PHINMA UNIVERSITY OF PANGASINAN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE PROFESSIONAL INTEGRATION ~ EXAMINATION Tuesday, August 23, 2022 MATHEMATICS Part 1 INSTRUCTION: select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer by shading tne box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. NOTE: Whenever you come across a caret (*) sign, it means exponentiation. Ex. x*2 means x*; (x+y) *(X-z) means (x+y)**; x_3 means Xi (x+y) _(x-2) means (xty)acz. Pi=3-1416. MULTIPLE CHOICE | 4. Characterize the roots of the equation 2x*2 - 10x + 12 = 0. A, Roots are rational and unequal. B. Roots are imaginary and equal. C. Roots are imaginary and unequal. D. Roots are irrational equal. 2. Simplify: ((x*243"-10) / (x 248x415) ) ((x°245x+6) / (224444) )? Be (x45) (x-1) CC. (xe) / (x42) B. (x#5)/(x+3) De (x+3)/ (x42) 3. A quadratic equation has roots that are twice the roots of 2x*2- 5x+2=0. Find the quadratic equation. A. 2x*2+10x-5=0 Cc. 3x*2-5x-8=0 B. -8x*2-10x- D. x*2-5x+ 4. Te A=(1+8+9+3)%(1893) and B=(-1-8-9-3)"1893. What is (1+8+943) *(AtB) A. 0 c. 100 Bog ¢ 2d: De Sud 5, Determine the product of the slope and the reciprocal of the y~ intercept of the line containing points (-10, -53) and (5, 37)? A. 5/3 c. 6/7 B. 7/9 D. 3/2 , 6. Aparabola is represented by the equation f(x)=ax*2+bxtc. Find the abscissa of its vertex. a/2b Cc -a/2b bb) b/2a a. -b/2a PAGE 1 of 6% Find the equation of the asymptote of the hyperbola 4x* ~ 9y* = 36. A. xt3y=0 = B. 3x42y=0 oe 8. How far apart are the directrices of the curve 25x*2 + 9y°2 — 300x - 144y + 1251 = 07 A. 12.5 C.713i2 B. 14.2 D. 15.2 9. Find the distance from the point (2, 3) to the line 3x + 4y + 9 = 0. Ke, 5: Cr, 858 B: 5.4 D. 6.2 10. The length of the side of a square is increased by 100%. Its perimeter is increased by: AL 25% c. 200% B. 1008 : D. 300% 11. Which of the following is the quadratic equation whose roots are half the roots of 3x*2-19x+20 ? AL 6x*2-19x410 Cc. Sx*2-17x+10 B. 3x°2-18x+10 D. 4x*2-11x+10 12. The expression ¥(16x*2-96x+224) is to be transformed into the form cV((x-d)*2te). What is the sum of the possible values of c, d and e? Ay, 5 Casco a2 Be it Bi. 39 13. If ab*2 c*3 is negative, which of the following MUST be negative? AL af2ec Cc. ac B. be D. ab 14. Which of the following is equivalent to (x+4)*2-1? Be (x#5) (x3) C. (x5) (x-3) B. (x45) (x+3) D. (x-5) (x+3) 15. It 4s given that logsa + logeb +logsc =6 where a, b and ¢ are positive integers that form an increasing geometric sequence and b - a is the square of an integer, Finda +b +c. A. 111 c. 333 B. 222 D. 444 16. Find the limit: sin(2x) / sin(3x) as x approaches to 0. a 1/3 c. 2/3 B,3/4@ Deo 17, Find dy / dx if y = 5*(2x + 1). A. (54 (2x +1))1n25 PAGE 2 of 6Be (59(2x 41) )1n 2 Cf. (S8(2e aayjange De (S* (2x 41) 1n15 nee ue the point of inflection of the curve x*3 - 3x"2- x +7. rds 78311, %8! B. x 2, 6 Dh ah @ : 19. Find dy/dt if y = x°2 + 3x 4 1 and xet72+ 2. A. 4te3414t+2 Cc. 4te3+14t B. e344 Dd. 4te3+t 20. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y = x*4 - 2x*2 +8 through point (2, 16). A. 20 Ce 224 B.o1/24 Db. 1/20 21. Determine the radius of curvature at (4, 4) of the curve y*2 ~ 4x = 0. A. 246 Cann e8 4 B. 25:4 Dee 022.4 22. Find the radius of a right circular cone having a lateral area of $44.12 sq. m, to have a maximum value. A. 10 Cc. 17 B. 20 D. 49. 23. Evaluate: f{in(x) dx A. -1* c. 0 B.1 D. integral diverges 24, If £(x)=ax*3+bx*2, determine the values of a and b so that the graph will have a point of inflection at (2,16). @. -1, 6 ce -1,7 Berea, 05) dad. -2, 8 25. At the maximum point, the second derivative of the curve is a. 0 C. Undefined B. Negative D. Positive 26. Divide 60 into 3 parts so that the product of the three parts will be a maximum, find the product. A. 8000 c. 6000 B. 4000 atb+c D. 12000 27. Given the function £(x) = 2x if x < 6 and £(x) = x - 1 if x26, what can you say about the continuity of the function at x = 6? A. The function is continuous at x = 6. PAGE 3 of 628. At a cer! tain ins : traveling south at —. car A is 60 miles north of car B. A is of i Mi/h. How fast Le tee eee ce pin nile B is traveling east at 30 A. 2 mish ‘ance between than changing 7 hour Later? oe D. 5 mi/h 29. A spherical snowball is melting in such a way that its surface area decreases at the rate of 1 in*2/min, how fast is its radius shrinking when it is 3 in? a3 A. 1/21pi in/min c. 1/24pi in/min B. 1/22pi in/min D. — 1/23pi in/min 30. Find the shortest distance from the point (5, 0) to the curve 2y*2 = x3, A. sqrt (12) c. sqrt (11) B, sqrt (13) dD. sart(14) 31. Describe the continuity of the function f(x) = 1/x*3. A. The function is continuous at x = 0. B, The function has a point discontinuity at x = C. The function has a jump discontinuity at x - 0. D. the function has an infinite discontinuity at x - 0. 32. ‘The rate of change of a function of y with respect to x equals 2- y, and y=8 when x=0. Find y when x=1n(2). m2 c. -5 B. 5 D. -2 33. Calevlate dy/dx for the curve parametrically defined by: x(t) = £92 - 3 and y(t) = 2t - 1. A.t cc. te2 B. 1/t* D. 1/t*2 34. Two vehicles, A and B, start at point P and travel east at rates of 10 km/h and 30 km/h, respectively. An observer at Q, 1 km north of P, is able to observe both vehicles. What is the maximum angle of sight between the observer’s view of A and B? A, 15° Gig 458, B. 30° D. 60° 35. A closed cylindrical can must have a volume of 1000 in’. What radius will minimize its surface area? h A, 10.84 in. c. 5.42 in. , B. 7.87 in. D. 12.67 in. a) 36. Find the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x + 3y)*5. (A. 1024 B. 960 PAGE 4 of 6Cc. 680 D. 540 37.0 Fi a = nd the arithmetic mean of 2 and 6 &3 c.6 D8 38. The third term of a harmonic progression is 15 and the 9 term is 6. Find the 11 term? 5 ALL os oe B.3 De us sth Weoa 39. Mary is 36 years old. Mary was twice as old as Ann was when Mary was as old as Ann is now. How old is Ann? A. 12 thy c) 24 B. 20 a + 28 40. ‘Twelve men can finish the job in 20 days, Five men were Doc working at the start and after 10 days 5 men were added. How many days will it take to finish the job? A. 15 days chset €) 27 days oem SET B. 21 days 19{20)-B(104x) 4 SX) D. 32 days Wd X x19 ' 41. What is the sum of the exponents of the expansion (x + 5y)*15? A. 120 200 F tym) x{m) B. 180 Q@. 240 xo 42. Find the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x + 3y)*5? © oR x a.740) 5 OSL) DO c. 960 Bs 8205 720.2 (B.1024 43. I£ the volume of a sphere is 1000pi/6 mm*3 and the allowable ‘error in the diameter of the sphere is 0.03 mm, compute the allowable error in the volume of a sphere. Vogoyet es acy AL 6.72 m3, 877? Iu €.5.53 m3 | ys ops Venton) B. 4.71 mm*3 oo oe D. 3.68 mm*3 (=> Daw 44. Find the derivative of y with respect to x if y = xlnx-x 2 A. x1nx C. Inx/x we 04931 (B inx | D. x/1nx v 45. Find the slope of the curve x*2+y*2-6x+10y+5=0 at point (1,0) (Ap 2/5 B1/4 7 -@tWvy =o PAGE 5 of 6i ide from a strip of metal 22m the! Copignene ite Sides. If the base is 14m, what width across mnie te greatest carrying capacity? = oF c. 10 D. 27 48. A rectangular window surmounted by a right isosceles triangle has a perimeter equal to 54.14m. Find the height of the rectangular window so that the window will admit the most light. A. 10 c. 12 B. 22 D. 27 49. A certain parts has a selling price if P150 if they would sell 8000 units per month. If for every P1.00 increase in selling price, 80 units less will be soid out per month. If the production cost is P100 per unit, find the price per unit for maximum profit per month. A. P175 : c. P150 B. P250, ee D. P225 50. Find the slope of the curve y = 6(4+x)*(1/2) at point (0,12) A.1.5 c. 1.8 B. 2.2 DB. 2, eee BND tHe PAGE 6 of 6