group had signed a 405. 3
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Cardiovascular diseases are the biggest cause of
Gujarat Maritime Board (GMB) for the death in the world and India. It is for that reason
development of the CNG Terminal in Gujarat that September 29 is marked as World Heart
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Day. The day hopes to promote awareness about mammals in the world thriving primarily on
the risks of heart diseases and how to prevent seagrass beds, a major carbon sink of the
them. oceans. Dugongs are protected under Schedule 1
The theme for World Heart Day 2022 is 'Use of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.
Heart For Every Heart'.
• In 1999, the World Heart Federation (WHF) in 410. 4
association with the World Health Organization On the occasion of World Tourism Day,
(WHO) decided to mark World Heart Day on the Uttarakhand received the first prize in two
last Sunday of September. The first World Heart categories, for the best adventure tourism
Day was observed in 2000. destination and all-around development of
• In 2012, world leaders committed to reducing tourism from the Ministry of Tourism. The State's
the global burden of deaths from non- Tourism and Culture minister Satpal Maharaj
communicable diseases, like heart conditions, received the awards from Vice President Jagdeep
diabetes, asthma, cancer and stroke, by 25 Dhankar during the presentation of National
percent. As part of this drive, global stakeholders Tourism Awards 2018-19
pushed for the greater importance of World Heart
Day as cardiovascular diseases account for nearly 411. 3
half of all deaths from non-communicable Tata Motors and Brazil's Marcopolo SA came
diseases in a year. Since then, World Heart Day together in 2006 to form a JV to manufacture
has been observed on September 29 with more low-floor air-conditioned and non air-conditioned
than 90 countries participating in the event. buses in India. This JV was well known as Tata
Motors Marcopolo Ltd. (TMML), in which Tata
406. 2 Motors had a 51 percent holding of the company
India climbed six notches to 40th position in the and Marcopolo SA had 49 percent holding in the
Global Innovation Index 2022 on account of JV.
improvement in several parameters, according to From August 29th 2022 TMML has become a
a report by the Geneva-based World Intellectual wholly-owned subsidiary of Tata Motors.
Property Organization (WIPO).
Switzerland, the United States, Sweden, the 412. 1
United Kingdom and the Netherlands are the Each year, India celebrates National Nutrition
world's most-innovative economies. Week (NNW) from September 1 to September 7.
India was at 46th position in 2021. Since 1982, the Indian government has been
WIPO, Director General : Daren Tang. conducting National Nutrition Week to educate
citizens about nutrition and urge them to lead
407. 1 healthy and sustainable lifestyles.
N S Rajan, Director of August One Partners LLP NNW first observed in March 1975 by the
was unanimously elected as Advertising American Dietetic Association.
Standards Council of India (ASCI)'s Chairman of The theme for this year is 'Celebrate a World of
the Board of Governors. Flavors'.
Saugata Gupta, Managing Director & CEO, Marico
Limited, was elected Vice-Chairman. 413. 4
Established in 1985, ASCI is registered as a non- The country's largest carrier IndiGo has joined a
profit company under section 25 of the Company sustainable initiative spearheaded by the World
Act. Economic Forum (WEF). The airline has become
a signatory to the Clear Skies for Tomorrow,
408. 1 India Coalition campaign spearheaded by WEF.
The Adani Group will develop a port in India's It will help in achieving a significant scale for SAF
West Bengal state at a planned investment of (Sustainable Aviation Fuel).
more than $3 billion, as the port-to-power Clean Skies for Tomorrow was launched in
conglomerate continues to bolster its grip over January 2019.
the local infrastructure and logistics sectors.The
greenfield project will entail a total investment of 414. 2
₹25,000 crore ($3.1 billion), of which ₹15,000 The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) conducted the
crore will go toward port development. 10th National Maritime Search and Rescue
Exercise (SAREX -22) in Chennai.
409. 2 Exercise "SAREX-2022" was reviewed by Indian
Tamil Nadu notified the country's first 'Dugong Coast Guard chief VS Pathania along with other
Conservation Reserve' in Palk Bay covering the agencies and foreign participants.
coastal waters of Thanjavur and Pudukottai The theme of this edition of the biennial exercise
districts with an area of 448 square kilometers. is "Capacity Building Towards Marine Passenger
Dugongs are the largest herbivorous marine Safety".
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days. The financial support for the project will be Medal. Koll was selected for his outstanding
provided by Universal Services Obligation Fund research in Earth and space sciences. He will also
and will be implemented by Bharat Broadband be conferred as a Fellow of the AGU. The medal
Network. is named in honour of professor Devendra Lal, a
It was announced at the recently concluded distinguished geophysicist
'Digital India Conference of State IT Ministers' in
New Delhi. 438. 2
India has emerged as the world's largest
433. 3 producer and second largest exporter of sugar.
American chemist Karl Barry Sharpless, who In Sugar Season 2021-22, a record of more than
shares the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2022 with five thousand lakh metric tons of sugarcane was
Carolyn R. Bertozzi, also from the US, and produced in the country. Out of this, 35 lakh
Denmark's Morten Meldal, is a two-time winner. metric ton sugar was diverted to ethanol
They won this year's Nobel for laying the basis of production and 359 lakh metric ton of sugar was
"click chemistry" - a functional form of chemistry produced by sugar mills. October to September is
used in mapping DNA and developing generally considered as the sugar season in
pharmaceuticals. India.
• Sharpless was first awarded the chemistry
Nobel in 2001 for working on "chirally catalysed 439. 1
oxidation reactions". The word chiral refers to The Nobel prize in literature has been awarded to
molecules that appear in two mirroring forms. French author Annie Ernaux, for the courage and
• Karl Barry Sharpless joined the ranks of Polish- clinical acuity with which she uncovers the roots,
French physicist Marie Curie, American chemist estrangements and collective restraints of
Linus Carl Pauling and physicist John Bardeen personal memory.
and English biochemist Frederick Sanger. Last year's Nobel literature prize went to the
Tanzanian-born, UK-based writer Abdulrazak
434. 1 Gurnah.
President Joe Biden has nominated US Surgeon The prize is awarded by the Swedish Academy
General Dr. Vivek Murthy to serve as the and is worth 10 million Swedish crowns.
country's representative on the executive board
of the World Health Organization. 440. 2
He was confirmed by the US Senate in March Shri Shaktikanta Das, Governor, launched a new
2021 to serve as the 21st Surgeon General of the SupTech initiative named DAKSH - Reserve
country. He previously served as the 19th Bank's Advanced Supervisory Monitoring
Surgeon General under President Barack Obama. System", which is expected to make the
Supervisory processes more robust. DAKSH
435. 4 means 'efficient' & 'competent', reflecting the
State-run GAIL said that Sandeep Kumar Gupta underlying capabilities of the application.
has assumed the charge of Chairman and • Daksh is a web-based end-to-end workflow
Managing Director of the country's largest gas application through which RBI shall monitor
utility. Before joining GAIL, he held the position compliance requirements in a more focused
of Director (Finance), from August 2019, on the manner with the objective of further improving
Board of Indian Oil Corporation.Gail owns and the compliance culture in Supervised Entities
operates a diversified business portfolio including (SEs) like Banks, NBFCs, etc. The application will
over 14,500 km of natural gas pipeline network, also enable seamles communication, inspection
planning and execution, cyber incident reporting
436. 2 and analysis, provision of various MIS reports
Adani Green Energy Ltd said it has commissioned etc., through a Platform which enables anytime-
the world's largest wind-solar power plant of 600 anywhere secure access.
MW capacity in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan.The plant
has a power purchase agreement with Solar 441. 3
Energy Corporation of India (SECI) at Rs HDFC Life, one of India's leading life insurers has
2.69/kwh for 25 years, a company statement launched the 'Insure India' campaign that is
said.The project consists of 600 MW solar and aimed at educating Indians on the benefits of life
150 MW wind plants insurance as a product category.The objective of
this campaign is to educate Indians about life
437. 3 insurance thereby motivating them to secure
Roxy Mathew Koll, a scientist at the Pune-based their future with this unique financial product
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology that offers benefits.
(IITM),received the American Geophysical • HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited ('HDFC
Union's (AGU) 2022 Devendra Lal Memorial Life' / 'Company') is a joint venture between
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HDFC Ltd., India's leading housing finance The Centre has been targeting to divest several
institution and abrdn (Mauritius Holdings) 2006 companies, like BEML, Shipping Corp, Concor,
Limited, a global investment company. Vizag Steel, IDBI Bank, Nagarnar Steel Plant of
• It was Established in 2000 NMDC, and HLL Lifecare.
Expression of Interest is invited for Strategic
442. 1 Disinvestment of specified GoI and LIC stakes in
Alphabet Inc's Google will set up its first cloud IDBI Bank along with transfer of management
region in Greece, giving a boost to the country's control.
efforts to become a world cloud computing hub.A IDBI was constituted as a Development Financial
cloud region usually is based around a cluster of Institute (DFI) in 1964 and later transformed as
data centres. Google's investment comes two a Bank in 2004.
years after Microsoft Corp. decided to build a
data centre hub in the country. 446. 4
Prime Minister of Greece- Kyriakos Mitsotakis The Centre has appointed a three-member
Alphabet Inc's Google will set up its first cloud commission, headed by former Chief Justice of
region in Greece, giving a boost to the country's India K G Balakrishnan, to consider the
efforts to become a world cloud computing hub.A possibility of granting SC status to 'new persons
cloud region usually is based around a cluster of who have historically belonged to the Scheduled
data centres. Google's investment comes two Castes'' but have converted to religions other
years after Microsoft Corp. decided to build a than Hinduism, Buddhism and Sikhism.
data centre hub in the country. The Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order,
Prime Minister of Greece- Kyriakos Mitsotakis 1950, stipulates that no person professing a
religion different from Hinduism, Sikhism or
443. 1 Buddhism can be deemed to be a member of a
The World Bank slashed its growth estimate for Scheduled Caste. The original order under which
India by one percentage point to 6.5 per cent for only Hindus were classified was later amended to
FY23, citing the blowback of the Russia-Ukraine include Sikhs and Buddhists.
war and ongoing global monetary policy
tightening.This is the lowest growth estimate by 447. 5
any multilateral agency for FY23. Reserve Bank Hero MotoCorp has taken the wraps off their new
of India pared its growth estimate for FY23 to 7 electric scooter under the sub-brand, Vida.
per cent from 7.2 per cent estimated earlier. The automaker launched the V1 as the first
electric scooter of the brand, as it looks to catch
444. 3 up with newer firms who have taken the lead in
The Norwegian Nobel Committee declared the country's clean mobility push.
Belarusian activist Ales Bialiatski, Russian human The Hero Vida V1 would be first launched in New
rights organisation Memorial, and the Ukrainian Delhi, Jaipur and Bangalore.
NGO Center for Civil Liberties (CLL) as the
winners of the 2022 Nobel Peace Prize. The three 448. 1
of them have been awarded for "outstanding HDFC Bank announced the launch of SmartHub
effort to document war crimes, human rights Vyapar Merchant app, a payments and banking
abuses, and abuse of power". solution for small and medium-sized businesses.
The app has been developed in partnership with
445. 1 a merchant Saas platform, Mintoak Innovations
LIC and Central Central Government decided to India.
divest 60.72% stake in IDBI Bank. It enables merchants to accept interoperable
LIC and Central Govt own close to 94% in IDBI payments across multiple payment modes which
Bank, of which the Centre has 45.48% stake and include Cards, UPI and QR code.
LIC has 49.24%, as of June 30. As per the plan, The app also comes with a marketing tool
the Centre will divest a 30.48% stake while LIC helping merchants to broadcast their offers via
will sell off 30.24%. social media to existing and potential customers
This would be the first attempt to privatise a and improve sales.
public sector bank in India. Besides that, business expenses like payments to
CCEA agreed to its strategic disinvestment and distributors and vendors, payment of utility bills
transfer management control in May 2021. and GST can also be made through the newly
The IDBI Bank sale will contribute to the FY23 launched app.
divestment target of the Centre of Rs 65,000 CMD of HDFC Bank: Sashidhar Jagdishan.
crore. It has already raised Rs 24,544 crore,
most of it by listing the country's biggest insurer 449. 5
LIC in May. • BRAP 2020 includes 301 reform points that
cover 15 business regulatory areas such as
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Access to Information, Single Window System, centuries-old Sun temple built during the
Labour, Environment, Sectoral Reforms and Chalukya, will also be known as a "solar-powered
other reforms spanning across the lifecycle of a village", Modi said. The Modhera village is located
typical business. 25 km from the Mehsana district of Gurajat, and
• Department for Promotion of Industry and about 100 km from Gandhinagar.
Internal Trade (DPIIT), since 2014, has been
releasing Business Reform Action Plan (BRAP) for 453. 4
steering business reforms to create an investor- The US and India have launched a new task force
friendly ecosystem across the country. So far 4 under the Strategic Clean Energy Partnership,
editions of the assessment of States/UTs have which focus on the accelerated deployment of
been released, and the latest edition is for 2020 energy storage technologies. The US Department
assessment. of Energy and India's Ministry of Power launched
• The States/UTs under the Top Achievers the Energy Storage Task Force to help scale up
category in BRAP 2020 are: Andhra Pradesh, and accelerate deployment of energy storage
Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Punjab, Tamil technologies to facilitate clean energy transition
Nadu and Telangana. USA and India second and third largest energy
consumers respectively. China is First.
450. 3
• The first conference of the Agni campaign 454. 1
was organised in Leh, on the theme of The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has
'Sustainability and Culture'. Power Foundation of decided to award the 2022 Sveriges Riksbank
India in association with Vijnana Bharati (VIBHA) Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred
is currently running a campaign to create Nobel to Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond
awareness on Agni Tattva under LiFE - Lifestyle and Philip H. Dybvig (all 3 from US) "for research
for environment. on banks and financial crises."
• The campaign aims to create awareness of Notably, Bernake has served as the 14th
the core concept of Agni Tattva, an element that chairman of the US Federal Reserve from 2006 to
is synonymous with energy and is amongst the 2014.
five elements of Panchmahabhoot. The prize in economic sciences is not a Nobel
• The Agni Tattva campaign - Energy for LiFE, Prize.
an initiative under the umbrella campaign of • The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic
Sumangalam, was launched by Shri R K Singh, Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2021 was
Union Minister of Power and New & Renewable divided, one half awarded to David Card "for his
Energy, in New Delhi on 21st September 2022. A empirical contributions to labour economics", the
series of seminars spanning the length and other half jointly to Joshua D. Angrist and Guido
breadth of the country have been planned as a W. Imbens "for their methodological
part of the campaign. contributions to the analysis of causal
• Power Foundation of India is a Society relationships."
formed under the aegis of the Ministry of Power, • In 2019, Indian-American Abhijit Banerjee, his
Government of India, and supported by leading wife Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer jointly won
CPSEs. The Foundation is involved in areas of the 2019 Nobel Economics Prize "for their
advocacy and research, positively impacting the experimental approach to alleviating global
evolving energy landscape. poverty.
Â
451. 1
A committee of experts headed by CK Mishra on 455. 4
sustainable finance,constituted by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Phase
International Financial Services Centres Authority 1 of Modi Shaikshanik Sankul, an educational
at the GIFT City,has recommended developing a complex for needy students in Ahmedabad. The
voluntary carbon market, framework for project will help provide facilities to students for
transition bonds,enabling de-risking mechanisms, holistic development. Addressing the occasion,
promoting regulatory sandbox for green fintech & the Prime Minister underlined the importance of
facilitating the creation of a global climate skill development in order to ensure employment
alliance. for youths.
Mr. Tapan Ray, MD & Group CEO of Gujarat The Prime Minister laid the foundation stone for
International Finance Tec-City (GIFT). Gujarat's first Bulk Drug Park at Jambusar which
will be built at the cost of 2500 crore rupees.
452. 1 Apart from this, he laid the foundation stone for
PM Narendra Modi declared Modhera village in Deep Sea Pipeline Project at Dahej, along with
Gujarat as the country's first 24x7 solar-powered multiple industrial parks. It include four Tribal
village. Modhera, which is famous for a Industrial Parks to be set up at Valia in Bharuch,
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Amirgadh in Banaskantha, Chakaliya in Dahod basis points (bps) to 6.8 per cent, warning of a
and Vanar in Chhota Udaipur. long and tough economic winter.The outlook for
India is for growth of 6.8 per cent in 2022, a 0.6
456. 2 percentage point downgrade since the July
The Centre has extended the timeline for The agency kept its global growth forecast for
disbursement of loans up to March 31 under the 2022 unchanged at 3.2 per cent, but cut it by 20
ethanol blending programme interest subsidy bps to 2.7 per cent in 2023, with a 25 per cent
scheme, notified first in 2018, to facilitate chance that it may slip below 2 per cent.
entrepreneurs to complete their projects while IMF Economic Counsellor Pierre-Olivier
availing of government support. In April, the Gourinchas
deadline for submitting applications under the The IMF maintained a forecast of 6.1 per cent for
scheme was extended six months. The deadline FY24.
was September
Central Government with a view to increase 460. 3
production of ethanol and its supply under VINS Bioproducts, based in Hyderabad, in
Ethanol Blended with Petrol (EBP) Programme, collaboration with the Centre for Cellular and
especially in the surplus season and thereby to Molecular Biology (CCMB) and the University of
improve the liquidity position of the sugar mills Hyderabad, has announced the successful
enabling them to clear cane price arrears of the completion of Phase 2 clinical trials of VINCOV-
farmers, notified different interest subvention 19, India's first antidote and a cure against
schemes for sugar mills and distilleries during SARS-CoV-2 virus.The product basically contains
2018-2021. Government is extending financial equine polyclonal antibodies (EpAbs) against the
assistance in the form of interest subvention @ Covid
6% per annum or 50% of rate of interest
charged by banks, whichever is lower, on the 461. 3
loans to be extended by banks for five years The Adani group-AAI operated Mumbai airport on
including one-year moratorium. 10 October said it has switched to green energy
sources, fulfilling 95 per cent of its requirement
457. 2 from hydro and wind, while the rest 5 per cent
The Central Government notified the elevation of from solar power.The Chhatrapati Shivaji
Justice Ali Mohammad Magrey as Chief Justice of Maharaj International Airport was the first in
the Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court. India to launch hybrid technology which has been
Meanwhile, Justice Pankaj Mittal has been solely running on green energy since April.
transferred to Rajasthan as Chief Justice of
Rajasthan HC and Justice PB Varale is appointed 462. 3
as Chief Justice of Karnataka HC. Tamil Nadu government has notified the
Section 75 in The Jammu and Kashmir country's first Kadavur slender loris sanctuary
Reorganisation Act 2019 covering 11,806 hectares in Karur and Dindigul
1. High Court of Jammu and Kashmir to be districts of the State.
common High Court Slender lorises are small nocturnal mammals and
are arboreal in nature, as they spend most of
458. 1 their life on trees.
World Bank (WB) has extended an unconditional The species has a wide range of ecological role
loan of $250 million to the Supporting Andhra's and importance to play in the terrestrial eco
Learning Transformation (SALT) project in system.
appreciation of the path-breaking reforms
implemented by the State government. 463. 3
The SALT is the first project in the school Union Home Minister Amit Shah unveiled a 15-
education sector to be funded by the World Bank feet high statue of socialist icon Jayaprakash
without any precondition. Narayan at his ancestral village of Sitab Diara in
• The number of children studying in government Saran district of Bihar. UP Chief Minister Yogi
schools in 2022-23 academic year was Adityanath was also present at the programme to
40,31,239. The total number of children in mark the 120th birth anniversary of the veteran
government, private and aided schools was less leader.Shah unveiled the statute on the premises
by 86,119 when compared to last year. of JP's ancestral house in Lala Ka Tola.
459. 4 464. 4
The International Monetary Fund (IMF), in its President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu,
latest World Economic Outlook report, cut its inaugurated 'PARAM KAMRUPA' Supercomputer
forecast for India's gross domestic product (GDP) facility and a high-power active and passive
growth in financial year 2022-23 (FY23) by 60 component laboratory of SAMEER at Indian
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Institute of Technology, Guwahati. The Param which is essential for improving the country's
Kamrupa, one of its kind supercomputers in the trade and reducing transaction cost.
North East region, installed under the National • The first logistics report was released in 2018.
Supercomputing Mission. No ranking was released last year due to the
• Government of India launched National COVID-19 pandemic. Gujarat was at the first
Supercomputing Mission (NSM) in 2015. Under position in both 2018 and 2019 ranking lists.
NSM, the plan was to connect R&D institutions
and academic institutions in the country using a 466. 4
supercomputing grid with more than 70 high In Times Higher Education Rankings 2023, Indian
performance computing facilities. Spread over Institute of Science, Bangalore has secured the
the period of seven years the estimated cost of top place among the Indian universities.Five
this mission is Rs. 4,500 crores (US$ 593 Indian universities made it into the world's top
million). 500 varsities. IISc has been placed under 251-
• Department of Science and Technology (DST) 300 bracket.University of Oxford has once again
and Department of Electronics and Information topped the world ranking list- for 7th time in a
Technology (DeitY) jointly guides the mission. row.
Centre for Development of Advanced Computing • As per THE World University Rankings, the
(C-DAC) is entrusted with overall design, University of Oxford (UK) is followed by the
development, deployment, and commissioning of University of Harvard (US) and the University of
computers build under this mission. Atos a Cambridge (UK).Â
French based IT services firm won the contract to • Meanwhile, Asia is the most represented
build parts for the supercomputers for C-DAC. continent with 669 universities participating,
• PARAM Siddhi-AI is the fastest supercomputer jointly with Europe (639, up 50 from 589 last
in India built under NSM with a capacity of 5.26 year).Â
PF and according to Ministry of Electronics and Top 10 Indian Universities
Information Technology, PARAM Siddhi-AI will • IISc
play a key role in the nation's plan to become an • JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research
AI powerhouse. • Shoolini University of Biotechnology and
Management SciencesÂ
465. 2 • Alagappa UniversityÂ
Andhra Pradesh, Assam and Gujarat are among • Mahatma Gandhi UniversityÂ
the 15 states and UTs categorised as achievers in • Â IIT RoparÂ
the logistics index chart 2022, according to a • Â International Institute of Information
report released by the commerce and Industry Technology HyderabadÂ
Ministry.The index is an indicator of the efficiency • Jamia Millia IslamiaÂ
of logistical services necessary for promoting • Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical
exports and economic growth. SciencesÂ
• According to the LEADS report, the other states • 0BHU
and Union territories that are in the "achievers"
category are Assam, Chandigarh, Delhi, Haryana, 467. 3
Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Odisha, Punjab, Education and Skill Development Minister
Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh and Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated IInvenTiv - the
Uttarakhand. first-ever all-IITs Research and Development,
• Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, R&D Showcase at IIT Delhi.
Puducherry, Sikkim and Tripura are the The two day event which will conclude on
other states categorised as fast movers in the October 15, brings academia and industry under
ranking. one roof to showcase India's global R&D
• The 15 states and UTs ranked in the aspirers strength.
category include Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa and
Mizoram. 468. 3
• The report ranks the states on the basis of Defence Minister Rajnath Singh launched a
their logistics ecosystem, highlights the key website that will enable citizens to contribute to
logistics-related challenges faced by the the Armed Forces Battle Casualties Welfare Fund
stakeholders and includes suggestive (AFBCWF),which is a tri-service fund.
recommendations, according to the fourth LEADS The portal -- 'Maa Bharati Ke Sapoot' (MBKS) "
(Logistics Ease Across Different States) 2022 was launched during a function at the National
report unveiled by the Commerce and Industry War Memorial complex in New Delhi.
Minister Piyush Goyal.
• The index aims at enhancing the focus on 469. 4
improving logistics performance across states India ranked 107th out of 121 assessed countries
on the 2022 Global Hunger Index (GHI). With an
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overall score of 29.1, the level of hunger in India investment in fixed deposits, loan applications,
has been categorised as "serious". stop-payment instructions for cheques issued,
India also ranks below Sri Lanka (64), Nepal application for credit / debit cards, view
(81), Bangladesh (84), and Pakistan (99). statement of account, pay taxes, pay bills, make
Afghanistan (109) is the only country in South nominations, etc. The DBUs will also facilitate
Asia that performs worse than India on the onboarding to Government credit link schemes
index. through the Jan Samarth portal and end-to-end
India's child wasting rate of 19.3% is worst in digital processing of a small ticket MSME/retail
the world; shows improvement in child stunting, loans.Â
child mortality indicators
GHI is jointly released by Concern Worldwide and 472. 3
Welthungerhilfe every October. Union Minister for Railways, Communications and
Electronics & Information Technology, Shri
470. 2 Ashwini Vaishnaw inaugurated India's First
Badminton legend Prakash Padukone was Aluminum Freight Rake - 61 BOBRNALHSM1 at
awarded the Sports Journalists' Federation of Bhubaneswar Railway Station.This is a dedicated
India (SJFI) medal for 2019 at a warm ceremony effort for Make in India program as it has been
at the Karnataka State Cricket Association. fully designed and developed indigenously in
The medal was instituted in 2018, with Vijay collaboration with RDSO HINDALCO and Besco
Amritraj the first winner. The award function for Wagon.
2019 was delayed due to the COVID-19 • The reduced tare will reduce carbon footprint as
pandemic. lower consumption of fuel in empty direction
He was ranked World No. 1 in 1980 and more transport of freight in loaded condition.
AÂ single rake can save over 14,500 tonnes of
471. 4 CO2Â over its lifetime.
PM dedicated 75 Digital Banking Units to the
nation through video conferencing. The DBUs 473. 3
have been set up with the objective to ensure The city of Hyderabad has bagged the prestigious
that benefits of digital banking reach every nook 'World Green City Award 2022' beating Paris,
and corner of the country. It will provide digital Bogota, Mexico City, Montreal, and Fortaleza in
banking facilities to people. The DBUs will enable Brazil.Additionally, the city has also won 'Living
those who do not have ICT infrastructure to Green for Economic Recovery and Inclusive
access banking services digitally. Growth' at the International Association of
• It was proposed to set up 75 Digital Banking Horticulture Producers 2022 held in Jeju, South
Units (DBUs) in 75 districts of the country by Korea. Hyderabad is the only Indian city selected
Scheduled Commercial Banks.
• In April 2022, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) 474. 2
announced the guidelines for DBUs, following the Young Rudrankksh Patil won gold in men's 10m
report of a working group of the Indian Banks air rifle event at the ISSF World Championship at
Association (IBA). A digital banking unit is a Cairo, Egypt , becoming only the second Indian
specialised fixed point business unit or hub, to achieve the feat after Abhinav Bindra. Patil is
housing a certain minimum digital infrastructure the sixth Indian shooter to win gold in World
for delivering digital banking products and Championship.The Indian trio of Rudranksh
services as well as servicing existing financial Balasaheb Patil, Kiran Ankush Jadhav, and Arjun
products and services digitally in self-service Babuta won the gold medal in 10m
mode at any time.
• Commercial banks (other than regional rural 475. 1
banks, payment banks and local area banks) with The President of India, Droupadi Murmu has
past digital banking experience are permitted to appointed Justice Dhananjaya Yeshwant
open DBUs in tier 1 to tier 6 centres, unless Chandrachud as the Chief Justice of India with
otherwise specifically restricted, without having effect from November 9, 2022. Justice
the need to take permission from the RBI in each Chandrachud will take over as the 50th Chief
case. Justice of India after the retirement of the
• As per the RBI, each DBU must offer certain incumbent CJI UU Lalit.
minimum digital banking products and services. As the CJI, Justice Chandrachud will have a term
Such products should be on both liabilities and of over two years, till November 10, 2024.
assets side of the balance sheet of the digital • Justice Chandrachud is son of former Supreme
banking segment. Court judge Y.V. Chandrachud who was the
• Services being offered through DBU include longest serving CJI for being in office for about
banking facilities like opening of savings account, seven years.
balance-check, print passbook, transfer of funds,
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496. 2 499. 2
India ranks third in the world's first-ever global The 7th Ayurveda Day is celebrated worldwide on
study on the rise of centi-millionaires-individuals 23rd October. Dhanawantari Jayanti is being
with assets of more than Rs 830 crore ($100 celebrated as Ayurveda Day since 2016 to
million), a new report has revealed. Out of the promote the country's most ancient and well-
world's 25,490 centi-millionaires, India has documented system of medicine. This year's
1,132, beating countries like the UK, Russia and Ayurveda Day is being celebrated with the theme
Switzerland, in a swift growing and powerful - 'Har Din Har Ghar Ayurveda', to propagate
class of super-rich tech titans,CEOs. benefits of Ayurveda to larger and grass root
Report released by international investment community.
migration advisory firm Henley & Partners The National Ayurveda Day is celebrated every
• Of the world's 25,490 centi-millionaires, the US, year on the occasion of Dhanwantari Jayanti
which ranks at number 1, is home to 38 per cent (Dhanteras) since 2016.Â
(9,730) of global centi-millionaires, despite
constituting only 4 per cent of the world's total 500. 3
population. PM Modi launched the 'Rozgar Mela',a
• It is closely followed by big emerging markets recruitment drive for 10 lakh personnel.Earlier in
of China and India in second and third place, June, the prime minister had asked various
with 2,021 and 1,132 centi-millionaires, government departments and ministries to
respectively. undertake the recruitment of 10 lakh people on
a"mission mode" in the next year and a half.
Recruiting either by themselves or through
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recruiting agencies such as UPSC, SSC, and inception of Hindustan Aeronautics Limited at
Railway Recruitment Board. Sunabeda,
The appointed individuals will join the • RCS-UDAN was formulated based on the review
government at various levels viz Group - A, of The National Civil Aviation Policy (NCAP),
Group - B (Gazetted), Group - B (Non-Gazetted) 2016, and it was planned to remain in force for a
and Group - C. The posts on which appointments period of 10 years. It has a self-financing
are being made include Central Armed Force mechanism with the development of Regional
Personnel, Sub Inspector, Constable, LDC, Steno, Connectivity Fund (RCF).
PA, Income Tax Inspectors, MTS, among others. • Under UDAN, 68 underserved/unserved
destinations which include 58 Airports, eight
501. 1 heliports and two water aerodromes have been
UN Human Rights Council appointed the first connected.
Asian and first Indian as an independent expert
on racism and related intolerance. The 47- 503. 2
member UN human rights body, based in According to the 2022 Forbes list of India's 100
Geneva,endorsed the appointment of activist and Richest, Gautam Adani topped the chart with a
professor of political science, Ashwini K.P as net worth of $150 billion. Adani overtook Mukesh
Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of Ambani, whose net worth is reportedly $88
racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and billion. Radhakrishna Damani, Cyrus Poonawalla,
related intolerance Shiv Nadar, Savitri Jindal, Dilip Shangavi, the
• Special Rapporteurs are independent experts Hinduja brothers, Kumar Mangalam Birla and the
appointed by the UNHRC who serve personally Bajaj family fills the top 10.
and report on human rights from a thematic or As per reports, Adani and Ambani together
country-specific perspective. account for 30 per cent of the total wealth of
• Ashwini's name was part of a three-member India's 100 richest, and the top 10 put together
shortlist recommended by the Consultative had a net worth of $800 billion.
Group for the selection of the mandate holders
to the President of the Council. Besides Ashwini, 504. 1
the shortlist included Joshua Castellino, also from The Cricket Association for the Blind in India
India, and Botswana's Unity Dow. (CABI) announced former India cricketer Yuvraj
• Created in 1994, the mandate of the SR on Singh as their brand ambassador for the 3rd T20
contemporary forms of racism is to "address World Cup for the Blind to be held in India in
racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and December.
related intolerance against Africans and persons The participating countries for the 3rd T20 World
of African descent, Arabs and Muslims, Asians Cup for the Blind are India, Nepal, Bangladesh,
and persons of Asian descent, migrants and non- Australia, South Africa, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.
nationals, persons belonging to indigenous
peoples and minorities, as well as all other 505. 2
victims mentioned in the Durban Declaration and Union minister for Youth Affairs and Sports
Programme of Action". Anurag Thakur said that the 5th edition of Khelo
• Ashwini will be the sixth SR to hold this India Youth Games will be held in Madhya
mandate. All her predecessors have been from Pradesh from 31 January to 11 February, 2023.
Africa. The upcoming edition of the Khelo India Youth
• Ashwini, who has worked as an assistant Games will feature a total of 27 disciplines; with
professor of political science at Bengaluru's St water sports being included for the first time in
Joseph's College, is co-founder of a non- the history of the games.
governmental organisation, Zariya: Women's
Alliance for Dignity and Equality. 506. 2
• She received her doctorate from Jawaharlal The 14th World Spice Congress will be held from
Nehru University and has previously worked as a February 16 to 18, 2023 at CIDCO Exhibition and
senior campaigner in business and human rights Convention Centre, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra.
with Amnesty International India. The World Spice Congress, which is organized by
Spices Board India along with various trade and
502. 4 export forums, will be conducted on the sidelines
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation granted of India's G20 presidency.
aerodrome licence to Odisha's Jeypore airport.
The airport will now be able to handle scheduled 507. 2
commercial flights under the government's Conservative party leader Rishi Sunak will
regional connectivity scheme UDAN, or Ude Desh become UK's 1st Indian-origin prime minister
ka Aam Naagrik.The airstrip at Jeypore had after meeting King Charles at Buckingham
became functional in 1962 at the time of Palace.
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He defeated centrist politician Penny Mordaunt, accounts under active choice is permitted by the
who failed to get enough backing from statutory regulatory body without any
lawmakers to enter the ballot, while his rival, the restrictions beginning at age 51 years of age.
former PM Boris Johnson, withdrew from the • NPS subscribers currently have the option,
contest saying he could no longer unite the under the NPS-All Citizen Model, to choose any
party. one of the registered Pension Funds and actively
• The former Goldman Sachs analyst will be the allocate their contributions across four asset
United Kingdom's first prime minister of Indian classes: equity (E), corporate bonds (C),
origin. government securities (G), and alternate assets
• Sir Robert Walpole is generally considered to (A) with "Active Choice" option. The following are
have been Britain's first prime minister. the maximum allocations to different asset
classes:
508. 3 • However, when a subscriber reaches the age of
Under this proposed policy, the state is planning 51, the 75% cap on asset class E is lowered by
to set up smaller capacity data centres in the 2.5% annually and reallocated to government
hinterland across the state. The policy will aim to securities.Â
attract private sector investment to attain Rs • In partial modification to the above-mentioned
30,000 crore in the next five years. Data centre circular, it has been decided by the Authority to
projects in UP include those of Hiranandani allow option to allocate 75% of subscriber's
Group, Adani Group, NTT Japan, and Web Werks, contribution in Asset Class E (Equity) in Tier-I
among others. under active choice without any conditions of
• Uttar Pradesh, which is looking to become a tapering from the age of 51 years.
major data centre player in the South Asian • Further, it has been decided to allow option to
region, has bagged projects worth Rs 16,000 allocate 100% of subscriber's contribution in
crore in the new-age sector. Asset Class E (Equity) in Tier-II (optional
• A data centre is a facility that houses shared account) under active choice without any
information technology (IT) activities and conditions of tapering
equipment to store, process, and disseminate
information and applications. 511. 4
• The government is in the process of amending Anna May Wong is set to become the first Asian
its existing data centre policy to sweeten the American to appear on US currency. This year,
deal for private sector investors. four other quarters were into production
• Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath will inaugurate featuring poet and activist Maya Angelou; the
the state's first data centre park in Greater first American woman in space, Sally Ride;
Noida, on October 31. The Rs 5,000 crore mega Cherokee Nation leader Wilma Mankiller; and
data centre park has been developed by Yotta suffragist Nina Otero-Warren. Anna May Wong
Infrastructure, Hiranandani Group's data centre died aged 56 in 1961.
arm.
512. 3
509. 1 The Netherlands has emerged as India's third-
HDFC Securities, has announced the opening of largest export destination, ahead of China and
India's first Women-Only Digital Center (DC). Bangladesh. It has moved up two spots in the list
This cutting-edge, all-female centre will assist of India's top ten export destinations since FY22,
both male and female investors.The company thanks to a 106% surge in despatches until
plans to hire more than 100 relationship August this fiscal from a year before to $7.5
managers for the women only DC. With the DCs, billion. Brazil, which occupied the 21st spot in
customers will be able to access support as and FY22 is now India's 8th biggest export market
when they need it. • Similarly, Indonesia has moved up seven
notches to grab the 7th position. However, amid
510. 2 a demand slowdown, only two European
For Tier 1 and Tier II National Pension System nations"the Netherlands and the UK"are among
(NPS) accounts, the Pension Fund Regulatory India's top ten markets, against 4 in FY22.
and Development Authority (PFRDA) has Germany and Belgium, which featured in the list
modified the equity allocation standards. last fiscal, are out of it now.
According to the new regulation, subscribers can • Meanwhile, the US and the UAE continue to be
allocate up to 75% of their funds to equity (E) the largest and second-largest export
under active choice in a Tier-I account without destinations, respectively, for India. The exports
any tapering requirements once they turn 51 to the US climbed 18.3% until August to $35.2
years of age. billion, while those to the UAE shot up 27.3% to
• The option to allocate 100% of the subscriber's $13.8 billion.
contribution to Asset Class E (Equity) in Tier-II
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• India's exports to the Netherlands were driven the vicinity and the possible implications it could
mostly by a 238% jump in despatches of oil have.
products until August this fiscal to $3.67 billion. • The researchers analysed the microbial sample
Even supplies of chemicals ($513 million) and data taken across three space flights at seven
pharmaceuticals ($219 million) remained locations on the ISS. The study found that
substantial. Klebsiella pneumoniae, a major microbe that
resides on the ISS, is beneficial to various other
513. 4 microbes also present on the ISS, especially the
The Competition Commission of India has bacteria from the Pantoea genus.
imposed more than nine hundred 36 crore rupees
penalty on Google in yet another antitrust probe 515. 2
for anti-competitive practices in relation to its From Dependence to Self-Reliance sheds light on
Play Store policies. The Commission also directed some of the priorities that the government can
Google to modify its conduct within a defined implement at present, as well as in the future, in
timeline.The CCI had imposed a penalty of 1337 light of past experience. Written by former
crore rupees on Google on 20th October 2022. governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), this
The CCI has given 30 days to implement the book is based on extensive research and data,
corrective measures and modify its conduct and provides a way forward to developing India
• The CCI has found the US tech giant guilty of as an economic stronghold.
abusing its market position to promote its From Dependence to Self-Reliance divided into
payments app and in-app payment system. It three sections:Economy,Governance &Politics
said, Google forced app developers to use its in- Dr Bimal Jalan is the former governor of the
app payment system. It further said Google RBI. He has previously held several positions in
should not restrict app developers from using the government, including those of finance
any third-party billing or payment processing secretary and chairman of the Economic Advisory
services, either for inapp purchases or for Council to the Prime Minister. A nominated
purchasing apps. The Commission has directed Member of Parliament from 2003 to 2009 and
Google to cease and desist from indulging in the chairman of the Expenditure Management
anti-competitive practices. Commission from 2014 to 2016, he also
• The policy in question in latest order requires represented India on the boards of the
app developers to exclusively use Google Play International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.
Billing System (GPBS) for all customer billings. In 2019, he was the chairman of the Economic
• App developers that do not use GPBS are not Capital Framework, set up by the RBI in
allowed to list their products on Google Play association with the government.
Store.
• The CCI further highlighted that Google was 516. 4
found to be following discriminatory practices by Indian Urban Housing Conclave (IUHC) 2022, the
not using GPBS for its own applications such as 3-day Expo-cum-Conference at Rajkot, Gujarat,
YouTube. ended. The conclave was inaugurated by Hon'ble
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi on 19th
514. 1 October 2022 at a mega event, wherein he also
Indian Institute of Technology Madras and NASA inaugurated Light House Project (LHP) Rajkot
Jet Propulsion Laboratory researchers have under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban
studied the interactions between microbes in the (PMAY-U) and handed over the house keys to the
International Space Station. This will help devise beneficiaries.
strategies for the disinfection of space stations to
minimise any potential impact of microbes on the 517. 3
health of astronauts. The Embassy of Japan in New Delhi is seeking a
• A key finding is that a microbe that resides on Geographical Indication (GI) tag for nihonshu. It
the ISS, was found to be beneficial to various is also the first time a product from Japan has
other microorganisms but hampered the growth filed for a GI tag at the Geographical Indication
of a fungus. Registry. Nihonshu is an alcoholic beverage also
• The present study was inspired by the earlier known as Japanese sake. Nihonshu is an integral
observations of the dominance of Klebsiella part of the lifestyle and culture in Japan.
pneumoniae, a bacteria, on the surfaces of the The Geographical Indications of Goods
ISS. (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999-Â This
• This pathogen has been known to cause Act seeks to provide for the registration and
pneumonia and other nosocomial (hospital- protection of Geographical Indications relating to
acquired) infections. The researchers were goods in India.
broadly interested in understanding how this Out of the GI tags registered in India, some are
bacteria affects the growth of other microbes in foreign products like French Champagne and
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cognac, wine from Napa Valley, Scotch whisky, per the government data, all 91,73,378 houses
Italian Prosciutto di Parma, Portuguese Porto and in the state now have water connections.
Douro wines, Peruvian Pisco and Mexican Jal Jeevan Mission is a flagship programme of
Tequila. Government of India which was announced from
the ramparts of Red Fort by PM Modi on August
518. 2 15, 2019.
Global soft drinks major Coca-Cola Company said • Goa became the first 'Har Ghar Jal' certified
its lemon and lime-flavoured soft drink Sprite has state in the country where all households now
become a $1-billion brand in the Indian market. have access to clean water through. Also, Dadra
The company attributed the success of the brand & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu has become
to locally-adapted occasion-based global the first Union Territory (UT) in the country.
marketing campaigns.In February, the company • Burhanpur district of Madhya Pradesh became
informed investors that its brand Thums Up the first 'Har Ghar Jal' certified district in the
became a $1-billion brand in India. country.
James Quincey, chairman and chief executive
officer of Coca-Cola 522. 1
India is the fifth-largest market for Coca-Cola The Government of India has appointed Mata
globally. Amritanandamayi as the Chair of Civil 20 (C20),
an official engagement group of the G20.
519. 4 The G20 members consist of 19 countries plus
Even as India awaits clearance of genetically the European Union and C20 is its platform for
modified mustard, the regulatory authority in civil-society organisations (CSOs) to bring forth
Australia approved the commercial cultivation of non-government and non-business voices to the
the genetically modified Indian mustard species G20 leaders.
called 'Brassica juncea' for herbicide tolerance • India will assume the Presidency of the G20 for
Scientists said this is the first time genetically one year from December 1, 2022 to November
modified variety of Indian mustard received 30, 2023 and the G20 Leaders' Summit will take
commercial approval anywhere in the world. place in New Delhi.
• So far, the canola (Brassica napus) is perhaps • The members of the G20 are Argentina,
the only genetically modified mustard variety Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France,
that has been cleared for commercial application. Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Republic
• GM canola has been in cultivation since 1996 in of Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South
several countries across the world including Africa, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United
Canada, the USA, and even in Australia. Canola States and the European Union.
is a temperate species of mustard.
• At present, Indian mustard varieties are 523. 1
commercially cultivated in a very small part of Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav
Australia, mainly in Central New South Wales and said that two more Indian beaches were added to
western Victoria. the list of the cleanest beaches in the world and
• The indigenous GM mustard variety has been received the prestigious Blue Flag certification.
developed by Deepak Pental and a team of The Minicoy Thundi Beach and Kadmat beach,
scientists at University of Delhi and funded both in Lakshadweep, have received the Blue
entirely by National Dairy Development Board Flag certification. This has taken India's tally of
and Department of Biotechnology, India Blue Beaches to 12.
• The other beaches that have been awarded the
520. 4 prestigious certification are -- Golden Beach
Dabur announced the acquisition of a 51 percent (Odisha), Shivrajpur Beach (Gujarat), Kappad
stake in Badshah Masala for a cash consideration Beach (Kerala), Ghoghla Beach (Diu),
of Rs 587.5 crore. The acquisition is expected to Radhanagar Beach (Andaman and Nicobar),
be completed before March 31, 2023. Kasarkod Beach (Karnataka), Padubidri Beach
This will mark Dabur's entry into the over Rs (Karnataka), Rushikonda Beach (Andhra
25,000 crore branded spices and seasoning Pradesh), Kovalam Beach (Tamil Nadu) and Eden
market in India. Beach (Puducherry).
Hemant Jhaveri - Managing Director at Badshah • Puri's Golden Beach is also Asia's first Blue Flag
Masala. certified beach. Last year, the certification was
given to Kovalam beach in Tamil Nadu and Eden
521. 3 beach in Puducherry.
Gujarat was declared as a 'Har Ghar Jal' state, • The Blue Flag Certification is awarded by a non-
meaning all households in rural areas have profit organisation called the Foundation for
access to safe drinking water through taps. As Environmental Education (FEE). It is an eco-label
given to the cleanest beaches in the world.
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• To qualify for the Blue Flag certificate, about 33 newly appointed Child Welfare Committee (CWC)
stringent requirements or criteria should be and Juvenile Justice Board (JJB) members at
satisfied. The criteria are environmental, Kovalam. Child exploitation can be reported
educational, access and safety-related. The FEE through the application.
is headquartered in Copenhagen,
Denmark. Currently, it has 77 member 528. 4
countries. Shiprocket, a shipping and logistics solutions
provider, has gone live on the government's
524. 2 Open Network for Digital Commerce and made
SS Rajamouli directed blockbuster RRR won the its first successful transaction. Shiprocket said it
Best International Film award at the 50th Saturn is the first inter-city logistics provider to plug into
Awards in Los Angeles. the ONDC network, enabling sellers from all
This is the 2nd time Rajamouli won the Saturn segments to ship products to cities and towns
Award. He had won the award for 'Baahubali: across India.
The Conclusion'. Saahil Goel, CEO and co-founder, Shiprocket
RRR won the Best International Film against • Shiprocket, a logistics technology platform
other movies, including Downton Abbey: A New supported by Zomato
Era, Eiffel, Riders of Justice, Silent Night, & I'm • Shiprocket is India's 106th Unicorn
Your Man. • Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) is
an initiative aiming at promoting open networks
525. 4 for all aspects of exchange of goods and services
IRDAI announced to set up a 15-member Health over digital or electronic networks
Insurance Consultative Committee with an aim to • Open Network for Digital Commerce,
achieve the goal of universalization of health abbreviated ONDC, is a private non-profit Section
insurance in the country. 8 company established by the Department for
Committee, headed by IRDAI member Rakesh Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade of
Joshi, has been tasked to identify the challenges Government of India to develop open e-
in carrying out the health insurance business commerce.
smoothly & make recommendations to facilitate • A company is referred a to as Section 8
ease of doing business. Company when registered as a Non-Profit
Debasish Panda: IRDAI Chairperson. Organization (NPO) i.e. when it the has motive of
promoting arts, commerce, education, charity,
526. 2 protectithe on of environment, sports, science,
Delhi Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena research, social welfare, religion and intends to
launched a one-time property tax amnesty use its profits (if any) or other income for
scheme "SAMRIDDHI 2022-23", saying it will promoting these objectives.
provide a major relief to lakhs of residential and
commercial property owners in the city. 529. 1
SAMRIDDHI, is an acronym for Strengthening Insurance sector regulator Irdai has allowed
and Augmentation of Municipal Revenue for foreign reinsurance branches, including Lloyd's
Infrastructure Development in Delhi India, to repatriate up to 20% of the excess
Under the scheme, residential property owners assigned capital to attract more players and
can pay just the principal property tax amount of allow free movement of capital.As per Irdai
the current and of the past five years. For norms, the registration of branch offices of
commercial properties, owners can pay the foreign reinsurers other than Lloyd's have
principal amount case of the last six years and 'assigned capital' and net owned funds (NOFs) as
get a waiver on past pending dues, including the capital.
penalty and interest, according to an official • The applicant's NOF should not be less than the
statement. prescribed amount of ₹500 crore at any time
The L-G said SAMRIDDHI 2022-23 is a people- and should infuse a minimum assigned capital
friendly initiative of the Municipal Corporation of of ₹100 crore into the branch office.
Delhi which will provide a big relief to the • As part of the ease of doing business in India,
residents and encourage property owners to get various committees deliberated on the
rid of long-pending disputes and related repatriation of excess assigned capital by Foreign
harassment. Reinsurance Branches (FRB) and Lloyd's India.
• However, the relaxation comes with certain
527. 4 riders such as a minimum assigned capital
Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan launched of ₹100 crore or a higher sum specified by
the 'Kunjapp', a mobile application to prevent Irdai at the time of grant of certificate of
cyber crimes against children in the state. registration; submission of a request justifying
Vijayan also inaugurated the training for the the reasons for repatriation and a certificate
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stating foreign reinsurers' net owned funds • The top seven emitters (China, the EU27, India,
of ₹5,000 crore or as prescribed under the Indonesia, Brazil, the Russian Federation and the
Insurance Act. United States of America) plus international
• Among others, they should have a solvency transport accounted for 55 per cent of global
ratio after the repatriation of at least 50 basis GHG (greenhouse gas) emissions in 2020.
points higher than the control level of solvency Collectively, G20 members are responsible for 75
i.e. 200 per cent and a certificate from certifying per cent of global GHG emissions
actuary about sufficient reserves to meet • The global average per capita GHG emissions
reinsurance liabilities. was 6.3 tonnes of CO2 equivalent (tCO2e) in
• "Such withdrawal shall not exceed 20 per cent 2020. The US remains far above this level at 14
of assigned capital of such FRB/ Lloyd's India as tCO2e, followed by Russia at 13 tCO2e, China at
at the end of last financial year; and one request 9.7 tCO2e, Brazil and Indonesia at about 7.5
in a financial year can be made by the foreign tCO2e, and the European Union at 7.2 tCO2e.
reinsurer," Irdai said. • For most major emitters, including China, India,
• There are 10 Foreign Reinsurance the Russian Federation, Brazil and Indonesia,
Branches(FRBs) operating in India. This excludes GHG emissions (excluding land use and forestry
Lloyd's India Reinsurance Branch, which also has sectors) rebounded in 2021, exceeding pre-
a services company Markel Services India Pvt pandemic 2019 levels
Ltd. • Ahead of the 2022 United Nations Climate
• GIC Re is the national reinsurer, providing Change Conference, also known as COP27,
reinsurance to direct general and life insurance scheduled to take place in the Egyptian city of
companies in India. Sharm El Sheikh next month, the United Nations
Environment Programme (UNEP) said that the
530. 4 world is falling short of the goals set forth in the
Indian scientists at the Indian Institute of Paris Climate Agreement adopted in 2015, and
Geomagnetism (IIG) have developed an that no credible pathway is currently in place to
indigenous Overhauser Magnetometer, one of the restrict global warming to under 1.5 degrees
most accurate magnetometers extensively used Celsius above pre-industrial levels.
by all magnetic observatories around the world,
making way for reducing the cost of sampling 533. 2
and sensing experiments essential for Aviation watchdog Directorate General of Civil
geomagnetic sampling, Aviation (DGCA) has given the aerodrome licence
Indian Institute of Geomagnetism (IIG), location: for the new airport at Mopa in Goa, paving the
Navi Mumbai. way for starting commercial flights operations
• OVH magnetometers are known for their higher from there soon.The Mopa airport, will be
accuracy, higher sensitivity, and efficient power operated by GMR group. This will be the second
consumption and hence find applications in all airport in Goa, where already there is an
magnetic observatories worldwide as well as in operational airport at Dabolim in Mormugao city.
international space programs. It has so far been Currently, there are 131 operational airports in
imported for such purposes in India. the country.
531. 2 534. 1
Uttar Pradesh is all set to get a new elephant The Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro)
reserve soon, as the Union ministry of forest, launched a constellation of 36 broadband
environment and climate change (MoFECC) has satellites developed by OneWeb to Low Earth
given its nod to the Terai Elephant Reserve Orbit. The ISRO confirmed that LVM3-
(TER), which will be spread in a 3,049 sq km M2/OneWeb India-1 Mission successfully placed
area, including Dudhwa Tiger Reserve (DTR) and 36 satellites into intended orbits. This is the first
Pilibhit Tiger Reserve (PTR). It will be the second commercial launch for LVM-3 and the mission is
elephant reserve in UP and India's 33rd. being conducted under an agreement.
Agreement was between OneWeb and New
532. 4 Space India Limited (NSIL).
The UNEP report, titled 'Emissions Gap Report The satellites were launched onboard the Launch
2022: The Closing Window " Climate Crisis Calls Vehicle Mark-III, which is a redesignated version
For Rapid Transformation of Societies', has found of the Geosynchronous Launch Vehicle (GSLV
that in India and six other top emitters, Mk-III), from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in
emissions have rebounded and increased after Sriharikota. The launch took place at 12.07 am.
the pandemic. The top seven emitters are China, Though GSLV LVM 3 has the payload capacity of
the EU27, India, Indonesia, Brazil, the Russian 10 tonne, the rocket lifted off with 6 tonne.
Federation and USA
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18% decline which is 7 percentage points better appointed as the new directors general of the
than the global average of 11%. CRPF and ITBP respectively. Sujoy Lal Thaosen is
• These figures also place India at the 36th currently working as the director general (DG) of
position in terms of incidence rates (from largest the border guarding force Sashastra Seema Bal
to smallest incidence numbers). (SSB) and holding the additional charge of the
• India aims to eliminate TB by 2025 - five Indo-Tibetan Border Police. The Central Reserve
years ahead of the global target. Police Force (CRPF) DG post fell vacant on Friday
after IPS officer Kuldiep Singh (1986-batch)
551. 2 retired.
The Pegatron plant has been set up by the
Taiwanese electronics major under Centre's 557. 3
popular Production Linked Incentive scheme The Central Bureau of Investigation has launched
(PLI), in an industrial park (Mahindra city) in a multi-phase 'Operation Garuda' against illicit
Chengalpattu near Chennai. It is the third Apple drug trafficking network, registering 127 new
vendor to manufacture iPhones in India after cases, arresting 175 people and seizing huge
Foxconn and Wistron. quantities of narcotic drugs.
The operation seeks to target drug networks with
552. 1 international footprints for action against
Writer Dr. Madhav Hada will be awarded the handlers, operatives, production zones and
32nd Bihari Puraskar for his 2015 literary support elements.
criticism book 'Pachrang Chola Pahar Sakhi Ri',
the KK Birla Foundation announced. 558. 2
Named after famous Hindi poet Bihari, the award Global payments and technology company
is given every year for an outstanding work Mastercard is in talks with Indian banks to roll
published in the last 10 years by a Rajasthani out its Carbon Calculator feature, which offers
author in Hindi or Rajasthani. It carries a cash consumers an estimated carbon footprint for
prize of ₹2.5 lakh. each of their purchases.
Mastercard Carbon Calculator, developed in
553. 1 collaboration with Swedish fintech Doconomy, is
Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation currently used in over 25 countries.
(DDWS), Ministry of Jal Shakti commemorated Michael Miebach is the chief executive officer of
the birth anniversary of Father of the Nation, Mastercard.
Mahatma Gandhi as Swachh Bharat Diwas (SBD)
on 2nd Oct 2022. DDWS implements two flagship 559. 1
programs of the central government viz; Swachh Long jumper Jeswin Aldrin qualified for 2023
Bharat Mission (Grameen) and Jal Jeevan Mission World Championship with a 8.26m (8.25m
(JJM). qualification mark)leap in his final attempt at the
National Game.
554. 4 Amlan Borgohain of Assam & Jyothi Yarraji of
The University Grants Commission (UGC) said Andhra Pradesh emerged as the fastest man and
that Higher Educational Institutions can now woman in 100m dash events. Jyothi won with a
create up to 25 percent supernumerary seats for time of 11.51 seconds and Amlan clocked 10.38s
foreign students while adopting a transparent in the final.
admission process for them.
A seat remained unfilled in the supernumerary 560. 3
category, shall not be allocated to anyone other Vivek Lall, an Indian-origin General Atomics
than an international student. Global Corporation chief executive, is honoured
with the Lifetime Achievement Award by US
555. 3 President Joe Biden with the citation of 'With
President Murmu presents awards to cleanest Grateful Recognition'.
States and cities in Swachh Survekshan 2022. He is serving as a US Technical Team Member to
Madhya Pradesh got the first position among the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)
States, followed by Chhattisgarh and Science and Technology (STO) with the
Maharashtra. Indore was adjudged the cleanest Pentagon.
city for the sixth time in a row followed by Surat
and Navi Mumbai with populations of above one 561. 1
lakh. The Indian Air Force formally inducted the first
indigenously developed multirole light combat
556. 2 helicopters (LCH), named Prachand, into its fleet
Senior Indian Police Service (IPS) officers Sujoy at its Jodhpur base in Rajasthan in the presence
Lal Thaosen and Anish Dayal Singh have been of Defence Minister Rajnath Singh. These
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helicopters are capable of destruction of enemy the human body perceives temperature and
air defence, performing counter-insurgency touch.
operations, combat search and rescue tasks. Svante Paabo's father Karl Sune Detlof
The Light Combat Helicopter has been developed Bergstrom won the same prize in 1982.
by state-run aerospace major Hindustan • 2022 NobelPrize laureate Svante Paabo found
Aeronautics Ltd (HAL). that gene transfer had occurred from these now
According to the Ministry of Defence, 10 extinct hominins to Homo sapiens. This ancient
helicopters would be for the IAF and five will be flow of genes to present-day humans has
for the Indian Army. physiological relevance today, for example
affecting how our immune system reacts to
562. 2 infections.
Haryana will develop the world's largest jungle
safari park in the Aravalli range. 567. 1
The 10,000-acre safari park will cover Gurugram UNESCO launches list documenting 50 iconic
and Nuh districts. Indian heritage textiles
At present, Sharjah is home to the largest Handmade for the 21st Century: Safeguarding
curated safari park outside Africa. Opened in Traditional Indian Textile lists the histories and
February 2022, the Sharjah Safari covers an area legends behind the textiles, describes the
of about 2,000 acres. complicated and secret processes behind their
making, mentions the causes for their dwindling
563. 1 popularity, and provides strategies for their
Pullampara in Kerala became the first grama preservation.
panchayat in the country to attain full digital Director-General, Audrey Azoulay | UNESCO.
literacy among its residents. UNESCO New Delhi Director, Eric Falt.
The 'Digi Pullampara' project was launched on • Some of the iconic handcrafted textiles
August 15, 2021 to impart digital education to documented from north India are Khes from
the most underprivileged sections of society in Panipat, Chamba rumals from Himachal
the panchayat. Pradesh, Thigma or wool tie and dye from
Ladakh and Awadh Jamdani from Varanasi.
564. 1 • From the south, Ilkal and Lambadi or
Suzlon Energy founder Tulsi Tanti, popularly Banjara embroidery from
known as India's 'wind man', died of cardiac Karnataka, Sikalnayakanpet Kalamkari from
arrest at 64. Thanjavur have been included.
One of the pioneers of the wind energy business • Kunbi weaves from Goa, Mashru weaves and
in India and a globally renowned expert on clean Patola from Gujarat, Himroo from
energy, Tanti envisioned the opportunity in the Maharashtra and Garad-Koirial from West
renewable energy industry back in 1995 when Bengal also find a place among the 50 iconic
the global wind energy market was dominated by textiles.
international players. • Some of the textiles that made the cut include
Toda embroidery and Sungadi from Tamil Nadu,
565. 3 Himroo weaves from Hyderabad and Bandha tie
Telangana won the first prize under the large and dye weaving from Sambalpur in Odisha.
states category under the Swachh Survekshan
Grameen (SSG) 2022 which looks into the 568. 3
sanitation status of rural areas. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2022 was awarded to
Haryana secured the second position while Tamil ->Alain Aspect (France)
Nadu was third. ->John F. Clauser (USA)
The awards were presented by President ->Anton Zeilinger (Australia)
Droupadi Murmu. "for experiments with entangled photons,
The Swachh Survekshan Gramin-2022 award is establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and
given by the Jal Shakti ministry pioneering quantum information science".
Their results have cleared the way for new
566. 4 technology based upon quantum information.
Swedish scientist Svante Paabo has been
awarded the 2022 Nobel Prize for Physiology "for 569. 4
his discoveries concerning the genomes of extinct National Payments Corporation of India and
hominins and human evolution." Central Bank Of Oman signed a historic MoU to
The prizes carry a cash award of 10 mn. Swedish launch the Rupay debit card in Oman, paving the
kronor. way for a new era of financial connectivity.
Last year's recipients were David Julius and
Ardem Patapoutian for their discoveries into how
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UAE was the first country in the gulf where offering customised privileges to customers. ' Ms
RuPay was launched during PM Modi's August PV Sindhu, India's badminton icon and Bank of
2019 visit. Baroda's brand endorser, unveiled the cards at
RuPay was launched in Singapore in May 2018, the launch event.
followed by Bhutan and the Maldives.
574. 2
570. 1 ' India Post Payments Bank (IPPB), stablished
Former German chancellor Angela Merkel won under the Department of Posts, Ministry of
the United Nations refugee agency's prestigious Communication with 100% equity owned by the
Nansen award for her "leadership, courage and Government of India, conducted India's First
compassion" in ensuring the protection of Floating Financial Literacy Camp with an initiative
hundreds of thousands of desperate people at called 'Niveshak Didi' to promote Financial
the height of the Syria crisis. Literacy 'By the women, for the women', in
UN High Commissioner for Refugees : Filippo Srinagar, J&K. ' To take the Financial Literacy
Grandi. drive ahead, IPPB, in collaboration with Investor
Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA)
571. 3 under the aegis of Ministry of Corporate Affairs
' The RBI has announced its first pilot project to (MCA), launched the initiative called 'Niveshak
use central bank digital currency (CBDC) in the Didi' to promote Financial Literacy 'By the
wholesale market for secondary trade in women, for the women' concept. ' 'Niveshak Didi'
government securities from November 1. ' A initiative is based on the ideology of women for
second pilot project on retail use of the digital women as rural area women feel more
rupee will start within a month in closed user comfortable to share their queries with a female
groups. ' The regulator has identified nine banks itself.
including State Bank of India, Bank of Baroda,
Union Bank of India, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, 575. 4
Kotak Mahindra Bank, YES Bank, IDFC First Bank The State Bank of India (SBI) has reported its
and HSBC for the participation in the pilot. ' Use highest-ever quarterly profit of 13,265 crore
of e'-W is expected to make the inter-bank rupees for the second quarter ended on the 30th
market more efficient. of September. The Bank's quarterly profit is 74
per cent higher than the 7,627 crore rupees
572. 3 reported in the year-ago period. The asset
' The National Asset Reconstruction Co (NARCL) quality of the bank also improved with Gross
emerged as the winning bidder for the debt of NPAs declining to 3.5 per cent this quarter.
Jaypee Infratech at a Swiss challenge auction
after lenders failed to draw counterbids. ' 576. 2
Phoenix ARC, Aditya Birla ARC and ARCIL were MUFG Bank has partnered with M1xchange to
among some of the stressed-asset buyers that facilitate digital invoice financing for the bank's
submitted expressions of interest for Jaypee clients. Under M1xchange's TReDS (Trade
Infratech. About NARCL: ' NARCL has been set Receivables Discounting System), MSME
up by banks to aggregate and consolidate suppliers get early funding for their receivables
stressed assets for their subsequent resolution. ' under a bidding mechanism, and this is funded
PSBs will maintain 51% ownership in NARCL. ' by MUFG Bank, which takes on the credit risk of
The government had announced sovereign the corporate buyers. Sundeep Mohindru,
guarantees of Rs 30,600 crore for Security Managing Director & CEO of M1xchange
Receipts (SRs) to be issued by NARCL, which will • This collaboration allows MUFG Bank to
be buying Rs 2 lakh crore non-performing loans leverage the digital ecosystem established by
from banks. M1xchange, thereby enhancing the efficiency of
its client services.
573. 5 • M1xchange TReDS is a digital marketplace to
' Bank of Baroda announced the launch of two sell the receivables to banks/NBFC set up under
new premium Debit Cards for its customers ' bob the approval of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to
World Opulence ' a super-premium Visa Infinite facilitate the discounting of invoices and bills of
Debit Card and bob World Sapphire ' a Visa exchange on a PAN India basis.
Signature Debit Card. The two debit card variants • Key participants in TReDS are Micro, Small &
come packed with a best-in-class and powerful Medium Enterprises 'MSME' (Suppliers), large
rewards proposition exclusively designed for the Corporates including PSUs and Govt.
Bank's High Networth Individual (HNI) customer Departments (Buyers) and Banks/NBFCs
segment. ' The bob World Sapphire card will (Financiers).
come in two sub variants ' bob World Sapphire
(Male) and bob World Sapphire (Female),
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578. 1 582. 5
' Department of Telecommunication, the ministry ' Union Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala
of communications has expanded the production- Sitharaman has Launched the 6th round of coal
linked incentive (PLI) scheme for telecom and mine auction of the Ministry of Coal. ' She
networking products with a total of 42 pointed out that coal imports for power sector
companies, including 28 medium and small has come down by 41%. ' Finance Ministry has
enterprises (MSMEs), cleared for receiving sops extended Rs. 6000 crore incentive for coal
for a total investment of Rs 4,115 crore. ' A total gasification and Rs. 250 crore for exploration
of 31 companies were given approval on October process. ' India is the second-largest coal-
14, 2021 for the scheme. producing country, with production of 767 MTs in
2021.
579. 3
' The Securities and Exchange Board of India 583. 3
(SEBI) issued a pertaining to the standardization ' A wind turbine taller than the world's tallest
of rating scales used by credit rating agencies Statue of Unity with blades spanning wider than
(CRAs). ' The circular will come into effect on 1 the wingspan of a jumbo jet has been installed at
January 2023. CRAs will then have to report to Mundra in Gujarat by Adani New Industries Ltd
SEBI their compliance with norms as ratified by as part of its renewable energy expansion plans.
their boards of directors within one quarter from ' The turbine has been installed by Mundra
date of applicability. ' Credit rating agencies Windtech Ltd (MWL), a wholly-owned subsidiary
(CRAs) in India are regulated by SEBI. ' Issuers incorporated by Adani Enterprises Ltd (AEL). '
with a rating of AAA are considered to have the Standing 200 metres tall, the wind turbine has
highest degree of safety pertaining to timely the capacity to produce 5.2 MW of electricity and
servicing of debt obligations. can power approximately 4,000 homes. ' Wind
turbines have had a growth spurt over the last
580. 2 couple of years. Turbines of the capacity above 4
' UPI transactions in India surged 7.7 per cent to MW are typically associated with offshore
730 crore and the total value stood at more than installation -- where the machines have gone as
Rs 12.11 lakh crore in October from 678 crore big as 14 MW. ' India has the fourth highest wind
worth Rs 11.16 lakh crore in September. ' The installed capacity in the world.
number of instant interbank fund transfer
through IMPS (Immediate Payment Service) in 584. 3
October stood at 48.25 crore and the value was The Infrastructure Finance Secretariat (IFS),
at Rs 4.66 lakh crore. ' NPCI is an umbrella DEA, has come out with Scheme for Financial
organisation for all retail payments system in Support for Project Development Expenses of
India. ' While the Aadhaar card-enabled AePS, PPP Projects ' 'IIPDF Scheme' (India
which facilitates easy, quick and safe banking Infrastructure Project Development Fund
transactions, increased to 11.77 crore in October Scheme) for providing necessary support to the
compared to 10.27 crore in previous month. ' PSAs, both in the Central and State
The value of AePS transactions rose to Rs Governments. It will extend financial assistance
31,112.63 crore from Rs 26,665.58 crore. to meet the cost of transaction advisors and
consultants engaged in the development of PPP
581. 2 projects.
' Tata's Jamshedpur Steel Plant received
ResponsibleSteel Certification for three facilities
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languages or dialects are spoken in India as develop prototypes of solutions to improve public
mother tongues. ' According to the 2011 transport with inputs from cities and NGOs '
linguistic census, Hindi is the most widely spoken Stage III PILOT TESTING: Cities engage Startups
mother tongue, with 52.8 crore people or 43.6 for large-scale pilots and refine the solutions
per cent of the population declaring it as the based on citizen feedback
mother tongue.
597. 5
594. 5 The Centre amended Aadhaar regulations,
The government has declared as critical advising card holders to update documents
information infrastructure certain databases supporting their information at least once every
related to the Census and the National Population 10 years from the date of enrolment to ensure
Register (NPR). In a notification, the Union home the accuracy of the data. The amendment said
ministry said the decision has been taken after users may update their documents to ensure the
exercising the powers conferred to it under the continued accuracy of their information in the
Information Technology Act, 2000, (Amended Central Identities Data Repository. ' Around 1000
2008). ' The central government declares the government schemes ' 650 from state
computer resources relating to Census governments and 315 from central government '
Monitoring and Management System, Self use Aadhaar authentication services to avoid
Enumeration and Civil Registration System (CRS) deduplication and removal of ghost beneficiaries.
web portals, mobile applications for House ' UIDAI has developed a new feature of 'update
Listing, Population Enumeration and NPR document' on the myAadhaar portal and mobile
updation being critical information infrastructure app to facilitate updating of documents. ' The
(CII) of the Office of the Registrar General and residents can also visit any Aadhaar enrolment
Census Commissioner, India. ' The Information centre to update their documents. More than 133
Technology Act of 2000 defines Critical crore Aadhaar cards have been issued as of June
Information Infrastructure as a computer 2022.
resource, the incapacitation or destruction of
which shall have debilitating impact on national 598. 4
security, economy, public health or safety. Recently Prime Minister Narendra Modi flagged
off south India's first Vande Bharat Express train,
595. 1 connecting Mysuru and Chennai. This is the fifth
The Indian Railways has set a target of 100 % Vande Bharat Express started in the country and
electrification of its network by December 2023. the first such train of south India. The Prime
Recent News: Indian Railways has accomplished Minister also flagged off Bharat Gaurav Kashi
electrification of 82% of the total BG network Darshan Train at KSR Railway Station,
Indian Railways has embarked upon an ambitious Bengaluru. ' The Indian Railways had launched
plan of electrification of its complete Broad India's first indigenous Semi-High Speed train-
Gauge network which would not only result in a Vande Bharat Express which was flagged off by
better fuel energy usage resulting in increased Hon'ble Prime Minister on February 15, 2019 on
throughput, reduced fuel expenditure but also the New Delhi ' Kanpur- Allahabad 'Varanasi
savings in precious foreign exchange. ' During route. ' Further, Vande Bharat Express trains
the FY 2022-23, till October 2022, Indian have been commenced on New Delhi- Mata
Railways has achieved 1223 Route Kilometers Vaishno Devi Katra, Gandhinagar Capital '
(RKMs) of electrification as compared to 895 Ahmedabad ' Mumbai Central, and Amb Andaura
RKMs during the corresponding period of FY ' New Delhi routes. ' This new train will enhance
2021-22. It is 36.64% more than the previous connectivity between the industrial hub of
year figures of the corresponding period. Chennai and the technological-software-startup
hub of Bengaluru and the world-famous tourist
596. 5 city Mysuru.
The Union Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs
Hardeep S Puri launched the Transport4All 599. 2
challenge stage-2 and Citizen Perception Survey ' A fish museum, the first of its kind in the
2022 at an event in New Delhi. The Transport4All Northeast, would soon be built in Arunachal
challenge is an initiative of the MoHUA that aims Pradesh, Fisheries Minister Tage Taki. ' The
at enhancing the mobility experience of citizens. museum would be a part of the Integrated Aqua
The Transport4All through Digital Innovation Park (IAP), sanctioned by the Union Ministry of
Challenge comprises three stages: ' Stage I Fisheries. ' It will have all fish species of the
PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION: Cities, with the state and serve as a training centre for
support of NGOs, identify key recurring problems fisherfolks. About PMMSY: ' Pradhan Mantri
that citizens and public transport operators face ' Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) was launched
Stage II SOLUTION GENERATION: Startups in September 2020 with aim of the scheme is to
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bring about Blue Revolution through the supervised referendum, and the country was
sustainable development of the fisheries sector officially recognised by the United Nations in
over a period of five years (2020-2025). ' PMMSY 2002, making it Asia's youngest democracy. The
is an umbrella scheme to develop the fisheries resource-rich country of 1.3 million people
sector with a total outlay of Rs. 20050 crores. immediately started the process of accession to
ASEAN, but only formally applied for membership
600. 3 in 2011. ASEAN was established on 8th August
' Israeli PM Yair Lapid has conceded defeat in the 1967 and is HQs located in Jakarta, Indonesia.
general elections and congratulated opposition
leader Benjamin Netanyahu, whose coalition of 605. 5
right-wing parties secured a comfortable majority ' Chief Minister Pramod Sawant launched logo of
in parliament to form the next government and Purple Fest at a function held in Manohar Parrikar
end the political impasse plaguing the country. ' Memorial Hall of Sanjay Centre for Education. '
Netanyahu's party won 32 seats, while outgoing Purple Fest, the three-day event is to kick start
PM Yair Lapid's Yesh Atid got 24 seats. in January, 2023 in Goa. ' Purple Fest '
Celebrating Diversity, a first-of-its-kind inclusive
601. 4 festival that embraces, expresses and celebrates
The 9th round of India - South Korea persons with disabilities.
Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
(CEPA) up-gradation negotiation was held in 606. 1
Seoul. India raised serious concerns about the PM Narendra Modi has unveiled 108-feet-long
growing trade deficit between the two countries bronze statue of Sri Nadaprabhu Kempegowda in
and discussed market access issues. It was Bengaluru. The statue is built to commemorate
agreed that the 10th round of CEPA upgradation the contribution of Nadaprabhu Kempegowda,
negotiations will be hosted by India in early the founder of the city, towards the growth of
2023. Bengaluru. Conceptualised and sculpted by Ram
V Sutar of the Statue of Unity fame, 98 tonnes of
602. 3 bronze and 120 tonnes of steel have gone into
In a joint statement, G7 foreign ministers said making this statue. It is called 'Statue of
that they strongly support the United Nations Prosperity' in Bengaluru. Chief Minister of
Secretary-General's call for the extension of the Karnataka: Basavaraj Bommai. Governor of
Black Sea Grain Initiative, which has reduced Karnataka: Thawar Chand Gehlot.
global food prices. They also urged Russia to
heed the Secretary-General's call. The UN- 607. 4
brokered Black Sea Grain Initiative was signed Virat Kohli claimed the International Cricket
during a ceremony in Istanbul in July. Under the Council (ICC) Men's Player of the Month following
deal, ships transporting grain from three a series of star performances as India charged
Ukrainian ports travel along an agreed corridor to their way to the ICC Men's T20 World Cup semi
markets worldwide. finals, while Pakistan's veteran all-rounder Nida
Dar is the ICC Women's Player of the Month
603. 3 thanks to her sensational form in their Women's
Switzerland sets record with world's longest Asia Cup campaign. ICC launched the Player of
passenger train A Swiss railway operator has set the Month Awards for men and women in
a new record for completing a journey with the January 2021.
world's longest passenger train. The 1.9km (1.2
mile) train, which is composed of 100 coaches, 608. 2
completed a spectacular 25km journey through Mumbai defeated Himachal Pradesh to win the
the Alps. The world record attempt took place to 2022 edition of the Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy. It
highlight Switzerland's engineering was the first time that Mumbai won the trophy.
achievements, as well as to mark 175 years of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka were the dominant
Swiss railways. teams when it comes to SMAT. However, both
teams were not able to do well in this edition.
604. 3 Himachal Pradesh won Vijay Hazare Trophy last
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations time around and reached the finals of SMAT this
(ASEAN) has agreed in principle to admit East year. Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy is a Twenty20
Timor as the group's 11th member. The half- competition played in India and organized by
island nation, officially called Timor Leste, will BCCI.
also be granted observer status at high-level
ASEAN meetings. The East Timorese voted for 609. 5
independence from a brutal occupation by The Uttar Pradesh government will be hosting
neighbouring Indonesia in a 1999 U.N.- the Khelo India National University Games in
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2023-24 in four cities of the state. These cities was founded in 2003. It was incorporated under
are Lucknow, Gorakhpur, Varanasi and Noida. section 25 of the companies Act, 1956 on
Around 4,500 athletes, representing 150 September 30, 2005.
universities across the country will be vying for
top honours in 20 disciplines, including rowing, 615. 2
basketball, judo, kabaddi, wrestling, swimming Phrygian cap symbolising French republic chosen
etc. After Odisha and Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh as 2024 Paris Olympics mascot. The Phrygian
has got the opportunity to host the National cap, the symbol of the French republic but
University Games for the first time. The first wearing sneakers as a nod to the present, was
edition of the Khelo India University Games has unveiled as the mascot for the 2024 Paris
been held in Odisha (2020). Olympics. The Olympic Phryge ((pronounced fri-
jee-uhs) is a bit smaller, the Paralympic Phryge
610. 1 is a bit slimmer and has a blade on his right leg
New Zealand's Greg Barclay has been re-elected because it is a Phyrge with an impairment.
unopposed as ICC chairman for another two-year
term after Zimbabwe Cricket (ZC) chief 616. 2
Tavengwa Mukuhlani pulled out of the contest. National Investment and Infrastructure Fund
Jay Shah replaced former president Sourav (NIIFL) has signed a pact with JBIC to enhance
Ganguly as the BCCI representative on the ICC Japanese investments into India. JBIC and the
board while Arun Dhumal will be sitting on the GoI will invest in the India-Japan Fund, which will
chief executives' committee. BCCI secretary make equity investments in environmental
Shah will take over as chief of the ICC's finance preservation and low carbon emission strategies.
& commercial affairs committee, which looks The MOU outlines a partnership framework
after the distribution of money to member- between NIIF and JBIC, which is considering the
countries from the overall revenue pool. establishment a bilateral India-Japan Fund (IJF).
' IJF will also enhance cooperation between the
611. 2 two countries by investing in strategic
In the 15th Asian Air Rifle Championships held in partnerships between Japanese and Indian
Daegu, South Korea, Indian shooters won gold companies and promoting business collaboration
medals in all four team events. The trio of Arjun across multiple sectors in India, it added.
Babuta, Kiran Ankush Jadhav, and Rudrank National Investment and Infrastructure Fund is
Balasaheb Patil started the day with a gold India's first infrastructure specific investment
medal, beating Kazakhstan 17-11 in the final of fund or a sovereign wealth fund that was set up
the men's 10 metre air rifle event. by the Government of India in February 2015.
The Rs 40,000-crore NIIF is a quasi-sovereign
612. 3 wealth fund.
In T20 world cup cricket, England created history
by winning their second T-20 world cup title 617. 4
defeating Pakistan by five wickets at the State Bank of India signed a 150 million euro (Rs
Melbourne Cricket ground today. They are now 1,240 crore) loan agreement with the German
the only side who are the defending ODI and T20 development bank KfW for funding solar projects.
World Cup champions. The long-term loan, under the Indo-German
solar partnership, will facilitate new and
613. 1 upcoming capacities in the solar sector and
Table Tennis star Achanta Sharath Kamal is set further contribute to the country's goals
to receive Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award in announced during the COP26.
2022, according to an announcement from the
Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports. A total of 25 618. 4
athletes including shuttlers Lakshya Sen, HS ' The National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) is
Prannoy, woman boxer Nikhat Zareen, athletes organizing Ganga Utsav- The River Festival 2022
Eldhose Paul, Avinash Sable have been on 4th November, 2022 in New Delhi. ' One of
nominated for the Arjuna Award this year. the main objectives of Ganga Utsav 2022 is to
celebrate our rivers and spread awareness on the
614. 3 significance of river rejuvenation across river
2025 Kabaddi World Cup To Be Hosted By UK's basins in India. ' The Ganga Utsav 2022- The
West Midlands region. The UK region will become River Festival is being developed as a model for
the first destination outside of Asia to host this River Festivals with the aim to connect people to
event. The tournament, organized by England the rivers and inculcate its importance. ' This is
Kabaddi, Scottish Kabaddi, and the British being done by bringing together celebrities,
Kabaddi League, will feature at least 16 teams dignitaries and influencers from different walks of
(men and women). World Kabaddi Federation life on one platform, and celebrating rivers by
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bringing awareness to keep it clean and healthy. currently serving as FICCI's Senior Vice
' Ganga Utsav 2022 will also have Arth Ganga as President. ' Panda is the Managing Director of
its focus area as it aims to establish people-river Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys Ltd. (IMFA), the
connect through the 'bridge of economics' and largest and fully integrated manufacturer of ferro
will be an excellent platform to communicate the alloys in the nation with in-house mining and
importance of rivers vis-a-vis the employment power generation. ' Established in 1927, FICCI is
generational initiatives taken up under Arth the largest and oldest apex business organisation
Ganga model, which includes Natural Farming, in India.
Ghat Pe Haat, Jalaj, Training of Ganga Sewaks,
Ganga Artis etc. ' The six important verticals of 623. 4
Arth Ganga are Zero Budget Natural Farming, Asian Hockey Federation (AHF) CEO Mohammad
Monetization and Reuse of Sludge & Wastewater, Tayyab Ikram of Macau was elected as the new
Livelihood Generation, Public Participation, president of the International Hockey Federation
Cultural Heritage & Tourism and Institutional (FIH), succeeding India's Narinder Batra as its
Building. full-time chief. Ikram defeated Marc Coudron of
Belgium 79-47 in the 48th FIH Congress held
619. 3 virtually. Seif Ahmed was the acting president of
' Vetsa Ramakrishna Gupta assumed additional the FIH following Batra's resignation.
charge as chairman and managing director of
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL) -- the 624. 4
second 'Maharatna' oil PSU to get an interim The GSM Association (GSMA) elected Jos' Mar'a
head in the absence of a regular appointment. ' 'lvarez-Pallete L'pez, the chief executive of
Gupta, Director (Finance) at BPCL, succeeds Arun Telef'nica Group, as Chair, and Gopal Vittal, the
Kumar Singh, who superannuated on October 31, chief executive of India's Bharti Airtel Group as
a company statement said. ' BPCL is the second Deputy Chair. The executives are members of
oil PSU to get an interim head. ' Oil and Natural the new GSMA Board of Directors elected for a
Gas Corporation (ONGC) is without a regular two-year term. The GSMA Board includes 26
chairman and managing director since April members.
2021. ' Rajesh Kumar Srivastava, Director
(Exploration), is holding additional charge. He is 625. 3
the third interim chairman of ONGC. Justice DY Chandrachud took oath as the new
Chief Justice of India. President Droupadi Murmu
620. 3 administered the oath of office to Justice DY
' Dr G Hemaprabha was appointed Director of the Chandrachud as the 50th Chief Justice of India at
institute up to 2024 on the recommendations of Rashtrapati Bhawan. Justice Chandrachud
the Agricultural Scientists Recruitment Board, succeeded Justice UU Lalit. Born in 1959, Justice
New Delhi, under the Union Minister of Chandrachud was appointed Judge of the
Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare. ' Hemaprabha Supreme Court of India on the 13th of May 2016.
is the first woman director of the 111-year-old Justice Chandrachud will have a tenure till
institution. ' ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, November 10, 2024.
location, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.
626. 1
621. 5 Switzerland Tourism has appointed Olympic Gold
' In a first, the CRPF has appointed two women medalist Neeraj Chopra as its Friendship
officers from its cadre as Inspectors General (IG) Ambassador. In this development, the athlete
of its specialised anti-riots unit RAF and the Bihar will promote the sporty, stunning and
Sector. ' Annie Abraham has been appointed as adventurous outdoors of Switzerland to Indian
the IG of the blue duangree donning Rapid Action travellers. ' As the 'Friendship Ambassador' of
Force (RAF) while Seema Dhundia has been the country, Chopra will propagate his
posted as the IG of the Bihar Sector. ' The experiences in Switzerland to display the
proverbial glass ceiling in the country's largest European nation as one of the worthy
paramilitary force with 3.25 lakh personnel has destinations for biking, hiking, soft and extreme
broken after a long wait of 35 years as the first adventures and of course snow sports for
women officers joined the Central Reserve Police enthusiasts at varied levels.
Force in 1987. ' Sujoy Lal Thaosen: 37th
Director-General of Central Reserve Police Force. 627. 4
Gaurav Dwivedi has been appointed the Chief
622. 4 Executive Officer of public broadcaster Prasar
' The Federation of Indian Chambers of Bharati. He will have a five-year tenure from the
Commerce and Industry (FICCI) announced date he assumes charge. Earlier, Dwivedi was
Subhrakant Panda as its President-Elect, who is the Chief Executive Officer of MyGovIndia. Shashi
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Shekhar Vempati was the CEO of Prasar Bharati (Cricket), Bimal Prafulla Ghosh (Football) and Raj
from 2017 to 2022. Singh will receive the recognition in the lifetime
category. Ashwini Akkunji C (Athletics),
628. 3 Dharamvir Singh (Hockey), B C Suresh (Kabaddi)
Lawyer Natasa Pirc Musar won the second round and Nir Bahadur Gurung (Para Athletics) will get
of Slovenia's presidential election on Sunday and the Dhyan Chand Award for lifetime achievement
will become the country's first female head of in sports and games. The Khel ratna award
state. She will succeed President Borut Pahor, a consists of a medallion, a certificate, and a cash
centrist politician who had already served two prize of Rs. 25 lakh.
terms in office. Pirc Musar had represented
former US first lady Melania Trump in copyright 634. 5
and other cases in her native Slovenia. ' Department of School Education and Literacy
(DoSE&L), Ministry of Education released the
629. 2 Performance Grading Index (PGI) for States/UTs
The Prime Minister has approved the for 2020-21. ' The prime objective of PGI is to
appointment of Shri Arvind Virmani, Founder, promote evidence-based policy making and
Chairman, Foundation for Economic Growth & highlight course correction to ensure quality
Welfare as Full-Time Member, NITI Aayog with education for all. So far, DoSE&L has released
immediate effect. He served as a member of the PGI report for the year 2017-18, 2018-19 and
Technical Advisory Committee of the Reserve 2019-20. ' The PGI structure comprises of 1000
Bank of India (RBI) on Monetary Policy from points across 70 indicators grouped into 2
February 2013 to August 2016. categories viz., Outcomes, Governance
Management (GM). These categories are further
630. 1 divided into 5 domains, viz., Learning Outcomes
Star Indian paddler Achanta Sharath Kamal has (LO), Access (A), Infrastructure& Facilities (IF),
become the first player from India to get elected Equity (E) & Governance Process (GP). ' As was
in the Athletes' Commission of the International done in the previous years, PGI 2020-21
Table Tennis Federation (ITTF). Eight athletes classified the States/UTs into ten grades viz.,
including four male and four female, were elected highest achievable Grade is Level 1, which is for
from Asia, Africa, the Americas, Europe, and State/UT scoring more than 950 points out of
Oceania and will serve in the Athletes' total of 1000 points. The lowest grade is Level 10
Commission for four years from 2022 to 2026. which is for score below 551. ' The ultimate aim
of PGI is to propel States & UTs towards
631. 1 undertaking multi-pronged interventions that will
FIFA president Gianni Infantino is getting four bring about the much-desired optimal education
more years in charge of football's governing body outcomes covering all dimensions. The PGI is
after no candidate stepped up to challenge him. expected to help States and UTs to pinpoint the
Infantino won a five-candidate race in 2016 to gaps and accordingly prioritize areas for
replace Sepp Blatter, and was re-elected intervention to ensure that the school education
unopposed in 2019. He's now set to stay in the system is robust at every level. ' A total of 7
job beyond the 2026 World Cup in the United States and UTs, Viz., Kerala, Punjab, Chandigarh,
States, Canada and Mexico. Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Andhra
Pradesh have attained Level II (score 901-950)
632. 4 in 2020-21 as compared to none in 2017-18 and
President Droupadi Murmu appointed Dr CV 4 in 2019-20. Gujarat, Rajasthan and Andhra
Ananda Bose as the Governor of West Bengal. Pradesh are the new entrants to highest achieved
Manipur Governor La Ganesan had been holding level of any State so far.
the additional charge of West Bengal since July
after the former Governor, Jagdeep Dhankhar, 635. 4
became India's Vice President. Dr. Bose is the Reliance Industries, the country's largest
first ever Fellow of the Lal Bahadur Shastri company by revenues, profits and market value,
National Academy of Administration in Mussoorie. is India's best employer and the world's 20th
best firm to work with, according to Forbes'
633. 4 World's Best Employers rankings 2022. The
TransStadia Enterprises Private Limited will global ranking was topped by South Korean giant
receive the Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puruskar, Samsung Electronics, followed by US giants
2022. Jiwanjot Singh Teja (Archery), Mohammad Microsoft, IBM, Alphabet and Apple.
Ali Qamar (Boxing), Suma Siddharth Shirur (Para • US'companies'occupy rankings from 2nd to
shooting) and Sujeet Maan (Wrestling) have 12th , followed by German automaker BMW
been nominated for the 'Dronacharya Award in Group at 13th. The world's largest online retailer
the regular category, while Dinesh Jawahar Lad
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Amazon is ranked 14th in the list and French the second rank in Mobile broadband internet
giant Decathlon is at 15th rank. traffic within the country and International
• Oil-to-telecom-to-retail conglomerate Reliance, Internet bandwidth, third rank in Annual
with 2,30,000 employees, is ranked 20th - the investment in telecommunication services and
highest ranked Indian firm. It is ranked above Domestic market size, fourth rank in ICT
Mercedes-Benz of Germany, US beverage maker Services exports, fifth rank in FTTH and Building
Coca-Cola, Japanese auto giants Honda and Internet subscriptions and AI scientific
Yamaha, and Saudi Aramco. publications.
• There is no Indian company other than Reliance
in the top 100. HDFC Bank is ranked 137th. Bajaj 639. 3
(173rd), Aditya Birla Group (240th), Hero Guyana President Dr. Mohamed Irfaan Ali to be
Motocorp (333rd), Larsen & Toubro (354th), chief guest at 17th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas
ICICI Bank (365th), HCL Technologies (455th), Convention. Pravasi Bharatiya Divas is celebrated
State Bank of India (499th), Adani Enterprises once in every two years to strengthen the
(547th) and Infosys (668th) are the engagement of the overseas Indian community
other'companies'on the list. with the Government of India. It will be held
from 8th to 10th January next year in Indore,
636. 1 Madhya Pradesh. The theme of the 17th Pravasi
Forbes unveiled its 2022 Asia's Power Bharatiya Divas is - Diaspora: Reliable Partners
Businesswomen list, honoring 20 outstanding for India's Progress in Amrit Kaal.
women in business across the Asia-Pacific region.
Soma Mondal, the chairperson of Steel Authority 640. 5
of India Ltd, Namita Thapar, executive director at November 10 as World Science Day for peace
India business of Emcure Pharma, and Ghazal and development highlights the importance of
Alagh, co-founder and chief innovation officer of science in our society. The day also plays an
Honasa Consumer, are on the list. important role in engaging a wider public in
debates on emerging scientific issues. The theme
637. 3 for this year's World Science Day for Peace and
IIT Bombay is the top educational institute in Development is 'Basic Sciences for Sustainable
South Asia, as per the recently released QS Asia Development.' ' The significance of observing this
University Rankings 2023. IIT Bombay bagged day aims to keep the citizens informed about the
40th position in the QS ranking followed by IIT developments in the field of science. ' The day is
Delhi which secured rank 46. The Asia University focused on an event that relates to the
Ranking 2023 was released by the international commitment to science and society, which gave a
ranking agency - Quacquarelli Symonds ' A total positive outcome of the 1999 world conference
of 118 institutes featured in the list are from on science in Budapest. ' In the year 2001,
India, China- 128, Japan- 106, South Korea- 88. UNESCO proclaimed this day for generating
' China's Peking University topped the list, the many concrete projects, programs, and funding
top 10 Asian universities are-National University for science across the globe.
of Singapore (rank 2), Tsinghua University,
Beijing (rank 3), The University of Hong Kong 641. 1
(rank 4), Nanyang Technological University, World Fisheries Day is celebrated on 21st
Singapore (rank 5), Fudan University, China November every year to demonstrate solidarity
(rank 6), Zhejiang University, China (rank 6), with all fisher folk, fish farmers and concerned
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and stakeholders throughout the world. It started in
Technology (rank 8), Universiti Malaya (UM), 1997 where 'World Forum of Fish Harvesters &
Kuala Lumpur (rank 9), Shanghai Jiao Tong Fish Workers' met at New Delhi leading to
University (rank 10). formation of 'World Fisheries Forum' with
representatives from 18 countries and signed a
638. 3 declaration advocating for a global mandate of
India has improved its position by six slots and is sustainable fishing practices and policies. The
now placed at 61st rank as per the Network event aims to draw attention to overfishing,
Readiness Index 2022 report released recently. habitat destruction and other serious threats to
In its latest version of 2022, the report maps the the sustainability of our marine and freshwater
network-based readiness landscape of 131 resources. The celebrations serve to focus on
economies based on their performances in four changing the way the world manages global
different pillars technology, people, governance, fisheries to ensure sustainable stocks and
and impact. India has not only improved its healthy ecosystem.
ranking but also improved its score from 49.74 in
2021 to 51.19 in 2022. The report states that
India secured 1st rank in AI talent concentration,
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642. 5 647. 4
' Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare and ' Export-Import Bank of India (India Exim Bank)
Chemicals & Fertilizers Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, has concluded a Master Risk Participation
will inaugurate the India Chem 2022 on 2nd Agreement for supporting trade transactions with
November 2022 at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi FirstRand Bank (FRB) Limited. ' The agreement
with the theme 'Vision 2030: Chemicals and was signed in Johannesburg on the sidelines of
Petrochemicals Build India'. ' Department of the India - Southern Africa Regional Conclave. '
Fertilizers is organizing the 12th edition of INDIA The agreement has been signed under India
CHEM in association with FICCI. ' India Chem Exim Bank's Trade Assistance Programme.
2022 will showcase the Government's policy for
sustainable growth in the sector and provide a 648. 1
platform for national and international players to ' Uttar Pradesh's Ranipur Tiger Reserve has
interact, exchange knowledge and forge become the 53rd tiger reserve of India. The tiger
alliances. ' The event will also highlight the reserve is spread across over 529.36 sq km, of
investment opportunities especially in Petroleum, which the core area is 230.32 sq km and buffer
Chemical and Petrochemical Investment Regions area is 299.05 sq km. ' Besides this, it is also the
(PCPIRs) and focus on the 'Make in India' fourth tiger reserve in Uttar Pradesh. Apart from
initiative for making the country Atmanirbhar in Ranipur, the state has three tiger reserves'
sector. Dudhwa, Pilibhit and Amangarh. ' Amangarh is a
buffer zone of the Jim Corbett National Park and
643. 3 is located in Uttar Pradesh's Bijnor. ' While
Skyroot Aerospace is set to lift off the country's Dudhwa Tiger Reserve is located in Lakhimpur,
first privately developed rocket into space. The Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is in Pilibhit.
Prarambh mission is expected to launch in the
second week of November on a demonstration 649. 1
flight with the Vikram-S launch vehicle. The The Central Government has constituted the
company has already received a technical launch 22nd Law Commission of India with former
clearance from IN-SPACe. Karnataka High Court Chief Justice Justice Ritu
Raj Awasthi as its Chairperson. The Centre has
644. 3 also appointed former Kerala High Court judge
The 41st edition of India International Trade Fair Justice KT Sankaran,Prof. Anand Paliwal, Prof. DP
(IITF) will be held at Pragati Maidan in New Verma, Prof.(Dr) Raka Arya and Shri M.
Delhi. This year the theme of the trade fair is Karunanithi as members of the Commission.
'Vocal For Local, Local to Global.' Nearly 2500 • The Law Commission of India had been
domestic and foreign exhibitors are participating remaining vacant since August 31, 2018, after
in the trade fair to showcase their products and the retirement of the Chairperson of the 21st
services. Commission, former Supreme Court
judge Justice BS Chauhan.
645. 3
IFFI 53 - the annual film festival will be hosted in 650. 4
Goa from November 20 to 28, 2022. France is The key features of the proposed 'All India
the 'Spotlight' country and 8 films will be Tourist Vehicles (Permit) Rules, 2022' are as
screened under 'Country Focus' package. The follows: 1.To simplify the procedure for All India
Austrian film 'Alma and Oskar', directed by Dieter Permit applicants and to reduce compliance
Berner, will open the annual festival while burden, the provision of authorization and All
Krzysztof Zanussi's 'Perfect Number' is the India Tourist Permit has been made independent
closing film. France is the 'Spotlight' country and of each other. 2.More categories of tourist
8 films will be screened under 'Country Focus' vehicles, with lesser permit fees for lesser
package. capacity vehicles (less than ten) have been
proposed. This is expected to provide
646. 1 considerable financial relief to smaller tourist
India's National Grid Operator 'Power System operators having smaller vehicles with lower
Operation Corporation Limited (POSOCO)' today seating capacity as they will now be required to
announced that POSOCO has changed its name pay lower fees commensurate with the seating
to 'Grid Controller of India Limited'. The change capacity of their vehicle(s). 3.To promote
in name has been made to reflect the critical role deployment of electric vehicles in large numbers
of Grid Operators in ensuring integrity, reliability, a streamlined regulatory ecosystem at no cost to
economy, resilience and sustainable operation of the operator(s) has been proposed.
the Indian Electricity Grid.
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