Puerto la Cruz, October 23th of 2022

IUTSO-ICAE
3SA

Student: José Alfredo Mendoza Herrera; C.I: 30.433.107

Professor: Orlando Rodríguez

The Unique Style

 Create a comparison board that identifies the main of these Literary movements:
Neoclassicism, transcendentalism, naturalism and realism
Consider the following variables:
1. Definition
2. Features
3. Thought that influenced them
4. Conception of man
5. 3 representative authors with 2 of their Works

Thoughts that Conception Representative

Definition Features influenced them of Man Works and
Authors

Neoclassicism Is an aesthetic 1-A worldly- Neoclassicism The man is 1-Alexander

attitude based on wise tempering arose in described as Pop:
the art of Greece of enthusiasm opposition to the an imperfect *An Essay on
and Rome in overlay decorative being, Criticism
antiquity, which 2-A fondness and gaudy styles inherently (1711)
invokes harmony, for proved of Rococo and sinful, *An Essay of
clarity, restraint, ways Baroque that were whose Men (1733-
universality, and infusing society potential 1734)
idealism. It 3-Opposition with a vanity art was limited
emerged in late to the culture based on 2-Jonathan
18th century- monarchy personal conceits Swift:
Europe and North and whimsy *Gulliver’s
America 4-A Travels (1726)
gentlemanly *A Modest
sense of Proposal
propriety and (1729)
balance
3-John Dryden:
5-Religious *Secret-Love
Tolerance (1667)
 *Annus
Mirabilis: The
Year of
Wonders, 1666
(1667)

Transcendentalism 1-An The Humans are 1-Ralph

centers around the individual is Transcendentalism inherently Waldo:
idea that humans the spiritual movement was Good but *Self-
have knowledge center of the inspired by can be Reliance
from nature that universe German corrupted by (1841);
goes beyond what transcendentalism, society and *Nature
can be understood 2-God can be Platonism and institutions. (1836);
Transcendentalism with the senses found in both Neoplatonism, the
nature and Indian and 2-Henry David
human nature Chinese Thoreau:
scriptures, and *Walden; or,
3-The structure also by the Life in the
of the universe writings of such Woods (1854);
is parallel to mystics as *Civil
the structure of Emanuel Disobedience
the individual Swedenborg and (1849);
self Jakob Böhme
3-Margaret
4-The nature is Fuller:
a living *Summer on
mystery the Lakes
(1844)
*Papers on
Literature and
Art (1846)

Is a late 1-The absence Naturalism was Human 1-Émile Zola:

Nineteenth- of free will or strongly beings are *La Bête
century literary free choice influenced by governed by Humain (“The
movement in Marxism and the their Human Beast”)
which writers 2- Theory of instincts and (1890)
focused on the Evolution passions *Germinal
objective and 3-Pessimism (1885)
detached
Naturalism observation of 4-The use of 2-Frank Norris:
human nature impersonal *The Pit
using scientific language (1903)
principles *The
5-Human Octopus: A
condition Story of
influenced by California
inheritance and (1901)
 its social
environment 3-Theodore
Dreiser:
*The Financer
(1913)
*An
American
Tragedy (1926

In the arts, refers 1-Realistic Realism is born Men are 1-Lev Tolstói:
to the accurate, character and as a rejection of depicted in *War and
detailed, settings both Classicism all their real Peace (1865-
Realism unembellished and Romanticism complexity 1869)
depiction of nature 2- and as a necessity of *Anna
or contemporary Comprehensive for temperament Karenina
life detail about contemporaneity and motive; (1875-1877)
everyday in an effective here human
It emerged in the occurrences work of art beings are in 2-Gabriel
mid-19th century explicable García
3-Plausible relation to Márquez:
plot nature, to *One
each other, Hundred Years
4-Real dialects to their of Solitude
of the área social class, (1967)
to their own *Love in the
5-Character past Time of
development Cholera (1985)

6-Importance 3-Fiódor
in depicting Dostoyevski:
social class *Crime and
Punishment
(1866)
*The Brothers
Karamazov
(1879)