Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PT-E01739
kW OEM Fibre Laser
Integrator Development Board
(IDB)
Change History
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
The definition of “Product” as used herein means the item that was
PRODUCT: supplied by SPI Lasers UK Limited (hereinafter referred to as SPI).
Any person that integrates the OEM Fibre Laser into their
LASER equipment, or any person who uses the OEM Fibre Laser in the
INTEGRATOR: form as supplied by SPI.
Warnings
may be unsafe
Laser Integrators are not authorized to modify the specification of the Product.
Table of Contents
1 Health and Safety ............................................................................................................. 5
5 Warranties ..................................................................................................................... 27
1.1 Hazards
The IDB described in this User Manual is designed for use with SPI’s K1.1series of OEM Fibre Lasers
having the order codes given in Figure 1. These are class 4 laser products which fall within the
scope of BS EN 60825: Safety of Laser Products. For health and safety information relating to laser
hazards refer to the Product Manual supplied with the OEM Fibre Laser.
B
03 FBR
1000 S1 F
SP - B - W - - - 10 - LKD
500 S2 K
20 LKQ
N
EN 61010-1 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and
laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements
In addition, the Product has been designed to meet the following standard:
It is the responsibility of the laser integrator to meet all of the regulatory requirements for the
integrated laser system.
To facilitate compliance the IDB and OEM Fibre Laser have safety-related control functions which,
when used together correctly as described in this manual, are certified to fulfil the requirements of
Category 4 and PL=e of EN ISO 13849-1 with regard to safety-related control functions for up to
500,000 switching operations per year.
No other features of the IDB or OEM Fibre Laser may be regarded as having safety-related control
functions.
2 General Information
2.1 Objective
The objective of this document is to familiarise the laser integrator with the Integrator
Development Board (IDB) for SPI’s K1.1 OEM Fibre Lasers.
2.2 Overview
The IDB makes integrating SPI’s kW class OEM Fibre Lasers easy by minimising the number of
inputs required. The IDB is connected to the OEM Fibre Laser with three cables, as shown in Figure
2, which are available in a kit from SPI1. The laser integrator provides a 24V supply and a minimum
of three logic and two analogue inputs. These are all that is needed to control the OEM Fibre Laser.
If required the laser integrator has the ability to connect to the OEM Fibre Laser’s many analogue
and logic signals.
The IDB contains part of the laser safety circuit, including the board-mounted safety relay. The
laser integrator’s system safety interlocks must be connected to the IDB safety circuit to ensure
that the rating of the laser safety circuit is not compromised.
2.3 Introduction
The IDB has 4 basic functions:
to provide a safety circuit certified to be PL=e that works with the shutdown relays in the
OEM Fibre Laser and the dual redundant interlock on the laser integrator’s process cabinet.
to provide a convenient break-out location for the logic and analogue outputs from the
OEM Fibre Laser.
SPI’s OEM fibre laser incorporates several features which, when correctly integrated, protect the
user and the OEM Fibre Laser itself in the event of a fault. Those that principally protect the OEM
Fibre Laser are implemented within the OEM Fibre Laser. Those that principally protect the user
require additional action by the laser integrator to operate correctly.
Within the OEM Fibre Laser, shown as a red box in Figure 3, the current to the pump diodes
passes through the output contacts of two relays which provide safe, reliable disconnection of
high currents in safety critical situations. The shutdown relays must be integrated with the laser
integrator’s control and safety systems (cabinet door and E-stop). No power will be emitted from
the OEM Fibre Laser unless the shutdown relays are closed by the laser integrator’s control and
safety systems. Unless the shutdown relays are open the OEM Fibre Laser is not in a safe state and
it must be assumed that there is laser emission. The shutdown relays have forcibly guided
contacts, protective separation between the coil and control contacts and the output contacts, and
have the output contacts in one row. The main contacts of the two shutdown relays are connected
in series to give switching redundancy, and, to enable good diagnostic coverage to be achieved,
they have additional control contacts, both normally open and normally closed, to allow
monitoring of the movement of the main current-carrying contacts.
Figure 3 shows an example of the use of the IDB positioned between the OEM Fibre Laser and the
laser integrator’s process cabinet and safety circuit. The IDB, which is connected to the OEM Fibre
Laser by three cables, is indicated by the green box. The laser integrator must provide 24V DC,
which powers the IDB and is fed through to the OEM Fibre Laser, and analogue and logic signals to
the IDB to operate the OEM Fibre Laser. In addition the laser integrator's safety circuits must be
connected to the safety relay which is incorporated into the IDB. In Figure 3 the cabinet door
interlock is shown connected directly to the IDB. If the IDB is required to respond to other safety
related control functions they first should be combined using a further safety relay, suitable for
applications up to PL=e, category 4 per ISO 13849-1 or SIL CL3 per IEC 62061, before being
connected to the IDB. In Figure 3 the E-Stop is shown connected in this manner.
It is the laser integrators responsibility to design, prove and certify the safety functionality of the
integrated laser system incorporating the IDB.
Temperature (Operating) ℃ 5 – 40
Altitude M <2000
3.1 Installation
The installation and mounting of the IDB in the integrated laser system should
isolate the IDB from conducting surfaces using the standoffs provided.
use good quality screened cables to connect between the IDB and the OEM Fibre Laser. The
specified cables are recommended.
provide strain relief to avoid any tension on the cables leading to the IDB.
be away from any possible water spillage. The IDB does not present an electric shock
hazard as the voltages on it are all below the SELV limit, but the presence of water will
damage the IDB and prevent it functioning correctly.
provide a fire barrier to the rest of the integrated laser system. Although the chance of the
IDB acting as a source of ignition is extremely low, this is good practice.
The IDB is provided with through holes at each corner to enable it to be mounted with M4 bolts. It
can be mounted in any orientation.
Analogue and Logic 62-way D-type high density female Connect to OEM Fibre
J2
Interface connector Laser J18
J12 Safety Relay Status 2 wire screw terminal See section 3.6.1
An accessory kit, part number PT-K00173, is available from SPI Lasers to facilitate connection to
the OEM Fibre Laser to the integrator’s circuits. The contents of the kit, subject to change, are
given in Table 5.
15-way D-type Cable 5 feet long Male-Female J14 OEM Fibre Laser J6 1
Phoenix MCVW Plug 4-way J6, J11 24V Supply, Safety Circuit 2
Alternatively the cables and plugs can be sourced by the laser integrator. Screened cables should
be used. Recommendations are given in Table 6 below.
62-way HD Cable 5 feet long L-COM CHD62MM ITM Components Ltd CHD62MM-5
Male-Male
15-way D-type Cable 5 feet L-COM CSMN15MF ITM Components Ltd CSMN15MF-5
long Male-Female
25-way D-type Cable 5 feet L-COM CSMN25MF ITM Components Ltd CSMN25MF-5
long Male-Female
3.2.1 Grounding
While the IDB itself does not require grounding, for safe operation, to comply with regional
electrical codes and to reduce the possibility of interference in the control and monitoring
electronics the OEM Fibre Laser, 24V DC Auxiliary PSU, laser integrator 5V DC power supply and
Diode PSU must be correctly grounded.
A star arrangement, as shown in Figure 5, is recommended. The star is connected to the negative
terminals of the 24V DC Auxiliary PSU, the Diode PSU and the protective conductor terminal of the
OEM Fibre Laser. The OEM Fibre Laser’s protective conductor terminal is an M5 threaded hole and
requires a fixing torque of 2Nm. The connections to the 24V DC Auxiliary PSU and the Diode PSU
should be made as close to the PSUs as possible. The protective conductor shall support a fault
current of 50A. The recommended wire size is 10mm2.
The 24V supply must be NRTL2 certified and adequately protected against short circuits.
When connected in this way, if the cabinet door interlock is not closed then the laser cannot be
placed in the READY state. As soon as the interlock is opened the laser will stop emitting.
The 15 way male D-type User Interface connector J4 has the pinout:
2 Simmer Set Analogue input that sets the diode current when I 0-10.5V
Modulate is Low. The current is clamped at
approximately 25% rated power. 0 to 2.5V ... 0 to
25% rated power, >2.5V ... 25% Rated power.
Usually set to 0V.
3 Laser ON Asserting Laser ON Request turns the OEM Fibre I Active High
Request Laser ON when the OEM Fibre Laser is in the
Ready state.
4 RAL ON Asserting RAL ON Request turns on the pilot laser I Active High
Request (RAL)
5 Clear Alarms Asserting Clear Alarms clears the latched Alarm I Active High
conditions allowing the OEM Fibre Laser to be re-
enabled.
7 Not connected - - -
8 Heartbeat Pulsed output showing the status of the reset O Active High
processor.
9 Power Set Analogue input that sets the diode current when I 0-10.5V
Modulate is High. 10V=100% Rated Power. Over-
drive up to 10.5V is possible.
10 Not connected - - -
11 Modulate When the OEM Fibre Laser is ON, Modulate I Active High
switches the laser power between the levels set
by Power set and Simmer Set. It is the way of
operating the OEM Fibre Laser in the Digital
Modulation mode.
13 Master Alarm Master Alarm is an ORed combination of all the O Active Low
OEM Fibre Laser alarm signals. When the OEM
See section
Fibre Laser asserts Master Alarm it also shuts
3.5.4
down the optical output.
15 Not connected - - -
When the OEM Fibre Laser is first powered on some alarms may be triggered. This is normal. In
order to clear the alarms a sequence of pulses must be supplied to the OEM Fibre Laser. One
function of the IDB is to provide this sequence to the laser. The status of the start sequence can be
seen by the number of flashes of the “Heartbeat”. The Heartbeat may be observed as a blue LED
mounted on the IDB, indicated in Figure 9 and as an output on the customer interface. To start the
laser the following sequence should be followed:
c. The three cables connecting the laser to the IDB are correctly attached.
2. Apply a logic High signal to Master Reset on the user interface for a minimum of 100ms.
Once the sequence is started the signal may be removed. Provided there is nothing to
prevent the laser starting the following sequence will occur:
e. The IDB will attempt to close the safety relay on the IDB.
f. When the safety relay is closed the shutdown relays within the OEM Fibre Laser will
close.
g. The IDB sends reset pulses to the OEM Fibre Laser. This can be seen on the green
LED marked “REFLEX”, indicated in Figure 9.
h. Provided no alarms are present the red LED marked “MSTR”, indicated in Figure 9,
will be extinguished.
i. The IDB then sends the ready signal to the OEM Fibre Laser. This can be observed
by the green LED marked “RDY” next to the user interface connector.
3. Refer to the Product Manual for full details of operation in continuous wave (CW), analogue
modulation and digital modulation modes. To obtain a CW output from the OEM Fibre
Laser:
l. Set the power required by applying a voltage to Power set. The voltage should be
between 500mV and 10.0V corresponding to output powers between 50W and 1kW.
3.5.1 Heartbeat
Table 9 Heartbeat
2 pulses Interlock Open, Shut down relays not closed Laser will not operate
5 pulses Normal condition, Interlock Closed, Shutdown Laser Ready for operation
relays closed
3.5.3 Noise
If the OEM Fire Laser shows unpredictable behaviour, there may be noise on the analogue and,
especially, digital signal lines. Ensure that screened cables are used and that the OEM Fibre Laser
and IDB are grounded as shown in Figure 5.
3.5.4 Alarms
Master Alarm, Internal Alarm and Optical Alarm are combinations of lower level alarms, as shown
in Figure 11.
Faults and remedial actions are described in Table 11 and in more detail in the Product Manual.
Relays Open is asserted if the shutdown relays are open. Close the shutdown relays as described in
Section 3.4 before proceeding
Pump Diode PSU Alarm is asserted if the pump diode PSU voltage is low or absent. Ensure that the
pump diode PSU is providing a voltage to the OEM Fibre Laser before proceeding.
Hardware Alarm is asserted if the OEM Fibre Laser’s internal diagnostics detect a fault. In this case,
contact SPI and do not proceed.
3.5.5 Alarms
If a alarm condition remains after the alarm clear pulses have been sent to the laser, the master
reset signal (MSTR) will still be present. To indicate this, the Heartbeat will flash four times. The
reason for the master reset signal not being extinguished will be shown by the red LEDs next
connector J4. All of these alarms are also available as logic outputs. Note that some outputs are
active low and some are active high. See the connector descriptions in Section 3.6 below for
details.
An alarm will cause the OEM Fibre Laser to shut down but will not cause the shutdown relays in the
OEM Fibre Laser or the safety relay on the IDB to open: only opening the interlock will cause the
safety relay and shutdown relays to open. If an alarm appears it may be cleared by deasserting the
Laser Reset signal on the user interface then reasserting it. The reset pulse sequence will be
applied to the OEM Fibre Laser to clear the alarm but the safety relay will remain closed.
These connectors pass through the outputs of the OEM Fibre Laser. In the sections below the same
descriptions used in the OEM Fibre Laser Product Manual have been used, so that, for instance,
Internal Alarm refers to an internal alarm in the OEM Fibre Laser, not in the IDB.
1 Laser ON Green Laser ON Report is asserted when the OEM Fibre O Active
Report Laser is actually ON. That is Laser ON Request is High
asserted and there are no alarms or warnings.
6 Pump PSU Red Pump Power Supply Alarm is asserted when that O Active
Alarm there is a loss of voltage from the diode PSU. Low
3 Note: In some situations the RAL laser diode may not emit light even when there is a voltage across it. To
check that the RAL is emitting light monitor RAL Photodiode on connector J3.
2 Reflex Red Output Alarm Asserted within Contact SPI. Do not O Active
2 20ms if there is no reset alarm high
output power or
seed power when
power is requested
4 Reflex Red Scattered Asserted within 1ms Contact SPI. Do not O Active
4 Light Alarm 1 when scattered light reset alarm high
detector 1 exceeds a
threshold.
5 Reflex Red Scattered Asserted within 1ms Contact SPI. Do not O Active
5 Light Alarm 2 when scattered light reset alarm high
detector 2 exceeds a
threshold.
6 Reflex Red BDO Alarm 1 Asserted if: Check for fault O Active
6 conditions high
7 Reflex Red BDO Alarm 2 Asserted if a fibre Contact SPI. Do not O Active
7 break at low power reset alarm high
is detected
8 Reflex Red Cold Plate Asserted when cold May indicate O Active
8 Temp Alarm plate temperature is insufficient water high
less than 5°C or flow. Cold plate
more than 54°C must be allowed to
cool to less than
25°C and alarm must
be reset to resume
operation
14 0V - - -
4 Reserved - -
9 Reserved - - -
13 Reserved - -
4 Reserved - - -
6 Seed Power A voltage representing the output power of the first O 2V/kW
Monitor stage of the OEM fibre Laser. Nominally 1V at rated (nom)
power. Works with Output Power Monitor and Power set
to generate an output alarm. (Not on 500W units)
7 Output Power A voltage proportional to the output power of the OEM O 1V/kW
Monitor fibre Laser. 1V at rated power. Works with Seed Power ±5%
Monitor and Power set to generate an output alarm.
12 Scattered Light A voltage representing the scattered light in the OEM O See
1 Fibre Laser enclosure. (Detector 1) Product
Manual
13 Scattered Light A voltage representing the scattered light in the OEM O
2 Fibre Laser enclosure. (Detector 2)
14 0V - - -
More details of the modes are given below, with a summary of the key differences in Table 14
below.
3.7.1 Mode A
Mode A is easy to add to an existing installation which uses the analogue and logic interface, and
allows the additional monitoring channels to be read. In this mode the parameters available on the
Analogue and Logic Interface can be read back from the OEM Fibre Laser but none can be set. The
OEM fibre laser can be reset following a alarm shutdown in this mode, but this is not
recommended.
3.7.2 Mode B
In mode B the power and all other all parameters can be set and read back from the OEM Fibre
Laser but to obtain laser emission appropriate logic levels must be applied to the pins of the
Analogue and Logic Interface connector of the OEM Fibre Laser as described in the Operating
Instructions section of the Product Manual. This is to ensure that laser emission cannot be
commanded remotely.
The OEM fibre laser can be reset remotely in this mode following a alarm shutdown, but this is not
recommended.
The OEM Fibre Laser can be operated in continuous wave (CW) and digital modulation modes but
analogue modulation is not available as Power set and Simmer Set are not used.
3.7.3 Mode C
In mode C the power and all other all parameters can be set and read back from the OEM Fibre
Laser and laser emission can be commanded. Ensure that sufficient laser safety measures are in
place before using this mode.
In this mode the OEM Fibre Laser can only be operated CW.
It is not necessary to connect to the Analogue and Logic Interface in this mode, but the analogue
signals on it are still available, however the digital lines are disabled.
3.7.4 GUI
In all modes a GUI (Graphical User Interface) running on a Windows PC can be used to monitor the
full status of the laser including alarms, digital status outputs and analogue monitoring and
diagnostic outputs. For operation over the digital interfaces refer to OEM Fibre Laser Digital
Interface Manual SM-S00361 or OEM Fibre Laser GUI Manual SM-S00363.
4 Trade Marks
The SPI logo, GTWave, redPOWER and redENERGY are trademarks or service marks (registered or
applied for) of SPI Lasers UK Limited in at least one of the United States of America, the United
Kingdom, the European Community, and various other territories throughout the world. All other
trademarks are the property of their registered owners.
5 Warranties
SPI expressly warrants the Product it manufactures as set forth in the standard Terms and
Conditions of sale. SPI makes no other warranties, expressed or implied, including and without
limitation, warranties as to merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
6 Contact Information
Table 15 Contact Information
6 Wellington Park 4000 Burton Drive Room 108, Building 3 #508, DMC Tower
Hedge End Santa Clara No. 7 Guiqing Road 1622 Sangam-dong
Southampton CA 95054 Caohejing Hi-tech Mapo-gu
SO30 2QU USA Park Seoul
UK Shanghai 200233 Korea
China
Tel: +44 (0)1489 Tel: +1 408 454 1169 Tel:+82 2 3151 9591
779696 Tel: +86 (0) 21 6171
9470
customerservices@spilasers.com www.spilasers.com
Product Support
productsupport@spilasers.com
productsupportasia@spilasers.com