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mmunities lack a police presence.

[67] Vigilantism is one way in which these


communities are resisting the control of cartels. Although the government is asking
these groups to lay down their arms, the vigilantes continue with some success.[67]

In March 2019, Texas Republican congressman Chip Roy introduced a bill that would
list the Jalisco New Generation Cartel, the Gulf Cartel and the Cártel del Noreste
faction of Los Zetas as foreign terrorist organizations. Former United States
President Donald Trump had also expressed interest in designating cartels as
terrorist organizations.[68] However, he halted plans to do so at the request of
Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador.[69] From 2018 to 2020, the CJNG
engaged in 298 reported acts of gang related violence; more than any other cartel
during the period.[70] By 2020, U.S. counter-drug officials considered CJNG its
"biggest criminal drug threat" and Mexico's former security commissioner called the
group "the most urgent threat to Mexico's national security".[29]

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