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PHINMA UNIVERSITY OF PANGASINAN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE PROFESSIONAL INTEGRATION - EXAMINATION Monday, September 26, 2022 Engineering Data Analysis & Engineering Economy INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer by shading the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. NOTE: Whenever you come across a caret Cy sign, it means exponentiation. Ex. x*2 means x2; (x+y)*(x-z) means (x+y)*#; x3 means x3; (xty)_(x-z) means (x+y)x-2. Pi=3.1416. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following is true? A. If some procedure can be performed in A different ways, and if, following this procedure, a second procedure can be performed in B different ways, then the number of ways the procedures can be performed in the order indicated is A + B. B. If some procedure can be performed in A different ways, and if, following this procedure, a second procedure can be performed in B different ways, then the number of ways the procedures can be performed in the order indicated is A x B. C. If some procedure can be performed in A different ways, and if, following this procedure, a second procedure can be performed in B different ways, then the number of ways the procedures can be performed in the order indicated is A - B. D. I£ some procedure can be performed in A different ways, and if, following this procedure, a second procedure can be performed in B different ways, then the number of ways the procedures can be performed in the order indicated is A / B. 2. Which of the following set of statements is true regarding permutation and combination. 1 - Permutation is an arrangement of a set of n objects where order does not count. 2 ~ Permutation is an arrangement of a set of n objects where order counts. 3 - Combination is an arrangement of a set of n objects where order does not count. 4 ~ Combination is an arrangement of a set of n objects where order counts. PAGE 1 of 10 A. land 4 B. 1 and 3 Cc. 2 and 3 D. 2 and 4 3. A certain department contains 10 civil engineers and 15 electrical engineers. How many ways are there to form a committee with six members if it must have the same number of civil and electrical engineers? A. 54600 B. 65400 c. 45600 Dd. 406504 4. What is the probability that a positive integer selected at random from the set of positive integers not exceeding 100 is divisible by either 2 or 5? Note: positive integers are whole numbers that are greater than 0. A. 3/5 B. 4/5 c. 2/5 D. 1/5 5. Consider an event with only three possibilities - A, B and C. Let P(A), P(B) and P(C) be the probabilities that event A, B and C will occur, respectively. Which of the following shows correct possible values for P(A), P(B) and P(C)? A. P(A) = 10, P(B) = 30, P(C) = 60 B. P(A) = 0.2, P(B) = 0.9, P(C) = 0.4 Cc. P(A) = 0.1, P(B) = 0.3, P(C) = 0.6 D. P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.1, P(C) = 0.2 6. The probability of getting credit in an examination is 1/3. If three students are selected at random, what is the probability that at least one of them got a credit? RL 17/27 B. 13/27 Cc. 23/27 D. 19/27 7. Urn A contains 4 red and 7 white marbles. Urn B contains 3 red and 5 white marbles. Urn C contains 2 red and 3 white marbles. An urn is selected at random and a marble is drawn from the urn. If the marble is white, what is the probability that it came from urn C? A. 87/273 B. 88/273 c. 89/273 D. 85/273 8. Which of the following statements is not true regarding the mean, median and the mode? A. A given set of data can have a negative median PAGE 2 of 10 B. A given set of data can a positive mean €: A given set of data can have two modes + A given set of data will always have a mode 9. Given the data set: 1.7, 2.2, 3.9, sample mean and median respectively. A. 5.12, 3.9 B.. 6.12, 3.11 G. 7,12, 14,7 D. 4.12, 2.2 3.11 and 14.7 Determine the 10. A sample size of 10 is taken with results given by: 7.07, 7.00, 7.10, 6.97, 7.00, 7.03, 7.01, 6.98, 7.08. Calculat AL 0.0019 ‘alculate the sample variance. B. 0.0016 c. 0.0015 D. 0.0013 11, A tire manufacturer wants to determine the inner diameter of a certain grade of tire. The data are as follows: 572, 572, 573, 568, 569, 575, 565, 570. Determine the sample standard deviation. A. 3.162 B. 10 c. 2.958 D. 8.75 12. Which of the following shows a correct classification of random variable? A. discrete ~ height, continuous - number of wins in a chess game B. discrete - number of aces, continuous - number houses sold C. discrete - number of toss coins, continuous - waiting time D. discrete - volume, continuous ~ weight 13. ‘The discrete random variable X has the following probability distribution: rel 5c) 20.1 Lee 30 1 £(x): | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.32 | 0.33 | Solve for the mean. A. 25.6 B, 24.1 Cc. 23.9 De ee. 14. Let X be a continuous random variable with PDF f(x) = 3/(x*4) for ali x greater than or equal to 1 and f(x) = 0 for all x less than 1. Solve the variance of X. Ao ac3 Bice 3/4F c. 9/4 De. (3/2 PAGE 3 of 10 15. Let X be a discrete random variable with the following probability distribution: ! 0 | 1 ! 2 \ 3 ' E(x): | o1 | O4 | 0.3 | 0.2.1 Find the standard deviation of x. AL 0.84 B16 c. 0.7056 D. 0.917 16. Which of the following shows the correct steps in planning a survey? 1 - Knowing the purpose of the survey 2 ~ Decide on the target group 3 - Determine how to reach the target group 4 - Break down the purpose and limit the scope 5 ~ Determine the questions that the survey should contain A. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 By ays, 4° 2, 3) c. 1, 3, 5 2, 3 D. | y 5, 23,4 17. Your favorite basketball team will play 10 games this league. They can only either win or lose in a game, no draw. Let’s say you are interested in determining the probability of them winning majority of the games. What probability distribution will you consider? A. Poisson distribution B. | Exponential distribution C. Binomial distribution D. Normal distribution 18. An allergist claims that 50% of the patients she tests are allergic to some type of weed. What, is the probability that exactly 3 of her next 4 patients are allergic to weeds? A. 0.25 B. 0.35 c. 0.45 D. 0.55 19. Which of the following is not a characteristic of Poisson distribution? A. Each occurrence is independent of the other occurrences B. It is a continuous distribution C. The occurrences in each interval can range from zero to infinity D. The mean number of occurrences must be constant throughout the experiment. 20. The scores of an examination are assumed to be normally distributed with mean of 75 and variance of 64. What is the probability that a student score chosen at random will be less than 85? A. 0.10565 B. 0.79489 PAGE 4 of 10 Cc. 0.89435 De, © 0.20212 21. A book had more than 500 pages and a random sample of 25 pages of the novel was taken, and the number of words on each page counted. The mean number of words for the sample was 323 words, and the standard deviation was 38.4 words. Calculate 80% confidence limits for the mean number of words for the pages of the entire novel. Express your answers to the nearest whole number. A. 303 and 343 B. 310 and 336 C. 308 and 338 D. 313 and 333 22. ‘Trying to encourage people to stop driving to campus, the university claims that on average it takes at least 30 minutes to find a parking space on campus. However, one of the university deans said, “I don’t think it takes so long to find a spot. In fact I have a sample of the last five times I drove to campus and I calculated an average of 20.” Assuming that the time it takes to find a parking spot is normal, and that the population standard deviation is 6 minutes, solve for the test statistic with level of significance of 0.10. A. -3.727 B, 3.727 Ce 37.32% De eeteoel 23. It is simply a single line that best fits the data. This means having the smallest overall distance from the line to the points. A. confidence line B. significance line Cc. . determination line D. regression line 24. A research was done to study the effect of ambient temperature, x, on the electric power consumed, y, by an industrial plant. Other factors were held constant. Below are data collected from the experiment. Estimate the ‘electric power consumption when x = 90°F. v. a ‘Trials | (eTu) | CF) jong 250 Pa 2 205 | 45, 3 320 2 4 295 | se s 265_| 32 6 208_| 60 2 267 31 8 sa_| 7 PAGE 5 of 10 A. 128 BTU B. 342 BTU Cc. 441 BrU D. 641 BTU 25. A patient is given drip feed containing a particular chemical and its concentration in his blood is measured, in suitable units at one hour intervals. The doctors believe that a linear relationship will exist between the variables. Time, x (hours) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Concentration, y | 24 | 43 | 5.0 | 69 | 91 | 114 | 135 Solve for the correlation coefficient of this data. A. 0,992 B. 0.984 Cc. 0,972 D. 0.921 26. It is also known as free-market economy. A. Perfect Competition B. Monopoly C. Capitalism D. Monopsony 27. It specifies the rate of interest and the number of interest periods per year. A. Effective rate of interest B, Nominal rate of interest C. Interest rate D. None of these 28. It is an economic or market situation in which there are many sellers or producers that supplies a commodity or a service to very few consumers. A. Oligopsony B. Monopoly C. Oligopoly D. Monopsony 29. The quantity of a certain commodity that is offered for sale at a certain price at a given place and time. A. Goods and Services B. Products Cc. supply D. Demand 30. In engineering economy, what do you call the method of repaying debt, the principal and interest included, usually by a series of equal payments at periodic intervals of time? A, Amortization PAGE 6 of 10 B. Depreciation c. Annuity D. Deflation 31. i Ae A bank is advertising 9.5% accounts that yield 9.84% annually. How often is the intere: 1? ee st compounded? B. Monthly C. Bimonthly D. Quarterly 32. By the condition of a will, the sum of P25,000 is left to a girl to be held in a trust fund by her guardian until it amounts to P45,000. When will the girl receive the money if the fund is invested at 8% compounded quarterly? AL 6 7 c. 8 9 33. A student plans to deposit P1,500 in the bank now and another P3,000 for the next 2 years. If he plans to withdraw P5,000 three years from after his last deposit for the purpose of buying shoes, what will be the amount of money left in the bank after one year of his withdrawal? A. P1550 B. P1340 Cc. P1250 D. P1670 34. How long will it take a deposit to triple at 18% compounded monthly? A. 68 months B. 72 months c. 74 months D. 70 months 35. What interest compounded monthly is equivalent to an interest rate of 14% compounded quarterly? A. 13.15% B. 13.84% c. 10.03% D. 11.52% 36. Which of the following plans is the least expensive way to purchase a plant maintenance equipment? The interest rate is 11% per annum. A. P50,000 down, equal payments of P25,115.12 for 20 years. B. No downpayment, equal payments of P31,393.91 for 20 years. C. P100,000 down, equal payments of P21,975.74 for 20 years D.aorb . PAGE 7 of 10 i: to renova all monetary obligations to Person B? B. P17,256.25 C. P45, 204.04 D. P37, 450.26 38. Find the annual payment to extinguish a debt of P10,000 payable for 6 years at 12% interest annually. A. P2,200.35 B. P2, 432.26 C. P1,522.87 D. P3,976.55 39. What is the present worth of a P500 annuity starting at the end of the third year and continuing to the end of the fourth year, if the annual interest rate is 108? A. P616.12 B. P717.17 c. P613.43 D. P514.36 40. How much money should you invest today in an account that earns 5% compounded semi-annually in order to withdraw P10,000 every year for 4 years? A. P34, 560 B. P35, 408 C. P36, 540 D. P36,804 41. Which of the following refers to a condition or economy factors that can be readily evaluated in quantitative terms? A. Salvage Value B. Intangibles C. Tangibles D. Required Yield 42, GMA corporation purchased an equipment worth P7,000 which lasts for 8 years and has a salvage value of P350. Determine the book value during the 4‘ year using declining balance method. A. P1,352 B. P1,566 C. P1,432 D. P1, 656 43. An equipment costs P480,000 and has a salvage value of 10% of its cost at the end of its economic life of 35,000 operating hours. In PAGE 8 of 10 the first i waiuerac the ond cee for 4,000 hours. Determine its book A. P355,310 irst year using straight line method. B. P250,000 C. P287,813 D. P430,629 aa. ; accyynaminal interest of 3% compounded continuously is given on the < is the accuml: 2 soe umulated amount of P10,000 after 10 years? B. P13,500 C. P14, 000 D. P14,500 45. MGA printing press bought a printing equipment worth P73,500 having a life expectancy of 8 years and a salvage value of P3,500 at the end of its life. The book value at the end of “n” years is equal to P38,500. Using straight line method of depreciation, solve for the value of n. A. 6 years B. 5 years c. 4 years D. 3 years 46. Suppose that you make 12 equal annual deposits of P2,000 each into a bank account paying 8% interest per year. The first deposit will be made one year from today. How much money can be withdrawn from this bank account immediately after the 12% deposit? A. P35, 492 B, P36,218 Cc. P37, 954 D. P38,755 47. A certain company purchased a machine for P100,000. If the annual maintenance cost is P18,000, determine the capitalized cost of perpetual service with an interest of 8%. A. P110,000 B. P235,000 C. P325,000 D. P310,000 48. A telephone company installed a new equipment that costs P150,000 and is estimated to have a useful life of 10 years. It is estimated to have a scrap value at the end of its useful life of P5,000. If the interest is 12% compounded annually, determine its capitalized cost. A, P218, 855.86 B, P312, 352.88 C. P113,503.00 D, P412, 532.88 7 PAGE 9 of 10 4 4 vice for #8 gefitdl the equivalent uniform annual cost of perpetual service | tiset Of construction costs which were P200,000 at the end of the fizst year, P700,000 at the end of the second year, an the end of the third year. A. 276,126 B. 71,937 C. 81,878 D. P49, 372 i rating cost of 50. A steel drum manufacturer incurs a yearly fixed ope: nd sells for 200,000. Bach drun manufactured costs P160 to produce and sells 200. what is the manufacturer’s break-even sa’ per year? A. 1000 B. 1250 ¢. 2500 D. 5000 wee END te PAGE 10 of 10

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