MARCIAL, NORIYN MAE V. ME -220) 20-03070 PROVE THAT THERE IS AH INCREASE IN EFFICIENCY BETWEEN 4 SIMPLE RANKINE CALE AND A REMEAT RANKINE CYCLE. SE THE SAMPLE PROBLEM AS THE BASIS OF Your COMPARISON * FOR REHEAT RANKING SYSTEM GNEN @e Mra AND 40°C @eups AND Yor @ Woe his 3048 4S] eg igs 3979: Sk icq a= 19-9N Ra S)+ 66586 W]lg-k Sy TOF WSeg’ =k hye 25419 kdfeg =hs @ euro hyg = 2256: 53] hy = 2365.185 Spe 0.9312. Ks ig na INTER PULATION St Jae Ph -k 2ue Ie 0010172, [ke x Y= Medon (x44) Yo : 0 b-43ee anes X= ko 6-506 2909-145, 2 | 2970-4 3 2940-4-2952-5 (6 g504- 6. 1 overs 2 G-6828 - 0-638 (6-500 - 66388) + 2952.3 Y = 2903.45, Souwing For hy 25 (Put) 4h us Oritie wolbe G00 kNlmnt= 844k fm#) 4 251-19 KI lg Ny 259-247 01% bs ieg REQUIRED® a HEAT ADDED (Qa) b. 1UROINE Woew (W1) cc: RUMP WORK (Wp) de NET WORK CWner) ¢ HEAT REECE Cae) J) THERMAL EFRCIENCY (€)SCHEMATIC: DIAGRAM SOLUTION: HEA ADDED Qae Chee he) t(hs-he) 16 cg = (9548 MKS icq 259.2477 KS kg) + (3279-5 > 2903-145) kd) kg = 3508: 507 48% Ks/lq Gas 9505-507 Ki] kg b) tusome Work (Mr) > ForMuA USED Wh Chirhe)4 ig: hy) , Ka kg ms ut 5 = Sys Set +508 Tag — 18 9 gainkilkg- K-41 X(7-0794 Kd ]e9-&) X 20-91 59555 892 hg = Wyt x Cheg) = 251.15 Kil kg 4 0-8154955632 (2398-5 16) |kq) hq © 240140245 leg Wr (huete) 4 (hs-ha) 2 (bmp. 4 - 2903-195) Keg + ( 99795- 24-4124) fig Wr = 1953.045957 Kilkeg Wir # 1959. 049@ Jeg©) PUMP woew (ile) FORMYLA WED P= (ho- he) , ks +(259.247 917 ~ 251-13) KS ec We» B.in3ia ks leg = Q.tlr4 ‘hey 4) ner Work (Wner) , foRMuA USED: Winey = Wr- Mip Vouey (1953 -983757 - 9.417.317) kd lug Wer = 1945-22644 led ]xg = (845.2264 eg ©) Heat REECED (Ae) , Forms wen. (hy: hy), a) Gat (2441249 ~ 251.15 ) ka Ge * Llvo-28le4y Lasley or Z1u0-2014 ki leg $) tweemat EFFICIENCY (e) ,FoeMULA USED = tee eri ag Wer 4 « —1845- 22044 ky Kea, KO? S505 -suRGBD wsleg too" 0-28374U5388 x bo% 98374105368 “Mo © 38.3747 0), FoR vEHsAT RANKING CYCLE e= e= e CONCLUSION + THUS, REWEAT GANLINE CYQE MIHILH 1S 38-9747 Yo US GREATER THAN Smme ZANK ne CYCLE WHICH IS 35.1455% EFRCIENCY« SIMPLE RANKINE CYCLE SINE: @ Bo AND 420°C eC wr: Why 7 3549-4 kK Ps = 19-94 kPa Spe 9-BBIL kd} kg-€ Sy * O-U5O0 bs] keg K ge hs 25115 esl Sigs 70704 KiMig- hgg” 2050-5 ig Nye Ws" O-onor #2 lig REQUIRED: a@-HEAT ADDED (O*) — d. Tum? work (We) bo ToRBine WoRK (Tar) @ NET Woe ( Winer ) c HEAT Resecre (ae) EFFICIENCY Ce) SCHEMATIC: DIAGRAM (T-S DIAGRAM) T SOLUTION * a) HEAT ADDED = FORMULA SED : Qa® (Ch-hy) FOR hut hy © Vs(Pu-P5) ths . arene milk (8000 tele 19-94 eA) 4 251 rok ]kg hu = 259. 247317 kt] kg FOR Qa: a= Chi hy) 2(334q <4 - 259-2439)3 ) Kika) Gas 3089 152% KS kg b) ToRBING WORK 5 FORMULA WED: Wrehirhe For hat SiS, = Sy + Ag 66566 wily =k 20-0424 fg ty (7-0704 16] kk) X= O-£25c0944Fhe he 4 Xhy =o) sal + 0.0292.651M47 (235.5 Ks eq) hes 21g2 -@o0Ba4 KS ug FOR Wes Wr (9888.4 ~ 2192: 800044) (6 [tg Wr= W55.59915U Kika ov 1155-5992 wig c) HEAT atuecteD Cae s(he-hs) J Gee(2isz-Sooa4- 25113) Hig Qe> [Ml -GIOBMNKS fy OF Qa’s 1941-6FOR hg a) pump work [we = Chu-hs )] We =(259. 283 31% -251:19) kd [ig We B-lIT3IF Kiley or B.l?S W}kg e) NET WoUe; FORMULA WED: Weer = Wh-Wie Wner = (159-50q190 - 8.117217) KS ]kg Wret = IMF. 481099 ka }keg J) EFRCENCY ; Forma WED: @ = Hyer Qa (14 491929 \ yy 2} arr ex 0-5#4552097 Ki [kg x oY = O7-1552037 Ky e@ = 97-1455 % ) EFFICIENCY Fog SIMPLE RAKKINE CNCLE = 35-1455 CONCLUSION” THEREFORE, IT HAS BEEN ConcluDED THAT! 'NHEN REHEATING PROCES Occues, THE EFFICIENCY Foe RANKINE CNcLE Witt IMPROVE. FURTHERMopr BY INCREASING THE PREssUeE IW THE GollER. TO AVOID INCREASE OF MOWAURE IN SITAM THAT Comes QUT fom TURBINE STEAM WiLL PE EXPANDED to Peesuee AND REHEATED THE BOWER, Hus, PFICIENCY OF RANEINE CYCLE Wik BE INCREASED.