Uyên

Exercise 1: Use who, whom , whose or which to combine the two sentences
1. The girl is hospital now. She was injured in the accident.
The girl who was in injured in the accident is hospital now
2. I know a shop. It sells really good meat.
I know a shop wich sells really good meat
3. The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I’m looking to see it.
The movie Harry Potter, which I’m looking to see, is coming soon
4. The boy is very nice. I know him from school.
The boy whom I know from school is very nice
5. Ba likes playing the guitar. He lives on Trang Tien Street.
Ba, who lives on Trang Tien Street, likes playing the guitar
6. The shoes are too big. My mother bought them for me.
The shoes which my mother bought for me are too big
7. I still have the book. You gave me that book.
I still have the book which you gave me
8. A river is not safe for swimming. It is polluted.
A river which is polluted is not safe for swimming
9. The doctor was very gentle. He examined the sick child.
The doctor who examined the sick child was very gentle
10. The man standing over there. I was telling you about him.
The man about whom I was telling you standing over there
11. The meeting was interesting. I went to it.
The meeting to which I went was interesting
12. I like the dress. She was wearing it.
I like the dress which she was wearing
13. Neil Armstrong lived in USA. He first walked on the moon.
Neil Armstrong, who first walked on the moon, lived in USA
14. We don’t like the stories. They don’t have happy endings.
We don’t like the stories which don’t have happy endings
15. The milk was very good. We had it this morning.
The milk which we had this morning was very good
16. The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt.
The Nile, which is in Egypt, is the home of a great variety of fish
17. Thank you very much for the gift. You gave it to me last time.
Thank you very much for the gift which you gave to me last time
18. The book was too expensive. I wanted to buy it.
The book which I wanted to buy was too expensive
19. Cuc phuong is a famous nation park. I came there along time ago.
Cuc Phuong, where I came along time ago, is a famous nation park
20. The girl is really intelligent. We admire her.
The girl whom we admire is really intelligent
21. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
22. Miss Lien is my English teacher. She sings very well.
Miss Lien, who sings very well, is my English teacher
23. I’ll stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my closet friends.
I’ll stay with Adrian, whose brother is one of my closet friends
24. Peter is studying French and German. He has been abroad.
Peter, who has been abroad, is studying French and German
25. Thu wants to drink some medicine. She had a headache.
Thu, who had a headache, wants to drink some medicine
26. Yesterday I met a woman. Her son is a doctor.
Yesterday I met a woman whose son is a doctor
27. The woman is a teacher. Her daughter is my classmate.
The woman whosr daughter is my classmate is a teacher
28. I feel sorry for the boy. His parents were dead.
I feel sorry for the boy whose parents were dead
29. The man is very friendly. His wife is very beautiful.
The man whose wife is very beautiful is very friendly
30. We are moving to Manchester. Manchester is the North West.
We are moving to Manchester, which is the North West

Relative Pronouns (who / which / whose)

1.This is the bank ____which_____ was robbed yesterday.
2.A boy _____whose____ sister is in my class was in the bank at that time.
3.The man _____who____ robbed the bank had two pistols.
4.He came with a friend _____who____ waited outside in the car.
5.The woman ____who_____ gave him the money was young.
6.The bag ____which_____ contained the money was yellow.
7.The people ______who___ were in the bank were very frightened.
8.A man _____who____ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
9.A woman ______whose___ daughter was crying tried to calm her.
10.The man ____who_____ drove the car was nervous.
11.He didn't wait at the traffic lights ____which_____ were red.
12.A police officer ____whose_____ car was parked at the next corner stopped and arrested them.
13. This is the man _____who____ built our house.
14. There is the bridge ____which_____ we have to cross.
15. The girl ____who_____ lives next door is very nice.
16. The bus _____who____ takes you to the station should be here any minute.
17. An orphan is a child_____whose____ parents are dead.
18. I don't know the name of the woman____who_____ I met yesterday.
19. This school is only for children____whose_____ first language is not English.
20. The woman____who_____ I wanted to see was away on holiday.
Rewrite these sentences using relative clause with preposition.
1. The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.
 The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind
2. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.
 The man about whom I told you works in the hospital
3. The woman teaches me English. I am telling you about her.
 The woman about whom I am telling you teaches me English
4. The movie is fantastic. They are talking about it.
 The movie about which they are talking is fantastic
5. The picture was beautiful. She was looking at it.
 The picture at which she was looking was beautiful
6. I'll give you the address. You should write to it.
 I’ll give you the address to which you should write
7. Here's the address. You should write to this address.
 Here’s the address to which you should write
8. Renewable energy sources are difficult topics. I'm not familiar with these topics.
Renewable energy sources are difficult topics with which I’m not familiar
Rewrite the following sentences using present participle past participle or to- infinitive:
1. The man who teaches my son is my friend.
->The man teaching my son is my friend
2. The street which leads to the school is very wide.
->The street leading to the school is very wide
3. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.
->We are driving on the road built in 1980
4. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
->I saw many houses destroyed bty the storm
5. The computers which are used here are very old.
->The computers used here are very old
6. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.
->Trains leaving from this station take an hour to get to London
7. There are some children who are playing in the backyard of the house.
->There are some children playing in the backyard of the house
8. Do you know the woman who made a very interesting speech last night?
->Do you know the woman making a very interesting speech last night?
9. Astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
->Astronauts orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless
10. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.
->Costomers complaining about the service should see the manager
11. The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.
->The vegetables sold in this shop are grown without chemicals
12. The student who sits next to me is from China.
->The student sitting next to me is from China
13. Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
->Do you know the music played on the radio
14. He lives in a big house which stands on the top of the hill.
->He lives in a big house standing on the top of the hill
They live in the house that was built in 1890.
They live in the house built in 1980
21. The papers that are on the table belong to Patrica.
The papers on the table belong to Patrica
22. The man who is talking to the policeman is my uncle.
The man talking to the policeman is my uncle
23. The number of students who have been counted is quite high.
The number of students counted is quite high
24. George is the man who was chosen to represent the committee at the convention.
George is the man chosen to represent the committee at the convention
25. The man who teaches my son is my friend.
->The man teaching my son is my friend
26. The street which leads to the school is very wide.
->The street leading to the school is very wide
27. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.
->We are driving on the road built in 1980
28. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
->I saw many houses destroyed by the storm
29. The computers which are used here are very old.
->The computers used here are very cold
30. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.
->Trains leaving from this station take an hour to get to London
31. There are some children who are playing in the backyard of the house.
->There are some children playing in the backyard of the house
32. Do you know the woman who made a very interesting speech last night?
->Do you know the woman making a very interesting speech last night?
33. Astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
->Astronauts orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless
34. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.
->Customers complaining about the service should see the manager
35. The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.
->The vegetables sold in this shop are grown without chemicals
36. The student who sits next to me is from China.
->The student sitting next to me is from China
37. Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
->Do you know the music played on the radio?
38. He lives in a big house which stands on the top of the hill.
->He lives in a big house standing on the top of the hill
39. The man who spoke to John is my brother.
The man speaking to John is my brother
40. The boy who is playing the piano is Ben.
The boy playing the piano is Ben
41. Do you know the woman who is coming toward us?
Do you know the woman coming toward us?
42. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
43. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
The scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress
44. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood.
The fence surrounding our house is made of wood
45. We have an apartment which overlooks the park.
We have an apartment overlooking the park
46. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.
The ideas presented in that book are interesting
47. come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
........................................................................................................................................
48. They live in a house that was built in 1890.
They live in a house built in 1890
49. The photographs which were published in the newspaper were extraordinary.
The photographs published in the newspaper were extraordinary
50. The experiment which was conducted at the University of Chicago was successful.
The experiment conducted at the University of Chicago was successful
51. They work in a hospital which was sponsored by the government.
They work in a hospital sponsored by the goverment
52. Yuri Gagarin was the first man who flew into space.
Yui Gagarin was the first man to flow into space
53. John was the last man who reached the top of the mountain.
John wan the last man to reach the top of the mountain
54. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the light.
The last person to leave the room must turn off the light
55. The first person that we must see is Mr. Smith.
The first person to see is Mr.Smith
56. This is the second person who was killed in that way.
This is the second person to kill in that way
57. The first person who catches the ball will be the winner.
The first person to catch the ball will be the winner
58. In the years that are to come, all the trees in this forest will disappear if nothing is done to protect them.
In the years to come, all the trees…
59. They couldn't find a way that may help clean the polluted river.
They couldn’t find a way helping clean the polluted river
60. Animals that are born in zoos know nothing about life in the forests.
Animals born in zoos know nothing about life in the forests
61. The governments of many countries are discussing methods that can protect the environment.
The goverments of many countries are discussing methods protecing the enviroment
62 Are national parks good places that can house wild animals?

63 There is nothing more that we can do about the fire.

There is nothing more to do about the fire
64 The noise which comes from the boat engine might disturb sea animals.
The noise coming from the boat engine might disturb sea animals
65. I have some letters that I must write.
->I have some letters to write
66. There are two letters which must be written today.
->There are two letters to write today
67. Have you got a key which can unlock this door?
->Have you got a key to unlock this door
68. John was the last person who left the room.
->John was the last person to leave the room
69. I don’t have anything new that I can tell you today.
->I don’t have anything new to tell you today
70. He was the last man that was interviewed yesterday.
->He was the last man to interview yesterday
71. Here is a test that must be finished right now.
->Here is a test to finish right now
72. The man was the second person who was killed in this way.
->The man was the second person to kill in this way
73. I wish we had a garden that he could play in.
->I wish we had a garden to play in
74. He is always the first who comes and the last who leaves.
->He is always the first to come and the last to leave
75. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights.
->The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights
76. The first man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable.
->The first man to interview was entirely unsuitable
77. I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything that I could open it with.
->I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything to open it with
78. We had a river in which we could swim .
->We had a river to swim
79. Here are some accounts that you must check.
->Here are some accounts to check
80. The last student that was interviewed was Tom.
->The last student to interview was Tom
81. We visited Hanoi, which is the capital of VN.
->We visit Hanoi, being the capital of VN
82. My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad.
->My father, being a pilot, often goes abroad
83. I was the only one who realized him.
->I was the only to realize him
84. I have some homework which I must do tonight.
->I have some homwork to do tonight
85. Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way.
->Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way
86. I was awakened by the sound of a laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the
motel.
->I was awakened by the sound of a laughter coming from the room being next to mine at the motel
87. There are six reports which have to be typed today.
->There are six reports having to be typed today
88. Dalat, which is best known for foreign travellers, has pleasant weather.
->Dalat, being best known for foreign travellers, has pleasant weather
89. Animals that are born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those that are captured in the wild.
->Animals being born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those captured in the wild
90. Few tourists ever see a jaguar, which is a spotted wild cat that is native to tropical America.
->Few tourists ever see a jaguar, being a spotted wild cat that is native to tropical America
91. She is the only woman who was appointed to the board.
->She is the only woman to appoint to the broad
92. The floor is dusty but I haven't got a brush with which I can sweep it.
->The floor is dusty but I haven’t got a brush to sweep it
93. A person who serves in a shop is called a shop assistant
->A person serving in a shop is called a shop assistant
94. John, who is my friend, has studied English for ten years.
->John, being my friend, has studied English for ten years
95. There are many exercises that we have to finish before school.
->There are many exercises to finish before school
96. The mistakes which you have to correct are very important.
->The mistakes to correct are very important
97. We have a few exercises that we have to do. 
-> We have a few exercises to do
CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. The man ________ spoke to John is my brother.
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
2. I must thank the man from _____ I got the present.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
3. It is a car ______ I bought last year.
A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
4. He is the man _______ son is a doctor
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
5. I come from a city _______ is located in the southern part of the country.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
6. The film about _____ they are talking is fantastic.
A. who B. which C. whom D. that
7. That’s the woman to _______ Jim used to be married.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
8. The people ________ for the bus in the rain are getting well
A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. wait
9. He is the boy _______ is my best friend
A. that B. whom C. who D. A& C
10. I have a message for people __________ by the traffic chaos.
A. to delay B. who delay C. delayed D. who delaying
11. I live in a pleasant room ____________ the garden.
A. to overlook B. overlooking C. overlooked D.which over
looking
12. Melanie was the only person __________ a letter of thanks.
A. wrote B. written C. to write D. writing
13. The pilot was the only man __________ after the crash.
A. was rescued B. rescued C. rescuing D. to be rescued
14. I met a lot of new people at the party ________ names I can’t remember.
A. whose B. which C. who D. whom
15. I talked to a woman __________ car had broken down on the way to the party.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
16. Vicky, __________ name was missed off the list, wasn’t very pleased.
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
17. The picture was painted by Laura, ____________ is being shown in an exhibition.
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
18. The concert ___________ we are looking forward is next Saturday.
A. which B. that C. whom D. A & B
19. I’ll see you near the post office ___________ we met the other day.
A. which B. where C. when D. why
20. The success of shared holidays depends on __________ you shared it with.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
21. The sun, ____ is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat an light.
A. which B. that C. who D. A & B are correct
22. Tom made a number of suggestions; most of ____ were very helpful.
A. them B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
23. Alaska, __________ my brother lives, is the largest state in the United States.
A. which B. where C. w ho D. All are correct
24. Tell me the reason ____________ you were absent yesterday.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
25. There was a time __________ dinosaurs dominated the earth.
A. which B. when C. that D. A & B are correct
26. The house in ___________ I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake ten years ago.
A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct
27. Summer is the time of the year _________ the weather is the hottest.
A. when B. which C. that D. B& C are correct
28. Sunday is the day on ___________ I am least busy.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
29. Do you know the man about ___________ they’re talking?
A. whom B. whose C. that D.A&C are correct
30. What’s the name of the blonde girl ___________ just came in?
A. who B. whose C. whom D.A&B are correct
31. I don’t like people ___________ lose their tempers easily.
A. who B. whose C. that D.A&C are correct
32. Mexico City, _______ has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest growing city in the
world.
A. which B. whose C. that D. A & B are correct
33. This is Henry, __________ sister works for my father.
A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct
34. He’s the man ___________ people like at first sight.
A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct
35. Could you iron the trousers ___________ are hanging up behind the door?
A. who B. which C. that D. B&C are correct
36. Where is the girl _________ sells tickets?
A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct
37. The man _________ we consider as our leader had much experience in climbing mountains.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct
38. The artist _________ name I couldn’t remember was one of the best I had ever seen.
A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct
39. Frank invited Janet, __________ he had met in Japan, to the party.
A. who B. whose C. that D.A & C are correct
40. The girl __________ design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the award.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. which
41. I need to find a painting ________ will match the rest of my room.
A. whose B. whom C. who D. which
42. There are too many poor people ________ do not have enough to eat in the world.
A. whose B. whom C. who D. which
43. The trees __________ have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden.
A. whose B. whom C. who D. which
44. The teacher ___________ teaches us French is coming today.
A. whom B. who C. that D. B & C are correct
45. What’s the music to ___________ you are listening?
A. whose B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
46. I don’t like the stories __________ have unhappy endings.
A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
47. The students __________ don’t have library cards can’t borrow books from the library.
A. who B. which C. whom D. A & C are correct
48. The dress __________ she bought last week doesn’t fit her well.
A. whom B. which C. whose D.B & C are correct
49. Do you know a shop ___________ sells good coffee?
A. which B. that C. whose D.A& B are correct
50. The teacher punished the student _________ was naughty.
A. whom B. who C. which D.A&B are correct