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  • 26 Annotation Qualifiers Overview

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    أساطير الأولين
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    The document discusses how to resolve issues that arise from having multiple implementations of the same interface when autowiring in Spring. It notes that Spring will fail to autowire if there are multiple beans of the same type, and presents the solution of using the @Qualifier annotation to specify which implementation should be injected.

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    The document discusses how to resolve issues that arise from having multiple implementations of the same interface when autowiring in Spring. It notes that Spring will fail to autowire if there are multiple beans of the same type, and presents the solution of using the @Qualifier annotation to specify which implementation should be injected.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    9 views6 pages

    26 Annotation Qualifiers Overview

    Uploaded by

    أساطير الأولين
    The document discusses how to resolve issues that arise from having multiple implementations of the same interface when autowiring in Spring. It notes that Spring will fail to autowire if there are multiple beans of the same type, and presents the solution of using the @Qualifier annotation to specify which implementation should be injected.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 6

    Annotation Autowiring and Qualifiers

    Autowiring Coach

    FortuneService

    • Injecting FortuneService into a Coach implementation


    • Spring will scan @Components


    • Any one implements FortuneService interface???


    • If so, let’s inject them … oops which one?

    www.luv2code.com
    Multiple FortuneService Implementations

    FortuneService

    HappyFortuneService RESTFortuneService

    RandomFortuneService
    DatabaseFortuneService

    www.luv2code.com
    Umm, we have a little problem ….

    Error creating bean with name 'tennisCoach':


    Injection of autowired dependencies failed

    Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException:

    No qualifying bean of type [com.luv2code.springdemo.FortuneService] is defined:


    expected single matching bean but found 4:

    databaseFortuneService,happyFortuneService,randomFortuneService,RESTFortuneService

    www.luv2code.com
    Solution: Be specific! - @Qualifier
    @Component
    public class TennisCoach implements Coach {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("happyFortuneService")
    private FortuneService fortuneService;

    ...

    www.luv2code.com
    Injection Types

    • Can apply @Qualifier annotation to

    • Constructor injection

    • Setter injection methods

    • Field injection

    www.luv2code.com

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