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Profile Radiography

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Profile Radiography
 Profile Radiography,
technically called Tangential
radiography is a
radiographic technique
used for the determination
of remaining pipe wall
thickness.
 Wall thickness
measurement in processing
pipe is necessary to
determine loss of material
due corrosion under
insulation and internal
Source : photo amarineblog. erosion.

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Profile Radiography Advantage
 Insulation and paint need not necessarily be removed for evaluation by
radiography. ƒ
 The radiographic method enables the measurement of one of the most
important parameters in piping, namely the remaining wall thickness
during operation of the plant. ƒ
 The attacked area shown on the radiograph can give some indication of
the nature of the attack as well as the degree of the attack. ƒ
 Evaluation can be made on complex parts, the insides of which are not
accessible and, therefore, cannot be visually examined without
destroying the part. ƒ
 Deposits and other materials associated with the corrosion problems are
often shown by the radiograph. ƒ
 The radiographic test does not require a smooth external surface. ƒ
 The radiograph is a permanent record.
 Evaluations of the radiograph therefore can be made in the laboratory.
Also periodic examinations can establish the rates of corrosive attack.

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Profile Radiography Dis advantage
 It shows only a small area of pipe.
 It requires that the area be roped off for radiation safety.
 It is slow and expensive. .

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Profile Radiography
 Profile Radiography (PRT)
as the preferred method
of inspection for pipe
diameters of NPS 1” and
smaller, equipment
owners continue to utilize
digital ultrasonic
thickness gauging, which
is often unreliable.
Source : photo amarineblog.

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Profile Radiography
 When using
DUT, specialized
equipment (i.e., special
curved or miniature
shoes/wedges, as well as
diameter specific
calibration blocks) is
required to accurately
assess SBP
 Ryan Baggett, General Manager at Pro-Surve Technical
Services
Source : photo amarineblog.

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Profile Radiography
 Profile radiography has several  Profile radiography has several
sources of inherent errors when sources of inherent errors when used
used for measuring pipe wall for measuring pipe wall thickness.
thickness leads error full expensive  When used only as a corrosion
assumption. detection (qualitative) tool, these
errors do not normally interfere with
 Source: John Reynolds, Principal Consultant at Intertek our ability to understand the general
condition of a piping component.
 However, when we use the tool
quantitatively to measure wall
thickness as a means of determining
corrosion rates (and the resulting
projected renewal and inspection
dates), the errors can result in
incorrect and expensive assumptions.
 Source: John Reynolds, Principal Consultant at Intertek

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