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11th November 2020 - NEET Focus Batch Biology
11th November 2020 - NEET Focus Batch Biology
a) Ovary b) Testis
c) Kidney d) Liver
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2) External syngamy occurs in the case of
बा िस गेमी इसम होती है ?
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a) Reptiles b) Birds
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c) Bony fishes d) Mammals
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3) Adventives embryony
इनमे से िकतने ि गुिणत ूण उ करगे?
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1) Generative apospory
2) Diploid apogamy
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3) Adventives embryony
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a) 2 b) 0
c) 3 d) 1
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4) What is the function of estrogen in the pre-ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle?
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5) The shedding and bleeding of the decidua during menses is directly caused by low levels of ______.
मािसक धम के दौरान डे सीडु आ का झड़ना और र ाव से बह जाना, सीधे ______ के िन र के कारण होता है ?
a) FSH b) LH
c) Sex steroids d) GnRH
a) Morula b) Blastocyst
c) Inner cell mass d) Zygote
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8) Blood flowing through umbilical cord of mammalian embryo is
नधारी ूण के गभनाल के मा म से बहने वाला र है ?
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a) 100% foetal b) 100% maternal
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c) 50% maternal and 50% foetal d) 75% maternal and 25% foetal
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9) Drugs that cause malformation in embryo during pregnancy are called
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गभाव था के दौरान ूण म िवकृित का कारण बनने वाली दवाओं को कहा जाता है ?
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a) Nicotine b) Sedatives
c) Teratogens d) Tranquilizer
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a) Between the zygote and blastocyst b) Between the blastocyst and gastrula
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a) 1, 2 & 3 b) 1, 3 & 4
c) 2, 3 & 4 d) All are correct
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कॉपस ूिटयम और मै ुला लुिटया दोनों ह?
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c) Characterized by a yellow colour d) Contributory in maintaining pregnancy
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14) The entry of additional sperms into the ovum is prevented because of
िडं ब म अित र शु ाणुओं के वेश को रोका जाता है , इस कार?
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a) Release of secretions from the acrosome b) Changes in the zona pellucida
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c) Changes in the corona radiata d) Contractions and secretions of the fallopian tube
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16) The morphogenetic movements change the hollow spherical blastula into a
मोफ जेिनक गमन खोखले गोलाकार ा ु ला को इस एक म बदलते ह?
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a) Morula b) Gastrula
c) Foetus d) Embryonic disc
a) Cleavage, zygote fertilization, morula, blastula, b) Fertilization, zygote, cleavage, morula, blastula,
gastrula gastrula
c) Fertilization, cleavage, morula, zygote, blastula, d) Fertilization, zygote, blastula, morula, cleavage,
gastrula gastrula
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20) Which gland in mammal makes alkaline secretion for lubrication?
नपायी म कौन सी ंिथ ेहन के िलए ारीय ाव बनाती है ?
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a) Testis b) Pineal body
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c) Cervical glands d) Cowper's gland
a) One b) Two
c) Many d) None of these
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22) When the fallopian tube is blocked at ampullary region, the ovum fails to move from?
जब फैलोिपयन ूब को ऐ ुलरी े म अव िकया जाता है , तो िडं ब इससे थानां त रत होने म िवफल रहता है ?
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23) Match the months listed in Column - I with the organogenesis of foetus in Column-II.
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a) i - c, ii - d, iii - b, iv - a b) i - c, ii - d, iii - a, iv - b
c) i - b, ii - c, iii - d, iv - a d) i - d, ii - b, iii - c, iv - a
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24) Eye-lid separation and eyelashes formation in fetus take place in?
ूण म आँ ख की पलकों का अलग अलग होना और भौंह का िनमाण होता है ?
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c) Outer cell mass d) Trophoectoderm.
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26) The hormone used to induce labour pain is?
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लेबर पेन को े रत करने के िलए इ ेमाल िकया जाने वाला हाम न है ?
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a) Oxytocin b) FSH
c) LH d) hCG@
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5
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a) I - Trophoblast, II - Archenteron, III - Micromeres b) I - Trophoblasts, II - Blastocoel, III - Megameres
c) I - Trophoblast, II - Archenteron, III - Inner mass cells d) I - Trophoblasts, II - Blastocoel, III - Inner mass cells.
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30) Multicellular, multinucleate, irregular mass of embryo which pass into uterine wall is?
ब कोिशकीय, ब नािभकीय, ूण का अिनयिमत मान जो गभाशय की दीवार म गुजरता है ?
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a) Ectoderm b) Endoderm
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c) Syncytiotrophoblast d) Amnion.
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a) 12 b) 6
c) 24 d) 48
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a) Agglutination b) Menstruation
c) Cavitation d) Capacitation.
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36) Saheli is a?
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सहे ली है एक?
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a) A Diaphragm b) Surgical method
c) IUD d) Oral Contraceptive
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37) Condom "Nirodh" is manufactured by?
कंडोम िनरोध का िनमाण करने वाला सं थान है ?
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c) IISc d) DRDO
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38) The term 'Health' is defined in many ways. The most accurate definition of the health would be?
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a) Health is the state of body and mind in a balanced b) Health is the reflection of a smilling face
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condition
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c) Health is a state of complete physical, mental and d) Health is the symbol of economic prosperity
social well-being
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a) Testectomy b) Gonadectomy
c) Castration d) None
a) First ten days of mentrual cycle b) Last five days of menstrual cycle
c) One week from tenth day d) First two weeks
42) For natural contraception, Lactational amenorrhea method is effective only when?
ाकृितक गभिनरोधक के िलए, लै े शनल एमेनो रया िविध केवल कब भावी है ?
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c) Both of these d) None of these
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43) Which Duct is tied & cut during Vasectomy?
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वासे ोमी के दौरान कौन सी ड बाँ धी और काट दी जाती है ?
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a) Vasa efferentia b) Vas deferens
c) Rete testis d) Epididymis
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45) Given below an incomplete chart showing influence of hormones on gametogenesis in males. Observe that
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पु षों म यु कजनन पर हाम न के भाव को िदखाने वाले एक अधूरे चाट के नीचे िदया गया है । उस चाट को ान से दे ख और र
थान A, B, C और D को भर।
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46) The accompanying diagram shows the self-regulating effect of testosterone. Which line in the following table
correctly identifies the terms missing from circles 1 and 2?
"िदया गया आरे ख टे ो े रोन के आ -िविनयमन भाव को दशाता है । िन िल खत तािलका म कौन सी रे खा 1 और 2 से गायब श ों
की सही पहचान करती है ? "
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a) Increased secretion of ICSH, Decreased secretion of b) Decreased secretion of ICSH, Increased secretion of
ICSH ICSH
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c) Increased secretion of FSH, Decreased secretion of d) Decreased secretion of FSH, Increased secretion of
FSH FSH
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47) The following diagram refers to female reproductive system of human. Identify A to E –
िन िल खत आरे ख मानव की मिहला जनन णाली को संदिभत करता है । A से E तक की पहचान कर -
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VI. Urethra,
VII. Vagina.
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a) A – V, B – IV, C – III, D – II, E – VI, F – VII, G – I b) A – V, B – III, C – II, D – IV, E – VI, F – VII, G – I
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c) A – II, B – III, C – V, D – IV, E – VI, F – VII, G – I d) A – V, B – VI, C – VII, D – IV, E – II, F – III, G – I
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49) Following is the diagrammatic sectional view of mammary gland. Identify A, B, C and D –
िन िल खत न ंिथ के आरे खीय अनुभागीय है । A, B, C और D की पहचान कर -
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50) Given below is a diagrammatic sketch of a portion of human male reproductive system. Select the correct set
of the names of the parts labelled A, B, C, D?
नीचे िदए गए मानव पु ष जनन णाली के एक िह े का एक आरे ख रे खािच है । ए, बी, सी, डी लेबल वाले भागों के नामों के सही
सेट का चयन कर?
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a) A – vas deference, B – seminal vesicle, C – prostate, b) A – vas deferens, B – seminal vesicle, C –
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D – bulbourethral gland bulbourethral gland, D – prostate
c) A – ureter, B – seminal vesicle, C – prostate, D – d) A – ureter, B – prostate, C – seminal vesicle, D –
bulbourethral gland bulbourethral gland
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52) Allergic condition caused by pollen grains of certain flowers causing inflammation of the nose is called
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कुछ फूलों के पराग कणों के कारण होने वाली एलज की थित के कारण नाक की मे ेन की सूजन को कहा जाता है ?
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a) Laryngitis b) Rhinitis
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c) Pharyngitis d) Bronchitis.
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a) Improperly cooked measly pork b) Improperly washed raw vegetables
c) Soil d) Contamination of water.
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57) Tapeworm is attached to the intestinal wall by means of
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टे पवम आं तों की दीवार से जुड़ा आ है , इसके मा म से?
59) Which one of the following stage of malarial parasite is not found in the vector?
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a) Ookinite b) Sporozoite
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c) Merozoite d) Zygote
60) Innate immunity is non-specific defence present from the time of birth. It consists of
ज जात ितर ा ज के समय से मौजूद गैर-िविश र ा है । यह िम ण है
a) Skin, mucus coating of the epithelium b) Neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, natural killer
cells.
c) Interferons, cytokines d) All of the above
61) The toxic substance, 'Haemozoin', related to the fever and chill, is released during following disease
ठ लगकर बुखार आने से संबंिधत िवषैला पदाथ 'हे मोज़ोइन' िन बीमारी के दौरान मु िकया जाता है ?
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a) Dengue b) Malaria
c) Diphtheria d) Pneumonia
62) Presence of Charcot Leyden crystals in faecal matter confirms infection of?
मल म चारकोट लेयड ि ल की उप थित इसके सं मण की पुि करता है ?
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इं टरफेरॉन के िलए सही कथन का चयन कर।
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c) Antifungal particles d) Promotes cancerous growth
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64) When an apparently healthy person is diagnosed as unhealthy by a psychiatrist, the reason could be that?
जब मनोिचिक क ारा थ िदखने वाले को अ थ माना जाता है , तो इसका कारण ा हो सकता है ?
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a) The patient was not efficient at his work b) The patient was not economically prosperous
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c) The patient shows behavioural and social d) He does not take interest in sports
maladjustment
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हे मोज़ोइन है ?
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66) Identify the correct pair representing the causative agent of typhoid fever and the confirmatory test for
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typhoid.
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टाइफाइड बुखार के ेरक एजट और टाइफाइड के पुि करण परी ण का ितिनिध करने वाले सही जोड़े की पहचान कर।
67) Which of the following options correctly represents the lung conditions for severe COVID -19 infection?
िन िल खत म से कौन सा िवक गंभीर कोिवड -19 सं मण म फेफड़ों की थित को सही ढं ग से दशाता है ?
a) The lining of the respiratory tree becomes injured, b) Irritates the nerves in the lining of the airway so just
causing inflammation a speck of dust can stimulate a cough.
c) Outpouring of inflammatory material [fluid and d) All of the above
inflammatory cells] into the lungs and pneumonia
develops
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68) Schuffner's dots are related to?
शफनर के डॉट् स इससे संबंिधत ह?
69) Why subsequent encounter with the same pathogen after initial infection elicits a highly intensified
anamnestic response?
ारं िभक सं मण के बाद एक ही रोगज़नक़ के साथ बाद म मुठभेड़ एक अित ती गहन िति या करता है ? ऐसा ों होता है ?
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c) Aquired immunity is memory based d) No specific reasons
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70) The genes concerned with the production of cancer are called?
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कसर के उ ादन से संबंिधत जीन कहलाते ह?
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a) c-onc b) p53
c) DMD d) MTCYB
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a) Microsporum b) Wuchereria
c) Trichophyton d) Ascaris
74) Your friend is a sportperson & recently he develops dry, scaly lesions on various parts of the body such as
skin, nails and scalp. He is having problem of intense itching on these infected parts. Which treatment you will
recommend him as a doctor?
आपका िम एक ोट् सपसन है और हाल ही म उसकी चा, नाखून और िसर जैसे शरीर के िविभ िह ों पर शु , श ीय घावों
को िवकिसत करता है । इन सं िमत भागों पर उ ती खुजली की सम ा है । आप िकस उपचार को डॉ र के तौर पर सुझाएं गे?14
a) Antibiotic medicines b) Antihelminthic medicines
c) Antiviral medicines d) Antifungal formulations
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Answers
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1) A.
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The mesovarium is the portion of the broad ligament of the uterus that suspends the ovaries.
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2) C.
Bony fishes
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3) A.
Diploid apogamy and Adventive embryony produce diploid embryo.
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4) C.
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5) C.
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Sex steroids
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6) C.
Inner cell mass
7) D.
Placenta; minics LH
8) A.
100% foetal blood -
The fetus is connected by the umbilical cord to the placenta, the organ that develops and implants in the mother's
uterus during pregnancy. Through the blood vessels in the umbilical cord, the fetus receives all the necessary
nutrition, oxygen, and life support from the mother through the placenta. The umbilical cord contains Wharton's
jelly, a gelatinous substance made largely from mucopolysaccharides which protects the blood vessels inside. It
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contains one vein, which carries oxygenated, nutrient-rich blood to the fetus, and two arteries that carry
deoxygenated, nutrient-depleted blood away.
9) C.
Teratogens
10) A.
Between the zygote and blastocyst
11) A.
The human ovum is enclosed additional egg coats. Inner noncellular zona pellucida which is secreted by the
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ovum and is made of glycoproteins. It is a primary egg membrane. The second coat is the outer corona radiata,
which is formed by the follicle cells of the ovary and is a secondary membrane.
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12) B.
Foetus develops limbs and digits by the end of second month.
13) C.
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Characterized by a yellow colour
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14) B.
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15) D.
After completion of cleavage
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16) B.
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Gastrula
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17) B.
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Amniotic cavity
18) D.
The ductus deferens, also known as the vas deferens, is a tiny muscular tube in the male reproductive
system that carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct. There is a pair of these ducts in the
male body, with one duct carrying sperm from each testis to the left and right ejaculatory ducts.
The efferent ducts (or efferent ductules or ductuli efferentes or ductus efferentes or vasa efferentia)
connect the rete testis with the initial section of the epididymis.
19) B.
Fertilization, zygote, cleavage, morula, blastula, gastrula
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20) D.
Cowper's gland
21) B.
Two
22) A.
Infundibulum to Isthmus
23) A.
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i - c, ii - d, iii - b, iv - a
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24) A.
In second trimester (by the end of second trimester) 12th Ncert page no 54.
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25) B.
Inner cell mass
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26) A.
Oxytocin
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27) B.
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During pregnancy
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28) B.
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300 million
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29) D.
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30) C.
Syncytiotrophoblast
31) B.
6 (Ovary ovulate alternatively)
32) B.
Granulosa cells of the ovulatory follicle are the major and virtually only source of estradiol in the follicular phase
of the ovarian cycle and secrete estrogens in response to FSH.
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33) D.
Sperms get mature in the female genital tract by breaking of acrosome membrane and the process is called as
'Capacitation.'
So, the correct answer is 'Capacitation'
34) C.
Luteal phase
35) B.
NCERT XII Page no. 59 - An ideal contraceptive should be user-friendly, easily available, effective and reversible
with no or least side-effects. It also should in no way interfere with the sexual drive, desire and/or the sexual act
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of the user. A wide range of contraceptive methods are presently available which could be broadly grouped into
the following categories, namely Natural/Traditional, Barrier, IUDs, Oral contraceptives, Injectables, Implants and
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Surgical methods.
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36) D.
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saheli is once a week oral contraceptive pill developed by CDRI, The main USP of Saheli
(centchroman/ormeloxifene) is its complete freedom from side effects and the ease and convenience of its
dosage.
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37) B.
Nirodh (Deluxe Nirodh) is the first condom brand produced in India. Introduced in 1968, the condom is credited
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with the success of the family planning and birth control campaign in the country. From 2.40% in 1964, Nirodh
help India's population growth rate drop to 1.80% by 2005. As of 2015, population growth rate of India was
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1.26%. The condom is manufactured by Hindustan latex limited Lifecare, a Government of India PSU healthcare
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products manufacturing company based in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. With 17% market share, Nirodh is the
largest selling condom in India.
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38) C.
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World Health Organization (W. H. O.) has defined reproductive health as a total well being in physical, emotional,
behavioural and and social social aspects of reproduction.
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39) C.
Permanent method of birth control in which either testes are surgically removed, called castration.
40) A.
NCERT XII - Page no. 57
The early fifties - 1951
41) C.
NCERT XII - Page no. 59
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42) C.
NCERT XII - Page no. 60
43) B.
NCERT XII - Page no. 61
44) D.
NCERT XII - Page no. 63
45) D.
A – Testosterone, B – Spermatogenesis, C – Sertoli cells, D – Spermiogenesis
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46) B.
Decreased secretion of ICSH, Increased secretion of ICSH
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47) D.
A – Uterus, B – Urinary bladder, C – Urethra, D – Cervix, E – Vagina
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48) B.
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49) B.
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50) A.
A – vas deference, B – seminal vesicle, C – prostate, D – bulbourethral gland
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51) A.
Active immunity
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52) B.
Rhinitis
53) D.
Interferon.
54) D.
Stomach of mosquito
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55) D.
P. falciparum
56) B.
Improperly washed raw vegetables
57) B.
Hooks and suckers present on scolex
58) A.
Ascaris lumbricoides
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59) C.
Merozoite
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60) D.
All of the above @
61) B.
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Malaria
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62) B.
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Entamoeba histolytica.
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63) A.
Antiviral particles
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64) C.
Health can be defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well being. So, when an apparently
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healthy person is diagnosed as unhealthy by a psychiatrist, the reason could be that the patient shows
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behavioral and social maladjustment. Due to mental discomfort, If the patient is not efficient at his/her work and
does not show interest in routine, social and sports activities it means that he is mentally not well and needs
treatment by a psychiatrist.
65) C.
Haemozoin is a toxin released by Plasmodium species, which is responsible for the chill and high fever recurring
every three to four days. To continue their life-cycle, Plasmodium enters the human body as sporozoites and
multiply within the liver cells, resulting in the rupture of the RBCs. The rupture RBCs is associated with release of
a toxic substance, haemozoin.
66) D.
Thyphoid is a bacterial infection that can lead to a high fever, diarrhoea, and vomiting. It is caused by the bacteria
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Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhi). Typhoid is diagnosed by Widal test. This test was developed by Georges
Ferdinand Widal in 1896 and helps to detect presence of salmonella antibodies in a patient's serum.
67) D.
When people with COVID-19 develop a cough and fever --> this is a result of the infection reaching the
respiratory tree – the air passages that conduct air between the lungs and the outside. “The lining of the
respiratory tree becomes injured, causing inflammation. This, in turn, irritates the nerves in the lining of the
airway. Just a speck of dust can stimulate a cough. “But if this gets worse, it goes past just the lining of the airway
and goes to the gas exchange units, which are at the end of the air passages. “If they become infected they
respond by pouring out inflammatory material into the air sacs that are at the bottom of our lungs.” If the air sacs
then become inflamed --> this causes an “outpouring of inflammatory material [fluid and inflammatory cells] into
the lungs and we end up with pneumonia.” The lungs that become filled with inflammatory material are unable to
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get enough oxygen to the bloodstream, reducing the body’s ability to take on oxygen and get rid of carbon
dioxide. --> “That’s the usual cause of death with severe pneumonia,”
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68) A.
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Schuffner's dots or granules are small red eosinophillic granules which appear in the cytoplasm of host
corpuscles during malarial infection.
69) C. gm
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NCERT 12th - Page No. 151
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70) A.
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71) C.
NCERT 12th - Page No. 148
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72) A.
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73) B.
NCERT 12th - Page No. 149
74) D.
NCERT 12th - Page No. 149
75) B.
Peripheral blood at midnight
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