Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Cleaver Brooks Packaged Boiler - OCR
Cleaver Brooks Packaged Boiler - OCR
Container Corporation
Santa Clara, California
PACKAGED
WATERTUBE STEAM BOILER
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
and
SERVICE MANUAL
for
CONTAINER CORPORATION
SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA
PRESSURES:
PRESSURE VESSEL DESIGN: 260 psi (Steam)
OPERATING: 200 psi (Max)
| Gas Burner Assembly c/w | TODD | 6 in { Flanged Mild steel, fixed to gas plenum 2 1 ; b
a IGas Inlet Orientation: 9 O'Clock it
; 2 i
J Poker Shoes ! TODD 2 2 in 2 TCI Mari is 304SS, Drill: Std2"10in14 Size: SML 2 8 | 8
; a 2 TCI 188 MMBTUH at 8.0 PSI 2
i i
a
A-38, aluminum paint DWG 820-500 1 1 J F
J Throat Former 2 TODD ] 820 QED a !
; Note: 70% alum ina refractory to be supplied b y Installations contractor !
! Atomizer Tools/Aiodliaries:
i { TCI 2 W-2-1-34 t 2 1
2 Allen Wrench-2 2 TODD i
l
• 2 W-2-10-44 2 1
£
PG 1 of 1
LOC: B» Windbox mounted; R= Rack mounted; F* Shipped loose; P= control panel mounted
CONTAINER CORPORATION
SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA
Section 1: Boiler
A. "D" Boiler Manual
B. Low Water Cut-Off (Magnetrol)
C. Feedwater Valve Actuator (Fisher 667)
D. Feedwater Valve Positioner (Fisher 3582i)
E. Feedwater Valve #2 Fuel Oil Valve Bodies (Fisher EZ)
F. Feedwater Drum Level Control (Fisher 2500R249)
G. Water Column Parts List (Clark-Reliance)
H. Sootblower (Diamond)
I. Safety Valve Calculation
J. Safety Valve (Kunkle)
K. Dimension Diagram (W-003813DD)
L. Rear View Dimension Diagram (W-003813RV)
M. Burner Arrangement w/Silencer & FGR Inlet (W-003813BA)
Section 2: Burner
A. "CT" Burner Manual
B. Engineering Data & Bill of Materials CB168F
C. Windbox/Bumer General Arrangement (60966/10-1GO)
D. Windbox/Bumer General Arrangement, CB168F (CB168F/10-2GO)
E. Chicago Blower Manual
F. FD/FGR Fan Assembly, 1900/4900, Chicago Blower (B-19-0-2091 Rev.B)
G. Program Relay (CB-100)
H. Actuator, Pneumatic (Bailey UP2331100)
I. Main Gas Flow Control Valve (Fisher 1052K-V-150)
J. Fuel Controller Inputs/Outputs
K. Master Steam Pressure Controller Inputs/Outputs
L. Combustion Air Controller Inputs/Outputs
M. Instrument and Control Systems Functional Diagram (W-003813PID)
N. Electronic Position Transmitters (Fisher 4200 Series)
O. Main Gas Valve (Maxon 5000-CP)
P. Rotary Actuators w/Mounting Adaptations (Fisher 1051 & 1052)
Q. Positioners (Fisher 3610J & 3620J Series)
R. Main Gas Pressure Regulator (Fisher 1098-EGR)
S. Main Gas Train, 6" w/4" Maxon CT Burner NFPA 8501 (W-003813MG)
T. Pilot Gas Pressure Regulator (Fisher Y600)
U. Pilot Gas Train CT Burner NFPA 8501 (W-003813PG)
PERFORMANCE PROVEN WORLDWIDE
MG95306
PERFORMANCE PROVEN WORLDWIDE
Start-up Procedures
The following is an outline the start-up procedures which the Cleaver-Brooks Division uses when
rendering the initial start-up on all Watertube Boilers. If the installation is ready, this will permit a
smooth flow, as well as planning, of start-up.
Prior to the arrival of our Field Representative, all service connections, such as electrical, fuel, water,
pneumatic flow meters, and plant steam piping, etc., should be connected. This will avoid delay in
starting, following the internal and external inspection of the unit by our personnel.
The unit was hydrostatically tested in our shop prior to shipment. Copies of the Manufacturers’ Data
Report, signed by the inspector witnessing and evidencing the test, have been forwarded to the purchaser
of the equipment shortly after shipment from our plant.
Following an external inspection of the boiler by our personnel, a hydrostatic test of the boiler may be
conducted to determine the tightness of the pressure vessel. This is sometimes requested by the
inspection service of your local insurance carrier to assure all parties concerned that the pressure parts
are still tight following shipment from our plant to its final destination. Should a field hydrostatic test
be required, the costs involved to conduct such tests at the jobsite are the responsibility of others and
not the Cleaver-Brooks Division, unless noted in the original contract and stipulated to be the
responsibility of the Cleaver-Brooks Division.
When filling the boiler, either for the initial hydrostatic test or refilling after the unit has been drained,
the water temperature entering the boiler should be 70°F. This temperature is necessary to ensure that
there is no thermal shock induced when the boiler is filled. A means of supplying water at this
temperature is the responsibility of others.
It will be necessary to perform a boil-out of the boiler. The purpose of the boil-out is to permit the
removal of rust, grease, pipe dope and other impurities which could possibly contaminate the waterside
of the boiler and cause "foaming" or "priming" when placing a unit in plant service.
Chemicals to be used to perform the required boil-out are to be provided by and at the expense of others
and are not the responsibility of the Cleaver-Brooks Division, unless specifically called out in the
original contract. No chemical should be added to the boiler water until directed to do so by our Field
Representative supervising start-up.
- Page 1 -
C le a v e r O B r o o k s
PERFORMANCE PROVEN WORLDWIDE
Many customers request that their feedwater consultants provide chemicals for boil-out and be present
during the boil-out period. This is certainly an acceptable method to us. In some instances, the
customer may choose to provide chemicals without consulting their chemical suppliers. If this is the
case, we could recommend which chemicals to use. Regardless of who supplies the chemicals,
provisions should be made prior to boil-out for the disposal of boil-out materials and boil-out effluent.
Providing and insuring these provisions are met, is the responsibility of others.
The field labor required to remove manhole plates, install chemicals for boil-out, install gaskets, wash
out waterside of units, operate necessary valves and auxiliary equipment, etc., is the responsibility of
others. The Cleaver-Brooks Division will not be responsible for labor charges for this field work.
In order to provide full and complete operator training, it is requested that the operator or operators be
available throughout the entire start-up to receive the necessary instructions from our field representative.
It should be pointed out, at this time, that our representative is not a licensed operator and is on the job
in a supervisory capacity only.
Following boil-out, it is most important that it be possible to place sufficient steam demand on the unit
so all required adjustments can be made to the burner and boiler to assure all concerned that the unit
is properly adjusted throughout its entire firing range and to be sure it is developing its full-rated
capacity.
Units required to produce steam with a purity of 3 PPM, or less, will be equipped with special steam
drum internals. In the event that special boil-out and wash-out requirements prevail, Cleaver-Brooks
is not responsible for the additional manpower requirement to remove internals for wash-out or their
reinstallation following.
If venting steam to the atmosphere is required to simulate a load on the unit, it is the recommendation
of Cleaver-Brooks that a silencer be provided on the vent line for the well being of all parties concerned.
The supply and installation of the silencing equipment will be the responsibility of others.
We also wish to call to your attention that deaerated hot feedwater (generally 212°F or better) must be
available following boil-out for testing and continual usage when placing this equipment in on-line
operation.
Start-up service will be provided per our sales contract. If additional days over those specified in our
contract are required to complete start-up, an additional purchase order will be required to cover the
additional start-up time. If it should be found that time is spent by our field representative
to correct problems of our own making, the customer will not be penalized in start-up time nor will a
service charge be assessed for the time spent in corrective measures.
- Page 2 -
•rooks*
PERFORMANCE PROVEN WORLDWIDE
Upon completion of start-up, our field representative will review the complete start-up with the
purchaser and request a signature for his Field Report indicating start-up is completed and accepted.
If for some reason, the field report is not signed as accepted, and the unit is providing beneficial use
to the end user, then our warranty is considered initiated at the date of first beneficial use as dated on
the field report.
CLEAVER-BROOKS
DIVISION OF AQUA-CHEM, INC.
SERVMAN
O - Page 3 -
$25.00
M O D E L S D, DL, and D L D
CleaverO Brooks
D IV IS IO N O F A Q U A -C H E M , INC.
MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN U.S.A.
Cleave rooks
©Aqua-Chem, Inc., 1993
C23-6032
10/93 Printed in U.S.A.
-----------------------------------,-------— ----- -------- WARNING---------!------------------------------------------- ---
DO NOT OPERATE, SERVICE, OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT UNLESS YOU FULLY UNDERSTAND
ALL APPLICABLE SECTIONS OF THIS MANUAL.
DO NOT ALLOW OTHERS TO OPERATE, SERVICE, OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT UNLESS THEY
FULLY UNDERSTAND ALL APPLICABLE SECTIONS OF THIS MANUAL.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW ALL APPLICABLE WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN SE
VERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
This operating manual presents information that will help to properly operate and care for the equipment. Study its contents
carefully. The unit will provide good service and continued operation if proper operating and maintenance instructions are
followed. No attempt should be made to operate the unit until the principles of operation and all of the components are
thoroughly understood. Failure to follow all applicable instructions and warning may result in severe personal injury or death.
It is the responsibility of the owner to train and advise not only his or her personnel, but the contractor's personnel who are
servicing, repairing or operating the equipment, in all safety aspects.
Cleaver-Brooks equipment is designed and engineered to give long life and excellent service on the job. The electrical and
\ mechanical devices supplied as part of the unit were chosen because of their know ability tojwiferm; however, proper operating
techniques and maintenance procedures must be followed at all times. Although thefce conqkmesnts afford a high degree of
protection and safety, operation of equipment is hot to be considered free from all daggers'and hazards inherent in handling and
firing of fuel.
Any ‘‘automatic’’ features included in the design do hot relieve the attendant of any responsibility. Such features merely free
him/her of certain repetitive chores and give him/her more time tot devote to the proper upkeep of equipment.
It is solely the operator's responsibility to properly operate and maintain the equipment. No amount of written instructions can
replace intelligent thinking and reasoning and this manual is not intended to relieve the operating personnel of the responsibility
for proper operation. On the other hand, a thorough understanding of this manual is required befbre attempting to operate,
maintain, service, or repair this equipment.
Because of state, local, or other applicable codes, there are a variety of electric controls and safety devices which vary consider
ably from one boiler to another. This manual contains information designed to show how a basic boiler operates.
Operating controls will normally function for long periods of time and we have found that some operators become lax in their
daily or monthly tesing, assuming that normal operation will continue indefinitely. Malfunctions of controls lead to
uneconomical operation and damage and, in most cases, these conditions ca nbe traced directly to carelessness and deficiencies
in testing and maintenance.
It is recommended that a boiler room log or record be maintained. Recording of daily, weekly, nonthly and yearly maintenance
activities and recording of any unusual operation will serve as a valuable guide to any necessary investigation.
Most instances of major boiler damage are the result of operation with low water. We cannot emphasize too strongly the need
for the operator to periodically check his/her low water controls and to follow good maintenance and testing practices. Cross
connecting piping to low water devices must be internally inspected periodically to guard against any stoppages which could
obstruct the free flow of water to the low water devices. Float bowls of these controls must be inspected frequently to check for
the presence of foreign substances that would impede float ball movement.
The waterside condition of the pressure vessel is of extreme importance. Waterside surfaces should be inspected frequently to
check for the presence of any mud, sludge, scale or corrosion.
The services of a qualified water treating company or a water consultant to recommend the proper boiler water treating practices
are essential.
The operation of this equipment by the owner and his/her operating personnel must comply with all requirements or regulations
of his/her insurance company and/or other authority having jurisdiction. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between
such requirements and the warnings or instructions contained herein, please contact Cleaver-Brooks before proceeding.
CONTENTS
Page
CHAPTER 1 — GENERAL DESCRIPTION..................................................................... 1-1
A. The B oiler................................................................................................. 1-1
B. The Burner and Control System ............................................................ 1-1
C. Components and Accessories .................................................................. 1-1
D. Installation................................................................................................. 1-6
E. Hydrostatic Testing and Inspection........................................................1-6
F. Boiling O u t......... ............................................................................ 1-7
G. Feedwater System and Treatm ent......................................................... 1-9
C 2 3 -6 0 3 2 REV . 10/81
P rin te d in U .S .A .
TO: Owners, Operators or Maintenance Personnel
This operating manual presents information that will help to properly operate and care for the equipment.
Study its contents carefully. The unit will provide good service and continued operation if proper
operating and maintenance instructions are followed. No attempt should be made to operate the unit until
the principles of operation and all of the components are thoroughly understood. Only trained and
authorized personnel should be allowed to operate, adjust or repair this equipment.
Cleaver-Brooks products are designed and engineered to give long life and excellent service on the job.
The electrical and mechanical devices supplied as part of the unjt were chosen because of their
known ability to perform: however, proper operating techniques and maintenance procedures must be
followed at all times. Although these components afford a high degree of protection and safety,
operation of equipment is not to be considered free from all dangers and hazards inherent in handling and
firing of fuel.
Any “automatic” features included in the design dd not relieve the attendant of any responsibility.
Such features merely free him of certain repetitive chores and give him more time to devote to the proper
upkeep of equipment.
It is solely the operator’s responsibility to properly operate and maintain the equipment. No amount of written
instructions can replace intelligent thinking and reasoning and this manual is not intended to relieve the
operating personnel of the responsibility for proper operation.
Because of state, local or other applicable codes there are a variety of electrical controls and safety
devices which vary considerably from one installation to another. This manual contains information
designed to show how a standardly equipped burner operates.
Operating controls will normally function for long periods of time and we have found that some
operators become lax in their daily or monthly testing assuming that normal operation will continue
indefinitely. Malfunctions of controls leads to uneconomical operation and damage and in most
cases these conditions can be traced directly to carelessness and deficiencies in testing and maintenance.
It is recommended that a boiler room log or record be maintained. Recording of daily, weekly, monthly
and yearly maintenance activities and recording of any unusual operation will serve as a valuable
guide to any necessary investigation.
Most instances of major boiler damage are the result of operation with low water. We cannot emphasize
too strongly the need for the operator to periodically check his low water controls and to follow'good
maintenance and testing practices. Cross connecting piping to low water devices must be internally
ihspected periodically to guard against any stoppages which could obstruct the free flow of water to
the low water devices. Float bowls of these controls must be inspected frequently to check for the
presence of foreign substances that would impede the float ball movement.
The waterside condition of the pressure vessel is of extreme importance. Waterside surfaces should be
inspected frequently to check for the presence of any mud, sludge, scale or corrosion.
It is customary to engage the services of a qualified water treating company or a water Consultant to
recommend the proper boiler water treating practices.
The operation of this equipment by the owner and his operating personnel must comply with all requirements
or regulations of his insurance company and/or any other authority having jurisdiction. These legal
requirements take precedence over anything contained herein.
in
C h ap ter 1 - G eneral D escription
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
A. THE BOILER
B. THE BURNER AND CONTROL SYSTEM
C. COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES
D. INSTALLATION
E. HYDROSTATIC TESTING AND INSPECTION
F. BOILING OUT
G. FEEDWATER SYSTEM AND TREATMENT
1-1
C h a p te r 1 - G enera] D escription
F IG U R E 1-1 T Y PIC A L T U B E A R R A N G EM EN T
1 -2
C h ap ter 1 - G eneral D escription
1-3
Chapter 1 • Geheral Description
hind the baffles and not through the- water level. OBSERVATION PORT
Other drum internals include steam separators or These are located in the rear wall to provide a
dryers to assure low moisture content steam. good clear view of the flame.
The drum heads are fitted with 12” by 16” man STEAM GAUGE
ways on each end. The internal feed pipe, chemi
cal feed pipe, and blowdown piping are attached Indicates the internal pressure of the boiler.
to the drum heads. FEEDWATER REGULATING VALVE AND
Figures 1-2 and 1-3 show typical drum internals. GENERATOR
1-4
C h a p te r 1 - General Description
STEAM GAUGE
BLOWER
STACK OPENING MOTOR
PACKAGED
BURNER ASSEMBLY
SOOT BLOWER
ALIGNMENT PORT
av a ila b le to the boiler operator. It should be kept T he w ater colum n is fitted w ith probes, or elec
clean and well lighted for good visibility. trodes, extending through the top flange dow n
w ards into the steam an d w ater spaces. T hese are
T he gage glass is m ounted betw een two valves wired into an electric relay system th a t will shut
which can be operated from floor level by m eans the b u rn er down in the event of low w ater and
of an attac h ed chain. T he valve handles are also activ ate signal lights th a t indicate norm al,
linked together so th a t they m ay be opened or low w ater or high w ater level conditions. T he la t
closed sim ultaneously. The valves can be quickly te r two are generally connected to an audible
closed in th e event of glass breakage. G uard rods alarm system to alert the op erato r of a condition
are used to help protect the glass ag ain st ac requiring im m ediate atten tio n . 'The operation of
cid en tal dam age. A fla t reflex type glass is often the system is explained la te r in this m anual.
used in stead of a tu b u la r glass.
An auxiliary low w ater cut-off control is often in
T h ree trycocks are provided to check the accuracy stalled to provide ad d itio n al protection. T his is
of the gage glass level. generally of the float operated type and is wired
1-5
Chapter 1 - General Description
to interrupt the limit circuit and to shut off the All piping and valves must be installed in accord
fuel flow in the event water drops below the ance with good engineering practices. Suitable
master low water cut-off point. strength piping and valves are to be used. All
Drain valves are provided for the water column drains and discharge piping must be piped to a
and for the gage glass. Piping to a safe point of safe point of discharge.
discharge must be provided by others. The discharge piping from the safety valves and
the method of connecting the piping is especially
important. The piping should be arranged so that
no "thrust from the weight or movement of the
D. INSTALLATION pipe can be' imparted to the valves. Refer to
It is not within the scope of this manual to pro Figure 3-4 for a typical recommended method of
vide installation instructions. These should piping.
follow the design specifications of the Architect, Electrical wiring must conform to all electrical
Engineer or Contractor. Good engineering prac codes and proper size wiring used. The necessary
tices must prevail. switches, feed boxes, circuit breakers, etc. must be
installed and operable.
The boiler and related equipment must be in
stalled to conform to applicable codes. Compli All auxiliary equipment should be installed in ac
ance with codes will do much to insure a safe and cordance with the recommendations of the
dependable installation as the codes have been respective manufacturers. Fan wheels, bearings,
formulated to safeguard life and property. Fail couplings, and shaft alignment should be checked
ure to comply with established regulations can and aligned. If the bases of auxiliary equipment
necessitate costly modification or reconstruction. are grouted, the alignment should be checked be
fore grouting or doweling and rechecked af
The proper authorities should be consulted before
terwards.
installation preparation of a permanent nature is
started, particularly in regard to boiler room Aisles, ladders, and stairs should be completed
structure, boiler venting, electrical service, fuel and accessible for the convenience and safety of
storage and piping and all other piping such as the operating personnel. All obstructions such as
steam, water supply, blow-off, and drain lines. scaffolding, refuse, tools, etc. must be removed
Application should be made immediately for all from ducts, breechings, and platforms. Insulation
permits required by law for boiler room con of piping and duct work should be done in accord
struction and boiler installation. Although it is ance with accepted practices.
customary for each Contractor involved to attend
to the permit required for his phase of the work, it CAUTION
is advisable to make sure that no necessary per
mit is 9verlooked. The supply piping for a gas fired burner must not
be attached to or supported from the side casing
The Cleaver-Brooks Boiler is constructed to con walls.
form with the ASME Boiler Code and other codes Occasionally a unit is repainted, especially in new
known to apply. A Manufacturer’s Data Report construction. When this is done, care must be
covering the boiler construction, test and in taken to see that paint is not applied to any
spection is provided. moveable linkage, to the generator portion of the
When the boiler is received, it should be given a feedwater regulator, valve steins and any other
thorough inspection by a competent person to de components where paint could interfere with nor
termine if any damage has occurred in transit. All mal operation.
boxes and cartons should be uncrated carefully
and checked against the packing slip. In case of E. HYDROSTATIC TESTING
damage or shortage, immediately notify the AND INSPECTION
carrier and file a claim.
The boiler was hydrostatically tested in our shop
The boiler should be inspected externally as well and copies of the Manufacturers’ Data Report,
as internally. The bracing or shoring that may be signed by the inspector witnessing and evidencing
used to protect the brick in the furnace area must the test, have been forwarded to all jurisdictional
be removed. The refractory should be inspected bodies as well as to the boiler owner. To be sure
for evidence of loose or broken tile. that the pressure parts are still tight following
The following generalizations are intended for shipment and installation, a hydrostatic test
assistance and do not supplant any codes or con should be conducted as soon as possible after in
struction criteria. stallation. This test will generally be under the
4*
1-6
Chapter 1 - General Description
supervision and witnessed by an authorized in Replace gage glass if necessary and make sure
spector who may represent either the state or that gage cocks are open.
municipality having jurisdiction or the insurance
company covering the installation.
: CAUTION
At the option of this inspector, this test may be at Remove all blanks or gags from safety valves,
1 -1/2 times the design pressure of unit, or at a
pressure slightly less than the setting of the low Additional inspection at ‘this time by the
est safety valve. The latter test will avoid the authorized inspector will determine whether the
necessity of blanking or gagging safety valves, re installation including piping arrangements,
moving piping and plugging various pipe open valves, gauges and controls and other equipment
ings, removing controls and gage glass, etc.- on the boiler meet Code and/or other juris
dictional requirements.
Before starting a test, make sure that all foreign
material, tools, personnel, etc., are removed from F. BOILING OUT
the boiler. Rinse out the boiler by playing high
pressure water into the drums, tubes, nipples and The internal surfaces of a new boiler will invar
headers. Depending upon the test pressure, be iably contain deposits of oil, grease and pro
sure to blank off any part that is not designed to tective coatings inherent in manufacturing pro
withstand the pressure to be developed. This will cedures. It is important that these deposits be re
include water column, gage glass, feedwater regu moved from the heating surfaces since this con
tamination will lower the heat transfer rate and
lators, pressure controls, etc. Safety valves, in this
case, must be blanked or gagged. possibly cause overheating of pressure vessel
metal. These deposits can generally be removed
by an alkaline boil out using readily available
All connections on the boiler should be closed chemicals.
with the exception of the vent, pressure gauge,
and feed line through which pressure will be ap Before boil out procedures can begin, the boiler
plied. should be ready for firing and the operator must
be familiar with the operation of the burner and
follow instructions contained in the burner
When the boiler is ready for the test, it should be manual.
filled with water of a temperature not less than
ambient and in no case less than 70°F. Care There are several boiling out procedures that
should be taken so that all air is vented while the may be followed and different materials are re
boiler is being filled. commended by different authorities. There are
specially prepared trademarked chemicals avail
Fill the boiler until water overflows the vent. able. Some firms that manufacture and provide
Close the vent. these are:
Betz Laboratories, Philadelphia, Pa.
Apply pressure slowly. The recommended rate of Dearborn Chemical Company, Chicago, Illinois
pressure increase is less than 50 psi per minute. Dow Chemical Company, Midland, Michigan
Proper control must be maintained so that Hall Laboratories, Pittsburgh, Pa.
pressure does not exceed the desired setting. Nalco Chemical Company, Chicago, Illinois
When this test pressure is reached, inspection in The instructions and advice provided ‘ by the
accordance with the test objective can begin. manufacturer of the chemical should be followed.
Upon completion of the test, release pressure Any oils or coating that may have drained into
slowly through a small drain valve. Then fully the drums should be wiped away with clean rags.
open vents and drains. Particular care must be Also remove any debris that might be present.
given to make sure that parts not normally con One of the top manholes may be left open to aid
taining water during operation, such as the super in filling the boiler.
heater or circulating tubes above normal water If the water column if fitted with a prismatic type
level are drained free of water. gage glass, it is suggested that this be temporarily
replaced with a round glass of adequate design
If temporary handhole or manhole gaskets were pressure to avoid any damage to the prismatic
used for the test, they should be replaced with glass. •
regular service gaskets before readying the unit In the event the boil out is not handled by the
for operation. Gaskets should never be' reused. feedwater consultant or water treatment com
1-7
Chapter 1 - General Description
pany, the following procedure is effective for point, blow off with the bottom blowoff valves un
cleaning a boiler. til water level falls to within two inches of the
The use of soda ash (sodium carbonate) and bottom of the gage glass. The water column and
caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) at the rate of 3 gage glass should also be blown down.
to 5 pounds each per 1,000 lbs. water is suggested. After each blow, refill the boiler to the top of the
A small amount of laundry detergent is often ad gage glass and allow the boiler to soak and boil for
ded as a wetting agent. about fifteen minutes before the next blow cycle.
The chemicals should be dissolved prior to plac Repeat this cycle of blowdown operation for a
ing them in the boiler. To make this solution, minimum of six times or until a cool sample of the
place warm water into a suitable container. boiler water shows no oil.
Slowly introduce the dry chemical into the water, If possible, maintain the cleaning concentration
stirring at all times, until the chemical is com during the blowdown by using a chemical feed
pletely dissolved. Add the chemical slowly and in pump.
small amounts to prevent excessive heat and tur
bulence. Pressure should be lowered somewhat during the
blowing and refilling cycle, however, the pressure
Use of a suitable face mask, goggles, rubber should not be allowed to fall below 50 psi.
gloves and protective garments are strongly re
commended when handling or mixing caustic At the completion of the boil out, shut off the bur
chemicals. Do not permit the dry material or the ner and allow boiler to cool. Open all vents and
concentrated solution to come in contact with drain the boiler when the water temperature has
skin or clothing. fallen to 120°F. or less.
Fill the boiler with ambient temperature water to Inspect the drums and wipe out any sludge or
a point just below the manhole opening in the up scum that may be present. Then wash out boiler
per drum. Add the chemicals in the solution thoroughly with a high pressure hose, using water
through either the upper drum manhole, the up of approximately 70°F. temperature, or ambient.
per drum vent valve, or the chemical feed line. Use a hose on each individual tube including
Secure the manhole if it was used for filling. superheater and economizer tubes. If possible,
this washing should be done from the bottom of
Fill the boiler with water to about 8” above nor the tube. The fireside of the boiler should be
mal operating level. The normal level is at the checked for any unusual conditions.
center of the water gage glass. Exercise caution to
prevent water spilling over into the superheater, Upon completion of the wash down, inspect the in
if the boiler is equipped with one. ternal surfaces and if not clean, repeat the boil out.
Open the steam drum vent valve. If the boiler is Replace manhole covers and install new manhole
equipped with a superheater, open the super gaskets. Replace the gage glass if necessary. Re
heater drain and vent valves. Recheck the burner, install the prismatic glass if boiler is so equipped.
feedwater supply, gage glass, pressure gauge, and Refill the boiler with clean, treated water. If not
the position of all valves. immediately being placed into service, fire the
boiler until it is heated to at least 180°F. to drive
Start the burner and allow the boiler to warm up off any dissolved gases which might otherwise
slowly. When steam vapor is noticed at the boiler
vent, close the vent valve. The superheater inlet corrode the metal.
drain valve should also be closed, but the
superheater outlet drain valve should be left open
enough to permit continuous cooling of super
heater tubes. Allow boiler pressure to increase at a
rate, not to exceed 100 psi per hour until pressure 1.) SYSTEM CONTAMINATION
has reached half of normal operating pressure but
not exceeding 150 psi. Keep the burner firing at a Steam and water piping systems connected to the
low rate to maintain this pressure for approx boiler may contain oil, grease or foreign matter.
imately 6 hours. During the pressure raising and In new systems, the piping usually has an ac
boiling out period, keep water above the bottom of cumulation of oil, grease and dirt. Old systems
the gauge glass by adding water as required. have an additional hazard in that the piping and
receivers may be heavily limed and full of scale
After completion of the boil out period, add water as the result of improper water treatment.
slowly until the gauge glass shows full. Blow
down through the continuous blowdown line in These impurities must be prevented from enter
the steam drum until the water falls to the level ing the boiler. On a steam system the condensate
of the surface blowdown connection. From this should be wasted until tests show the elimination
1-8
C h ap ter 1 - G eneral D escription
of undesirable impurities. During the period that water treatment specialist or company should be
condensate is wasted, attention must be given to engaged to a'nalyze the water and prescribe treat
the treatment of the water used as make up so ment. Their recommendations should be followed
that an accumulation of unwanted materials or rigidly to prevent the presence of unwanted solids
corrosion of drums and tubes does not occur. and corrosive gases. Failure to do so will result in
Follow the advice of your water treating com ever decreasing boiler efficiency as well as shor
pany. tened useful life.
On a hot water system, chemical cleaning is Objectives of water treatment in general are:
generally necessary and the entire system should
be drained after treatment. Consult water treat a. Prevention of hard scale deposits or soft
ment companies for recommendations, cleaning sludge type deposits, which impair the rate
compounds and application procedures. of heat transfer and can lead to overheated
If oil, dirt and scale accumulations are permitted metal and costly down time and repairs.
to get into the boiler, it may be necessary to re b. Elimination of corrosive gases, in supply or
peat the boilout procedure. If this becomes boiler water.
necessary, the same procedure as outlined under
boilout should be followed. c. Prevention of intercrystalline cracking or
caustic embrittlement of boiler metal.
The waterside of the pressure vessel must be kept d. Prevention of carryover and foaming.
clean from grease, sludge and foreign material.
Such deposits, if present, will not only shorten the
life of the pressure vessel and interfere with effici The accomplishment of these objectives generally
ent operation and functioning of control or safety require treatment before and after introduction of
devices, but might quite possibly cause un water into the boiler.
necessary and expensive re-work, repairs and The selection of pre-treatment processes depends
down time. upon water source, chemical characteristics,
The pressure vessel waterside should be inspected amount of make-up water needed, plant opera
on a periodic basis. This will reveal true internal ting practices, etc. These treating methods in
conditions and serve as a check against condi clude filtering, softening, demineralizing, de
tions indicated by chemical analysis of the boiler aerating and preheating.
water. Inspection should be made three months
after initial starting and at regular 6, 9 or 12 After treatment involves the addition of chemi
cals to the boiler water. This after treatment is
month intervals thereafter. The frequency of fur
ther periodic inspections will depend upon the in required to compensate for any variations in the
ternal conditions found. pre-treatment and pre-boiler system And to
assure the ultimate protection of the boiler. Be
If any unwanted conditions are observed your cause of the variables involved, no one “boiler
water consultant or water treating company compound” can be considered a cure-all, nor is it
should be contacted for recommendations. advisable to experiment with home-made treat
Any sludge, mud or sediment found will have to ing methods. Sound recommendations and their
be flushed out. The effectiveness of the blowdown employment should be augmented by periodic
practiced on steam boilers will be verified and analysis of the raw water, boiler water and con
scheduling or frequency of blowdown may have to densate. *
be revised. The need for periodic draining or The internal or waterside surfaces of the pressure
washout will also be indicated. vessel should be inspected with sufficient fre
quency to determine the presence of any contami
nation, accumulations of foreign matter, corro
sion, and/or pitting. If these conditions are de
G. FEEDWATER SYSTEM tected, the water consultant or feedwater treat
AND TREATMENT ment company should be consulted for advice on
corrective action.
The subject of water supply and treatment is of
great importance and it cannot adequately be It is advisable to have a properly sized wafter
covered in this manual. Maximum effectiveness meter installed in the raw water make-up line to
and long trouble-free life of the pressure vessel accurately determine the amount of raw water
are functions of properly treated water. The type admitted to the boiler. This will aid the water
and extent of water treatment is determined by treatment program in maintaining proper water
the water supply. The services of a reliable boiler- side conditions.
1-9
Chapter 2 - Operations and Procedures
CHAPTER 2 /
2-1
Chapter 2 - Operations and Procedures
stresses that could cause tube leakage. 70°F. separators ineffective, while too low a level will
minimum water temperature is recommended allow possible overheating of pressure parts. If
unless ambient is considerably higher or lower. the water level is not readily apparent, use the
Fill to a level about two inches above the bottom gage cocks and close inspection to determine the
of the ^age glass. Fill slowly and vent fully to level. If the level is not visible, firing should be
prevent any pressure buildup from the flashing of stopped and the reason for low level determined.
warm water. The feedwater regulator should be cut in when
Blow down the water column and gage glass operating pressure is obtained and the bypass
making sure that the water level returns to the feed line valves closed.
proper level promptly. The gage cocks should also The operation of the safety valves should be veri
be operated to verify water level. fied. This may involve raising the boiler pressure
beyond normal operating setting to actually
determine that valves open and close within the
C. INITIAL FIRING proper limits or it may require the hand lifting of
the valve lever. The judgment and recommenda
Start the burner following the instructions in the tion of the authorized inspector should determine
burner operating manual. Make sure that com the method used.
bustion is stable. Check and adjust the burner
and its components as outlined in the burner When boiler pressure has increased to the desired
manual. point, the boiler can be cut into service according
to good operating practice.
The firing rate should be manually controlled
and held in the low fire position until the boiler is
properly warmed. Generally, the control circuit D. ROUTINE OPERATION AND
has a low fire control which will prevent the bur SHUTDOWN
ner from firing in other than the low fire position,
until the boiler is sufficiently warm. This control Check water level and water supply. Check set
is usually adjusted to cut in at approximately 50 ting of operating controls and burner equipment.
psi. Start burner and slowly bring boiler up to
The boiler should be brought up to temperature pressure. Observe functions of all controls during
and pressure at a slow and carefully controlled normal operations.
rate. Conditions can vary, however, an accepted Maintain normal water level at all times. This is
rate of water temperature rise for a steam boiler usually 4 inches below steam drum center line.
is approximately 80 to 100°F. per hour. Gage glasses should be blown down on a regu
On a superheater equipped boiler, it is imperative larly scheduled basis. Illumination of the glass
that the superheater vent valve be open while the should be provided and any leakage or breakage
steam valve is closed. The flow of steam through of glass should be promptly repaired.
the superheater is essential for the protection of Blow down the boiler at regular intervals on a
the tubes. Refer to the superheater section in this schedule based upon analysis of the water. Make
manual. any necessary adjustments to the commuous
During this period of operation, carefully observe blowdown valve as indicated by a test analysis.
that all components function properly. Be pre Refer to the blowdown section of this manual.
pared to shut the unit down should a lack of pro When operating with oil as the fuel, soot blowers
per operation become evident. Visually observe should be operated regularly to keep gas passages
combustion conditions for proof that gauges, free from soot and to maintain normal tempera
meters and other instrumentation are properly tures and efficiency. Refer to the section on soot
reporting conditions. blowing in this manual.
Close the drum vent when steam pressure is 10 to
25 psi. Open any drain or bypass valve in the ROUTINE SHUTDOWN
steam piping, if provided. Refer to superheater Operate all soot blowers before taking the unit off
section for information on its vent and drain the line, if oil is the fuel being used.
valves.
Gradually reduce load and run burner to low fire
Maintain the normal water level at all times. position.
This is usually 4 inches below the steam drum
center line. Maintain the water level by hand With the burner in low fire position, blow down
feeding or by blowing down as necessary. Too boiler along with the water column gage glass
high a level will cause flooding and render the and the feedwater regulator. Turn the burner off
2-2
Chapter 2 - Operations and Procedures
2-3
C h a p te r 2 - O perations and P rocedures
from previous established levels check for reasons This visual knowledge of the water level is one of
and correct: repair and replace device as the most important operating guides available to
required. the operator. The importance of frequent ob
Figure 2.1 is a replica of the low water cut-off servation of the water level cannot be over
plate attached to a steam boiler. The instructions emphasized.
should be followed on a definite planned Keep the gage glass clean and properly lighted
schedule. These controls normally function for for good visibility. Refer to the operating and
long periods of time which may lead to laxity in maintenance section of this manual for blowdown
testing on the assumption that normal operation test procedures and replacement.
will continue indefinitely.
Operate the gage cocks regularly to insure their
If the boiler is equipped with a float type water being satisfactory for emergency service.
column or an auxiliary low water cut-off, the
head mechanism should be removed from the The normal water level in a Cleaver-Brooks
bowl at least once a month to check and clean the Watertube Boiler is 4” below the center of the
float ball, the internal moving parts, and the steam drum. This level is indicated at the mid
bowl. point of the gage glass.
Periodically remove the pipe plugs from the tees The low water alarm probe is usually positioned
or crosses to make certain the cross connecting to be energized should water fall approximately
piping is clean and free of obstructions. Controls 5” below normal. The alarm signal will alert the
must be mounted in a vertical position for proper operator of this condition.
performance. Determine that piping is vertically Should water level fall to approximately to 1/2”
aligned after shipment and installation and visibility in the gage glass, the low water cut off
throughout life of equipment. probe will be exposed and will act to shut down
A scheduled blowdown of the water controls the burner.
should be paintained. The ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code
requires that the lowest visible point of the water
glass shall be at least 2” above the lowest per
W A R N IN G missible water level. This is the point at which
SAFE OPERATION OF YOUR BOILER DEMANDS PERIODIC there will be no danger of overheating any part of
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE OF ALL LOW WATER the boiler when operation is at that level.
C U T -O F F DEVICES. INSPECT THEM AT LEAST ONCE A
MONTH. PROPER OPERATION SHOULD BE CHECKED FRE
QUENTLY BY CLOSING FEED WATER VALVE WITH BOILER
CAUTION: In the event the burner is firing at
IN OPERATION AND ALLOWING WATER LEVEL TO DROP any time that water is not visible in the water
AT A NORMAL RATE. IF CONTROLS UNDER TEST DO NOT gage glass, immediately turn the burner off
CUT OFF BURNER A T PROPER SAFE WATER LEVEL OR manually. DO NOT TURN ON THE WATER
ARE SEEN TO BE IN POOR PHYSICAL CONDITION, REPAIR
FEED LINE. ,
OR REPLACE AT ONCE. MUD AND SEDIMENT ACCUM A-
LATIONS IN THE GAGE GLASS, WATER COLUMN, AND
AUXILIARY LOW WATER CONTROLS SHOULD BE ELIM DO NOT OPEN THE SAFETY VALVE. Let the
INATED BY PROPER BLOWDOWN PROCEDURE. boiler cool until a drum is at hand touch tem
perature. Then add water to a height of 1” in the
FIGURE 2-1 LOW WATER CUT-OFF PLATE gage glass. DO NOT PUT THE BOILER BACK
INTO SERVICE UNTIL THE CONDITION
RESPONSIBLE FOR THE LOW WATER HAS
BEEN IDENTIFIED AND CORRECTED. Do
3. THE WATER COLUMN
not attempt to put the boiler back into operation
if there is evidence of overheated metal, or even
In addition to the probes described in the pre suspected damage, until a thorough inspection
vious section, the water column also contains the and/or repairs have been made.
equipment to provide the operator with visual Check the water gage on a regular basis. A
knowledge of the water level. weekly frequency is suggested. The check should
The gage glass attached to the side of the column be made when there is steam pressure in the
is used to visually check the boiler water level. boiler. Close the lower gage glass valve, then
The trycocks can be used to check the accuracy of open the drain cock on the bottom of the valve
the gage glass levels. The gage cocks provide a and blow the glass clear. Close the drain valve
means of isolating the gage glass in the event of and open the lower gage glass valve. Water
the breakage or replacement. should return to the gage glass immediately. If
2-4
Chapter 2 - Operations and Procedures
water return is sluggish, leave the lower gage possibility of overheating the boiler metal. The
glass open and close the upper gage glass valve. result can be tube failures or other pressure
Then open the drain valve and allow water to vessel metal damage causing costly repairs and
flow until it runs clear. Close the drain valve and downtime. Deposits of sludge on heating surfaces
repeat the first test with the lower gage glass will have the same detrimental effect.
valve closed. There are two principal types of blowdown; in
If leaks appear around the water gage glass or fit termittent and continuous. Intermittent, or
tings, correct the leaks at once. Steam leaks may sludge, is done manually and is necessary for the
result in a false water line and may also damage operation of the boiler regardless of whether or
fittings. not continuous blowdown is employed. Continu
ous blowdown is, as the name implies, a continu
The handles on the gage glass cocks must be in ous and automatic removal of concentrated
stalled on the valve stems so that their position water.
indicates whether the valve is open or closed. The
operating chain on the right hand side of the
levers should be snug between levers so that both Manual Blowdown
valves will be closed tight when the chain is The manual blowdown valve and discharge lines
pulled from below. are located at the bottom or low point of a boiler
so that in addition to lowering the dissolved
4. BLOWDOWN solids in the boiler water, a portion of sludge
which might accumulate in the lower part of a
Boiler water blowdown is the removal of some of pressure vessel can also be removed. This opening
the concentrated water from the pressure vessel also provides a means of draining the boiler when
while it is under pressure. The removed water it is not under pressure.
containing suspended solids and dissolved solids
is replaced with relatively pure feedwater so that When continuous blowdown is utilized, manual
a lowering of the concentration occurs. blowdown is primarily used to remove suspended
solids or sludge that may have accumulated in
Solids are brought in with the feedwater even the area. When continuous blowdown is not
though this water is treated prior to use through utilized, manual blowdown is used to control the
external processes designed to remove the un concentration of dissolved or suspended solids in
wanted substances which contribute to scale and addition to the sludge.
deposit formations. Regardless of their high ef
ficiency, none of these processes in themselves are In practice, the valves of the bottom blowdown
capable of removing all substances and a small are opened periodically in accordance with an
amount of encrusting solids will be present in the operating schedule and/or chemical control test.
boiler water. The blowdown amount and schedule should be
recommended by a water treating company or a
The solids become less soluble in the high tem water consultant. It is generally recommended
perature of the boiler water and as the water that a steam boiler be blown down at least once
boils off as relatively pure steam, the remaining in every eight hour period. In cases where the
water becomes thicker with either suspended feedwater is exceptionally pure, blowdown may
solids or dissolved solids. be employed less frequently since less sludge ac
Internal chemical treatment, based on water cumulates in the pressure vessel.
,*>
analysis, is used primarily to precipitate many of From the standpoint of control, economy, and re
the solids and to maintain them as “sludge” in a sults, frequent short blows are preferred to infre
fluid form. This sludge along with suspended quent lengthy blows. This is particularly true
solids that may be present must be removed by when the suspended solids content of the water is
the blowdown process. high. With the use of frequent short blows, a more
If the concentration of solids is not lowered uniform concentration of the pressure vessel
through blowdown but rather accumulates, foam water is maintained. Blowing down is most ef
ing and priming will occur along with scale and fective at a time when the generation of steam is
other harmful deposits. at the lowest rate since the feedwater input then
is also low, providing a minimum dilution of the
The scale forming salts tend to concentrate and boiler water with low concentration feedwater.
crystalize on the heating surfaces. Scale has a low
heat transfer value, It acts as an insulation Make sure that blowoff piping, and tank if used,
barrier and retards the transfer. This not only re are in proper operating condition, all discharge
sults in low operating efficiency and consequently vents clear of obstruction and that waste is piped
higher fuel consumption, but also presents the to point of safe discharge.
2-5
Chapter 2 - Operations and Procedures
It is recommended that the blowdown valve near solids. The amount of blowdown depends upon
est the boiler be opened first and closed last, with the rate of evaporation and the amount of sludge
blowing down being accomplished by the valve forming material in the feedwater.
furthest from the boiler. The sequence of opera
tion once established should provide that the Periodic adjustments are made to the valve set
ting to increase or decrease the amount of blow
valve last opened should be the first closed so
that the other valve is saved from throttling ser down in accordance with a test analysis.
vice to insure a tight closing. Internal inspection, is the only true indication of
the effectiveness of water treatment and presence
The downstream valve should be cracked slightly of unwanted solids.
to allow the discharge line to warm up, after
which this valve is opened slowly. Quickly close
the valve, and if necessary, repeat this opening 5. SOOT BLOWING
and closing.
Close the downstream valve tightly, then close Systematic soot blowing should be included as a
the valve next to the boiler. Slightly crack open regular feature in the operation of any oil burn
the downstream valve, then close it tightly. The ing watertube steam boiler. The frequency and
frequency and amount of each blow should be amount of cleaning will depend upon operating
determined by actual water analysis. It is advis conditions, grade of fuel and burner adjustment.
able that blowdown does not exceed the necessary Experience will dictate the length of cleaning and
amount since it involves heat losses and, if ex the interval between.
cessive, wastes treatment chemicals. The following guidelines should be observed.
The water level should be observed during The soot blower must be operated only when the
periods of blowdown. If the glass cannot be burner is firing at a rate of 70% or higher, Place
viewed by the party operating the valve, another the burner under manual operation, if necessary,
operator should watch the glass and direct the to hol'd the boiler at near maximum firing rate
valve operator. The blowoff valves should never despite load variations.
be left open and the operator should never leave
until the blowdown operation is completed and CAUTION
the valves closed. Be sure the valves are shut ' ' ' 1
tight. Repair any leaking valves as soon as Operating at low loads should never be at
possible. tempted because of the possible hazards involved.
It is important to have all areas of the gas passes
Continuous Blowdown thoroughly swept by utilizing maximum flue gas
The boiler is equipped with an internal continu flow to purge any combustible material from
ous blowdown pipe and an external stop valve. pockets where it may collect. Cleaning operations
The collector pipe is located several inches below during a low firing rate may produce unfavorable
the low water level at a point where the most con conditions that could interrupt combustion.
centrated water is found. Prior to blowing, the drain valve in the steam line
A controlled orifice valve is used in the discharge to the soot.blower should be opened. Then open
pipe to allow continual, yet controlled, flow of the steam shut-off valve slowly and vent steam
concentrated water. This removes sediment and for approximately five minutes to insure that no
oil from the surface of the water along with the water is present in the steam Tine and to warm
prescribed amount of dissolved solids. the piping. "Close the vent valve,and begin rotat
In a boiler that operates continuously at full ing the element.
load, there is little chance for separation of Rotate with a steady pull on the chain wheel and
sludge in the lower drum because of the rapid be sure to keep rotating whenever steam is issu
boiler water circulation. Thus, blowoff from the ing from the nozzles.
lower part of the Unit may not result in the proper The amount of cleaning, or number of times the
elimination of suspended solids. The use, how element is rotated, can be governed by observing
ever, of the continuous blowdown does not pre exit temperature or stack discharge.
clude the regular use of the bottom or inter
mittent manual blowdown. A generally recommended practice is to operate
all soot blowers prior to taking a boiler off line.
The amount of water lost through a continuous
surface blowdown is usually considerably less At the conclusion of blowing, close the steam
than the water lost through bottom blowoff in or header valve. The factory installed drain valve
der to remove a given amount of suspended has a small hole drilled in its gate to allow escape
2-6
Chapter 2 - Operations and Procedures
of steam and condensate. If the drain valve was When boiler pressure reaches 15 to 25 psi, close
provided by others, open it to drain the line. the drain valve but leave the vent valve wide
The blowing pressure is adjustable and should be open. A tendency may exist to throttle the vent
set in a range of 80 to 150 psi. Refer to the manu valve in order to save steam or to raise pressure
facturer’s bulletin for instructions on pressure ad at a faster rate. While this is not without some
justment. advantage, it is more desirable to protect the
superheater by leaving the vent valve open until
Maintenance: the boiler is on the line and with a definite (not
less than 10% ) flow of steam into the system.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for A steam temperature recorder or thermometer
lubrication of the gears and head. Keep the pack should be installed on the upstream side of the
ing glands just tight enough to prevent leakage, vent valve and as close to the outlet of the super
but dp not overtighten. Also examine to the ex heater as practical. Temperatures taken at a
tent possible the external surfaces of the tubes more remote point may not provide true super
adjacent to the element nozzles for any signs of heater temperature readings. Steam flow tem
abrasion possibly caused by movement of the ele perature at this point can then be a fairly ac
ment due to distortion or shifting.
curate temperature indicator of the superheater
Air, taken from the blower discharge, is piped to tube metal and the rate of firing can be con
the head so that it and the element are suffici trolled within a safe range. The temperature
ently pressurized to prevent the backup of com should increase gradually and should, in general,
bustion gases from the pressurized furnace. be well below the maximum temperature for
Periodically check the condition of the airline to which the superheater was designed. Tempera
make sure there are no obstructions or loose con tures approaching this maximum will indicate
nections. Also, inspect the air check valve on the that the firing rate is too high. In this event, the
head for free operation. firing rate should be decreased or stopped alto
gether.
6. SUPERHEATER An accepted rate of boiler water temperature rise
for a steam boiler is approximately 80°F. per
General hour. The protection of the superheater is the pri
Correct operational procedures must be followed mary factor controlling the time required for
during the starting up and shutting down of a placing the boiler into service.
boiler equipped with a superheater to prevent
damage from occurring to the superheater tubes. Normal Operation
It is essential that definite procedures be
established and followed by all operators. During normal operation, the superheater re
quires no special safeguards other than the main
tenance of the conditions for which it was
Start-up designed.
A moderate firing rate (generally about 10% of When firing on oil, use the soot blower on a regu
maximum) must be used during start-up and dur larly scheduled basis to keep the superheater sur
ing the warming up of a cold boiler and super faces free of soot or other deposits. Periodically
heater. The addition of heat too rapidly may in check for effectiveness and also on the alignment
crease the superheater metal temperature to a of the steam jets.
point where it will oxidize or “burn” . The control The superheater has a safety valve that is set to
system generally includes a low fire pressure con open at a lower pressure than the boiler safety
trol that limits the burner to low fire operation valves. In the event of excessive steam pressure,
until the boiler pressure reaches approximately this valve will open first so that steam from the
one-third operating pressure (or approx. 50 psi). boiler will continue to flow through the super
When starting the boiler, the superheater vent heater tubes. If the boiler pressure is not dissi
valve must be opened until the non-return valve pated or the fire reduced, the boiler safety valves
is opened and steam flow through the system is will then open.
established. This keeps steam flowing through the
superheater tubes. It is imperative that a positive Shutting Down
flow of steam be maintained whenever the super During the shutting down operation, it is also
heater is subjected to heat. The heat absorbed by necessary to maintain steam flow through the
the superheater must be carried away at the same superheater. The vent valve should be opened as
rate that is transmitted to the tubes. the boiler is taken off the line. The drain valve
2-7
Chapter 2 - Operations and Procedures
should remain closed. An acceptable practice is to If the boiler is removed from service, open all
open the vent valve fully when the boiler is first drain valves to drain water caused by condensa
taken off the line and then to close it in gradual tion. The superheater should be visually
steps as furnace temperature decreases. The examined during the annual inspection and, if
amourtt -of valve opening can be based on the possible, during other down periods. Check the in
temperature of the steam indicated by the ternal surfaces for scale, corrosion, also for
thermometer in the superheater outlet. evidence of leaks or overheating. Replace the
gaskets in the header handholes. Make sure that
When the furnace is cool, the valve may be gasket seating surfaces are clean.
closed. In some multiple unit installations, the
boiler may be kept on standby service with its
water kept hot through introdyction of steam If the boiler is to be idle for any length of time,
from another unit and in this event, the vent follow the instructions in this manual pertaining
valve should remain open. to the care and protection of idle boilers.
>
2-8
Chapter 3 - Maintenance
CHAPTER 3
MAINTENANCE
A. GENERAL
WATERSIDE INSPECTION
FIRESIDE INSPECTION
B. PRESSURE VESSEL CARE AND REPAIRS
C. TUBE CLEANING
MECHANICAL TUBE CLEANING
CHEMICAL CLEANING
D. WATER COLUMN
PROBE INSTALLATION
GAUGE GLASS OR PRISMATIC INSERT
E. SAFETY VALVES
F. CARE AND PROTECTION OF IDLE BOILERS
3-1
Chapter 3 - Maintenance
easily be done at other times. This also serves as ends, fittings "and any previous repairs can be
a good basis for establishing a schedule for an readily checked.
nual, monthly or other periodic maintenance
programs. Be sure that steam valves, system valves, (hot
water) feedwater valves, blow-off valves, all fuel
While this inspection pertains primarily to the valves, valves to expansion tanks, and electrical
waterside and fireside surfaces of the pressure switches are shut off prior to opening the drums or
vessel, it provides the operator an excellent op the combustion area. Adequately vent the pressure
portunity for detailed inspection and check of all vessel prior to entry. Flashlights rather than ex
components of the boiler including piping, valves, tension cords, are recommended as a safety factor.
pumps, gaskets, refractory, etc. Comprehensive Cleaners should preferably work in pairs. Always
cleaning, spot painting or re-painting and the re have one man standing by outside when a man is
placement of expendable items should be planned working inside a boiler.
for and taken care of during this time. Any major Clean out the low water cut-off piping, the water
repairs or replacements that may be required level controls and cross connecting piping. Re
should also if possible be coordinated with this place water gage glass and clean out water cocks
period of boiler shutdown. and tri-cocks. Also check and clean drain and
Replacement spare parts, if not on hand, should blowdown valves and piping.
be ordered sufficiently prior to shutdown. Check all water and steam piping and valves for
When shutting down, the load should be reduced leaks, wear, corrosion and other damage. Replace
gradually and the pressure vessel cooled at a rate or repair as required.
that avoids damaging temperature differential If any deposits are noted during these inspections,
that can cause harmful stresses. Vessels should they should be flushed out with a high pressure
not normally be drained until all pressure is re hose. If they are not thoroughly removed by flush
lieved and water temperature is less than 120°F. - ing, this may require immediate consultation
again to prevent uneven contraction and tem with your water treatment representative. In a
perature differentials that can cause expanded few cases, it may be necessary to resort to acid
tubes to leak. Draining the unit too quickly may cleaning. Professional advice is definitely re
cause the baking of deposits that may be present commended should acid cleaning be required.
on the heating surfaces. Some heat, however, may
be desirable to dry out the interior of the boiler. The effectiveness of treatment, water conditions
and the amount of fresh water makeup required
If the internal inspection is being made at the re are all factors to be considered in establishing
quest of an authorized inspector, it is well to frequency of future pressure vessel inspections.
learn from him whether he desires to observe the The feedwater consultant or water treatment
conditions prior to cleaning or flushing of water companies service should include periodic
side surfaces. pressure vessel inspection and water re-analysis.
Be certain that a supply of manhole gaskets is
available along with any other gaskets or items FIRESIDE INSPECTION
needed to place the unit back into operation after
inspection. An internal, or fireside, inspection should be
made at least semi-annually aj»d oftener if pos
Have available*information on the boiler design, sible. Wire brush or sweep away any deposits that
dimensions, generating capacity, operating might be present in the furnace area. If excessive
pressure or temperature, time in service, defects soot or any signs or corrosion are evident, prompt
found previously and any repairs or modifi corrective action must be taken. Combustion ad
cations. Also have available for reference records justments should be made to prevent further oc
of previous inspections. currences. Poor combustion contributes to a dirty
Be prepared to perform any testing required by boiler, adds hazards and wastes fuel.
the inspector including hydrostatic. Check the condition of all the refractory. Parti
After proper cooling and draining of vessel, flush cularly check the expansion joints in the front
out the waterside with a high pressure water and rear walls, the seals at the corners and the
hose. Remove any scale or deposits from the throat tile. Patch and repair as required.
waterside surfaces and check for internal or ex Frequent wash coating of refractory surfaces is
ternal corrosion and leakage. recommended. Use high temperature bonding,
The fireside surfaces should also be thoroughly air-dry type mortar diluted with water, to the
cleaned so that metal surfaces, welds, joints, tube consistency of light cream, for this purpose. This
3-2
Chapter 3 - Maintenance
will seal small cracks and prolong the life of the If small leaks occur, locate their source and. re
refractory. Any large cracks should be cleaned pair them as quickly as possible. Leaking man
out and filled with mortar. holes and handholes should be corrected promp
The breeching and stack should be inspected tly. Gasket sealing surfaces should be cleaned
periodically and cleaned if necessary. Also in thoroughly to provide a tight seal.
spect the stack for any signs of damage. In the event of a serious leak or a tube failure,
The fireside should be thoroughly cleaned prior shut down the burner and the supply of feed
to any extended lay-up of the boiler. Depending water. When steam pressure has dropped to zero,
upon circumstances a protective coating may be continue the cooling process in the normal man
required. See the section on storage. ner. Then conduct a thorough inspection to deter
mine the extent of damage.
No repair of any type is to be made until pressure
is removed from the boiler. Observe all safety pre
cautions before entering the boiler for inspection
B. PRESSURE VESSEL CARE or repairs. This includes securing the burner and
AND REPAIR positive action in insuring all valves in lines to
and from the boiler are closed and remain closed.
A well maintained and operated boiler with pro Minor or leaking repairs may be handled by
perly treated water will require a minimum of re authorized and experienced personnel. Any re
pairs. Periodic inspection of the pressure vessel pairs beyond this must have the approval of an
will reveal its •condition, oftentimes permitting authorized inspector. His recommendations and
corrective action designed to prevent failure of advice must be followed. If welding is required,
some portion of the boiler. the welder must be certified to do the work.
Corrosion and erosion, or a combination of both,
are a chief cause of tube failure. Corrosion is a Boiler tubes are secured in the boiler drums by
chemical action occurring inside or outside the rolling or expanding to a tight fit. In the correction
tube wall. Internal corrosion appears as pitting of any leak, it is imperative that rerolling of the
or a general failing of the tube wall. Pitting oc leaking tube be done only be experienced person
nel. Inexperienced operators tend to overroll the
curs when there is free oxygen in the water where tube, thus thinning the joint and making it
as general thinning indicates an acid condition in
difficult to tighten under any circumstances. When
the boiler water. External corrosion is very likely seal welding is employed, a light rerolling should
to occur when a full boiler covered with soot lies be made after welding.
idle. Most soot contains some percentage of sulfur
which in the presence of moisture from condensa
tion forms a highly corrosive acid.
Erosion takes place when considerable quantities C. TUBE CLEANING
of fine particles are driven at high velocity
against the outside surfaces of the tubes. Erosion 1. MECHANICAL TUBE CLEANING
may also be caused by soot blowers if nozzles are
not kept in proper alignment. The mechanical method of cleaning water tubes,
referred to as turbining or punching, is ac
Over-heating also contributes to damage. This complished through the use of motor driven ro
usually occurs when a tube is heated to a tem tary cutting tools and Brushes.'The necessity for
perature which reduces its tensile strength. The and frequency of this type of cleaning is deter
weaker walls then rupture under normal opera mined by an internal inspection. The type of de
ting pressure. The chief cause of over-heating is posits will determine the need for using cutting or
scale on the water side of the tubes. Scale is a scraping tools and a brush or a" brush only. Air
poor conductor of heat and the cooling ability of driven tools are most commonly used although
the boiler water is lessened.'Low water is another water driven tools are also employed. Steam
cause of over-heating since circulation of water is driven and electric driven tools are used infre
impaired and the tube is starved of water. An oily quently. Cleaning tools furnished by or obtained
film also acts as an insulator permitting over from Cleaver-Brooks are selected for the size of
heating. Any sign of oil in the boiler should be the boiler tubes and for their ability to negotiate
considered serious and prompt action taken to the bends of the tubes.
remove it. _
The mecnanical cleaning of tubes and the use of
Over-loading a boiler to produce more steam these tools should be done by experienced opera
than intended by its design-will also shorten the tors or at least under their supervision. There are
boiler life, with the tubes being first to suffer. companies who specialize in cleaning and their
3-3
Chapter 3 - Maintenance
experience and equipment will quite often justify 2. Don’t let the cleaning tool run out of the end
their employment. of the tube — you’ll damage it. A good prac
tice is to mark the operating hose with tape or
This work is generally done from within the up other visible marking to indicate exact length
per drum, working the tool down through the of tube.
tubes so that debris falls into the lower drum
from where it can be collected and removed. The 3. Keep the motor running when pulling it back
baffle plates in the upper drum will have to be re through the tube.
moved for access to the tubes. 4. Shut off the air and stop the motor before tak
There are several general operating suggestions ing it out -of the tube.
that should be followed as goocl operating prac 5. If cleaning tool jams in deposit, pull motor
tices: back gently to release it. Continue cleaning.
a) Start the cleaner rotating in the tube and 6. If motor functions improperly, it is probably
pass it slowly and uniformly through at ap due to faulty lubfication or dirt in the air-line.
proximately two to three feet per minute. Take motor apart and clean all parts, includ
b) Do not allow cleaner to protrude from the ing the rotor blades, with kerosene.
tube while under power. This can be danger
ous to personnel and damaging to equip
ment. LUBRICATION:
c) Care should be taken not to allow the 1. To lubricate the motor, use one part Wilsolube
cleaper'to stop in any one position in the No. 9047 oil to two parts kerosene.
tube.
d) Keep working tools in good condition. 2. The needle valve on the automatic lubricator
controls the feed of oil to the motor. Feed 10 to
e) If electrical driven tools are used, be sure
they are properly grounded. 20 drops per minute depending on the size of
cleaner. This small amount of oil will not coat
The following specific operating instructions are the tubes. It will be absorbed and blown out
provided by Thomas C. Wilson, tnc. - Manu with the debris.
facturer of tube cleaning equipment.
3. If you do not have an automatic lubricator use
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR AIR DRIVEN an oil can to apply a few drops of oil into the
CLEANER exhaust ports of the motor. Turn the motor by
hand to distribute the oil and then blow out
RECOMMENDED OPERATING AIR PRESSURE motor before inserting into the tube.
90 PSI. MAY BE OPERATED AT 60 TO 100 PSI. 4. KEEP MOTOR LUBRICATED.
HOW TO SET-UP THE TUBE CLEANER: HOW TO PREVENT RUST AND CORROSION IN
1. Blow out air line before attaching operating STORAGE:
hose in order to remove all dirt, rust, or other 1. Before storing your tube cleaner, clean and oil
foreigp matter. it thoroughly with machine oil to prevent
2. Attach automatic lubricator (if included in rusting.
your equipment) to air outlet. Connect hose. 2. The best method of storing straight tube
3. Blow out the air-line and hose again. motors is to keep them in oil.
4. Connect the tube-cleaner air valve (if included 3. Curved tube motors, — suspend the motor in.
in your equipment) to the hose. oil keeping the hose piece above the level of
the oil as the hose piece will not stand pro
5. Attach motor, making sure connections are longed immersion in oil.
wrench-tight — but' not jammed — to prevent
air leakage.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR
6. Using wrench supplied with equipment, screw WATER DRIVEN CLEANER
universal joint or .flexible holder to motor.
The operation of the water driven cleaner is
7. Attach the cleaning.or brushing tool. essentially the same as the air driveh type with
HOW TO OPERATE THE TUBE CLEANER: the following changes or instructions:
1. Insert the cleaning tool into the tube, then 1. The water line from the pump to the hose con
open the air valve and feed the motor into the nection should be larger than the hose fur
tube slowly enough to properly clean the tube. nished with the water motor; If the water sup
3-4
Chapter 3 - Maintenance
ply is not free of sediment, be sure to use an rubber packing. Do not use “loose packing
adequate strainer. which could be forced below the glass and pos
2. Motors should be operated at pressures of 125 sibly plug the valve opening.
to 175 lbs. psi. Consumption will vary from 20
. to 30 gpm depending upon motor size and Close the valves when replacing the glass. Slip a
operating pressure. packing nut, a packing washer, and packing ring
3. The water acts as a lubricant, therefore no onto each end of the glass. Insert one end of the
lubrication is necessary. glass into the upper gage valve body far enough
4. After using, it is a good policy to disassemble to allow the lower end to be dropped into the
motor, thoroughly clean and dry, oil and store lower body. Slide the packing nuts onto each
in a dry place. valve and tighten. See Figure 3-2.
If the glass is replaced while the boiler is in ser
vice, open the blowdown and slowly bring the
2. CHEMICAL CLEANING glass to operating temperature by cracking the
Should a waterside inspection reveal a deposit gage valves slightly. After glass is warmed up,
build-up that cannot be fully removed by flushing close the blowdown valve and open the gage
or mechanical means, it may be necessary to valves completely.
clean with chemicals (acid). Professional advice If the water column is equipped with a prismatic
is recommended. There are specialist companies gage insert, it should be inspected for leakage af
equipped to provide complete chemical cleaning ter it has been placed in service. When thoroughly
service. Your feedwater consultant should be con heated, expansion of the metal parts causes the
tacted and be aware of the situation. bolting pressure to ease somewhat and if leakage
is apparent, it is advisable to go over to the bolts
and tighten them lightly and evenly to prevent
further leakage. See Figure 3-3.
D. WATER COLUMN
To clean or replace the prismatic glass, remove
1. PROBE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS the insert from the gage valves. Thoroughly clean
the gasket seat surface after the old glass and
Thread electrode probe into holder finger tight. gaskets have been removed. The surface must be
Lock in place using a wrench on lower hex and smooth and free from scratches to prevent shat
another on the lock nut. Do not use a wrench on tering the replacement glass.
the upper hex while installing the probe.
See Figure 3-1. The inner gasket and the glass should be placed
centrally on the insert body. Be careful that they
Clean the female threads in the water column remain correctly located when the outer or
plate. If they require chasing, use a 3/8” SAE cushion gasket and cover plate are placed in posi
DRY SEAL (PTF) tap. Do not use a standard tion. Put all the clamps, washers, and nuts
3/8” NPT tap. Teflon tape or a small amount of loosely on the studs. Finger tighten all of the nuts
pipe dope may be used on the male threads. Use a first. Then starting from the center pair of nuts,
13/16” deep socket wrench on upper hex to tighten in alternate pairs towards either end.
tighten electrode holder. Take care not to crack Tighten each nut about one sixth revolution at a
the insulator. time. Go over the nuts enough times to draw them
When attaching the wire lug use proper wrenches all up to 35 to 40 fopi pounds of torque.
on both lug nuts so that no torque is applied to After mounting the insert in the valves, open the
the electrode holder. Do not use a knurled nut or blowdown valve and slowly bring the glass up to
lock washer. operating temperature by cracking the steam
valve slightly to allow a small amount of steam
to heat the insert. When thoroughly heated, close
2. THE GAGE GLASS OR PRISMATIC the blowdown valve and open both steam and
GAGE INSERT water valves.
When a tubular glass is used, it is imperative that Figures and gauge replacement information cour
the gage cocks are mounted in exact alignment. If tesy of the Clark Reliance Corporation.
they are not, the glass will be strained and may
fail prematurely.
A broken or discolored glass should be replaced E. SAFETY VALVES
at once. Periodic replacement should be a part of
the maintenance program. Always use new The safety valve is a very important safety device
gaskets when replacing a glass. Use a proper size on the boiler and deserves attention accordingly.
3-5
Chapter 3 - Maintenance
1/4" - 20 NUT
Distance
Elec Wire Electrode Top of Plate to
Function Length P/N
No. Term. Tip of Electrode
1 A Low Water Fuel Cut-off 118-3/8" 67-243 20"
2 E Low Water Alarm 115-5/8" 67-242 17-1/4"
3 D High Water Alarm 5-3/8" 1 67-241 7-1/4"
4 B Low Water Fuel Cut-off 118-3/8” 1 67-243 20"
C C Common 18-3/8" 67-243 20"
PRISMATIC MACHINE
GLASS GLASS BOLTS
PACKING
GASKETS
VALVE
BODY
SEMI-STEEL BODY
CROSS SECTION
BEFORE TIGHTENING
FIGURE 3-2 FIGURE 3-3
TUBULAR GAGE GLASS PRISMATIC GAGE INSERTS
3-6
Chapter 3 - Maintenance
The purpose of the valve(s) is to prevent pressure Follow the recommendations of your Boiler^ In
build up over the design pressure of the pressure spector pertaining to valve inspection and testing.
vessel. The size, rating and number of valves on a The frequency of testing, either by the use of the
boiler is determined by the ASME Boiler Code. lifting lever or by raising the steam pressure,
The installation of a valve is of primary import should be based on the recommendation of your
ance to its service life. A valve must be mounted Boiler Inspector, and/or the valve manufacturer,
in a Vertical position so that discharge piping and and in accordance with section VII of the ASME
Code required drains can be properly piped to Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
prevent build up of back pressure and accumu Avoid excessive operation of the safety valve as
lation of foreign material around the valve seat even one opening can provide a means of leakage.
area. Apply only a moderate amount of pipe com Safety valves should be operated only often
pound to male threads and avoid overtightening enough to assure that they are in good working
as this can distort the seats. Use only flat jawed order. When a pop test is required, raise the oper
wrenches on the flats provided. When installing a ating pressure to the set pressure of the safety
flange connected valve, use a new gasket and valve, allowing it to open and reseat as it would
draw the mounting bolts down evenly. in normal service.
A drip pan elbow or a flexible connection be Do not hand operate the valve with less than
tween the valve and the escape pipe is re 75% of the stamped set pressure exerted on the
commended. See Figure 3-4. The discharge piping underside of the disc. When hand operating, be
must be properly arranged and supported so that sure and hold the valve in an open position long
its weight does not bear upon the valve. enough to purge accumulated foreign material
from the seat area and then allow the valve to
SEE NOTES snap shut.
U S
Frequent usage of the safety valve will cause the
seat and disc to become wire drawn or steam cut.
RIGIDLY This will cause the valve to leak and necessitate
SUPPORTED
DISCHARGE down time of the boiler for valve repair or re
PIPE
placement. Repair of a valve must be done only
by the manufacturer or his authorized repre
sentative.
Avoid having the operating pressure too near the
safety valve set pressure. A 10% differential is re
commended. An even greater differential is desir
able and will assure better seat tightness and
valve longevity.
Steam is expensive to generate and, for the sake
of economy, wastage should be avoided whenever
possible.
AS POSSIBLE F. CARE AND PROTECTION OF
NOTES: . IDLE BOILERS
1. DIMENSION BETWEEN VALVE AND DRIP PAN ELBOW SHOULD BE
AS SHORT AS POSSIBLE. Many boilers used for heating or seasonal loads,
2. DISCHARGE PIPING MUST BE INDEPENDENTLY SUPPORTED SO or for standby service, may have extended periods
THAT NO STRAIN IS PLACED ON VALVE BODY.
of non-use. Special attention must be given to
3. ALL DRAIN LINES SHOULD BE INDEPENDENTLY SUPPORTED AND
PROPER EXPANSION PROVISIONS MADE TO ELIMINATE ALL these, so that neither water side nor fire side sur
STRAIN ON VALVE BODY. faces are allowed to deteriorate from corrosion.
H. ALLOW SPACE TO COMPENSATE FOR UPWARD' EXPANSION OF
BOILER WHEN HOT. Corrosion can be more serious during this down
5. PROVIDE 3 OR H EQUALLY SPACED SPACERS TO CENTER time than when the boiler is actually in service.
DISCHARGE PIPE. MUST BE FREE, TO ALLOW FOR EXPANSION.
Too many conditions exist to lay down definite
rules. There are two methods of storage - wet or
FIGURE 3-4 STEAM SAFETY VALVE dry. Your water consultant or feedwater treating
company can recommend the better method, de
Do not paint, oil, or otherwise cover any interior pending upon circumstances in-a particular in
or working parts of the safety valve. A valve does stallation. Section VII of the ASME Code also
not require any lubrication or protective coating contains information relating to laying up a
to work properly. boiler.
3-7
Chapter 3 - Maintenance
3-8
CHAPTER 4
CteavevfjrBrooks’
WATERTUBE BOILER
MODEL PRESSURE PSI
UNIT NO DATE
HEATING SURFACE
UNIT NO. BOILER SQ. FT. WATERWALL SQ. FT.
C LEAVER -BRO O KS DIVISION
AQ UA-CHEM , INC.
M ILW AUKEE. W ISCONSIN U.S.A.
4-1
Chapter 4—Parts List
PARTS LIST
Part No. Req. Description
4-2
B U L L E T IN : 41-610.6
E F F E C T IV E : March 1979
S U P E R S E D E S : February 1978
The flanged float cage series level controls are completely A t "Normal Operating Level" of liquid in the chamber
self-contained units designed for side mounting to a vessel (diagram "A "), the float moves the magnetic attracting
or boiler with threaded or flanged pipe connections. Thir sleeve upward in the enclosing tube and into the field of the
teen basic models are included in this series, each with a switch mechanism magnet. As a result, the magnet is drawn
wide range of optional features. Special models include in tightly to the enclosing tube causing the switch to tilt,
units constructed entirely of stainless steel (not covered "making" or "breaking" an electrical circuit. As liquid level
in this manual) and tandem type units with two switch recedes, the float pulls the magnetic attracting sleeve down
mechanisms, each operated by a separate float in a special ward until, at a pre-determined "Low Level" (diagram "B")
length float chamber. the switch magnet releases and is drawn outward away
from the enclosing tube by a tension spring. This in turn
OPERATING PRINCIPLE tilts the switch in an opposite direction, thus reversing
switch action.
Diagrams A and B illustrate the simple and foolproof
Magnetrol®operating principle. Switching action is obtained When liquid level returns to normal, the float once again
through the use of a magnetic attracting sleeve, actuated moves the magnetic attracting sleeve up the enclosing tube
by a float, and a switching mechanism. These two basic causing the switch to assume its original position.
component assemblies are separated by a non-magnetic,
pressure tight enclosing tube. A switch and magnet are REFERENCE
assembled to a swinging arm which operates on precision
B U LLETIN 41-610.6
stainless steel pivot sockets.
ECN • 3032-208
PIPING
Figure 2 shows a typical piping installation of a Magnetrol If the liquid to be controlled has a tendency to leave
flanged float cage control to a vessel or boiler. Reference deposits in the piping, right angle turns should be made
mark on float chamber should be aligned to correspond with cross type fittings equipped with plugs in unused
with liquid level in vessel or boiler at which switch control openings. Removal of plugs will permit pipe line to be
is desired (refer to dimensional drawing, if furnished). "rodded" clean. Blow-down connection on boiler instal
On boiler installations, line indicated would be the low lations should be piped in such a manner that the operator
water cut-off level. will not scald himself when blowing down control.
NOTE: Refer to boiler manufacturer's specifications re
garding control levels for piping alignment requirements.
RECOMMENDED IN S TA LLA TIO N
Use pipe of sufficient strength to support the control.
If necessary, provide a stand or hanger to help support its The lowest visible part of the water-gage glass should be
weight. All piping should be straight and free of "low spots" at least 2.00 inches above the lowest permissible water
or "pockets" so that lower liquid line will drain towards the level, which level should be that at which there will be no
vessel or boiler and upper vapor line will drain toward the danger of overheating any part of the boiler when in oper
control. Shut-off valves are recommended for installation ation at that level.
between vessel or boiler and the float chamber of the
Boilers of the horizontal fire-tube type should be so set that
control. If the control is to be used with a low temperature
when the water is at the lowest reading in the water-gage
liquid (one which will "boil" in the float chamber if outside
glass there should be at least 3.00 inches of water over the
heat is absorbed), the chamber and piping should be in
highest point of the tubes, flues, or crown sheet.
sulated. Such boiling in the chamber will cause false level
indications. Do NOT insulate chamber if control is to be
used with a high temperature liquid. Switch housing should
never be insulated on any application.
— continued
2 © M A G N E T R O L IN T E R N A T IO N A L 1975
IN S T A L L A T I O N -c o n t in u e d
HUT-OFF VALVES (IF USED) 1 NOTE: See one of the followin9 bulletins furnished with
I your control for proper connections.
thereto and marked in line with their passage, or of such J-2 Non-Bleed Type Pneumatic Valve 42-621 J-2
other through-flow construction as to prevent stoppage by
S-1 M & DPS-1 M Dry Contact Switches 42-657 S-1
deposits of sediment, and to indicate by the position of the
operating mechanism whether they are in open or closed M-1 & M-4 Anti-Vibration Dry Contact Switches 42-670 M-1
position,' and such valves or cocks should be locked or SPS-1 & SPDPS-1 Anti-Vibration Mercury Switches 42-675 S-1
sealed open. Where stop-cocks are used they should be of a
S-1 & DPS-1 High Temperature Mercury Switches 42-676 S-1
type with the plug held in place by a guard or gland.
SPS-1 & SPDPS-1 Hi-Temp, Anti-Vibration Mercury 42-677 S-1
WIRING
Most all Magnetrol control switch housings are designed
to allow 360° positioning of the conduit outlet by loosening
the set screw(s) located under the housing base. Diagrams
of the control's internal electrical circuits (switching action
between terminals) will be found in the switch mechanism
instruction bulletin provided (see listing that follows).
On high temperature applications (above 2 5 0 ° F. in float
chamber), asbestos covered wire should be used between
control and first junction box located in a cooler area. On
non-hazardous applications, flexible conduit may be used
between control and first junction box. Conduit should
have sufficient slack to permit removal of control top
flange for cleaning and inspection.
Periodic inspections are a necessary means to keep your Magnetrol level control in good w orking order. T h is control is, in
reality, a safety device to protect the valuable equipment it serves. Should the control fail, the resultant damage to equipment
dependent upon its performance could very well cost far in excess of the control itself. Therefore, a systematic program of
"Preventive Maintenance" should be implemented when control is placed into service. If the following sections on_"W hat to D o "
and "W hat to A v o id " are observed, your control will provide reliable protection of your capital equipment.
WHAT TO DO
1. KEEP CONTROL CLEAN on electrical wires may become brittle, eventually breaking
or peeling away. The resulting "bare" wires can cause short
— N EVER leave switch housing cover off the control. circuits. Check wiring carefully and replace at first sign of
This cover is designed to keep dust and dirt from inter brittle insulation.
fering with switch mechanism operation. In addition,
it protects against damaging moisture and acts as a — Vibration may sometimes cause terminal screws to work
safety feature by keeping bare wires and terminals from loose. Check all terminal connections to be certain that
being exposed. Should the housing cover become dam screws are tight. Air (or gas) operating medium lines, sub
aged or misplaced, order a replacement immediately. jected to vibration, may eventually crack or become loose
at connections causing leakage. Check lines and connections
2. INSPECT SWITCH MECHANISMS, TER M IN A LS carefully and repair or replace, if necessary.
AND CONNECTIONS M O N TH LY
— TR O U B LE S H O O T IN G —
Usually the first indication of improper operation is failure If a thorough inspection of these possible conditions fails
of the controlled equipment to function — pump will not to locate the trouble, proceed next to a check of the
start (or stop), signal lamps fail to light, etc. When these control's switch mechanism(s).
symptoms occur, whether at time of installation or during
routine service thereafter, check the following potential 1. Pull disconnect switch or otherwise assure that electrical
external causes first. circuit(s) through the control is deactivated.
— Fuses may be blown.
2. Remove switch housing cover.
— Reset button(s) may need resetting.
— Power switch may be open. 3. Swing magnet assembly in and out by hand, checking
— Controlled equipment may be faulty. carefully for any sign of binding. Assembly should
— Wiring (or medium lines) leading to control may be require no force, however slight, to move it through
defective. its full swing.
4
TR O U B LE S H O O T IN G - continued
4. If binding exists, magnet may be rubbing enclosing tube NOTE: Control chamber, connections and pipe lines need
or pivot sockets may be overly tight. Readjust pivot not be removed from vessel or boiler.
sockets as required until a slight amount of side play is C. Remove switch housing assembly by loosening hex
evident. If magnet is rubbing, loosen magnet clamp nut located immediately below housing base.
screw and shift magnet position.
4. With switch housing assembly removed, inspect attrac
5. If switch magnet assembly swings freely and mechanism
tion sleeve(s) and inside of enclosing tube for excessive
still fails to actuate, check.installation of control to be
corrosion or solids build-up which could restrict move
certain it is within the specified three (3°) degrees of
ment, preventing sleeve(s) from reaching field of switch
vertical (use spirit level on side of enclosing tube in two
magnet(s).
places, 9 0 ° apart).
5. If the differential adjustment has been changed in the
6. If mechanism is equipped with a mercury switch, exa
field by repositioning the lower jam nuts on the float
mine glass tube closely, as previously described in Pre
stem, check for tightness and position of the jam nuts.
ventive Maintenance section. If switch is damaged, re
place it immediately. NOTE: Differential adjustment affects a change in the
amount of level travel between "switch on" and "switch
NOTE: As a matter of good practice, spare switches should
off" actuations. Do NOT attempt adjustment without first
be kept on hand at all times.
consulting factory for assistance in computing level differ
ential change for your control.
If switch mechanism(s) is operating satisfactorily, a test of
the complete control's performance is the next likely step. 6. Check float(s) to be certain it is bouyant in the liquid
(float chamber or vessel must have adequate liquid level).
1. Reconnect power supply and carefully actuate switch
If float is determined to be filled with liquid or collapsed,
mechanism(s) manually (using a non-conductive tool on
it must be replaced immediately. Do NOT attempt to
electrical switch mechanisms) to determine whether con
repair a float. (See float replacement instructions on
trolled equipment will operate.
page 7.)
C A U T IO N : With electrical pow er " o n ", care should be If all the components in the control are in operating con
taken to avoid contact w ith switch leads and connections dition, the trouble must be (and should be) located external
a t term inal block. to the control. Repeat inspection of external conditions
previously described.
2. If controlled equipment responds to manual actuation
NOTE: When in doubt about the condition or performance
test, trouble may be located in level sensing portion of
of a Magnetrol control, return it to the factory. See "Our
the control ffloat(s), stem(s) and magnetic attraction
Service Policy" on back page.
sleeve(s)].
NOTE: Check first to be certain liquid is entering float
chamber. A valve may be closed or pipe line plugged.
3. With liquid in float chamber, proceed to check level The instructions contained in this bulletin are general
sensing action by removing switch housing assembly. and can be applied to most any Magnetrol flanged
float cage level control. If difficulties are encountered
which can not be identified, consult with the factory
C A U T IO N : Be certain to p u ll disconnect switch or or your local representative for assistance. A complete
otherwise assure that electrical circuit(s) through co n tro l description of the trouble should be provided along
is deactivated. Close operating medium supply valve on with information concerning you rpiping and mounting
arrangement, and a description of you r operation se
controls equipped with pneum atic switch mechanisms.
quence. Sketches or photographs showing the instal
lation are also beneficial.
A. Disconnect wiring from supply side of switch mech- When communicating about your control, be cer
anism(s) and remove electrical conduit or operating tain always to specify the complete Model and
medium line connections to switch housing. Serial numbers.
The amount of level travel between "switch-on" and NOTE: Control chamber, connections or pipe lines need
"switch-off" actuations (differential) may be field adjusted not be removed from vessel or boiler.
by repositioning the lower jam nuts on the float stem.
3. Remove switch housing assembly by loosening hex nut
The standard factory setting is for a minimum amount of
located immediately below housing base (see figure 5).
play (gap) between the top jam nuts and the attraction
sleeve, as shown in diagram " A " above. This settina mav 4. With switch housing removed, jam nuts and attraction
be increased to a maximum of 0.50" as shown in diagram "B". sleeve are accessible. Measure position of upper jam nuts
' NOTE: For assistance in computing level differential change from stem end, then loosen and remove upper jam nuts,
for a specific control, consult the factory giving Model and guidewasher and attraction sleeve.
Serial number of the control.
5. Loosen and adjust lower jam nuts to desired position.
With level change specifications determined, proceed as Make certain jam nuts are retightened securely.
follows:
6. Reassemble control in reverse of steps 1 thru 4 making
C A U T IO N : Before attem pting any work on the control, certain upper jam nuts are locked in original position.
be certain to p u ll disconnect switch o r otherwise assure
that electrical circuit(s) through co n tro l is deactivated. NOTE: Use new gasket in assembly of switch housing to
Close o p e r a tin g medium supply valve on controls chamber.
equipped w ith pneum atic switch mechanisms.
7. Test switch actuation by varying liquid level in float
1. Disconnect wiring from supply side of switch mech- ' chamber.
anism(s) and electrical conduit or operating medium
line connections to switch housing.
© Instructions given are for standard Magnetrol controls o n l y -
2. Perform system shut-down as required to relieve pressure
not for models specifically tailored to special customer speci
from float chamber of control and allow unit to cool. fications.
6
REPLACEMENT OF STANDARD®FLOAT AND STEM ASSEM BLY
(FOR REF. TYPE S-1 AND J-1 MODELS ONLY)
249 .38”
251 .48”
291 .50”
D-301 .48”
303 .50”
CO
00
601
I
• W-251 • .56”
o Instructions given are for standard Magnetrol controls only —
not for models specifically tailored to special customer speci W-254 .62"
fications.
W-291 .56"
W-601 .48"
7
R E P L A C E M E N T P A R TS
TYPICAL
MODEL
251
TYPICA L
MODEL 303
& 601
TYPICA L
MODEL
W-251
& W-254
N O T E : Models W-291 & W-601 (not shown) are
typical of models W*251 & W -254 except for fabri
cated float cage construction.
SO 89
4 Enclosing Tube Enclosing 89
S 0 15- 89-5909-001 89-5933-004 89-5909-001 5933
Tube 5 9 08 89-5909-001
004
5 E-Tube Gasket Kits 001 001
5 E-Tube Gasket
Flange Gasket
Studs / Bolts
24 9-BW 25 1 -BW
u Flange Gasket
89 89
11 Stop Strap 3 244- 3 2 4 5
D01 001 89 89 89 89 89 89 89 89 89' 89 89
3 2 11 3212' 3 2 13
12 Screws © © 3203 3 2 04 3 2 05 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210
001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001
Float
13 Float & Stem A ss’y
& 25 1 -C
Stem 249-C
14 Jam Nuts 89
Kits 89
3202
15 Guide Washer 3201
001
001
16 Attraction Sleeve
- N O T R E Q U IR E D -
17 Stop Tube (if used)
NOTE:
0 All replacement assemblies listed are furnished in kit © S e e page 10 & 11 for standard tandem model replace
form for standard base models which use ref. type S-1 ment parts.
switch mechanisms only. Consult local representative for
ordering assistance on all special model replacement parts
or accessories not included in above listing. IM PORTANT:
, | 0 Cast float cage models used on boiler service require When ordering, please specify:
brass chamber liner. See bulletin 43-618 for replacement
A. Model and Serial number of control.
instructions.
B. Replacement assembly (kit) part number.
0 Model D-301 is unit specially designed for Dowtherm
"A " service only.
9
TA N D EM FLO A T M ODELS
DESCRIPTION
Models with tandem style floats are used on applications
where widely spaced high and low switching functions can
be accomplished with a single control. The units incor
porate two floats which operate independently and are
arranged so that the lower float actuates the upper switch
mechanism and the upper float actuates the lower switch
mechanism. The upper float is attached to the lower attrac
tion sleeve by means of a hollow stem. The lower float
attaches to the upper attraction sleeve with a solid stem
which extends upward through the upper float and stem
assembly.
Enclosing
89
Enclosing Tube 5933
89-5909-001 89-5933-004 89-5909-001
Tube
004
E-Tube Gasket Kits
E-Tube Gasket
Head Flange
89 89
Head 89 89
89-4205-001 89-4206-001 89-4202-001 4203 4206
Studs / Bolts Flange 4203 4204
001 001
Kits 001 001
Hex Nuts
Flanae Gasket
Flange Gasket
10 Stop Strap
Screws Upper
89 89 89 89 89 89 89 89
Float 89 89
Upper Float & Stem Ass'y. 3 2 19 3220 3221 3222 3 2 23 3 2 24 3225 3 2 17
& 3217 3 2 18
L ,4 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001
Stem
13 Lower Attraction Sleeve Kits
14 Spacer Washer ©
Special
15 Retaining Ring Order
Item,
Flange Gasket
See
Jam Nuts Lower Order
16 89 89
Float © LO W ER FLO A T A N D ST EM A SSE M B L Y Note
3 2 14 3 2 16
17 Upper Attraction Sleeve & IS S P E C IA L O R D E R IT E M . S E E
001
Below
Stem IM P O R T A N T O R D E R IN G N O T E BELO W . 001
18 Lower Float & Stem Ass'y. Kits
7 Studs / Bolts
20 Float Chamber
G
Type 667 Size 3 0 -7 6 & 87
Contents
Introduction ................................................... 2
Scope of Manual ..................................... 2
Description.............................................2
Specifications ......................................... 3
Maximum Pressure Limitations ...................... 3
Installation ................................................... 3
Mounting the Actuator on the Valve ................. 4
Bench Set Spring Adjustment ....................... 5
For Direct Acting Valves (PDTC)....................6
For Reverse Acting Valves (PDTO) ................ 6
Installing the Stem Connector Assembly ............ 6
Deadband Measurement ............................ 7
Loading Connection ................................. 8
Maintenance ................................................ 8
Actuator Maintenance ................................ 8
Actuator Disassembly ............................... 9
Actuator Assembly ..................................9 W I916-r
Handwheel (70, 76, & 87) ..................... 14 Casing Mounted Travel Stops ...................... 29
Casing-Mounted Travel Stops ...................... 15
Table 1. Specifications
AC TU ATO R SIZE
SP E C IFIC A TIO N !1)
30 34 40 45 46 50 60 700) 76 87(1>
Sq Inch 46 69 69 105 156 105 156 220 156 220
N om inal E ffective A rea
Sq cm 297 445 445 667 1006 677 1006 1419 1006 1419
Inch 2-1/8 2-1/8 2-13/16 2-13/16 2-13/16 3-9/16 3-9/16 3-9/16 3-9/16 5
Yoke Boss D iam eter
mm 54 54 71 71 71 90 90 90 90 125
Inch 3/8 3/8 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 1
A cceptable Valve Stem D iam eter
mm 9.5 9.5 12.7 12.7 12.7 19.1 19.1 19.1 19.1 25.4
LB 2300 2300 2700 5650 7550 5650 6800 8800 6800 8800
M axim um A llow able O utput T hrust!4)
N 10,230 10,230 12,010 25,131 33,582 25,131 30,246 39,142 30,246 39,142
Inch 3/4 1-1/8 1-1/2 2 2 2 2 30) 2 3(3)
Standard
mm 19 29 38 51 51 51 51 76(3) 51 76(3)
M axim um Travel!2)
Inch ... 3/4 ... 3/4 ... ... 1-1/8 ... 1-1/8 3
Top-Loaded
mm ... 19 ... 19 --- ... 29 ... 29 76
2
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
Installation
W A R N IN G
Key number locations are shown in figures 7,8, and 9, un
To avoid personal injury and property dam less otherwise noted. Also, refer to figure 4 for location of
age caused by bursting of parts and to parts.
3
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87 F IS H E R
D IA P H R A G M C A S IN G S
CAUTION
Figure 4. Actuator-Mounting Components for Size 30 through
• The Type 667 actuator spring load 70 Actuators
pushes the stem down out of the actuator
yoke (see figure 2), and it can come in con
tact with the valve stem during actuator If it is not possible to provide a temporary loading pressure,
mounting.• be very careful when lowering the actuator over the valve
stem to prevent damage to valve stem and threads.
• If the valve stem is allowed to remain
in the up position (towards the actuator)
during actuator mounting, it can interfere
with the actuator stem during mounting. It WARNING
is possible to damage valve stem threads or
bend the valve stem. Be sure the valve stem
is pushed down (into the valve body), away When moving the actuator stem with load
from the actuator while mounting. ing pressure applied, exercise caution to
keep hands and tools out of the actuator
It may be necessary to apply a temporary loading pressure stem travel path. If the loading pressure is
to the actuator to move the actuator stem away from the accidently disconnected, personal injury
valve during installation. and property damage is possible if
4
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
NOTES:
G > THE LOWER PSIG LOADING PRESSURE (MARKED ON
NAMEPLATE) WHERE THE FIRST MOVEMENT OF ACTUATOR
STEM IS DETECTED.
[ 2 > MARK THIS POINT WITH TAPE OR A MARKER.
C D THE UPPER PSIG LOADING PRESSURE RETRACTS ACTUATOR
STEM.
H T ) MEASURE DISTANCE OF TRAVEL. IT SHOULD EQUAL THE
TRAVEL SPAN SHOWN ON THE TRAVEL INDICATOR SCALE.
something is caught between the actuator • Continue to lower the actuator while guiding the valve
stem and other control valve parts. stem into the opening in the end of the the actuator stem
until the actuator is in place (see figure 5).
1. Provide a vise or some other method of supporting the
valve and the weight of the actuator during assembly. For • Screw the yoke locknut onto the valve bonnet and
direct or reverse acting valves, push the valve stem down tighten the locknut.
away from the actuator while mounting the actuator.
4. Do not connect the actuator stem to the valve stem at
2. Screw the stem locknuts all the way onto the valve this time. Whenever the actuator is installed on the valve,
stem. With the concave side of the travel indicator disk (key it is recommended to perform the bench set spring adjust
14) facing the valve, install the travel indicator disk on the ment procedures below that you verify that the actuator is
valve stem. (Note: The travel indicator disk is not used with still adjusted correctly.
size 87 actuators.)
The term “bench set” means that the actuator is not con
a. For size 87 actuators: Slowly lower the actuator
nected to the valve, or any other loads. Ensure that the ac
down on the valve while guiding the valve stem into the
opening in the end of the the actuator stem (see figure tuator diaphragm is at the bottom of its travel as shown in
5). Once the actuator is in place, insert the cap screws figure 5. (Note: Some spring compression is required to
and tighten the hex nuts, securing the actuator to the move the diaphragm to the bottom of its travel.)
bonnet.
Also, provide a certified pressure gauge that will accurately
b. For all other size actuators: read the diaphragm pressure from 0 through the upper
bench set pressure marked on the nameplate. Apply load
• Slowly lower the actuator down on the valve. As the ing pressure to the diaphragm.
yoke passes over the end of the valve stem, place the yoke
locknut over the valve stem. (Note: On small size actua Stroke the actuator a few tiraes4o ensure that the pressure
tors, it may be necessary to remove the indicator disk and gauge is working correctly, and that the’ actuator is func
re-install it while lowering the actuator on to the valve be tioning properly. It is important to be sure that the actuator
cause the disk will not go through the actuator yoke open assembly is not binding or producing any friction on the ac
ing). tuator stem movement.
5
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
Key numbers are shown in figures 7, 8, and 9. installing the connector, pull up the valve stem to the closed
position.
For Direct-Acting Valves (PDTC) 2. Set the diaphragm loading pressure to a value less than
the lower bench set pressure (near zero). The down travel
stop should be contacting the yoke.
1. If not already accomplished, push the valve stem down
away from the actuator to the closed position.
3. Slowly increase the pressure towards the lower bench
set pressure while checking for the first movement of the
2. Set the diaphragm loading pressure to 5 psig (0.3 bar)
actuator stem.
over the upper bench set pressure. The upper travel stop
should be contacting the diaphragm casing. 4. If movement occurs before or after the lower pressure
is reached, adjust the spring adjuster (see figure 5). Thread
3. Slowly decrease the pressure towards the upper bench the adjuster up or down on the actuator stem until the ac
set pressure while checking for the first movement of the tuator stem movement is first detected at the lower bench
actuator stem. set pressure.
4. If movement occurs before or after the upper pressure 5. Apply the upper bench set loading pressure to the dia
is reached, adjust the spring adjuster (see figure 5). Thread phragm. This will retract the actuator stem away from the
the adjuster up or down on the actuator stem until the ac valve. Mark the end of the actuator stem on a nearby sur
tuator stem movement is first detected at the upper bench face using tape or some other method.
set pressure. (Note: You may need to lower the loading
pressure to reduce spring compression, allowing the 6. Slowly decrease the diaphragm pressure until the lower
spring adjuster to turn.) bench set loading pressure is applied. Again, the down-
stops should be against the yoke.
5. Be sure the spring adjuster is adjusted to meet the re
quirements of step 4 above. 7. Measure the distance between the mark or tape to the
end of the actuator stem. This distance should match the
6. Apply the lower bench set loading pressure to the dia travel span shown on the travel indicator scale (key 18).
phragm. This will extend the actuator stem towards the
valve. Mark the end of the actuator stem on a nearby sur 8. If the span of travel is correct, bench set is complete.
face using tape or some other method. Proceed to the Installing the Stem Connector Assembly
subsection.
7. Slowly increase the diaphragm pressure until the upper
bench set loading pressure is applied. Again, the travel 9. If the travel span is not exact, remember there are free-
stop should be against the diaphragm casing. length and load rate tolerances for the spring that may pro
duce a slightly different span than specified. Or, contact
8. Measure the distance between the mark or tape to the your Fisher Controls sales office or sales representative for
end of the actuator stem. This distance should match the assistance.
travel span shown on the travel indicator scale (key 18).
Installing the Stem Connector Assembly
9. If the span of travel is correct, bench set is complete.
Proceed to the Installing the Stem Connector Assembly When installing the stem connector assembly (key 26), the
subsection. actuator and valve stem threads should engage the
threads of the stem connector by a distance equal to the di
10. If the travel span is not exact, remember there are free-
ameter of the stem.
length and load rate tolerances for the spring that may pro
duce a slightly different span than specified. Or, contact
your Fisher Controls sales office or sales representative for
assistance. Note
Replacement stem connectors are an as
sembly of two stem connector halves, cap
For Reverse-Acting Valves (PDTO) screws, and a spacer between the connec
tor halves. Remove the spacer and discard
1. If not already accomplished, push the valve stem down it, if present, before clamping the actuator
away from the actuator to the open position. Later, when and valve stems together.
6
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
approximately half way between the actuator and valve Figure 6. Typical Direct Acting Valve Response to Deadband
stems. Refer to figures 7, 8, and 9 to help locate the con
nector position.
travel on the travel indicator plate. If valve travel is not cor
Be sure that the actuator and valve stem threads are en
rect, repeat the stem connector procedure.
gaging the threads of the stem connector by a distance
equal to one diameter of the stem.
Note
For push-down-to-close valves, the valve
C T C A U T IO N plug seat is the limit for downward travel
and the actuator up-stop is the limit for up
ward (away from the valve) movement. For
Incomplete engagement of either the valve push-down-to-open valves, the actuator
stem or actuator stem in the stem connec down-stop is the limit for downward move
tor can result in stripped threads or improp ment, and the valve seat is the limit for up
er operation. Be sure that the length of each ward (away from the valve) movement. For
stem clamped in the stem connector is Type 667 actuators, a down-stop (key 77,
equal to or greater than one diameter of that figure 7) is installed to limit actuator dia
stem. Damage to threads on either stem or phragm downward movement when the ac
in the stem connector can cause the parts tuator provides the limit.
to be replaced prematurely.
5. Install the other half of the stem connector and insert the
Deadband Measurement
cap screws and tighten them. If installing a positioner, also Deadband is caused by packing friction, unbalanced
attach the feedback bracket at the same time.
forces, and other factors in the control valve assembly.
Deadband is the range a measured signal can vary without
6. Screw the valve stem locknuts up until the indicator disk initiating a response from the actuator (see figure 6). Each
contacts the bottom of the stem connector, or for size 87 ac
actuator spring has a fixed spring rate (force). You have
tuators, tighten the locknuts against the stem connector.
Do not overtighten the locknuts. verified that the right spring was installed in the actuator by
completing the bench set spring adjustment steps.
7. Slowly increase and then decrease pressure several
Deadband is one factor that affects the control valve as
times, stroking the valve from the lower bench set pressure
to the upper pressure. sembly operation during automatic loop control. The con
trol loop tolerance for deadband varies widely depending
Be sure that the valve is in the closed position (up or down, on the loop response. Some common symptoms of the
depending on valve action). Loosen the screws on the trav deadband being too wide are no movement, a “jump”
el scale, and align it with the travel indicator disk. Stroke the movement, or oscillating movements of the actuator during
valve full travel to ensure that the travel matches the valve automatic loop control. The following steps are provided to
7
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
4. Calculate the percent of deadband by: Avoid personal injury or property damage
from sudden release of process pressure or
Deadband, psi
uncontrolled movement of parts. Before
performing any maintenance operations:
Deadband = Deadband, psi = nn %
Bench Set Span, psi • Disconnect any operating lines pro
viding air pressure* electric power, or a con
trol signal to the actuator. Be sure the actua
Loading Connection tor cannot suddenly open or close the
valve.
Key number locations are shown in figures 7,8, and 9, un
less otherwise noted. • Use bypass valves or completely shut
off the process to isolate the valve from pro
The loading pressure connections are made at the factory cess pressure. Relieve process pressure
if the valve, actuator, and positioner come as a unit. Keep from both sides of the valve. Drain the pro
the length of tubing or piping as short as possible to avoid cess media from both sides of the valve.
transmission lag in the control signal. If a volume booster,
• Vent the power actuator loading pres
valve positioner or other accessory is used, be sure that it is
sure and relieve any actuator spring pre
properly connected to the actuator. Refer to the positioner
compression.
instruction manual or other manuals as necessary. For ac
tuators shipped separately or whenever the actuator pres • Use lock-out procedures to be sure
sure connections are installed, use the following steps: that the above measures stay in effect while
you work on the equipment.
1. Connect the loading pressure piping to the NPT female
connection in the side of the yoke (key 73).
The maintenance instructions are divided into several sec
2. For size 70 and 87 actuators, if necessary, remove the tions: Actuator, Top-Mounted Handwheel Assembly (Ad
1/4-inch NPT bushing if a 1/2-inch NPT female connection justable Down Travel Stop), Side-Mounted Handwheel As
is needed to increase connection size. The connection can sembly (Manual Actuator) for Size 34 through 60
be made with either piping or tubing. Actuators, Side-Mounted Handwheel Assembly (Manual
Actuator) for Size 70, 76 and 87 Actuators, and Casing-
3. Cycle the actuator several times to be sure that the Mounted Travel Stops.
valve stem travel is correct when the correct pressure
ranges are applied to the diaphragm.
Actuator Maintenance
4. If valve stem travel appears to be incorrect, refer to the
bench set spring adjustment procedures at the beginning This procedure describes how the actuator can be com
of this section. Do not place the valve in service if it is not pletely disassembled and assembled. When inspection or
reacting correctly to diaphragm loading pressure changes. repairs are required, disassemble only those parts neces-
8
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
sary to accomplish the job; then, start the assembly at the the actuator stem through the seal bushing (key 7) to avoid
appropriate step. damaging the O-rings (key 8).
Key are shown in figures 7,8, or 9, unless otherwise noted. 7. Remove the cap screw (key 12) to separate the parts of
Figure 7 shows the size 30 through 60 actuators, figure 8 this assembly.
shows the size 70 actuator, and figure 9 shows the size 87
actuator. 8. To remove the seal bushing, remove the snap ring (key
72), and lift out the bushing. Inspect, and if necessary, re
place O-rings (8 and 9).
Actuator Disassembly 9. Remove capscrews (key 30), and take off the lower dia
phragm casing (key 64) and the gasket (key 70, size 30
Isolate the control valve from the line pressure, release
through 60 and 76) or O-ring (key 70, size 70 or 87). If nec
pressure from both sides of the valve body, and drain the essary, the down travel stops (key 77) can be removed.
process media from both sides of the valve. Also shut off all
pressure lines to the power actuator, release all pressure
from the actuator. Use lock-out procedures to be sure that Actuator Assembly
the above measures stay in effect while you work on the
equipment. 1. Coat the O-rings (key 70, sizes 70 and 87) with lubri
cant (key 237 or equivalent). Or, coat the gasket with seal
ant (key 238 or equivalent). Place a new gasket or O-ring
1. Remove the tubing or piping from the connection in the
(key 70) on the yoke (key 73). Position the lower diaphragm
top of the yoke (key 73). For a top-loaded construction, also
casing (key 64) on the yoke, align the holes, and insert and
remove the piping or tubing from the connection in the up
tighten the cap screws (key 30). If down travel stops (key
per diaphragm casing (key 1).
77) were removed, insert and tighten them.
2. Turn the spring adjuster (key 74) counterclockwise until
2. Coat the O-rings (keys 8 and 9) with lubricant (key 237
all spring compression is relieved.
or equivalent) and place the O-rings in the seal bushing
(key 7).
5. Remove the diaphragm casing cap screws and nuts 5. Install the upper diaphragm casing (key 1), and Install
(keys 13 and 14), and lift off the upper diaphragm casing the cap screws and nuts (keys 13 and 14). Tighten the dia
(key 1). phragm cap screws and nuts to 20 Ibf •ft (27 N • m) torque
in a crisscross pattern. .»
6. Remove the following connected parts: the diaphragm
(key 3), upper diaphragm plate (key 4), spacer (key 2), cap 6. Install the actuator spring (key 18) and spring seat (key
screw (key 12), lower diaphragm plate (key 71), and actua 19). Apply lubricant (key 239 or equivalent) to the threads
tor stem (key 144). Be careful when pulling the threads of of the actuator stem and to the surface of the spring adjust-
9
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
er (key 74) that contacts the spring seat. Thread the spring • Remove the cap and drive out the groove pin. Re
adjuster on the actuator stem. move the castle nut, bearing retainer, thrust bearing, and
races (keys 247,167, 166, 180, and 181).
7. Mount the actuator on the valve in accordance with the
procedures in the Installation section. • Use the handwheel to remove the handwheel screw
(key 160) from the handwheel body (key 148).
Top-Mounted Handwheel Assembly • It necessary, remove the extension rod (key 150) at
this time. Most maintenance procedures do not require the
(Adjustable Down Travel Stop)
rod to be removed.
Actuator key numbers are shown in figures 7, 8, and 9.
• Clean and inspect all parts or replace parts as neces
And, top-mounted handwheels are shown in figures 10,11,
sary. Upon re-assembly, lubricate handwheel threads,
and 12. bearings, and races with Never-Seez Nickel Special (key
239) or equivalent.
A top-mounted handwheel assembly (figures 10, 11, and • Remove the cap screws (key 161). Make sure that
12) is usually used as an adjustable down travel stop to lim the guide plate can turn between the handwheel body and
it full extension of the actuator stem. Turning the hand the mounting plate (keys 157, 148 and 158).
wheel counterclockwise pulls the extension rod (key 150,
figures 10,11, and 12) up, retracting the actuator stem. • Remove the cap (key 247) and drive out the groove
pin (key 167). Remove the castle nut (key 166) and, if nec
Instructions are given below for complete disassembly and essary, unscrew the extension rod (key 150). Remove the
rod, the handwheel body (key 148), and the attached parts.
assembly. Perform the disassembly only as far as neces
sary to accomplish the required maintenance; then, begin • Remove the hex nuts and cap screws (keys 14 and
the assembly at the appropriate step. 13, figures 7, 8, and 9) from the diaphragm casings. Lift off
the upper diaphragm casing (key 1) and the mounting plate
(key 158).
Disassembly for Top-Mounted
• Turn the handwheel (key 58) to remove the hand
Handwheel wheel screw (key 160) from the handwheel body (key 148).
Remove the retaining ring (key 60) if the handwheel (key
1. Bypass the control valve, reduce loading pressure to at 58) must be separated from the handwheel screw.
mospheric, and remove the tubing or piping from the con
nection in top of the yoke (key 73, figures 7, 8, and 9). • If necessary, perform other actuator maintenance be
fore returning to the following assembly steps.
2. Turn the handwheel (key 58) clockwise so that the 6. For size 70 and 87 actuator handwheels (figure 12):
handwheel assembly is not causing any spring compres
sion. • Remove the cap (key 247). Drive out the groove pin
(key 167) and remove the castle nut, the bearing retainer,
3. Turn the actuator spring adjuster (key 74) to relieve all and thrust bearing (keys 166,182,181, and 180). It is not
the compression from the spring (key 18). necessary to remove the extension,rod (key 150) at this
time.
4. If servicing just the thrust bearing, races, and hand
wheel screw (keys 180,181, and 160) only, use the follow • Remove the hex nuts and cap screws (keys 14 and
ing steps: 13, figures 7, 8, and 9) from the diaphragm casings. Lift off
10
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
the upper diaphragm casing (key 1), handwheel body (key and finger tighten. Tighten the diaphragm cap screws and
148) and attached parts. nuts to 20 Ibf •ft (27 N • m) torque in a crisscross pattern.
• If travel stops (key 152) are used, note and record 6. If necessary, screw the extension rod (key 150 into the
their position relative to the cap screws (key 154) for use connector (key 27). Slide the guide plate (key 157) onto the
in assembly. Remove the travel stops and cap screws, and extension rod (key 150). For size 45 through 76, place the
remove either the mounting plate (key 158, figure 12) orthe spacer (key 253) on top of the guide plate (key 157). If nec
handwheel body (key 148, figure 12) and attached parts. essary, replace the extension rod (key 150). Slide the
handwheel body (key 148) over the extension rod, position
• Turn the handwheel (key 58) to remove the hand the handwheel body on the spacer (key 253), align the
wheel screw (key 160) from the handwheel body (key 148). holes, and insert and tighten the cap screws (key 161).
Remove the retaining ring (key 60) if the handwheel (key
58) must be separated from the handwheel screw. 7. Lubricate and install the thrust bearings (keys 181 and
180), install the bearing retainer (key 182), install the
• If necessary, perform other actuator maintenance be castle nut (key 166) on the extension rod. Do not overtigh
fore returning to the following assembly steps. ten the castle nut on the bearing. Drive in the groove pin
(key 167). Replace the cap (key 247).
Assembly for Top-Mounted Handwheel 8. Refer to the Assembly portion of the Actuator mainte'
nance section.
For size 30 through 60 and 76 actuator handwheels:
For size 70 and 87 actuators handwheels (figure 12):
Refer to figures 10 and 11 for top-mounted handwheel as Refer to figurel 2 for top-mounted handwheel assemblies.
semblies.
1. If removed, slide the handwheel (key 58) onto the end
of the handwheel screw (key 160), and snap the retaining
1. If it was removed, slide the handwheel (key 58) onto the ring (key 60) in place.
end of the handwheel screw (key 160), and snap the retain
ing ring (key 60) in place. Also, install the guide post (key 2. Generously coat the threads of the handwheel screw
150) if it was removed. (key 160) with lubricant (key 239 or equivalent). Turn the
screw into the handwheel body (key 148).
2. Generously coat the threads of the handwheel screw
(key 160) with lubricant (key 239 or equivalent). Turn the 3. If necessary, install the extension rod (key 150) into the
screw into the handwheel body (key 148). connector (key 27) and tighten it. Position the handwheel
body (key 148) on the diaphragm casing (key 1, figures 7,
3. Install the mounting plate (key 158) to the diaphragm 8, and 9), and align the holes. Insert the cap screws (key
casing (key 1, figures 7,8, and 9) with the cap screws (key 154). Finger tighten the screws.
154). Finger tighten the screws.
4. If travel stops were used, return the travel stops to their
4. If travel stops were used, install the travel stops to their original positions as recorded in proceeding Disassembly
original positions as recorded in proceeding Disassembly steps. Tighten the screws and travel stops.
steps. Tighten the screws and travel stops.
CT CAUTION
CAUTION
Over-tightening the diaphragm cap screws
Over-tightening the diaphragm cap screws and nuts (keys 13 and 14) can damage the
and nuts (keys 13 and 14) can damage the diaphragm. Do not exceed 20 Ibf-ft (27
diaphragm. Do not exceed 20 Ibf -ft (27 N ■m) torque.
N - m) torque.
5. Slide the extension rod (key 150) into the handwheel
5. Position the diaphragm casing (key 1, figures 7, 8, and screw (key 160), and position the diaphragm casing (key
9), mounting plate (key 158), travel stops (key 152), if used, 1, figures 7, 8, and 9) with the attached parts on the dia
and cap screws (key 154) on the diaphragm. Install the cap phragm. Install the cap screws and hex nuts (keys 13 and
screws and hex nuts (keys 13 and 14, figures 7, 8, and 9) 14, figures 7, 8, and 9) and finger tighten. Tighten the dia
11
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
FISHER0
___________
phragm cap screws and nuts to 20 Ibf-ft (27 N • m) torque 6. Unscrew the bearing retainer (key 136) after loosening
in a crisscross pattern. the locking set screw (key 168, not shown).
6. Lubricate and install the thrust bearings (keys 180 and 7. Pull the screw assembly (key 145) out of the handwheel
181), install the bearing retainer (key 182), install the body. The operating nut (key 132) will come out with the
castle nut (keys 166) on the extension rod. Do not overtigh screw. Also, remove the bushing (key 151) on sizes 34 and
ten the castle nut on the bearing. Drive in the groove pin 40.
(key 167). Replace the cap (key 247).
8. If required, remove the bearings (key 152), one from the
bearing retainer and the other from the handwheel body.
7. Refer to the Assembly portion of the Actuator mainte
nance section. 9. Size 34,40,45 and 76 actuator handwheels (figures
10 and 11), fasten the mounting plate (key 158) to the dia
Side-Mounted Handwheel Assembly for phragm casing (key 1, figures 7, 8, and 9):
Size 34 through 60 Actuators • If travel stops were used, install the travel stops to
their original positions as recorded in proceeding disas
sembly steps.
A side-mounted handwheel assembly (figures 13 and 14)
is usually used as a manual actuator. This design is fre • Install the cap screws (key 154). Tighten the screws
quently used to drive the valve open or closed under load and travel stops.
ing conditions. Turning the handwheel clockwise past the
neutral position always closes a push-down-to-close 10. If travel stops were used, return the travel stops to their
valve. A pair of levers (key 146, figure 13) on a handwheel original positions as recorded in proceeding Disassembly
assembly close the valve by moving the valve stem. steps. Tighten the screws and travel stops.
4. Remove screw (key 161) and pointer mounting bolt (key 12. Size 70 or 87 actuator handwheel, slide the exten
159, not shown) located behind pointer (key 160). sion rod (key 150) into the handwheel screw (key 160), and
position the diaphragm casing (key T, figures 7, 8, and 9)
5. Remove nut (key 54), lockwasher (key 150), and wash with the attached parts on the diaphragm. Insert and tight
er (key 149), and take off the handwheel (key 51). Be care en the cap screws and hex nuts (keys 13 and 14, figures
ful not to lose the small ball (key 55) and spring (key 56). 7, 8, and 9).
12
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
13. Size 34 through 60, and 76 actuator handwheels, 6. Assemble the two levers (key 146) with the cap screws
re-lubricate the thrust bearings (key 180), install the wash (key 156) for handwheel assemblies for size 45,50, and 60
m er and castle nut (keys 162 and 166) on the extension rod. actuators or with the machine bolts (key 156) for hand
i Do not overtighten the bearing. Drive in the groove pin (key wheel assemblies on size 34 and 40 actuators.
167). Replace the cap (key 247).
\ 7. If the handwheel assembly was removed from the yoke,
i position the U-bolts (keys 166 and 143) on the yoke, and
• Size 70 and 87 actuators handwheels, screw the
extension rod (key 150) into the connector (key 27). Posi tighten the nuts (keys 170 and 147) to hold the handwheel
tion the handwheel body (key 148) on the diaphragm cas assembly in position.
ing (key 1, figures 7, 8, and 9), and align the holes. Insert
the cap screws (key 154). Finger tighten the screws. 8. Position the levers (key 146) as shown in figure 13 or
14. Insert the lever pivot pin (key 153), and snap the retain
ing ring (key 154) onto the lever pivot pin.
14. Size 70 or 87 actuator handwheels, re-lubricate the
thrust bearing (key 180), install the thrust bearing and bear
ing retainer (keys 180 and 181) on the extension rod (key Side-Mounted Handwheel Assembly
150), and screw on the castle nut (key 166). Do not over (Sizes 70, 76, and 87)
tighten the bearing. Drive in the groove pin (key 167), and
replace the cap (key 247). A side-mounted handwheel assembly (figure 15) is usually
used as a manual actuator. Turning the handwheel clock
15. Refer to the Assembly portion of the Actuator mainte wise past the neutral position always closes the valve
nance section. body. A sleeve (key 123, figure 15) on a handwheel assem
bly for a size 70,76 or 87 actuator opens the valve body by
moving the valve stem.
Assembly for Side-Mounted Handwheel
(Sizes 34-60) Instructions are given below for complete disassembly and
assembly. Perform the disassembly only as far as neces
sary to accomplish the required maintenance; and then be
1. Pack the bearings (key 152) with lubricant (key 244 or gin the assembly at the appropriate step.
equivalent). Insert one bearing and the bushing (key 151)
in the handwheel body (key 142) as shown in figure 13 or
14. The bushing is not used in a handwheel assembly for
Disassembly for Side-Mounted
size 45 through 60 actuators. Handwheel (Sizes 70, 76, & 87)
2. Coat the screw threads with lubricant (key 244) or Bypass the control valve. Reduce the loading pressure to
equivalent, and thread the operating nut onto the screw. atmospheric. Disconnect the loading pressure tubing or
Slide the second bearing (key 152) onto the screw, and in piping at the yoke.
sert the end of the screw into either the bushing (key 151)
as shown in figure 13 or 14 or into the bearing. Remove cover band (key 87), and relieve spring compres
sion by turning the spring adjuster (key 74) counterclock
3. Thread the bearing retainer (key 136) into the body (key wise. .
142). Completely tighten the bearing retainer, and then
loosen it one-quarter turn. Tighten the set screw (key 168, Remove the cap screws and nuts (keys 13 and 14) and lift
not shown) to hold the bearing retainer in place. off the upper diaphragm casing (key 1).
Remove the travel stop screw (key 12) and spacer (key 2),
4. Coat the groove in the handwheel body (key 142) with and take off the diaphragm plate (key 4), the diaphragm
lubricant (key 244 or equivalent). Insert the spring (key 56)
(key 3), and the lower diaphragm plate (key 71).
and ball (key 55) into the handwheel (key 51). Holding the V
ball and spring in the handwheel, put the handwheel (key Unscrew the cap screws (key 90) and remove the following
51), the washer (key 149), the lockwasher (key 150), and connected parts: the lower diaphragm casing (key 64), the
the hex nut (key 54) on the end of the screw (key 145). O-ring (key 70), spring case adaptor (key 89), the seal
Tighten the hex nut. bushing, O-rings, and snap ring (keys 7, 8, 9, and 72).
_ 5. Position the pointer mounting bolt (key 159, not shown) Remove the snap ring (key 72), and slide the seal bushing
and pointer (key 160) as shown in figure 13 or 14. Insert and O-rings (keys 7, 8, and 9) out of the spring case adap
and tighten the screw (key 161). tor (key 89).
13
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
F ISH E R ®
- -
Take out the actuator spring (key 18). 6. Pack the two needle bearings (key 132) and coat the
worm gear (key 44) threads with lubricant (key 239) or
Remove the stem connector (key 31) and stem connector equivalent. Insert the key (key 122), the bearings, and the
cap screws. worm gear in the yoke (key 73) as shown in figure 15.
10. Position the actuator stem (key 144) against the valve
Assembly for Side-Mounted Handwheel stem. Clamp both stems between the two halves of the
stem connector (key 31), and be sure the threads are en
(Sizes 70, 76, & 87) gaged properly on both stems. Fasten the halves together
with the cap screws.
1. The front and back worm retainers (keys 48 and 49)
11. Put the actuator spring (key 18) in the yoke on the
each have a slot in their threads for a set screws (key 52).
spring seat (key 19).
Pack the ball bearings (key 50) with lubricant (key 239) or
equivalent, and insert one ball bearing in the back worm re 12. Coat the O-rings (keys 8 and 9) with lubricant (key
tainer (key 49) as shown in figure 15. 237) or equivalent, and insert them in the seal bushing (key
7). Slide the seal bushing and O-rings into the spring case
2. Thread the back bearing retainer and ball bearing (keys adaptor (key 89).
49 and 50) into the yoke. Align the slot in the bearing retain
er with the set screw hole in the yoke, insert the set screw 13. Install the snap ring (key 72).
(key 52), and tighten it.
14. Slide the seal bushing and O-rings (keys 7, 8, and 9)
3. Coat the worm shaft (key 51) threads with lubricant (key over the actuator stem (key 144), and position the spring
239 or equivalent), and slide the shaft into the yoke so that case adaptor (key 89), lower diaphragm casing (key 64),
the end of the shaft fits snugly into the back bearing retain and O-ring (key 70) on the yoke.
er.
15. Insert and tighten the cap screws (key 90).
4. Insert the bearing in the front bearing retainer (key 49), 16. Slide the lower diaphragm plate (key 71), the dia
and thread the retainer and ball bearing into the yoke. Align phragm (key 3) with the patterned side up, the diaphragm
the slot in the retainer with the hole in the yoke, insert the plate (key 4), the spacer (key 2), and the cap screw (key 12)
set screw (key 52), and tighten it. on the actuator stem (key 144). Tighten the cap screw.
5. Put the spring and ball (keys 141 and 142) in the hand 17. Put the diaphragm casing (key 1) on the diaphragm.
wheel (key 58). Slide the handwheel onto the worm shaft Align the holes in the diaphragm (key 3) and the diaphragm
(key 51). Thread the hex nut (key 127) onto the worm shaft. casings (keys 1 and 64).
14
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
1. Remove the cap (key 149 or 247) if the travel stop uses 12. Install the cap screws and nuts (keys 13 and 14, fig
one. For down travel stops, loosen the locknuts (key 151, ures 7,8, and 9) and finger tighten. Tighten the diaphragm
figures 16 and 17) so that the stop is not causing any spring cap screws and nuts to 20 Ibf •ft (27 N • m) torque in a criss
compression. cross pattern.
15
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
13. Return the spring adjuster (key 74, figure 7, 8, and 9) Kits for Top-Mounted Handwheels
to its original position. Re-adjust the travel stop.
R E T R O F IT KIT IN C L U D E S P A R T S T O A D D A T O P -M O U N T E D
H A N D W H EEL. KIT N U M B E R 1 IN C L U D E S T H E H A N D W H E E L
A S S E M B L Y ONLY. KIT N U M B E R 2 IN C L U D E S KIT N U M B E R 1
A N D A N E W D IA P H R A G M C A S E TH AT IS R E Q U IR E D TO
Parts Ordering M O U N T T H E H A N D W H E E L A SSE M B L Y .
16
'I
CAST IRO N
Actuator Assembly S IZ E 30 2E880419042 1
S IZ E 34 A N D 40 3 E 8 8 0 5 19042 1
Key Description Part Number Qty S IZ E 45 & 50 2E831519042 1
S IZ E 46 & 60 2E847519042 1
1 U P P E R D IA P H R A G M C A S IN G [STEEL, Z IN C P L A T E D (ZN PL)] S IZ E 70 & 87 T O 3 IN. (76 mm) T R A V E L 2N 127019042 1
S IZ E 30 2E800728992 1
S IZ E 34 & 40 2E6 81428992 1 S IZ E 70 & 87 4 IN. (102 mm) T R A V E L 10A2421X012 1
S IZ E 45 & 50 3E844628992 1 S IZ E 70 & 87 T Y P E 667-4 10A2421X012 1
S IZ E 46, 60 & 76 3E846728992 1 W CB STEEL
S IZ E 70 & 87 2 N 127828992 1 S IZ E 30 2H 510922012 1
W /TO P-M O U N TED H A N D W H E E L S IZ E 34 & 40 3H511122012 1
S IZ E 30 2E792225062 1 S IZ E 45 & 50 2H 511322012 1
W /TOP-MTD H A N D W H E E L O R S T Y L E 11 T R A V E L S T O P S IZ E 46 & 60 2H 511522012 1
S IZ E 34 & 40 2E806325062 1 S IZ E 70 & 87 2N 757522012 1
S IZ E 45 & 50 3E8 31625062 1
S IZ E 46, 60 & 76 2E847425062 1 7* BU SH IN G , S E A L
S IZ E 70 & 87 2 N 127125062 1 BRASS
W /STY LE 10 O R 13 T R A V E L S T O P S IZ E 30 1E791214012 1
S IZ E 30 2E792225062 1 S IZ E 34 & 40 1E682814012 1
W /STY LE 10 O R 12 T R A V E L S T O P S IZ E 45 T H R O U G H 60 1E845714012 1
S IZ E 34 & 40 2E806325062 1 S IZ E 70, 76 & 87 1N1316X0052 1
S IZ E 45 & 50 3E8 31625062 1 S4 16 00 [416 S T A IN L E S S S T E E L (SST)]
W /STY LE 10,12, O R 13 S T O P S IZ E 30 1E7912X0012 1
S IZ E 46, 60 & 76 2E847425062 1 S IZ E 34 & 40 1E6828X0012 1
W /STY LE 12 S T O P O R R E V E R S E VALVE S IZ E 45 T H R O U G H 60 1E8457X0012 1
S IZ E 70 & 87 2N 127125062 1 P T F E W /25% G L A S S
W /STY LE 14 T R A V E L S T O P S IZ E 70, 76 & 87 1N1316X0042 1
S IZ E 30 2F486225062 1
S IZ E 34 & 40 2F753428992 1 8* O -R IN G
S IZ E 45 & 50 3F860628992 1 N IT R ILE
S IZ E 46, 60 & 76 1K131025062 1 S IZ E 30 1E591406992 2
S IZ E 34 & 40 1D237506992 2
2 TRAVEL ST O P SP A C ER S E E F O L L O W IN G T A BLE S IZ E 45 T H R O U G H 60 1C562206992 2
S IZ E 70, 76 & 87 1E736906992 2
3* D IA P H R A G M FLU O RO ELASTO M ER
M O L D E D N ITRILE/N YLO N S IZ E 30 1E5914X0062 2
S IZ E 30 2E800002202 1 S IZ E 34 & 40 1D237506382 2
S IZ E 34 & 40 2E669902202 1 S IZ E 45 T H R O U G H 60 1N285406382 2
S IZ E 45 & 50 2E859602202 1
S IZ E 46, 60 & 76 2E859802202 1 9* O -R IN G
S IZ E 70 & 87 2 N 130902202 1 N IT RILE
FLU O RO ELASTO M ER/PO LYESTER S IZ E 30 T H R O U G H 40 1C415706992 1
S IZ E 30 1K7982X00A 2 1 S IZ E 45 T H R O U G H 87 1E845806992 1
S IZ E 34 & 40 1F3620X00A2 1 FLU O R O ELASTO M ER
S IZ E 45 & 50 1J381902402 1 S IZ E 30 T H R O U G H 40 1C4157X0032 1
S IZ E 46, 60 & 76 1R7728X00A 2 1 S IZ E 45 T H R O U G H 87 1E8458X0022 1
M O L D E D S I L IC O N E / P O L Y E ST E R
S IZ E 30 2E8000X0022 1 12 SC R E W , CAP, H E X H D
S IZ E 34 & 40 2E6699X0042 1 S T A N D A R D H A N D W H EEL, T R A V E L S T O P S T Y L E 13, ADJ.
S IZ E 45 & 50 2E8596X0012 1 U P S T O P S T Y L E 14, FOR:
S IZ E 46, 60 & 76 2E8598X0012 1 S IZ E 30
S IZ E 70 & 87 2 N 1309X0012 1 1/4, 5/16, & 11/16-INCH (6, 8, & 17 mm)
TRAVEL 1A8678X0012 1
4 U P P E R D IA P H R A G M PLATE 7/16, 5/8, & 3/4-INCH (11, 16, & 19 mm)
A L U M IN U M [200°F (93°C) M A XIM U M ] TRAVEL 1B227523052 1
S IZ E 30 31B2028X012 1 3/8, 7/16, 1/2, 9/16, & 5/8-INCH (10, 11, 13,14, & 16 mm)
S IZ E 34 & 40 31B2029X012 1 TRAVEL 1A 8678X0032 1
S IZ E 45 & 50 41B2030X012 1 11/16 & 3/4-INCH (17 & 19 mm)
S IZ E 46, 60 & 76 41B2031X012 1 TRAVEL 1B2275X0022 1
17
'Recommended spare parts
Type 667 Size 30-76 Jk 87
18
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
S0ASS96-E
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
13 HEX HD C A P S C R EW (STEEL, ZN PL) 19 SEAT, LO W ER SPRING
SIZE 30 1E760324052 12 G 10300 (STEEL, ZN PL)
SIZE 34 & 40 1E760324052 16 SIZE 30 1U425623122 1
SIZE 45 & 50 1A675124052 20 SIZE 34 & 40 1R179923122 1
SIZE 46, 60 & 76 1A675124052 24 SIZE 45 TH R O U G H 60 1R180023122 1
SIZE 70 & 87 1A582824052 28 C A S T IRON
STANDARD
14 HEX N U T (STEEL, ZN PL) SIZE 70, 76 & 87 1N129619052 1
SIZE 30 1A 346524122 12 W C B STEE L
SIZE 34 & 40 1A346524122 16 STAN D AR D
SIZE 70 & 87 1N757722012 1
SIZE 45 & 50 1A 346524122 20 C A S T IRON
SIZE 46, 60 & 76 1A346524122 24 W /H A N D W H E E L
SIZE 70 & 87 1A346524122 28 SIZE 70, 76 & 87 1N887119042 1
19
60AM 00-E
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
20
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
31 STEM C O N N E C TO R AS SE M B LY (STEEL, ZN PL) 64 LO W ER D IAP H R AA G M C AS IN G (STEEL) (Cont.)
STAN D A R D SIZE 45 & 50 3E845325062 1
SIZE 30 & 34 18A1243X012 1 SIZE 46, 60 & 76 3E 847725062 1
SIZE 40 18A1668X012 1 SIZE 70 & 87 2 N 131025062 1
SIZE 45 & 46 18A1671X012 1 W / 1/2 N PT C O N N E C TIO N
SIZE 50 & 60 18A1672X012 1 SIZE 30 2H 3822X 00A2 1
S IZ E 70 & 76 18A1675X012 1 SIZE 34 & 40 2K506725062 1
S IZ E 87 18A1825X012 1 SIZE 45 & 50 2H 3081X 00A2 1
W /S ID E -M O U N T E D H AN D W H EE L SIZE 46 & 60 2F803325062 1
SIZE 34 1F659225142 1
SIZE 40 1F659125142 1 69 NUT, HEX, JAM (STEEL ZN PL)
SIZE 45 & 46 2F1678000A2 1 STANDARD
SIZE 50 & 60 2 F 1672000A2 1 SIZE 45 1A353724122 2
SIZE 70 3/4 TH R O U G H 3 IN. (19 TO 76 mm) SIZE 40 & 46 1A353724122 1
TRAVEL 18A1678X012 1 SIZE 50 T H R O U G H 70 & 76 1A351124122 1
SIZE 70 3/4 TH R O U G H 4 IN. (19 T O 102 mm) 1 IN. (25.4 m m) VALVE STEM
TR AVEL 2 1 A8254X012 1 SIZE 87 1C635224122 2
SIZE 76 18A1678X012 1 1-1/4 (31.8 m m) VALVE STEM
SIZE 87 1 IN. (25.4 m m) VALVE STEM 18A1825X012 1 SIZE 87 0W 073524122 2
S IZ E 87 1-1/4 (31.8 m m) VALVE STEM 18A1833X012 1
W /P M V PO SITIO NER 70* G AS KET
S IZ E 70 3/4 TO 4 IN. (19 T O 102 mm) C O M P O S ITIO N [UP TO 450°F (232°C)]
TR AVEL 11B2000X012 1 SIZE 30 TH R O U G H 40 1E801204022 1
SIZE 45 TH R O U G H 60 & 76 1E845404022 1
21
'Recommended spare parts
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
NOTE:
THE TOP MOUNTED HANDWHEEL IS NOT DESIGNED FOR USE UNDER
HEAVY LOAD OR FREQUENT USE.
30B3S40-C
i'O K E (C o n t) 73 YO K E (Cont.)
3L921919042 1 SIZE 45 & 46 3L921822012 1
SIZE 50 & 60
1 SIZE 50 & 60 3L922022012 1
SIZE 70 3 N 130419042
42B6795X012 1 SIZE 70 3N 130722012 1
SIZE 76
1 SIZE 87 3N 758822012 1
SIZE 70 T Y P E 667-4 31A7392X012
SIZE 87 3N 664319042 1
SIZE 87 T Y P E 667-4 31A3813X012 1 74 SPR IN G AD JU STE R (STEEL, ZN PL)
SIZE 30 1E801724102 1
M O U N TIN G BO S S TAPPED W /H A N D W H E E L
1 SIZE 34 & 40 1E821024102 1
SIZE 70 & 76 4N 890219042
SIZE 45 TH R O U G H 60 1E 846224102 1
SIZE 70 T Y P E 667-4 4N 890119042 1
1 SIZE 70 & 87 W /H A N D W H E E L 1N886924392 1
SIZE 87 4N 889019042
SIZE 70 & 87 T Y P E 667-4 11A3811X012 1
SIZE 87 T Y P E 667-4 4N 889019042 1
SIZE 70 & 87 TYPE 667-4 W /H A N D W H E E L 1N886924392 1
W C B (STEEL)
M O U N TIN G BO S S UNTAPPED SIZE 76
3K 815622012 1 M AX SPRING A D JU S TM E N T (ADJ)
SIZE 30
1 2-IN C H (51 mm) 1N 131824102 1
SIZE 34 2H 787122012
1 2.5-IN C H (64 mm) 1N 909524502 1
SIZE 40 3H 787322012
3H 787522012 1 3.5-IN C H (89 mm) 1U1079X00A2 1
SIZE 45 & 46
3K 830322012 1 M AX S P R IN G ADJ W /S ID E -M O U N T E D H AN D W H EE L
SIZE 50 & 60
3N 130622012 1 2.25-IN C H (57 mm) 1N886924392 1
SIZE 70
3N 758722012 1 2.75-IN C H (70 mm) 1V176624092 1
SIZE 87
M O U N TIN G BO S S TAPPED
SIZE 30 3L921522012 1 NUT, HEX (STEEL, ZN PL)
SIZE 34 3L9202X 0012 1 STAN D AR D
3L921722012 1 SIZE 30 & 34 1P131224142 2
SIZE 40
SIZE 40 & 46 1A413224122 1
22
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
75 NUT, H EX (Cont.) 144 ACTU ATO R STEM (Cont.)
SIZE 50 T H R O U G H 76 1A375424122 1 SIZE 87 22A 1963X012 1
T Y P E 667-4 W /H A N D W H E E L
76 NUT, SP EE D , TW IN SIZE 70 23A 1793X012 1
STAIN LE SS S TEE L SIZE 87 23A 0125X012 1
STANDARD S31600 (316 SST)
SIZE 30 & 34 1E793938992 1 STANDARD
S IZ E 40 T H R O U G H 46 1E808438992 1 SIZE 30 1N429135162 1
SIZE 50 T H R O U G H 87 1E833538992 1 SIZE 34 1N429235162 1
SIZE 40 1N429335162 1
77 STOP, TR AVEL (STEEL, ZN PL) SIZE 45 1N429535072 1
(U SE FOR P U S H -D O W N -TO -O P EN ) SIZE 4 6 & 50 1N429435072 1
SIZE 30 T H R O U G H 40 1H493524092 2 SIZE 60 1N429535072 1
SIZE 45 T H R O U G H 60 1H494324092 2
227 W A SH ER ,P LAIN (STEEL, ZN PL)
78 BU SH IN G , PIPE, HEX (STEEL, P L A T E D ) W /TYPE 304 SW ITCH
SIZE 70 & 87 1C379026232 1 SIZE 40 T H R O U G H 46 1E658828982 2
C AR BO N STEE L
79 SCR EW , M ACH, FLAT HD (STEEL PLATED) W /T O P -M O U N T E D H A N D W H E E L
SIZE 87 1H736528982 2 SIZE 70 T O 3-IN. (76 m m) TRAVEL 1A521228992 1
W /TYPE 304 SW ITCH
81 SCR EW , M ACH, RD HD (C AR B O N STEEL, PLATED) SIZE 60 1A375728992 2
W /S ID E -M O U N T E D H AN D W H EE L SIZE 70 & 76 1A375728992 1
SIZE 45 & 46 1A331928982 2
82 INDICATOR, TRAVEL, AD A P TO R (BR ASS) 228 STEM DISC SPACER [S 41600 (416 SST)]
W /S ID E -M O U N TE D H A N D W H E E L , W /TYPE 304 SW ITCH
SIZE 45 & 46 1F548214012 2 SIZE 70 TO 3-IN (76 m m) TR AVEL 1N952635132 1
SIZE 76 1N952635132 1
83 W A SH ER , PLAIN
C A R B O N STEEL-PLATED 237 LUBRICANT, LU BR IPLATE MAG-1
SIZE 70, 76 & 87 W /H A N D W H E E L 1E873028992 2 OR EQUIVALENT
BRASS NO T FU R N ISH E D W ITH ACTUATO R —
23
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
24
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
(%
25
Figure 12. Top-Mounted Handwheel Assembly for Size 70 and 87 Actuators
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
Figure 13. Side Mounted Handwheel Assembly for Size 34 and 40 Actuators
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
54 H EX JA M NUT 143 M O U N TIN G BOLTS
PL S TEE L STE E L
SIZE 34 & 40 1A352424112 1 SIZE 34 & 40 10A8522X012 2
SIZE 45 TO 60 1A352424122 1 SIZE 45 & 46 18A9147X012 2
SIZE 50 & 60 1F155624092 2
55 BALL
S TEE L 1A342732992 1 144 H EX N UT
PL STEE L
56 S P R IN G SIZE 34, 40, 50 & 60 1A375324122 4
BR O N ZE 0D 005916012 1 SIZE 45 & 46 1A 375324122 2
27
□ APPLY LUBRICANT
40A|77t*0
, i
Figure 14. Side-Mounted Handwheel Assembly for Size 45 and 60 Actuators
Key Deecriptlon Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
28
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
45 BE AR IN G RETAINER FLANGE
C A S T IRON 1N 889219042 1
50 BA LL BE AR IN G (STEEL) 1A339228992 2
58 H AN D W H EE L
51 W O R M S H A FT (STEEL) 2N 886331092 1 C AS T IRON ‘
STYLE 13 UP TR AVEL STOP
52 S E T S C R E W (STEEL) 1A710328992 2 SIZE 30 1F143819052 1
SIZE 34 TH R O U G H 60 1F118119042 1
57 G R E A S E FITTING 1A 926728982 2
29
/ ......\
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87 S
□ APPLY LUBRICANT
50A6604-F
Figure 15. Size 70, 76, and 87 Actuator with Side Mounted Handwheei Assembly
30
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
31
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
32
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
Key Description Part Number Qty 184 NIPPLE, PIPE, N PT (STEEL Z N PL)
156 V E N T (Cont.) STYLE 10 & 12 T R AVE L STOP
STYLE 13 UP TR AVEL STOP SIZE 70 & 87 1K201526022 1
1/4 N PT C O N N E C TIO N 27A 5516X 012 1 STYLE 13 UP TR AVEL STOP
1/2 N PT C O N N E C TIO N 17A6572X022 1 W / 1/2-IN N PT C O N N E C TIO N
SIZE 30 1A 473526012 1
157 G U ID E PLATE (STEEL) SIZE 34 & 40 1C782526012 1
STYLE 11 UP & DO W N TR AVE L STOP SIZE 45 T H R O U G H 60 1H 392826012 1
SIZE 34 & 40 1F116428992 1
SIZE 45 T H R O U G H 60 1F119528992 1 237 LUBRICANT, LUBRIPLATE MAG-1
OR EQUIVALENT
158 M O U N TIN G PLATE (C A S T IRON) NO T FU R N ISH E D W ITH TR AVEL STOP
STYLE 11 UP & DOW N TR A V E L STOP
SIZE 34 & 40 1F116519042 1 239 LUBRICANT, A N TI-S E IZE LUB-3
SIZE 45 T H R O U G H 60 1F119319042 1 N EV ER -SE EZ O R EQUIVALENT
N O T FU R N ISH E D W ITH H AN D W H EE L
159 NUT, TR AVEL STOP
BRASS 247 TR AVEL STO P CAP, PLASTIC
S TY LE 11 UP & DO W N TR AVE L STOP STYLE 11
SIZE 34 & 40 SIZE 34 TH R O U G H 60 37A8623X 012 1
18A2301X012 1
SIZE 45 TH R O U G H 60 18A2302X012 1
BR O N ZE 284 M O U N TIN G PLATE (STEEL, ZN PL)
STY LE 12 UP T R AVEL STOP STYLE 11 UP & DO W N TR AVEL STOP
SIZE 30 T H R O U G H 40 SIZE 34 & 40 •* 17A9360X012 1
18A2303X012 1
STE E L SIZE 45 TH R O U G H 60 17A9361X012 1
SIZE 30 TH R O U G H 40 18A2303X 022 1
33
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
K e y 2. S p a ce r, S te e l, a n d K e y 12 T ra v e l S to p C a p S crew , S te e l
TRAVEL AC TU ATO R SIZE
In c h e s mm 30 34 40 45 T h ro u g h 60 76 70 & 87
— 1U 721324092 1U721324092 --- ... -"-
2
3/16 5 ... . - - —
12 1R4088X0022 1R 4088X0022 ---
2 1R737024092 1U145024092 1U145024092 1U 417824092 - -- --"
1/4 6 1R 4098X0022 —
12 1A8678X0012 1R 4088X0022 1R 4088X0022 ---
1R773024092 1U569824092 1U 569824092 __- ... --"
2
5/16 8 - - - —
12 1A8678X0012 1R 4088X0022 1R 4088X0022 -- -
— - - - ... --- ...
2 1U437224052
11/32 9 ... ... ■-----
12 1A 8678X 0012 ""- _- -
1R767724092 — ___ ... ... -- -
2
3/8 10 ... —
12 1A6857X 0032 -- - ---
2 1R 408724092 1R409324092 1R 409324092 1R 410324092 -- - ---
7/16 11 ... —
12 1A 6857X0032 1R 4088X0022 1R 4088X0022 1R4098X0022
34
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
K e y 18. A c tu a to r S p rin g , Steel<1)
DIAPHRAGM
ACTUATOR PRESSURE TRAVEL, INCHES (mm)
SIZE RANGE 7/16 5/8 3/4 1-1/8 1-1/2 2
Psig Bar (11) (16) (19) (29) (38) (51)
1E795327082 1E795527092 1E792327092 — ...
3-15 0.2-1.0
Light Blue Brown Dark G ray
30
1E795627082 1E795427082 1E792427082 — ... ...
6-30 0.4-2.0
W hite Light G ray Light Green
1E805127082 1E804927082 1E805827082 1E805327092 ...
3-15 0.2-1.0 1 E805627092<3)
Alum inum Yellow Light G ray Dark G ray
34(2) & 40 D ark Green
1E805027082 1E804827082 1E805227082 1E805527082 ...
6-30 0.4-2.0 1E805827082<3)
Purple Light Blue Orange Dark Blue Light Gray
3-15 0.2-1.0 1E826727082 1E825527082 1E826127082 1E826627082
... 1E826927082
Purple Light G reen Dark Gray O range Dark Green
45 & 50
1E825627082 1E825527082 1E826427082 1E826227082
6-30 ... 1E826527082
0.4-2.0 Light Blue Alum inum & Light Gray Light Green Red
Red
1E825827082 1E825727082 1E826227082 1E826527082
3-15 ... 1E827027082
0.2-1.0 Yellow Brown Light G reen Red Alum inum &
46 & 60 Dark Blue
1E826027082 1E825527082 1E825727082 1E826327082
6-30 0.4-2.0 ... ... Bronze Alum inum & Brown Alum inum &
Red Dark Green
3/4(19) 1-1/8(29) 1-1/2 (38) 2(51) 3(76) 4(102)
1N127927082 1N719327082 1N128727082 1N128427082 ...
3-15 0.2-1.0 1N 128627082
Red W hite Yellow Light Green
70 & 87 Dark Gray
6-30 1N128127082 1N127927082 1N128527082 1N128727082
0.4-2.0 1 R67607082<4>
::: Brown | Red Light Blue Yellow Black
i . other spring selections are available by contacting your Fisher Controls sales office or sales representative
2.1-1/8 inch travel is available for size 34, and 1-1/2 inch travel is available for size 40 onlv
3. For size 40 only.
4. Diaphragm pressure range for this spring and travel combination is 3-30 Dsia (0 2-2 0 hart
K e y 32. T ra v e l In d ic a to r S c a le , S ta in le s s S te e l
SIZE TRAVEL, INCHES (mm)
7/16 1/2 5/8 3/4 1-1/8 1-1/2
SIZE 2 3 4
(11) (12) (16) (19) (29) (28) (51) (76) (102)
30 1E793438992 1E793538992 1E793538992 1E793638992 ... ___
34 1E793438992 1E807738982 1E807738982 1E793638992 17A9814X012
40 1E807638992 1E807738982 1E807738982 1E808138992<1) 1E808238992 1E808338992
45 1E807638992 1E807738982 1E807738982 1E808138992(2) 1E808238992 1E808338992 1R 444538982
46 1E807638992 1E807738982 1E807738982 1E808138992 1E808238992 1E808338992 1R 444538982 __. ...
50 1E833038982 1E833038982 1E833038982 1E833138992(3) 1E833238992 1E833338992 1E833438992
60 1F535238982 1E833038982 1E833138992 1E833138992 1E833238992 1E833338992 1E833428992 ...
70 ... — — 1H745738992 1H 745838992 1H 745938992 1E833438992 1H 746138992 1U 372738982
76 - - - — 1H745738992 1H745838992 1H 745938992 1E833438992 ...
87 ... - - - 13A5660X012
- " " 1 H745738992<4) 1H745838992 1H 745938992 1E833438992 1H 746138992 1J245238982
1. 1U356138982 is for 1-inch (25 mm) travel.
2. 1H147938992 is for 7/8-inch (22 mm) travel.
3 .1 U356238982 is for 1-inch (25 mm) travel.
4. 1H745838992 is for 7/8-inch (22 mm) travel.
35
Type 667 Size 30-76 & 87
K e y 152. T ra v e l S to p fo r T o p -M o u n te d H a n d w h e e ls a n d S ty le 10 a n d 11 A d ju s ta b le T ra v e l S to p s, S te e l
ACTUATOR TRAVEL INCHES (mm)
SIZE 7/16(11) 5/8(16) 3/4(19) 7/8 (22) 1(25) 1-1/8(29) 1-1/2 (38) 2(51)
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, o r a n y o th e r m a tte r w ith re s p e c t to the products, nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. N oth in g c o n ta in e d he rein is to b e c o n stru e d as a w arranty o r g u a r- the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of the
antee, exp ress o r im plied, re gard ing the pe rform ance , m erchantability, fitne ss products described herein.
F o r in fo rm a tio n , c o n ta c t F is h e r C o n tro ls :
Fisher Controls M arshalltow n, Iowa 50158 U SA Sao Paulo 05424 Brazil
C ernay 68700 France S ingapore 2158
Design EZ easy-e®
Control Valve
F IS H E R 8
April 1994 Form 5118
Contents
Introduction ................................................. 1
Scope of Manual ............................................................. 1
Description ....................................................................... 1
Specifications .................................................................... 1
Installatio n ................................................... 2
Maintenance ..................................................3
Packing L u b ricatio n ......................................................... 4
Packing M ain ten an ce................................................... . . 4
Replacing Packing .................................................. 5
Trim M aintenance............................................................. 9
Disassembly ............................................................. 9
Lapping Metal Seats .............................................. 10
A ssem bly..................................................................... 11
ENVIRO-SEAL™ Bellows Seal and B o n n e t...............14
Replacing a Plain or Extension Bonnet with an
ENVIRO-SEAL Bellows Seal (Stem/Bellows Figure 1. Design EZ Valve with Type 667
Assembly) and B o n n e t....................................... 14 Actuator and 3582 Series Positioner
Replacing an Installed ENVIRO-SEAL Bellows Seal
(Stem/Bellows Assembly) .................................15
Only personnel qualified through training or experience
Purging the ENVIRO-SEAL Bellows Seal Bonnet16
should install, operate, and maintain a Design EZ valve.
If there are any questions about these instructions,
Parts O rd erin g ............................................. 17 contact your Fisher Controls sales office or sales repre
sentative before proceeding.
Parts Kits ..................................................... 17
T a b le 1. S p e c ific a tio n s
1. The pressure or temperature limits in this manual and any applicable code limitations
should not be exceeded.
2
Design EZ
W A R N IN G
• Use bypass valves or completely shut
Personal injury could result from packing off the process to isolate the valve from
leakage. Valve packing was tightened be process pressure. Relieve process pres
fore shipment; however, the packing might sure from both sides of the valve. Drain the
require some readjustment to meet specific process media from both sides of the valve.
service conditions.
• Vent the pneumatic actuator loading
Valves with ENVIRO-SEAL live-loaded packing or HIGH- pressure and relieve any actuator spring
SEAL™ Heavy-Duty live-loaded packing will not require precompression.
this initial re-adjustment. See the Fisher Controls in
struction manuals titled E N V IR O -S E A L P a c k in g S y s te m • Use lock-out procedures to be sure that
fo r S lid in g -S te m V a lv e s or H e a v y -D u ty L iv e -L o a d e d P a c k the above measures stay in effect while
in g S y s te m (as appropriate) for packing instructions. If you work on the equipment.
you wish to convert your present packing arrangement
to ENVIRO-SEAL packing, refer to the retrofit kits listed Note
in the parts kit sub-section near the end of this manual.
Whenever a gasket seal is disturbed by
removing or shifting gasketed parts, a new
Maintenance gasket should be installed upon reassem
bly. This is necessary to ensure a good
Valve parts are subject to normal wear and must be gasket seal since the used gasket may not
inspected and replaced as necessary. Inspection and seal properly.
maintenance frequency depends on the severity of ser
vice conditions. This section includes instructions for
packing lubrication, packing maintenance, trim mainte Because of the care Fisher Controls takes in meeting all
nance, and ENVIRO-SEAL bellows seal replacement. All manufacturing requirements (heat treating, dimensional
maintenance operations may be performed with the tolerances, etc.), use only replacement parts manufac
valve in the line.
tured or furnished by Fisher Controls.
W A R N IN G Note
Avoid personal injury or property damage If the valve has ENVIRO-SEAL or HIGH-
from sudden release of process pressure SEAL live-loaded packing installed, refer to
or bursting of parts. Before performing any instruction manuals ENVIRO-SEAL Packing
maintenance operations: ■>• System for Sliding Stem Valves, Form 5306,
or HIGH-SEAL Live Loaded Packing Sys
• Disconnect any operating lines provid tem, Form 5263, for packing instructions.
ing air pressure, electric power, or a control Figure 6 shows a typical HIGH-SEAL pack
signal to the actuator. Be sure the actuator ing system. Figures 7 and 8 show typical
cannot suddenly open or close the valve. ENVIRO-SEAL systems.
High-Seal is a m ark ow ned by Fisher C ontrols International, Inc. 3
Design EZ
npv FEMALE
L -L / ADAPTOR
PACKING
BOX RING (KEY 11)
r="S LOWER
WIPER
UPPER
WIPER (KEY 12)
PACKING
FOLLOWER (KEY 13)
MALE
ADAPTOR (KEY 31)
FEMALE
ADAPTOR (KEY 32)
m
12A8187-D
ASSEMBLY 1 ASSEMBLY 2 ASSEMBLY 3 ASSEMBLY 1 ASSEMBLY 2 LOWER
(POSITIVE (VACUUM) (POSITIVE (POSITIVE (VACUUM) WIPER
PRESSURES) PRESSURES PRESSURES) (KEY 30)
& VACUUM)
3/4-INCH
3/8-INCH (9.5 mm) STEM 1/2-INCH (12.7 mm) STEM (19.1 mm) STEM
DOUBLE ARRANGEMENTS
Figure 3. PTFE V-Ring Packing Arrangements for
Plain and Extension Bonnets
4
Design EZ
UPPER
WIPER
(KEY 12)
1
/
PI PACKING
FOLLOWER
(KEY 13)
PACKING
RING (KEY 7)
LANTERN
RING
(KEY 8)
PACKING
BOX RING
(KEY 11)
12A7015-A
1/2-INCH
STEM STEM
PTFE/COMPOSITION PACKING
Figure 4. PTFE/Composition Packing Arrangements for
Plain and Extension Bonnets
If there is undesirable packing leakage with other than the power actuator, and release all pressure from the
spring-loaded packing, first try to limit the leakage and actuator. Use lock-out procedures to be sure that the
establish a stem seal by tightening the packing flange above measures stay in effect while you work on the
nuts. equipment. Observe the warning at the start of the
Maintenance section.
If the packing is relatively new and tight on the stem, and
if tightening the packing flange nuts does not stop the 2. Disconnect the operating lines from the actuator
leakage, it is possible that the valve stem is worn or and any leak-off piping from the bonnet. Disconnect the
nicked so that a seal cannot be made. The surface finish stem connector and then remove the actuator from the
of a valve stem is critical for making a good packing valve by unscrewing the yoke locknut (key 15, figure 10).
seal. If the leakage comes from the outside diameter of
the packing, it is possible that the leakage is caused by
nicks or scratches around the packing box wall. If
performing any of the following procedures, inspect the W A R N IN G
valve stem and packing box wall for nicks and
scratches. To avoid personal injury or property dam
age caused by uncontrolled movement of
An illustration of a HIGH-SEAL live-loaded packing sys the bonnet, loosen the bonnet by following
tem is shown in figure 6. Illustrations of ENVIRO-SEAL the instructions in the next step. Do not
live-loaded packing systems are shown in figures 7 and remove a stuck bonnet by pulling on it with
8. equipment that can stretch or store energy
in any other manner. The sudden release of
stored energy can cause uncontrolled
Replacing Packing movement of the bonnet. If the seat ring
This section covers replacing packing used in plain and retainer sticks to the bonnet, proceed care
extension bonnets. PTFE V-ring packing is shown in fully with bonnet removal.
figure 3, PTFE/composition packing is shown in figure 4,
and graphite/ribbon packing is shown in figure 5.1
Note
1. Isolate the control valve from the line pressure,
release pressure from both sides of the valve body, and The following step also provides additional
drain the process media from both sides of the valve. If assurance that the valve body fluid pres
using a power actuator, also shut off all pressure lines to sure has been relieved.
5
Design EZ
PACKING
FOLLOWER (KEY 13)
GRAPHITE
RIBBON
PACKING RING (KEY 7)
GRAPHITE
FILAMENT
PACKING RING (KEY 7)
PACKING BOX
RING (KEY 11)
1/2-INCH 3/4-INCH
(12.7 mm) (19.1 mm)
STEM STEM
SINGLE ARRANGEMENTS
PACKING
FOLLOWER (KEY 13)
GRAPHITE
RIBBON
PACKING RING (KEY 7)
GRAPHITE
FILAMENT
PACKING RING (KEY 7)
PACKING BOX
RING (KEY 11)
3. Hex nuts (key 16, figure 10) attach the bonnet to the 5. Completely remove the cap screws (not shown) or
body. Loosen these nuts or cap screws approximately hex nuts (key 16, figure 11) that bolt the bonnet and body
1/8 inch (3 mm). Then loosen the body-to-bonnet gas together and carefully lift the bonnet off.
keted joint by either rocking the bonnet or prying be
tween the bonnet and body. Work the prying tool around 6. Remove the locknut and separate the valve plug
the bonnet until the bonnet loosens. and stem from the bonnet. Set the parts on a protective
surface to prevent damage to gasket or seating
4. Loosen the packing flange nuts (key 5, figure 10) so surfaces.
that the packing is not tight on the valve stem. Remove
any travel indicator parts and stem locknuts from the 7. Remove the bonnet gasket (key 10, figure 11) and
valve stem threads. cover the opening in the valve to protect the gasket
surface and to prevent foreign material from getting into
the body cavity.
CAUTION
8. Remove the packing flange nuts, packing flange,
Avoid damaging the seating surface upper wiper, and packing follower (keys 5,3,12, and 13,
caused by the valve plug and stem assem figure 10). Carefully push out all the remaining packing
bly dropping from the bonnet after being parts from the body side of the bonnet using a rounded
lifted part way out. When lifting the bonnet, rod or other tool that will not scratch the packing box
temporarily install a valve stem locknut on wall. Clean the packing box and the metal packing parts.
the valve stem. This locknut will prevent the
valve plug and stem assembly from drop 9. Inspect the valve stem threads and the packing box
ping out of the bonnet. surfaces for any sharp edges which might cut the pack-
6
Design EZ
Note
Figure 7. Typical ENVIRO-SEAL™ Packing System The accepted bolting procedures referred
with PTFE Packing to in step 11 include— but are-not limited
to— ensuring that bolting threads are clean,
and evenly tightening the cap screws, or
ing. Scratches or burrs could cause packing box leak the nuts onto the studs, in a crisscross
age or damage to the new packing. If the surface pattern. Because of the boltup characteris
condition cannot be improved by light sanding, replace tics of spiral wound gaskets, tightening one
the damaged parts. cap screw or nut may loosen an adjacent
7
Design EZ
129 47 64 75 102 37 50
1 or smaller 95
71 96 33 45 56 76 26 35
1-1/2 or 2
169 65 88 97 132 51 69
3 125
271 115 156 155 210 89 121
4 200
1. Determined from laboratory test8. 3 - SA193-B8M annealed.
2. Trademark of Dow Coming Corporation. __________________________________________________________
cap screw or nut. Repeat the crisscross Table 3. Recommended Torque for Packing Flange Nuts
(Not for Spring-Loaded Packing)
tightening pattern several times until each
cap screw or nut is tight and the body-to- VALVE GRAPHITE TYPE PTFE TYPE
PACKING PACKING
bonnet seal is made. When the operating STEM
DIA ANSI Maximum Minimum Maxiirium
temperature has been reached, perform Minimum
METER CLASS Torque Torque Torq ue
Torque
this torquing procedure once again.
Inches mm Lbf.in N.m Lbf.in N*m Lbf.in N.m Lbf.in N.m
125, 40 5 13 1 19 2
27 3
150
11. Lubricate the bolting (not necessary if factory pre
3/8 9.5 250, 2 26 3
lubricated stud bolt nuts will be used) and install it, using 36 4 53 6 17
300
accepted bolting procedures during tightening so that 23 3 35 4
600 49 6 73 8
the body-to-bonnet joint can withstand test pressures
125, 31 4
and application service conditions. The bolt torques in 44 5 66 8 21 2
150
table 2 may be used as guidelines unless accepted
1/2 12.7 250, 7 88 10 28 3 42 5
bolting procedures dictate otherwise. 59
300
600 81 9 122 14 39 4 58 7
125, 149 17 47 5 70 8
99 11
150
12. Install new packing and the metal packing box
parts according to the appropriate arrangement in figure 3/4 19.1 250, 199 23 64 7 95 11
133 15
300
3, 4, or 5. If split-ring packing is being added, alternate 87 10 131 15
600 182 21 274 31
the position of the splits to avoid a leak path. Place a
smooth-edged pipe over the valve stem and gently tap
each soft packing part into the packing box, being sure
that air is not trapped between adjacent soft parts.
Note
For graphite packing, tighten the packing flange nuts to Unless inspection reveals otherwise, as
the maximum recommended torque shown in table 3. sume all these parts are in good condition
Then, loosen the packing flange nuts, and retighten and protect them accordingly. Gasket se
them to the recommended minimum torque shown in lection criteria is provided in Parts List
table 3. section.
1. Lift the valve plug and stem assembly [or the plug
For ENVIRO-SEAL or HIGH-SEAL live-loaded packing, guide, disk retainer, and disk (keys 27,28, and 29, figure
refer to the note at the beginning of the Maintenance 12) if used], out of the valve body and set it on a
section. protective surface.
Disassembly 2. With the valve plug and stem assembly out of the
Except where indicated, key numbers referenced in the body, either slide the seat ring retainer and bushing
following steps are found in figure 11.1 assembly (keys 3 and 26), and gaskets and shim (keys
10,12, and 25) up over the valve plug and stem or lift the
1. Remove the actuator and the bonnet according to seat ring retainer and bushing assembly and associated
steps 1 through 6 of the Replacing Packing procedure of gaskets and shim out of the valve body. If the valve plug
the Maintenance section. is to be reused, protect the valve plug seating surface to
prevent scratches.
9
Design EZ
and unscrew the tip (key 30) from the valve plug guide. 5. Remove the stem/bellows assembly from the soft-
Remove the disk (key 29) from the valve plug guide. jaw chuck or vise. Place a wrench on the flat areas on
the valve stem just below the threads for the actuator/
stem connection to keep the stem from turning. Then,
For valves with 3 and 4-inch ports and composition unscrew the adaptor (key 24, figure 10), which also
seats, refer to figure 12. Drive out the groove pin (key 8) includes the valve plug (key 2) or valve plug guide (key
and unscrew the valve stem from the valve plug guide 27, figure 12), from the stem/bellows assembly (key 20,
(key 27). Remove the cap screw (key 32) to remove the figure 10).
tip (key 30) from the valve plug guide. Remove the disk
(key 29). 6. Remove the seat ring retainer and bushing assem
bly (keys 3 and 26) by sliding it over the adaptor. If the
5. Remove the seat ring and seat ring gasket (keys 9 valve plug is to be reused, protect the valve plug seating
and 13). surface to prevent scratches.
6. Inspect parts for wear or damage that would pre 7. For valves with metal seats, drive out the gcoove
vent proper operation of the valve. Replace or repair pin (key 8) and unscrew the adaptor (key 24, figure 10)
trim parts according to the following Lapping Metal from the valve plug (key 2).
Seats or Assembly procedure as appropriate.
8. For valves with 1/4 and 3/8-inch ports and compo
sition seats, refer to figure 12. Drive out the groove pin
Valves with ENVIRO-SEAL Bellows Seal Bonnets (key 8) and unscrew the adaptor (key 24, figure 10) from
the valve plug guide (key 27). Unscrew the disk retainer
Perform the following steps to remove the valve trim. (key 28) from the valve plug guide. Remove the disk (key
29) from the valve plug tip (key 30).
1. Lift the stem/bellows assembly with valve plug at
tached [or the plug guide, disk retainer, and disk (keys For valves with 1/2 through 2-inch ports and composi
27, 28, and 29, figure 12) if used], seat ring .retainer and tion seats, refer to figure 12. Drive out the groove pin
gaskets out of the valve body and set them on a protec (key 8) and unscrew the adaptor (key 24, figure 10) from
tive surface. the valve plug guide (key 27). Drive out groove pin (key
31) and unscrew the tip (key 30) from the valve plug
guide. Remove the disk (key 29) from the valve plug
Note guide.
With some valve plug sizes and configura For valves with 3 and 4-inch ports and composition
tions, the seat ring retainer and bushing seats, refer to figure 12. Drive out the groove pin (key 8)
assembly (keys 3 and 26, figures 11 and 12) and unscrew the adaptor (key 24, figure 10) from the
will come out of the valve body with the valve plug guide (key 27). Remove the cap screw (key
stem/bellows, and in other valve plug sizes 32) to remove the tip (key 30) from-the valve plug guide.
and configurations, the valve plug or tip will Remove the disk (key 29).
slide through the seat ring retainer and
bushing assembly, leaving the retainer and 9. Remove the seat ring and seat ring gasket (keys 9
bushing assembly in the valve body. and 13).
4. Place the stem/bellows assembly and valve plug or To avoid damaging the ENVIRO-SEAL Bel
valve plug guide in a soft-jaw chuck or other type of vise lows Seal Bonnet assembly, do not attempt
so that the jaws grip a portion of the valve plug or valve to lap the metal seating surfaces on valves
plug guide that is not a seating or guiding surface. Drive with ENVIRO-SEAL bellows seal bonnets.
out the pin (key 36, figure 10). The design of the bonnet assembly pre
10
Design EZ
Assembly CAUTION
This procedure assumes that all the trim and associated To avoid failure in service for valves with 1/
gaskets were removed from the valve body. If these 2 through 1-inch ports and composition
parts were not all removed, start the assembly proce seats, never reuse an old valve plug guide
dure at the appropriate step. Except where indicated, with a new valve plug tip. Using an old valve
key numbers referenced in the following steps are found plug guide with a new plug tip requires
in figure 11. drilling a new groove pin hole in the valve
plug guide, which will weaken the guide.
Valves with Plain or Extension Bonnets However, a used valve plug tip may be
reused with a new valve plug guide.
Perform the following steps to assemble and install the
trim. For valves with 1/2 through 1-inch ports and composi
tion seats, refer to figure 12. Insert the disk (key 29) in
CAUTION the valve plug guide (key 27). Screw the tip (key 30) onto
the valve plug guide to clamp the disk in place. Using a
To avoid weakening the stem that may 3/32-inch bit, drill through the valve plug guide using the
cause failure in service, never reuse an old hole in the tip as a drilling guide. Remove any chips or
stem with a new valve plug. Using an old burrs and drive in a new groove pin (key 31).
stem with a new plug requires drilling a new
groove pin hole in the stem,which will
weaken the stem. However, a used valve CAUTION
plug may be reused with a new stem.
To avoid failure in service for valves with 1-
1. For valves with metal seats, screw the valve stem 1/2 and 2-inch ports and composition
(key 7) into the valve plug (key 2). Tighten to the torque seats, never reuse an old valve plug tip with
valve given in figure 9. Refer to figure 9 to select the a new valve plug guide. Using an old valve
proper drill size. Drill through the stem using the hole in plug tip with a new valve plug guide re
the valve plug as a guide. Remove any chips or burrs quires drilling a new groove pin hole in the
and drive in a new groove pin (key 8) to lock the valve plug tip which will weaken the tip.
assembly. However, a used valve plug guide may be
reused with a new valve plug tip.
2. For valves with 1/4 and 3/8-inch ports and compo
sition seats, refer to figure 12. Place the disk (key 29) For valves with 1-1/2 and 2-inch ports and composition
on the valve plug tip (key 30). Place the disk retainer (key seats, refer to figure 12. Insert the disk (key 29) in the
28) over the disk, and then thread the disk retainer onto valve plug guide (key 27). Screw the tip (key 30) into the
the valve plug guide (key 27). valve plug guide to clamp the disk in place. Using a 3/32-
11
Design EZ
inch bit, drill through the valve plug tip using the hole in the seat ring, ensuring that the seat ring retainer slips
the valve plug guide as a drilling guide. Remove any onto the seat ring properly. Any rotation orientation of
chips or burrs and drive in a new groove pin (key 31). the seat ring retainer with respect to the body is accept
able.
For valves with 3 and 4-inch ports and composition
seats, refer to figure 12. Insert the disk (key 29) in the c. Place the spiral wound gasket, shim, and bonnet
valve plug guide (key 27). Place the tip (key 30) against gasket (keys 12, 25, and 10) on the shoulder of the seat
the valve plug guide to clamp the disk in place. Insert the ring retainer.
cap screw (key 32) through the tip and thread it into
valve plug guide to secure the tip to the valve plug guide. 6. If the valve plug (key 2) or the valve plug tip (key 30,
figure 12) will slide through the seat ring retainer and
bushing assembly (keys 3 and 26), proceed as follows:
CAUTION
a. Install the seat ring gasket (key 13), and replace
To avoid failure in service, never reuse an the seat ring (key 9).
old stem with a new valve plug guide. Using
an old stem with a new valve plug guide b. Install the seat ring retainer and bushing assem
requires drilling a new groove pin hole in bly on the top of the seat ring, ensuring that the seat ring
the stem, which will weaken the stem. How retainer slips onto the seat ring properly. Any rotation
ever, a used valve plug guide may be re orientation of the seat ring retainer with respect to the
used with a new stem except for valves with body is acceptable.
1/2 through 1-inch ports and composition
seats (see to figure 12). For these construc c. Place the spiral wound gasket, shim, and bonnet
tions, a used valve plug guide should only gasket (keys 12, 25, and 10) on the shoulder of the seat
be used if the tip is reused. ring retainer.
12
Design EZ
For valves with 1/2 through 1-inch ports and composi Note
tion seats, refer to figure 12. Insert the disk (key 29) in
the valve plug guide (key 27). Screw the tip (key 30) onto With some valve plug sizes and configura
the valve plug guide to clamp the disk in place. Using a tions, the valve plug or tip will slide through
3/32-inch bit, drill through the valve plug guide using the the seat ring retainer and bushing assem
hole in the tip as a drilling guide. Remove any chips or bly, and in other configurations it won’t.
burrs and drive in a new groove pin (key 31).
For valves with 1-1/2 and 2-inch ports and composition c. Place a wrench on the flat areas of the stem just
seats, refer to figure 12. Insert the disk (key 29) in the below the threads for the actuator/stem connection to
valve plug guide (key 27). Screw the tip (key 30) into the keep the stem from turning.
valve plug guide to clamp the disk in place. Using a 3/32-
inch bit, drill through the valve plug tip using the hole in d. Screw the adaptor (key 24, figure 10), which also
the valve plug guide as a drilling guide. Remove any includes the valve plug or valve plug guide and seat ring
chips or burrs and drive in a new groove pin (key 31). retainer and bushing assembly and gaskets, onto the
stem/bellows assembly (key 20, figure 10). Tighten the
For valves with 3 and 4-inch ports and composition adaptor until it is snug. Then, turn the adaptor until the
seats, refer to figure 12. Insert the disk (key 29) in the valve stem hole lines up with the next adaptor pin hole.
valve plug guide (key 27). Place the tip (key 30) against Drive in a new pin (key 36) to lock the assembly.
the valve plug guide to clamp the disk in place. Insert the
cap screw (key 32) through the tip and thread it into e. Install the seat ring gasket (key 13), and replace
valve plug guide to secure the tip to the valve plug guide. the seat ring (key 9).
2. Thread the valve plug (key 2) or, the valve plug a. Place a wrench on the flat areas of the stem just
guide (key 27, figure 12) if the valve has composition below the threads for the actuator/stem connection to
seats, onto the adaptor (key 24, figure 10). Tighten to the keep the stem from turning. .
torque valve given in figure 9. Refer to figure 9 to select
the proper drill size. Drill through the adaptor using the b. Screw the adaptor (key 24, figure 10), which also
hole in the valve plug as a guide. Remove any chips or includes the valve plug or valve plug guide onto the
burrs and drive in a new groove pin (key 8) to lock the stem/bellows assembly (key 20, figure 10). Tighten the
assembly. adaptor until it is snug. Then, turn the adaptor until the
13
F ISH E R ®
Design EZ ___________
valve stem hole lines up with the next adaptor pin hole. the valve plug and stem assembly and the
Drive in a new pin (key 36) to lock the assembly. seat ring retainer and bushing assembly
must be removed together.
c. Install the seat ring gasket (key 13), and replace
the seat ring (key 9).
2. Using care, remove the valve plug and stem assem
d. Install the seat ring retainer and bushing assem bly, and, if necessary, the seat ring retainer andt>ushing
bly on the top of the seat ring, ensuring that the seat ring assembly from the valve body.
retainer slips onto the seat ring properly. Any rotation
orientation of the seat ring retainer with respect to the 3. Remove and discard the existing bonnet gasket
body is acceptable. (key 10, figure 11). Cover the valve body opening to
protect sealing surfaces and to prevent foreign material
e. Place the spiral wound gasket, shim, and bonnet from entering the valve body cavity.
gasket (keys 12, 25, and 10) on the shoulder of the seat
ring retainer.
Note
f. Slide the valve plug/adaptor assembly or the
valve plug guide/adaptor assembly and the connected The ENVIRO-SEAL stem/bellows assembly
stem and bellows assembly into the seat ring retainer for Design E valves is available only with a
and bushing assembly (keys 3 and 26). threaded and drilled plug/adaptor connec
tion. The existing valve plug can be reused
g. Place a new gasket (key 22, figure 10) over the with the new stem/bellows assembly or a
stem and bellows assembly. new plug can be installed.
Replacing a Plain or Extension Bonnet 5. Place a wrench on the flat areas on the existing
valve stem just below the threads for the actuator/stem
with an ENVIRO-SEAL Bellows Seal (Stem/ connection. Then, unscrew the stem from the valve plug
Bellows Assembly) and Bonnet (key 2, figure 11).
Instructions are provided for replacing a plain or exten
sion bonnet with an ENVIRO-SEAL bellows seal bonnet
when the existing valve has a metal seat. If the valve has
CAUTION
a composition seat, refer to figure 12 and to composition
When installing a valve plug on the EN
seat information in the Valves with ENVIRO-SEAL Bel
VIRO-SEAL stem/bellows assembly, the
lows Seal Bonnet procedure of the Trim Maintenance
valve stem must not be rotated. Damage to
section.
the bellows may result.
1. Remove the actuator and bonnet according to steps Do not grip the bellows shroud or other
1 through 6 of the Replacing Packing procedure of the parts of the stem/bellows assembly. Grip
Maintenance section. only the flat areas on the stem where it
extends out of the top of the bellows
shroud.
Note
14
Design EZ
6. To attach the valve plug to the stem of the new 12. Place a new gasket (key 22, figure 10) over the
ENVIRO-SEAL stem/bellows assembly, it is necessary stem/bellows assembly. Place the new ENVIRO-SEAL
to first attach the valve plug to the adaptor (key 24, bonnet over the stem/bellows assembly.
figure 10). Locate the adaptor. Notice that a hole has not
been drilled in the adaptor threads where the valve plug 13. Properly lubricate the bonnet stud bolts. Install
screws onto the adaptor. and tighten the bonnet hex nuts to the proper torque.
Secure the valve plug in a soft-jaw chuck or other type of 14. Install new packing and the metal packing box
vise. Do not grip the plug on any seating surface. parts according to the appropriate arrangement in figure
Position the plug in the chuck or vise for easy threading 13 or 14.
of the adaptor. Thread the adaptor into the valve plug
and tighten to the torque value given in figure 9. 15. Install the packing flange. Properly lubricate the
packing flange stud bolts and the faces of the packing
7. Select the proper size of drill bit and drill through the flange nuts.
adaptor using the hole in the valve plug as a guide.
Remove any metal chips or burrs and drive in a new For graphite packing, tighten the packing flange nuts to
groove pin (key 8, figure 11) to lock the valve plug/adap the maximum recommended torque shown in table 3.
tor assembly together. Then, loosen the packing flange nuts, and retighten
them to the recommended minimum torque shown in
Note table 3.
For some valve plug configurations, it is For other packing types, tighten the packing flange nuts
necessary to place the valve plug/adaptor alternately in small equal increments until one of the
assembly inside the seat ring retainer and nuts reaches the minimum recommended torque shown
bushing assembly before attaching the in table 3. Then, tighten the remaining flange nuts until
adaptor to the stem extending from the the packing flange is level and at a 90-degree angle to
the valve stem.
bottom of the ENVIRO-SEAL stem/bellows
assembly. If this task is necessary, then
place the spiral wound gasket, shim, and 16. Install travel indicator parts, stem locknuts, and
bonnet gasket (keys 12, 25, and 10, figure mount the actuator on the valve body according to the
11) on the shoulder of the seat ring retainer. procedure in the appropriate actuator instruction man
Check the existing seat ring retainer and ual.
bushing assembly for clearances. If neces
sary, use appropriate procedures to sup Replacing an Installed ENVIRO-SEAL Bel
port the seat ring retainer while screwing
the valve plug/adaptor assembly onto the
lows Seal (Stem/Bellows Assembly)
valve stem extending from the ENVIRO- Instructions are provided for replacing an ENVIRO-
SEAL stem/bellows assembly. SEAL bellows seal (stem/bellows assembly) when the
existing valve has a metal seat. If the valve has a
composition seat, refer to figure 12 and to composition
8. Place a wrench on the flat areas of the valve stem seat information in the Valves with ENVIRO-SEAL Bel
just below the threads for the actuator/stem connection lows Seal Bonnet procedure of the Trim Maintenance
to keep the stem from turning. section.
9. Screw the adaptor (key 24, figure 10), which also 1. Remove the actuator and bonnet according to steps
includes the valve plug or valve plug guide and may 1 through 5 of the Replacing Packing procedure of the
include the seat ring retainer and bushing assembly and Maintenance section.
gaskets, onto the valve stem. Tighten the adaptor until it
is snug. Then, turn the adaptor until the valve stem hole Note
lines up with the next adaptor pin hole. Drive in a new pin
(key 36, figure 10) to lock the assembly. Make certain With some valve plug sizes and configura
the spiral wound gasket, shim, and bonnet gasket (keys tions, the valve plug will slide through the
12, 25, and 10, figure 11) are located on the shoulder of seat ring retainer and bushing assembly,
the seat ring retainer. and in other configurations it won’t. If the
valve plug will not slide through the seat
10. Inspect the seat ring. Replace, if necessary. ring retainer and bushing assembly, then
the valve plug and stem assembly and the
11. Install the new stem/bellows assembly with valve seat ring retainer and bushing assembly
plug/adaptor by placing it into the valve body. must be removed together.
15
r
/■
I®
Design EZ Vi
2. Using care, remove the valve plug and stem assem existing stem/bellows assembly and valve plug and
bly, and, if necessary, the seat ring retainer and bushing adaptor assembly in a soft-jaw chuck or other type of
assembly from the valve body. Remove and discard the vise so that the jaws grip a portion of the valve plug that
existing bonnet gasket (key 10, figure 11) and gasket is not a seating surface. Drive out or drill out groove pin
(key 22, figure 10). Cover the valve body opening to (keys 8, figure 11). Drive out pin (key 36, figure 10).
protect sealing surfaces and to prevent foreign material
from entering the valve body cavity.
5. Use a wrench on the flat areas on the valve stem
just below the threads for the actuator/stem connection
in a soft-jaw chuck or vice to keep the stem from turning.
Then, unscrew the valve plug from the adaptor and the
CAUTION adaptor from the stem/bellows assembly.
CAUTION
Purging the ENVIRO-SEAL Bellows Seal
When removing/installing a valve plug on Bonnet
the ENVIRO-SEAL stem/bellows assembly, The ENVIRO-SEAL bellows seal bonnet has been de
the valve stem must not be rotated. Dam signed so that it can be purged or leak tested. Refer to
age to the bellows may result. figure 10 for an illustration of an ENVIRO-SEAL bellows
seal bonnet, and perform the following steps for purging
Do not grip the bellows shroud or other or leak testing.
parts of the stem/bellows assembly. Grip
only the flat areas on the stem where it 1. Remove the two diametrically opposed pipe plugs
extends out of the top of the bellows
(key 16).
shroud.
2. Connect a purging fluid to one of the pipe plug
connections.
Note
3. Install appropriate piping or tubing in the other pipe
The ENVIRO-SEAL stem/bellows assembly plug connection to pipe away the purging fluid or to
has a one-piece stem. ' make a connection to an analyzer for leak testing.
16
Design EZ
Parts Kits
Gasket parts kits are in key 10 table.
Stem Diameter, Inches (mm) 3/8 (9.5) 1/2 (12.7) 3/4 (19.1)
Yoke Boss Diameter, Inches (mm) 2-1/8 (54) 2-13/16 (71) 3-9/16 (90)
PTFE (C ontains keys 6, 8, 10, 11, and 12) RPACKX00012 RPACKX00022 RPACKX00032
Double PTFE (C ontains keys 6, 8, 11, and 12) RPACKX00042(1M2) RPACKX00052(1) RPACKX00062<1>
PTFE /C om position (Contains keys 7, 8, 11, and 12) RPACKX00072 RPACKX00082 RPACKX00092
Single G raphite R ibbon/Filam ent
(C ontains keys 7 [ribbon ring], 7 [filam ent ring], 8, and 11) RPACKX00102 RPACKX00112 RPACKX00122
Double G raphite Ribbon/Filam ent
(C ontains keys 7 [ribbon ring], 7 [filam ent ring] 8, and 11) RPACKX00162 RPACKX00172 RPACKX00182
1. These parts kits contain one extra lower wiper (key 30). Discard this extra part upon 2. This parts kit contains one extra packing ring (key 7). Discard this extra part upon
assembly. assembly.
Stem Diameter, Inches (mm) 3/8 (9.5) 1/2 (12.7) 3/4 (19.1)
Yoke Boss Diameter, Inches (mm) 2-1/8 (54) 2-13/16 (71) 3-9/16 (90)
D ouble PTFE (c on ta in s keys 214, 215 & 218) RPAC KX 00192 RPA C KX 00202 RPAC KX 00212
S ingle G rap h ite (c on ta in s keys 207, 208, 209, 210, and 214) RPAC KX 00242 RPA C KX 00252 RPAC KX 00212
Stem Diameter, Inches (mm) 3/8 (9.5) 1/2 (12.7) 3/4 (19.1)
Yoke Boss Diameter, Inches (mm) 2-1/8 (54) 2-13/16 (71) 3-9/16 (90)
D ouble PTFE (con ta in s keys 200, 201, 211, 212, 214, 215, 217, and 218) RPA C KX R T012 R PA C KX R T022 RPA C KX R T032
S ingle G raphite (con ta in s ke ys 200, 201, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 214, and 217) RPA C KX R T062 R PA C KX R T072 RPA C KX R T082
17
Design EZ
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E X T E N S IO N B O N N E T E N V IR O -S E A L B E L L O W S S E A L B O N N E T
19
Design EZ ✓
L antern R ing (fo r d o u ble PTFE packin g ) (C ont.) 11 * P acking B ox Ring (Cont.)
3 /4 -in c h (19.1 m m ) stem Double PTFE packing
S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 0N 028435072 3 /8 -in ch (9.5 m m) stem
N04400 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 0N 028440032 S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J873135072
For P T F E /co m p packing G lass-filled PTFE (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 17A6872X012
3 /8 -in c h (9.5 m m) stem 1/2 -in ch (12.7 m m) stem
S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1F364135072 S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J873235072
N 04400 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 1F364140032 G lass-filled PTFE (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 17A 6873X 012
1/2 -in c h (12.7 m m) stem 3 /4 -in ch (19.1 m m) stem
S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J962335072 S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J873335072
N04400 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 1J962340032 G lass-filled PTFE (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 17A6874X012
3 /4 -in c h (19.1 m m) s te m P T F E /co m p o sitio n packing
S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 0N 028435072 3 /8 -in ch (9.5 m m) stem
N 04400 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 0N 028440032 S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J873135072
For g ra p h ite rib b o n /fila m e n t packing G lass-filled PTFE (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 17A6872X012
3 /8 -in c h (9.5 m m ) stem (2 re q 'd fo r single 1/2 -in ch (12.7 mm) stem
packing, 1 re q ’d fo r d o u ble packing) S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J873235072
S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1F364135072 N 05500 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 1J873246222
N 04400 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 1F364140032 3 /4 -in ch (19.1 m m) stem
1/2 -in c h (12.7 m m) stem (3 re q 'd fo r S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J873335072
single packing, 2 re q ’d fo r d ouble G lass-filled PTFE (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 17A6874X012
packing) 12* U pper W iper, fe lt
S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J962335072 3 /8 -in ch (9.5 m m) stem 1J872606332
N04400 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 1J962340032 1/2 -in ch (12.7 m m) stem 1J872706332
3 /4 -in c h (19.1 m m) stem (2 re q ’d fo r 3 /4 -in ch (19.1 m m) stem 1J872806332
single packing, 1 re q ’d fo r d o uble 12* EN V IR O -S EA L B e llo w s Seal U pper W iper
packing) For 3 /8 inch (9.5 m m) and size 2 w ith 1/2
S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s) 0N 028435072 inch (12.7 m m) stem 18A0868X012
N04400 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 0N 028440032 For size 3 and 4 w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 mm)
EN V IR O -S E A L B e llo w s Seal S pring stem 18A 0870X 012
For 3 /8 inch (9.5 m m) and size 2 w ith 1/2 13 P acking F ollow er
inch (12.7 m m) stem (fo r single packing S31600 (std fo r all trim s m aterials)
1F125437012 3 /8 -in ch (9.5 m m) stem 1E943935072
only)
1/2 -in ch (12.7 m m) stem 1E944335072
EN V IR O -S E A L B e llo w s Seal S p a ce r fo r S31600
3 /4 -in ch (19.1 m m) stem 1E944735072
(316 SST) c o n s tru c tio n
For single PTFE p a ckin g size 2 N 04400 (op tio n a l fo r alloy trim s)
18A0872X012 3 /8 -in ch (9.5 m m) stem 1E943940032
w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 m m) stem
1/2 -in ch (12.7 m m) stem 1 E944340032
For d o uble PTFE, g ra p h ite rib b o n /fila m e n t
18A0872X012 3 /4 -in ch (19.1 m m) stem 1E944740032
p a ckin g 3 /8 inch (9.5 m m) stem
S ize 2 w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 m m ) stem 13* EN V IR O -S E A L B e llo w s Seal B ushing
(2 re q ’d) 18A0872X012 For 3 /8 inch (9.5 m m) stem (1 re q ’d),
S ize 3 and 4 w ith 1 /2 inch (12.7 mm) fo r size 2 w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 m m) stem
stem (2 re q ’d) 18A0874X012 (2 req 'd )
S31600/P TFE 18A0820X012
E N V IR O -S E A L B e llo w s Seal S p a ce r fo r N 10276
R 30006 18A0819X012
(H astelloy C) c o n s tru c tio n
S 3 1600/C r C t 1 1 B 1 155X012
For sin g le PTFE packing
3 /8 inch (9.5 m m) stem and size 2 For size 3 and 4 w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 mm)
w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 m m ) stem (1 re q ’d) 18A0872X032 stem (1 re q ’d)
S 31600/P TFE 18A0824X012
S ize 2 w ith 1 /2 inch s te m (12.7 m m)
1 H981540152 R30006 18A 0823X 012
stem o n ly (1 re q ’d)
S 316 0 0 /C r C t 1 1 B 1 157X012
For d o uble PTFE, g ra p h ite rib b o n /fila m e n t
p a ckin g 3 /8 inch (9.5 m m ) stem 18A0872X032 13* EN V IR O -S E A L B e llo w s Seal B u s h in g /L in e r
S ize 2 w / 1/2 inch (12.7 m m ) stem For 3 /8 inch (9.5 m m) stem (1 re q ’d),
(2 re q ’d) 18A0872X032 fo r size 2 w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 m m) stem
S ize 3 and 4 w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) (2 re q ’d)
18A0874X032 N 10276 bushing, P T FE /glass liner 12B2713X012
stem (2 req 'd )
N 10276 bushing, P T F E /carbon liner 12B2713X042
10 S pecial W asher, S31600 (fo r sin g le PTFE
packing) For size 3 and 4 w ith 1/2 inch (12.7 m m)
3 /8 -in c h (9.5 m m ) stem 1F125236042 stem (1 req 'd )
1F125136042 N 10276 bushing, P T FE /glass liner 12B2715X012
1/2 -in c h (12.7 m m ) stem
1F125036042 N 10276 bushing, P T FE /carbon liner 12B 2715X042
3 /4 -in c h (19.1 m m) stem
11* P acking B o x Ring 14 Pipe Plug (not show n)
S teel bon ne t 1A767524662
S ingle PTFE packing
C F8M bo n ne t 1A767535072
3 /8 -in c h (9.5 m m ) stem
L u b rica to r 0V0873000A 2
S31600 (std fo r S 31600 and S41600 trim s) 1J873135072 14
1J873146222 14 L u b ric a to r/is o la tin g Valve ‘ A J 5428000A2
N 05500 (std fo r N 05500 trim )
1/2 -in c h (12.7 m m) stem 15 Y o ke L o ckn ut
S31600 (std fo r S31600 and S41600 trim s ) 1J873235072 2-1 /8 inch (54 m m) yo ke b o ss 1E793023062
N 05500 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 1J873246222 2- 13/15 inch (71 m m) yo ke b o ss 1 E807423062
3- 9 /1 6 inch (90 m m) yo ke b o ss 1E832723062
3 /4 -in c h (19.1 m m) stem
S31600 (std fo r S 31600 and S41600 trim s ) 1J873335072
N 05500 (std fo r N 05500 trim ) 1J873346222
31* G roove Pin (c o m p o sitio n seats only) (C ont.) 32 C ap S cre w (com p o sitio n se a t only)
3 /4 -in c h (19.1 m m) p o rt dia m e te r 3- inch (76.2 mm) p o rt dia m e te r
1P730438992 S31600 15A9166X012
S31600 and S41600
1P7304X0032 N05500 15A9166X042
N 05500
1- inch (25.4 m m) and 1-1 /2 inch (38.1 mm) S41600 15A9166X052
p o rt dia m e te r 4- inch (101.6 mm) p o rt dia m e te r
1 B599335072 S31600 1A9130X0032
S31600 and S41600
1B 5993X 00B 2 S41600 1A9130X0062
N 05500
33 N am eplate, stainless steel 18A5087X0A2
2- inch (50.8 m m) p o rt dia m e te r
1 B 599538992 34 W ire, lead 1D 884799012
S31600 and S41600
N05500 1B599540032
24
Design EZ
25
/■
I®
Design EZ V
M IC R O -FO R M V A L V E PLUG
1/4-INCH (6.4 m m ) P O R T D IA M E TE R 1/4-INCH A N D 3/8-INCH (6.4 A N D 9.5 m m )
P O R T D IA M E TE R S
M IC R O -FO R M V A L V E P LU G
1/2-INCH TH R O U G H 1-INCH 1-1/2 INCH A N D 2-IN CH
(12.7 m m TH R O U G H 25.4 m m ) (38.1 m m A N D 50.8 m m )
P O R T D IA M E TE R P O R T D IA M E TE R
E Q U A L P E R C E N TA G E V A L V E PLUG
3 -IN C H A N D 4 -IN C H P O R T D IA M E TER
(76.2 m m and 101.6 m m ) ■‘D
P O R T D IA M E TE R
26
Design EZ
FEMALE ADAPTOR^
PACKING RING
• PACKING SET (KEY 6)
MALE ADAPTOR
SPACER (KEY 8)
SPACER (KEY 8)
SINGLE ARRANGEMENTS
UPPER WIPER
BUSHING (KEY 12)
(KEY 13)
■ A
BUSHING
(KEY 13)
\
FEMALE ADAPTOR ^
SPACER (KEY 8)
18A0906-D
DOUBLE ARRANGEMENTS
Figure 13. PTFE Packing Arrangements for
ENVIRO-SEAL Bellows Seal Bonnets
T s',
27
Design EZ
■ GRAPHITE FILAMENT
PACKING RING (KEY 7)
- GRAPHITE RIBBON
PACKING RING (KEY 7)
SPACER (KEY 8)
28
Design EZ
Key 2* Equal P ercentage (Including M icro-F orm ), Linear, and Q uick-O pening V alve Plugs
3 1/2 12.7 15A 6486 X012 15A6646 X012 15A6647 X012 15A6486 X042 15A6486 X052
Equal Percentage 76 2
3 /4 19.1 15A6487 X012 15A6648 X012 15A6649 X012 15A6487 X042 15A6487 X052
1/2 12.7 15A6498 X012 15A6532 X012 15A6533 X012 15A6498 X042 15A6498 X052
Q u ick O pening 4 101.6
3 /4 19.1 15A6499 X012 15A6534 X012 15A6535 X012 15A6499 X042 15A6499 X052
4 4 1/2 12.7 15A6478 X012 15A6630 X012 15A6631 X012 15A6478 X042 15A6478 X052
Linear m i fi
3 /4 19.1 15A6479 X012 15A6632 X012 15A6633 X012 15A6479 X042 15A6479 X052
12.7 15A6488 X012 15A6650 X012 15A6651 X012 15A6488 X042
Equal P ercentage 4 101 6 V2
3 /4 19.1 15A6489 X012 15A6652 X012 15A6653 X012 15A6489 X042
15A6488 X052
15A6489 X052
1. Valve stem connection.
Design EZ
Key 2*, 7*, and 8* Valve P lug/S tem A sse m b ly fo r Plain B onnet
Linear 1-1/2 38.1 3 /8 9.5 15A6472 X132 — 15A6619 X022 — 15A6472 X072
1-1/2
Equal P ercentage 1-1/2 38.1 3 /8 9.5 15A6482 X102 15A6638 X032 15A6639 X022 — 15A6482 X112
Q u ick O pening 2 50.8 1/2 12.7 15A6494 X082 — 15A6525 X022 — 15A6494 X072
2 50.8 12.7 15A6474 X132 — 15A6623 X022 — 15A6474 X072
2 Linear 1/2
Equal P ercentage 2 50.8 1/2 12.7 15A6484 X072 15A6642 X042 15A6643 X032 15A6484 X102 15A6484 X112
1/2 12.7 — — — — 15A6494 X092
Q uick O pening 2 50.8
2 50.8 12.7 — — — — 15A6474 X152
Linear 1/2
Equal P ercentage 2 50.8 1/2 12.7 15A6484 X152 ' --------- 15A6643 X062 — 15A6484 X172
3 — —
Q uick O pening 3 76.2 1/2 12.7 15A6496 X082 15A6529 X022 15A6496 X072
30
Design EZ
31
Design EZ Vi
VALVE PORT
S31600 N05500 S41600
SIZE, DIAMETER
(316 SST) (K-MONEL) (416 SST)
INCH Inch mm
1/4 6.4 13A5872 X012 13A5872 X062 13A5872 X022
1/2, 3 /4 , & 1 13A 5873 X032
3 /8 9.5 13A 5873 X012 13A5873 X062
1/4 6.4 16A3467 X012 16A3467 X042 16A 3467 X052
1-1/2 17A 6078 X052
3 /8 9.5 17A6078 X012 17A6078 X042
1/4 6.4 16A3468 X012 16A3468 X042 16A 3468 X052
2 17A 6077 X052
3 /8 9.5 17A6077 X012 17A6077 X042
32
Design EZ
33
Design EZ
1/2, 3/4, & 1 4 SST S A -320-B 8 SA -194-8 1R 2848 X0012 1C3306 X0012 —
C F8M (316 SST) 4 S S T S A -193-B 8M SA -194-8M 1R 2848 35222 1C 3306 35252 1C 3306 X0232
4 S teel S A -193-B 7 SA -194-2H 1R 2848 X0572 1C3306 X0712 1C 3306 X0692
Steel 8 S teel S A -193-B 7 SA -194-2H 1A3788 X0112 1A3772 X0662 1A3772 X0622
K ey 26* B ushing
Valve Size, Inch S17400 (17-4PH SST) R30006 (Alloy 6) N05500 (K-Monel)
1/2, 3 /4 , & 1 15A 6508 X012 15A6508 X022 15A6508 X052
1-1/2 15A7511 X012 15A7511 X022 15A7511 X052
2 (rest, po rt) 15A 6509 X012 15A6509 X022 15A6509 X052
2 (full po rt) 15A 6510 X012 15A6510 X022 15A6510 X052
3 15A7491 X012 15A7491 X022 15A7491 X052
4 (rest, po rt) 15A 5712 X012 15A5712 X022 15A5712 X052
4 (full port) 15A6511 X012 15A6511 X022 15A6511 X052
VALVE STEM
VALVE PORT DIA MATERIAL
CONNECTION
PLUG
Inch mm Inch mm S31600 (316 SST) N05500 (K-Monel) S41600 (416 SST) S31600 w/CoCr-A (Alloy 6)
M icro -F lu te 3 /8 9.5 1/4 6.4 16A3440 X012 16A3440 X042 — 19A5814 X012
1/4 6.4 16A3440 X012 16A 3440 X042 16A3440 X052 19A5814 X012
3 /8 9.5 16A5703 X012 16A 5703 X042 16A 5703 X052 19A5815 X012
3 /8 9.5
1/2 12.7 16A3445 X012 16A3445 X042 16A3445 X052 17A7250 X012
M icro -F o rm 3 /4 19.1 26A 3449 X012 26A 3449 X042 26A 3449 X052 28A8115 X012
3 /8 9.5 16A5707 X012 16A5707 X042 16A5707 X052 19A5815 X012
1/2 12.7 1/2 12.7 16A 3446 X012 16A 3446 X042 16A3446 X052 19A5817 X012
3 /4 19.1 26A 3450 X012 26A 3450 X042 26A 3450 X052 29A 5812 X012
3 /8 9.5 1 25.4 26A 3453 X012 26A 3453 X042 26A 3453 X052 29A 5806 X012
1/2 12.7 1 25.4 26A 3454 X012 26A 3454 X042 26A 3454 X052 29A 5807 X012
3 /8 9.5 1-1/2 38.1 26A 3457 X012 26A 3457 X042 26A 3457 X052 28A 1253 X012
1/2 12.7 2 50.8 26A 3460 X012 26A 3460 X042 26A 3460 X052 29A 5813 X012
Equal P ercentage
1/2 12.7 3 76.2 26A 3470 X012 26A 3470 X042 26A 3470 X052 29A5811 X012
3 /4 19.1 3 76.2 26A3471 X012 26A3471 X042 26A3471 X052 29A 5810 X012
1/2 12.7 4 102 26A 3463 X012 26A 3463 X042 26A 3463 X052 29A 5808 X012
3 /4 19.1 4 102 26A 3464 X012 26A 3464 X042 26A 3464 X052 29A 5809 X012
34
Design EZ
K ey 30 T ip
VALVE STEM
VALVE PORT DIA MATERIAL
CONNECTION
SIZE, VALVE PLUG
INCH S31600 N05500 S41600
Inch m m Inch mm Alloy 6
(316 SST) (K-Monel) (416 SST)
M icro -F lu te (1 flute) —
13A5863 X032 13A5863 X042 __
1 /4
M icro -F lu te (3 flutes) — 13A5865 X032 13A5865 X022 —
G rou p 1 A c tu a to rs
35
Design EZ
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, nor as a recommendation to
o r a n y o t h e r m a tt e r w ith r e s p e c t t o th e p r o d u c t s ,
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. N o th in g c o n t a in e d h e r e in is t o b e c o n s t r u e d a s a w a rr a n ty o r the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
g u a ra n te e , e x p r e s s o r im p lie d , r e g a r d in g th e p e r fo rm a n c e , m e r c h a n t a b ilit y , fitn e s s the products described herein.
F o r in fo r m a tio n , c o n t a c t F is h e r C o n tr o ls :
FISHER Fisner Controls Marshalltown, Iowa 50158 USA Sao Paulo 05424 Brazil
Cernay 68700 France Singapore 0512
■
—
FISHER-
November 1994 Form 1013
Contents
Introduction ................................................................... 2
Scope of M an u al............................................................... 2
Description......................................................................... 2
Specifications ................................................................... 2
Installation ..................................................................... 2
Sensor A ssem bly............................................................. 2
U n cratin g ............................................................................2
Controller/Transmitter O rientation.................................5
Mounting Caged S e n s o r................................................. 6
Mounting Cageiess Sensor............................................. 7
Side-Mounted Sensor ........................................... 7
Top-Mounted S e n s o r............................................. 8
Special Installations......................................................... 9
Temperature-Compensated Displacer .............. 9
Piezometer R in g ..................................................... 9
Supply and Output Pressure Connection.................. 10
Supply P ressu re................................................... 10
Controller/Transmitter Output Connection . . . 12
Type 2500
Principle of Operation ............................... 20 ic gravity). Each unit consists of a 249 Series or Type 259B
Type 2500 Controller or Type 2500T Transmitter .. 20 displacer-type fluid level sensor and a 2500 or 2503 Series
Proportional Valve ................ 21 pneumatic controller or transmitter. Figure 1 shows a typi
Type 2500S Controller..............................................22 cal controller-sensor combination.
Type 2503 Controller................................................22
M aintenance ................................................... 23
Troubleshooting ....................................................... 23
Specifications
Removing Controller/Transmitter from Sensor ___ 23 Refer to table 1 for specifications.
Changing Mounting Methods...................................25
Installing Controller/Transmitter on Sensor — e . . 25
Replacing the Bourdon Tube ...................................26
Reversing Action ..................................................... 27
Relay Deadband Testing (Type 2500 Controller
or 2500T Transmitter Only)............................. 27
Replacing the Proportional Valve............................. 27 Installation
Changing Relay ................................... 27
Relay Assembly Maintenance ........................28 The 2500 and 2503 Series controller/transmitters work in
combination with 249 Series and Type 259B displacer-type
sensors. The factory attaches the controller/transmitter to
Parts Ordering .................. 29
the sensor, unless it is ordered separately.
Parts L is t .......................................................... 29
Sensor Assembly
Table 2 shows sensors recommended for use with control
Introduction ler/transmitters. For sensor installation and maintenance,
refer to the appropriate sensor instruction manual.
Scope of Manual
This manual provides installation, operating, calibration,
maintenance, and parts ordering information for the 2500 WARNING
and 2503 Series pneumatic controllers and transmitters
used in combination with 249 Series and Type 259B dis
placer sensors. When replacing the sensor assembly, the
displacer may retain process fluid or pres
sure. Personal injury or property damage
Note may occur due to sudden release of the
This manual does not include installation or pressure. Contact with hazardous fluid,
maintenance procedures for the supply fire, or explosion can be caused by punctur
pressure regulator, sensor, or other de ing, heating, or repairing a displacer retain
vices. For that information, refer to the ap ing process pressure or fluid. This danger
propriate instruction manual for the other may not be readily apparent when disas
device. sembling the sensor assembly or removing
the displacer. Before disassembling the
Only qualified personnel should install, operate, and main sensor or removing the displacer, observe
tain these controller/transmitters. If you have any ques the more specific warning provided in the
tions concerning these instructions, contact your Fisher sensor instruction manual.
Controls sales office or sales representative before pro
ceeding.
Uncrating
Description > Unless ordered separately, the controller/transmitter is at- _
These instruments control or transmit the fluid level, the tached to the sensor when shipped. Carefully uncrate the
level of interface between two fluids, or the density (specif- assembly.
2
Type 2500
T a b le 1. S p e c ific a tio n s
Available Configurations*1) Type 2503 Controller: Vents only when relay is ex
hausting
Type 2500— Proportional-Only controller
Type 2500C—Proportional-Only controller with indica
tor (see figure 12) Proportional Band*2) Adjustment (Proportional-Only
Type 2500R—Reverse acting proportional-only con Controllers)
troller Full output pressure change adjustable over 10 to
Type 2500S—Differential gap (snap acting) controller 100% of displacer length*5)
See changing controller action procedure and figure
17. Differential Gap*2) Adjustment (Differential Gap Con
Type 2500T—-Transmitter trollers)
Type 2503—Differential gap controller without propor
Type 2500S Controller: Full output pressure change
tional valve; for applications requiring very little ad
adjustable from 20 to 100% of displacer length*5)
justment.
Type 2503 Controller: Full output pressure change
adjustable over approximately 25 to 40% of displacer
Input Signal*2) length*5)
Fluid Level or Fluid-to-Fluid Interface Level: From
0 to 100% of displacer length—standard lengths for Span*2) Adjustment (Type 2500T Transmitter)
all sensors are 14 inches or 32 inches (356 mm or Full output pressure change adjustable from 20 to
812 mm). Other lengths available depending on sen 100% of displacer length*5)
sor construction
Fluid Density: From 0 to 100% of displacement force Set Point*2) (controllers only) or Zero*2) (transmitters
change obtained with given displacer volume. Stan only) Adjustment
dard volume for displacers are listed in table 2.
For proportional-only controllers or transmitters, level
adjustment positions the set point or zero for the fluid
Output Signal*2)
level, interface level, or displacer force change (densi
Type 2500 Controller and 2500T Transmitter: 3 to ty) within the displacer length.
15 psig (0.2 to 1 bar) or 6 to 30 psig (0.4 to 2 bar) For differential gap controllers, level adjustment simul
Type 2500S and 2503 Differential Gap Controllers: taneously positions both ends of the gap within the
0 psig (0 bar) when switched off and full supply [20 or displacer length.
35 psig (1.4 or 2.4 bar) nominal depending on control
ler output pressure range] when switched on Performance
Independent Linearity*2) (transmitters only): 1% of
Area Ratio of Relay Diaphragms
output pressure change for 100% span
3:1 Hysteresis: 0.6% of output pressure change at 100%
proportional band, differential gap, or span
Supply Pressure Data Repeatability*2): 0.2% of displacer length or displace
ment force change
See table 3*3)
Deadband*2) (except differential gap control
lers*4)): 0.05% of proportional band or span
Maximum Supply Pressure*3) Typical Frequency Response*2): 4 Hz and 90 de
45 psig (3 bar) to the controller or transmitter. If con gree phase shift at 100% proportional band, differen
troller or transmitter is equipped with an integrally tial gap or span with output piped to typical instrument
mounted Type 67FR filter/regulator, typical supply bellows using 20 feet of 1/4-inch tubing
pressure to the regulator is from 35 psig (2.5 bar) to
250 psig (17 bar), maximum. For supply pressures to Ambient Operating Temperature Limits
the filter/regulator, refer to the appropriate regulator For ambient temperature ranges and guidelines for
instruction manual. use of the optional heat insulator assembly, see figure
2. Relay temperature limits are:
Steady-State Air Consumption Standard Construction: -40 to 180°F (-40 to 71 °C)
2500 Series Controllers and Transmitters (2500, High-Temperature Construction:‘0 to 220° F (-18 to
2500C, 2500R, 2500S, and 2500T): See Table 3 104°C)
(continued)
3
1
f is h e r ]
Type 2500
4
Type 2500
400-
NO INSULATOR NECESSARY
H IG H -T E M P E R A T U R E C O N T R O L L E R O R T R A N S M IT T E R
5
FISHER0
Type 2500 v.
RIGHT-MAND MOUNTING
AH915D-A
Mounting Caged Sensor A2613-1
SCREWED: S1 SCREWED: S2
FLANGED: F1 FLANGED: F2
Note
If the controller/transmitter is not mounted
Mounting Cageless Sensor on the sensor, refer to the Installing Con-
troller/Transmitter on Sensor procedures in
C A U T IO N the Maintenance section. That section also
provides instructions for adding a heat in
sulator to a unit. If the sensor has a tempera
If a Stillwell is used, install it plumb so that ture-compensated displacer or piezometer
the displacer does not touch the wall of the ring, refer to the Special Installations proce
Stillwell. If the displacer touches the wall, dures in this section before proceeding.
the unit will transmit an erroneous output
signal. Attach a cageless sensor to a flanged connection on the
vessel as shown in figure 7. For interface or fluid level ap
Since the displacer hangs inside the vessel, provide a still plications, install a gauge glass on the vessel.
well around the displacer if the fluid is in a state of continu
ous agitation to avoid excessive turbulence around the dis
placer.
Side-Mounted Sensor
If a Stillwell is required (see figure 7), attach the displacer
to the displacer rod from inside the vessel.
C A U T IO N
Connect the displacer as shown in figure 8, locking the as
sembly with the cotter spring provided. If-a Stillwell is not re
Displacers used in an interface level ap quired, attach the displacer rod before mounting the sensor
plication must be completely submerged on the vessel. Then, you can swing the displacer out hori
during operation. To obtain the desired con- zontally for insertion into the vessel. However, once the
7
F IS H E R 9
Type 2500 ___________
sensor is installed and the displacer drops to a vertical sure the nuts are tight at each end of the stem. Install and
position, the displacer may not be capable of being with tighten suitable cap screws in the flanged connection to
drawn for servicing later. Be sure there is another access complete the installation.
to the displacer to permit swinging it to a horizontal position
or to permit disconnecting it from the displacer rod. A special travel stop may be provided on top-mounted sen
sors to aid in servicing of the sensor. This option prevents
if an extension is used between the displacer spud and the dropping the displacer and stem when the displacer rod is
displacer stem end piece, make sure the nuts are tight at disconnected
each end of the displacer stem extension. Install and tight
en suitable bolting or cap screws in the flanged connection
to complete the installation.
CAUTION
8
Type 2500
DISPLACER STEM
END
LOCKING NUTS
DISPLACER ROD
DISPLACER SPUD
TYPE 249V
Temperature-Compensated Displacer
ACCORDION-LIKE
BELLOWS FOR
EXPANSION AND
CONTRACTION
CAUTION
9
Type 2500
FISHER®
OUTLET FLOW
T O P V IE W
rate through the cage is too high, the turbulence may cause
an erratic output pressure signal. Readjust the hand valves
to stabilize the output pressure signal.
W A R N IN G
supply medium is not clean, dry, oil-free, or
To avoid personal injury or property dam a noncorrosive gas. Industry instrument air
age resulting from the sudden release of quality standards describe acceptable dirt,
pressure, do not install any system compo oil, and moisture content. Due to the vari
nent where service conditions could ex ability in nature of the problems these in
ceed the limits given in this manual. Use fluences can have on pneumatic equip
pressure-relieving devices as required by ment, Fisher Controls has no technical
government or accepted industry codes basis to recommend the level of filtration
and good engineering practices. equipment required to prevent perfor
mance degradation of pneumatic equip
Figure 10 shows dimensions, locations, and connections ment. A filter or filter regulator capable of
for controller/transmitter installation. All pressure connec removing particles 40-microns in diameter
tions to the controller/transmitter are 1/4-inch NPT female. should suffice for most applications. Use of
suitable filtration equipment and the estab
lishment of a maintenance cycle to monitor
Supply Pressure its operation is recommended.
10
Type 2500
SPAN ADJUSTMENT
SPECIFIC GRAVITY OR
PROPORTIONAL BAND ADJUSTMENT
POINTER
ASSEMBLY
11
Type 2500
FISHER®
Prestartup Checks
Adjustments are shown in figure 12 unless otherwise indi
cated. Open loop condition must exist when performing the
prestartup checks. To obtain open-loop conditions:
12
Type 2500
on the vertical axis of the chart. From this location, trace Type 2500 Controller or 2500T
horizontally to the curve with the desired proportional band,
Transmitter
differential gap, or span percentage, and then trace verti
cally down to determine the proper dial setting on the hori In the following steps, for a controller/transmitter with a 3
zontal axis. to 15 psig (0.2 to 1 bar) output pressure range, the output
pressure can go as high as 20 psig. For a controller/trans
• Sensor with Nonstandard Torque Tube and/or mitter with a 6 to 30 psig (0.4 to 2 bar) output pressure
Displacer with Other than Standard Volume— If the range, the output pressure can go as high as 35 psig (2.4
construction has a nonstandard torque tube or a displacer bar).
volume that deviates significantly from the volume listed in
table 2, or both, the PROPORTIONAL BAND or SPECIFIC 1. Turn on the supply pressure and check that the supply
GRAVITY dial setting does not indicate the actual propor pressure gauge reads 20 psig (1.4 bar) for a 3 to 15 psig
tional band, differential gap, or span of the unit. To deter (0.2 to 1 bar) or 35 psig (2.4 bar) for a 6 to 30 psig (0.4 to
mine the correct dial setting, solve the following equation: 2 bar) output pressure range. If the pressure is incorrect,
loosen the locknut of the Type 67FR filter/regulator (figure
10); turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the
Corrected pressure or, counterclockwise to decrease the pressure.
Dial Setting = (PB)(SP G R )(^)(X ) Tighten the locknut after setting the regulator pressure.
Required
2. Set the process variable to its minimum value. (That is,
lower the fluid below the displacer on fluid level applica
where: tions, place the interface at the bottom of the displacer on
interface level applications, or fill the cage with the lowest
PB = desired proportional band or differential gap for specific gravity fluid expected.)
a controller or, the span of a transmitter in per
cent of total input span desired to yield full out 3. Make sure that the PROPORTIONAL BAND or SPE
put signal change of controller or transmitter CIFIC GRAVITY control is at the setting determined earlier
in this section. Then, set the RAISE LEVEL or ZERO AD
SP GR = specific gravity of the process fluid (for inter JUSTMENT control at an appropriate value according to
face level control, use the difference between table 4. This table gives recommended settings based on
the specific gravity of the two fluids; for specif maximum and minimum possible PROPORTIONAL
ic gravity control, use the difference between BAND and SPECIFIC GRAVITY settings. If an intermedi
the upper and lower range limits of specific ate PROPORTIONAL BAND or SPECIFIC GRAVITY set
gravity). ting is necessary, determine an appropriate RAISE LEVEL
or ZERO ADJUSTMENT setting.
Va = actual displacer volume, cubic inches listed on
the sensor nameplate.
Note
Vr = standard displacer volume, cubic inches, from The raise level dial does not reflect actual
table 2. fluid level in the tank or fluid level position
on the displacer. •
X = torque tube factor (1.0 foV standard torque
tubes, 2.0 for thin-wall torque tubes, or 0.5 for 4. The OUTPUT gauge on a 3 to 15 psig (0.2 to 1 bar)
heavy-wall torque tubes). range should read 3 psig (0.2 bar) for direct or 15 psig (1
13
Type 2500 FISHER
1. Turn on the supply pressure and check that the SUP 10. Recheck both switching points, and adjust as neces
PLY pressure gauge reads 20 psig (1.4 bar) for a 0 to 20 sary:
psig (0 to 1.4 bar) output pressure range or 35 psig (2.4 bar)
a. For direct-acting controllers, the controller output
for a 0 to 35 psig (0 to 2.4 bar) output pressure range. If the
switches from zero pressure to full supply pressure
pressure is incorrect, loosen the locknut of the Type 67FR
when an increasing process variable passes the upper
filter/regulator (figure 10); turn the adjusting screw clock
switching point. The output does not return to zero pres
wise to increase the pressure or counterclockwise to de
sure until a decreasing process variable passes the
crease pressure. Tighten the locknut after setting the pres
lower switching point. Adjusting the RAISE LEVEL con
sure.
trol moves both switching points equally in the direction
of adjustment. Adjusting the PROPORTIONAL BAND
2. Set the process variable to its minimum value. (That is, control moves the lower switching point to widen or nar
lower the fluid below the displacer on fluid level applica row the differential gap between the two switching
tions, place the interface at the bottom of the displacer on points.
interface level applications, or set the specific gravity at the
minimum on density applications.) b. For reverse-acting controllers, the controller output
switches from zero pressure to full supply pressure
3. On a controller with a mechanical indicator assembly, when a decreasing process variable passes the lower
the pointer should be over the LOW point on the indicator switching point. The output does not return to zero pres
plate. If a slight adjustment is necessary, loosen the hex sure until an increasing process variable passes the up
clamp nut (key 40, figure 18), shift the pointer and retighten per switching point. Adjusting the RAISE LEVEL con
the nut. trol moves both switching points equally in the direction
14
Type 2500
of adjustment. Adjusting the PROPORTIONAL BAND 3. Set the RAISE LEVEL control to 0 and then reset it as
control moves the upper switching point to widen or nar follows:
row the differential gap between the two switching
points. a. For direct-acting controllers, set it between 1.0 and
1.5.
11. If all prestartup checks are satisfactory, proceed to the b. For reverse-acting controllers, set it between 3.5
Startup section. If performance is unsatisfactory, proceed and 4.0.
to the Calibration section.
4. The OUTPUT gauge should read 0 psig (0 bar) for di
rect or full supply pressure for reverse action.
Type 2503 Controller 5. Increase the process variable until the OUTPUT
In the following steps, for a controller with a 0 to 20 psig (0 gauge reads full supply pressure for direct or 0 psig (0 bar)
to 1.4 bar) output pressure range, the output pressure can for reverse action.
go as high as 20 psig (1.4 bar). For a controller with a 0 to
6. Readjust the RAISE LEVEL control until the OUTPUT
35 psig (0 to 2.4 bar) output pressure range, the output
gauge again reads 0 psig (0 bar) for direct or full supply
pressure can go as high as 35 psig (2.4 bar).
pressure for reverse action. Then adjust the RAISE LEVEL
control to the point where the OUTPUT gauge reads full
Note supply pressure for direct or 0 psig (0 bar) for reverse ac
tion.
Since the Type 2503 controller has no pro
portional valve, the differential gap between 7. Decrease the process variable to the desired switching
switching points is adjusted by varying the point at which the OUTPUT gauge reads 0 psig for direct
supply pressure. This gap can be varied or full supply pressure for reverse action.
from approximately a 3.5-inch (88.9 mm)
8. Recheck both switching points, and adjust as neces
level change at 15 psig (1 bar) to a 6.0-inch
sary:
level change at 25 psig (1.7 bar) with a stan
dard volume displacer and a fluid with a a. For direct-acting controllers, the controller output
ff**' specific gravity of 1.0. The gap also varies switches from zero pressure to full supply pressure
inversely according to density; a fluid with when an increasing process variable passes the upper
0.8 specific gravity produces a 4.4-inch (112 switching point. The output does not return to zero pres
mm) level change at 15 psig to a 7.5-inch sure until a decreasing process variable passes the
change at 25 psig (1.7 bar). Set the gap at a lower switching point. Adjusting the RAISE LEVEL con
pressure low enough to be compatible with trol moves both switching points equally in the direction
the limitations of the diaphragm control of adjustment. Varying the supply pressure moves the
valve or other final control element. lower switching point to widen or narrow the differential
gap between the two switching points.
1. Turn on the supply pressure. If necessary, adjust the
Type 67FR regulator to produce the desired differential gap b. For reverse-acting controllers, the controller output
by loosening the locknut (figure 10) and turning the adjust switches from zero pressure to full supply pressure
ing screw clockwise to increase or counterclockwise to de when a decreasing process variable passes the lower
crease pressure. Tighten the locknut. switching point. The output does not return to zero pres
sure until an increasing process variable passes the up
2. Locate the process variable at its minimum value. per switching point. Adjusting the RAISE LEVEL con
(That is, lower the fluid below the displacer on fluid level ap trol moves both switching points equally in the direction
plications, place the interface at the bottom of the displacer of adjustment. Varying the supply pressure moves the
on interface level applications, or set the specific gravity at upper switching point to widen or narrow the differential
the minimum on density applications.) gap between the two switching points.
15
Type 2500
Note
Wet Calibration
The raise level dial does not reflect actual Remove the entire controller/transmitter and sensor as
fluid level in the tank or fluid level position sembly from the vessel. For caged sensors, pour the fluid
on the displacer. into the cage. For cageless sensors, suspend the displacer
to an appropriate depth in a fluid having a specific gravity
equal to that of the process fluid.
Zero Adjustment (Transmitters Only)
To make a zero adjustment, open the transmitter cover, If necessary, you may use water for wet calibration in the
loosen the adjustment screw and rotate the adjustment le shop. You must compensate for the difference between the
ver around the ZERO ADJUSTMENT dial. This adjustment specific gravities of water and the process fluid, however.
sets the output pressure to correspond to a specific level As an example, assume the process fluid has a specific
on the displacer. Tighten the knurled screw. gravity of 0.7. The specific gravity of water is 1.0. To simu
late a process level of 50 percent of the input span, would
require a water level of 35 percent (0.7/1.0 x 50 percent =
Proportional Band Adjustment (Except 35 percent).
Transmitters and 2503 Series
Controllers) Dry Calibration
The proportional band adjustment changes the amount of Remove the controller/transmitter and torque tube arm, as
displacement force required to obtain a full output pressure a single unit, from the cage or vessel. Then, wherever the
change. To perform this adjustment, open the controller standard calibration procedures in this, manual require a
cover and turn the PROPORTIONAL BAND adjustment specific process variable input to the sensor, simulate the
(see figure 12). Refer to the prestartup check procedures process variable by suspending the proper weight (such as
to determine the proper setting. a can of sand) from the end of the displacer rod. Complete
16
Type 2500
the following procedures (Controller/Transmitter and the travel stop plate is installed and the sen
Torque Tube Arm Disassembly) and (Determining the sor head is in position.
Amount of Suspended Weight) before proceeding to the
Calibrating Procedure.
Determining the Amount o f Suspended
Weight
Controller/Transmitter and Torque Tube
Arm Disassembly
CAUTION
WARNING Avoid overloading a torque tube sized for
interface or density applications. Consult
To avoid personal injury from contact with your Fisher Controls sales office or sales
the process fluid, lower the vessel level be representative for the maximum allowable
low the sensor torque tube arm, or shut off substitute weight, Ws, that may be used
the cage equalizing valves and drain the with your particular construction.
cage before proceeding. For closed ves
sels, release any pressure that may be in To determine the total weight that must be suspended from
the vessel before removing the sensor as the displacer rod to simulate a certain condition of fluid lev
sembly. el or specific gravity, solve the following equation:
When removing the displacer from the displacer rod or re ws = w^o.oseixvxsp gr)]
moving the controller/transmitter and torque tube arm from
the cage or vessel, refer to the appropriate 249 Series an/or where:
Type 259B instruction manual for assistance. The method
of removing the displacer or torque tube arm and attached Ws= Total suspended weight in pounds (should nev
controller/ transmitter varies with the type of sensor. er be less than 0.5 pounds). For a unit with a
horizontal displacer, make sure the center of
For a caged sensor with top equalizing connection, it may gravity of the substitute weight is where it
be appropriate to remove the entire cage from the vessel would be on the actual displacer.
before disassembling.
Note
CAUTION For liquid level control only, simulate the
lower range limit of the input span by sus
pending the displacer from the displacer
If the displacer is to be disconnected from rod. For other values of input span, remove
the displacer rod before the sensor assem the displacer and suspend the appropriate
bly is removed from the cage or vessel, pro weight as determined in the equation
vide a means of supporting the displacer to above.
prevent it from dropping and suffering dam
age. The spuds or stem end pieces on all Wd = Weight of the displacer, in pounds (determine
displacers have holes suitable for inserting by weighing displacer).
rods or other supports.
0.0361 = Weight of one cubic inch of water (specific
Additionally, a threaded rod may be gravity = 1.0), in pounds.
installed into the 1/4-inch 28 UNF threaded
hole in the displacer spud or stem end piece V = Volume, in cubic inches, of the displacer when
of top-mounted cageless and all caged sen submerged at the level required by the cal
sors. For some top-mounted sensors with ibration procedure. Or,
long displacers, the sensor may be re
V = jt/4 (displacer diameter)2 x (length of displacer
moved through the access hole in the sen
submerged)
sor head.
SP GR = Specific gravity of the process fluid at operat
For Type 249BP and 249P sensors with trav ing temperature.
el stop, the stem end piece pins will secure
the displacer on the travel stop as long as For interface level measurement, the equation becomes:
17
Type 2500
Ws= Wd-[(0.0361)(V,)(SP GR,) + (0.0361 )(Vh)(SP GRh)] Several steps in these calibrating procedures require set
ting the process variable at its minimum and maximum lim
its, according to table 5.
where:
V = 7i/4 (displacer diameter)2 x (length of the dis 2. Make sure that the PROPORTIONAL BAND or SPE
placer submerged) CIFIC GRAVITY adjustment (except on a Type 2503 con
troller) is at the setting determined according to the ap
SP GRh = Specific gravity of the heavier of the fluids at propriate prestartup check procedure.
operating temperature.
3. Locate the process variable at the minimum limit of the
input span according to the limitations given in the note
Calibrating Procedure above. For constructions with an indictor assembly, make
sure that the pointer is over the LOW point.
WARNING 4. Make sure that the flapper is centered over the nozzle.
If not, loosen the hex nut (key 40, figure 18) and reposition
The following calibration procedures re the flapper; tighten the hex nut.
quire taking the controller/transmitter out
5. Use one of the following steps to adjust the alignment
of service. To avoid personal injury and
screw (key 33, figure 18):
property damage caused by an uncon
trolled process, provide some temporary a. For a Type 2500 Controller or 2500T Transmitter,
means of control for the process before tak adjust the alignment screw in or out until the flapper is
ing the controller/transmitter out of service. perpendicular to the nozzle tip.
Figure 12 shows adjustment locations, except as other b. For a Type 2500S or 2503 Controller, adjust the
wise indicated. In order to calibrate, open loop conditions alignment screw in or out to obtain a differential gap out
must exist. One way to obtain an open loop is to ensure that put pressure of either 20 or 35 psig (1.4 to 2.4 bar) de
there is no flow through the final control element. Another pending on the output pressure range of the controller.
way to obtain an open loop is to discohnect the controller/
transmitter output signal line and plug the output connec 6. If you cannot obtain the correct initial output pressure
tion with a test pressure gauge. according to the appropriate prestartup checks procedure,
18
Type 2500
adjust the RAISE LEVEL or ZERO ADJUSTMENT control ure strip base toward the torque tube shaft to decrease the
until the output pressure reads as follows: span. Retighten the screws.
a. For a Type 2500 controller or Type 2500T direct-act 10. To change the pointer span, loosen the indicator plate
ing transmitter, 3 psig (0.2 bar) for a 3 to 15 psig (0.2 to screws (key 41, figure 18, detail of indicator assembly),
1 bar) output pressure range or, 6 psig (0.4 bar) for a 6 slide the plate until the LOW or HIGH mark is under the
to 30 psig (0.4 to 2 bar) output pressure range. pointer. Tighten the plate screws.
19
Type 2500
3. If it is necessary to change the switching points, do so A process level change raises or lowers the displacer,
as mentioned in step 1. moving the flapper with respect to the nozzle. If the process
level change increases nozzle pressure, the large dia
phragm moves down; this closes the exhaust end and
opens the inlet end of the relay valve (see figure 14). This
Type 2503 Controller action of the relay valve increases the output pressure to
the final control element. Since the area ratio of the large
1. Set the switching points according to the Type 2503 diaphragm to the small diaphragm is three-to-one, the
Controller portion of the prestartup checks procedures. small diaphragm action amplifies the output pressure
change. The three-way proportional valve lets the increase
in output pressure apply to the Bourdon tube outer chan
2. Slowly open the upstream and downstream manual
nel. The expansion of the Bourdon tube moves the nozzle
control valves in the pipeline. If the pipeline has a manual
away from the flapper slowing the response of the pneu
bypass valve, close the valve.
matic circuit.
3. If necessary to reposition switching points, do so by If the process level change decreases the nozzle pressure,
adjusting the RAISE LEVEL control. For example, if the dif the large diaphragm moves up. This action closes the inlet
ferential gap is set for 4-inches (102 mm) of level change, end and opens the exhaust end of the relay valve which al
this 4-inches (102 mm) can be set anywhere within the lows output pressure to exhaust. This relay valve action re
length of the displacer. Be careful to not set it so that one duces the output pressure to the final control element and
end is off the displacer. is the reverse of the previous explanation.
20
Type 2500
y SUPPLY PRESSURE
E lg g j OUTPUT PRESSURE
E B It l NOZZLE PRESSURE
| PROPORTIONAL PRESSURE
| | EXHAUST
C 021I4-E
B09S8-1
The proportional valve varies the reaction of the Bourdon the Bourdon tube outer channel, providing proportional
tube to changes in the output pressure. For additional in band control (see figure 14). The Bourdon tube moves to
formation on the proportional valve action, refer to the fol counteract the pressure changes in the nozzle, equaling
lowing proportional valve subsection. the relay diaphragm pressure differential. The relay valve
maintains a new output pressure according to the change
Proportional Valve in the process variable. •
The three-way proportional valve is adjustable to allow A wide-open proportional valve (fully counterclockwise)
some or all of the output pressure change to feed back to permits feedback of the output pressure signal change and
21
Type 2500
FISH ER
INNER BOURDON
C 0211J-E
A1WO-1
produces 100 percent proportional response. A closed (ful pressure or completely closes the relay valve for full ex
ly clockwise) proportional valve produces smaller propor haust of the output pressure, allowing no in-between throt
tional responses, because part of the output pressure tling.
change vents through the proportional valve exhaust. For a direct-acting controller, as long as the process vari
able remains above the switch point, the flapper does not
Type 2500S Controller depress the plunger of Bourdon tube valve. In this condi
This construction has the same flapper, relay, and propor tion, the Bourdon tube valve remains closed, providing full
tional valve as the Type 2500 controller. However, the loading pressure to the Bourdon tube. This loading pres
nozzle is connected (figure 14) in such a way that output sure moves the Bourdon tube away from the flapper. Also,
pressure feedback (from the movement of the Bourdon in this condition, full loading pressure is on the upper dia
tube) moves the nozzle in the opposite direction of the flap phragm of the relay. The loading pressure moves the dia
per. This action completely opens the relay valve for full phragm down, closing the exhaust end and opening the in
output pressure or completely closes the relay valve for full let end of the relay valve, allowing full output pressure.
exhaust of the output pressure, allowing no in-between
throttling. When the process level sufficiently decreases, the flapper
pushes in the plunger of the Bourdon tube valve enough to
Type 2503 Controller release the loading pressure and seal the inner Bourdon
This construction has the same flapper and sensor ar valve (see figure 15). This decrease in the loading pressure
rangement as the Type 2500 controller, but its Bourdon moves the Bourdon tube toward the flapper, producing the
tube has with a three way valve operated by a plunger (see snap action. Also, this decrease in loading pressure allows
figure 15). Note that the switch point adjustment changes relay spring pressure to move the large diaphragm up,
the position of the moveable arm and attached Bourdon closing the inlet end and opening the-exhaust end of the
tube assembly; this in turn changes the switch point in rela relay valve, allowing full exhaust of the output pressure.
tionship to the process level. The differential gap of the This control action continues until a sensor level change ^
2503 either completely opens the relay valve for full output moves the flapper away from the plunger, permitting the
22
Type 2500
Maintenance
The 2500 and 2503 Series controllers/transmitters work in
combination with 249 Series and Type 259B displacers.
Refer to figure 18 for key number locations, unless other
wise indicated.
CT WARNING
23
Type 2500
24
Type 2500
move the four cap screws (key 39, figure 16) that hold the ure 18), turn the front plate (key 54) to the side with the
controller/transmitter or heat insulator to the torque tube FLOAT arrow pointing toward the displacer, and secure the
arm. Pull the case straight out from the torque tube arm, plate with the screws.
easing it over the shaft coupling (key 36, figure 16) if one
is installed. 6. Install the controller/transmitter according to the next
section.
4. If the controller/transmitter has a heat insulator, re
move the four button head cap screws and washers (keys
40 and 53, figure 16) and remove the insulator assembly.
Installing Controller/Transmitter on
Sensor
Note
Changing Mounting Methods
If the installation is in a location that is not
readily accessible and shop calibration is
CT WARNING required, remove the torque tube arm from
the cage or vessel before installing the con
troller or transmitter to the sensor. Install
To avoid personal injury from contact with the controller/transmitter on the torque
the process fluid, lower the vessel fluid lev tube arm in the shop; then calibrate and re
el below the torque-tube arm before pro turn the controller/transmitter with the
ceeding. For closed vessels, release any torque tube arm assembly attached for
pressure that may be above the fluid. Also, installation.
be careful to avoid overloading a thin-wall
Perform step 1 only if adding a heat insula
torque tube with an overweight displacer.
tor to a unit that does not have one. Key
numbers in this step are shown in figure 16.
Refer to figure 18 for key number locations.
1. To install heat insulator, secure the shaft extension
1. Remove the controller/transmitter as described pre (key 37, figure 16) to the torque tube assembly rotary shaft
viously. with the shaft coupling (key 36, figure 16). Tighten both set
screws (key 38), with the coupling centered as shown in fig
2. A controller/transmitter is attached to the sensor in one ure 16. Then mount the insulator assembly (key 35) on the
of the mounting positions shown in figure 4. Right hand controller/transmitter case with four button head cap
mounting is with the controller/transmitter case (key 1) to screws and washers (keys 40 and 53). Tighten the screws.
the right of the displacer (FLOAT), as you look at the front
of the case, left hand mounting is with with the case to the
left of the displacer. For a 249 Series or Type 259B sensor, CAUTION
remove the torque tube arm from the sensor or vessel and
reinstall the torque tube arm in the opposite position ac In the following step, avoid bending the
cording to the appropriate instruction manual. Note that the rotary shaft of the torque tube assembly.
term FLOAT is marked on the RAISE LEVEL dial and the Bending or side loading of this shaft could
indicator plate, if one is used. cause erroneous readings. Additionally,
make sure the ball bearing assembly (key
3. Check the desired control action. If the control action 12, figure 18) is removed from the case (key
is no correct, refer to the changing action procedures to 1, figure 18) to provide clearance when
change it. Mount the Bourdon tube in one of the positions installing the case on the sensor.
shown in figure 17.
2. Remove the bearing assembly (key 12) from the case
4. The arrow on the RAISE LEVEL dial under the word (key 1).
FLOAT should point toward the displacer. If not, remove 3. Carefully slide the controller/transmitter case straight
the dial from the controller, turn it over, and install it in the in. Secure the case on the torque arm or insulator with the
correct position. four cap screws (key 39, figure 16).
25
Type 2500
DIRECT ACTING— RIGHT HAND MOUNTING REVERSE ACTING— RIGHT HAND MOUNTING
CONSTRUCTION REVERSE ACTING— LEFT HAND MOUNTING DIRECT ACTING— LEFT HAND MOUNTING
TYPE 2500
OR 2500T
(INCLUDING
C VERSIONS)
ACW54
ARB146
B08M-1
Figure 17. Bourdon Tube-Flapper Arrangem ents for Various Actions an d Mountings
4. Slide the bearing assembly (key 12) onto the shaft or 6. Connect the supply and output pressure tubing and
shaft extension of the insulator, and install the bearing as perform the calibration procedure.
sembly (key 12) into the case (key 1).
26
Type 2500
hex clamp nut (key 40) and remove the pointer assembly 2. Turn on the supply pressure and set it to 20 or 35 psig
(key 51) from the torque tube rotary shaft. (1.4 to 2.4 bar), depending on the controller/transmitter op
erating range.
2. Remove the mounting screws (key 45) and Bourdon
tube assembly (key 16). 3. By changing the process variable and adjusting the
RAISE LEVEL or ZERO ADJUSTMENT control, set the
3. Inspect the Bourdon tube. Replace it if necessary, us output pressure to 15 or 30 psig (1.0 or 2.0 bar). While mon
ing a tube with a black color code for a 3 to 15 psig or 0 to itoring the output pressure, slowly change the process until
20 psig (0.2 to 1 bar or 0 to 1.4 bar) range. Use a tube with the output pressure just changes, and record the value of
a red color code for a 6 to 30 psig or 0 to 35 psig (0.4 to 2 the process variable at the detection point.
bar or 0 to 2.4 bar) range. The range is stamped at the Bour
don tube base. 4. Change the process variable in the opposite direction
until the output pressure just changes and again record the
4. Mount the Bourdon tube on the level set arm (key 28). value of the process variable. If the difference between the
Secure it with the mounting screws, using the proper two recorded values (the deadband) is more than 0.2% of
orientation as shown in figure 17. Connect the tubing to the the maximum displacer length, the relay must be replaced
tube base, with tubing from the R connection on the relay or repaired according to the Changing Relay and disas
(key 34) going to the marked base connection. The other sembling relay sections that follow.
tubing goes to the unmarked base connection. With an in
dicator assembly, install the pointer assembly on the rotary 5. Turn off the supply pressure, remove the pipe plug, and
shaft and tighten the hex nut. install the appropriate adjustment assembly.
Note
Changing Action
The following procedure, to convert to or
Note from the pipe plug or the desired adjust
ment assembly, can be used for any type
The following procedure is necessary to re number covered in this manual.
store previous action if the mounting meth
od has been changed. Figure 18 shows key 1. Remove the tubing (key 10) from the proportional band
numbers. valve assembly.
1. Reposition the Bourdon tube (and indicator assembly, 2. Unscrew the base of the PROPORTIONAL BAND or
if used) according to steps 1 through 4 of the section en SPECIFIC GRAVITY adjustment assembly (key 36 or 90,
titled Replacing the Bourdon Tube. figure 18), or the 1/8-inch NPT pipe plug (key 73, not
shown), from the relay base (key 23, figure 18).
2. Loosen the hex nut (key 40) and remove the flapper
base (key 30) from the torque tube rotary shaft. Turn the 3. Install the pipe plug or the desired adjustment assem
flapper base over and install it on the rotary shaft, using the bly into the relay base.
proper orientation as shown in figure 17 and making sure
the flapper is centered over the nozzle or Bourdon tube 4. Replace the tubing (key 10) to the proportional band
valve. valve assembly.
27
Type 2500
2. Disconnect the tubing (key 10 or 11) from the relay. 6. Inspect the valve seats for roughness due to corrosion.
One seat is in the diaphragm assembly; the other is in the
3. Remove both mounting screws, relay, and relay gasket relay body (key 83). If necessary, replace the parts.
(keys 43, 34, and 22).
7. Inspect the diaphragms and gaskets, and replace
R e p la c e m e n t them if necessary. Also, replace the spring and inner valve
(keys 92 and 87) if they show signs of corrosion. The lower
1. Install a new gasket (key 22), the replacement relay diaphragm comes as part of an assembly; it must be
(key 34), and secure with two mounting screws (key 43). installed as an assembly.
On a controller or transmitter with an indicator assembly,
slide the base plate under the two lower screws of the relay 8. Clean all parts thoroughly before assembly.
case, align the plate so the pointer will read properly, and
A s s e m b ly
tighten the screws.
1. Place the relay spring in the relay body and, for a high
2. Connect the tubing (key 10 or 11) to the relay.
temperature relay, install a bottom gasket. Install the dia
phragm assembly, spacer ring, and top diaphragm on the
3. Test the relay deadband, according to the Relay Dead body so that all flow passage holes are in line. For a high
band Testing procedure in this section. temperature relay, also install a gasket over the top dia
phragm.
4. If the deadband is within tolerance, go to the Calibra
tion section. 2. Place the casing assembly on the top diaphragm so
that the lugs on the casing and spacer ring line up and are
also in line with the body lug.
Relay Assembly Maintenance
The alignment tool shown in figure 19 is not essential for 3. Install the machine screws (key 96) and, for standard
assembly of the relay, but its use does prevent excessive relays, the washers (key 98), but do not tighten the screws.
air consumption and deadband. If low air consumption and
minimum deadband are required, make or purchase the 4. If the optional alignment tool (figure 19) is available, in
alignment tool before disassembling the relay. sert the small end of the tool into the opening in the relay
body. If the tool does not engage in the hole of the dia
Refer to figures 20 and 21 for key number locations. phragm assembly, move the parts slightly to reposition the
diaphragm so the alignment tool does engage the hole in
the diaphragm assembly. Do not remove the alignment tool
D is a s s e m b ly
until the machine screws (key 96) are tightened.
1. Remove the relay according to the Changing Relay
5. Tighten the machine screws (key 96) evenly. Remove
procedure in this section.
the alignment tool, if one is used.
2. Remove the orifice assembly or connector (key 88), 6. Install the inner valve, spring, gasket, and cover plate
check to see if the orifice is plugged or damaged, and in (keys 87, 92, 94, and 95). Secure them with the four ma
spect the O-ring (key 90). chine screws (key 97).
3. Remove six casing screws and washers (keys 96 and 7. Install the O-ring (key 90) on the orifice assembly (key
98) and, remove the top diaphragm (key 91). For a high 88), and install the orifice assembly into the relay casing.
temperature relay, also remove the gasket (key 100, figure
21) that covers the diaphragm. 8. Install the relay according to the Changing Relay pro
cedure.
4. Remove the spacer ring (key 84), diaphragm assembly
(key 86), and relay spring (key 92) from the relay body (key 9. Install a new gasket (key 22, figure 18), the replace
83). On a high temperature relay, also remove the gasket ment relay (key 34, figure 18), and secure them with two
(key 99, figure 21) from underneath the diaphragm assem mounting screws (key 43, figure 18).
bly.
10. Connect the tubing (key 11, figure 18) to the relay.
5. Remove the four screws (key 97), spring plate (key
95), spring plate gasket (key 94), spring (key 92), and inner 11. Test the relay deadband according to procedures in
valve (key 87). this section.
28
Type 2500
12. If the deadband is within tolerance, go to the Calibra Key Description Part Number
tion section.
10 Tubing assembly,
For all 2 500 Series except Type 2503
C opper 1C 9154 000A2
S tainless steel 1N 7983 X 0012
For Type 2503 only
Parts Ordering C opper 1 H 3 0 9 3 17052
S tainless steel 1H3093 X 0012
Whenever corresponding with the sales representative 11 R elay tubing
about this equipment, use the controller/transmitter type C opper 1H2738 000A2
number and the serial number. The serial number is found Stainless steel 1N7984 X 0012
12 Ball bearing assembly, Brass, pi
on the nameplate (key 215, figure 18). When ordering re 1C8983 000A2
placement parts, also state the complete 11-character part 13 R etaining ring, pi steel (2 req’d) 1A4658 28992
number of each part required as found in the following parts 14 G auge glass (2 req’d) 0T0192 06042
list. 15 G auge glass gasket, neoprene (2 req’d) 0T0191 04082
16 Bourdon tube assembly,
Brass
Type 2 500 and 2500T
3 to 15 psig 32B1231 X012
6 to 3 0 psig 32B1231 X022
Parts List Type 2500S
0 to 20 psi 32B 1233 X012
Key Description Part Number 0 to 35 psig 32B 12 3 3 X 0 2 2
Type 2503
0 to 2 0 psig 32B1234X012
0 to 35 psig 32B 1234 X022
Controller Parts Kits S tainless steel
Type 2500 C ontroller R epair Kits Type 2 500 a nd 2500T
C ontains keys 1 2 ,1 5 , 2 1 ,2 4 , 38, and the fla p p er assem bly 3 to 15 psig 32B 12 3 2 X 0 3 2
Standard tem perature R2500 X 0032 6 to 30 psig 32B 12 3 2 X 0 4 2
High tem perature R2500 X 0H 32
18 Instruction label 19A2841 X0A 2
Type 2503 C ontroller and Relay R epair Kits 19 Triple scale guage
Standard tem perature only Brass
For the controller, 0 to 30 psig/0 to 0.2 M Pa/0 to 2 bar 11B8577 X012
kit contains keys 1 2 ,2 1 ,2 2 , 24, 38, 0 to 60 psig/0 to 0.4 M Pa/0 to 4 bar 11B8577 X022
and the flapper assem bly Stainless steel
For the relay, 0 to 30 psig/0 to 0.2 M Pa/0 to 2 bar 11B8583 X012
kit contains keys 86, 90, 91, and 94 R2503 X00022 0 to 60 psig/0 to 0 .4 M Pa/0 to 4 bar 11B8583 X022
19 Dual scale guage
Relay R epair Kits Brass
C ontains keys 22, 86, 87, 9 1 ,9 2 , 83, 94, (99 and 100 high 0 to 30 psig / 0 to 2 kg/cm 2 11B8577 X042
tem perature only) and the plug and w ire assem bly 0 to 60 psig / 0 to 4 kg/cm 2 11B8577 X052
Standard tem perature R R ELAYX0L12 S tainless steel
High tem perature RRELAYX0H 12 0 to 30 psig / 0 to 2 kg/cm 2 11B8583 X032
21* C over gasket, nitrile 1C9198 06342
Relay R eplacem ent Kit
C ontains keys 22, 43, fin d the relay a ssem bly 22* R elay gasket
Standard tem perature R R ELAYX0L22 Standard tem perature, neoprene 1C 8974 03012
High tem perature RRELAYX0H 22 High tem perature, silicon 1N 8738 04142
23 Relay base 47A0950X012
24* Relay base gasket (not show n)
Common Controller/Transmitter Parts Standard tem perature, neoprene 1C 897 30 3 0 1 2
High tem perature, silicon 1N8739 04142
(figure 18) 25 Flexure strip, stainless steel, 1C 8978 36012
C ase back 57A 0953 X 012
CM CO ^
C ase cover, alum inum 50B 9454 X012 26 Flexure strip nut, pi steel (2 req’d) 1C 8975 25082
D oor handle, pi steel 1 C 8 9 7 2 25082 27 Flexure strip base, pi steel 1C 8977 25082
D oor handle shaft (not show n), brass 1 C 8 9 8 4 14012 28 Level set arm , pi steel 1C 8976 25082
29 D rivelok pin, pi steel 1C 8 9 8 9X 0 0 12
m
S pring w asher, stainless steel 1C 8970 36032 30 Flapper base, brass, pi - 1C9261 14022
D oor hook, pi steel •, 1C8971 25082 31 Shaft clam p screw, SST
Stop nut, pi steel 1C 8959 X 0012 (2 req’d fo r C version only, 1 req’d fo r all others) 1B4514 35172
32 Flapper, stainless steel 1C 9262 38992
Drive-lock pin, (2 req’d) 1C8991 X 0022 33 A lignm ent screw , brass, pi 1 B 4 5 1 7 14022
29
"Recommended spare parts
Type 2500
T Y P IC A L C O N T R O L L E R
T Y P E 2503 C O N N E C T O R D E T A IL
O R IF IC E A S S E M B L Y
(SEE FIG U R E 21)
VIEW A
T Y P E 2503R C O N T R O L L E R
C O N S T R U C T IO N
10A894O-B
30A6885-C
30A6866-C
30A8869-C
00082-1 A S S E M B L Y O N C V E R S IO N S
30
Type 2500
31
'Recom m ended spare parts
Type 2500
22B0463-A
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, o r a n y o th e r m a tte r w ith re s p e c t to the products, nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. N oth in g co n ta in e d he re in is to b e c o n stru e d a s a w arranty o r g u a r the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of the
antee, exp ress o r im plied, re g a rd in g the pe rform ance , m erchantability, fitness products described herein.
F o r in fo rm a tio n , c o n ta c t F is h e r C o n tro ls :
Fisher Controls M arshalltow n, Iowa 50158 U SA ,Sao Paulo 05424 Brazil
C ernay 68700 France S ingapore 2158
Maintenance ................................................... 3
Cleaning the C a g e ...........................................................4
Removing the Displacer and Stem .............................4
Replacing the Displacer, Cotter Spring, Stem
End Piece, and Displacer S p u d ...............................5
Replacing the Displacer Rod/Driver Assembly . . . 6
Replacing the Torque T u b e ......................................... 6
Changing Cage Head P o sitio n ..................................... 7
Replacing the Torque Tube Arm and
Changing the Mounting ......................................... 8
Parts List 9
Figure 1. Type 249B Sensor with 2500 Series Controller
Fisher, Fisher-Rosem ount, and M anaging The Process Better are marks owned by Fisher
Controls International, Inc. or Fisher-Rosem ount Systems, Inc.
All other m arks a re the property of their respective owners.
2
Caged 249 Series
Maintenance OUTLET FLOW
WARNING
3
Caged 249 Series
Type 249L— Figure 11 head, remove the cotter spring (key 11).
Be careful not to let the displacer slip
Type 249N— Figure 12 and drop into the bottom of the cage, as
Sensor parts are subject to normal wear and must be displacer damage could result.
inspected and replaced as necessary. The frequency
3. Carefully remove the cage head and lift out the dis
of inspection and replacement depends upon the se
placer.
verity of service conditions.
4. A style 1 or 4 (screwed or flanged) cage must be
Because of the care Fisher Controls takes in meeting
disconnected at the lower connection and the liquid
all manufacturing requirements (heat treating, dimen
damper (key 29) removed. Remove the damper by
sional tolerances, materials of construction, and other
prying it out of a flanged connection or by unscrewing
product characteristics specified by Fisher Controls),
it from a screwed connection with a 1/2-inch hex (Al
use only replacement parts manufactured or furnished
len) wrench. If necessary, completely remove the style
by Fisher Controls.
4 cage from the vessel.
5. For complete drainage and cleaning of a cage with
Cleaning the Cage style 2 or 3 (screwed or flanged) connections (figure
4), remove the pipe plug (keys 17 or 26) from the bot
Process residue buildup in the bottom of the cage (key
tom of the cage. Remove the liquid damper (key 29). If
1) or at the connections may restrict flow in and out of
necessary, completely remove the cage from the ves
the cage or interfere with displacer motion. Remove
the cage to clean out process residue buildup. sel.
1. Before starting any maintenance procedure, be 6. Use appropriate cleaning techniques, tools, and
solutions. After cleaning the cage, install the liquid
sure the following safety actions have been com
damper and reconnect the cage to the vessel. Install
pleted.
the cage head and controller/transmitter. Properly cali
• Relieve process pressure in the vessel where the brate the controller/transmitter following the proce
Type 249 sensor is installed. dures given in the controller/transmitter instruction
manual.
• Drain the process liquid from the vessel.
• Shut off any electrical or pneumatic input to the Removing the Displacer and Stem
controller or transmitter attached to the Type 249 sensor The displacer (key 10) is a sealed container. If the dis
and vent any pneumatic supply pressure. Remove the placer has been penetrated by process pressure or
controller or transmitter from the torque tube arm (key 3). liquid, it may hold pressure or hazardous liquid for an
Take care not to damage the torque tube assembly (key extended period.
9) inside the torque tube arm.
Process residue buildup on the displacer and stem
• Be sure the cage is also free of process pressure (key 24) may change displacer weight or displace
and/or liquid. Use caution when loosening flange bolting ment. A bent stem or a dented or corroded displacer
(key 22) or pipe plugs (keys 17, 26, or 27). can impair performance.
If the displacer rests against the travel stop, appears
• Be sure process pressure or liquids have not to be overweight, or causes output drift or other output
penetrated the displacer (key 10). inaccuracies, it may have been penetrated by process
pressure or liquid. Such a displacer may contain pres
2. Properly support the cage head (key 2) and the sure because it was in a pressurized vessel, may con
torque tube arm. Remove the cap screws or stud bolts tain process liquid that becomes pressurized due to a
(key 21) and hex nuts (key 22) that hold the cage change in temperature, and may contain process liq
head to the cage. uid that is flammable, toxic, corrosive, or reactive.
Sudden release of pressure, contact with hazardous
liquid, fire, or explosion, which may result in personal
CAUTION injury or property damage, can occur if a displacer that
is retaining pressure or process liquid is punctured,
When removing a sensor from a cage, subjected to heat, or repaired.
the displacer may remain attached to Handle the displacer with care: •
the displacer rod and be lifted out with
the cage head when the cage head is 1. Before starting any maintenance procedure, be
removed. If separating the displacer and sure the following safety actions have been com
displacer rod before removing the cage pleted.
4
Caged 249 Series
STYLE 1: TOP STYLE 2: TOP STYLE 3: UPPER STYLE 4: UPPER
AND BOTTOM AND LOWER SIDE AND LOWER SIDE SIDE AND BOTTOM
• Relieve process pressure in the vessel where the be lifted out with the cage head (key 2) when the cage
Type 249 sensor is installed. head is removed. If separating the displacer and dis
placer rod/driver assembly (key 9) before removing the
• Drain the process liquid from the vessel. cage head, remove the cotter spring (key 11) accord
ing to the Replacing the Displacer, Cotter Spring,
• Shut off any electrical or pneumatic input to the Stem End Piece, and Displacer Spud section. Be
controller or transmitter attached to the Type 249 sensor careful not to let the displacer slip and drop into the
and vent any pneumatic supply pressure. Remove the bottom of the cage, as displacer damage could result.
controller or transmitter from the torque tube arm.
4. Carefully remove the cage head and lift out the dis
placer (key 10). If the displacer comes out with the
• Be sure the cage is also free of process pressure
cage head, be careful not to damage the displacer or
and/or liquid. Use caution when loosening flange bolting
bend the stem when setting the cage head down.
or pipe plugs.
5. Follow the procedure for replacing the displacer,
• Be sure process pressure or liquids have not displacer rod assembly, cotter spring, stem end piece,
penetrated the displacer. and displacer spud as necessary.
5
Caged 249 Series
Properly support the assembly to avoid damage to the 2. Remove the controller/transmitter and displacer
displacer, displacer stem, displacer rod/driver assem (key 10). Then, remove the hex nuts (key 20) that hold
bly, and associated parts. the torque tube arm (key 3) to the cage head (key 2).
Separate the torque tube arm from the cage head.
2. Reach the cotter spring, displacer spud, ball end of
the displacer rod/driver assembly, stem end piece, or 3. Using the proper tool, loosen and then remove the
displacer stem connector as follows: upper bearing driver bolt (key 5). Lift the displacer rod/
driver assembly from the knife edge of the driver bear
• All sensors with style 1 or 2 (screwed or ing (key 4). Separate the displacer rod/driver assembly
flanged) connections—through the top connection. from the end of the torque tube assembly (key 9).
4. If necessary, remove the bearing driver by remov
• Type 249L sensors with style 3 or 4 (screwed or ing the lower bearing driver bolt. Install a fresh bearing
flanged) connections— by removing the hex nuts (key driver and bolts.
33), flange (key 30), and ring (key 31).
5. If necessary, replace the displacer rod/driver as
sembly and install it on the knife edge of the bearing
• All other sensors with style 3 or 4 (screwed or driver. Carefully fit the keyed shaft on the bearing end
flanged) connections— by removing the top pipe plug of the displacer rod into a socket on the outside of the
(key 26). welded end of the torque tube assembly.
3. Remove the cotter spring to free the displacer or 6. If necessary, clean the cage following the proce
stem end piece from the ball end of the displacer rod/ dure in this manual. Install the cage head and control
driver assembly. Lift the displacer or stem end piece ler/transmitter. Properly calibrate the controller/trans
from the ball. mitter following the procedures given in the
controller/transmitter instruction manual.
4. Replace worn or damaged parts as necessary. Re
turn the displacer or stem end piece to the displacer
rod/driver assembly. Install the cotter spring. Replacing the Torque Tube
5. If necessary, clean the cage following the proce Corrosion or leakage through the outer end of the
dure in this manual. Install the cage head and control torque tube is evidence of deterioration in the torque
ler/transmitter. Properly calibrate the controller/trans tube assembly (key 9) or torque tube end gasket (key
mitter following the procedures given in the 14). Erratic or nonexistent rotary shaft output may oc
controller/transmitter instruction manual. cur if the socket on the inner end Of the torque tube
assembly does not engage the bearing end of the dis
placer rod assembly (key 7).
Replacing the Displacer Rod/Driver 1. After following the proper procedure to remove the
cage head and the displacer from the cage, move the
Assembly sensor assembly to a suitable maintenance area.
The ball on the displacer rod/driver assembly (key 7) Properly support the assembly to avoid damage to the
may be either too worn for a secure connection or so displacer, displacer stem, displacer rod assembly, and
corroded that the displacer does not pivot properly. associated parts.
Replace the displacer rod/driver assembly, if neces
sary. 2. Remove the controller/transmitter and displacer
(key 10). Then, remove the hex nuts (key 20) that hold
the torque tube arm (key 3) to the cage head (key 2).
Separate the torque tube arm from the cage head.
C A U T IO N
3. Remove the nuts (key 18) and retaining flange (key
6) holding the positioning plate (key 8) at the end of
If the displacer is to be disconnected the torque tube arm.
from the displacer rod/driver assembly
before being removed from the cage,
provide a suitable means of supporting C A U T IO N
the displacer to prevent it from dropping
into the cage and being damaged.1 If the displacer is still attached to the
1. After following the proper procedure to remove the displacer rod at this point, be careful
cage head and the displacer from the cage, move the not to let the torque tube assembly slip
sensor assembly to a suitable maintenance area. when using the screwdriver leverage
Properly support the assembly to avoid damage to the procedure in steps 4 and 6. Sudden
displacer, displacer stem, displacer rod assembly, and release of the displacer could cause
associated parts. damage.
6
Caged 249 Series
REMOVAL OR INSTALLATION OF POSITIONING PLATE EXPLODED VIEW OF TORQUE TUBE AND DISPLACER ROD ASSEMBLY
4, Remove the positioning plate (key 8) by freeing its 8. If necessary, clean the cage following the proce
two lugs. dure in this manual. Install the cage head and control
ler/transmitter. Properly calibrate the controller/trans
The vertical lug fits into a hole in the flange of the mitter following the procedures given in the
torque tube arm (top of figure 5, left). The horizontal controller/transmitter instruction manual.
lug (hidden behind the screwdriver at the bottom of
figure 5, left) fits into a slot in the outer tube end of the
torque tube assembly (the figure 5 exploded view Changing Cage Head Position
shows this lug to the right of the outer tube end).
The cage head (key 2) may be mounted so that the
The positioning plate may be pried away from the torque tube arm (key 3) is in any one of eight alternate
torque tube arm and outer tube end if the displacer positions around the cage as shown in figure 6. Nei
already has been disconnected from the displacer rod. ther the displacer nor the torque tube arm need be
However, if the displacer is still connected to the dis removed when head position is changed.
placer rod, place a screwdriver blade in the slots of the 1. Before starting any maintenance procedure, be
positioning plate and outer tube end as shown in figure sure the following safety actions have been com
5. Slowly turn the positioning plate to release its lug pleted.
from the torque tube arm. Then carefully turn the plate
back to allow the displacer to come to rest, and slip • Relieve process pressure in the vessel where the
the other lug of the plate from its slot in the outer tube Type 249 sensor is installed.
end.
• Drain the process liquid from the vessel.
5. Pull the torque tube assembly and tube end gasket
out of the torque tube arm. • Shut off any electrical or pneumatic input to the
controller or transmitter attached to the Type 249 sensor
6. Install a new tube end gasket and insert the torque and vent any pneumatic supply pressure. Remove the
tube assembly into the torque tube arm as shown in controller or transmitter from the torque tube arm.
figure 5. Rotate the torque tube assembly until its
socket mates with the driver member on the displacer • Be sure the cage is also free of process pressure
rod assembly and so that the outer tube flange rests and/or liquid. Use caution when loosening flange bolting
against the gasket. With a thumb on the upper portion or pipe plugs.
of the positioning plate and a screwdriver in the slots
as shown in figure 5, rotate the plate and press the lug • Be sure process pressure or liquids have not
on the plate into the hole in the torque tube arm. penetrated the displacer. .
7. Install the retaining flange and secure it with four 2. Remove the hex nuts (keys 20 or 22) from the bolt
nuts (key 18), being sure to tighten all nuts evenly. ing (key 21) and reposition the head as desired.
7
Caged 249 Series
the torque tube arm (key 3) to the cage head (key 2).
Separate the torque tube arm from the cage head.
4. Follow the proper procedure to remove the torque
tube assembly (key 9).
5. Remove the bearing bolts (key 5), displacer rod
assembly, and driver bearing.
6. Determine the new mounting orientation.
Note
8
Caged 249 Series
Parts Kits Key
10
Description
D isplacer!1) (continued)
Part Number
Type 249K
Key Description Part Number 1-3/4 X 32 Inches (4200 PSI), S30400 15A4666 X032
SENSOR PARTS KIT 2-3/4 X 14 Inches (6000 PSI), S30400 1L7548 000A2
Kit contains keys 9 ,1 1 ,1 2 ,1 3 ,1 4 Type 249L
For Type 249 2-3/4 X 14 Inches (6000 PSI), S30400 1L7548 000A2
Kit includes 1 cage gasket (key 12) fo r Type Type 249N
249 class 125 and 1 cage gasket (key 12) for 1-29/32 X 32 Inches (3400 PSI), S30400 15A4581 X042
Type 249 C lass 250 R249X000022 2-7/8 X 14 Inches (4000 PSI), S30400 1L9152 000A2
For Type 249B R 249BX00012 11* C otter S pring!1), N 04400 (M onel) (2 req’d) 1A5179 42022
12* G age G asket!1)
Type 249, G raphite-stainless steel
(U nless otherw ise noted)
10
Caged 249 Series
For Key 24 see Figure 4: Two styles of vessel/cage For 249B 1 E 7 4 8 8 35072
connections are available: screwed (S) and flanged (F). For 249C 1N3635 35072
Four connection configurations are available: For 249K (styles F3, F4 only) 1L9162 35072
• 1, top and bottom of cage For 249L (styles F 1, F2 only) 1N9591 35072
For 249L (styles F3, F4 only) 1P6885 35162
• 2, top and lower side of cage
For 249N (styles F3, F4 only) 1L9162 35072
• 3, side of cage only 25 Hex Nut<1>, B8M (2 req’d) 1A3915 35252
• 4, upper side and bottom of cage
Styles 1 , 2 ,3 ,4 refer to either screwed or flanged.
Styles S1, S2, S3, S4 refer to screwed connections.
Styles F1, F2, F3, F4 refer to flanged connections.
O s
15
Caged 249 Series
O i
T h e co n le n lso f this publication a re p resented fo r inform ational purposes only, a nd while every e ffo rt has been m ade lo ensure the ir accuracy, they are n o t to be construed as warranties o r guarantees, express or
im plied, regarding the p roducts o r services described herein o r the ir use o r applicability. We reserve the righ t to m odify o r im prove the designs o r specifications o f such p roducts a t a n y tim e without notice.
F o r in fo rm a tio n , c o n ta c t F is h e r C o n tro ls :
M arshalltow n, Iowa 50158 U SA
C ernay 68700 France
Sao Paulo 0 5424 Brazil
S ingapore 0512
to
EN#
O
CO
LJ □ Ul Z
-----------------
A DRVG. NO. 603 0051 1 |04 ]
B IL L OF M A T E R IA L - P E R SET
D E S C R IP T IO N v J - .*,> A- DWG NO. F IG
ITEM PA R T NO. QUAN.
A -4 7 1 6
I B G 4 0 3 R *! 1 VALVE BO D Y -LO W E R . PA TT.N0.2I7I RED BRASS -
A -4 7 1 0 A
•M<»
2 G L A S S PA C K IN G N U T P A T T .N 0.2I58 RED BRASS S B -6 2
2 B G 4 0 3 R -2
•
S B -6 2 B
3 B G 4 0 3 R -3 2 S T E M P A C K IN G N U T P A TT.N 0.2IS 8 RED BRASS
BRASS A -4 7 1 3 A
4 B G 4 0 3 R -4 2 S T E M P A C K IN G G LA N D
" " B
6 B G 4 0 3 R -5 2 S T E M P A C K IN G W ASHER
2 STEEL m 0
6 S G 4 9 4 - I0 G LASS P A C K IN G W AS HER
3 0 3 SST A -I6 I5 4
.r BG 403RS-3B s> VALVE STEM _
B -5 3 4 4 3
R U BB ER
8 B G 403R -B 2 G L A S S P A C K IN G 1 7 /3 2 '0 .D . X ‘J f c 'l. O . X ' M
9 B G 4 0 3 R -9 6 S T E M P A C K IN G -S U P E R -S E A L * 1 - | J * 4 OlO xtf* I A X 14 B -5 3 4 4 9
A -7 2 5 5
10 B G 4 0 3 R S -I 2 SPROCKET SINTERED IRON ASTM B 202 HA
L E V E R - 1 UPPER 8 1 LOW ER MALURON A -7 2 5 4
II B G 4 0 3 R S -2 ?
2 GUARD R O D S -L E N G T H • V A L V E C E N T E R S + 1 STE E L C -6 3 4 4
12
10 FT. C H A I N - ( 2 - 5 FT. L G T H S .IB 5 S H O O K S -P L A T E D STEEL
13
BRASS A -3 0 4 7
14 B G 4 0 3 R IS 1 C H A IN F IX T U R E
8 G 4 0 3 R - I3 2 HEX HD CAP SC R E W 5 / l6 " - l8 X 5 /8 * STEEL
15
1 SET. C H A IN H AND LES ALUMINUM A - C 2 8 2
16
IT B G 4 0 3 R -1 4 2 SH AK EPR O O F LO C K W A S H E R 5 /1 6 * STEEL
UPPER FITTING
LOWER FITTING
M O DEL
4 0 4 RS
Figure 5
Figure Max.
C o n n e c tio n P r e n u re
No.
Quadruple j Quadruple
V»" M a le P ip e Thread Thread U Thread
H " Pipe Drain in PipeDrain
403R S V M a le Pipe Thread Lower Valve Only Lower Valve Only
Figure 7
ASTM B61 DUCTILE
IRON TYPE 316
BRONZE
ADJUSTABLE STAINLESS
BODY
LEVER STEEL BODY
CHAIN OPERATED M O DELS
TYPE 303 FOR PRESSURES TO 1500 PSI
STAINLESS STEEL
CHAIN HOOKS 4 DISCHARGE
PULL HANDLES NOZZLE CHAIN HOOKS &
(NOT SHOWN), PULL HANDLES
CHAIN NOT (NOT SHOWN),
INCLUDED CHAIN NOT
INCLUDED
Figure 5
^V Figure 2 MODEL GC302
MODELS GC450, GC45T
Under the most severe
boiler system conditions,
Clark-Reliance Gage Clark-Reliance Gage Cock
Cock Models GC450 and Model GC302 dependably resists the
GC451 feature a stainless damaging cutting action of steam and
steel stem and seat component to water. Reliability and long service fife CHAIN/WEIGHT OPERATED M ODELS
assure positive seating and long service are the results of quality materials, FOR PRESSURES TO 250 PSI
life. Integral stem discs are precision- precision manufacturing and 150%
machined to glass smooth finishes hydrostatic testing of each unit.
•Available In Vz” NPT And 3A " NPT ■ Available In 3/4" NPT Model Only
Models •Pull Left Hand Chain To Open Rioht
•Pull Left Hand Chain To Open Right Hand To Close
Hand Chain To Close •Integral “Stop”Prevents Dead-Center
•Multiple-Thread Stem Design Provides Vertical Lever Position
Fast Response •Stainless Steel Seat Is Precision-
•Integral ‘'Slop" Prevents Dead-Center Machined In An Exclusive Clark-
Vertical Lever Position Reliance Process
•Discharge Nozzle Directs Steam/ • Seat Is Sealed Tight In The Shank With
Water Away From Operator Va Pipe Thread - Easily Renewable
•Multiple Thread Stem Opens/Closes
18-Position Lever In A Turn And Can Not Unscrew Under
Pressure
h a n d w h e e l operated m o d els
•Discharge Nozzle Directs Steam/ FOR PRESSURES TO 150 PSI AT
Water Away From Operator FLOOR LEVEL LOCATIONS
Adjustable Lever
l e v e r p o s it io n Figure 6
IS EASILY CHANGED TO ALLOW
INTERMEDIATE ADJUSTMENTS
Eighteen positive, non-slip lever "STOP"
PREVENTS DEAD-CENTER
positions offer a correct lever angle VERTICAL POSITION
regardless of the stem’s positron when
turned tight. Geared sprockets fit onto The multi-slotted operating lever allows
flat-sided stem ends. Lever gears nest a wide choice of open/closed positions.
securely into sprocket gears. Stem nut Each lever position is held in a non-slip
secures the lever. design of nesting sprocket and lever
gears, secured by a stem nut.
CATALOG 500
SECTION AB4.2C
Figure 11
Clark* R e lia n c e
representative
NOTE: Clark-Reliance shall not be liable for dam ages ol any kind resulting in part Irom failure lo install its products in accordance with all applicable codes and/or state and local regulations, improper application and/or maintenance.
P r in t e d
% C la rk R e lia n c e 1991
BILL of MATERIAL
K
):
.. DWG. NO.
ITEM PART NO OUAN DESCRIPTION
1 G C 45I-I 1 BOOK. 3 /4 “ NAVY "M" BRONZE SB -61 B -7 8 3 7 -3
2 G C 4 5 0 -5 1 CONE VALVE. TYPE 4 2 0 STAINLESS STL. STNLS.STL
3 G C 4 5 0 -3 1 STEM. 3/4" DIA. BRONZE ROD BRONZE "
II
4 G C 4 5 0 -2 l PIN. 1/8*DIA. PHOSPHOR BRONZE ROD BRONZE
_ 5 _ BG403f?S-( j SPROCKET. IRON-BRONZE SAE 2 8 SPEC. IRON-BRZE, A -7 2 5 5 -1
6 G C 450 -6 1 LEVER. MALL. IRON A-8010
7 SG 454-22 1 ‘FLEXLOC' STOP 8 LOCK NUT. S46"-I8 STEEL
8 2 ‘S“ HOOK, PLATED STEEL
9 GC300-11 ( NOZZLE, 7/16*A.E HEX. BRASS BRASS A - 3159-1
10 G C 4 5 0 -4 SEAT, 9/16” DIA."R* MONEL ROD MONEL B -7 8 3 7 -3
SB-61 H •
II G C450-I BODY. 1/2" BRONZE
NO. G C 4 5 0 a GC45I
GAGE COCK ASSEMBLY
sa m -F U L L I 0 M t.lg -3 Q .5 4 I
Muww t . D.R.E.
TKACH) tr.
CHECKED T - JT'wt'r ho . B-7 9 0 0 -1
CATALOG 500
SECTION AB7.1A Clark* R eliance
PRISMATIC WATER GAGES
SHARP, HIGHLY VISIBLE, ACCURATE WATER LEVEL READINGS
WATER APPEARS BLACK in black (Figure 3). BOILER WATER - PRESSURE (PSI) F|gura 8
CATALOG 500
SECTION AB7.2A
F ig u r e 10
V e rtic a l P ris m a tic
C e n te rs W ith V e rtic a l Over*AII
N u m be r W ater Body
R e lia n c e
V e rtica l P ris m a tic V is ib ility L e n g th
C e n te rs W ith V e rtic a l O ver*A lt V a lv e s
R eliance
N u m be r W ater Body A “Ciype “S”iype C B
V is ib ility L e n g th
A “Ciype “ S"TVpe C B 15 C6 56 7% 10%
16 C7 57 8% 11% NOTE: When installing a Prismatic
14 C4 54 6% 7% 17 C8 58 10% 13 Gage to replace an existing tubular
16 C5 55 7% 9 C9 59 10% 13%
9% 10%
18 glass gage, a reduction in gage visibility
17 C6 56 19 C9 S9 10% 13%
18 C7 57 10% 11% can be avoided by installing an offset
19 C7 57 10% 11% 20 C44 S44 12% 16 assembly. The offset assembly accepts
191/z C8 58 11% 13 21 C44 S44 12% 16 a Prismatic Gage long enough to provide
20 C9 59 12% 13% 22 C55 S55 14% 18% the necessary visibility, using valves
21 C9 S9 12% 13% 23 C55 S55 14% 18%
24 C66 S66 17 20% rotated 90°. W he n o rd e rin g , p le a s e
22 C9 S9 12% 13%
25 C66 S66 17 20% s p e c ify g a g e v a lv e c e n te rs a n d C lark-
23 C44 S44 14% 16 26 C77 S77 18% 23 R e lia n c e W a te r C o lu m n a n d Valve p a r t
24 C44 S44 14% 16 27 C77 S77 18% 23 n u m b e rs .
25 C55 S55 17% 18% 28 C77 S77 18% 23
26 C55 S55 17% 18% S88 21% 26% 1"
29 C88 A-Valve C e nte rs
27 C66 S66 19% 20% 30 C99 S99 23 27%
28 C66 S66 19% 20% c P ris m a tic F la t G lass
29 C66 S66 19% 20% G age
30 C77 S77
S77
21%
21%
23
23
NOTES ON SPECIFYING No. V ls ib . M in. Max. M in. Max.
31 C77 13%
32 C77 S77 21% 23 CLARK-RELIANCE PRISMATIC 4 6% 9% 13% 9%
14%
25 26% 5 7% 10% 14% 10%
33
34
C88
C99
S88
S99 26% 27% WATER GAGES 6 9% 11% 15% 12% 16%
30% C444 S444 23 24% • When specifying Prismatic Gages, 7 10% 12% 16% 13% 17%
335/a C555 S555 26% 27% refer to the Vertical Valve Center
37% C666 S666 30% 31% dimension “A" in the tables provided. 8 11% 14% 18% 14% 18%
40% C777 S777 33% 34% Locate the “A” dimension that corres 12% 15% 19% 15% 19%
9
45% C888 S888 38% 39%
C999 S999 40% 41% ponds to your own gage valve centers.
47%
38% C4444 S4444 31% 32% • The over-all length of the Prismatic GAGE
Gage, including nipples, is equal to a
42%
47%
C5555
C6666
S5555
S6666
35%
40%
36%
41% Tubular Glass gage length.
ILLUMINATION
52% C7777 S7777 45 46% Gage Illuminators are a
51% 52%
• A change to Prismatic Gages reduces
57% C8888 S8888 helpful option. See our
61% C9999 S9999 54% 55% the length of visible water range 3" to
6" depending upon gage and valve Catalog Section AB8.1 for
combinations. details on Clark-Reliance
Illumination equipment. For
• Nipples are 3A " diameter. Minimum any assistance in specifying,
length of top nipple is 1 Minimum contact your nearest Clark-
length of bottom nipple is 1%" when Reliance representative.
Clark-Reliance bronze valves are used. F ig u r e 1 4
Clark* R e lia n c e
representative
NOTE: Clark-Reliance shall not be liable for damages o f any kind resulting in part fro m failure to install its products in accordance w ith all applicable codes and/or state and local regulations, improper application and/or maintenance.
Printed
t C la r k - R e lia n c e , 1991
n ib b l e s scbew eo m b o o t
WITH 3S0* NINE TMNEAO.
* f* W f TAB
BACK
CONNECTION
I CENTERS
F
TANNINS
ONLY IF
SNECIFIEO
BILL OF MATERIAL
ITEM PART NO NAME OF PART M ATERIAL PIECES
A P G * “ 1 BODY CAST IRON A 2 7 8 1
B F*G* — 7 GASKET I / 3 Z ' THICK ASBESTOS 2
C P G 4 - 3 T / I6 * - I4 SO. HO. BOLTS STEEL
0 PG* - 2 COVER P L A T E DUCTILE ir o n 1
c M 4 0 - 6 CLAMPS PATT. NO.4 8 9 2 OUCTILE IRON
MFD. IN STANDARD SIZES TO COMPLETE PART NO. ADD NUMERAL S IZ E OF INSERT ORDERED FIG. 2
NET
NO. A 8 C 0 E F DOLTS WSHTS SIZES AS USED WITH RELIANCE WATER GAGE VALVES MFD. IN STANDARD SIZES
C4 7 7 /8 8 3 /4 6 1/2 8 I I LBS TILTVIEW NET
C5 9 7 7 /8 7 3 /4 10 12 ■ oe k Be ae 0 NO. A B C D E F BOLTS WGHTS
t <0
VERTICAL
to N
CENTERS
PRISMATIC
BOTTOM
CENTERS
VERTICAL
BOTTOM
ce 12
N IPPLE
N IPP LE
101 /4 9 1/8 9 14"
NIPPLE
u. h 6 22
NIPPLE
O O C44 16 14 7 /8 14 5 /8 I
88 <0 « 0 < ***
NO. OF
- 0-
- E-
TOP
GAGE
TOP
Diamond Power
Babcock & Wilcox*
a McDermott company
4 /8 8 IM 3 1 2 4
This manual has been prepared for use by competent and knowledgeable
personnel responsible for the operation and maintenance of the equipment.
It is imperative that such personnel thoroughly familiarize themselves with
the entire manual before attempting to install, operate, or maintain the
equipment.
It is important to note that this manual contains various warning and caution
notes which should be carefully read in order to minimize the risk of per
sonal injury or the possibility that improper service methods will be follow
ed which may damage the blower or render it unsafe. In this manual, "Warn
ing" constitutes a possible personal injury situation and "Caution” consti
tutes possible blower damage which may render it unsafe. It is also impor
tant to understand that these warnings and cautions are not exhaustive.
T H IS IN S T R U C T IO N M A N U A L H A S B E E N F U R N IS H E D FO R U S E B Y
Y O U R O W N O R G A N IZ A T IO N O N L Y A N D FO R P U R P O S E S C O N S IS
T E N T W IT H T H E T R A N S A C T IO N B E T W E E N Y O U R O R G A N IZ A T IO N
A N D D IA M O N D P O W E R . N O C O P IE S O F O R D A T A FR O M T H I S
M A N U A L S H A L L B E F U R N IS H E D T O A N Y T H IR D P A R TY W I T H O U T
T H E W R IT T E N A G R E E M E N T O F D IA M O N D P O W E R , LA N C A STER .
O H IO . U . S . A .
T H IS IN S T R U C T IO N MANUAL M AY D E S C R IB E V A R IA B L E FEA T
URES N O T A P P L IC A B L E T O YOUR S P E C IF IC U N IT : HOW EVER,
TH E P A R TS I D E N T IF IC A T IO N FO R M S A T T A C H E D T O TH E R EAR
O F T H IS M A N U A L A R E C U S T O M IZ E D FO R E A C H C O N T R A C T .
3 ,8 1 9 ,8 8 0 3 ,5 8 5 ,6 7 3 4 ,2 1 8 ,0 1 6 4 ,5 6 5 ,3 2 4 4 ,5 6 7 ,6 2 2
4 ,1 6 5 ,5 5 2 3 ,6 6 4 ,3 1 0 4 ,3 5 1 ,0 8 2 3 ,8 2 7 ,1 0 2 4 ,5 0 3 ,8 1 1
3 ,9 0 1 ,0 8 1 4 ,3 5 9 ,8 0 0 4 ,2 0 9 ,0 2 8 3 ,8 2 3 ,2 7 9
4 ,1 7 7 ,5 3 9 3 ,6 0 4 ,0 5 0 4 ,4 9 2 ,1 8 7 4 ,4 2 2 ,8 8 2
4 ,3 7 5 ,7 1 0 R E -3 2 ,5 17 4 ,2 2 9 ,8 5 4 4 ,3 6 0 ,9 4 5
® M A R C A R E G I S T R A D A IN V A R I O U S C O U N T R I E S
CONTENTS
1. Lubrication .......................................................................................................... 17
2. Poppet Valve ...................................................................................................... 17
3. Valve Stem Packing ............................................................................................ 17
4. Swivel Tube Packing .......................................................................................... 19
5. Straightening of Elements ................................................................................ 20
6. Welding of Elements and Bearings ................................................................. 21
ILLUSTRATIONS
F ig u r e 1 M o d e i G 9 B S o o tb lo w e r , o v e r a ll v ie w ( w it h c o n tr o l b o x ) ......................................... 1
F ig u r e 1 M o d e l G 9 B S o o t b l o w e r , o v e r a l l v i e w ( w i t h N E M A 4 L i m i t S w it c h ) ....................... 2
F ig u r e 1 M o d e l G 9 B S o o tb lo w e r , o v e r a ll v ie w (H a z a r d o u s D u ty ) ...................................... 3
F ig u r e 2 M e a s u r e m e n t f o r S w iv e l T u b e C u ttin g ...................................................................... 7
IM 3124 1 Apr., 88
E le ctric
M otor
S w ive l
Tube
34N17
Sw ivel
Tube
G ooseneck
34 P -3
' The drive unit supplies motivation for the INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
blowing rotation. The control regulates
the number of blowing revolutions and 1. Location of Blowers
signals the control panel upon completion
of the blower cycle. A pre-cut cam located Determine the proper location of the
at the rear of the drive gear actuates the sootblowers on the boiler as indicated on
trigger and opens the blowing medium the Diamond® installation drawings or
valve for the desired blowing arc dictated boiler manufacturer's standards drawing
by the particular cleaning requirements. provided with each order. Each blow er
head and e le m e n t is id e n tifie d w ith
The blowing medium valve is an integral markings similar to those specified on
part of the blow er head and has an these drawings.
adjustable pressure control feature which
reduces the supply header pressure to the 2. Element Bearings
desired blow ing pressure as it passes
through the b lo w er head and m u lti- The blowing element is supported from
nozzled element. the boiler tubes by bearings attached to
the tubes. These bearings are supplied in
The multi-nozzled element is so positioned several different materials depending on
with respect to the boiler tubes that each the gas tem perature of each location.
nozzle is directed down a specific tube lane Check the installation draw ing fo r the
as the elem ent is rotated through its exact positioning of the bearings. Where
blowing cycle. The elements are furnished installations do not specify b e a rin g
in several different materials depending location, fo llo w th e general rule of
on boiler temperature and locations. The maintaining maximum spacing of 18", 21",
blower heads are furnished in several and 48" for Dialoy® , calorized steel, and
different materials depending on pressure- plain steel elements, respectively. Care
temperature applications. should be taken to properly align the
bearings to ensure adequate support for
In d iv id u a l c o m p o n e n ts and parts the elem en t. The d istan ce b e tw e e n
identification of the sootblower for each bearings must be held to prevent element
contract are illustrated on the forms warpage.
attached to the rear of these instructions.
Two types of bearings are commonly used;
2. Non-Rotating Sootblower one type is secured to the boiler tube with
a bolted clamp and the other is welded
The Model G9B Non-Rotating Sootblower directly to the tube. W hen the clamped
is applied to installations requiring fixed bearing is used, it should be hammered
position elements such as duct blowers and lightly after installation and retightened to
induced draft fan cleaners, or any other ensure contact w ith th e tu b e . It is
IM 3124 5
A p r., '8 8
1/2", a flexible element connection proper position w ith respect to th e
must be used in conjunction with the boiler tubes.
floating stuffing box.
The large coiled spring between the
The b lo w e r e le m e n t is cut and blo w er bracket and flo a te r body
threaded per order, but the swivel maintains the floater body in contact
tube is normally supplied unthreaded with the wallbox flange.
in a le n g th e x c e e d in g th e
requirements. Refer to paragraph 5 of NOTE: The floater body must always
this section for the swivel tube cutting be mounted in a vertical p osition
procedure. regardless of the blower position.
The distance stud located between the 5. Element and Swivel Tube
wallbox flange and blow er bracket
provides the fin a l adjustm ent for The element is positioned in the support
maintaining the element nozzles in bearings with the centerline of each nozzle
proper position w ith respect to the usually extended 1/2" past the O.D. of the
boiler tubes. boiler tube in each blow ing lane. The
installation drawing illustrates the exact
The floating housing is fastened to the positioning of each element.
wallbox with three spring-loaded studs
to ensure close contact at all times; the *CAUTION: All settings should be made
housing is slotted to permit vertical for alignment in the hot position.
m ovem ent. Packing b etw een the
housing and s w iv e l tu b e helps Except for blowers utilizing the flexible
maintain a seal against escaping boiler element mounting arrangement, package
gases. boilers or economizers and oil heaters, the
element is supplied tw o inches longer than
NOTE: The floating stuffing box must required. This is done to a llo w fo r
always be m ounted in a vertical variations in the mounting flange to tube
position regardless of the blow er dimensions.
position!
The element must be cut to length and
d. Floater Type threaded to suit the actual installation.
Prior to cutting any element, check the
The floater mounting, as illustrated on dimension from the wallbox flange to the
parts id e n tific a tio n form 3459, is position of the first jet as specified on the
u tiliz e d on n e g a tiv e pressure job installation drawing. If this dimension
in s ta lla tio n s w h e re th e re la tiv e is found to be correct, the element may be
movement between the boiler tubes cut to the specified dimension. If th e
and boiler wall does not exceed 1/2". dimension is incorrect, the cut point must
be adjusted accordingly. Figure 2 illustrates
The b lo w e r e le m e n t is cut and the dimensions required.
threaded per order, but the swivel
tube is normally supplied unthreaded NOTE: This final element length allows for
in a le n g th e x c e e d in g th e a nominal ± 5/8" linear adjustment.
requirements. Refer to paragraph 5 of
this section for the swivel tube cutting After cutting the element to length, install
procedure. it in the bearings with the threaded end
exposed. Bring the G9B head into position
The distance stud located between the and thread the element into the coupling,
wallbox flange and blow er bracket tighten, and tack weld in place. Check jet
provides the fin a l adjustm ent for position and adjust as necessary.
maintaining the element nozzles in
♦ See in s id e o f fr o n t c o ve r.
ITHREAD
ENGAGEMENT A ' /
:lE^ entC / x £ / /
NORMALLY ;
BLOWER
M -1 9 0 1 -P
NOTE: There is an arrow cast onto the side less than th e size s p e c ifie d on th e
of the large drive gear. This arrow should installation drawing. All steam piping must
be in alignment with the element nozzles have a pitch of at least 1/2 inch per foot
as it is the only visible indicator of the toward the discharge end of the drain line.
rotary nozzle position after the blower is
installed. All sootblower lines are to be blown clear
of all foreign matter before connecting to
6. Blower Assembly and operating units. To do this, remove the
drain valve and disconnect the blowers at
W ith the blower and element connected, the head flanges. Separate the flanges at
push the assembly into place and secure it the blower cleaning medium supply line
a t the w allbox. M ake the final linear and insert a sheet metal deflector between
elem ent adjustm ent by means o f the the flanges during the "blow ing out"
wallbox distance studs. process. This is to ensure that dirt, scale, or
welding beads from the piping system do
A companion flange is furnished with the not enter the blowers.
blower for attachment to the steam supply
line. The flange should be removed before Piping must be designed to prevent undue
securing the supply line to the blower. strain on the sootblower head.
IM 3124
A p r., '8 8
used on small package boilers or oil a. Refer to in s ta lla tio n d ra w in g fo r
heaters. recommended blowing arc.
The drain line relieves the condensate b. Refer to Figure 3 to determ ine the
w hich w o u ld o th e rw is e be tra p p e d required cam length to obtain the
between the valve seat and the companion recommended blowing arc and cut the
fla n g e . This drain ag e elim inates the cam.
tem perature differential created by the
presence of the condensate, maintaining a c. Rotate the drive gear until the nozzles
more uniform blowing medium valve body (indicated by the arrow cast on the
temperature, and preventing condensate drive gear) are in the position required
buildup in the valve which can contribute to begin blowing.
to corrosion and increased condensate
carryover at the start of blowing. The drain d. Attach the cam to the drive gear with
line enters the companion flange via a the leading edge against the nose of
socket weld connection. The drain line the trigger.
should be covered by insulation to avoid
hazard to personnel. Refer to installation NOTE: Be sure to use lock washers and
drawing for drain line configuration. tighten the nuts securely. Use at least
three bolts. '
9. Scavenging Air
e. Rotate the blower and check blowing
Scavenging air is a means of keeping out or arc.
scavenging the furnace gases from the
blower when it is not operating. For this The blowing coverage is greater than the
purpose, all blowers have a check valve or degree of cam arc because of the length of
whistle valve located on the gooseneck the trigger face and the spread of th e
casting in the area of the poppet valve. nozzle je t. The m axim um co ve ra g e
possible with the standard cam is 335°. The
On n e g a tiv e pressure in s ta lla tio n s , m inim um c o v e ra g e p o s sib le is
atmospheric pressure provides a sufficient approximately 90°. The 90° coverage is
flow of room air through the check valve accomplished by om itting the cam and
and b lo w e r, b u t on plus pressure substituting a short length of 1/8 inch pipe
installations, it is necessary to connect a fastened to the drive gear by a bolt or
forced draft line to the check valve to some similar arrangement to get minimum
overcome furnace pressure. In either case, contact with the trigger.
the check valve action prevents the escape
of the blowing medium from the blower For short blowing arcs requiring cut cams
into the room or into the forced draft line less than eight inches long, it is advisable
while the blower is operating. to cut away only the trig g e r bearin g
portion of the cam. This w ill leave a
10. Cam Cutting sufficient flange length to properly anchor
the cam to the gear.
Because the cam depresses the trigger
w hich in tu rn actuates the b lo w in g Each standard blow ing s o o tb lo w e r is
medium valve, the degree of arc to which equipped with a pin located in the side of
the cam is cut regulates the length of the the large drive gear. This pin is intended to
nozzle blowing arc. Likewise, the position pass under the lug on the trigger just after
of the cam relative to the nozzle opening the trigger rides off the cam. The purpose
governs the "o'clock" position of the start of this pin is to pull up on the trigger and
and finish of the blowing arc. close the valve in the event th e valve
should e v e r s tick o p e n d u e to
The cam cutting procedure is as follows: overtightened valve stem packing, etc. A
series of holes around the rim of the drive
*See in s id e o f fr o n t cover.
Before operating any sootblower, the d. Take vacuum operated safety fuel
following precautions should be observed. control out of service (when provided).
On oil or pulverized fuel fired boilers, e. Ensure that the drain valve is fully
sootblowers should be operated only while open, then slowly open the steam
the burners are in service at a rate of control valve.
combustion sufficiently high to ensure a
low oxygen content in the flue gases and f. Allow several minutes for the header
to prevent the fires being blown out. It is and branch lines to warm up.
best to have boilers operating between
half and full load when operating the g. When the steam leaving the drain
sootblowers. Operation at low load, with valve is absolutely dry, close the drain
its resulting colder furnace, may result in valve.
some unburned combustibles escaping
from the furnace and depositing on tubes h. Operate each sootblower one to three
or collecting in pockets. Agitation of these re v o lu tio n s e v e ry e ig h t hours
combustibles during sootblowinq at low providing the burners are in operation.
load may result in an explosion. It is ,
therefore, important to have all of the i. Rotate each sootblower at the rate of
areas of the gas passes thoroughly swept 20 seconds per revolution.
w ith flu e gas, th u s p u rg in g any
combustible gas from pockets w here it j. Keep sootblower rotating when steam
may collect. is issuing from nozzles.
L Keep sootblower rotating when steam (4) Before operating the blowers on
is issuing from nozzles. negative pressure installations,
th e furnace d ra ft should be
[. Refer to in s ta lla tio n draw ing for increased enough to prevent a
recommended blowing pressure. positive pressure in the furnace
when the units are blowing.
k. After all blowers have operated, close
the steam control valve and open the (5) O p e ra te th e b lo w e rs in
drain valve. Leave the drain valve open alphabetical or numerical order.
until th e next o p e ra tio n o f th e
blowers. (6) After all blowers have operated,
close the steam control valve and
4. Blower Operation open the drain valve. Leave the
drain valve open until the next
a. Panel Operated Blowers operation of the blowers.
TROUBLESHOOTING
a. No power to starter
c. If o p e ra te d m a n u a lly , s ta rt
button may fail to make contact
7. F le xib le e le m e n t c o n n e c tio n
assembly (where used) frozen, does
not flex w ith b o ile r expansion,
transmits strain to head
c. E lem e n t u n s c re w e d fro m
coupling (set screws not tight)
NOTE: The Lubricant Chart referred to a. Remove the 3/8 cap screw securing the
below is located in the Parts Identification motor drive to the support bracket and
section. remove drive unit.
‘ CAUTION: The tapped holes in these valve bodies are ISO metric parallel pipe
threads. When properly installed, the 1-1/2" hex heads of the fittings w ill seat
against a gasket and the gasket against the valve body. In no case should an
N.P.T. or other tapered thread fitting be inserted in these valves nor should
these 1-1/2" hex head fittings be inserted into a tapered pipe thread. The 2"
diameter boss will be an unpainted machined surface oh valves with the ISO
metric parallel pipe thread.
*See in s id e o f fr o n t cover.
SPRING
R ETAINER
S P R IN G
P A C K IN G
NUT
A A -887
F ig u r e 6 V a l v e S p r i n g R e m o v a l
(2) W i t h th e s p e c ia l t o o l s h o w n
(307025-1027), depress th e valve *CAUT!O N: Tighten d o w n th e packing
spring enough to p erm it removal n u t enough th a t th e spring re ta in e r is
o f th e valve stem yoke. not forced d o w n a g a in s t th e n u t by
the trig g e r w h en opening th e valve.
(3) R em o ve th e y o k e and re le a s e
spring tension. (8) O perate th e b lo w e r and tig h te n
th e packing n ut only e n o u g h to
(4) L ift o f f th e spring re ta in e r and prevent leakage. O v e rtig h te n in g
spring and rem o ve th e packing w ill bind stem and m a k e v a lv e
nut. closing difficu lt.
*Se e in s id e o f fr o n t cover.
IM 3124 20 A p r.,'88
6. Welding of Elements and Bearings with respect to their center axes. Nozzles
must also be held in correct alignment, and
If it becomes necessary to weld broken their original center spacing held as close
Dialoy® or Calorized elements, the electric as possible.
arc process must be used. A special flux
coated rod supplied by th e Diamond On Calorized elements, the calorizing
Power Specialty Company should be used m aterial must be rem oved from th e
for this process. When joining elements by surface before w e ld in g . This is most
electric arc welding, it is necessary to grind important as the calorized material will
a bevel surface of the prescribed degree show up as slag inclusions in the completed
shown on Figure 7 to permit a functional weld if the excess material is not removed.
butt welding process. Welds should be
fused to the bottom of the joint, and the The recommended welding procedure is as
beads built up to a weld thickness of follows:
a p p ro xim a te ly 1-1/4 tim es pipe w all
thickness. The ends of the joint should be a. Elements
spaced approximately 1/16" apart before
beginning the joining tacks. The beads (1) Dialoy® - D ia lo v *; D ia lo v * -
should n o t be run a ro u n d th e Calorized: Dialov®-Plain Steel
c irc u m fe re n c e o f th e p ip e in one
continuous pass, rather 3 to 4 passes (a) Use 1/8" d iam eter coated
should be used beginning opposite from Inco-Weld A Electrode (DPSC
one another on the circumference of the Rod #6).
pipe and joined at the completion. Refer to
Figure 7. (b) Use D.C. Reverse Polarity - 75
to 100 amps.
It is im portant that the sections being
welded together be in correct alignment
b. Bearings
B Y :M . G L O D O W S K I
D A T E :11-21-1994
DATE :
REV. NO. : 0
********************************************************************************
SIZE F I G NO. ORIFICE POP @ CLOSE @ RELIEV. C-B LOCAT.
AREA PSIG PSIG LBS/HR P/N
{NOTE} - CLEAVER BROOKS DIV AND THE MANUFACTURERS RECOMMEND THAT SAFETY
V A L V E P O P P I N G P O I N T B E 25 P S I O R 1 0 % A B O V E T H E O P P R E S S , W H I C H E V E R
" IS G R E A T E R . SAFETY VALVE MANUFACTURERS WILL NOT GUARANTEE TIGHT
iJ S H U T - O F F W H E N V A L V E SETTINGS ARE BELOW T H E S E LIMITS.
mKUNKLE Valve Division
MODEL
252
SERIES
IRON SAFETY
VALVES
FOR AIR, GAS,
o ST EA M SERVICE
^ KEYSTONE
Anderson, Greenwood & Co.
A Subsidiary of Keystone International, Inc,
mKUNKLE \felve Division
IRON SAFETY VALVES FOR
STEAM, AIR. NON-HAZARDOUS GAS SERVICE
P R E S S U R E L IM IT S
250 PS IG -406°F
MODEL
A PP LICA T IO N S
252 * S te a m B o ile rs a n d G e n e ra to rs .
FEATURES
H e a vy d u ty c o n s tru c tio n o f h ig h q u a lity c a s t iro n w ith b ro n z e o r s ta in le s s s te e l
s e m i-n o z z le trim . B o lte d b o n n e t d e s ig n fo r e a s y m a in te n a n c e . S e a ts la p p e d to
o p tic a l fla tn e s s . D u a l c o n tro l rin g s o ffe r e a s y a d ju s ta b ility f o r p re c is io n o p e n in g
w it h m in im u m p re o p e n o r s im m e r a n d e x a c t b lo w -d o w n c o n tro l. H e a vy d u ty lift
le v e r a sse m b ly. E ve ry v a lve 100% te s te d /in s p e c te d f o r p re s s u re s e ttin g , b lo w -d o w n
a n d le a k a g e . A ll a d ju s tm e n ts a re f a c t o r y s e a le d to p re v e n t ta m p e rin g o r d is
a s s e m b ly
M O D E L N U M B E R /O R D E R G UIDE
MODEL NO.
1 |i
3
4 5 6 7 8 9 110 11 12 13 14
15
POSITION
EXAMPLE
2 15 2 F L K 2 2 — | A S 0 0 2 0
SET PRESSURE
R ~ 5~ l4 M O D E L 252, 253
5 P SIG (0005) thru 2 50 P SIG (0250)
M O D E L 254
15 P SIG (0015)
M O D E L 259
10' HG (Inches of Mercury) (0010) thru
2 2 " HG (0022) Vacuum
CONNECTION TYPE
ORIFICE
J N
K P
L Q ________________________ VALVE SERVICE
M O DELS M R A-Steam A S M E S ec. I
(M odels 2 52 , 2 53 Only)
252-253 INLET SIZE________________________________________ G-Steam A S M E S ec. IV
(M odel 2 54 (15 P S IG ) Only)
254 G — VA" K-Air A S M E Sec. VIII
H — 2' M — 4 ”
(M odels 2 52 , 2 53 Only)
J — 2Vz” P — 6" L-Steam A S M E Sec. V III
K — 3” (M odels 252, 2 53 Only)
VARIATION (01 thru 9 9 )__________________ DESIGN REVISION Q-Vacuum (M odel 259 Only)
IM P O R T A N T : K unkle Valve D ivision is not liable for an y da m a g e resulting from m isu se or m isapplication of its p ro d u cts (se e warranty).
ASME Standard — N.B. Certified
D IM EN SIO N S/SP EC IF IC A T IO N S
APPROX.
W T.
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2 5 *F K H 2 "-F L G . K 3"-F.P.T. 19% 4 4% 51
2 5 *F K J 2!4”-FL G . K 3"-F.P.T. 19% 4 4% 54
2 5 *F K K 3 ”-FL G . K 3"-FP.T. 19 % 4 4% 58
2 5 *A L J 2 1/t"-F.P.T. L 4"-F.P.T. 22 4% 5% 70
2 5 *F L J 2 1/ 2"-F L G . L 4"-RP.T. 22 4% 514 76
2 5 *F L K 3 "-F L G . L 4"-FP.T. 22 4% 5% 79
2 5 *F L M 4 "-F L G . L 4"-F.P.T. 22 4% 514 81
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© In le t F la n g e s a re A N S I B 16.1-250#.
© O u tle t F la n g e s a re A N S I B16.1-125#.
P A R T S A N D M A T ER IA L S/ M O D E L 252
NO. PART N A M E M A T E R IA L NO. PART N A M E M A T E R IA L
2 S e m i- N o z z le B ro n ze 16 S t e p - S p r in g S te e l Pltd.
3 W a r n R in g B ro n ze 17 S c r e w - C o m p r e s s io n B ra ss
4 W a r n R in g P in / G u id e P in B ra ss 18 L o c k N u t (Com p. S c r e w ) S te e l Pltd.
6 D is c H o ld e r B ro n ze 19 Lifting D is c S te e l
7 C o tte r P in (D is c ) S t a in l e s s S te e l 20 N u t (Lifting D is c ) S te e l
8 D is c C o p p e r A llo y 21 S te m S te e l Pltd.
9 Lift S t o p © S te e l 22 C a p A ss e m b ly Iro n
11 G u id e B ro n ze 22A L e ve r Iro n
IM P O R T A N T : K unkle Valve D ivision is not liable for a n y d a m a g e resulting from m is u se o r m isapplication of its p rod u cts Ise e warranty).
ST E A M / A IR C A P A C IT IES 252 S E R IE S
O r ific e j K L M N P Q R
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Press. Steam Steam Air Steam Steam Air Steam Steam Air Steam Steam Air Steam Steam Air Steam Steam Air Steam Steam Air Steam Steam Air
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ID 1551 1692 602 2234 2392 851 3439 3712 1321 4340 4702 1674 5232 5639 2007 7691 8297 2953 13320 14420 5133 19280 20900 7441
15 1842 1998 711 2652 2824 1005 4083 4382 1550 5152 5550 1976 6211 B657 2370 9131 9795 3486 15810 17020 6059 22890 24670 8784
20 2132 2303 820 3070 3255 1159 4727 5052 1798 5965 6399 2278 7191 7675 2732 1D570 11290 4019 18300 19620 6986 26510 28450 10120
25 2423 2609 929 3489 3688 1313 5371 5721 2037 6778 7248 2580 8171 8693 3094 12010 12780 4552 20800 22220 7912 30120 32220 11470
30 2713 2914 1037 3907 4119 1466 6015 6391 2275 7590 8097 2882 9150 9711 3457 13450 14280 5086 23290 24830 8839 33730 35990 12810
35 3004 3250 1157 4325 4594 1635 6659 7128 2537 8403 9030 3214 10130 10830 3855 14890 15930 5672 25790 27690 9858 37340 40140 14290
40 3295 3586 1277 4743 5069 1804 7303 7865 2800 9215 9964 3546 11100 11950 4254 16330 17580 6258 28280 30550 10870 40950 44300 15760
45 3585 3923 1396 5162 5544 1973 7947 8602 3062 10020 10890 3879 12080 13070 4652 17770 19220 6845 30780 33420 11890 44560 48450 17240
50 3876 4259 1516 5580 6019 2143 8591 9339 3324 10840 11830 4211 13060 14180 5051 19210 20870 7431 33270 36280 12910 48180 52600 18720
55 4166 4595 1635 5998 6494 2312 9235 10070 3587 11650 12760 4543 14040 15300 5449 20650 22520 8017 35760 39140 13930 51790 56750 20200
60 4457 4931 1755 6417 5969 2481 9879 10810 3849 12460 13690 4875 15020 16420 5848 22090 24170 8604 38260 42010 14950 55400 60900 21670
65 4747 5267 1875 6835 7444 2650 10520 11550 4111 13270 14630 5208 16000 17540 6246 23530 25810 9190 40750 44870 15970 59010 65050 23150
70 5043 5603 1994 7262 7919 2819 11180 12280 4373 14100 15560 5540 1700D 18660 6645 25000 27460 9777 43300 47730 16990 62700 69200 24630
75 5343 5939 2114 7692 8394 2988 11840 13020 4636 14940 16490 5873 18010 19780 7044 25480 29110 10360 45870 50600 18010 66420 73350 26110
80 5042 6275 2233 3123 8869 3157 12500 13760 4898 15780 17430 5205 19020 20900 7442 27960 30760 10940 48440 53460 19030 70140 77500 27580
90 6240 6947 2473 8985 9819 3495 13830 15230 5423 17450 19290 6869 21040 23140 8239 30930 34050 12120 53570 59190 21060 77580 85800 30540
100 6839 7619 2712 9847 10760 3833 15160 16700 5947 19120 21160 7534 23060 25380 9036 33900 37350 13290 58710 64 91 0 23100 85020 94110 33490
110 7437 8291 2951 10700 11710 4171 16480 18180 6472 20800 23030 8199 25080 27620 9833 36860 40640 14460 63850 70640 25140 92460 102400 36450
120 8036 8963 3190 11560 12660 4509 17810 19650 6997 22470 24900 8863 27090 29860 10630 39830 43940 15640 68990 76 37 0 27180 99900 110700 39400
125 8335 9299 3310 12000 13140 4679 18470 20390 7259 23310 25830 9195 28100 30980 11020 41310 45580 15220 71560 79 23 0 28200 103600 114800 40880
130 8634 9635 3430 12430 13610 4848 19140 21130 7521 24150 26760 9528 29110 32100 11420 42800 47230 16810 74130 82090 29220 107300 119000 42360
140 9233 10300 3669 13290 14560 5186 20460 22600 8046 25820 28630 10190 31130 34340 12220 45760 50530 17980 79270 87820 31260 114700 127300 45310
160 9831 10970 3908 14150 15510 5524 21790 24070 8570 27500 30500 10850 33150 36580 13020 4B730 53820 19150 84410 93550 33290 122200 135600 48270
160 10420 11650 4147 15010 16460 5862 23120 25550 9095 29170 32360 11520 35170 38820 13810 51700 57110 20330 89540 99 27 0 35330 129600 143900 51220
170 11020 12320 4386 15870 17410 6200 24440 27020 9620 30840 34230 12180 37180 41060 14610 54670 60410 21500 94680 105000 37370 137100 152200 54180
175 11320 12650 4506 16300 17890 6369 25110 27760 9882 31680 35160 12510 38190 42180 15010 56150 62060 22090 97250 107800 38390 140800 156300 55650
180 11620 12990 4626 16730 18360 6538 25770 26500 10140 32520 36100 12850 39200 43300 15410 57630 63700 22670 99820 110700 39410 144500 160500 57130
190 12220 13660 4865 17600 19310 6876 27100 29970 10660 34190 37970 13510 41220 45540 16210 60600 67000 23840 104900 116400 41 45 0 151900 168800 60090
200 12820 14330 5104 18460 20260 7215 28420 31440 11190 35870 39830 14170 43240 47780 17000 63570 70290 25020 110100 122100 43 49 0 159400 177100 63040
210 13420 15010 5343 19320 21210 7553 29750 32920 11710 37540 41700 14840 45260 50020 17800 66530 73590 26190 115200 127900 45 52 0 166800 185400 66000
220 14020 15580 5583 20180 22160 7891 31080 34390 12240 39210 4357D 15500 47280 52260 18600 69500 76880 27360 120300 133600 47 56 0 174300 193700 68950
225 14310 16020 5702 20610 22640 8060 31740 35130 12500 40050 44500 15840 48280 53380 19000 70980 78530 27950 122900 136500 48 58 0 178000 197800 70430
230 14610 16350 5822 21040 23110 8229 32400 35860 12760 40890 45430 16170 49290 54500 19390 72470 80180 28540 125500 139300 49 60 0 181700 202000 71910
240 15210 17020 6061 21910 24060 8567 33730 37340 13290 42560 47300 16830 51310 56730 20190 75430 83470 29710 130600 145000 51640 189100 210300 74860
250 15810 17700 6300 22770 25010 8905 35060 38810 13810 44240 49170 17500 53330 58970 20990 78400 86770 30880 135700 150800 53680 196600 218600 77820
A p p r o x . 1 P S IG In c r e m e n t s
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A p p r o x . 5 P S IG I n c r e m e n t s
300 340 120 430 480 170 670 740 260 840 940 330 1010 1120 400 1480 1650 590 2500 2900 1020 3700 4280 1480
S T E A M C A P A C IT IES M O D E L 254
LBS./HOUR STEAM 3 3 V i% ACC. © ASME SEC. IV.
O r if ic e J K L M N P
15 P S I G 2016 2880 4470 5640 6800 9990
IM P O R T A N T : K unkle Valve D ivision is not liable for a n y d a m a g e resulting from m isu se or m isapplication of its p rod ucts (see warranty).
REV. 11/93
THIS DRAWING IS PROPERTY OF C LEAVER-BRO O KS DIVISION
IT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE, AND IS NOT TO BE COPIED OR USED IN ANY WAY DETRIMENTAL TO THE COMPANY.
SUGGESTIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THIS DRAWING ARE NOT INTENDED TO SUPPLANT LOCAL CODES.
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SHT 01 OF 01
B drwg. NO. W -0 0 3 8 1 3RV 00
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
FOREWORD
This instruction manual is provided to supply general information on the installation, operation,
and maintenance of this burner system. However, not every contingency of installation,
operation, and maintenance can be covered in any manual. Therefore, the Owner’s operating
and maintenance personnel should also be guided by Generally Accepted Industry Practice in the
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION CONTENTS
BURNER PRINCIPLES
GENERAL BURNER OPERATION
BURNER DESIGN CONCEPTS
BURNER ENGINEERING PRINCIPLES
SWIRLER DESIGN
THROAT DESIGN
GAS POKER DESIGN
LIQUID FUEL INJECTION DESIGN
GASEOUS FUEL INJECTION DESIGN
BURNER COMPONENTS
AIR REGISTER ASSEMBLY
FUEL CARRIAGE ASS’Y
TCD COUPLING BLOCK ASSEMBLY
TCL COUPLING BLOCK ASSEMBLY
TCD OIL ATOMIZER ASSEMBLY
TCL OIL ATOMIZER ASSEMBLY
ATOMIZER NOZZLE-DUAL FLUID "Y" JET
GAS IGNITOR ASSEMBLY-DYNALITE
GAS IGNITOR ASSEMBLY-STABELITE
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
BURNER INSTALLATION
GENERAL DISCUSSION
WINDBOX FRONT PLATE MODIFICATION
WINDBOX MODIFICATIONS
BOILER FRONT PLATE MODIFICATIONS
BURNER GUIDE RING INSTALLATION
REFRACTORY THROAT INSTALLATION
BURNER INSTALLATION
VIBRATION CONSIDERATIONS
SYSTEMS OPERATIONS
PURGING OF OIL GUNS
SAFETY MEASURES
APPLICATION-SPECIFIC CONSIDERATIONS
WINDBOX BAFFLE ARRANGEMENT
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
SECTION 1
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
THEORY OF COMBUSTION
Optimum performance of the burner system will be achieved by adhering to the specific
instructions included in this manual. A general understanding of the broad principles of burner
operation is also necessary. This section of the manual has been included for that purpose.
Experience obtained through actual practice in the fireroom is very important, but is complete
only when combined with a knowledge of the theory of combustion, and then applying this
theory to the operation at hand.
The ultimate objective of any fuel burning system is to obtain the maximum amount of heat
(energy) from the smallest quantity of fuel (highest thermal efficiency), while maintaining
required air emission standards. Combustion is the rapid breakdown and recombination of
combustible compounds with oxygen, and the liberation of heat as a result of this process.
The major components of fuel are carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Small quantities of other
components, such as sulfur, nitrogen, metals, ash, etc., may also be present. Air is composed
of a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen, with trace quantities of carbon dioxide, water vapor, and
other relatively inert gases. For practical purposes, the trace quantities of inert gases can be
ignored, and the dry air considered to be a mixture of 21% oxygen (entering as 0 2) and 79%
nitrogen (entering as N2) by volume.
Every fuel requires a specific amount of oxygen to complete the reaction of carbon to carbon
dioxide, and hydrogen to water; this amount is referred to as the "stoichiometric" oxygen
requirement. When less than this theoretical amount of oxygen is added, the reaction is said to
be proceeding under substoichiometric conditions. Substoichiometric combustion results in
unburned fuel and the formation of carbon, hydrocarbons, combustibles, and/or carbon monoxide
(CO). However, even perfectly stoichiometric combustion results in some unbumed fuel due to
the inability of any burner system to "perfectly" mix the fuel and air in the combustion process.
Consequently, it is always necessary to add more oxygen (in air) than is "stoichiometrically"
required for combustion. This additional air is called "excess air". It is important that only
enough excess air be added to ensure complete combustion, since any additional air reduces
boiler efficiency. Any gases which are not directly participating in the combustion process (that
is anything but the fuel and stoichiometric amount of oxygen), will absorb heat from the
combustion process. When these gases exit the stack at a temperature higher than the ambient
temperature, they take with them some of the useful heat generated in the combustion process.
This is known as the "dry" stack gas loss which, among other losses, is used in determining the
boiler efficiency.
The total amount of heat liberated during the burning of a fuel is referred to as the "heat of
combustion", and is the sum total of the heats of combustion of each of the component parts of
the fuel. Hydrogen, when combined with oxygen to form water in the burning process, liberates
62,000 BTU’s of heat per pound (68,317 cal/mole). Carbon liberates 14,540 BTU’s per pound
(94,052 cal/mole) when it is converted to carbon dioxide. However, when insufficient oxygen
is present to complete the reaction of carbon to carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide is produced.
Carbon monoxide formation liberates only 4,440 BTU’s per pound (67,636 cal/mole), ie., a net
loss of heat production of 10,100 BTU’s per pound when compared to carbon dioxide. It is
obvious, therefore, that it is essential to provide sufficient excess air to complete the combustion
process, while at the same time minimizing excess air to maximize boiler efficiency.
Controlling the quantity of excess air to insure complete combustion is, however, only a part of
the requirement. The burner system must also control the method in which the fuel is prepared
for combustion, the speed and direction of fuel injection, and how the fuel mixes with the
combustion air. These concepts form th ; basis of each manufacturer’s particular burner design.
The heating value of the fuel can be expressed either as "higher heating value" or "lower heating
value". Either value is correct and acceptable, but it is essential that the heating value be
correctly expressed. Higher heating value assumes that the water vapor formed during the
combustion process condenses and gives up this heat of condensation to the process; lower
heating value assumes no water vapor condensation. It is most common to express the heating
value as "higher heating value". When this is the case, the boiler manufacturer takes into
account the fact that the water vapor does not "actually" condense by reducing the boiler
"thermal efficiency" accordingly, which is the accepted approach to calculating thermal
efficiency. What is important, however, is that no "double dipping" occur; that is, that a lower
heating value is used, and the boiler supplier also accounts for the same loss in his thermal
efficiency calculations. When this happens, the projected fuel usage is erroneously too high,
resulting in an oversized fuel apply sy cm.
One other important consideration is that even with excess air and adequate mixing, the
combustion process can be prematurely interrupted by flame impingement on the furnace walls
or exit tubes. When this happens, the combustion reactions are slowed or stopped by the
lowering of the temperature in this region, thereby effectively "quenching" any further
combustion. This condition creates the same effects as inadequate air and must therefore be
avoided.
One final factor to be considered when designing any burner system is that any air that does not
enter the furnace through the burner system will result in a loss in efficiency and higher excess
air requirements. Air entering the furnace through overfire air ports, out-of-service burners,
hopper leakage, casing leaks on balanced draft units, penthouse air, and/or windbox leakage will
limit tli . performance of the burner. The usual result of such leakage is that the boiler must
operate at higher-than-expected excess oxygen levels to maintain CO emissions. The burner r
the only device designed to mix fuel and air for the combustion process; any air not entering
through the burner will not be properly mixed, thereby raising the minimum oxygen requireme nt.
Often these other air sources cannot be eliminated, but their quantity can be minimized.
However, the time to consider the impact of these other air sources is during the design phase,
so that their impact on performance can be evaluated.
NOx emissions are one of the primary pollutant concerns from fossil-fuel fired power plants.
The formation of NOx during the combustion of fossil fuels has been associated with two distinct
mechanisms, generally referred to as "Thermal NOx" and "Fuel NOx". An understanding of
the mechanisms involved in the formation of NOx can be used to control NOx emissions through
combustion modifications. Combustion modifications can be implemented via the design of the
combustion system and/or the selection of specific operating conditions. An understanding of
the mechanisms of Thermal and Fuel NOx formation has also been used to develop correlations
of NOx emissions for various burner types, boiler designs and different fuels. These correlations
allow projections of NOx emissions to be developed for a given combustion system.
Thermal NOx refers to the NOx generated by the high temperature reaction of atmospheric
nitrogen and oxygen present in the combustion air. The reaction rate is highly dependent on
temperature, since high energy is required to break the nitrogen molecule’s chemical bond;
thermal NOx formation is primarily controlled by temperature and by residence time of the
nitrogen in the flame zone. The formation of thermal NOx is dependent to a lesser extent on
the availability of oxygen in the flame zone. Because Thermal NOx formation is so highly
dependent on temperature, the flame environment and the furnace geometry can dramatically
affect its formation. Heat reflected back into the flame from refractory covered walls, or high
heat release rates in the boiler (BTU’s per cubic foot of furnace volume), will both tend to
increase NOx formation.
Fuel NOx is formed by the oxidation of organically bound nitrogen in the fuel during
combustion. Fuel NOx formation is less sensitive to flame temperature than Thermal NOx (since
less energy is required to free up the nitrogen atom), but is strongly influenced by oxygen
availability. Since Fuel NOx formation is directly related to the content of organically bound
nitrogen in the fuel, the higher the fuel nitrogen content, the higher the fuel NOx generated. For
combustion of fuel oil, both Fuel NOx and Thermal NOx mechanisms are important. For
natural gas firing, however, only Thermal NOx is formed in any significant quantities, since
natural gas contains negligible amounts of organic nitrogen. Some unusual gaseous fuels can
contain chemically bound nitrogen, such as ammonia, that will form Fuel NOx.
Low excess air operation limits the total oxygen availability in the combustion zone. It is highly
effective in controlling Fuel NOx formation for the reasons discussed above, and, to a lesser
extent, Thermal NOx.
Staged combustion involves creating an initial fuel-rich combustion zone, with the remaining air
added downstream to complete combustion. The interesting facet of staged combustion is that,
in the fuel rich zone, NOx is reduced by the limitation of available oxygen as well as by the
lower temperatures that result from the slower heat release. In the fuel lean zone downstream,
however, NOx formation is reduced due to the lower temperatures that result from the higher
amounts of air. Consequently, when compared to premixed, single stage ombustion, the total
NOx formation is educed significantly as the two zones combine and combustion is completed.
Staged combustion can be achieved in several ways, depending on the application. Low NOx
burners, such as the Todd burner, operate by use of near burner zone staging.
Thermal NOx can be further controlled by other means of reducing the overall flame
temperature. One effective technique is the use of flue gas recirculation (FGR). The addition
of flue gas from the boiler economizer or air heater exit to the combustion air acts to decrease
the flame temperature and lower the local oxygen concentration. FGR can have a relatively
minor impact on boiler performance if properly designed, although the increased fan power
required for the recirculation, along with the higher forced draft fan power, must be considered.
It should also be noted that use of flue gas recirculation can result in changes in the superheat
and/or reheat steam tempera ires due to the increased velocity of the flue gas past he tubes
(higher mass flew through the bo» r) and hi er furnace exit temperatures. FGR can also cause
unstable flames if used improperly. If the ilue gas is recirculated directly to the windbox to
combine with the combustion air, less recirculation is possible, due to flame instability, than if
the flue gas is added in the flame zone.
Alternative techniques to reduce flame temperature involve reduced air preheat, reduced
recirculated flue gas temperature, or use of water/steam injection. These techniques, however,
involve substantial loss in boiler thermal efficiency.
The burner supplied achieves low NOx emissions through the use of low excess air, near burner
zone staging, and (when provided) by the addition of flue gas recirculation.
Optimum air velocities and proper atomization pressures are required to produce the turbulence
and droplet size necessary for correct air and oil mixing, flame shape, and stability. If
insufficient air is being used, or if the atomization pressure is insufficient, black smoke will form
and the boiler may tend to pulsate or flutter. Under these conditions, the flame will be seen to
swell and assume a dark orange to red color.
An excess of air will cause the formation of white or brown smoke, and, when the flame is
viewed, it will appear to be ragged with sparks appearing at the edges. In particularly bad cases
of high excess air, unburnt oil droplets will be tom away from the main flame and deposited on
the furnace lining and boiler surface. The white or brown smoke is normally the result of a
"chilling" of the flame by the high excess air. It may also be the result of flame impingement
on the walls of the boiler, which similarly results in "chilling" of the flame. A flame that, in
general, appears to have the proper geometry and color, but which exhibits a high level of
sparklers or oil droplets is likely the result of inadequate atomization, or, when steam is the
atomizing media, "wet steam".
When a burner is operated below the lower end of an acceptable turndown range, the flame will
also be ragged in appearance and will lose its normally well-defined shape. White smoke will
be produced as a result of the chilling of the flame by the high excess air, but black smoke may
also be present due to the poor mixing of the oil droplets and the air. Increasing the atomizing
media pressure may help in correcting this condition, but a turndown level will be reached where
no further change in operating conditions will be successful. At this level, the minimum
turndown has been reached for that particular bumer/boiler configuration. Increasing the air
flow will further chill the flame; decreasing the air flow will result in incomplete combustion.
Under such conditions, increasing the fuel flow until acceptable conditions are met may be
necessary.
A principle feature of axial flow burners is that an extremely stable primary flame is formed, and
it is practically impossible to extinguish the flame with high combustion air flow. However, the
fact that the flame does not blow out does not mean that optimum air volumes are being used.
If a continuous flame is not obtained, but rather one that is broken into several different sections
at different lengths from the burner, the air flow should be reduced to reestablish the correct
flame shape.
On first igniting an oil fire, it will generally be necessary to input fuel at a rate in excess of the
aforementioned turndown minimum. This is true because the limits of flammability for igniting
a fuel are much narrower than when the flame has already been established. Burner management
and combustion control systems must be designed to allow discrimination between these "low-fire
light off" and "minimum fire" requirements.
Under normal operating conditions when burning fuel oil there should be no difficulty in
obtaining a very good flame over a fairly wide range of atomizing media pressures. To obtain
the best combustion conditions at normal operating loads while maintaining proper flame
2. If all of the conditions in (1) are met, and black smoke is still present, raise the
burner atomizing media flow (i.e., increase absolute or differential pressure) until
no smoke is visible. If this is unsuccessful, raise the burner air flow until the
black smoke disappears. If white smoke is pre? nt, reduce the burner air flow
until the smoke disappears.
3. View the flame in the furnace - it should be of a bright white to orange color.
4. From minimum fire to maximum fire, the flame appearance will generally have
the following characteristics:
a) Minimum Fire to 30% Load
The fire will be a bright yellow with distinct spokes corresponding in
number to the number of atomizer nozzle orifices. The center of the fire
will be clean, and it will be possible to view the primary combustion zone
swirl. The fire will be short and of a diamete-' ^lightly larger than the
r <arl opening.
A. VISCOSITY
To efficiently bum fuel oil, the oil must be broken down into very small droplets so that
effective intermixing with the air is possible. To accomplish this, the fuel oil must be
at the proper viscosity to permit thorough atomization. For some fuels, heating is
required to lower the viscosity to a maximum 100 ssu. Once the fuel oil is at the proper
viscosity, it must be atomized in the most effective manner.
During normal operation (and startup when possible), steam atomization is the preferred
medium. The atomizing steam must be dry. The required final steam pressure over the
entire load range must be field-determined to optimize the burner system. At maximum
load conditions, it is normally desirable to atomize at the highest possible steam pressure
to achieve the smallest droplets. At low fire conditions, however, the optimum steam
pressure is a compromise; high pressure is desirable to provide fine atomization, but it
must be low enough to maintain a stable flame. The final steam pressure is a
compromise between the high load requirements and the requirements at maximum
turndown. The burner is designed for air or steam pressures varying from a minimum
of 80 psig to a maximum of 150 psig.
SECTION 2
BURNER PRINCIPLES
The following section describes the general design and operating principles associated with the
burner. Additional details on each of the major assemblies comprising the burner are discussed
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
The air register is designed to provided axial flow, with a uniform distribution. Near the exit
of the air register, the air splits into two distinct concentric streams. The air stream passing
through the swirler is referred to as primary air. The swirler imparts a centrifugal spin to the
air, and directs it angularly outward from the burner centerline.
The air passing around the outside periphery of the swirler is defined as secondary air. It
continues a controlled expansion in the throat section of the burner where it reacts with the
unbumed fuel.
The outward spin provided to the primary air results in a low pressure region immediately in
front of the swirler. Consequently, a portion of the combustion gases are drawn from a region
several feet in front of the swirler and recirculated back into this low pressure region. This
internal recirculation of flue gases back into the area in front of the swirler provides flame
stabilization and helps to reduce NOx emissions in the primary combustion zone by reducing the
flame temperature and lowering the local oxygen concentration.
The swirler is sized with respect to the outlet divergent section of the axial flow register to
optimize recirculation and minimize burner pressure drop. The shroud around the swirler
prevents radial flow of the primary air, and also reduces turbulence between the primary and
secondary air streams.
For gas-fired applications, proprietary gas injection methods are employed to assist in further
lowering NOx emissions. The objective of the fuel injection methods is to create regions of fuel-
rich combustion, surrounded by regions of fuel-lean combustion. This patented "cross-sectional
staging" approach is discussed further in other sections of this manual.
In certain applications, a third stream of combustion air is added through a second (dual) air
register, an annular ring surrounding the main register. This air stream is defined as "tertiary
air". It provides further "staging" of the combustion process to reduce NOx, and assists in
shaping the flame.
On applications where extremely low NOx emissions are required, a portion of the boiler exhaust
flue gas may be recirculated and mixed with combustion air, to dilute its oxygen content, thereby
reducing flame temperature and local oxygen content.
Generally, pressure taps are provided for measurement of furnace and windbox pressures. By
connecting these taps, to a differential pressure transmitter or manometer, the total burner draft
loss can be established. This pressure differential is known as the "Register Draft Loss" (RDL).
It is also a measure of the total air flow, which may be essential to the control of the burner
system.
For gas fired applications, the gas is introduced to the burner system through the gas reservoir
on the fuel carriage assembly, where it flows into each of the several poker pipes. The gas
passes lown the poker pipes, and exits into the furnace through the poker shoes. The poker
shoes a e drilled with several injection orifices, properly sized to provide the correct velocity to
the exiting gas. In addition, the poker shoes are angled such that the gas is directed in
predetermined directions in the furnace relative to the air exit. This angling of the poker shoes
is a key element in providing the proper flame shape and minimum emissions.
For oi' red applications, the oil is introduced through a centrally located oil atomizer assembly.
Od an* atomizing steam or air are maintained as separate streams i side the , xet tube of the
assembly until they are finally mixed at the end of the assembly in the nozzle. At this point, the
steam/air and oil meet in such a way that the oil is "sheared" into small droplets, and injected
into the furnace with the air or steam in an atomized state. The oil atomizer assembly is
designed in such a way that the entire assembly can be removed from the burner for inspection
and maintenance without disconnecting the oil and steam/air lines.
The fuel is initially ignited by the ignitor assembly. This ignitor may be any of a variety of
different types. The ignitor is located near the outside edge of the swirler, and behind it at a
prescribed distance. During the ignition phase of startup, the ignitor provides a small but intense
flame directed inward toward the center of the burner. This intense flame ignites the main fuel.
This completes the discussion *f the gf d design of the burner. Flowever, this overview does
not discuss the more intimate concepts involved in the design of the burner. The next section of
this manual is devoted to these concepts.
The burner is classified as an axial type design, in which the air leaving the burner flows in a
straight trajectory. The air does not swirl in the burner until the primary air contacts the fuel
for combustion. To maximize boiler efficiency while minimizing emissions, this burner operates
with reduced excess air levels and still produces minimal amounts of unbumed combustibles
(CO, hydrocarbons, and unburned carbon). To accomplish this, it is of paramount importance
that the combustion air be delivered in such a way that the air is balanced across any cross
section of the burner. This is accomplished in the following ways:
1) By assuring balanced air distribution at the entrance to the air register via
windbox baffling.
2) By accelerating the air at the air register inlet to a velocity that creates a pressure
differential that tends to further balance the air flow.
3) By designing and installing the burner elements concentrically within the air
register cross section.
5) By re-accelerating the air as it is forced to pass through and around the swirler.
1) Swirling combustion air in the air register reduces the performance of the burner.
For this reason it is critical that air swirl at the burner inlet be minimized by
windbox baffling.
The design and orientation of the fuel injection system is provided to assure optimum mixing of
the fuel with the combustion air. In addition, other dimensions and tolerances are particularly
critical. Consequently, several factors must be considered:
1) The fuel injection device (poker shoe, for example) must be oriented in exact
accordance with engineering specifications. Generally this is assured during the
manufacturing stage, but if, for any reason, the device is removed, proper re
positioning and re-orientation must be carefully monitored.
2) AX' fuel injection devices are located relative to the swirler, which i: in turn,
positioned relative to some readily referenceable and appropriate burner location,
such as the exit edge of the throat. This necessitates that the swirler be in proper
position as a stalling point. Should the burner be remove for any reason, such
as for throat replacement, it is essential that these dimensions be reestablished.
3) It is important that the extreme furnace face of the oil atomizer nozzle be located
relative to the swirler in exact accordance with design requirements. Adjustment
of this position is discussed in the Installation Section of this manual.
With regard to the final appearance of the refractory, it is essential that the exit
edge of the throat be sharp (a rounded edge is unacceptable) and hat a smooth
contour be achieved. Generally, a high alumina plastic or castable refractory
designed for temperatures in excess of 3000 degrees F. is recommended.
However, since technological advances in refractory materials are constantly being
made, it is impractical to mandate specific types or mi ufacturers of refractory.
It should, however, be kept in mind that radiant tempt atures of the flame may
be as high as 4000 degrees F., and, although some cooling of the refractory may
take place as a result of the combustion air, the refractory must be suitable for this
environment. The burner is designed to prevent any significant direct flame
impingement on the refractory.
SWIRLER DESIGN
Because the swirler is designed to both accelerate and impart spin to the air, it serves as a
restriction to the air flow. For this reason, the combustion air divides in the area behind the
swirler, with a portion passing through the swirle* (primary air), and the remainder passing
around the outside of the swirler (secondary air). The quantity of air that passes through each
area is dependent on the resistance "coefficients" of each area (for example, the degree of swirl
required, the open area within the swirler, etc.) as well as the size of the swirler in relation to
area between the swirler and burner exit. The specific split between primary and secondary air
is predetermined in the engineering phase based on the flame geometry considerations.
The primary air is imparted with a swirl, which is a function of the swirler blade angle. This
swirl gives the air a trajectory which is outward from the centerline of the burner. This outward
trajectory creates a low pressure region immediately in front of the swirler; this low pressure
region is referred to as the PCZV (Primary Combustion Zone Volume). The size and shape of
the PCZV is dependent on the swirler blade angle, the swirler diameter, the swirler pressure
drop, and the geometry of the throat.
The important feature of the PCZV is that it promotes recirculation of gases from the region
surrounding the PCZV back into the PCZV. The strength of the recirculation is a function of
the pressure drop across the swirler, which is referred to as the SDL (Swirler Draft Loss). The
size and recirculation strength of the PCZ\ are critical to the flame stability (the fire’s ability
to remain "anchored" at a location in close proximity to the fuel injection element), and to the
ability to retain the desired flame shape.
The other key flame stability factor is the fuel/air ratio (stoichiometry) in the PCZV. This is
controlled in part by the recirculation strength, but to a more significant degree by the manner
in which the fuel is directed into the PCZV. Instability can result from the following causes:
1) Inadequate PCZV size, caused, for example, by a swirler that is too small.
3) Loss of recirculation into the PCZV. This can be caused by the following:
a) Too much fuel being delivered into the area in front of the swirler; this
tends to fill the PCZV with combustion gases and, as a result, discourages
recirculation from outside the PCZV.
b) Directing excessive amounts of other fluids into the PCZV, such as oil
atomizer cooling steam (when gas is being fired).
c) Improper selection or design of the oil atomizer, whereby the oil droplets
form a "screen" or full cone directed outward from the center of the
atomizer. This curtain effect, as opposed to discrete atomizer jets which
allow air to pass between the jets, effectively blocks the ability of the air
to recirculate back into the PCZV.
In general, most of the above conditions will be taken into account in the design phase of the
project, provided that proper information is available at the design phase. The concepts are
important to understand, however, because they emphasize the critical nature of proper
installation, maintenance, operation, and replacement part selection. In particular, swirler
position and concentricity relative to the throat, as well as position of the fuel injection element
relative to the swirler, are of major concern. Because of the importance of these factors in
achieving overall burner performance, extreme care should be taken whenever burner
components are removed and reinstalled, caution should be exercised if burner operating
conditions change, and off-design revisions to the system should be avoided. Finally, atomizer
cooling steam/air should be maintained at minimum levels.
THROAT DESIGN
The basic function of the throat is to contain and shape the expansion of the combustion process
to an exacting degree. The following factors are carefully considered in the design phase:
A. If the throat is too short, the secondary air may expand too quickly at the throat
exit. This may adversely affect the PCZV size, recirculation energy, and fuel
trajectory, all of which will impact the flame stability and geometry.
B. If the throat is too long, normal combustion process expansion will be confined.
This will have adverse effects on the PCZV and fuel trajectories, and will also
tend to increase the burner draft loss.
C. If the throat angle is too small, the effect on performance will be similar to (B)
above, although the burner draft loss might not be adversely affected to the same
degree.
D. If the throat angle is too large, the effect on performance will be similar to (A)
above.
Gradual a,’ l controlled expansion of the combustion air from the air regisf to the ti at exit
is a keystone to achieving optimum performance. Consequently, throat integrity is or utmost
importance. Maintaining a smooth contour over the entire throat surface, providing a sharp edge
at the throat exit during refractory installation, and eliminating unacceptable refractory "steps"
from the throat exit to the furnace wall are all important.
"Tube nests" surrounding, and buried into, the throat area should be covered with at least 2
inches of refractory. To assure that the refractory is properly supported, studs should be
provided on these tube nests, and/or the proper number and type of refractory anchors should
be installed.
In summary, the design and installation of the throat is extremely critical to the operation of the
burner system. That design takes into consideration the boiler width, height, and length, as well
as the location of the burner centerline in the boiler, to achieve a flame that does not impinge
on the boiler tubes.
Poker gas injection is a means of delivering fuel via multiple injection elements (note: "spuds"
or "canes" are other terms used in the industry to describe the same approach). The point of
initial fuel injection into the combustion air defines the location of the gas injection, rather than
how, or by what means, the gas is conveyed to that point. The gas reservoir is on the front of
burner front plate and distributes fuel to the poker pipes.
Permanently affixed to the gas reservoir are the poker pipes. The number, size, and arrangement
of these pipes is determined based on the specific application performance requirements.
Attached to the poker pipes are the poker shoes. These shoes are removable for maintenance,
but they are fixed with set screws in a given longitudinal position and orientation relative to the
swirler.
The orientation and position of these poker shoes are critical to the successful operation of the
burner with regard to flame geometry and emissions. Whenever the poker shoes are removed,
they must be carefully reinstalled in accordance with the design requirements.
The key to understanding the operation and maintenance of liquid fuel combustion systems is to
recognize that the final objective of the injection process is to deliver the liquid fuel to the
combustion zone in a state that closely approximates that of a gaseous fuel. This objective can
only be approached with proper atomization of the liquid. Atomization quality is generally
defined in terms of "spray quality", which is a measure of the percentage of droplets whose
diameter is within some specified micron (millionths of an inch) range. It is important to
understand that a small difference in droplet diameter can have a significan' impact on injection
a v t combustion performance. This is true because it is the mass of the d plet, rather than its
diameter, that controls the performance of the system. For example, a ,b0 micron droplet is
only 20% larger in diameter than a 150 micron droplet. However, the mass (volume) of the 180
micron droplet is 72% greater than the 150 micron droplet, since mass is directly related to the
cube of the diameter. Consequently, 72% more droplets are injected when the mean droplet size
is 150 microns rather than 180 microns.
Atomization is accomplished by the use of an atomizing media (dual fluid) to assist the
atomization. Spray quality depends on the degree to which the liquid droplets are sheared from
the main fuel supply. Spray quality is dependent not only on the design of the atomizer, but also
on the viscosity of the liquid and the velocity of the atomizing media as it contacts the liquid
stream. No single atomizer can provide a uniform size of droplets. At an cross section of the
jet, there ill be regions f large, closely spaced droplets, along wit’- fine, well- mattered
droplets. For this reason, . is necessary to define the spray in terms of ‘ mean" or "average"
droplet characteristics.
In addition to spray quality, the performance of the burner is also affected by the velocity of the
droplets leaving the atomizer, as well as the degree to which the droplets interact with air in the
PCZV, secondary air, and tertiary air zones as the droplets pass through them.
A. PCZV Effects
As the fuel jets exit the atomization nozzle, some of the finer droplets recirculate to the
PCZV. This is necessary to assure that a sufficient quantity of fuel is available to
stabilize the core flame. However, excessive recirculation of the fuel wi;l produce too
much flue gas in the PCZV, and can discourage recirculation of the combustion gases
from outside the PCZV. Excessive recirculation of fuel can be caused by fuel trajectories
which are too close to the burner centerline, o: by excessive atomizatio- producing
droplets which are too fine. Recirculation of gases to the PCZV can also be inhibited if
the atomization produces a "curtain" of fuel droplets which do not allow the air to pass
through the jet streams, since it is essential that "lanes" or "channels" be present between
the jets for air to pass and react with the fuel downstream in the furnace. This "curtain"
phenomenon is known as "screening", and can be avoided with proper design of the
atomizer.
Viscosity of the fluid is a measure of the "thickness" or "stickiness" of the fluid, and is
measured in Sayboldt Second Universal (SSU) units. The higher the temperature of a
liquid, the lower the viscosity. The viscosity of water is about 32 SSU. Distillate fuels
(kerosene, diesel, number 1 and number 2 heating oils) do not require heating to obtain
the proper atomization viscosity. The heavy fuels (number 4, 5 and 6 and bunker C) do.
In general, it is necessary that the heavy fuels fluid delivered to the burner have a
maximum viscosity of 100 SSU to allow proper atomization and reasonable pressure drop
(higher viscosities result in higher pressure drops). For heavy fuel oils, to maintain the
viscosity, piping must be adequately insulated. In addition, a recirculation system must
be provided or heat tracing must be provided.
One other special precaution should be noted when determining the fuel heating value for
design purposes. The heating value of the fuel can be expressed either as "higher heating
value" or "lower heating value". Higher heating value assumes that the water vapor
formed during the combustion process condenses and gives up this heat of condensation
to the process; lower heating value assumes no water vapor condensation. It is most
common to express the heating value as "higher heating value".
E. Fuel/Air Mixing
For proper combustion, it is essential that the liquid droplets intersect with the
combustion air. The angle at which this intersection takes place is important to provide
optimum mixing, turbulence, and combustion of the droplets, while still not impacting
other design requirements. Again, the design of the atomization nozzle is critical in
achieving this objective.
The proper design of a gaseous fuel injection system requires specific information about the fuel
characteristics and site conditions to allow the designer to establish the system pressure drop and
required fuel flow. It is critical that these parameters be carefully established in the design stage
to allow the final design to operate properly.
To design any gaseous fuel delivery, metering, and injection system, there are six major
parameters that must be established to determine the total gas flow and density of the flowing
gas:
1) Gas specific gravity at standard conditions
2) Gas temperature at the burner inlet
3) Elevation at the burner inlet
4) Gas pressure at the burner inlet
5) Fuel heating value
6) Total fuel heat input
7) Fuel Analysis
Specific gravity is a ratio of the density (weight per cubic foot) of the gas at standard conditions
(normally 60 degrees F., 14.70 psia) to the density of air at standard conditions. Since the
density of air at standard conditions is .0766 #/scf, the density of any gas at standard conditions
can then be established by multiplying the specific gravity of the gas times .0766. Correction
factors can then be applied to this "standard density" to account for elevation, temperature, and
gas pressure at the inlet to the burner.
The heating value of the fuel can be expressed either as "higher heating value" or "lower heating
value". Either value is correct and acceptable, but it is essential that the heating value be
correctly expressed. Higher heating value assumes that the water vapor formed during the
combustion process condenses and gives up this heat of condensation to the process; lower
heating value assumes no water vapor condensation. It is most common to express the heating
value as "higher heating value".
Once the general design information discussed above is accurately established, the gaseous
supply, throttling, and injection system can be designed. A certain amount of the total pressure
drop will occur in the lines that supply the final injection device (poker shoe, for example).
Therefore, it is essential that the original design information be accurate, since pressure drop
increases approximately as the square of the "actual" flow. For example, if the required gas
flow is 20% higher than anticipated in the design stage, the pressure drop would increase by
44%; the injection system could be "starved" under these conditions. This would require a
proportional increase in supply pressure to achieve the required gaseous fuel flow. The
importance of proper selection of initial design parameters is apparent from the above example.
In addition to the requirement to establish the proper fuel flow to meet heat input requirements,
fuel flow also establishes the amount of air "induced" with the fuel. The burner is not designed
to premix air and fuel, but rather to induce air into the moving gas stream by "jet pump" action.
The quantity of air induced at some specified distance from the point of injection into the boiler
depends on the flow rate, specific gravity, and velocity of the gas at that point. This depends
not only on the design of the injection element, but also on the correct specification of design
parameters.
Optimum mixing of the combustion air and gaseous fuel is necessary to assure complete
combustion of the fuel in the available residence time. Mixing is improved if the fuel is injected
at some angle relative to the primary and secondary air. The swirler provides this angle and
mixing for the primary air. However, the bulk of the air enters as secondary and (if supplied)
tertiary air. This air enters in a line essentially parallel to the burner centerline. Therefore, to
achieve proper mixing of fuel with air in this region, the angle of injection of the fuel relative
to these air streams is critical. In addition, the direction of fuel injection from each poker shoe
is important in creating "fuel-rich" and "fuel-lean" zones ahead of the burner to minimize NOx
formation. Thus, it is apparent that the design of the injection system, j rticularly the angle of
injection of the fuel from each of the poker shoes (which may be different for each poker shoe)
is very important in achieving proper performance and minimum emissions.
One other factor that must be considered is "jet bending". As the fuel is projected outward from
the injection device, it will tend to "bend" the combustion air stream outward. Jet bending is
a key consideration in controlling flame shape, and is particular^ important in retrofit
applications where the burner flame shape must be tailored to the boil' configuration. Under
these circumstances, t ie design of the injection system often requires a compromise between
emissions and flame shape.
In summary, the design of an optimum gas injection system requires care in the specification of
the original design parameters, careful consideration of the boiler geometry, and empirical
experience in the effects of various injection devices.
SECTION 3
BURNER COMPONENTS
CLEAVER BROOKS
o
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
The air register assembly is a fabricated steel assembly, and is comprised of the following major
components:
1. Front Plate
2. Radiation Flange
3. Primary/Secondary Air Register
4. Tertiary Air Register
1. FRONT PLATE
The front plate forms the structural attachment basis of the assembly. It is a steel plate
with an open central diameter to which the sprayer carriage assembly (discussed later) is
mounted. Four equi-spaced air sleeve spacer bolts are mounted around the front plate
rear face. The air register front plate mounts directly to the windbox front face via a
series of equi-spaced holes around the front plate. Gasketing material between the
register front plate and the windbox front face provides the necessary air seal to prevent
leakage from the windbox.
2. RADIATION FLANGE
A steel radiation flange is provided to shield the burner front from the thermal radiation
of the flame. The radiation flange is supported by the four spacer bolts, which pas s
through the radiation flange and are attached to the burner front plate. The radiation
flange is held in position by welding to these bolts. The dimension from the radiation
flange to the air register is a fixed dimension for any application.
The air register is mounted to the front plate by the four spacer bolts noted above. These
are secured to the flange of the air register by welding.
The fuel carriage assembly serves two purposes. The first is to provide a support mechanism
for a number of burner components; the second is to act as a fuel distribution point for the fuel
gas pokers.
The main portion of the fuel carriage assembly is a large cylindrical gas reservoir concentrically
mounted in the center of the air register assembly. A hub located in the center of the carriage
assembly, supports and positions the oil atomizer assembly.
The fuel carriage assembly is provided with a mounting flange which is bolted to the air register
assembly front plate. A ceramic gasket placed between these two mating parts provides an air
tight seal when they are pulled together. The fuel carriage assembly is removable for
maintenance if access to the furnace side of the burner is limited or problematic.
Six concentrically mounted sight tubes pass through the gas reservoir and surround the center
hub. These tubes are used as observation apertures and/or flame scanner ports. Generally, only
two of these ports are used for observation. Tubes not required are fitted with blank cover
plates. An additional tube, located closer to the center of the assembly, is used to support the
ignitor assembly. In addition, the assembly is also provided with swivel mounts (bolted to the
sight port) or flame scanners; for many applications, only one flame scanner is required for the
if itor. However, if multifuel firm; is required, or if it is desirable ,.o provide separate scanners
for the ignitor and main fuel, two scanner swivels are provided.
A spun air cone is welded to a spectacle plate, which is, in turn, welded to the sight tubes and/or
poker tubes. This arrangement maintains a predetermined gap between the fuel carriage
mounting flange and the entrance to the air cone to allow a fixed amount of cooling air to pass
inside the cone.
A positioning stud is welded to the outside of the gas reservoir. The jacket tube assembly is
provided with a mating positioning tab, which fits over this stud. The position of the swirler
within the air register assembly is adjusted by moving the positioning tab forward or backward
over the stud. When the swirler is properly positioned, the jacket tube assembly is locked in
place with the bolts on either side of the tab.
The gas fuel poker pipes is an integral part of the fuel carriage assembly. The poker shoes are
provided as separate assemblies which are mounted on the end of the poker pipes and held in
position on the pipes with a small bolt provided on the poker shoe assembly. A predrilled hole
is provided in the poker pipe; with the bolt threaded into the poker shoe hole, the poker shoe will
be properly positioned.
The multivane air swirler is manufactured from heat resisting stainless steel. The vanes are
designed to give the air a clockwise swirl in the direction of the airflow. The vanes are welded
between an outer shroud and a steel hub. The steel hub is bolted to the end of the jacket tube
through three equi-distant holes.
Four equi-spaced centralizing guides are welded to the inner hub diameter. Their purpose is to
centralize the oil gun assembly in the swirler inner hub when oil firing is in use.
The oil injection assembly is comprised of two complementary subassemblies, which, when
mated together form the complete unit. These subassemblies are the coupling block assembly
and the oil atomizer assembly.
The coupling block assembly, is threaded onto the jacket tube, which is located in the center of
the fuel carriage assembly. The coupling blo< k assembly is provided complete with ball valves,
interlock handle and mi hanism, interlock pi and an integral gas flap.
The complete coupling block assembly is located on the jacket tube assembly to provide the
correct insertion of the oil atomizer assembly. The proper method for attaching the coupling
block assembly to the jacket tube assembly is to thread the coupling block onto the jacket tube
until the oil atomizer projects through the swirler as required. Once set, the locknut on the jacket
tube should be tightened against the coupling block to secure it in place.
The final setting of the coupling block and jacket tube are determined during the initial startup,
and should not be altered in service. These two dimensions are extremely critical, since they
determine the position of the swirler and oil gun in the air sleeve and throat. If incorrectly
positioned, performance and emissions will be affected.
Where the jacket tube enters the fud carriage hub, a collar around the jacket tube ' located
against the hub by three locking hub screws equi-spaced around the collar circumference to form
a gas-tight seal.
The gas flap is an integral part of the coupling block assembly. It is attached to a shaft inside
the coupling block above the atomizer insertion hole. The shaft is extended through one wall
of the coupling block for the attachment of an external counterweight.
On inserting the oil atomizer assembly, the gas flap will rotate to a horizontal position. On
removal of the oil atomizer assembly, the counterweight will ensure that the gas flap moves
down to close the oil atomizer assembly insertion hole, thus preventing the escape of furnace
gases.
Two (2) 1" diameter safety interlock ball valves with PTFE seats and seals are fitted into the
coupling block where the oil and steam lines enter the coupling block top face. They are
connected by an operating linkage to the interlock assembly which opens and closes the valves.
The interlock assembly, is designed to ensure that the oil and steam feed lines to the oil atomizer
assembly are closed before the oil atomizer assembly can be removed. It is comprised of the
stirrup-shaped operating handle welded to the operating rod. The operating rod moves
horizontally through a bracket and sleeve on the upper face of the coupling block.
Fhe operating rod is located in the rod locating sleeve by a projecting guide pin attached to the
rod. The guide pin slides in a horizontal groove cut in the sleeve length. Also attached to tit;
operating rod is a yoke, which is connected by operating links to the ball valve actuating stems.
The front cover web of the operating handle is extended downward to cover the oil atomizer
assembly securing bolt, thus requiring the handle to be turned 90 degrees (into a locking
position) to remove the securing bolt.
When the operating handle is pulled out, the yoke and operating links close the ball valves. In
this position, a vertical locking groove in the locating sleeve, cut at right angles to the sleeve
length, aligns with the guide pin to allow the operating handle to be rotated through 90 degrees.
This locks the valves in the closed position. As the operating handle extension is thus rotated
and locked, the oil atomizer assembly securing bolt will be accessible for removal.
The automatic safety interlock is to prevent the interlock mechanism discussed above from being
re-selected to the "valves open" position when the oil atomizer assembly is removed.
When the oil atomizer assembly securing bolt is removed, the spring automatically moves the
safety interlock shaft through the locating sleeve and into a groove cut in the operating rod. This
locks the handle in position with the valves closed until the oil atomizer assembly securing bolt
is reinserted.
When the oil atomizer assembly securing bolt is refitted into the assembly, the interlock cone
and safety interlock shaft are pushed down by the oil atomizer assembly securing bolt bearing
against the cone and retracting it against the spring pressure. This unlocks the operating rod to
allow the handle to be rotated 90 degrees and pulled back to open the ball valves.
The atomizer safety coupling (or safety shut-off device) has a two-fold purpose. It is fitted with
a clapper (internal check valve) whicn closes when the atomizer is removed. This prevents the
flow of furnace gases out into the fire room when the atomizer is removed from the air register.
The device is also fitted with two spring loaded ball checks, one for oil and one for steam. This
safety feature is designed in such a way that he ball checks seat efore the atomizer is
completely uncoupled. It also seals off both oil and steam flow before the atomizer is completely
coupled.
Atomizing steam and oil can be supplied from either side of the assembly. Making a piping a
simple matter to suit field conditions. Both oil and steam connections are standard 3/4” taper
pipe thread. The housing is designed for a 450 psi working pressure and a 600 psi hydrostatic
test.
The oil atomizer assembly is a removable assembly which directs the steam and oil to the
atomizer nozzle for atomization. When the oil atomizer assembly is assembled to the coupling
block, the steam and oil tubes are located inside the jacket tube and the atomizer projects through
the swirler inner hub. The atomizer tubes are located with spiders inside the jacket tube.
The oil atomizer block is a machined steel block. It is designed to receive the atomizer tubes,
and also to receive and direct the oil and steam flows from the coupling block to the atomizer
tubes. It has two transfer ports complete with transfer spigots and "Metaflex" sealing rings
bored into its mounting face. These ports align with the coupling block oil and steam ports. A
stirrup shaped handle is welded to the atomizer body block for removing and inserting the
assembly.
A socket headed Allen bolt secures the oil atomizer assembly to the coupling block. The bolt
is fitted through the oil atomizer body block, and held captive in the block by a retaining washer,
which is welded to the bolt on the mating face side. The collar also acts as an extractor during
atomizer assembly removal; as the Allen bolt is loosened, the collar is forced against the
atomizer assembly block, pulling it away from the coupling block.
TCD ATOMIZER
The atomize handle when engaged to the safety coupling, transmits fuel oil from the safety
coupling through the oil tube (inner tube) and steam throught the steam tube (atomizer barrel).
The atomizer barrel and inner tube terminate at the nozzle body. The inner tube is threaded to
the nozzle body and the atomizer handle. The atomizer barrel floats at the handle end where an
O-ring provides a seal for steam. At its o* er end the atomizer barrel is threaded to the nozzle
body. The sprayer plate is securely connected to the nozzle body by means of the mixing
nozzle.
The atomizer barrel is fitted with flats near the nozzle end which fit into the vise bracket to allow
the atomizer to be completely disassembled. A retaining ring at the floating end of the atomizer
barrel holds the barrel in the hand when the tip nut has been removed. The burner wrench is
used to tighten or loosen the nozzle body and mixing nozzle.
The atomizer handle is a bronze casting designed for a working pressure of 450 psi oil or steam,
and a hydrostatic test pressure of 600 psi.
The atomizer nozzle, consists of a series of drilled passages which bring together the oil and
air/steam for atomization. The air/steam enters the center of the nozzle and passes into a series
of smaller air/steam holes. The oil enters the nozzle through the outer holes. The oil holes
intersect the air/steam holes near the end of the air/steam holes, and the combined mixture leaves
the nozzle through the exit holes. As a result of the angle and velocity with which the oil and
steam intersect, the oil is sheared off and atomized by the steam at the junction point.
By varying the number of holes, the size of the exit air/steam holes, and the angle of the exit
holes in the nozzle, the correct nozzle may be sized to suit each individual installation.
The Dynalite gas ignitor is a fixed assembly which is mounted on the right hand side of the fuel
carriage front face. The ignitor passes through the fuel carriage assembly and runs through the
length of the burner register. The ignitor described below is operated using natural gas unless
otherwise specified.
The ignitor assembly is comprised of two concentric tubes which project into the air register to
a position one inch behind the air swirler. These tubes form an outer annulus through which the
gas flows, and an inner tube rough which the electrode is fitted. The final 6 inches (near the
air swirler) of the outer tube is formed into a kidney-shaped half tube with its inner diameter
hieing towards the center of the register.
Welded at right angles to the half tube, commencing with the outboard face, and spaced at one
inch intervals, are one inch diameter flame stabilizing discs. Between each pair of discs two
pairs of gas orifices are drilled on a 45 degree spacing with the centerline between the orifices
directed toward the center of the register with the ignitor properly positioned. The orifice sizes
of each pair of orifices is different to provide the proper ignitor flame pattern. In addition, one
single orifice is positioned on the centerline in the space directly in front of the electrode
position.
Where ti ; half tube commences, the end face of the full tube is fitted with a welded end plug,
to which the first stabilizing disc is attached and through which the electrode projects. Two
ground electrodes are fitted on each side of the central electrode, and are welded to the face of
this first stabilizing disc and to each pipe side to form the two spark gaps.
The high tension electrode is a stainless steel rod which is fully insulated from the inner tube by
interconnected ceramic "pink" insulating sleeves fitted inside the inner tube. The first insulator
in the series is a specially designed "white" insulator. An interconnecting insulator mates the
first "pink" and the "white" insulators. The high tension electrode runs through the central
diameter of these insulators. The electrode is threaded at the inlet end, and secured by a special
nut on which the insulated end of the high tension lead wire fits.
The ignitor outer tube is designed in two pieces. From the half tub : to the stabilizing flute end,
die outer tube is a 1" O.D. mechanical tube. From that joint to the; ignitor end body, the outer
tube is fabricated from a 1" schedule 40 seamless pipe. The stabilizing flute is provided on
natural gas ignitors to stabilize the ignitor flame by deflecting the burner combustion air away
from the ignitor flame.
The ignitor end body is fabricated from 1 1/2" hexagon bar, and is threaded at the ignitor end
to accept the 1" outer pipe. The center electrode/insulator assembly enters the block and is
insulated with an "O" ring. The electrode/insulator assembly passes through the block and is
secured in place by a locking ferrule, which grips the "white" insulator as the securing nut is
threaded into the ignitor end body. The gas inlet is an NPT connection welded on the side of
the ignitor end body.
The entire ignitor assembly is located in the fuel carriage assembly by the front plate mounting
flange, which is welded to the fuel carriage front plate. This mounting flange is extended
through the fuel carriage assembly to provide a guide tube for insertion of the ignitor. The
assembly is then held in place by the air seal, which screws onto the mounting flange, and is
sealed by an "O" ring. The ignitor can then be retracted by loosening the air seal collar without
removing the fuel carriage assembly.
On initial installation, after the final location of the swirler in the fuel carriage assembly has been
established, the ignitor is positioned approximately 1" behind the swirler. The concave portion
of the half tube should point inward toward the center of the burner assembly. A punch or saw
mark should be made on the ignitor to establish the correct orientation and insertion depth for
maintenance.
The burner management system controls the operation of the ignitor during a starting cycle. A
spark generated from a high tension transformer is transmitted via the high tension cable to the
ignitor electrode rod. The spark ignites a metered supply of gas emitting from the ignitor. The
voltage generated from the unit is 6,000 to 10,000 volts.
The ignitor assembly is inserted into the burner through the air sealing assembly, which is
mounted to a spacer plate on the fuel carriage assembly. The air sealing assembly consists of
two pieces: (a) a mounting plate that is attached to a the spacer plate using the attachment
screws, and (b) the guide ring, which is threaded onto the mounting plate and held in position
using a set screw. The ealing air line is attached to the mounting plate via a FNPT connection.
With the guide ring sci. ved onto the mounting plate, a slot will be f esent at the inr diameter.
The slot width is determined by the degree to which the guide ring is screwed into the mounting
plate; the proper adjustment must be established during installation and startup to provide
sufficient sealing air to prevent furnace gas escape. During operation, the sealing air slot
provides a positive gas seal for the ignitor assembly.
The positioning of the ignitor assembly relative to the swirler is accomplished with the
adjustment ring. With the adjustment ring loosely attached to the ignitor carrier tube, the ignitor
is first positioned 6 inches behind the swirler. Next, the adjustment ring is slid forward until it
mates with the air sealing assembly. It is attached to the air sealing assembly using Allen
screws, and the ignitor carrier tube is then firmly positioned using two set screws.
The inlet gas line is connected to the ignitor ass*. mbly through a FNPT connection on the Ignitor
block assembly. The gas passes through the ignitor block assembly, and turns l J degrees into
the inner gas pipe. Gas travels down the inner gas pipe, and then splits near the firing end of
tf e ignitor. A portion continues straight through the ignitor into the stabilizer section (discussed
b„low) of the ignitor, mixes with induced air, and is ignited by the electrode to form the main
stabilizing flame. The remainder of the gas is channelled into four gas injector pipes, which
direct the gas outside of the stabilizer assembly to the end of the ignitor. This gas, in
combination with air passing around the pipes, is ignited by the central stabilizing flame to
provide the complete ignition flame. The end of the inner gas pipe terminates in an NPT
connection, to which the stabilizer assembly is attached. The inner gas pipe is positioned inside
the ignitor carrier tube by the pipe support assemblies.
The high tension elect rica onnection is provided on the ignitor block assembly through a FNPT
ink to which the rigid or flexible electrical conduit is connected. The high tension wire is
directed through the ignitor block and emerges from the back side of the ignitor block into the
protective cap assembly. With the cap assembly disassembled, the high tension wire can be
connected to the electrode rod via the "Rajah" connector.
The electrode is directed through the ignitor block, and is contained within an isolator pipe. This
isolator pipe is welded at one end to the ignitor block, and is positioned inside the ignitor carrier
tube by the pipe support assemblies. The electrode rod is provided with insulators down its
entire length; the rod/insulator assembly slides down the inside of the isolator pipe until the end
insulator bottoms out against a collar on the end of the isolator pipe. The electrode rod extends
through the end of this last insulator, and into a slot cut longitudinally in the premix chamber,
with the electrode terminating at the end of the slot (and premix chamber). This slot is
positioned such that the electrode will be exactly centered in the slot, with a predetermined gap
between the electrode and each half of the slot in the premix chamber; arcing takes place
between the electrode and the slot of the premix chamber. It is, therefore, essential that the
electrode be straight. This can be determined by rotating the insulator assembly, and insuring
that the gap between the electrode and each half of the gap does not vary during rotation. The
gap should be .100 inches, plus or minus .010 inches.
With the electrode properly positioned, the electrode is now held firmly in place by threading
the packing gland nut into the back of the ignitor block. This threading compresses a split
washer inside the ignitor block onto the insulator, thereby locking the insulator (and electrode
rod) in place.
Combustion air is introduced through a FNPT connection on the ignitor carrier tube. The
combustion air passes down the inside of the ignitor carrier tube, and through openings in the
pipe support assemblies. From here, a predetermined amount of air is induced into the premix
chamber by the velocity of gas being injected into the premix chamber, and by the size of the
inlet orifice size in the premix chamber. The remainder of the air passes around the outside of
the premix chamber, and mixes with the gas from the four injector pipes for final combustion.
The stabilizer assembly is factory-installed to the end of the inner gas pipe. It consists of the
premix chamber, an inner cylinder which is attached by webs to the outer premix chamber, the
stabilizer cone, an orifice plug, and a half coupling. The half coupling contains the orifice plug.
The relative sizes of the premix chamber and inner cylinder provides the orifice for metering the
induced air flow into the premix chamber. The entire stabilizer assembly is threaded (by means
of the half coupling) onto the end of the center gas pipe at the factory, with the slot in the
premix chamber properly positioned for electrode insertion; the half coupling is then tack-welded
in place onto the inner gas pipe.
The stabilizer cone is attached by a rod end to the orifice plug located inside the half coupling.
The orifice plug is provided with predrilled orifices to provide the correct amount of gas to the
premix chamber assembly. The stabilizer cone is carefully positioned in front of the premix
chamber to provide stabilization of the inner flame.
With the ignitor assembly properly positioned relative to the swirler, the internals of the ignitor
assembly can be removed from the ignitor carrier tube. The carrier tube is flanged at its inlet
end; this flange is bolted to the ignitor block. For removal of the ignitor, the bolts are removed,
and the ignitor assembly can now be pulled out for maintenance. Should the stabilizer assembly
need to be removed from the inner gas pipe, the tack welds can be cut, and the assembly
unscrewed from the inner gas pipe.
SECTION 4
The following maintenance section of this manual is provided to assist the Purchaser of this
emphasized that the Purchaser’s maintenance personnel familiarize themselves with the design
and operation of this burner system by reading all other sections of this manual before any
maintenance be carried out on the equipment. In particular, the potential hazards associated with
maintenance of various components of the system should be noted, with special emphasis placed
on review of the "WARNINGS" in the SAFETY SECTION of this manual. All personnel
assigned to maintenance of the equipment should have completed a walkdown of the system,
secured proper clearances, and familiarized themselves with all safety checks and codes.
The details of the maintenance procedures refer to specific components in the major
subassemblies. For details on these components, please refer to the appropriate section of the
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
2. Shut off the steam, oil, gas, and pneumatic supply lines as applicable to the
installation.
4. Disconnect all steam, oil, and pneumatic lines connected to the coupling block
assembly at their break points, and ensure that they are clear of the assembly.
6. Check that the gas flap on the coupling block is in the closed position after
removal.
2. The oil atomizer adaptor body vice bracket is a "U" shaped clamp designed to
engage the flats on the atomizer adaptor body. It is recommended that the vice
bracket be permanently attached to a bench. This will allow the oil atomizer
assembly to be held securely during maintenance.
4. Wash the atomizer nozzle in safety solvent, removing any deposits with a bristle
brush. If any of the passages are blocked, appropriately sized soft copper wire
may be used to clean them (hardened metal cleaning tools should not be used).
5. Clean the oil ports first, cleaning them from the rear. Clean the steam ports
second, cleaning them from the front.
6. Blow through the ports with high pressure air to remove any foreign matter.
7. Place the atomizer nozzle in front of a strong light source to ensure final
cleanliness of the atomizer.
8. Check the atomizer orifice wear limits using standard number and/or fraction
drills. The nominal limit of wear is 10%.
2. Blow out the passages with high pressure air to dry ana remove any foreign
matter.
3. Hand tighten the atomizer nozzle onto the adaptor body. Do not force the nozzle.
If the nozzle does not spin on freely, remove and examine the threads.
4. Repeat steps 2-4 in Item (A) above in reverse order to place the atomizer
assembly back in operating condition.
COUPLING BLOCK
After removal of the oil atomizer assembly detailed in step A of the Oil Atomizer Maintenance
Section, the coupling block assembly maintenance can be carried out.
A. COUPLING BLOCK
1. Check the oil and steam line connection for any signs of leakage.
2. Ensure that all moving parts of the interlock gas flap mechanism are clean and
well lubricated with fine oil.
3. Check to make sure that the safety interlock mechanism is functioning properly.
SWIRLER
A. SWIRLER MAINTENANCE
The air swirler is cleaned as follows:
1. Remove the three spigotted bolts securing the swirler to the jacket tube.
3. Remove any carbon deposits from the swirler, and thoroughly clean with a wire
brush. Inspect the swirler for damage, distortion, and security of the blades.
Ensure that the welded spigot bolt securing nuts are serviceable. If these
components are found to be unserviceable, they should be replaced.
4. Refit the swirler to the housing tube, ensuring that the swirler igni or orifice is in
the correct position to align with the ignitor.
REFRACTORY THROAT
2. If the damage is not extensive, the repair may be made with local patching
following the refractory manufacturer’s recommendations. Chip away all loose
material and undercut the firm refractory to give a key for the patch. Tamp the
new refractory into the hole, and level off smoothly after filling.
3. Pack plastic refractory as tightly as possible to give a firm smooth shape. Do not
attempt to add excess water in order to make the material more easily workable.
Normally, the correct constituency is when the material will just stick together if
clasped in the hand.
4. Combustion efficiency is affected if the throat is not formed to the correct shape
and angle. The furnace edge should be even and well defined, since irregularities
in the throat lip and its length can produce unevenness of air distribution,
turbulence, and flame shape.
5. If the damage to the refractory is too extensive to be repaired with local patching,
the following procedure should be employed:
a. Remove all of the throat refractory.
b. In order to ensure accurate shaping of the throat, use the throat formers
provided. The design and use of these throat formers is covered in the
Installation Portion of this manual in the section entitled "Refractory
Throat Installation".
c. Once the new refractory has been installed, remove the throat former and
inspect the refractory. If voids or unacceptable irregularities as defined in
(4) above exist, refer to steps (2) and (3) above.
6. After the refractory has been installed, the burner system must be reinstalled and
started up. The refractory must be cured in accordance with the refractory
manufacturer’s recommendations regarding rate of temperature increase, length
of curing time, and various other parameters.
If the ignitor fails to operate during a start cycle, the following steps should be taken before the
ignitor is removed for maintenance:
1. Ensure that the gas supply pressure is normal.
3. Verify the electric supply to the high tension transformer and programmer (if
provided).
With all of these conditions satisfied, probable causes of failure are the following:
1. The insulated electrode is grounded to the body.
3. The insulated electrode is oily or wet, and sparks a e jumping across to the body.
The ignitor assembly may then be removed for cleaning and checking as follows:
1. Before removal, be sure a location mark exists to allow for realignment of the
ignitor at reassembly.
2. Ensure that the gas supply is turned off to the unit, and that the electric supplies
are isolated from the unit.
5. Slacken the knurled head securing nut. Note that, on natural gas ignitors, the
ignitor and sleeve are removed as one piece by removing the two nuts securing
the mounting sleeve.
With the ignitor withdrawn from the burner register, the following procedures should be
followed:
1. Clean the assembly with a wire brush, taking care not to damage the electrode.
2. Check to make sure that the gas holes are clear. If they appear blocked, use soft
copper locking wire to facilitate cleaning.
3. On completion, blow through the gas holes with an air supply connected to the
gas inlet adaptor.
4. Check the electrode gaps; they should be 1/8" on each side. The stainless steel
electrode should last for years on intermittent ignitors. However, when the gap
exceeds 3/16", the electrode gap must be adjusted. To accomplish this, the
following steps should be followed:
a. Remove the electrode assembly from the ignitor.
b. Remove the last pink insulator.
c. Remove and discard one of the 1/16" round washers.
d. Reinstall the insulator (the light bend on the electrode is used to hold the
insulators for ease of installation).
e. Reinstall the electrode assembly in the ignitor, and check that the gaps are
now 1/8".
5. Adjustment of the electrode gap can be done twice (two washers). When totally
worn out, the electrode assembly must be replaced.
Once the ignitor is in place and ready to run, the ignitor should be energized. If problems still
exist, the following should be checked:
1. If no flame can be achieved, check the transformer output by holding the high
tension lead at 1/4" from the body. If no sparks are present when the transformer
is energized, do the following:
2. If the ignitor lights up, but fails to continue running, the problem could be (a) the
scanner is not reading the flan or (b) the gas pressure supply is varying. These
conditions can be checked as follows:
a. Install a meter on the programmer and verify if the flame signal is within
limit. If the signal is low, slowly rotate scanner angle and check the
signal. Relocate the nipple if necessary. If the signal voltage is still low,
check the scanner with an open flame. If the scanner signal is still low,
change out the scanner.
b. Open the gauge cock and observe the gas pressure with the ignitor started.
If the pressure varies, check the gas pressure regulating valve and supply
line for integrity.
3. If the ignitor runs, but the flame is lazy and yellow, the problem can be (a) low
combustion air supply, or (b) gas pressure is too high. These condemns can be
checked as follows:
a. Ensure that the windbox combustion air pressure is sufficier .
b. Verify the gas pressure. If the pressure is too high, lower the setting of
the pressure regulating valve.
4. If the ignitor runs, but the flame dimension is (a) too long, or (b) too short, the
following can be done:
a. Lower the operating gas pressure to the required pressure switch.
b. Increase the gas pressure by adjusting the pressure regulating valve.
The ignitor sleeve should also be checked periodically for air leakage. If air leaks around the
ignitor or plug (when fitted in place), change the "O" ring as follows:
1. With the ignitor off, disconnect the ignitor system as derailed above
3. Remove and discard the "O" ring. Replace with a new ”0" ring.
If the ignitor fails to operate during a start cycle, the following steps should be taken before the
ignitor is removed for maintenance:
1. Ensure that the gas supply pressure is normal.
3. Verify the electric supply to the high tension transformer and programmer (if
provided).
With all of these conditions satisfied, probable causes of failure are the following:
1. The insulated electrode is grounded to the body.
3. The insulated electrode is oily or wet, and sparks are jumping across to the body.
The ignitor assembly may then be removed for cleaning and checking as follows:
1. Ensure that the gas supply is turned off to the unit, and that the electric supplies
are isolated from the unit.
3. Remove the explosion-proof cap, and disconnect the high tension cable at the
electrode. Loosen the electrical inlet connection, and pull the high tension lead
wire through the coupling block.
4. Disconnect the coupling block from the ignitor carrier tube by removing the
securing nuts on the carrier tube flange.
5. Withdraw the ignitor assembly from the carrier tube. Reinsert a replacement
ignitor into the carrier tube, taking care that maintenance personnel are not injured
by hot furnace gases escaping from the open carrier tube hole during replacement.
With the ignitor withdrawn from the carrier tube, the following procedures should be followed
to repair/maintain the ignitor:
1. Clean the assembly with a wire brush, taking care not to damage the electrode.
2. Check to make sure that the gas holes in the orifice plug are clear. If they appear
blocked, use soft copper wire to facilitate cleaning.
3. On completion, blow through the gas holes with an air supply connected to the
gas inlet adaptor.
4. Check the electrode gaps. The gap should be 1/16" between the electrode and the
slot of the premix chamber on each side. The stainless steel electrode should last
for years on intermittent ignitors. When the gap exceeds 1/16", however, either
the electrode or stabilizer must b replaced. The premix chamber slot is designed
with a 5/16" dimension; the eleurode dimension is 1/8". Measurement of each
dimension will indicated which item requires replacement.
5. If the electrode gaps appear acceptable, the electrode assembly must be checked
for integrity. This is accomplished as follows:
a. .oosen the packing gland nut holding the electrode in f 7 ce on the
coupling block.
b. Remove the electrode complete with the pink insulators. These insulators
are quite tough, but gentle handling should be observed to prevent
breakage.
c. Inspect the electrode for cracked insulators, wetness, and insure that the
rod is not bent at the end.
d. To check for cracked insulators that are not readily apparent visually, a
qualified electrician should place the electrode assembly on a well-
grounded steel table, i Ltach he primary lead of a high voltage ignition
transformer test box to the tip of the electrode, and attach the ground wire
of the transformer to the table. Power can now be applied to the
transformer; any broken insulators will be apparent fron telltale sparks
between insulators jumping from the electrode to the table. Any faulty
insulators will require replacement by slipping all of the insulators off the
rod, and reinserting new insulators in their place. The assembly should
be finally checked using the above procedure once all faulty insulators
have been replaced.
e. Once the electrode has been repaired or confirmed for integrity, the
electrode assembly can be reinserted into the ignitor block assembly. The
spark gap should be checked by insuring that the electrode rod is centrally
located in the premix chamber slot with the electrode being rotated one
full turn in the ignitor block assembly. The gland nut can now be
tightened, and the spark rechecked as finally assembled.
Once the ignitor is in place and ready to run, the ignitor should be energized. If problems still
exist, the following should be checked:
1. If no flame can be achieved, check the transformer output by holding the high
tension lead at 1/4" from the body. If no sparks are present when the transformer
is energized, do the following:
a. Ensure body continuity at other points.
b. Check the programmer to assure that the appropriate signals are being
transmitted to the valves and transformers. Check the manufacturer’s
literature, and change the programmer if necessary.
c. Change the transformer. If the problem still exists, change the high
tension lead.
2. If the ignitor lights up, but fails to continue running, the problem could be (a) the
scanner is not reading the flame, or (b) the gas pressure supply is varying. These
conditions can be checked as follows:
a. Install a meter on the programmer and verify if the flame signal is within
limit. If the signal is low, slowly rotate scanner angle and check the
signal. Relocate the nipple if necessary. If the signal voltage is still low,
check the scanner with an open flame. If the scanner signal is still low,
change out the scanner.
b. Open the gauge cock and observe the gas pressure with the ignitor started.
If the pressure varies, check the gas pressure regulating valve and supply
line for integrity.
3. If the ignitor runs, but the flame is lazy and yellow, the problem can be (a) low
combustion air supply, or (b) gas pressure is too high. These conditions can be
checked as follows:
a. Ensure that the windbox combustion air pressure is sufficient.
b. Verify the gas pressure. If the pressure is too high, lower the setting of
4. If the ignitor runs, but the flame dimension is (a) too long, or (b) too short, the
following can be done:
a. Lower the operating gas pressure to the required pressure and adjust the
high gas pressure switch.
b. Increase the gas pressure by adjusting the pressure regulating valve.
A. DAILY
1. Inspect every flame for unusual flame pattern. Also look for flame behind the
swirler, or a red swirler (indicating overheating).
B. WEEKLY
1. Check burner internals (through view port) for indications of any burner
malfunction.
C. MONTHLY
1. Empty fuel strainers of the oil, gas, and ignitor lines.
D. EVERY OUTAGE (SCHEDULED MAINTENENCE SHUTDOWN)
1. Inspect windbox internals for loose or damaged items.
2. Inspect swirler from furnace for distortion, heat damage, cracks, and damaged
welds.
3. Check burner mounting on front windbox face for tears and air leak paths.
4. Inspect poker tips for overheating.
5. Remove and clean scanner lens and view ports.
6. Empty ignitor gas strainers.
7. Check swirler concentricity from the furnace side.
E. EVERY FURNACE INSPECTION (MINIMUM OF ONCE/YEAR)
1. Inspect swirlers for distortion, overheating, loose components, and concentricity.
2. Inspect pokers for overheating, orifice cleanliness, etc.
3. Inspect refractory throat for any damage.
4. Remove and inspect the oil atomization assembly. Remove the atomizer nozzle
and inspect for cleanliness.
5. Calibrate/test safety interlocks.
SECTION 5
INSTALLATION PROCEDURES
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
GENERAL DISCUSSION
The burner assembly being provided for this application has undergone extensive design and
testing to ensure that the most precise and advantageous air flow pattern is achieved, and that
proper mixing of fuel and air is obtained to provide stable flames at the low excess air levels
demanded today. The burner and all of its associated parts are manufactured to very rigid
standards to ensure that proper combustion is attained repeatedly. Therefore, it is extremely
important that the portion of the burner which is field installed should follow the installation
guidelines detailed in this section.
* * IMPORTANT * *
In some retrofit applications, the windbox front plate may need to be modified to install the
burner inside the windbox and to provide the proper bolting pattern for the burner front plate.
These dimensions can be found on the burner general assembly drawing. It is extremely
important that the guide ring, the burner, and the refractory throat be installed concentrically.
Using the procedure described below, the windbox front plate and boiler front plate openings
need only align adequate y with some room for adjustment to insure a square and concentric
installation. Excessive warps ge of these front plates or ^alignment of the openings must be
remedied prior to installing U.e burner.
In a few installations, the new burner may require a windbox depth modification. In these cases,
the windbox must be altered by repositioning all, or a portion, of the windbox front plate to
provide the proper dimension to the front of the throat. In these instances, the dimensional
allowance for the gasket between the register flange and the windbox front plate must be taken
into consideration.
WINDBOX MODIFICATIONS
To ensure the burner performance, it is necessary to provide an even distribution of air to all
sides of the burner. This is achieved by installation of baffling in the windbox. This baffling
arrangement is the result of air flow model testing.
Any required modifications to the windbox, such as addition of baffles, are detailed in the Baffle
Arrangement Drawing. The modifications should be made, and equipment installed, in direct
accord with this drawing, and as shown on the General Arrangement Drawings. No additional
stiffening, webbing, etc should be added to the windbox, since they may adversely affect the
desired air flow patterns.
Due to the need for precise air flow shaping, the burner is designed with an axial flow shape
which requires a longer overall burner than older designs. Conversely, the refractory throat
depth required by the burner is normally much less than burners of older design. Together, these
two circumstances often require that the boiler front plate be recessed into the boiler refractory
wall in order to provide the required refractory throat depth and to allow the burner to fit into
th windbox. In 'ther applications, no recess is the boiler front plate is required. The specific
re drements for his application are shown on the General Arrangement Drawings.
The ideal method for installing the burner guide ring assembly is to weld it to the front wall with
the burner register in place. (The only time this may not be possible is when the burner guide
ring must be installed prior to delivery of the burner to allow completion of brickwork or
refractory.) The burner guide ring assembly is first loosely fitted onto the front end of the
burner register, and inserted into the windbox as the burner is installed. With the burner guide
ring loose, the burner register is now tightly bolted to the windbox front plate using gasket
material. The burner will now be properly positioned in the boiler to allow exact positioning of
the burner guide ring, assuming that the windbox and boiler front wall openings align adequately
for the insertion. Should this not be the case, these openings must be modified at this time to
allow for the installation of the burner guide ring.
The general positioning of the burner guide ring assembly on the burner front plate is first slid
forward on the burner until it mates with the boiler front plate. A reinforcement guide ring is
provided on the end of the burner venturi; this guide ring fits within the guide cylinder of the
burner guide ring. It is essential that the guide cylinder be concentrically located around the
guide ring, ie., that the gap between these two components be equal all around the burner. If
the gap is not equal, shims should be inserted in the gap at appropriate locations to equalize the
gap. The burner guide ring is now properly positioned for welding to the boiler front plate, and
can be seal welded to the boiler front plate from either the boiler side or the windbox side.
The next step is to horizontally position the guide cylinder of the burner guide ring relative to
the guide ring on the venturi. When properly installed, a 1/2" gapshould exist between the
furnace edge of the guide ring and the inside edge of the guide cylinder stop ring. The guide
cylinder is normally shipped to the site lightly tack welded to the burner guide ring outer ring.
These tacks must be removed and the guide cylinder positioned as noted above. To assure the
1/2" gap all around the cylinder, it may be necessary to tack the cylinder to the burner guide ring
outer ring at one location (maintaining the 1/2" gap), and then repeat this operation at two other
locations around the cylinder periphery. With the cylinder now properly located by the three
tack welds, it can be tack welded finally using 1" welds on 3" centers. Welding can be on either
side of the boiler front plate.
It should also be noted that, when a tertiary air register assembly is provided with the
installation, the burner guide ring assembly is replaced by the tertiary air assembly. However,
the mounting and location of the tertiary air register are similar to the mounting of the burner
guide ring.
As noted above, it may be occasionally necessary to install the burner guide ring prior to receipt
of the burner. When this is required, the burner guide ring must be carefully positioned relative
to the center of the windbox bolt hole pattern. However, it is possible that the guide ring of the
burner, when installed, will not be exactly centered within the burner guide ring cylinder.
Consequently, the burner guide ring should only be tack welded to the boiler front plate, with
final adjustment made after the burner installation.
The proper dimensions for installation of the specific burner guide ring required for this job are
detailed on the burner general assembly drawing. The tolerances defined on these drawings are
extremely important to a successful job, and should be carefully maintained.
The refractory throat is an extension of the venturi shape of the burner. Consequently, it is an
extremely important component in obtaining the proper air flow patterns required for optimum
combustion and flame shaping. The refractory throat depth, from the burner guide ring (or
burner guide ring) to the flat vertical face of the furnace front refractory wall, is fixed for each
register size. This dimension is shown on the burner general assembly drawing for this job.
The general design and installation of a typical throat former is established in the design phase
of the project. To establish this precise shape, and to locate the throat properly relative to the
burner, a throat former is provided with each installation. As discussed before, the furnace
refractory wall depth may need to be modified to match the required throat depth. It should also
be noted that, when the installation is complete, the furnace front wall that extends outside of
the new throat refractory should be flush with the new throat refractory. No steps should
remain, as these could cause air flow anomalies.
When the windbox front plate and boiler front plate modifications have been completed, the
throat former should be inserted through the openings for later use. Once the burner guide ring
assembly is properly located, and with the burner in place (see next section of this manual), the
throat former can be installed. The throat former is designed to fit concentrically within the
burner guide ring assembly, and to be drawn tight up against the burner guide ring using angle
bracing. The front retaining angle is located on the boiler side of the throat former, and the back
retaining angle is located outside the burner against the back side of either the coupling block,
fuel carriage assembly, or register front plate, as appropriate. A threaded rod extends through
the center of the burner, and through the two retaining angles, with a nut on each end of the rod.
As the nut(s) are tightened, the throat former is drawn into the burner guide ring until the cone
of the throat former is tightly in place against the front end of the burner guide ring assembly.
When firmly in place, the furnace side of the throat former, by design, should be properly
located relative to the furnace front wall refractory.
If the burner register has not been installed, the above procedures should be followed with the
exception that the rear bracing angle will be located at the windbox end of the burner guide ring
assembly, rather than against the coupling block assembly.
Coating the throat former with grease prior to installation of the refractory will facilitate removal
later. Check that the throat former itself is not out of round more than 1/8", and that the throat
former is not tilted with respect to the burner guide ring assembly. The front face of the former
should be parallel with the boiler front face refractory.
Using plastic refractory suitable for at least 3000 degrees F., fill in the space around the throat
former using a ramming method. When the refractory has dried properly, dismantle and remove
the throat former. Check the surface of the throat throat for smoothness, and the face of the
throat for flushness with the existing refractory. Also, make one final check for exit diameter
location relative to the critical dimensions noted above. Any irregularities must be corrected
prior to the final burner startup to ensure proper operation in accordance with contract design
requirements. Retain the throat former for future use in the event that extensive damage of the
throat requires reuse of the throat former. The throat former, which is usually supplied as a two-
piece assembly, can be either be removed through the throat opening or through the furnace wall
opening (which must be available if the throat refractory is installed with the burner in place).
BURNER INSTALLATION
Prior to installing the burner into the windbox, check to be sure the windbox is free of all
obstructions, and that the mounting bolts are installed correctly. Make sure that the burner is
properly oriented relative to the ignitor, guide rods (if provided), etc. Make one final check of
the burner front for damage or loose fittings.
Place the windbox front plate gasket material near the outside edge of the register front plate
using appropriate adhesive. Installation of the burner into the windbox can occasionally be
performed using a lift truck with a pipe assembly inserted through the center of the burner
(through the coupling block and center tube). This allows insertion of the burner in a horizontal
position. Typically, however, sufficient space is not available in front of the boiler for a lift
truck. Under these circumstances, the most common method of installation involves lifting the
burner near its center of gravity using a fabric sling around the poker pipes. Because the burner
register must be slid forward into the windbox, the hoists outside the windbox must be movable,
either on floor rollers, or on a rail located a few feet above the windbox and parallel to the
burner centerline. For safety during this initial sling hoisting, a second hoist is usually also
attached to the lifting lug on the register front face. Note that the fuel carriage assembly is
typically removed to facilitate installation by reducing the weight of the assembly.
With the burner register slung as noted, it is carefully lifted, and slowly inserted through the
opening in the windbox front wall as far as possible. At this point, a small hoist or come-along
is attached to an eye bolt (supplied by the customer) at the top of the windbox near the boiler
front wall, and attached to the front end of the burner register using another fabric sling. The
cable attached to the register front plate lifting lug is now tightened using its hoist, and the center
sling removed. The outside hoist should now be moved forward, with the internal hoist or come-
along being tightened accordingly to maintain the burner register in a horizontal position. The
burner register front plate can now be carefully installed over the bolts on the windbox front
plate, and secured to the windbox front face firmly with the proper bolts and nuts.
Following installation of the register, the fuel carriage assembly should be reinstalled. With the
entire burner now in place, the following dimensions applying to this particular job (as noted on
the general arrangement drawings) should be checked:
1. The dimension from the front face of the swirler to the end of the venturi should
be as shown on the General Arrangement Drawings. If adjustment is required,
loosen the two locknuts on the tab under the housing tube and adjust with the
locknuts as required.
2. The position of the tip of the oil atomizer nozzle (if supplied) relative to the front
of the swirler, as noted on the General Arrangement Drawings, is critical. If
adjustment is required, the coupling block must be screwed onto or off of the
jacket tube as required, and then secured back in place using the lockscrew. If
piping has already been connected, the jacket tube must be turned instead of the
coupling block. If this is done, then the adjustment detailed in item (1) above
must be redone. Be sure to pull clear any ignitors prior to turning the jacket tube.
4. If gas pokers are provided, the toe of the poker shoes should be positioned
relative to the downstream (furnace) side of the swirler to the dimensions shown
on the General Arrangement Drawings. The poker faces must also be set relative
to one another as shown in the Poker Orientation General Arrangement Drawings.
The above dimensions should be recorded for checkout by the Todd startup engineer.
VIBRATION CONSIDERATIONS
In the complete burner installation, there are a number of components that are mechanically
fastened. During normal boiler operation (or for burners supplied for portable or rental use)
vibration is not an unusual occurrence, and it can cause nuts to loosen. Consequently, it is
recommended that all fastened components be secured with lock washers. For the components
supplied as an integral part of the burner system, provisions have been made in the design and
supply of these components to assure that bolts and/or set screws will not loosen. However, the
attachment of certain portions of the burner system, such as register front plate attachments and
windbox baffles, are not within the manufacturer’s control. For these attachments, the use of
locknuts, locking chemicals such as Locktite, castellated nuts, etc. are strongly recommended to
prevent such loosening. If vibration is considered to be a significant factor, or if absolute
assurance of tightness is desired, the customer may want to consider tack welding of some of
these bolts.
SECTION 6
SYSTEMS OPERATIONS
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
This recommendation is in accordance with the National Fire Protection Association’s Code
#85A "Prevention of Furnace Explosions in a Fuel Oil and Natural Gas Fired Single Burner
Boiler Furnace".
Section 4-4.2.6 - Any procedure for cleaning the atomizer and piping into the furnace prior to
shutdown shall be accomplished while the fan is operating and the ignitor is re-established, or
the main flame is continuously proven during this operation.
Section 4-4.2.7 - Cleaning of the oil passages of the atomizer into the furnace immediately after
a safety shutdown shall be prohibited.
The intent of this recommendation is to provide the operator with a safe means of purging the
oil gun when an automatic purge system has not been installed. It is assumed that the proper
crossover piping, valves, and check valves have been installed in an acceptable manner to prevent
the backflow of oil into the steam system, or high pressure steam into the oil system. This
recommendation is not intended to relieve the operating personnel of the responsibility for proper
operation of the equipment.
In accordance with the above NFPA recommendations, the procedure for purging the oil guns
is as follows:
1) Restart the boiler and allow for a complete purge of the furnace.
2) During the purge, close the manual oil valve between the automatic shutoff valve
and the atomizing medium crossover piping.
3) After the air purge, begin the trial for ignition. The trial for ignition requires a
10 second interval, and is followed by a 15 second trial for main flame. Note
that the oil shutoff valves will be energized during the trial for main flame, but,
with the manual valve closed, no oil will flow to the gun.
4) As soon as the trial for ignition has been initiated and a flame has been
established, slowly open the crossover valve to allow the atomizing medium to
flush the gun of any remaining oil. The oil will safely ignite and burn in the
furnace.
5) The main flame will continue to burn until all of the oil has been flushed through
the atomizer. At this point the scanner will recognize loss of flame, and the unit
will be shutdown.
6) Secure all valves and electrical disconnects in accordance with the normal
shutdown procedure established for safe operation.
1
\
SECTION 7
SAFETY MEASURES
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
GENERAL
The safety measures listed below are tabulated for ease of reference - not in their order of
importance.
2. In order to ensure plant and operation safety, it is important that the installation,
operation, and maintenance of this equipment is carried out by suitably trained personnel.
3. Before working on or operating the equipment, all relevant sections of this manual should
be read and the requirements of associated equipment considered.
4. During maintenance procedures, the equipment should be isolated from the main
electrical, fuel oil, steam, gas and high pressure air supplies (as applicable) for the system
being maintained.
5. Always ensure that all pressure has been dissipated, and that fluid temperatures are down
to safe working limits before dismantling system pipelines and components.
6. Prior to carrying out hydraulic tests on systems, the normal system pressure gauges and
pressure switches must be removed or isolated to prevent damage. Suitable hydraulic
gauges should be fitted to monitor test pressures employed.
7. Recommended procedures must be carried out when called for by the manufacturers of
the equipment or as part of the operator’s standing safety regulations (either during the
normal operating procedure or when required prior to maintenance).
8. All systems are provided with a number of interlocks; these must not be by-passed.
Refer also to PRECAUTIONS page - "Safety Interlocks - Routine Checks."
9. When combined fuel firing is employed (e.g. gas/oil) specific instructions should be given
to operators on the correct changeover procedure if there is a requirement to change over
on load.
10. Attention is drawn to the hazard associated with oil being sprayed onto hot refractory.
If this is allowed to happen, the oil will vaporize and form an explosive concentration.
An oil gun should never be purged into a hot furnace unless the fan is running to first
purge the furnace. The burner ignitor is then initiated and the flame established to burn
the oil off, followed by the oil gun purge initiation. Refer also to WARNING page
"EXPLOSIONS".
11. Attention is drawn to the hazard of allowing casual oil to accumulate around the boiler,
12. All moving machinery supplied with guards must have the prime mover effectively
isolated before removal of the guards is undertaken for maintenance purposes. The
guards must be correctly refitted before the machinery is brought back into operation.
iv. Normal safety precautions must be taken to avoid the possibility of electrical
shock.
14. In addition to the general safety measures stated above, the operators’s current safety
regulations must be complied with at all times.
WARNING
EXPLOSIONS
1. Before an explosion can occur, there must be a means of ignition, and an explosive
mixture; if one of these can be eliminated an explosion cannot occur. As it is not
possible to eliminate all causes of ignition, (for example, hot refractory), measures must
be directed toward the prevention of explosive concentrations.
2. Most explosions can b traced to the unintentional ere y of fuel oil or gas into combustion
chambers. In this connection, gases and vapors, which readily mix with ;.ir, constitute
a hazard. It should therefore be remembered that heavy grades of fue? oil in contact with
hot surfaces produce sufficient vapor to provide an explosive concentration.
3. If a furnace is being purged with air it is unlikely that an explosive concentration will
develop. If, however, a large quantity of fuel is leaking into the furnace, it is possible
to generate an explosive concentration. Under these circumstances, the volume of the
explosive mixture could be substantial.
4. Fuel lines to main burners and ignitors are provided with shut-off valves, and under no
circumstances should the function of these valves be interfered with. The valves should
be included in a preventative mai'-fcnance program in order to gut ntee their reliability.
Attention is again drawn to the need for regular maintenance of all safety interlocks (and
this includes devices such as flame monitoring equipment) which are provided to prevent
the unintentional entry of fuel into a furnace.
6. From the above it may be seem that one of the major considerations, when designing the
system and when developing the operating and maintenance procedures, is to prevent a
combination of an explosive concentration and a source of ignition occurring together.
All opf u should be aware of this basic concept in order to appreciate the dangers
involve in uie use or incorrect operating procedures and lax maint ance routines.
WARNING
BOILER PURGE
2. If difficulty is experienced when attempting to ignite the burner, unburnt oil or gas may
be introduced into the furnace, with the danger of forming an explosive mixture.
CONSEQUENTLY. EACH FURTHER ATTEMPTED LIGHT-OFF SHALL BE
PRECEDED BY ANOTHER COMPLETE PURGE CYCLE.
3. When purging a furnace, it is necessary to continue the purge for a sufficient time in
order to give seven complete furnace volume changes of air.
4. With larger furnaces equipped with multiple burners, it is necessary to purge through
more than one bumer/register in order to enable the purge to be completed within a
reasonably short period of time. This multiple burner purge procedure also ensures that
the purge air sweeps the entire furnace and does not leave pockets of gas. For example,
in the case of a horizontally fired furnace with the gas exit at the top, the bottom burner
register should always be opened during the purge to ensure that the furnace does not
retain gases in the lower portion of the furnace (in some cases this gas may be heavier
than air).
WARNING
HAZARDS OF SUB STOICHIOMETRIC FIRING OF GAS
1. Attention is drawn to the hazard which exists when a sub-stoichiometric state (less air
supplied than is needed for complete combustion) occurs in the boiler when firing on gas.
3. One of the most likely causes of sub-stoichiometric firing is when the boiler is under
manual control with independent control of air and fuel.
4. Visual examination of a gas flame does not give a good indication of the air/fuel ratio.
6. Because of the above factors, suitable instrumentation must be used to indicate and record
conditions in the furnace at any given time.
To indicate:
1. Stoichiometric and above - use 0 2 and C 02 meters.
2. Sub-stoichiometric conditions - use CO meters.
WARNING
THE DANGER OF VISUAL SIGHTING FOR CORRECT AIR/FUEL
RATIO WHEN FIRING ON GAS OR GAS/OIL COMBINATIONS
1. When gas-only burners, or dual oil/gas burners, are employed, visual examination of the
flame does not give an accurate indication of the air/fuel ratio.
2. Because of the above factor, suitable instrumentation must be used to indicate conditions
in the furnace when firing on gas or a combination of gas and oil.
To indicate:
1. Stoichiometric conditions and above - use 02 and C 02 meters.
2. Sub-stoichiometric conditions - use CO meters.
WARNING
GAS IGNITOR
It is essential that the ELECTRICAL AND GAS SUPPLIES shall be disconnected and isolated
from this unit before any maintenance is carried out.
SECTION 8
APPLICATION-SPECIFIC CONSIDERATIONS
CLEAVER BROOKS
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
WINDBOX BAFFLE ARRANGEMENT
The windbox of this burner requires internal baffles to direct the air properly into the burner.
The scope of supply for this project indicates whether these baffles are to be supplied by the
customer, or whether they are supplied as a part of this contract.
The purpose of windbox baffles is discussed in detail below. Considering that air in the
combustion process accounts for approximately 94% of the total mass flow in the burner,
numerous observations of burner performance have shown that the correct air distribution and
peripheral entry condition are key factors in the achievement of high burner performance.
Particularly, when low NOx, low excess air, and/or low CO are critical, windbox baffling is
important.
The Todd burner operates on the principle of providing axial air flow through the burner,
and developing a controlled limited vortex (swirl) of primary air at the face of the smaller
centrally-located swirler. This concept maintains a stable flame at the core of the burner
by limiting the dilution factor at high turndown rates. The secondary air that passes
outside of the swirler, however, is most effective if it is not swirling (which is the
concept behind "axial flow" burners). Swirling secondary air could add to the dilution
phenomenon discussed above. In addition, if this swirling occurs in the absence of
louvers, it indicates uneven air distribution, which is discussed below.
2) To provide uniform peripheral air velocity distribution around the entrance of the
burner
The equalization of the peripheral air velocity at the burner inlet will result in equal mass
flow of primary air around the periphery of the swirler. The venturi throat will tend to
equalize any remaining flow deviations because of the high velocity developed in the
throat. The result of this equal air mass flow distribution through the swirler will be a
fully developed and balanced air vortex forming at the outlet of the swirler. Flame
stability and turndown of the burner depend on the condition of this vortex; unequal air
distribution results in an asymmetric vortex. An asymmetrical vortex leads to a flame
that is more sensitive to operating conditions, ie., turndown may be limited, flue gas
recirculation may cause flame instability at lower loads, light-off by the ignitor may be
• more difficult, and flame scanning may show increased sensitivity.
Thus, the importance of proper windbox baffling is apparent. The baffling arrangement provided
in this manual is intended to eliminate this potential source of burner malperformance.
SECTION 9
CLEAVER BROOKS
STANDARD BURNER
MODEL: CB168F
2 Front Plate Assembly c/w ! TODD 2 820 QED ii Mild Steel, type A36 2 1 • B
| Scanner Swivel Ass'y ! TODD ' ii J TCL Swivel Mount Assembly c/w { 1 ] B
| | i i one (1) swivel base, P/N BUR-4111 2
; « i a
a one (1) mtg. fig., P/N BUR-3548 2
• ■ a one (1) bad, P/N BUR-3549 2
■ a
a one (1) gasket P/N BUR-3583 2
; i
J Poker Shoes ! TODD 2 2 in 2 TCI Mat'l is 304SS, Drill: Std 2" 10in14 Size: SML 2 8 | 8
; a
i 2 TCI 188 MMBTUH at 8.0 PSI 2
i
| Oil Burner Assembly c/w | TODD a 2 TCL TOOD TCD Large Atomizer. Dwq 0-42262 2 1 • 8
ia Dimension "A* * 90-11/32 " 2 i
: i a
! I a
! Atomizer Tools/Aiodliaries:
• 2 W-2-10-44 2 1
£
PG 1 of 1
LOC: B» Windbox mounted; R= Rack mounted; F* Shipped loose; P= control panel mounted
G
PAGE 1 OF 1
REVO
7/27/1995 Issued as a standard
G
CLIENT: Container Corp.
JOBSITE: Santa Clara, CA
PROJECT NO. CU9401468
SECTION 10
DB95206
CLEAVER BROOKS
Safety
Installation
Operation
Maintenance
SERVICE MANUAL
FOR HEAVY D U TY FANS
'H IC A B B B L O W E R C O R P O R A T / O At
1675 Glen Ellyn Road • Glendale Heights, IL 60139 • Phone 708/858-2600
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................1
INSTALLATION.................................................................................................... 2
Unloading and Handling..................................................................................... 2
Foundations.......................................................................................................... 2
Duct Location and Design................................................................................... 2
Fan Erection..........................................................................................................4
Housing Alignment................................................................................................4
Pedestal Alignment..............................................................................................5
Rotor Assembly....................................................................................................5
Inlet Cone/lnlet Volume Control..........................................................................5
Bearing Assembly & Alignment............................................................................6
Flexible Couplings................................................................................................7
V-Belt Fan Drive....................................................................................................9
Accessory Installation........................................................................................10
OPERATION........................................................................................................ 11
Vibration Limits................................................................................................... 12
MAINTENANCE...................................................................................................13
TROUBLE-SHOOTING GUIDE..........................................................................14
BEARING DETAIL.............................................................................................. 16
Dodge Sleevoil Bearings....................................................................................16
Dodge Sleevoil RT20 Bearings..........................................................................19
Link Belt Solid Pillow Block-Bearings............................................................... 20
Link Belt Split Pillow Block-Bearings............................................................... 22
Record of Fan Installation..................................................................................25
Warranty.............................................................................................................. 25
a m c a
y ......... |i
GENERAL INFORMATION Another potential hazard is the ability of the fan to convey loose
This manual is intended to aid in proper installation and opera material which can be a projectile. Ducts must be protected
tion of Heavy Duty fans manufactured by Chicago Blower Cor to prevent objects from entering the air stream. Place
poration (CBC). Due to the wide variety of arrangements and suitable guards over inlets and outlets of fans to prevent the
types of Heavy Duty fans, it is not intended to cover detailed entrance of clothing or flesh into the rotating parts.
installation procedures. Each purchaser of a Chicago Blower
Heavy Duty fan is furnished with a detailed assembly drawing Vibration limiting switches should be provided to detect sudden
showing working conditions and a bill of material which is your changes in the operation of the fan, especially when operating
Parts List. Any special features or installation requirements are a fan under high temperature or in an extremely corrosive
described on this drawing to aid in proper installation and star atmosphere.
tup. A bulletin covering this fan in more detail, and operating
performance curves, are available through the CBC sales of
fice which sold this equipment. A convenient Record of Fan In Any access door in the housing must not be opened when
stallation is located on the inside back cover of this manual. the fan is in operation. Those on the discharge side of the fan
can explode when unbolted.
It is the responsibility of the purchaser to insure that installation
Proper protection from electrical start of the fan during
and operation is handled by qualified personnel experienced in
maintenance is required. A disconnect switch provided with
this type of equipment. Omission in this manual or on CBC
assembly drawings of details or operation methods commonly
a padlock to prevent operation of the fan switch is required.
In addition, a disconnect switch should be located at the fan for
considered good practice by competent erection personnel are
use by personnel working on the fan.
not the responsibility of Chicago Blower Corporation.
A staff of trained field service and erection personnel is available RECEIVING and INSPECTION
from CBC to supervise installation or check alignment and
All shipments are thoroughly inspected prior to shipment F.O.B.
balance at startup. Contact your local CBC representative to ar
Glendale Heights, Illinois. All shipments must be carefully in
range for this service.
spected by the Receiving Agent for damage. Any damage must
be noted on the carrier’s Bill of Lading and a claim filed im
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS mediately with the freight company by the receiver. Partial
The fan you have purchased is a rotating piece of equipment shipments are common on equipment of this type. Make a
that can become a source of danger to life, and can cause in careful check that all parts shown on the Bill of Lading have been
jury if not properly applied. Maximum operating temperature received.
and speed for which this fan is designed must not be ex
ceeded. These limits are given in our catalog, or in the order
acknowledgement, or on Chicago Blower Corporation drawings. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS
If storage of equipment is necessary prior to erection, precau
Personnel who will operate this fan, or those who will perform tions must be taken to prevent damage. The rust preventative
maintenance thereon, must be given a copy of this manual to paint applied to the fan housing is sufficient in most environments
read and warned of the potential hazards of this equipment. to protect it from damage for a short time outside. The rust
preventative compound applied to machined surfaces at CBC,
This manual contains general recommendations, but attention such as shafting, bearing pedestals and sole plates, is intend
must also be paid to the specific safety requirements which apply ed for in-transit protection only. If prolonged outside storage is
to the individual installation. Such requirements are outlined in necessary, additional applications of rust preventative com
federal, state and local safety codes. Strict compliance with these pound, waterproof paper, tarpaulin or plastic covers are the
codes, as well as strict adherence to installation instructions, responsiblity of the purchaser. Covered equipment must be pro
are the responsibility of the user and are necessary to the safe vided with moisture absorption material. Motors, pedestals,
operation of this fan. dampers, shafts and bearings should be stored in a temperature
controlled building to prevent deterioration prior to erection. Bear
The elements which connect the driving mechanism to the ings should be tightly sealed to prevent corrosion or buildup of
fan (V-belt drives or couplings) create potential DANGER to foreign material during storage. In most cases, standard prepara
personnel and suitable guards must be provided. tion for shipment by bearing, coupling and motor manufacturers
is not sufficient for prolonged outdoor storage.
Bearing assemblies and drive couplings must be covered
so that no rotating element can snag clothing or skin. Shaft If a wheel and shaft is received as a separate assembly, block
cooling wheels or any other rotating part must be covered. Any each end of the shaft to prevent sagging. When a wheel is
open sheave, pulley, sprocket, belt, chain, and other similar located in a fan housing, the wheel should be rotated 180° ap
transmission device must be enclosed by guards. proximately once every two weeks.
1
INSTALLATION
UNLOADING and HANDLING the base be larger than the top with the degree of taper to the
Rotor Assembly: footing course dependent on the available sub-foundation. The
Many CBC Heavy Duty wheels are furnished as a rotor assembly edges of the foundation should be beveled to prevent chipping
complete with a shaft and often with a shrink fit between wheel and should extend at least 6" beyond the fan structure. A
and shaft. This rotor assembly may be shipped on a fabricated minimum allowance of 1" should be made for shimming and
steel wheel cradle for ease of handling in shipment and grouting when the top level of the foundation is determined (See
unloading. Remove the rotor assembly from the cradle by plac figure 3).
ing slings around the shaft as close as possible to either side
of the wheel. A spreader bar on the hoisting cables must be us Sole plates under the fan pedestals and motor base plate,(figure
ed to eliminate damage to the wheel during lifting. (See figure 7), are recommended for use on concrete foundations. Parts can
1). Do not use any part of the wheel rim for lifting purposes. Do then be removed without disturbing the cement, grout and
not put the sling on that portion of the shaft where the bearings realignment is easier.
will later be mounted. Rotors must never be lifted by the wheel,
blades or sideplates, or allowed to rest on the ground without “ L” shaped hold down bolts should be used in the concrete,
blocking the shaft ends. Wheels should never be rolled when (See figure 2). They should be placed in a metal sleeve or pipe
lifting equipment is available. If rolling becomes necessary, ex having a diameter 2 1/2 times the hold-down bolt diameter to allow
treme caution must be exercised to prevent damage. A wheel minor adjustment after the concrete has cured. When determin
that has been knocked out of round must be rebalanced. ing the length of anchor bolts, allow 1" extra length for leveling
and grout, flange thickness of the fan foundation, nut, washer,
and extra threads for drawdown. “ L” bolts must be positioned
so the bottom does not break out of the concrete.
If the fan wheel is separate from the shaft, a wrapped sling or B. Structural Steel Foundations:
timber may be passed through the hub for lifting. Extreme care If the fan is mounted on equipment having parts which cause
must be taken not to damage the finished bore of the hub, or vibration, it is very important that the fan support be rigid
the bearing and hub surfaces of the shaft. enough to prevent such vibration from being carried to the
fan. The reasonance frequency of this support must be a
Housing: minimum of 25% above the maximum fan speed.
In unloading and handling large housing sections, an attempt
should be made to lift from as many points as possible. Spreader When a structural steel foundation is necessary, it must be suf
bars must be used to prevent concentrated stresses that can ficiently rigid enough to assure permanent alignment. It must
collapse the housing and cause permanent distortion. Inlet box be designed to carry, with minimum deflection, the weight of
and outlet dampers must be handled with care as distortion could the equipment plus the loads imposed by centrifugal forces set
cause binding during operation. up by the rotating element. In such cases, the design of the struc
ture must permit field revisions (such as knee braces) if initial
Fans covered with special coating or paint must be protected operation indicates a need for increased stiffness.
in handling to prevent damage. Avoid nicks or cuts in the
coating which may be difficult and expensive to repair. DUCT LOCATION and DESIGN
When locating the foundation, carefully plan the ducting or
FOUNDATIONS breaching to the fan to avoid possible air performance problems.
A rigid, level foundation is a must for every fan. It assures
permanent alignment of fan and driving equipment, reduces ex To deliver stable rated performance, fans require smooth,
cess vibration, and minimizes maintenance costs. The sub foun straight distributed flow into the inlet and straight flow out of the
dation (soil, stone, rock, et cetera) should be firm enough to pre outlet for a distance of at least three duct diameters. Where duct
vent uneven settlement of the structure. Foundation bolt loca turns or abrupt change in duct dimensions are necessary within
tions are found on the assembly drawings. three duct diameters of fan inlet, flow distributing devices (turn
ing vanes) must be installed (See figures 4 and 5). Where these
Poured Concrete: .. means are impractical, such as close to" the fan outlet, the
Reinforced poured concrete is the preferred foundation for Heavy amount of fan performance loss can be found from AMCA
Duty fans. The minimum design weight of a concrete founda Publication 201 (see front cover for address). Care must be taken
tion should be three times the total assembly weight of the fan to prevent spiral or vortex flow into fan inlet since these flow con
and driver. This mass acts as an inertia block and will absorb ditions frequently cause pulsation or unstable delivery. Contact
any normal vibration that might develop as well as hold driver your local Chicago Blower sales office for further information.
and fan in perfect alignment. It is preferred that the bottom of See Back Cover.
2
Duct Connections OUTLET CONNECTIONS
Flexible connections and or expansion joints must be pro
vided at fan inlet and outlet to isolate the fan from duct static
loads, duct temperature expansion loads and from vibration 3 p
loads. Flexible connections may be multiple bellows expansion
joints, banded slip joints or fabric or sheet plastic flexible joints.
Flexible connections may require acoustic treatment to reduce RIGHT
noise radiation. Ducts must be separately anchored near the fan.
RIGHT WRONG
INLET CONNECTIONS
RIGHT WRONG
RIGHT RIGHT
TURNING
VANES
RIGHT WRONG
R IG H T W RONG
im C
I-
3
FAN ERECTION
Erection as covered in this section specifically covers Arrange Place wooden blocks beside the anchor bolts to prevent damage
ment 3-SISW and 3-DIDW fans with 'independent pedestals. to them while the housing is being moved into proper position.
Although the procedure for installing A/1 or A/8 fans differ slight The housing should be lifted from as many points as possible.
ly, they are generally less complicated to install and incorporate The use of spreader bars will help minimize distortion. When
simple modifications of some of the steps outlined. See figure 6. the housing is properly aligned over the anchor bolts, it should
be lifted up one side at a time, the block removed, and the hous
For arrangement 1 and 8 fans, (fan wheel overhung, bearings ing lowered carefully onto the foundation. Temporary shims ap
on one pedestal), level shaft between bearings, using a spirit proximately the same thickness as the grout should be placed
level. Shim under pedestal to attain level. Tighten foundation on either side of each anchor bolt. The shims should be flush
hold down bolts. with the edge of the base angle and should be approximately
4" wide. These shims will give the housing good support and
For fans with independent pedestals proceed as follows: prevent it from slipping when the anchor bolts are drawn down.
Set and Align Housing on Foundation: See figure 3.
If the housing was shipped knocked down, the bottom half must
be lifted onto the foundation first.
A R R . 1 S IS W W IT H IN L E T B O X F o r b e lt A R R . 3 S IS W W IT H IN D E P E N D E N T A R R . 3 S IS W W IT H IN L E T B O X A N D IN
d riv e o r d ire c t c o n n e c tio n . Im p e lle r o ve rh u n g , P E D E S T A L F o r b e lt d riv e o r d ire c t, c o n n e c D E P E N D E N T P E D E S T A L S F o r b e lt d riv e o r
tw o b e a rin g s o n b a se . In le t b o x m a y b e s e lf tio n fa n . H o u s in g is s e lf-s u p p o rtin g . O n e d ire c t c o n n e c tio n fa n . H o u s in g is s e lf
s u p p o rtin g . b e a rin g o n e a c h s id e s u p p o rte d b y in d e p e n s u p p o rtin g . O n e b e a rin g o n e a c h s id e s u p
d e n t p e d e s ta ls . p o rte d b y in d e p e n d e n t p e d e s ta ls w ith s h a ft
e x te n d in g th ro u g h in le t b o x.
4
Set and Align Bearing Pedestals: On a rotor with a factory shrink fit, the preparation of the rotor
The bearing pedestals should be put in place, using shims, to assembly is limited to cleaning up the shaft for installation.
approximate the proper bearing centerline height. The fixed, or
drive side, bearing must be leveled at this time using flat shims
under the sole plate. Approximately 1/8" should be allowed for g^ °
shimming between pedestal top and bearing for possible future
alignment problems caused by settling of the foundation. In level
ing the sole plate, adjusting bolts on the “ L” bolts are helpful
c p to o *
but after final alignment hard shims must be placed next to each
“ L” bolt and under the center of the sole plate before grouting.
See figure 7. Note that pedestal can be removed from the side ' ROTATION
without disturbing foundation bolts.
On top of the pedestal, shims running the full length and half
the width of the bearing foot, slotted to fit around the mounting
bolts, provide the most solid mounting arrangement for later
mounting the bearings. Temporarily bolt down bearing pedestals.
FIGURE 7
CLEARANCE FOR
FOUNDATION BOLT W HEN
REMOVING PEDESTAL
PEDESTAL
SOLE PLATE
Type B
Design 4800, 4806, Design 2000 Design 1900 Design 1910
4900 and 1807 and 2300 and 1910
a r> t DIRECTION OF
FIGURE 12 | EXPANSION
internal parts is good practice, as any corrosion present is like
ly to cause problems at a later date. Do not mix parts between Set and Align Bearings
bearings as they may not be interchangeable. The setting of the drive side bearing level with the driver and
aligning the outboard bearing have been mentioned previous
The bottom half of the pillow blocks is loosely bolted in place ly. It is preferable that the drive bearing be set level to facilitate
on the pedestals. Open pillow blocks and bearing parts expos alignment of the driver which is also set level. Any shaft deflec
ed to atmosphere must be covered with a clean cloth to pre tion caused by suspension of the rotor weight between the bear
vent contamination. ings must be accounted for in the outboard bearing by placing
shims under it. See figure 11A. Shaft level is placed on the shaft
The internal parts of the bearing are placed on the shaft ends at the journals and compared to the machined surface of the
in the same order that they were removed from the pillow block. bearing housing until an equal slope is achieved. This equal
See figure 13. Sling the rotor assembly as described previously alignment of the bearings to the shaft can also be checked by
and lift into place. Put bearing caps in place to prevent con measuring the bearing seal as being equal distance from the
tamination prior to final alignment. shaft all around.
Align Rotor and Housing Align Inlet Cones or Inlet Volume Controls
After the alignment of the rotor assembly, coupling and drives
As a first step to proper alignment, level the drive side bearing is complete, the inlet cones or IVC’s should be repositioned
first. The floating bearing will later be shimmed to account for to give proper clearance. Center the cones on the inlet eye
the shaft deflection. See figure 11 A. In leveling the bearing, see
of the wheel. At this time, the IVC linkage should be assembled
that the shaft centerline is the proper height for connection to as required. Details of linkage arrangement are supplied on the
the driver. After shimming of the drive bearing is complete, it fan assembly drawing. Install gasketing in housing split, install
should be drawn down. The floating bearing should be shimm split portion of housing. Allowance must be made for expansion
ed to take up the shaft deflection and should be drawn down
when operation is to be at elevated temperature. (Refer to the
in conjunction with the alignment of the inlet cone or inlet volume assembly drawing). Tighten all fasteners in foundation,
control.
pedestals, etc. that were previously left loose. Install shaft seals
if supplied. Turn rotor by hand to make sure it runs freely.
Wheel to cone alignment details are included on the assembly
drawing provided with each fan. The drawing gives a dimension 1. Dodge Sleeve Bearings
for the inlet cone to wheel backplate distance. Check this align The elliptical shape of sleeve bearing liners makes lining up the
ment before final tightening of pedestals, bearing bolts and bear bearings square with the shaft relatively simple. When the shaft
ing locking devices. See figure 11B. rests in the liners, there is clearance on both sides the full length
of the liners. In squaring up the bearings, a .0015 or .002 shim
should be able to run the entire length of the liner at a fixed
„„„„„ FIXED FLOAT H \
DRIVER CPLG BRG W HEEL BRG depth.
After alignment, install oil rings. Sizes up to 3-7/16" have a single
ring; 3-15/16" and up, double rings. Tighten set screws on the
rings and be sure that rings rotate freely on shaft. Run dust seal
into its groove in the housing and fasten ends together. Next,
put a coating of oil on the upper portion of the liner and put in
FIGURE 11A LEVEL FIGURE 11B place. Place cap on bearing and tighten stud nuts. The plunger
_________
UNIFORM ALL
EXCEPTION
HIGH TEMP. FANS
screw must be loose before the stud nuts are tightened.
AROUND - Detail instructions on sleeve bearing assembly can be found in
Adjustments for Expansion the Bearing Detail Section, page 16.
Induced Draft fans, or other high temperature applications, 2. Split Pillow Blocks Spherical Roller Bearings
require wheel and cone adjustments for expansion due to The lower half of the pillow block should be bolted loosely to
temperature. This is because the housing expands up from the the pedestal. After assembling bearing parts on the shaft in the
foundation while the rotor expands concentrically from the shaft same order as figure 13, hand tighten the adapter assembly.
centerline as well as axially from the fixed bearing. The follow Be sure that the bearing is properly positioned on the shaft before
ing rules of thumb should be used on applications in excess of tightening to the proper clearances. The space in the expan
300° F: sion or floating bearing should always be on the outboard side
or side away from the drive (coupling) bearing. See the bearing
1. Axial overlap on double width fans should be approximately assembly instructions in Bearing Detail section, page 22.
twice as much on the drive side as on the floating side.
3. Solid Pillow Block Spherical Roller Bearings
2. Radial clearance between the wheel and inlet cones should Slide, tap or press bearings on shaft. Establish final shaft posi
be twice as much at the top as at the bottom. tion and tighten bearing to support using SAE Grade 5 moun
ting bolts. Position locking collar and tighten setscrews to the
For forced draft fans or other low temperature applications torque shown in table VIII on page 20. For further details see
under 300°F., care should be taken to duplicate exactly the page 20.
6
9. With tapered wedge, feeler gauges, or dial indicator, observe
that the faces of the fan and driver couplings are parallel.
10. Align the shafts until a straightedge appears to be parallel
to the shafts. Repeat at three additional points at 90° from each
other. Recheck angular alignment and hub separation. (See
Figure 14.)
11. For more accurate alignment, use a dial indicator clamped
on one hub, with the dial indicator button resting on the other
hub. Rotate the hub on which the indicator is clamped, and
observe the indicator reading. Take readings at four locations,
90° apart. With correct alignment, the faces of the couplings
should be parallel within .001 per inch of shaft diameter, in both
parallel and angular planes. (See Figure 15.)
NOTICE
7
The lubricants listed below are recommended by the lubricant
manufacturers for the indicated conditions. This list is solely for
our customers’ convenience and does not constitute an endorse
ment. The listing is not intended to be complete nor necessari
ly current due to continuous research and improvement by the
various manufacturers.
TABLE I
COUPLING LUBRICANTS
L U B R IC A N T
M ANUFACTURER GENERAL M O IS T O R W E T H IG H T O R Q U E 1 5 0 °-3 0 0 °F C L A S S III
P e n n z o il C o. P e n n lith 711 o r 712 P e n n lith 711 o r 7 1 2 P e n n lith 711 o r 712 P e n n lith 7 1 2 o r H i S p e e d P e n n lith 7 1 2
B e a rin g L u b e 7 0 6 o r B e a rin g L u b e 7 0 6
S u n te c h , Inc. S u n a p le x 991 E P o r
P re s tig e 741 E P (sam e ) (sam e) (sam e ) _
S yn -T e c h 3913-G 1 (sam e ) (sam e) (sam e ) (sam e)
U n io n O il C o . o f C a lif. U N O B A E P -2 U N O B A E P -2 U N O B A E P -2 U N O B A E P -2 M P G e a r L u b e 140
F o r lo w te m p . (-6 5 °), A e ro s h e ll # 2 2 b y S h e ll O il C o ., A n d e ro l 7 9 3 b y T e n n e c o C h e m ic a ls , In c. & M o b il G re a s e # 2 8 b y M o b il O il C o.
8
V-BELT FAN DRIVE ALIGNMENT
Proper alignment, adjustment and balance of the V-Belt drive
is essential to smooth fan operation and life. The following should
be checked:
1. Fan and motor shafts must be parallel; adjust and shim motor
as required. See Figure 16.
2. Fan and motor sheaves must be aligned axially. See Figure
16.
3. Adjustable motor sheave grooves must have no noticeable
eccentricity.
4. Fan and motor sheave balance should be checked when there
is any vibration.
5. Belts must have proper tension; follow drive manufacturer’s
instructions.
6. Belts either too loose or too tight cause vibration and excessive
wear. See Figure 17.
Grouting Unit
After completion of all installation and alignment it is recom
mended that a Chicago Blower Corporation Service Engineer
check the installation prior to grouting. This service is available
on a daily fee plus expenses basis through your CBC local sales
office. After verification of alignment, grouting can be completed.
There are a number of commercial non-shrinking grouts
available such as 5 star grout having aluminum chips or Em-
baco with steel chips. Allow 72 hours after grouting before
startup.
9
ACCESSORY INSTALLATION Inlet Box Dampers are provided for volume control and power
Shaft Coolers— have split cast aluminum radial bladed wheels, savings similar to that achieved with the IVC. The damper comes
designed to dissipate heat conducting down the shaft toward in a separate channel iron frame with damper axles running
the bearings. The two halves are bolted together around the fan parallel to the fan shaft. When partially closed, the blades prespin
shaft with the backplate toward the fan housing and the cooling the air in the direction of wheel rotation. Units operating in ex
fins drawing air over the bearing. Consult the assembly draw cess of 300°F. are provided with flanged ball bearings mounted
ing for proper location. An expanded metal guard must be in on stand-off channels, and cast stuffing boxes containing braided
stalled over this cooling wheel. fiberous packing to prevent leakage. For units shipped knock
ed down, or DIDW units, detailed linkage mounting information
is on the fan assembly drawings. At installation make sure they
prespin the air in direction of wheel rotation.
Inlet Volum e Controls (IVC) are inlet cones with variable inlet
vanes mounted in them for regulation of fan volume and power.
On double inlet units, interconnecting linkage assures
simultaneous operation. See page 5 on how to check that the
vanes are spinning the inlet air in the direction of wheel rotation.
Damper Inspection
Whether damper is received installed on the fan or shipped
separately, check all the levers, linkage and blade hardware to
see that they are secure. Operate the control handle manually
to check that all the blades are operating freely, open fully and
close tightly.
Damper Installation
When installing dampers in the field, refer to the assembly draw
ing to assure that damper linkage is in the proper position and
the blades rotate from closed to open position in the correct rota
tion. Desired fan perform ance may not be obtained if pro
per damper blade rotation shown on drawing is not
observed.
Double width fans using two dampers operate with a single con
trol arm and a shaft connecting the two dampers. Blades in both
dampers must fully open and close together. The connec
ting shaft often is in two pieces and although a set screw is pro
vided in the coupling as an aid for assembly, this section should
INLET VANE CONTROL be field welded to the shaft after the damper blades are syn
chronized. Fans operating at higher temperatures have shaft
coupling arrangement to provide for expansion, do not weld both
Linkage assembly details are provided on the fan assembly ends to the shaft.
drawing. IVC’s are furnished for manual operation with a lock Do not insulate dampers with ball bearings If above 180°F
ing quadrant or for automatic operation using an electric or or enclose exposed shaft and bearings in a manner that
pneumatic operator furnished by others. would restrict natural cooling by ambient air.
10
OPERATION 11. Allow unit to reach full speed, then shut down. During this
short period check for vibration or any unusual noise. If any are
observed,locate the cause and correct.
12. Lock the power source in “ O FF” position.
INITIAL STARTUP 13. Recheck for tightness of hold down bolts, all set screws and
In the event that startup service and a vibration survey is not keys, and tighten if necessary. Initial start up has tendency to
purchased from CBC the following general check lists should relieve the tightness of nuts, bolts and set screws.
act as an aid. It is not intended to cover all contingencies and
it is assumed that the installing contractor is experienced in in Assuming unit operates satisfactorily, the run in period must be
stalling this type of equipment, and will follow all good initial start at least eight hours. Observe bearings a minimum of once each
up procedures. hour during the first eight hours of operation. Over greasing
may cause bearings to heat up. There need be no concern
OPERATION OF FAN if the bare hand can be held on the bearing for one second. A
Assuming that the equipment has been installed in accordance bearing full of grease will heat up and then gradually cool down
with these instructions and those of the manufacturers of com to 140°-160°F.
ponents, and that a check has been made for tightness of all
hardware and mounting bolts, the fan will be ready to operate Oil rings of sleeve bearings should rotate freely and carry oil.
after some final safety checks to prevent injury to personnel or This can be checked by removing the inspection caps and the
damage to the equipment. use of a flash light to illuminate the rings. Check the equipment
for vibration. If vibration is excessive, stop fan and determine
1. Lock out power source. the cause of vibration. Do not operate until cause has been
2. Check bearings for alignment, proper lubrication, tolerance, corrected. See Pages 14-15.
locking collars tight, cleanliness, burrs, or corrosion, and water
connections for cooling, if required. DOWELING OF BEARINGS
3. Check keys and wheel set screws for tightness. Check foun Bearings must not be doweled before the equipment has run
dation bolts for tightness. 30 days. This allows for foundation settle or shift. Alignment of
4. Check in housing and duct work for extraneous matter and all components must be carefully checked and location of bear
debris. Secure all access doors. ings fixed. Holes are drilled through the base of the bearings
5. Check wheel position for proper clearance at inlet. and pedestals, then reamed to size to fit suitable dowel pins.
6. Turn wheel over by hand, if possible, to see that it rotates Dowel pins are then driven into place. Threaded pins may be
freely. used if so desired.
7. Close inlet Volume Control and/or dampers to lessen start
ing load on driver. WARNING
Never allow the fan rotating assembly to sit idle in
Warning temperature above 200°F.
Do not operate this fan in the stall/surge region. Operation
of this equipment in the stall/surge region is extremely Fan Balance
dangerous and may result in damage to the equipment as Heavy rotors and high speeds make static and dynamic balan
well as nearby personnel or other equipment. Operate this cing a necessity. This balancing is carefully done at our plant
fan only in accordance with the installation, operation and by experienced personnel. Occasionally, mishaps in transpor
maintenance manual. tation, handling, operation, or wear, will necessitate rebalanc
ing in the field. The impeller must be rebalanced when mounted
AERODYNAMIC PULSATIONS on a soft foundation and coupled to its own driver to suit the
Under certain conditions, a fan may experience damaging pulsa foundation peculiarities. However, fan rotors can not be
tions. This is not always obvious. It is characterized by a rumbling balanced or operated on inadequately supported or weak
sound and vibration in the fan and ducts. There are two main foundations.
causes, and the method of detection is different for each. Detec
Balancing impellers is a delicate operation and requires
tion is important, for such pulsations can cause bearing failures
or weld failures in the fan or ductwork. specialized knowledge, experience and careful procedure. A
balance weight of a few ounces incorrectly placed may cause
First, the system resistance may be too high. The fan could go serious damage. For these reasons we strongly recommend
into stall if restricted beyond the design range of operation. This that an experienced, Chicago Blower factory representative, be
can happen if the actual resistance exceeds that which was contacted.
specified. This condition may be detected by somehow reduc
ing the system resistance in a controlled manner and listening
Running fan(s) with high vibration (see “Bearing Vibration
for a change to smooth flow.
Limits”, Table II) could result in personal injury or property
damage.
Second, the air controller may be the cause. This would be either
Bearing Vibration Limits (See Table II on page 12)
a prespin inlet damper or an inlet vane control. At moderate
Vibration amplitudes shown in mils (1 mil = 0.001") are
openings, say 20 to 60 percent open, a significantly higher rumbl
measured in any of three planes on either bearing housing, ver
ing sound can occur. This can be detected by listening and feel
tical, horizontal and axial.
ing as the air controller is closed from the wide open position.
If the rumbling is present and long term operation is desired at Alarm values are a warning that vibration must be corrected at
this capacity setting, it is recommended that the inlet air con the earliest possible moment (short term hours). Long term
troller be opened to the point where smooth flow is obtained, operation, at or exceeding ALARM values greatly reduces
then use an outlet damper to return to the desired capacity. This rotor and bearing life-hours and voids the Chicago Blower
combination of control will greatly reduce the amplitude of the warranty. .
pulsations. .. SHUT-DOWN limit signals hazardous operation and requires
immediate repair. Operation at this limit voids the Chicago
8. Supply water to water cooled bearings according to
instructions.
Blower warranty and could result in personal injury or pro
perty damage.
9. Start fan with driver, check for rotation in proper direction.
10. Start equipment in accord with recommendations of Causes of Vibration
manufacturers of starting equipment and driver unit. Refer to Trouble-Shooting Guide, page 14.
11
TABLE II
VIBRATION SEVERITY CHART
Approx. Velocity
.15 .22 .5
(In.) Sec.
12
MAINTENANCE
To insure long life and trouble free service, a frequent and regular Mechanical integrity
check of all lubricants in bearings and couplings should be made. Certain operating conditions reduce the built-in strength of the
Sleeve bearings should be drained, flushed and refilled with fan impeller and may cause unsafe operation. It is the users
clean oil after the first month, and each six months thereafter. responsibility to inspect for these conditions as frequently as
Other types of bearings should be maintained in accordance with necessary and to make correction as required. Failure to com
manufacturer’s recommendations. ply with the following limits voids Chicago Blower Corporation
warrantee.
A preventive maintenance schedule is a necessity for extend
ed fan life. Establish a lubrication schedule based on time Temperature Changes
periods suggested in lubrication instructions and by motor Temperature change rate exceeding 5 °F per minute and
manufacturer. temperature fluctuations exceeding 100°F must not be applied
to fan inlet air.
After approximately after one (1) month of operation, all base,
hub, bearing, pedestal, etc. bolts should be re-tightened. Maximum Safe Speed and Temperature
Operation exceeding maximum safe R.P.M. and temperature
Potentially damaging conditions are often signalled in advance even for a short time causes overstressing or fatigue cracking
by change in vibration and sound. A simple, regular audio-visual of the impeller resulting in unsafe condition. Maximum safe
inspection of fan operation leads to correction of the condition speed and maximum safe temperature are shown on fan
before expensive damage occurs. Vibration levels should be assembly drawings, catalogs or order acknowledgement.
checked by an approved technician using electronic balancing
equipment.
NOTE: Repairs for motors should be ordered from the nearest authorized motor service station for the make of
motor furnished. Check the yellow pages of your telephone directory.
13
TROUBLE-SHOOTING GUIDE
Improper or loose Foundation bolts and bearing mounting bolts can loosen themselves. Make sure
mounting they are tight.
Loose set screws that Again tighten the screws, but first be certain the wheel hasn’t shifted on the
hold the wheel to shaft or is rubbing on the inlet cone or drive side of the housing.
the shaft
Bent fan shaft. First, check the shaft with a dial indicator. If bent, it should be replaced as soon
as possible to avoid replacing the entire fan.
Misaligned V-belt drive Realign assembly so fan and motor shaft are parallel and faces of sheaves
(pulleys) are flush to a straight edge. W e ’ve found that a taut string will work
fine. Refer to Page 9
Fan wheel turbulence Since blade angles and shapes vary greatly, it is easy to misread rotor direction.
due to the rotor running Check for correct wheel rotation, clockwise or counter clockwise, as seen from
backwards the drive side. Refer to Page 5.
Air pulsation. Fan may be operating in the stall area of its performance curve. That means it
is oversized for your particular sytem or the system resistance is higher than in
tended. You can lower the system resistance by cleaning the filters or opening
the dampers.
NOISE Foreign material in the This could be anything from a loosened bolt to somebody’s lunch bag. Inspect
fan housing. the wheel and inside of fan housing and clean thoroughly.
Squealing V-belts. The belts are either loose or misaligned. If belts show wear, you are better off to
replace them now and avoid a future breakdown.
Worn ball or roller Change the bearings immediately before they cause additional damage. Failing
bearings (Howling, bearings tend to wear the shaft, so you want to be absolutely certain the shaft
screeching or clicking). is full size before installing those new bearings. “ Mike” the shaft both under the
bearing and next to it and compare the two readings. If they don’t match
replace the shaft. New bearings installed on a worn shaft will not last long.
Bearing seal misaligned. Realign the face of the bearing so that it is perpendicular to the shaft.
(High pitch squeal).
If the fan housing has a Loosen seal plate bolts, recenter the seal on the fan shaft and tighten the bolts.
metal shaft seal it could If the seal is fiberglass, cork or rubber, be sure the metal backing plate does
be misaligned and not touch the shaft.
rubbing on the shaft.
14
PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY
OVERHEATED Bearings may be worn Replace the bearings. Remember to also check the shaft (refer back to the
BEARINGS and failing. NOISE section).
(See Note Below)
Improper grease. Use a lithium base, high speed, channeling type grease. Do not use high
temperature or general purpose grease.
Overgreasing. If you allow the bearing to run for a few hours it will normally purge itself
of the extra grease. You can simply remove excess grease from split roller
bearings by lifting the top half of the block for access.
Bearing exposed to “ Heat soak” occurs when a fan is idle and it’s shaft cooling wheel
“ heat soak” from an can no longer cool the inboard bearing. Heat from inside the fan can
oven or dryer after shut then actually cook the grease. A 15 minute fan run after the oven
down. heat is turned off will cool the fan shaft and protect the bearing.
Loose V-belts may Tighten belt to the proper tension. A good rule of thumb—-you
cause belt slippage and should be able to depress the belt the same distance as the
friction heating resulting the thickness of the belt
in hot bearings, shafts
or sheaves.
Excessive V-belt Belts may be too tight. Adjust to the correct tension.
tension.
POOR AIR Fan rotation incorrect Refer to the Vibration section. An easy way to change rotation
PERFORMANCE on most 3-phase motors is to reverse any two motor leads.
Abrupt turn in the duct Install turning vanes or elbow splitters in the duct. If air performance
close to the fan dis is still inadequate, the discharge position may have to be changed.
charge or air pre-spin Refer to Page 3.
caused by ductwork
elbows at the inlet.
If fan has an Inlet Be sure the IVC is installed with pre-spin of the air in direction
Volume Control is it of wheel rotation when the IVC is partially closed. Refer to Page 5.
improperly installed?
Off-center wheel. This can occur on double width, double inlet fans. Center the fan
between the inlet cones to avoid overloading one side of the wheel while
starving the other.
Fan horsepower Be sure fan speed is not too high. Fan may be operating without
unexpectedly high. ductwork at low resistance so that too much air is flowing.
The fan may be handling ambient air when it was originally intended for hot,
less dense air. .
Fan may be running backwards.
NOTE: Ball or roller bearings tend to heat up when they have been overgreased and will cool down
to their normal running level when the excess grease oozes out. The normal operating temperature
of a bearing may be well above the 140° which is “ hot" to touch. Temperatures over this have to
be read with instruments and anything over 180° should be questioned. If you put a drop of water
on the bearing and it sizzles, the bearing is in distress and should be changed before it seizes and
ruins the shaft.
15
Dodge Sleevoil Pillow Block Bearings
(Sizes 3 15/16" thru 8" XC and Plain).
INSTALLATION
The design of this pillow block is unique 6. Check alignment of pillow block by long nose pliers and pull free end of re
in that it allows the use of either a plain or noting clearance between housing and tainer as tightly as possible with another
XC (externally cooled) liner in the same shaft at each end of the housing — pair of pliers. Cut off excess material and
housing. This is accomplished by using a clearance should be uniform with 1/32". press down clasp lip. Seal retainer may be
“ universal" grommet for the application. Use shims under base as required. Align disengaged by inserting a straightened
ment of pillow block should be as accurate paper clip between the bands at the clasp
Complete basic pillow block assemblies as possible. The self-alignment feature of and pulling the free end of the retainer out
are shipped in two packages, the housing the unit is to compensate for normal shaft of the clasp.
and its associated parts are in one package deflection and possible settling of the
and the liner in the other. Any optional ac supports. 12. Position gasket on housing base.
cessories are packaged separately. Loosen plunger screw and locate hous
7. Place oil rings around outside of lower ing cap on base taking care not to damage
Before mounting the pillow block read all liner and over shaft. Peen screws to insure dust seals or housing gasket. Tighten
instructions in this manual to become that they are secure. Make sure rings rotate housing bolts then turn plunger screw
familiar with the mounting procedure and freely on shaft. down snugly. The plunger screw must be
pillow block parts nomenclature. loose until the housing bolts have been
8. Remove clamp screws from thrust col tightened.
1. Check mounting structure making sure lars and make sure cracked joint is clean.
it is rigid, level and well supported. Inspect Place one collar half on shaft so that finger Base Loaded Bearings: Tighten plunger
shaft to insure It is smooth (32 micro-inch groove is next to liner base in the non screw locknut. Torque Table III, Page 18.
finish or better), within commercial expansion (fixed) bearing. Rotate collar half
tolerances and free of burrs or rough spots. around shaft and place other half in posi Cap Loaded Bearings: If shaft must be
tion. Bring halves together at joint, making held down to install cap, tighten plunger
2. Disassemble and thoroughly clean all sure match at joint is perfect and insert screws tightly with shaft held down. Mark
parts of the pillow block. Housing caps and clamp screws. There should be no offset position of plunger screw. Loosen plunger
liner caps are matched to their bases and- at collar face. Tap half together and tighten screw one complete turn and loosen shaft
should not be interchanged. Housing and clamp screws. Repeat above operation for hold-down. Then tighten plunger screw
liners should be in terchan g ed as opposite end of bearing. Assemble tw o while tightening shaft hold-down until
assemblies only. collars on one bearing only. Tap collar plunger screw is tightened to the mark. Do
up to face of lower liner allowing a total of not over-tighten shaft hold-down as this can
3. Position housing base on pedestal so .010" to .015" running clearance and misalign the bearing. Remove shaft hold
that oil gage is in the position specified on tighten set screws. Collar should run down and tighten plunger screw locknut.
the construction drawing. Do not tighten parallel to end face of liner within 002". See Note: Do not tighten plunger screw on
housing base to pedestal. Apply oil to the Axial Clearance Table IV, Page 18. accompanying base loaded bearing un
spherical seats in the housing base. til cap loaded bearing has been install
9. Apply oil to bearing surface of liner cap. ed and hold-down rem oved.
4. Note location of thermocouple holes in Locate cap in place on lower liner making
liner base. Set liner base in housing base sure oil rings are in their cavities and are 13. Plain Liner: When using a Plain Liner
so that thermocouple holes in housing align free to rotate. Install and tighten cap (without coolant pipes), install grommet and
with holes in liner. Thermocouple holes in screws. grommet plate over openings in the sides
housing base are on side opposite oil gage of the housing.
holes (oil gage side of housing base is 10. Tighten housing base to pedestal.
marked “X ”). Apply oil to liner bearing Externally Cooled Liner: For XC or Water
surface. 11. Thread dust seal and seal retainer in Cooled Liners (with coolant pipes), cut out
to groove at end of housing base and 2 holes in each neoprene grommet to
5. Apply oil to shaft in the bearing area and around shaft. Slide free end of seal retainer match coolant pipes in liner. Note that pipe
set shaft in place. thru clasp and pull tightly. Hold clasp with sizes are shown on the grommet. Use a
16
sharp knife or small hand held grinder and just coolant flow rate specified on construc ed frequently during the first few days. If
be sure to remove all burrs. Install grom tion drawing or to suit conditions (See table noise develops, check alignment of hous
met and grommet plate over pipes and V on page 18). When using air as the cool ing, collar runout, plunger screw and all
tighten screws. ing medium, connect an inlet to each pipe operating parts. Check all points and make
on one side of the bearing and an outlet sure all screws and nuts are tightened after
14. The oil level gage may be located any to the pipes on the other side. several days operation. Drain, flush and
distance from the pillow block by the use refill with oil after 2 to 3 weeks of opera
of a coupling and pipe of the desired Warning: W ater cooled sleeve bearings tion and every 3 months thereafter for con
length. The extended pipe must be sup must be protected from freezing. If they tinuous service and every 6 months for 8
ported so that it remains straight and are to remain idle in freezing tem p., the hours a day service. Visually check the oil
perfectly level. Use a spirit level — Do not liner water chambers must be blown for contamination periodically between oil
guess. Use pipe sealer on all connections. clear with compressed air. changes. Maintain oil level above bottom
of center circle at all times while unit is
15. Remove all pipe plugs and reinstall us LUBRICATION and OPERATION in operation.
ing pipe sealer. Tighten securely.
Since the satisfactory operation of the The water flow rate is a general starting
16. Make pipe connections required for pillow block depends almost entirely on the point for proper cooling. See Table V Page
coolant, making sure that all pipe lengths oil film being maintained between the shaft 18. Lower water inlet temperature and (or)
are correct and unions are well aligned. and liner bearing surface, it is recom lower ambient temperature require less
Careless fitting will result in serious mended that a high grade straight flow. The water inlet temperature should
preloading of bearing. Lengths of flexible m ineral oil with rust and oxidation (R & never exceed 90°F. The interior pressure
hose between pillow block and rigid piping O) inhibitors and antifoam agents be us of the liner should never exceed 80 psi.
are recommended to avoid preloading of ed. Information regarding qualities and pro Anti-freeze type additives may be used with
bearing. A regulating valve should be plac perties of specific oils should be referred the water in cold operating environments,
ed ahead of the inlet and a slight drain at to the lubricant manufacturers. See Table otherwise purge all coolant from the liner
the outlet for liquid coolants. The recom VI and VII Page 18 for further information. by blowing out with compressed air or
mended method of pipe connection for li steam anytime bearing coolant is subject
quid coolants is to connect the inlet to one Fill the pillow block with oil to the top of to freezing.
pipe and the outlet to the other pipe on the the center circle in the oil gage. After plac
same side of the bearing. A return is then ing into operation, remove inspection Any questions on installation,
used to connect the two pipes on the other covers and check to make sure oii rings are maintenance or operation should be refer
side of the bearings. (See Figure 20). Ad bringing up oil. Operation should be check red to the equipment manufacturer.
17
T A B L E III T A B L E VI
STANDARD SLEEVOIL BEARING REQUIRED OIL VISCOSITY
COLLAR & PLUNGER SCREW TORQUE VALUES ___________ If n o t s p e c ifie d b y e q u ip m e n t m a n u fa c tu r e r .
Room Tem p.
Collar F a h r. D u r in g S ta r t
Clamp Screw Set Screw Plunger Screw Up Speed O il re q u ir e d
Standard Screw Wrench Screw Wrench Wrench Wrench
Sleevoil Size Torque Size Torque Size Torque
Size (Allen) (In-Lbs) (Allen) (In-Lbs) (Allen) (In-lbs) B e lo w — 1 0 ° A ll C o n s u lt E q u ip m e n t M a n u fa c tu re r
2 7/16 3/8-16NC 580 1/2-13NC 515 — —
N o te : T h r u s t c o lla r c le a ra n c e f o r a ll s iz e R T B e a rin g s a re .0 1 5 - .0 2 6 ).
TABLE V
BEARING SPECIFICATIONS
Pillow Max. Speed Water Flow Air Flow Pressure drop Oil Flow Oil Volume*-
Block for Ring Rate (G.P.M.) Rate (C.F.M.) Req’d for Rate for
Size Oiling Air Cooling Circ. Oil FI. Oz. Qts. Approx. Liters Approx.
(r .p .m !) + ◄ ★ (P.S.I.) * (G.P.M.) ■ • • •
18
N O N -E X P A N S IO N U N IT
BABBITT FACED
THRUST PLATE
BABBITT FACED
THRUST PLATE
SPLIT THRUST
COLLAR
OIL RING
OIL RING
O q
SLEEVOIL RT blocks are designed lor applica
tions requiring a bearing with high thrust load 0 0 / /
capacities. Both RT10 (plain) and RT20 (water or air
■ > o
cooled) pillow blocks are available In expansion or
non-expansion types and can be modified lor cir FIGURE 24
culating oil. o
n
INSTALLATIO N 6. Place oil ring around outside of liner no appreciable offset. Install and tighten
base and over shaft. Install and peen oil cap screws alternately. If liner cap on the
The installation of this bearing is essentially ring screws to insure they are secure. Make non-expansion bearing will not drop into
the same as the XC bearing on Pg.16. The sure rings rotate freely on shaft. Note: Do place, remove it and reposition thrust
difference is that the RT20 bearing has a not use oil rings if liner cap has baffles plates tightly against thrust collar. Then re
single thrust collar in the center with thrust installed in the oil ring grooves. install liner cap.
plates on each side. Proceed with installa
tion per section 1-3 page 16, then: 7. For Non-Expansion Bearings: Clean 9. Check alignment of pillow block by
one set of the babbitt faced thrust plates. noting clearance between housing bore
4. Set liner base in housing base. When us Note that the plates are matched halves and shaft at each end of the housing —
ing circulating oil or a thermocouple make and must not be interchanged. Careful clearance should be uniform within 1/32".
sure the holes in the liner will align with the ly smooth any scratches on babbitted face Use shims under base as required. Align
holes in the housing when the pillow block with crocus cloth (not emery cloth or ment of the pillow block should be as ac
is assembled. Apply oil to the liner bear sandpaper). Oil plate halves generously. curate as possible. The self-alignment
ing surface. First install the plate half without milled feature of the unit is to compensate for nor
slots in the steel back. Press the babbitted mal shaft deflection and possible settling
5. Inspect shaft to insure it is smooth (32 face against the thrust collar and rotate of the supports. Tighten mounting bolts
micro-inch or better), within commercial plate around shaft into liner cavity. Install securely. Shaft should rotate freely.
tolerances and free of burrs or rough spots. retainer washer in groove in liner base.
If bearing used is a nonexpansion (fixed) Rotate plate until stopped by retainer 10. Wrap the O-ring (rubber cord) around
type, check thrust collar for burrs and scrat washer, Place other thrust plate half (half the shaft in the seal area and cut it to fit
ches. Use crocus cloth (not emery) to with two milled slots in steel back) against the shaft. Disassemble one seal and place
smooth any scratches on thrust cottar thrust collar, making sure babbitt faces the one half on shaft with finger facing liner.
faces. If clamp-on type thrust collar is us thrust collar. Clean and oil the second Locate O-ring in seal groove and rotate seal
ed, it should now be installed. Remove jam thrust plate set and install in the same man half around shaft into housing base groove.
screws and back off set screws so they do ner. It may be necessary to move the shaft For most effective sealing, ends of O-ring
not protrude into the I.D. of the thrust col slightly to obtain enough clearance in the must meet. Cementing ends together is
lar. Remove clamp screws and make sure liner cavity to install the lower thrust plate recommended. Install other half of seal and
joints of thrust collar are clean. Place both half. (Caution: the bearing is not yet fasten tighten screws. Install second seal in same
halves of thrust collar into shaft groove and ed in place and can be moved). manner. _
tighten clamp screws alternately and even
ly. The collar faces should be smooth with Note: Thrust collar clearance for all size Caution: If it ever becomes necessary to
no offsets at the split. Tighten the set RT Bearings are .015 - .026). remove liner cap, make certain that both
screws. Install and tighten the jam screws. 8. Apply oil to the bearing area of the liner upper thrust plate halves remain in place
Oil shaft in the bearing area and set shaft cap. Locate liner cap on liner base (cap is next to the thrust collar. If a plate half
in place. The thrust collar must be centered not reversible on base). Make sure oil rings should remain in the liner cap it can drop
in the cavity of the liner base. rotate freely. End faces of liner should have from the liner and cause injury.
19
Solid Pillow Block Spherical Roller Bearings
(Link Belt Series B22400 or SKF Series SYR)
IMPORTANT — Read Carefully D. Bolts — Housing mounting bolt 6. Final Positioning — Establish final shaft
tightness is important to prevent the hous position and secure locking collar or fixed
These instructions are provided to aid in ing from shifting, and to adequately sup unit to shaft. Tighten collar setscrews to the
the proper installation, operation and port loads. torque values given in Table VIII.
maintenance of spherical roller bearing
units. They should be carefully read and E. Setscrews — Setscrews must be pro TABLE VIII - Setscrew Tightening Torque
followed. Failure to do so may result In perly torqued to prevent the shaft from slip
unsatisfactory service as well as serious ping in the inner ring and to prevent loosen Shaft Size (In.) Seating Torque (In./Lbs.) (1)
20
LUBRICATION
TABLE IX - Grease Lubrication
Units are prelubricated but make sure Bearing
A m bient O perating
they have adequate grease. As a precau c o n d itio ns co n d itio ns operating Suggested
Use these greases
tem perature greasing
tion, if equipment is to be built and left idle in te rva l**
or e q u iva le nt
for any period of time prior to actual use, D irt M oisture Load Speed Low High
the units should be filled 100% full to pro L ig h t Slow 0 120 2 to 6 months
vide maximum protection from corrosion, C lean Dry to to
m edium medium 120 200 1 to 2 months
etc. The suggested relubrication schedule High q u a lity NLGI #1 or 2
under Table IX is a general guide. M oderate L ig h t Slow 0 120 1 to 4 w eeks m ulti-p u rpo se bearing greases
to Dry to to are generally satisfactory.
Dirty m edium m edium 120 200 1 to 7 days C onsultation w ith a
The specific conditions on an application reputable lu b rica n t supplier
Extreme Light Slow is recom m ended.
such as exact hours of operation, Dry to to 0 200
D a ily-flu sh ing
D irt o u t d irt
temperature, moisture, speed and dirt m edium m edium
govern the required lubrication cycle. This High
Mobil Oil Corp.,
can be determined by inspection of the hum idity Light Slow 1 to 4 w eeks
* D ire ct to to Mobilith AW-2
32 200 grease at
flushed out lubricant during a trial period w ater heavy m edium shutdow ns Texaco Inc., Premium RB2
of operation. Add grease slowly. Use a suf splash Shell Oil Co., Alvania EP2
ficient volume of grease to purge the bear Heavy 0 200 1 to 8 w eeks S hell O il Co., A lva n ia EP2
ing seals of old lubricant. It is preferable to Slow
very
to rotate bearings during relubrication heavy -2 0 120 1 to 8 w eeks S hell Oil Co., A lva n ia E P-RO
where good safety practice permits.
Amoco, Rykon No. 2
Light High 100 200 1 to 8 w eeks Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil- 1
Inspection of bearing installations at speed
grease 532
least every six months is recommended.
Any unusual noise or vibration change Possible L ig h t Slow 1 to 4 w eeks Mobil Oil Corp., Mobiltemp SHC32
frost to to -6 5 250 grease at Texaco Inc., 2346EP Low Temp
should be immediately investigated. heavy medium shutdow n Shell Oil Co., Aeroshell 7A
C lean Light Slow
Union Oil Co., Unoba EP2
to Dry to to 80 250 1 to 8 w eeks
m oderate m edium m edium Mobil Oil Corp., Mobiltemp 78
"S u g g e s te d starting interval for maintenance program. Check grease condition for oiliness and dirt and
adjust greasing frequency accordingly. Watch operating temperatures. Sudden rises may show need for
grease or indicate over lubrication on higher speed applications.
Chicago Blower Corporation cannot be held responsible for performance of individual batches of grease.
Changes in lubricant specifications, performance, and lubricant guarantees are the responsibility of the
lubricant manufacturer.
IN B O A R D
LO CK F LO A T RANGF
W A SH ER OUTBOARD
F L O A T RANGE S T A B IL IZ IN G RIN G
LOCKNUT L O C K W ASH ER
SLEEVE SLEEVE
S C R IB E L IN E LOCKNUT
FAN FAN
W H E E L \J\ D R IV E
S C R IB E L IN E
FIGURE 25
21
Split Pillow Block Spherical Roller Bearings
(Link Belt Series 6800 or SKF Series SAF 22500)
IM PO RTANT — Read Carefully 3. Check Shaft — Shafting must be clean, 7. Tighten Bearings — Bearings must be
round, straight, free of burrs and nicks and mounted to achieve the required clearance
These instructions are provided to aid in of correct size. Shafts should measure as removal.
the proper installation, operation and follows:
maintenance of spherical roller bearing Shaft Recommended
units. They should be carefully read and Diameter Tolerance
followed. Failure to do so may result in
unsatisfactory service as well as serious 1 7/16" to 2 ” Nominal to minus .003"
personal injury or property damage. 2 1/16" to 4 " Nominal to minus .004"
4 1/16" to 6" Nominal to minus .005"
The following points of installation and 6 1/16" to 13" Nominal to minus .006"
operation are very important:
If felt “A” seals are used, be sure that any
A. Cleanliness — Keep dirt, water and
tool marks or ridges are removed under the
metal chips off all parts. seal area. For higher speed operation with
felt seals, shaft should be polished or a. Measure the initial built-in clearance
ground to 10-20 micro-inch finish. across the top rollers by sliding the largest
Careful Handling — Hammer blows,
overheating, or improper use of force can possible feeler gage between the rollers
damage precision parts. 4. Assembly on Shaft — Slide steel seal and outer ring raceway as shown in figure
rings if used, bearing, adapter and ac 26. A snug, or hard, feel is recommended.
C. A dapter Sleeve Tightening — Bear cessory parts on the shaft in the right order. It must be possible to remove the shim by
ings must be correctly forced up their See figure 25. Apply mixture of white lead pulling it straight out.
tapered adapter sleeves to obtain the and oil or a powdered dry lubricant to
recommended clearance removal. Im tapered surface and threads of adapter b. Tighten the locknut forcing the bearing
properly tightened bearing and adapter sleeve and to the inside (small) face of the up the tapered O.D. of the sleeve until the
assemblies may slip or turn on the shaft. locknut. bearing measured clearance is reduced by
See Table X. the amount shown in Table X. Follow the
B E A R IN G
LOCKW ASHER tightening procedures outlined in Step 8.
D. Bolts — Housing mounting bolt and cap LOCKNUT
.INBOARD
LOCK FLOAT RANGF
WASHER OUTBOARD
FLOAT RANGE STABILIZING RING
LOCKNUT LOCK WASHER
SLEEVE SLEEVE
SCRIBE LINE LOCKNUT
A '
FAN <( FAN
WHEEL ' DRIVE
SCRIBE LINE
FIGURE 29
23
OIL LUBRICATION
Oil Cup or Oil Bath Lubrication: tween 100 and 150 Saybolt seconds (SSU) tention because of the limited amount of
Oil cups can be applied to these units for at bearing operating temperature for oil exit oil in the system. Frequent changing of the
use as a self-contained oil bath system. Oil temperature on circulating systems. Slow oil in these systems is necessary to avoid
bath lubrication is not recommended for speed, heavily loaded bearings require lubricant breakdown.
speeds above the catalog oil speed limits, much higher viscosities.
where excessive oil churning or misting oc Oil circulation systems, properly equipped
curs, or where there is air flow across the Where starting temperatures are very low with safety devices require minimum atten
housing which will pull oil out through the compared to operating temperatures, tion after they are once satisfactorily ad
seals due to differential pressures. heaters may be necessary to provide oil justed. Frequency of changing the oil in the
flow in the lines or to provide adequate system depends upon the severity of the
Oil levels are controlled by sight gages, oil lubrication at start-up. operation and size of the reservoir. In either
cups, etc. These should be used in con case summer and winter grades may be
junction with a vent or breather cap. Pro Maintenance and Lubrication: necessary to stay within the recommend
per static oil levels are shown in Table XII. Oil cup or bath systems require close at ed viscosity limits for good lubrication.
Cups or sight gages should be carefully
marked.
215/32
CO
215/16, 3 13/16 2 5/ i 6
tion pump to positively remove oil from the
35/16 4 3/4 215/32 25/8
housing. Oil should be removed from both
sides of the housings, but where speeds 37/ 16, 31/2 4Vz 7/e 225/32 215/16
are not high, one side is sufficient. 3%2
311/ 16, 315/16, 4 415/16 7/e 31/16
It is recommended that the circulation 43/16 51/4 1 35/l6 31/2
system have a separate motor so that the 47/l6 , 4y2 6 11/4 39/l6 33/4
oil flow can be started in advance of bear
ing rotation. E xperim en tatio n with 415/16, 5 6 11/16 37/8 41/16
pressures, flow rates, temperatures and 53/16 6 5/ i 6 1Vl6 45/32 4H/32
viscosity is often necessary to establish the 57/16 1 415/32 431/32
611/16
best possible bearing lubrication.
515/ 16, 6 71/16 11/s 43/4 415/16
Oil Viscosity: 67/i6 71/2 iy 8 431/32 55/32
The required viscosity for good lubrication
615/16, 7 77/e 11/4 51/4 57/16
depends on starting tem peratu res,
operating temperatures, and speed. The 73/16 81/4 13/b 59/i6 53/4
recommended viscosity level for bearings
71/ 2, 715/ i 6, 8 91/z 21/2 65/32 611/32
operating within catalog speed limits is be
24
Record of Fan Installation
Job S ite_________________________ System
Fan Size _______________________ Chicago Blower Fan Serial No.
Design_____________ Class_______ _____ Fan Assembly Dwg.#___
Fan Rated CFM________ .Fan Rated Static Press. .Fan Rated BHP.
Maximum Operating T e m p .__ Fan Maximum Operation Speed
Size Bearings______________ Type ___________ MFG’R . __________
Size Coupling______________ Type ___________ MFG’R . __________
Motor HP._____________ RPM. .Frame Size. .MFG’R.
Date Fan Shipped______ Date Installation Completed. Date Fan Start.
Name CBC Service Engr. Name Millwright in Charge
Fan Purchased From ____ . Installing Contractor_____
Chicago Blower Local Sales Office Phone
Warranty
Chicago Blower warrants products of its manufacture to be free of defects in material and workmanship if properly installed, cared for, and
operated under normal conditions, and with competent supervision. This warranty is subject to the following terms and limitations:
(1) Chicago Blower’s obligation under this warranty is limited to replacing or repairing at its factory any defective part or parts which shall,
within one year after shipment thereof to the original purchaser, be returned to its factory with transportation charges prepaid, and such repair
or replacement of defective parts shall be the buyer’s sole and exclusive remedy, and Chicago Blower shall not be liable for injury to persons
or property. Should the goods prove so defective, however, as to preclude the remedying or warranted defects by repair or replacement, the
buyer s sole and exclusive remedy shall be the refund of the purchase price. In no event shall Chicago Blower be liable for incidental or
consequential damages.
(2) Chicago Blower shall not be liable for any such defective part or parts, or for any loss, damage, or any expenses of repairs when any
adjustment, alteration or repair shall have been made or attempted outside of its factory, except by its written consent previously obtained.
(3) No liability attaches for any corrosion or fouling caused by any foreign substance deposited therein or thereon.
(4) Inasmuch as no forms of construction, materials, alloys or coatings are known to us which will successfully resist all abrasion, erosion,
corrosion, or deterioration from excessive heat, Chicago Blower’s warranty does not extend to the life of any of its products or equipment
when subjected to conditions which cause such damages.
(5) Research undertaken by the A ir Movement and Control Association, Inc. in cooperation with test code committees of the engineering
societies, reveals thus far that no accurate or practical method of testing fans in the field has been developed by means of gas analysis
or by use of the Pitot tube or other instruments, since the values obtained from field tests vary so widely from actual results. Guarantees
of the performance of fans can only be made from laboratory tests conducted by the manufacturer in accordance with the "standard
test code for centrifugal and axial fans” approved jointly by the Air Movement and Control Association, Inc. and the American Society of
Heating, Refrigeration and A ir Conditioning Engineers, with cooperation from Committee No. 10 of the Power Test Code Committee
of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
(6) ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO MOTORS, SWITCHES, CONTROLS OR ACCESSORIES, INCLUDING
THAT OF MERCHANTABILITY, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. However, these products are usually warranted separately by their respective
manufactures.
(7) Chicago Blower shall have no liability under the terms of this warranty or otherwise where the buyer undertakes the responsibility of mount
ing the fan wheel directly to the motor or turbine shafts or where the buyer tests or runs the assembled fan without Chicago Blower having
the opportunity of checking and testing the assembled unit.
(8) Compliance with the provisions of OSHA, 1970, PL91-596 is the responsibility of the user of the equipment. Chicago Blower Corporation
does not warrant its products to be in compliance with OSHA.
(9) Due to the variety of applications for Chicago Blower products, the Corporation has no responsibility for suitability of the product for the
purchaser’s use. Responsibility of intended use is that of purchaser.
(10) ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED.
(11) These warranty provisions may not be modified except by written agreement signed by an officer of Chicago Blower.
25
gHICJitia BLOWER
PRODUCTS
Packaged
Ventilation
FOR EVERY A IR HANDLING REQUIREMENT Packaged
Farced Draft
O
N O R T H C A R O L IN A
under H a rtfo rd
D IS T R IC T O F C O L U M B IA
Fort W a y n e
In d ia n a p o lis
Lansing
M u s k eg o n
C h a rlo tte R H O D E IS L A N D
S outh Bend G re e n s b o ro P ro vid e n ce
W a s h in g to n M IN N E S O T A
“Fans” or “Blowers” IO W A
D es M o in e s
D uluth
N O R TH DAKOTA
Fargo
S O U T H C A R O L IN A
G ree n v ille
M in n e a p o lis
St. Paul
You can buy Ians in Argentina, Australia, Benelux. Brazil, Canada, Chile. Colombia, France, Greece, Holland, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan.
Malaysia. Mexico. Hew Zealand. Norway. Pakistan, Philippines, Portugal, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, Turkey. Venezuela, and West Germany.
P R IN T E D IN U S A
iiirri-u M V itfw irf
iw ft ih n a ^
BILL OF MATERIAL
d MOMO110 RDM OCMd K tUUM M SMCMC CPU n/M N M W.C RPM ALT. title F A N A S S E M B L Y
n of swncoo set n k m oowce or council Mas r. r r n D QC9TY
ESfawr IB-FT2 OES 1903. SIZE 4900. CCW ROT. BAU Dl^CH
•S 9CW ON MS CMM. vam P S
o ms oocucnja to ta w m m v m Mattum 45509 28.95 1782 246.9 173 100 .0633 1030 ' 95 X . ARRGT 8.
3 ui m m s k norenr or ocms u m air mo
•g
as
< E g w fo u « acomooN. am. toowsim. cm
OBaawe m u . k m » ant r a x fm , « car
41870 25.29 1 /8 2 206.8 153 100 .0643 1030 DR-GACEK 1 2 -1 9 -9 4 DWG. NO. -
a: ^
a 3§ ■m m k n m » r a m m of ocwo l o w oar.
MAX HP — 250 MAX RPM > 1819
“ ■MEYER 1 2 -2 0 -9 4 B 1 9 — 0 — 2 0 9 1
IMAX TEMP - 1BO 1CT- FD 12 -9 4 ■ m — g — nn
W “3 8 13 CERTIFIED PRINT
C leave rooks
C leaver-B ro o ks
C B -100
M IC R O P R O C E S S O R B A S E D B U R N E R
M A N A G E M E N T C O N T R O L W IT H
MESSAGE CENTER AND
S E L F -D IA G N O S T IC S
UV S canners
W-?
UV Scanners IR Scanner
D e s c r ip tio n
The Cleaver-Brooks CB-I00 System is a microprocessor based, burner management control
system with seif-diagnostics, non-volatile memory and vocabulary of 42 different messages
which scroll out on the message center to provide the operator with status and failure mode
information.
The CB-100 is designed to provide the proper burner sequencing, ignition and flame monitoring
protection on automatically ignited oil, gas and combination fuel burners. In conjunction with
limit and operating controls, it programs the bumer/blower motor, ignition and fuel valves to
provide for proper and safe burner operation. On a safety shutdown, the message center will
advise the operator that the control is in “lockout” and scroll a message indicating the cause as
well as the position in the sequence it occurred.
interchangeable programmer and flame ampifier modules allow for complete versatility in
selection of control function, timing and flame scanning means. Functions such as pre-purge
timing, recycling interlocks, high fire proving interlock and trial for ignition timing of the pilot
and main flame are determined by the programmer module. The CB-100 can be used with ultra
violet, autocheck infrared, or self-check ultraviolet flame scanners by choosing the proper ampli-
tlermodule.
The eighteen terminal wiring base allows for many functional circuits including motors, valves
and ignition transformers as well as multiple interlocks such as hi-purge, low purge, fuel valve
and running circuits. The CB-I00 uses the same wiring.base as the Fireye E-I00, D Series and C
Series Controls and is designed to be directly interchangeable with most models without
rewiring.
1
C le a v e r# 4 3 ro o k s
— A c A U T IO N !--------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
While programmers are mechanically interchangeable in that they mate with a common
wiring base, you should select the correct model for your application. Inappropriate appli
cation of a control could result in an unsafe condition hazardous to life and property.
Selection of a control for a particular application should be made by a competent profes
sional, such as a boiler/bumer service technician licensed by a state or other government
agency.
CB-100
Specifications ___________ _____________________________
Supply Voltage: 120 VAC (+10%, -15%) 50/60 Hz
Power Consumption: 25 VA
Maximum Simultaneous Connected Load: 2000 VA
Operating Temperature Limits: - 40°F Minimum, +125°F Maximum
. - 40°C Minimum, +52°C Maximum
Humidity: 85% R.H. Maximum (Non-condensing)
Terminal ratings may be selected from either column A or B: (select the rating from the column
for each terminal which best applies to the connected load on that terminal).
*F.L.A. = full load amps
L.R.A. = locked rotor amps
2 CB-100
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Electrical Ratings
VA ratings (not specified as pilot duty) permit the connection of transformers and similar devices
whose inrush current is approximately the same as their running current.
VA P ilo t D u ty ratings permit the connection of relays, solenoid valves, lamps, etc. whose total
operating load does not exceed the published rating and whose total inrush current does not
exceed 10 times the rating.
ratings are intended for motors. VA a n d VA P ilo t D u ty loads may be
R u n n in g a n d lo c k e d r o to r
added to a motor load provided the total load does not exceed the published rating.
r- /L W A R N IN G !-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This equipment is a Class B digital apparatus which complies with the Radio Interference
Regulations, CRC c. 1374.
- A c a u t i o n ! ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Published load ratings assume that no contact be required to handle inrush current more often
than once in 15 seconds. The use of control switches, solenoids, relays, etc. which chatter
will lead to premature failure of switches in the control. Similarly, the contacts cannot be
expected to handle short circuit currents without damage. It is important to run through a test
operation (with fuel shut off) following the tripping of a circuit breaker, a blown fuse, or any
known instance of chattering.
In applications which appear to have excessive electrical noise, it may be helpful to add an elec
trical noise suppressor to the power supply of the control circuit.
We recommend the following: Fireye Part Number 60-2333, CORCOM Part Number 10VRI,
EM1 Filter or Cornell Dublier Part Number APFV-31.
Approvals
Underwriters Laboratories Inc.: Listed Guide MCCZ File MP1537
Canadian Standards Association: File #LR7989
Acceptable by: Industrial Risk Insurers (I.R.I.)
Factory Mutual Approved
r- A W A R N IN G !----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions manual, may cause interference to radio com
munications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing
device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reason
able protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case
the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures which may be
required to correct the interference.
CB-100 3
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M ounting S c re w '
A m plifier M odule
P rogram m er M odule
Display M odule
C hassis only
Reset Button
W irin g Label
Cleaver** Brooks'
To remove cover, place your fingers and palms on each side and
pull forward as shown in the diagrams. Press down with thumbs
while pulling out with your palms and fingers. The cover will D ust Cover
snap off and can be snapped back into place easily.
4 CB-100
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Mounting Screw
Wiring Base
833-2581 Surface Mtg. (shown)
833-2581 Cabinet Mtg.
NOTE: A lw a y s g ro u n d th e g re e n g ro u n d in g
s c r e w on th e w irin g b a se
CB-100 5
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Flam e A m plifier
Selection
C le a v e r-B ro o k s P/N D e s c rip tio n Use w ith S canner
Scanner
Selection
C le a v e r-B ro o k s P/N D e s c rip tio n Use w ith A m p lifie r
Flam e
Scanners
r- A c A U T IO N !----------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------
The 817-2262 and 833-2263 ultra-violet flame scanners and associated amplifier modules
are non-self-checking UV systems and should be applied only to burners that cycle often
(e.g. a minimum of once per 12 hours) in order for the safety checking circuit to be exer
cised. (see Operation). If component checking is required during burner operation for con
stantly fired burners, utilize the self-checking ultra-violet flame scanner (817-2124) and
associated amplifier module (833-2386). ■
6 CB-100
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(T ^ CB-100
Programmer
Selection ___________________________________________________
The functional operation, flame failure response time, purge timings. Firing Rate motor circuit,
trial for ignition timings, recycling function and readout messages are determined by the pro
grammer selected. A chart of the most common programmers is found below. Descriptive infor
mation associated with the programmer selected is found on the bulletin for that programmer.
Take note of the programming sequence chart for each programming module for the proper
explanation of prepurge timings.
Fuel Valve Proof of Closure: All programmers provide for input from a fuel valve proof of
closure switch (fuel valve end switch).
Flame Failure Response Time (FFRT): All programmers have four seconds FFRT.
Post Purge: All programmers have 15 seconds post purge.
30
833-2583
^Supervised Yes Yes No Yes
833-2590 30* No Yes No Yes
10 10 Non
833-2583 No 10 15 Yes
Recycle
10 I0
833-2590 No 10 15 Recycle Yes
< rs
CB-100 7
C le a v e r^ B ro o k s
Accessories
CB P/N Description For More Information
Operation ____________________________________________________
The CB-100 provides the operator with a constant status read-out as well as diagnostic informa
tion. It has 42 messages which are simple to understand and interpret.
For purposes of illustration, we will be looking at the 833-2583 Programmer functions and mes
sages in this bulletin.
NON-RECYCLE RUNNING INTERLOCKS (3/P)
833-2583 PURGE TIME - 30 SEC. FLAME FAILURE RESPONSE TIME 4 SEC.
PROGRAMMING SEQUENCE
HFS LFS
11/13 CLOSED CLOSED FIRING L1/13
ON (0/ 8) (MD) PERIOD OFF
jttm
PURGE f MIN T
1 POST PURGE
30 SEC , 30 SEC , 15 SEC
T 5
E , • PTFI * MTFI • 1
R , i 10 SEC | 10 SEC 1 1
I 6
N ' MTFI i t
A ' 15 SEC * 1
L t
S
7 1 1
(MODULAR MOTOR CIRCUIT)
- /^ C A U T IO N S --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On initial power-up and on restarts following a power failure, the display on the control will
not become active for 15 seconds.
Refer to the suggestions shown in this bulletin before proceeding to power the CB-100 system.
Items such as scanner installation, short circuit tests and safety information should be reviewed.
1. Constant 120 VAC should be available to the L1-L2 terminals only on the wiring base.
2. The operating control circuits (LI-13) will close, signaling the burner to start its firing
sequence.
3. Assuming the fuel valve end switch (13-3) is closed, the bumer/blower motor (terminal M)
circuit is energized. The running interlock (limit) circuit (3-P) will close (eg: all limits,
interlocks, etc. are proven).
4. The firing rate motor (Modulator Motor) is driven toward the high purge open damper posi
tion (10-X ckt. made). -
5. When the firing rate motor reaches its open damper position, the Hi Purge switch closes
(D-8) and initiates the prepurge interval of 30 seconds. If the D-8 circuit d o e s n o t close, the
program will hold in this position for ten minutes waiting for it to close. If it does not, the
control will lockout.
8 CB-100
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6. When the prepurge is completed, the firing rate motor is driven toward the low purge
damper position (10-12 ckt. made).
7. Following the minimum 30 second delay (to permit the firing rate motor to get to the low
fire position), the control will wait for the low fire switch (M-D) to close. When it closes,
the trial for ignition sequence will start. If after ten minutes, the M-D circuit is not closed,
the control will lockout.
8. The trial for ignition period begins with Terminal 5 and 6 being energized simultaneously.
This is known as PTFI (Pilot Trial for Ignition). This period is ten seconds in duration. If no
flame is detected after ten seconds, the control will de-energize Terminals 5 and 6 and lock
out. If flame is detected during this 10 second period, the main flame trial for ignition
sequence will start.
Note: W h en th e fla m e is d etec ted , th e m e s s a g e c e n te r w ill p r o v id e a c o n s ta n t re a d o u t o f th e
signed strength.
Flame Signal
0-9 Not Acceptable
10 Minimum Acceptable
20-80 Normal
9. With flame proven at the end of PTFI, the main flame trial for ignition (MTFI) period
begins. Terminal 7 is energized. Terminal 5 is de-energized 10 seconds later and Terminal
6 is de-energized after another 5 seconds.
10. The firing rate motor is now sent to the auto position (10-11 ckt mode) and is under the
command of the proportional controller. The message center displays a read-out of the
flame signal.
Norm al Shutdown
1. When the operating control circuit (LI-13) opens, the main fuel valve is de-energized. The
firing rate motor is driven to the low purge position (10-12 ckt mode).
2. Following a 15 second post purge, the bumer/blower motor is de-energized. .
3. The burner is now off and the message center displays the burner operating history for two
minutes and then the message center displays the message “OFF.”
Lockouts ________ ________________________________________ ___
When a safety shutdown occurs, the control will display a message indicating L O C K O U T and
the reason for the lockout. The alarm circuit (Terminal “A”) will be energized. The non-volatile
memory will remember the status of the control even if a power failure occurs. By depressing
the button just above the display, the control can be reset. The button must be held down for one
second and then released. Very little force is required to do this. Do not press hard.
Safety Shutdown
1. If the running interlock circuit does not close, the control will lockout and the blower motor
will be de-energized.. If the interlock circuit opens during a start-up or firing period, all fuel
valves will be de-energized and the control will lockout.
2. If pilot flame is not detected during the 10 second trial for ignition period, the pilot valve
and ignition transformer will be de-energized and the control will lockout on safety.
3. If main flame is not detected at the end of the main flame trial for ignition period, all fuel
valves will be de-energized and the control will lockout on safety.
4. If the main flame fails during a firing cycle, all fuel valves will be de-energized within 4
seconds after loss of flame signal and the control will lockout on safety.'
5. A"flame seen at an improper time will cause a lockout.
6. Additional lockout messages and causes are described in the following pages.
Note: M a n u a l R e s e t is re q u ir e d fo llo w in g a n y s a fe ty sh u td o w n .
CB-100 9
Note: D e p re ssin g the re s e t bu tton d u rin g a c y c le w ill c a u se th e c o n tr o l to sh u t th e b u rn e r
d o w n a n d recycle.
- A c A U T IO N !----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The use of a Fuel Valve End Switch is recommended. All FLAME-MONITOR systems
have provision to accept the Fuel Valve End Switch Interlock. This will add additional safety
to prevent hazardous situations.
4. Purge Interlock: Generally a firing rate motor linkage position switch or a differential air-
pressure switch, that proves a maximum purge air flow rate. It is connected between
Terminals D and 8. The purge interlock proves that the purge air flow rate is at maximum
during the purge.
5. Running Interlocks: These generally are air flow switches, high and low fuel pressure
switches, oil temperature switches, atomizing media pressure switches, and excess smoke
density controls. These interlocks prove proper conditions for normal operation of the burn
er. They are wired in series and connected between Terminals 3 and P.
6. Low Fire Start Interlock: Generally a firing rate motor linkage position switch or a
damper position switch, will prove both the linkage and dampers are in their proper posi
tions to begin burner light off. This switch is connected between Terminals M and D.
10 CB-100
Cleaver®® rooks
n LOGIC FLOW DIAGRAM DISPLAY MESSAGE
NORMAL CYCLE ....... 7
MODULATOR SENT
TO LOW FIRE
r
-CT POWER ON TERMINALS I I 4 12 "l___ .. OFF
C 3 D
MODULATOR SENT
nr SLOWER STARTS M
FROM LOW TO
HIGH FIRE
YES
NO HOLD 10 MIN. THEN LOCKOUT*
| YES |
PTFI 3*
V.
SPARK 4 PILOT POWERED ON 5 4 6
NO LOCKOUT +
^ 1 ■■-1 ■« 5 CUT OUT 10 SEC. AFTER 7 CUT IN I MTFI FLAME SIGNAL 26*
MODULATOR SENT -------
6 CUT OUT 15 SEC AFTER 7 CUT IN
FROM LOW FIRE
TO AUTO NO LOCKOUT *
- L ie B FLAME PROYED?
"YE?
FLAME SIGNAL 26*
7 REMAINS POWERED
MODULATOR SENT
FROM AUTO TO DEMAND SATISFIED LI-130PENS
LOW FIRE POST PURGE 5*
7 DE-ENERGIZED
MODULATOR HELD
AT LOW FIRE --------------------- 20 8LOWER STOPS 15SEC AFTER L1-13 OPENS I----------- m BURNER ON 5 HRS 214 CYCLES
t r
* Timing In Seconds ** Flame Signal Strength Number From 0-99 These Lockout and Hold Messages are explained in the following pages
CB-100 11
C le a v e i^ ^ B ro o k s @
The running interlock circuit (3-P) has opened during the pilot trial for ignition
HO LD 3-P RUN IN T LK O P E N PTFI period. This message will be on the display for 15 sec. (post purge) and then the
/
appropriate lockout message will appear.
^ ------------------------------------------------------------------------- / The control has driven the firing rate motor to high purge and is waiting for the
i H O LD D-8 HI P U R G E O PEN high fire switch (D-8) to close. It will hold in this position for ten minutes and
\ then lockout if the D-8 circuit does not close.
7
The flame has been sensed sometime during the burner off time. This message
H O LD FALSE F LA M E 00 will hold for 60 seconds and display Flame Signal (00) strength. This can be
\ used as an aid in trouble shooting scanners and amplifiers.
7
A flame failure occurred during the main burner on period. The control will hold
H O LD FLA M E FA IL
this message for 15 sec. (post purge) and then lockout.
z1 \
7
No flame was proven during the main trial for ignition period. The control will
H O LD F U M E FA IL M TFI
hold this message for 15 sec. (post purge) and then lockout.
1 s
^ ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
H O LD F U M E FAIL PTFI
No flame was proven during the pilot trial for ignition period. The control will
hold this message for 15 sec. (post purge) and then lockout.
/
7
z The control has finished purge and the firing rate motor is driving to the low fire
HO LD M -D LO W P U R G E O P E N position waiting for that switch (M-D) to close. It will hold in this position for
ten minutes and then lockout if the M-D circuit does not close.
l \
ST 7
12 CB-100
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LO C K O U T 3-P RUN IN TLK O P E N MTFI The running interlock circuit (3-P) has opened during the main trial for igni
tion period.
LO C K O U T 3-P RUN ITLK O PEN PTFI The running interlock circuit (3-P) has opened during the pilot trial for ignition
period.
LO C K O U T 3-P RUN ITLK O P E N PTFI The running interlock circuit (3-P) has opened during the purge period or failed
to close within the first 10 sec. of purge.
LO C K O U T 13-3 FUEL V A L V E END The fuel valve end switch wired between terminals 13 & 3 switch open on the
wiring base opened during purge or at start up.
LO C K O U T D-8 HI P U R G E O PEN The control has held for more than 10 minutes waiting for the high fire switch
(D-8) to make.
L O C K O U T FALSE FLA M E A flame has been sensed by the scanner for more than 60 seconds during the
burner off time.
LO C K O U T FALSE F LAM E PU R G E A flame has been sensed by the scanner for more than 4 second during the
purge period.
LO C K O U T FLAM E FAIL A flame failure occurred during the main burner on period.
LO C K O U T FLAM E FA IL MTFI A flame failure occurred during the main trial for ignition period.
LO C K O U T FLAM E F A IL PTFI A flame failure occurred during the pilot trial for ignition period.
S Y S T E M ERROR
An internal failure has been detected in the programmer module. Replace it.
Check aiso for scanner wire routing near ignition noise.
CB-100 13
Cleaver*Q* Brooks
The “Run-Check” switch is in the Check position and will hold indefinitely. The
CHECK D-8 HI PURGE
firing rate motor is being driven to the high purge position.
\
/
CHECK M-D LOW PURGE
The “Run-Check” switch has been placed in the Check position and will hold
indefinitely. The firing rate motor is being driven to the low purge position.
1/ M
The “Run-Check” switch has been placed in the “Check” position during the
pilot trial for ignition period. The flame signal strength will be displayed. The
C HEC K FLAME SIGNAL OO
control will lockout on safety only if no flame signal is sensed for a continuous
_____________________________________ k 30 seconds while the control is in this check position. The control will not
advance in the cycle until the switch is placed in the “run” position again.
The “Run-Check” switch has been placed in the “Check position during the
CHECK LOW FIRE FLAME SIGNAL 00 main burner on period and the firing rate motor has been driven to low fire. The
flame signal strength will he displayed as a number from 0-99 and is shown here
______________________ ;_______________ k by the symbols 00.
14 CB-100
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n Programmer Additional
Messages ______________ ;______
DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGES POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
If either a ground or a short circuit is detected, it must be eliminated before the control is
plugged into the wiring base and power turned on.
Test the electrical field wiring for short circuits and grounds. The recommended method requires
the use of an ohmmeter set on its lowest resistance scale.
Note: W h en u sin g u ltr a -v io le t o r in fr a -r e d sc a n n in g , b e su r e to r e m o v e a n y j u m p e r s o n th e
w irin g b a s e w h ich g r o u n d th e S 2 T erm in a l.
1. Touch the meter probes together and calibrate accurately to ensure a reliable test.
2. Disconnect the neutral wire (L2) from the control system at the power source. Clip one
meter test lead to the grounded green terminal on the lower right side of the wiring base and
with the other probe touch each other terminal. At no time should the meters show continu
ity or read 0 ohms.
3. Reconnect the neutral wire (L2) at the power source. Remove the test probe from the
grounded terminal and reconnect it to Terminal L2 in the wiring base. With the other probe,
touch each other terminal. It is normal to obtain a resistance reading on the meter at some
terminals during this test as there are resistive loads (coils, transformers, lamps, etc.) con
nected whose normal DC resistance may be less than 5 ohms. However, at no time should
the test meter read zero ohms.
r A c a u t io n ! ------------------- — ----------------------------------------------- - ■
O ' | Restore power for the following test.1
1. With CB-100 removed, measure voltage from L2 to all other terminals. Reading should be
zero on all terminals except LI.
CB-100 15
C le a v e r^ B ro o k s
•- Z t^ C A U T IO N !-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All safety limit switches should be approved as limit controls and should be wired directly in
the circuit of the Flame Safeguard control. The use of electronic switches to close interlock
circuits may cause erratic operation.*
*The purge interlock circuit is included in the 833-2583 Programmer Module only.
16 CB-100
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Extended
Prepurge
Occasionally it is necessary to extend the pre-purge timing on the Flame Safeguard Control to
greater than 30 seconds. This can be accomplished by adding a time delay relay in the L2/M and
D/8 circuit and wired in the following manner:
The maximum extended purge time will be 10 minutes. The maximum time delay setting should
be 9-1/2 minutes. If the time delay relay does not close the D-8 circuit within 10 minutes of the
start, the CB-100 will LOCKOUT and the message will be “LOCKOUT D-8 HI PURGE
OPEN.”
When changing fuels on combination fuel burners if DIRECT SPARK IGNITION is used, it is
normal to jumper these terminals. To assure that burner operation is not interrupted in this situa
tion, you must do one of the following:
1. Interrupt power to L1/L2 momentarily when changing fuels, before the initial burner cycle
on the new fuel.
OR
2. Install a time delay relay contact in the jumper circuit which is timed to close 3 seconds
(minimum) after terminal 6 is energized. This method is only acceptable on programmers
labeled “12” or higher (i.e. datecode 8710-12.)
© (6X ®
DELAYCLOSED
Cleavei rooks"
In s t a llin g t h e
C o n tr o l
1. Check the electrical tabs on the bottom of the chassis— if they are bent out of position,
reposition them with your fingers so that they are in line as shown here.
2. Slide the slots at the bottom of the assembled control over the tabs on the wiring base. Push
the control into position. Insert a screwdriver through the hole in the top of the control and
tighten the retaining screw,
3. Electric power may now be turned on.
I n s t a l l a t i o n / T e s t i n g __ ____________________________________________________________
C heck-R un S w itc h
The C heck-R un switch is located on the top of the Programmer Module (note photograph) and
can be used to stop the control in its firing sequence at any time except during MTFI. If moved
during the MTFI period, it is non-functional and automatic programming continues. It is
designed to aid in set-up, start-up and check-out of the burner and its associated interlocks.
Following are the modes of operation:
1. When power is applied to the control (L1-L2) and the operating control circuit is closed
(LI -13), the purge period begins and the firing rate motor is sent to the H i P u rg e position .
It the C heck-R un Switch is moved to the C h eck position before the He Fire Switch (D-8) is
made and the 30 second purge ends, the control will display the message, C h eck D -8 P urge
00. The 0 0 indicated the purge timing, in seconds, that the control has completed before the
switch was moved to C heck. The control will hold in this position indefinitely to allow the
operator to make interlock switch and linkage adjustments. To continue in the cycle, move
the C heck-R un switch to Run to allow the control to advance.
2. If the C heck-R un switch is moved to the C h eck position after the purge period reaches 30
seconds, but before 60 seconds, the control will display C h eck M -D L o w P u rg e 00. The 0 0
indicates the purge timing in seconds, that the control was completed before the switch has
moved to the ch eck position. The control will hold in this position indefinitely to allow the
operator to make interlock switch and linkage adjustments. To continue the cycle, moving
the C heck-R un Switch to Run will allow the control to advance.
3. After the PTFI period has begun, switching back to the C h eck position will stop the pro
gram in the PTFI period, allowing for pilot and/or scanner alignment adjustments to be
made. The control will display the message C h eck P F T I F lam e S ig n a l 0 0 where 0 0 equals
flame signal strength. It will hold in this position indefinitely as long as the flame signal
strength is above the threshold of 10. If it drops below 10 for thirty consecutive seconds,
lockout will occur and the message on the display will read F lam e F a il PFTI,,
4. Switching from run to ch eck during the burner on period will drive the modulator circuit to
low fire (10-X closes). This allows for low fire fuel-air adjustments and holding the burner A
at low fire. Consult your boiler/bumer instructions for low fire hold firing recommenda
tions. The control will display C h eck L o w F ire F lam e S ig n a l 0 0 with 0 0 again indicating
flame signal strength.
18 CB-100
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As an aid adjusting the burner linkages, pilot, etc., a check-run selector is provided on the
Programmer Module.
O perational
Test
Before testing the control operation on the boiler, close the manual main shut-off fuel valve.
Failure to do this may cause injury or property damage.
V o lta g e T e s t
A Voltage Check is necessary to identify a potential probiem with the supply to the control. This
could be caused by an improperly sized or faulty transformer, faulty load coils or low entry volt
age. Follow this procedure:
1. Using an AC voltmeter, monitor the LI-L2 supply throughout a complete burner cycle. The
acceptable voltage range is 102V-132V. At no time during the cycle should the voltage dip
below the minimum level.
2. Check other load terminal (M/L2, 5/L2, 6/L2, 7/L2) for voltage at improper times or
improper values.
CB-100 19
C le a v e rg # B ro o k s :
Test Checkout
Procedures
Norm al Pilot Flam e T est
- Z L C A U T IO N !-------------------------------------------------------------------------- — .....
Before making a pilot flame test; manually shut-off the fuel supply to the main burner.
1. At the start of PTFI, place the C h e c k -r u n switch in the c h e c k position.
2. Observe the pilot flame signal on the display. If the average signal is below the minimum of
10, readjust the pilot flame or realign the flame detector.
3. During the pilot flame test, if flame is not detected for a continuous 30 seconds, the control
will lockout. To re-establish the pilot flame trial for ignition (PTFI), manual reset of the
lockout switch is required, and a complete prepurge accomplished.
4. When UV flame detection is used, a test is required to verify that UV radiation from the
ignition spark is not being detected. To accomplish this, manually shut off both pilot and
main fuels. Initiate a normal start-up, and when the PTFI display comes on, observe the dis
play which should read no signal more than 4. If more than 4 is observed, realign the UV
scanner, and/or shield the spark from the scanner’s view.
5. With all methods of flame detection, check pilot flame failure response by manually shut
ting off the pilot fuel and then initiate a normal start-up. With no pilot flame present, the
control will de-energize the pilot assembly at the end of the trial for ignition interval, and
the control will lockout.
M ain Flam e T es t
Note: T h is te s t r e q u ir e s a n in te r r u p te d p ilo t. (A p ilo t th a t s h u ts o f f a fte r th e m a in fl a m e is
e s ta b lis h e d .)
1. Proceed through a normal startup. After the pilot flame is shut-off, observe the reading on
the display. If the signal reading is low, readjust main flame or realign detector.
2. Check main flame failure protection by manually shutting off the main fuel supply. Within
4 seconds after main flame goes out, the fuel valve will be de-energized. The alarm circuit
will be energized following safety lockout.
M inim um P ilot T es t
- Z IX C A U T IO N !-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The minimum pilot test must be accomplished by a trained and qualified burner technician.
This test assures that the flame detector will not detect a pilot flame too small to reliably light off
the main flame. The test should be made on every new installation and following any reapportion
ing of the flame detector. This procedure should not be used on a direct spark ignited burner.
1. Turn off the main fuel supply manually.
2. At the start of PTFI, place the C h e c k -r u n switch in the c h e c k position.
3. Reduce the fuel supply to the pilot until the display reads below 10.
4. Slowly increase the fuel to the pilot until the display reads 10. This is minimum pilot flame
that the flame detector will reliably detect.
5. Place the C h e c k -r u n switch in the R u n position. When the main fuel safety shut-off valve is
energized, slowly open the manual main fuel valve.
6. Observe the light-off of the main flame. It must be smooth and normal.
- ^ C A U T I O N ! ----------------------------------------- ■
--------------------------- ;--------------
If the main;flame does not ignite immediately, shut-off the main fuel. Realign the detector to
require a larger minimum pilot flame.
7. Repeat the test until a reliable and smooth light-off occurs with the minimum pilot.
8. After this test is completed, increase the fuel to the pilot to its normal setting.
20 CB-100
Cleavei rooks
S c a n n e r W iring
Care should be taken to see that ignitor cables and scanner cables are routed away from one
another on all installations. These cables, when crossed or run together, may interfere with the
proper operation of the flame safeguard control.
If you are experiencing erratic operation or inappropriate characters on the display during the
trial for ignition period, the cause is likely to be ignitor noise. Check for worn ignitor cable insu
lation, broken or cut insulation or loose connectors at the electrode and transformers.
In s t a lla t io n -
U V S c a n n e rs ______ _________________________________________________ __
- A c AUTION! — ------------------------------------------------------------------------- --
The 817-2262 and 817-2263 ultra-violet flame scanners and associated amplifier modules are
non-self-checking UV systems and should be applied only to burners that cycle often (e.g. a
minimum of once per 12 hours) in order for the safety checking circuit to be exercised, (see
Operation). If component checking is required during burner operation for constantly fired
burners, utilize the self-checking ultra-violet flame scanners (817-2124) and associated
amplifier module (833-2386).
Where possible, obtain the burner manufacturer’s instructions for mounting the scanner. This
information is available for most standard burners. The scanner mounting should comply with
the following general instructions:1
1- Position the UV scanner within 18 inches of the flame to be monitored; the UV self-check
within 30 inches, closer if possible.
2. Select a scanner location that will remain within the ambient temperature limits of the UV
Scanner. If cooling is required, use an insulating coupling to reduce conducted heat.
3. The Scanners are designed to seal off the sight pipe up to 1 PSI pressure. Higher furnace
pressures should be sealed off. To seal off positive furnace pressure up to 100 PSI for UV1,
UV2 Scanners, install a quartz window coupling. Add cooling air to reduce the scanner
sight pipe temperature.
4. Install the scanner on a standard NPT pipe (UV: 1/2", UV self-check 1") whose position is
rigidly fixed. If the scanner mounting pipe sights through the refractory, do not extend it
more than halfway through. Swivel flanges are available if desired. The sight pipe must per
mit an unobstructed view of the pilot and/or main flame, and both pilot and main flames
must completely cover the scanner field of view.
CB-100 21
C leave rooks®
- C A U T IO N !----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The scanner must not sight the ignition spark directly, or any part of the burner that can
reflect the spark back to the scanner. The scanner must not see a pilot flame that is too small
to reliably ignite the main flame.
5. Smoke or unbumed combustion gases absorb ultraviolet energy. On installations with nega
tive pressure combustion chambers, a small hole drilled in the sight pipe will assist in keep
ing the pipe clean and free from smoke. The self-check scanner has a 3/8" plug in the
mounting flange that can be removed. For positive pressure furnaces, provide clean air to
pressurize the sight pipe, if necessary.
6. Two UV Scanners may be installed on the burner if it is necessary to view two areas to
obtain reliable detection of the flame. They should be wired in parallel. Only one repetitive
self-checking scanner may be installed on a burner.
7. To increase scanner sensitivity with UV Scanners, a quartz lens permits location of the
scanner at twice the normal distance. Use 1/2" x 1-1/2" pipe nipple between UV Scanner
and the coupling.
8. Request the assistance of local Cleaver-Brooks representative field office for recommenda
tions of a proper scanner installation on a non-standard application.
Typical Scanner Installations
22 CB-100
C leave rooks
Operation - 817-2124
Self-Checking
UV Scanner _____________________ ____ __________________________
Self-checking ultraviolet scanners should be used in applications where burner firing operation
is continuous or where the burner is on for long periods of time without recycling. In addition,
ultraviolet self-checking systems are mandatory in some locations.
The operation of this type of system consists of maintaining the flame scanning capability at all
times while also proving that the ultraviolet tube is firing properly. This is done periodically by
mechanically closing off the sight of the UV tube and checking to make sure that the flame sig
nal goes away. A shutter assembly in the scanner performs this function. The diagram below
explains the process further. .
If the shutter assembly in the scanner fails, the tube is faulty, or there is insufficient power to the •
scanner, the CB-100 will LOCKOUT and display the following message L O C K O U T C H E C K
SC AN N ER.
. A lockout will result if a minimum signal is detected for three consecutive shutter closed periods.
n
Wiring - UV
Scanners
To connect the scanner to the control, the UV Scanner is supplied with 36" or 72" of flexible cable.
The UV self-check is supplied with four 72 lead wires. Install them in a suitable length of flexi
ble armor cable and connect it to the control. A conduit connector is supplied with the scanner.
Connect black wires (shutter) to terminals LI, L2; red wires (UV tube) to terminals SI, S2.
If it is necessary to extend the scanner wiring, the following instructions apply:
Scanner wires should be installed in a separate conduit. The wires from several scanners may be
installed in a common conduit.
1. Selection of Wire
a. Use #14, 16 or 18 wire with 75°C, 600 volt insulation for up to 100 foot distances (sig
nal loss approximately 20% at 100 feet).
b. Extended Scanner Wiring: For extended scanner wiring up to 500 feet, and for short
er lengths to reduce signal loss, use a shielded wire (Belden 8254-RG62 coaxial cable,
or equal) for each scanner wire of UV and each red wire of the UV self-check scan
ner. The ends of the shielding must be taped and not grounded.
c. Asbestos insulated wire should be avoided.
d. Multiconductor cable is not recommended without prior factory approval.
2. High voltage ignition wiring s h o u ld n o t be installed in the same conduit with flame detector
wires. '
CB-100 23
C le a v e i^ ^ B ro o k s @
Installation -
Infrared S c a n n e r ____________________ :_______________________________
Where possible, obtain the burner manufacturer's instructions for mounting the scanner, other
wise proceed as follows:
A single scanner is used to detect both pilot and main flames. The sight pipe on which the scan
ner mounts must be aimed so that the scanner sights a point at the intersection of main and pilot
flames.
Proper scanner positioning must assure the following:
a. Reliable pilot flame signal.
b. Reliable main flame signal.
c. A pilot flame too short or in the wrong position to ignite the main flame reliably, must
not be detected.
d. Scanner must have an unobstructed view of flame being monitored.
e. Flame being monitored must completely cover the scanner field of view.
f. To avoid nuisance shutdowns, it is important to avoid sighting hot refractory and to
keep scanner temperature low (below 125° F) (50°C).
g. When the proper position has been established, drill a hole through the furnace wall
and install a 4" to 8” length of threaded 1/2" black iron pipe on which to mount the
scanner.
h. When satisfactory sighting position has been confirmed by operating tests, the sight
tube should be firmly welded in place.
Wiring
Attach the cable supplied with the scanner to a junction box. Splice the cable wires to 8 pair of
wires not smaller than #18. Install the complete run in a separate conduit to the control.
Continuous conduit bonding between scanner and the control is mandatory! Scanner may be
located up to 100 feet from control. Do not pass scanner wiring through any junction box con
taining other wires. Do not run other wires through scanner conduit. Asbestos insulated wire
should be avoided.
Keeping th e Scanner Cool
The Infrared Scanner (Temperature Limit 125° F) should never get too hot to grasp comfortably
in the hand. Keep the scanner cool by one or more of the following methods.
1. Use 6" to 8" length of pipe between scanner and hot furnace front plate.
2. Use insulating tube on the end of the iron pipe. •
3. Force air into sighting tube. Use a Sealing Union.
4. Make sure sighting tube does not extend more than halfway into refractory wall.
24 CB-100
rooks
^ Maintenance Infrared and Ultraviolet Scanners
The Viewing area of the scanner must be kept clean . Even a small amount of contamination
will reduce the flame signal reaching the detector by a measurable amount. Wipe the viewing
area routinely using a soft cloth dampened with concentrated detergent.
Contacts
There are no accessible contacts in the CB-100. Where contacts are used, their design assures
long trouble-free life when the load circuits arc maintained within the published load ratings.
Electrical Noise
In areas of excessive electrical noise, the installation of an electrical noise suppressor to the
power supply at the control circuit may be helpful.
Humidity
In areas of high humidity, the control chassis should be removed and placed in a dry atmosphere
when the system is expected to be out of service for an extended period.
Rotation
It is recommended that control and scanner units purchased as spares be installed periodically.
CB-100 25
Cleavei rooks
UV Scanner
CABLE
CABLE
Mounting U V Scanners
*
i
*
*
*
GT I S
rr
T
/ STANDARD MOUNTING
*
*
26 CB-100
rooks
Mounting U V Self-Check Scanner
CB-100 27
C leaver^B rooks
Warranties ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standard Cleaver-Brooks parts warranties apply. Please contact your local authorized Cleaver-
Brooks office for additional information.
Cleaver-Brooks
P.O. Box 421
Milwaukee, WI 53201 Bulletin CB-7541
(414) 359-0600 01/93
Universal Rotary Actuators
Type UP Pneumatic
(UP1/2/3/4/5/6)
A 0582
A0992
F ig u r e 2 . T y p e s U P 3 a n d U P 4 P n e u m a tic U n iv e r s a l R o ta r y
F ig u r e 1. T y p e U P 2 P n e u m a tic U n iv e r s a l R o ta r y A c tu a to r w ith
A c tu a to r w ith D o u b le - A c tin g P is to n P o w e r U n it
R o ta r y V a n e P o w e r U n it a n d T y p e A V C h a r a c te r iz a b l e P o s it io n e r
F e a tu re s
• Wide Range of Torque Ratings. Six actuator sizes standard positioner cam characteristics (for linear, square,
available in ratings from 122 to 6 3 7 2 Newton meters and square root relationship) or custom-shaped cam.
(90 to 4700 foot-pounds).
• Wide Environmental Applications. Com plete metal
■ Easy and Flexible Installation. Actuators can be enclosures offer superior strength, as well as high
placed in convenient locations and connected to the immunity to diverse atmospheres and process materials.
driven device by standard linkage components (refer
to Product Specification G 8 1 -5 -1 ).
• Quick and Smooth Transfer. Easily shifted from
automatic to manual control.
• Suitable for High Tem perature Environm ents.
Actuators can be used in am bient temperatures up to • Wide Range of Options Available. Factory installed
82°C (180°F), depending on the control input1. NEM A 4X enclosure, pneumatic or electric shaft position
transmitter, alarm/travel switches, air failure lock and
- Adjustable Relationship Between Control Signal heated enclosures are available.
and Output Shaft Position. Easily adjusted by use of
I
| Process C o n tro l ana
1 Some actuator/positioner combinations may have a slightly lower :il \/ A u t o m a t i o n Solutions
maximum operating temperature. Refer to the appropriate positioner
specification for temperature limitations.
Operation
Bailey Type UP Pneumatic Universal Rotary Actuators
regulate dampers, fan inlet vanes, lever-operated valves,
turbine governors, fluid drives and other final control
elements (see Figure 3).
2
Table 5. Nomenclature
POS. 3 4 5 7 8 9
Type UP □ □ □ □ □ □ UNIVERSAL ROTARY ACTUATORS TYPE UP PNEUMATIC (All metal enclosure)
RATED TORQUE
1 122 Nm (90 ft-lbs) @ 690 kPa (100 psig) Supply
2 610 Nm (450 ft-lbs) @ 690 kPa (100 psig) Supply
3 1085 Nm (800 ft-lbs) @ 690 kPa (100 psig) Supply
4 1958 Nm (1450 ft-lbs) @ 690 kPa (100 psig) Supply
5 3796 Nm (2800 ft-lbs) @ 690 kPa (100 psig) Supply
6 6373 Nm (4700 ft-lbs) @ 690 kPa (100 psig) Supply
ENCLOSURE RATING
NEMA 3R (standard)
NEMA 4X (for all except UP1, UP2 and UP30CDC and D)
CONTROL INPUT
0 None - Slave Drive (Type UP6 only)
A 21 to 103 kPa (3 to 15 psig) Characterizable Pneumatic Positioner, Type AV1121LJ0
B 21 to 186 kPa (3 to 27 psig) Characterizable Pneumatic Positioner, Type AV12 2 1 0 )
C 4 to 20 mA Characterizable l/P Positioner, Type AV23 (goes to 0% or 100% on loss of input signal)
D 4 to 20 mA Characterizable l/P Positioner, Type AV33 (holds position on loss of input signal)1
E Characterizable Pulse Input Positioner, Type AV44 (holds position on loss of input signal)1
4 4 to 20 mA Characterizable l/P Positioner, Type AP732100 (holds position on loss of input signal)
5 On/Off Solenoid Valve, 120 VAC, Single Acting
6 On/Off Solenoid Valve, 115/125 VDC, Single Acting
7 Characterizable Pulse Input Positioner, Type AP832100 (holds position on loss of input signal)
8 On/Off Solenoid Valve, 120 VAC, Double Acting
9 On/Off Solenoid Valve, 115/125 VDC, Double Acting
SHAFT POSITION TRANSMITTER
0 None
1 Electric, 4 to 20 mA (linear only)2
C 2 21 to 103 kPa (3 to 15 psig) Type AP432000 Pneumatic Position Transmitter Output
(for U P O D l through 9 only)3
3 4 to 20 mA Output, RQ10 Position Transmitter4
4 4 to 20 mA Output, RQ20 Position Transmitter with Limit Switches24
A Potentiometric Resistive Output Internal to Type AV Positioner (Types AV1, AV2 and AV3)
(for Types UPQUA through D only)5
4 to 20 mA Output Internal to Type AV Positioner (Types AV1, AV2 and AV3)
(for Types UPCElA through D only)5 v3
C 21 to 103 kPa (3 to 15 psig) Type AV Pneumatic Position Transmitter Output (for UPCXJA only) ■
D 21 to 186 kPa (3 to 27 psig) Type AV Pneumatic Position Transmitter Output (for U P H B only)36
M 20 to 100 kPa (2.9 to 14.5 psig) Output7
ALARM/TRAVEL SWITCHES
None
Included (4 SPDT switches)
AIR FAILURE LOCK
None
Included (for all except UP6dO)
HEATERS
0 None
1 Included3
NOTES:
1. Types AV3 and AV4 Characterizable Positioners were not yet available at the time this document was printed. Contact Bailey Controls Company
for current availability. ...
2. A 1 or 4 in the sixth position provides limit switches (included with the position transmitter) and requires a 1 in the seventh position.
3 Not available on Type UP1 actuators. . . . . .. . . __ _
4; Type RQ Position Transmitters are special orders. Contact an authorized Bailey Controls Company sales/service representative for more
information. „ .. , . .. .
L , 5 4 to 20 mA output position transmitter is built into the Type AV4 Characterizable Positioner as a standard feature.
6. The environmental rating on Types UP3 and UP4 actuators is a function of the environmental rating of the Type AV Pneumatic Position
Transmitter, since it is mounted outside the actuator enclosure. Refer to the appropriate Type AV specification for environmental ratings.
7. For use by Bailey Controls Company subsidiaries only.
8
NOTES:
1. MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR ADJUSTMENTS. 4. IF SHIELDED CABLE IS USED, SHIELD GROUNDING
INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION SHOULD BE CONSISTENT WITH SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS.
REQUIRED.
5. AFTER MOUNTING ACTUATOR IN PLACE, BUT BEFORE
2. MAXIMUM AMBIENT TEMP LIMIT “ 160* F ( 8 ? C). TIGHTENING MOUNTING BOLTS, SHIM SO THAT
(SO M E ACTUATOR/POSmONER COMBINATIONS MAY MOUNTING BOLTS, WHEN TIGHTENED, WILL NOT WARP
HAVE A SLIGHTLY LOWER MAXIMUM AMBIENT FRAME. TEST BY NOTING FREEDOM OF ACTUATOR IXV ER
TEMP LIMIT. REFER TO THE APPROPRIATE S H A H WITH PISTON ROD CLEVIS PIN REMOVED SO
POSITIONER SPECIFICATION.) THAT PISTON IS DISCONNECTED.
TP20127A
TP20261A
Figure 20. Type UP3IUP4 Actuator with Positioner or Solenoid Valve and Pneumatic Shaft Position Transmitter Options
(Page 2 of 2)
19
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Contents
In tro d u c tio n .................................................. 1
Scope of M an u al................................................................1
Specifications ................................................................... 2
Description......................................................................... 3
In s ta lla tio n ................................................... 4
M a in te n a n c e ................................................ 8
Packing Maintenance ..................................................... 9
Stopping Leakage ......................................................... 9
Replacing Packing......................................................... 9
Disassem bly............................................................... 10
Assembly ....................................................................10
Replacing the Ball S e a l................................................. 12
D isassem bly................................................................. 12
A ssem bly........................................................................12
HD Metal Seal Lubrication .........................................15
Bearing and V-Notch Ball Maintenance .................... 15
D isassem bly................................................................. 15
Assem bly........................................................................16
Welded Taper Key Replacement .......................... 19
A ctu ato r M o u n tin g ............................................. 20
Determining Mounting Position .................................. 20
Determining Closed Position ...................................... 20
Parts O rd e rin g ......................................... 21
Parts K it s .................................................................... 26
Parts L i s t .................................................................... 29
ENVIRO-SEAL™ Packing System .............................33
Introduction
W5749-1
Scope of Manual
DESIGN V150 AND V300 VALVE
This instruction manual provides installation, operation,
maintenance, and parts information for the Design V 1 50 Figure 1. Design V150, V200, and V300 Valves
with Type 1052 Actuator
(1- through 12-inch sizes), V 2 00 (1- through 10-inch
sizes), and V300 (1 - through 12-incb;sizes) rotary con instruction manual titled E N V IR O -S E A L P acking S ys
trol valves. For larger valves (14-, 16-, and 20-inch size), tem fo r V-Line a n d edisc® R o ta ry Valves. Refer to
refer to a separate instruction manual. For information separate manuals for information concerning the actua
on ENVIRO-SEAL™ packing, see the Fisher Controls tor, positioner, and accessories.
This product m ay be covered by one or m ore of the following patents: 5,1 2 9,6 25 ; 5,1 3 1,6 66 ; 5,05 6,7 57 ; 5,23 0,4 98 ; and 5 ,2 9 9 ,8 1 2 or under pending patents.
E N V IR O -S E A L , Vee-Ball, and edisc are m arks owned by Fisher Controls International, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
T a b le 1. S p e c ific a tio n s
Valve Sizes and End Connection Styles Flow Ring Construction (Bidirectional Flow): 5% of
valve capacity at full travel
Design V150: 1, 1-1/2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12-inch
Construction Materials
sizes (DN25 through DN300) with Class 150 raised-
face flanges or DIN PN10 or PN16 flanges as shown See table 5
in table 2 Material Temperature Capabilities*1)
Design V 200:1,1-1/2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, or 10-inch flange
Composition Seals: -50 to 450 °F (-46 to 232 °C)
less valves that mate with ANSI Class 150, 300, or
HD Metal Seals: -50 to 550° F (-46 to 288°C)
600 raised-face flanges and sizes DN25 through
DN50 for DIN PN10 through PN100 flanges as shown Ceramic Micro-Notch Ball: -50 to 250°F (-46 to
in table 3 121 °C)
Design V300: 1, 1-1/2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8,10, and 12-inch Flat Metal Seals or Flow Ring with PTFE Packing:
valves with Class 300 raised-face flanges, and sizes -50 to 450°F (-46 to 232°C)
DN25 through DN100 for DIN PN25 or PN40 flanges Flat Metal Seals or Flow Ring with Graphite Rib
as shown in table 4 bon Packing: -325 to 800°F (-198 to 427°C)
PEEK/PTFE Bearings: -50 to 500° F (-46 to 260°C)
Flow Characteristic
Maximum Inlet Pressures*1)
Approximately equal percentage
Consistent with the pressure-temperature ratings in Standard Flow Direction
tables 2 (Design V150), 3 (Design V200) or 4 (Design
Forward (into the convex face of the V-notch ball)
V300), but do not exceed the material temperature
capabilities or the pressure drop limitations shown in Actuator Mounting
the bulletin*1
2). For CW2M (Hastelloy), and CG8M ■ Right-hand or ■ left-hand as viewed from up
(317 stainless steel) valves, the pressure-temperature stream end of valve
tables are shown in the bulletin.
Maximum Bali Rotation
90 degrees
Maximum Shutoff Pressure/Temperature Ratings*1)
Valve/Actuator Action
Composition (TCM, TCM III, and TCM MIC), Flat With diaphragm or piston rotary actuator, field-revers
Metal, and HD (Heavy Duty) Metal Ball Seals: Refer ible between: push-down-to-close (extending actuator
to the bulletin*2). For information on pressure classes, rod closes valve) and push-down-to-open (extending
contact your Fisher Controls sales office or sales rep actuator rod opens valve)
resentative.
Face-to-Face Dimensions
Design V200: Consistent with ISA S75.04 (standard),
Shutoff Classification ASME B16.10-short (optional for Class 150 only), and
IEC 534-3-2 (IEC 534-3-2 face-to-face dimensions
Composition Ball Seal (Forward Flow): Class VI are equivalent to S75.04 face-to-face dimensions)
per ANSI/FCI 70-2-1991 and per IEC 534-4, Amend Design V150 and V300: Consistent with ISA S75.04
ment 1 (1986) and IEC 534-3-2 (IEC 534-3-2 face-to-face dimen
Flat Metal Ball Seal (Forward Flow): 0.01% of valve sions are equivalent to S75.04 face-to-face dimen
capacity at full travel; Class IV per ANSI/FCI sions). The Design V150 valves are also available in
70-2-1991 and per IEC 534-4, Amendment 1 (1986) B16.10 (short) face-to-face dimensions.
HD (Heavy Duty) Metal Ball Seal (Bidirectional
Drive Shaft Diameters and Valve Assembly Weights
Flow): 0.01% of valve capacity at full travel; Class IV
per ANSI/FCI 70-2-1991 and per IEC 534-4, Amend Refer to the appropriate valve bulletin: 51.3:V150,
ment 1 (1986) 51.3:V200, or 51.3:V300
1. H ie pressure/temperature limits in this manual, and any applicable code or standard limitation, should not be exceeded.
2. Refer to the appropriate Bulletin 51.3:V15 0 ,5 1 .3:V200 or 51.3:V300 for additional information.
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Table 2. Design V I50 Valve Sizes, End Connection Styles, and Ratings
V A L V E SIZE, VALVE BO D Y FLANG E
RA TIN G F A C E -T O -F A C E
IN C H E S (DN) M A T E R IA L C O M P A T IB IL IT Y D IM E N S IO N
1, 1-1/2, 2, 3, WCC steel (standard) ANSI Class 150 ASME/ANSI B16.34-1988 Class 150
4, 6, B, and and CF3M<1> raised-face flange
10 (DN 25 [316L stainless
through steel (SST)] DIN PN10 and PN16 DIN PN10 and PN16
DN250)
CG8M (317 SST) ANSI Class 150 See tables in Bulletin 51.3:V150
raised-face for maximum inlet pressure and temperature
DIN 1.0619 steel or DIN PN10 and PN16 DIN PN10 and PN16
DIN 1.4581 (SST)
12 (DN300) WCC steel (standard) ANSI Class 150 ASME/ANSI B16.34-1908 Class 150
andCF3M<1> raised-face
(316L SST) DIN PN16 DIN PN16 ISA S75.04 (standard)
CG8M (317 SST) ANSI Class 150 and IEC 534-3-2(1984)
See tables in Bulletin 51.3:V150
raised-face or ASME B16.10 Short
for maximum inlet pressure and temperature
(Optional)
DIN 1.0619 steel or DIN PN16 DIN PN16
DIN 1.4581 (SST)
1, 1-1/2, 2, 3, CW2M (Hastelloy C) ANSI Class 150 See tables in Bulletin 51,3:V150
4, 6, 8, and raised-face for maximum inlet pressure and temperature
1 0 (DN25
through CW2M DIN PN10 and PN16 DIN PN10 and PN16
DN250)
12 (DN300) CW2M ANSI Class 150 See tables in Bulletin 51.3:V150
raised-tace for maximum inlet pressure and temperature
CW2M DIN PN16 DIN PN16
1. C F 3 M is available in all areas as a special order and is the standard material offering from Fisher Controls in Europe.
BALL
DRIVE SHAFT
For the 2-inch Design V150 valve, this manual covers only flanges. The Design V150 and V300 valves are raised-face
valves with serial numbers 12551183 and higher. See the flanged constructions, and are available in ANSI Class
note in the Parts List for further information. 150, for Design V150 valves, or ANSI Class 300, for De
sign V300 valves. The Design V150 and V300 valves have
Only personnel qualified through training or experience integral ANSI or DIN flanges. The splined valve shaft of all
should install, operate, and maintain Design V150, V200, these valves connects to a variety of rotary-shaft actuators.
and V300 valves. If you have any questions about these
instructions, contact your Fisher Controls sales office or
For very precise control of low flow rates (Cv of 8.4 or less),
sales representative before proceeding.
the Micro-Notch construction (see figure 2) is available on
1-inch valves. There are three Micro-Notch ball materials
available: chrome-plated CG8M (317 stainless steel), solid
Description alloy 6, and solid VTC ceramic. A VTC ceramic HD seal is
standard with the VTC ceramic ball. For the CG8M and
The Design V150, V200, and V300 Vee-Ball® valves (fig alloy 6 constructions, pressure and temperature capabili
ure 1) with a V-notch ball are used in throttling or on-off ser ties are the same as for standard constructions. For the ce
vice. The Design V200 is a flangeless construction for ramic construction, maximum temperature is 250°F
installation between ANSI Class 150, 300, and 600 (121 °C).
3
r
Table 3. Design V200 Valve Sizes, End Connection Styles, and Ratings
VALVE SIZE, VALVE BODY RATING FACE-TO-FACE DIMENSION
FLANGE COMPATIBILITY
INCHES MATERIAL
1 , 1 - 1 /2 & 2 W C C steel or CF3MO) ANSI Class 150/300/600^) ASME/ANSI B16.34-1988 Class 600 ANSI Class 150/300/600—
(DN25 (316L stainless steel) raised-face ISA S 75.04 (standard) and
through DIN PN 10-100 IEC 534-3-2(6), or
DIN PN 10-100
DN50) ANSI Class 1 5 0 -ASM E B16.10 Short
CG8M ANSI Class 150/300/600 S ee tables in Bulletin 5 1 .3:V200 for
(Optional)
(317 stainless steel) raised-face maximum inlet pressure and temperature
DIN 1.0619 steel or DIN PN 10-100 DIN PN 10-100
DIN 1.4581 stainless steel
3 and 4 W C C steel ANSI Class 150 raised-face ASME/ANSI B16.34-1988 Class 150 ISA S75.04 (standard) and
IEC 534-3-2(6) or ASME B16.10 Short
(Optional)
ANSI Class 300/600(4> ASME/ANSI B16.34-1988 Class 600<4> ISA S 75.04 (standard) or
raised-face IEC 534-3-2(6)
CG8 M ANSI Class 150 raised-face S ee tables in Bulletin 5 1 .3:V200 for ISA S75.04 (standard) and
(317 stainless steel) maximum inlet pressure and temperature IEC 5 3 4 - 3 -2 (6) or A s m E B16.10 Short
(Optional)
ANSI Class 300/600(5) S ee tables in Bulletin 5 1 .3:V200 for ISA S 75.04 (standard) or
raised-face maximum inlet pressure and temperature IEC 534-3-2(6)
6 and 8 W C C steel ANSI Class 150/300(6) ASME/ANSI B16.34-1988 Class 300(7> ANSI Class 150/300—
raised-face ISA S 75.04 (standard) and
IEC 5 3 4 - 3 - 2 (6), or ANSI Class 150—
CG8M ANSI Class 150/300(6) See tables in Bulletin 5 1 .3:V200 for
maximum inlet pressure and temperature B16.10 Short (Optional)
(317 stainless steel) raised-face
10 W C C steel ANSI Class 150 raised-face ASME/ANSI B16.34-1988 Class 150 ISA S75.04 (standard) and
IEC 5 3 4 - 3 -2 (6) or A s m E B16.10 Short
C G 8M ANSI Class 150 raised-face S ee tables in Bulletin 5 1 .3:V200 for
(Optional)
(317 stainless steel) maximum inlet pressure and temperature
1, 1-1/2 & 2 CW 2M ANSI Class 150/300/600(2) See tables in Bulletin 5 1 .3:V200 for ISA S 75.04 (standard) or
(DN25 through raised-face maximum inlet pressure and temperature IEC 534-3-2(6)
DN50) C W 2M (Hastelloy C) DIN PN 10-100 DIN PN 10-100
3, 4, and 6 C W 2M (Hastelloy C) ANSI Class 150 raised-face S ee tables in Bulletin 5 1 .3:V200 for ISA S 75.04 (standard) or
maximum inlet pressure and temperature IEC 534-3-2(6)
1 CF3M is available in all areas as a special order and is the standard material offering from Fisher Controls in Europe. . _
2. This valve body will mate with either ANSI Class 150,300, or 600 flanges. Pressure ratings of the valve body is ANSI Class 600. Do not exceed the rating of the mating flanges.
3. IEC 534-3-2 face-to-face dimensions are equivalent to S75.04 face-to-face dimensions. .
4 This valve body will mate with either ANSI Class 300 or 600 flanges. Pressure ratings of the valve body is ANSI Class 600. Do not exceed the rating of the mating flanges.
5 This valve body will mate with either ANSI Class 300 or 600 flanges. Pressure ratings are shown in bulletin. Do not exceed the rating of the mating flanges.
6 This valve body will mate with either ANSI Class 150 or 300 flanges. Pressure ratings are shown in bulletin. Do not exceed the rating of the mating flanges.
7 This valve bodv will mate with either ANSI Class 150 or 300 flanges. Pressure ratings of the valve body is ANSI Class 300. Do not exceed the rating of the mating flanges.
Installation CAUTION
4
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Table 4. Design V300 Valve Sizes, End Connection Styles, and Ratings
VALVE SIZE, INCHES
VALVE BODY MATERIAL FLANGE COMPATIBILITY RATING
(DN)0)
W C C Steel (standard) and CF3M<2) ANSI Class 300 raised-face A SM E/ANSI B16.34 Class 300
(316L stainless steel) DIN PN 25 or 40 DIN PN 25 or 40
1, 1-1/2,
2, 3, and 4 S ee tables in Bulletin 51.3:V300
C G 8M (317 stainless steel) ANSI Class 300 raised-face
(D N 25 through DN100) for maximum inlet pressure and temperature
DIN 1.0619 steel or
DIN PN 25 or 40 DIN PN 25 or 40
DIN 1.4581 stainless steel
W C C (standard) Steel and CF3M<2)
ANSI Class 300 raised-face ASME/ANSI B16.34 Class 300
(316L stainless steel)
6, 8, 10, and 12
S ee tables in Bulletin 5 1 ,3:V300
C G 8M (317 stainless steel) ANSI Class 300 raised-face
for maximum inlet pressure and temperature
1 ,1 -1 /2 , 2, 3, 4, and 6
C W 2M (Hastelloy C) ANSI Class 300 raised-face
(D N 25 through DN100) S ee tables in Bulletin 51.3:V300
1-1/4, 2, 3 and 4 for maximum inlet pressure and temperature
C W 2M (Hastelloy C) DIN PN 25 and 40
(D N 25 through DN100)
1. DN50, DN80, and DN100 are the only sizes offered in Design V300 in Europe.
2. CF3M is available in all areas as a special order and is the standard material offered from Fisher Controls in Europe.
3. The valve is normally shipped as part of a control valve Installing Design V150 and V300 valves:
assembly, with an actuator mounted on the valve. If the
valve and actuator have been purchased separately or if
the actuator has been removed, mount the actuator ac
cording to the actuator mounting section and the appropri a. Install the Design V150 and V300 valve using studs
ate actuator instruction manual. Adjust actuator travel be (keys 32 and 33, not shown) and nuts to connect the
fore installing the valve because it is not possible to valve flanges to the pipeline flanges. The seal protector
determine the closed position (necessary for actuator ad ring (key 3) end of the valve requires longer line flange
justment) with the valve installed in the pipeline. studs (key 32) than standard. Do not attempt to use
standard-length line flange studs for the seal protector
4. Standard flow direction is with the seal protector ring
end of the valve. See tables in the parts list for keys 32
(key 3, figures 15 through 18) facing upstream. If possible,
and 33 for the required studs part numbers and table 6
install the valve in a horizontal pipeline with the drive shaft
for length of studs for the seal protector ring end of De
horizontal and the V-notch ball closing in the downward
sign V150 and V300 valves. Lubricate the studs with
direction (see figure 1). The actuator can be right- or left-
Never-Seez Nickel Special or equivalent lubricant.
hand mounted in any of four positions as shown in figure
4. If necessary, refer to the appropriate actuator instruction
manual for installation and adjustment procedures.5
5. Be certain the valve and adjacent pipelines are free of b. Insert flat-sheet line flange gaskets (or spiral-wound
any foreign material that could damage the valve seating gaskets with compression-controlling center rings) that
surfaces. are compatible with the flowing media.
5
f
6
Designs V150, V200, and V300
DIMENSION
VALVE A M
SIZE, Standard ASME B16.10 B Standard Class 150
INCHES ISA Short Class Class
Class 150 ASME B16.10
S75.04<1> (Optional) 300 600
S75.04<1> Short (Optional)
Inches
1 4.00 5.00 2.25 6.94 7.94 7.94 7.94
1-1/2 4.50 6.50 2.50 7.44 9.44 8.81 8.81
2 4.88 7.00 2.25 8.31 10.56 9.31 9.31
3 6.50 8.00 3.44 10.00 11.25 11.00 11.25
4 7.62 9.00 3.62 11.25 12.62 12.00 13.50
6 9.00 10.50 4.69 13.50 15.00 14.25 - - .
8 9.56 11.50 4.69 13.50 15.50 15.25 ...
10 11.69 13.00 5.94 16.50 17.75 ... . ..
Millimeters
1 102 127 57 176 202 202 202
1-1/2 114 165 64 189 240 224 224
2 124 178 57 211 268 237 237
3 165 203 87 254 286 279 286
4 194 229 92 286 321 305 343
6 229 267 119 343 381 362 - - -
8 243 292 119 343 394 387 ...
10 297 330 151 419 451 . .. - - -
1. IEC 534-3-2 face-to-face dimensions are equivalent to S75.04 face-to-face dimensions.
6. Be sure the pipeline flanges are in line with each other. b. Install two studs in the flanges before you place the
valve in the line. Place the two studs so they will contact
the line-centering notches at the bottom of the valve
7. The Design V200 valve does not have flanges; the De body.
sign V150 and V300 valves have flanges.
c. Insert flat-sheet line flange gaskets (or spiral-wound
Installing Design V200 valves: gaskets with compression-controlling center rings) that
are compatible with the process fluid.
a. Install the Design V200 valve using long studs (key d. Place the valve on the two studs. Install all remain
32, figure 3) to connect the two pipeline flanges. Refer ing studs. Measure carefully to be sure the valve is cen
to figure 3 for the size of studs required. Lubricate the tered on the pipeline flanges, and tighten the flange
studs with Never-Seez Pure Nickel Special or equiva stud nuts. Tighten the nuts in a criss-cross sequence to
lent lubricant. be sure the flange gaskets are properly loaded.
7
r
Table 6. Flange Stud Lengths Required for Seal Protector Ring End of Design V150 and V300 Valves
DESIGN V1S0 DESIGN V300
VALVE ISA S75.04 ASME B16.10 Short C lass 300 PN25 PN40
Face-to-Face Face-to-Face
Inches mm Inches mm Inches mm Inches mm Inches mm
e. Place the valve in the pipeline or between flanges. ENVIRO-SEAL Packing System for V-Llne and edisc®
Install all studs. Tighten the nuts in a criss-cross se Rotary Valves for packing instructions.
quence to ensure the flange gaskets are properly
loaded. Maintenance
Valve parts are subject to normal wear and must be in
spected and replaced as necessary. The frequency of in
Note
spection and replacement depends upon the severity of
The valve drive shaft is not necessarily service conditions. Because of the care Fisher Controls
grounded when installed in a pipeline. Per takes in meeting all manufacturing requirements (heat
sonal injury or property damage could re treating, dimensional tolerances, etc.), use only replace
sult—if the process fluid or the atmosphere ment parts manufactured or furnished by Fisher Controls.
around the valve is flammable—from an ex
plosion caused by a discharge of static
electricity from the valve components. If the W ARNING
valve is installed in a hazardous area, elec
trically bond the drive shaft to the valve
The V-notch ball closes with a shearing, cut
body. ting motion, which could result in personal
injury. To avoid injury, keep hands, tools,
8. For hazardous applications, attach the optional bonding and other objects away from the V-notch
strap assembly (key 131, figure 5) to the valve drive shaft ball while stroking the valve.
(key 6) with the clamp (key 130, figure 5) and connect the
other end of the bonding strap assembly to the body with Avoid personal injury from sudden release
the cap screw (key 23). of process pressure. Before performing
any maintenance operations:
9. Connect pressure lines to the actuator as indicated in the
actuator instruction manual. When an auxiliary manual ac • Disconnect any operating lines pro
tuator is used with a power actuator, install a bypass valve viding air pressure, electric power, or a con
on the power actuator (if one is not supplied) for use duri.ig trol signal to the actuator. Be sure the actua
manual operation. tor cannot suddenly open or close the
valve.
If the valve has ENVIRO-SEAL live-loaded packing • Use lock-out procedures to be sure
installed, this initial re-adjustment will probably not be re that the above measures stay in effect while
quired. See the Fisher Controls instruction manual titled you work on the equipment.
8
Designs V150, V200, and V300
9
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Disassembly
10
Designs V150, V200, and V300
P T F E V -R IN G PAC K IN G G R A P H IT E R IB B O N P A C K IN G
FO R V150, V200, A N D V300 FO R V150, V200, A N D V300
NOTES:
Q > INCLUDES ZINC WASHERS (KEY 36) FOR GRAPHITE
RIBBON PACKING ONLY.
STANDARD PACKING
11
Designs V150, V200, and V300
[ FISHER*
4. Secure the packing follower with the packing follower 2. Remove line bolting, remove the control valve from the
nuts (key 20). Tighten the nuts far enough to stop leakage pipeline, and place the valve on a flat surface with the seal
under operating conditions. protector ring facing up. Carefully rotate the V-notch ball to
the open position.
Replacing the Ball Seal • It might be necessary to remove the HD metal seal
by carefully tapping it with a soft punch and hammer. Take
Disassembly care not to damage the seal protector ring.
Perform this procedure if the control valve is not shutting • 3- through 12-inch valves, where the seal is diffi
off properly or if seal inspection is necessary. The actuator/ cult to push out, it is recommended that a seal removal
valve assembly must be removed from the pipeline; how plate be used to press the HD metal seal out of the seal pro
ever, the actuator may remain mounted on the valve during tector ring. Refer to figure 9 for dimensions of the seal re
ball seal replacement procedure. Ball Seal Assembly de moval plate. (The seal removal plate is not required for 1-,
tails (with key numbers) are also shown in figure 7. Upon 1-1/2, or 2-inch valves.)
inspection, if it is found that the V-notch ball, shaft, or bear
ings need to be replaced, use this procedure to remove the • 10- and 12-inch valves: Remove the retaining
ball seal. Then, proceed to the V-notch Ball and Bearing ring (key 41) in the seal protector ring. This retaining ring
Maintenance procedures to replace the V-notch ball, bear is an octagonal-shaped support wire. To remove the retain
ings, and shafts. After other procedures are complete, re ing ring, find one of the free ends of the ring. Use a screw
turn to this procedure and begin with the assembly of the driver or similar tool to pry inward and up until the ring is re
ball seal steps. moved.
Key numbers are shown in figures 15 through 18, unless 4. Inspect the gasket and sealing surfaces on the valve
otherwise indicated. body (key 1 or 1A), the seal protector ring (key 3), V-notch
ball (key 2), and the retaining ring (key 41 for 10- and
Handle the seal protector ring, seal, and other parts care 12-inch valves only). Be sure the surfaces are not dam
fully to prevent damage. A new gasket (key 15) is required aged.
whenever the seal protector ring (key 3) is removed.
5. If replacement of the V-notch ball, shafts (keys 6 or 9),
The flow ring construction does not use a seal, shims, or or bearings (key 10) is needed, proceed to the Bearing and
spring seal. Use this procedure to remove the seal protec V-notch Ball Maintenance procedure. If only the seal is to
tor ring from flow ring constructions, but disregard any be replaced, proceed to the assembly procedure below.
instructions calling for the seal, shims, or spring seal.1
Assembly •
1. Isolate the control valve from process pressure and re
lease pressure from the valve. If using a power actuator, Refer to figures 7 and 8 for key number locations during
also shut off all pressure lines to the power actuator, re seal installation. Valve key number locations are shown in
lease all pressure from the actuator. figures 15 through 18.
12
Designs V150, V200, and V300
COMPOSITION SEAL
SEAL PROTECTOR
SEAL PROTECTOR
C O M P O S ITIO N B A LL S E A L HD M E T A L B A LL S EA L
13
Designs V150, V200, and V300
VALVE SIZE, D IM E N S IO N A a. 1-, 1-1/2, and 2-inch valves: Install the backup ring
IN C H ES Minimum-Maximum, Inches Minimum-Maximum, mm (key 14). Install the composition seal (key 11) into the
3 2.990-3.000 75.9-76.2 valve body. Refer to figure 8.
4 3.740-3.750 95.0-95.3
6 4.990-5.000 126.7-127.0
• Install the gasket (key 15) on the valve body.
8 6.240-6.250 158.5-158.8
10 8.365-8.375 212.5-212.7
12 10.365-10.375 263.3-263.5
• Install the seal protector ring (key 3) into the valve
body. (Go to step 6 below.)
b. 3- through 12-inch valves: Install the composition
seal (key 11) into the valve body.
• Install the spring seal (key 13) on the flat metal seal
(key 11) with the convex side of the spring seal facing the
Figure 9. HD Seal Removal Plate Dimensions V-notch ball.
• Install the seal protector ring, and install the pro
To help ensure correct centering of the V-notch ball (key 2) tector ring screws and washers (keys 21 and 22). Tighten
on the seal (key 11), make sure the ball or plug is closed the screws.
while you install the flow ring or seal and seal protector ring.
Before installing the seal, close the ball or plug. Insert a • Add or remove shims under the ball seal as neces
screw driver, pry bar, or similar tool between the lower ear sary to obtain zero ball seal deflection as accurately as
of the plug or ball and the valve body. Use the pry to move possible.
the ball or plug tightly against the thrust washer and bear
ing on the actuator side of the valve. Keep the ball or plug
in that position until you have completed seal installation. Note
Zero ball seal deflection for a flat metal seal
1. Thoroughly clean all parts that are to be re-used and ob is the point at which the addition of one
tain replacement parts. Be sure that all sealing surfaces 0.005-inch (0.13 millimeter) thick shim
are in good condition without scratches or wear. If the valve causes contact between the V-notch ball
has been installed between line flanges and the flange and ball seal to be broken. Hold the parts
studs and nuts have been tightened, always replace the tightly together when determining zero
gasket (key 15) with a new gasket. deflection, or improper zero deflection
might result.
3. For valves with composition ball seals: • Install the wave spring (key 13) onto the ball seal.
14
Designs V150, V200, and V300
• Lubricate and install the radial seal (key 37) onto refer to the valve adjust steps in the Actuator Mounting pro
the ball seal (key 11). Make sure the open side of the radial cedures, or to the appropriate actuator instruction manual.
seal faces away from the V-notch ball.
To assist with break-in of the HD metal seals, it is recom
• Push the ball seal assembly into the seal protector mended that the V-notch ball and seal be lubricated using
ring (key 3). the HD Metal Seal Lubrication procedures in this section.
• Install the HD metal seal (key 11) into the seal pro W ARNING
tector ring (key 3), past the radial seal. While pushing it past
the radial seal, make sure the HD metal seal is level. When the actuator is removed from the
valve, the V-notch ball/shaft assembly may
The HD metal seal uses a retaining ring (key 41) for 10- and suddenly rotate, resulting in personal inju
12-inch sizes only. This retaining ring is an octagonal ry. To avoid injury, carefully rotate the
shaped support wire. Go to step 6 in this procedure. V-notch ball to the open position. Make sure
the ball will not rotate.
6. Install a replacement gasket (key 15) on the valve body
(key 1 or 1A). Install the HD metal ball seal/seal protector Once the shafts have been removed from the valve body,
ring assembly into the valve body (key 1 or 1A). the V-notch ball may fall. To avoid personal injury or dam
age to the sealing surfaces, provide support forthe V-notch
7. Install washers (or clips), and screws that clamp the seal ball to prevent it from falling as the shafts are being re
protector ring to the valve body [keys 3,21, and 22; the De moved.
sign V200 valve uses clips (key 22) in place of washers].
1. Carefully rotate the V-notch ball to the'open position after
8. If necessary, refer to the packing maintenance proce the actuator is disconnected. Make sure the ball will not ro
dures to install the packing. Install the actuator using the tate (see warning above). Provide support for the V-notch
Actuator Mounting procedures in this section. If necessary, ball during the following disassembly.
15
/■ ■>
Designs V150, V200, and V300
3. Locate the small end of the taper pin (key 4, see figure
12 or 13) or taper key (key 4, see figure 14). Using a pin
punch on the smaller end of the taper pin or key, drive it out
of the V-notch ball (key 2) and drive shaft (key 6). Note:
driving the taper pin or taper key in the wrong direction will
tighten it.
4. Working from the small end of the groove pin (key 7), use
a pin punch to drive the groove pin out of the V-notch ball
ear and follower shaft.
5. Pull the drive shaft (key 6) out of the actuator side of the
valve body. For 3-inch and larger valves with metal bear
ings, remove the thrust washer (key 38). F o r i- , 1-1/2, and
W6134-1*
2-inch valves, remove the thrust washer (key 38) from
valves with composition or metal bearings. Figure 10. Ball/Attenuator Installation and Removal Method
a. For V-notch ball without attenuator, carefully re • To remove the follower shaft bearings, use a blind-
move the follower shaft and V-notch ball from the valve hole bearing puller similar to CG2545AB, which is made by
body, and for valves with metal bearings, remove the Snap-On Tools. If you do not have such a tool, you can ma
thrust washer (key 38). Also, 1-, 1-1/2, and 2-inch chine the bearing out.
valves will require removing the thrust washer (key 38).
• Another technique is to run a weld bead along the
b. For V-notch ball with attenuator (sizes 4-through full length of the inside of the bearing. As the bearing cools,
12-inch valves), carefully remove the follower shaft it will have a slightly smaller diameter and should be easier
and V-notch ball from the valve body. For 4-inch valves, to remove.
remove the V-notch ball/attenuator through the inlet of
the valve. For 6-, 8-, 10-, and 12-inch valves, remove
the V-notch ball/attenuator through the outlet of the Note
valve. The 6-, 8-, 10-, or 12-inch V-notch ball/attenuator
will not come straight out of the valve body. Taking hold For proper shutoff performance, the ball
of the follower shaft ear on the ball/attenuator, you must and seal require the bearing (key 10) to be
position the scalloped edge of the attenuator against positioned correctly. If you removed the
the valve bore opening and then pivot, or roll, the bearings (key 10), be sure to locate the new
V-notch ball/attenuator out of the valve body (see figure bearings as shown in figure 11.
10). For valves with metal bearings, remove the thrust
washer (key 38). 10. Thoroughly clean surfaces of all parts that are to be re
used or obtain replacement parts.
8. Remove the packing box spacer (key 34) for 8-, 10-, and
12-inch valves.
Assembly
9. Removing the bearings (key 10): 1. Inspect all sealing surfaces to ensure they are in good
condition and without scratches or wear.
a. For composition bearings, remove the bearings by
hand. If the bearings are tight in the body, then pull or 2. Installing bearings (key 10):
16
Designs V150, V200, and V300
a. For composition bearings, install the bearings by opening and then pivot, or roll, the V-notch ball/attenua
hand. The bearing flanged end should touch the bush tor into the valve body (see figure 10).
ing (key 5 or 8).
After you have installed the V-notch ball (key 2) into the
b. For metal bearings: valve body assembly, firmly support the V-notch ball while
installing the shafts. .
• Use a press and ram to install the bearings (key
4. Installing the follower shaft (key 9):
10). Refer to figure 11.
• For 4-inch and larger valves without attenua
• Press the bearings in until each bearing is flush tor: Hold the washer (key 38, for metal bearings) in place.
with the bushing (key 5 or 8). The acceptable tolerance for Insert the follower shaft (key 9) through the V-notch ball,
bearing location is: flush with the bushing to 0.060 inches and into the valve body bearing (key 10). Align the hole in
(1.52 mm) inside the bushing. That is, the bearings should the follower shaft with the holes in the V-notch ball. Insert
not protrude into the flow cavity of the valve. They should the small end of the groove pin (key 9) into the hole in the
not be more than 0.060 inches (1.52 mm) inside the bush V-notch ball and into the follower shaft. The pin will hold the
ing. parts in place while the drive shaft (key 6) is being installed.
• Take care not to change the position of the bush • For 4- through 12-inch valves with ball/attenua
ings (key 5 or 8) when pressing in new bearings (key 10), tor: The follower shaft (key 9) should already have been in
otherwise the V-notch ball will not center in the valve body serted into the V-notch ball/attenuator before the ball was
and seal. put into the valve body. Hold the washer (key 38, for metal
bearings) in place. Insert the follower shaft (key 9) into the
valve body bearing (key 10). Align the hole in the follower
3. Installing the V-notch ball (key 2):
shaft with the holes in the V-notch ball. Insert the small end
of the groove pin (key 9) into the hole in the V-notch ball and
m W A R N IN G
into the follower shaft. The pin will hold the parts in place
while the drive shaft (key 6) is being installed.
17
Designs V150, V200, and V300
VALVE D IM EN SIO N
SIZE, B C B C
INCHES Inches M illim eters
1.960 3.952 48.26 100.38
1.970 3.962 50.04 100.63
2.366 4.764 60.10 121.01
2.376 4.774 60.35 121.26
3.291 6.614 83.59 168.00
6
3.301 6.624 83.85 168.25
4.181 8.394 106.20 213.21
8
4.191 8.404 106.45 213.46
5.328 10.688 135.33 271.48
10
5.338 10.698 135.59 271.73
6.680 13.392 169.67 340.16
12
6.690 13.402 169.93 340.41
BEARING RAM
NOTE:
Q > DIMENSION B IS THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE INCHES
GUIDE BUSHING AND THE CENTER OF DIAMETER A. (mm)
18
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Figure 13. Taper Pin Installation for Design V150, V200, and
V300 Sizes 1, 1-1/2, & 2-inch Valves.
Figure 12. Taper Pin Installation for Design V150, V200, and
V300 Size 1-Inch Valves with Micro-Notch Construction Welded Taper Key Replacement
a. Hold the thrust washer (key 38) in place, insert the Current standard construction materials for all 3- through
drive shaft into the valve body bearing (key 10), and into 12-inch valves require the taper key (key 4, figures 15,16,
the V-notch ball ear (or ball, for Micro-Notch construc and 18) to be tack welded in place using the following pro
tions). Align the hole in the drive shaft with the holes in cedure. Use standard welding preparations when prepar
the V-notch ball. ing parts for reassembly.
Note
b. Insert the taper pin into the V-notch ball and drive
shaft as shown in figure 12 or 13. Make sure the drive shaft (key 6) is free of oil
or grease, otherwise the taper key will not
seat properly.
Note
1. Insert the taper key (key 4) into V-notch ball and drive
The taper pin will not fit correctly if inserted shaft (keys 2 and 6) as shown in figure 14. The taper key
in the wrong direction through the ball ear inserts, with the flat side of the key, facing the drive shaft
(or ball, for Micro-Notch constructions) or (key 6).
through the drive shaft. Make sure the drive
shaft and ball ear (or ball, for Micro-Notch 2. Using a flat end punch, drive the groove pin (key 7) into
constructions) are in the correct orientation the ball ear and follower shaft until it is flat with the ball ear
for installing the pin. surface.
3. Using a flat end punch, drive the taper key (key 4) into
6. Using a flat-end punch, drive the taper pin into the ball the ball ear and drive shaft (key 6) until solid heavy contact
ear (or ball, for Micro-Notch constructions) and drive shaft is obtained between the key and shaft.
until solid heavy contact is felt. Make sure the taper pin
spans the width of the ball ear (or ball, for Micro-Notch 4. Measure the position of the taper key head.
constructions).
5. Drive the taper key in further using the minimum distance
7. Using a flat end punch, drive the groove pin (key 7) into shown in table 7.
the ball ear (or ball, for Micro-Notch constructions) and fol
6. Inspect the ball/shaft taper key connection to verify that
lower shaft until it is flat with the ball ear (or ball, for
the taper key spans the entire shaft flat width. If not, the ta
Micro-Notch constructions) surface.
per key must be driven in further until this condition is satis
fied. However, do not exceed the maximum depths shown
in table 8.
Note
Taper pins (figure 12 or 13) do not require Note
welding. Taper pins are used in the 1-, 1-1/2,
and 2-inch valves. When welding standard valves that have a
CG8M (317 SST) or CF3M (316L SST) ball,
use 309 or 309L filler rod material.
8. Installing the drive shaft (key 6) for valves with taper
keys: Refer to the following Welded Taper Key Replace Alloy valve taper keys are normally not
ment procedures. welded.
19
Designs V150, V200, and V300
7. When the above conditions are met, tack weld the taper
key (key 4) to the ball ear on the head end of the key (see
figure 14). Use a:
• 1/4-inch diameter weld on 12-inch valves. Left-hand mounting—Actuator is on the left '
side of the valve when viewed from valve in
8. Refer to Ball Seal, Packing Maintenance, and other pro let.
cedures as necessary to complete the assembly of the
valve. The preferred location of the V-notch ball is in the top of the
body when the valve is open. To convert from right to left
hand-mounting, turn the valve to position the actuator
Actuator Mounting mounting pad on the left and rotate the V-notch ball to the
Use the appropriate actuator instruction manual and figure top of the valve.
4 of this manual when mounting the actuator or changing
actuator styles and positions. The number one V-notch controls flow on right-hand
mounting. Turn the valve 180 degrees, and rotate the
To help ensure correct centering of the V-notch ball (key 2) V-notch ball to the top of the valve to obtain left-hand
on the seal (key 11), be sure the ball is closed when mount mounting. The number two V-notch controls flow for this
ing the actuator. Do not use a hammer or other tool to drive construction.
the actuator lever onto the valve shaft. Clean the valve
shaft and actuator lever splines to be sure the actuator le
ver will slide on easily. If the lever does not slide on easily,
Determining Closed Position
carefully wedge the ball solidly against the actuator-side
thrust washer using a screw driver or similar tool inserted 1. The valve must be removed from the line to check the
between the lower ear of the ball and the valve body. Keep position of the V-notch ball.
the wedge in place while installing the lever, but again, do
not drive on the lever. Remove the wedge after you have
clamped the actuator lever on the valve shaft and con
nected the lever to the actuator piston rod or diaphragm
C T WARNING
rod.
The V-notch ball closes with a shearing, cut
Determining Mounting Position ting motion. To avoid personal injury, keep
The actuator can be either right or left-hand mounted. hands, tools, and other objects away from
the V-notch ball while stroking the valve.
Note
Right-hand mounting—Actuator is on the 2. Rotate the V-notch ball to the closed position.
right side of the valve when viewed from
valve inlet. 3. Follow the appropriate procedure.
20
Designs V150, V200, and V300
On Valves Without Rotary Attenuator Installed On 6-inch and larger sizes, the ball is in the proper posi
tion when the V-notch and the rounded back edge are
• When viewed from the body outlet, the ball is in the centered between the machined diameter of the ledge
proper position when both V-notches of the ball are cen that supports the seal.
tered between the machined diameter of the ledge that
supports the seal. 4. Adjust the actuator linkage as described in the appropri
ate actuator instruction manual until the condition de
scribed in step 3 exists. A line is stamped on the actuator
• The micro-notch ball closed position is approxi end of the drive shaft (figure 4) to indicate the V-notch ball
mately 5 degrees closed from the first point of flow. This position.
establishes the zero degree position for the ball.
21
Designs V150, V200, and V300
22
Designs V150, V200, and V300
NOTE:
/f* \ KEYS 28, 30, 31, 32, 35 ANO 36 ARE NO T SHOW N.
42B4587-B
23
F IS H E R 0
Designs V150, V200, and V300 -
NOTE: -
KEYS 30, 31, 32, 35 AND 36 ARE NOT SHOWN.
4482226‘A
Figure 17. Design V150Size 1, 1-1/2, and 2-Inch Valve (Details are Typical for Design V200 andV300 Valves
Except Design V200 Does Not Have Line Flanges)
24
Designs V150, V200, and V300
NOTE: HD M E T A L SEAL-
KEYS 28, 30, 31, 32, 38 ANO 36 ARE N P T SHOW N. SIZE 10a 12
Figure 18. Design V300 Valve Assembly (3-12 Inch)
25
Designs V150, V200, and V300
26
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Seal repair kits include recommended spare parts forTCM, seal constructions. The following table indicates the repair
S31600 stainless steel, CFIOSMuN, or CD7MCuN ball kit part number and the quantity of parts included in the kit.
Design V150, V200, and V300 Repair Kits
KIT PART NUMBER
VALVE SIZE, INCHES Ball Seal Material
13 Spring seal — 1 — __
13 W ave spring . . . . . . 1 1
15 Gasket 1 1 1 1
37 Radial seal — — 1 1
21 Retainer screw 2 or 4<4> 2 or 4<4) 2 or 4<4) 2 or 4<4)
22 Retainer washer 2 or 4<4) 2 or 4<4) 2 or 4<4> 2 or 4<4>
1. VISO's only for serial num bers below 12551183.
2. V150’s for serial numbers 12551183 and above. All V200’s and V300’s.
3. Fewer shim seals are furnished in the parts kits than are used in the original construction of the valve. Most original shim seals can be reused.
4. A quantity of 2 is supplied for 2- through 8-inch valves, and a quantity of 4 is supplied for 10- and 12-inch valves.__________________________
27
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Retrofit Kits for ENVIRO-SEAL™ Packing Repair Kits for ENVIRO-SEAL ™ Packing
Retrofit kits include parts to convert existing V150, V200 Repair kits include valves parts for shallow (single packing
and V300 valves with shallow (single packing depth) pack depth) for ENVIRO-SEAL™ packing box construction. Re
ing box to the ENVIRO-SEAL™ packing box construction. pair kits include single PTFE or graphite packing. See fol
Retrofit kits include single PTFE packing. See following lowing table.
table.
ENVIRO-SEAL ™ Packing Retrofit Kits ENVIRO-SEAL ™ Packing Repair Kits
SHAFT DIAMETER*1) PART NUMBER SHAFT DIAMETER*1) PART NUMBER
28
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Key 3. Steel and Stainless Steel Seal Protector Ring for Composition, Flat Ball Seal, and for Flow Ring Constructions
USE W ITH FLAT METAL
USE W ITH TC M A N D TC M III SEA L
B A LL S E A L O R FLO W RING
VHkV k Vlfcbf
ASM E B16.10- DIN PN10 A S M E B16.10- DIN PN 10
IN C H ES S tandard S tandard
S hort &PN16 S hort & PN16
(M A TERIAL)*!) IS A S 75.04 ISA S 75.04
Face-to-Face ISA S 75.04 Face-to-Face IS A S 75.04
Face-to-Face Face-to-Face
(Optional)*2) Face-to-Face (Optional)*2) Face-to-Face
— 34B 1722X 012 34B 1726X 012 —
W C C (Steel) 34B 1720X 012 34B 1724X012
Newer — —
CG8M 34B 1720X 022 34B1724X 022 34B1722X 022 34B 1726X 022
Design*3) — —
CF3M*4) 34B 1720X 052 34B1724X 032 34B 1722X 032 34B1726X 032
1 — —
W C C (Steel) 33B 6602X012 33B6607X012 33B6604X012 33B6609X012
Older — —
CG8M 33B 6602X022 33B6607X022 33B6604X022 33B6609X022
Design*3) — —
CF3M<4> 33B 6602X032 33B6607X032 33B6604X042 33B6609X032
W C C (Steel) 34B1563X 012 34B1567X 012 — 34B1565X 012 34B 1569X 012 —
Newer — —
C G 8M 34B1563X 022 34B1567X 022 34B1565X 022 34B 1569X 022
Design*3) — —
CF3M<4> 34B 1563X 052 34B1567X 032 34B 1565X 032 34B 1569X 032
1-1/2 —
W C C (Steel) 33B 6806X012 33B6811X012 --------- ■ 33B6808X012 33B6813X012
Older — —
C G 8M 33B 6806X022 33B6811X022 33B6808X022 33B 6813X022
Design*3) — —
CF3M<4> 33B6806X062 33B6811X032 33B6808X042 33B 6813X032
W C C (Steel) 33B0992X012 33B6672X012 — 33B0994X012 33B 6674X012 —
2*5) C G 8M 33B0992X022 33B6672X022 — 33B0994X022 33B 6674X022 —
34
Designs V150, V200, and V300
2(2) 33B0992X012 —
3 21B0658X082 32B7289X012
4 21B0665X092 32B1475X 012
6 21B0678X072 32B7890X012
8 —
32B7891X012
10 —
32B4721X012
12 —
32B7892X012
1. For a definition of older and newer designs for the 1-and 1-1/2 inch valves, seethe note and table on page 37
2. For a definition of older and newer designs for the 2- inch valves, see the note on page 30.
35
Designs V150, V200, and V300
36
Designs V150, V200, and V300
1-1/2— 150 (4 req'd) 1U 421631012 1U4216X 0032 1U421635222 13B8189X012 13B8189X022 13B8189X032
1-1/2— 300 & 600 (4 req'd) 1U 994931012 1U 9949X 0032 1U 994935222 — — —
2— 150 (4 req’d) 1U 995031012 1U 9950X 0032 1U995035222 1V9315X 0012 1V9315X0042 1V9315X0052
2— 300 (4 req’d) 1L480131012 1L4801X0012 1L480135222 — — —
4— 150 (8 req’d) 13A2630X012 13A 2630X032 13A2630X022 17A3076X012 17A 3076X032 17A 3076X042
4— 300 (8 req’d) 1L484131012 1L4841X0012 1L484135222 — — —
6— 150 (8 req’d) 1P572231012 1P 5722X0042 1P 572235222 1U 5287X 0012 1U5287X 0032 1U 5287X 0022
6— 300 (12 req’d) 1U 172631012 1U1726X 0032 1U172635222 — — —
8— 150 (8 req’d) 1P 572231012 1P 5722X0042 1P 572235222 15A 4797X 012 15A 4797X 022 15A 4797X032
8— 300 (12 req’d) 1R 440331012 1R 4403X 0042 1R 440335222 — — —
10— 150 (12 req’d) 1U 164631012 1U1646X 0032 1U164635222 1R 8854X 0022 1R 8854X0042 1R 8854X 0052
37
Designs V150, V200, and V300
Key 48. Ball/Shaft Assembly for 1-, 1-1/2, and 2-Inch Valves
Ball Material CG8M CRPL0) CG8M CRPL CG8M CG8M CW2M
Shaft Material S20910 S17400 S20910 S17400 N10276
1-Inch 23B 7072X012 23B7072X022 23B7072X032 23B7072X042 23B7072X052
1-1/2 Inch 33B 7014X012 33B7014X022 33B7014X 032 33B 7014X042 33B7014X 052
2-Inch 33B7014X112 33B7014X122 33B7014X132 33B7014X142 33B7014X152
Ball Material R50550 CF3M(2> CRPL CF3M CRPL CF3M CF3M
Shaft Material (Cont.) R56400 S20910 S17400 S20910 S17400
1-Inch 23B 7072X062 23B 7072X072 23B 7072X082 23B 7072X092 23B7072X10?
1-1/2 Inch 33B7014X 062 33B 7014X072 33B7014X 082 33B7014X 092 33B7014X102
2-Inch 33B 7014X162 33B7014X172 33B 7014X182 33B 7014X192 33B7014X202
Ball Material CG8M<3> CG8MO) CG8M<3) CG8M<5)
Shaft Material (Cont.) S20910 (1/2-inch Spline) S17400 (1/2-Inch Spline) S20910 (1/2-lnch Spline) S17400 (1/2-lnch Spline)
1-Inch 23B7072X112 23B7072X122 - - - —
Key 48. Ball/Shaft Assembly for 1-Inch Valves with Micro-Notch Vee Ball<1)
Mounting Left-Hand Left-Hand Right-Hand Right-Hand
Ball Material CG8M CRPL<2> CG8M CRPL CG8M CRPL CG8M CRPL
Shaft Material S20910 S17400 S20910 S17400
1-inch 33B 9734X012 33B9734X022 33B 9735X012 33B9735X022
Mounting Left-Hand Left-Hand Right-Hand Right-Hand
Ball Material CF3M CRPL CF3M CRPL CF3M CRPL CF3M CRPL
Shaft Material S20910 S17400 S20910 S17400
1-inch 33B 9734X032 33B9734X042 33B9735X032 33B9735X042
1. For alloy 6 and VTC ceramic Micro-Notch ball materials, consult factory.
2. Chrome-plated ball (CRPL).______________________________________
38
Designs V150, V200, and V300
While this information is presented in good faith arid believed to be accurate, or any other matter with respect to the products, nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. Nothing contained herein is to be construed as a warranty o r guar- the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of the
antee, express o r implied, regarding the performance, merchantability, fitness products described herein.
ANALOG INPUTS.
X5
ANALOG OUTPUTS.
Y1 Control output to
Gas drive ma 4-20
Y3 Control output to
Oil drive ma 4-20
DIGITAL INPUTS.
Dll Release for modulation
DI3
DI4
DI5
DI6
DIGITAL OUTPUTS.
D01
D02
D03
D04
D05
D06
P REGISTERS.
Register Description Units Scale
POS
P09
P10
P ll
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
P18
P19
P20
P21
P22
P23
P24
P25
P26
P27
P28
P29
T REGISTERS DESCRIPTION
TO1 Gas drive position through function generator
T04
T05
T06
T07
T08
T09
T10
T il
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
T18
T19
T20
T21
122
T23
o
T24
T25
T26
T27
T28
T29
T30
o
CONTAINER CORPORATION
UNIT No. W-3813
MASTER STEAM PRESSURE
CONTROLLER.
ANALOG INPUTS.
X2
O X3
X4
X5
ANALOG OUTPUTS.
Y1
Y3
DIGITAL INPUTS.
DU Release for modulation
DI2
O 013
DI4
DI5
DI6
DIGITAL OUTPUTS.
D01
D 02
D03
D04
D05
D06
P REGISTERS.
Register Description Units Scale
P03
P04
P05
P06
P07
P08
P09
P10
P ll
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
P18
P19
P20
P21
P22
P23
P24
P25
P26
P27
P28
P29
P30
T REGISTERS DESCRIPTION
T01
T02
T03
T04
T05
T06
T07
T08
T09
T10
T il
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
T18
T19
T20
T21
T22
T23
T24
T25
T26
T27
T28
T29
T30
O
o
CONTAINER CORPORATION
UNIT No. W-3813
COMBUSTION AIR CONTROLLER
ANALOG INPUTS.
X3
X5
ANALOG OUTPUTS.
Y1 Control output to
air drive ma 4-20
Y3
DIGITAL INPUTS.
D ll Release for modulation
DI2 Purge
DI3
DI5 .
DI6
DIGITAL OUTPUTS.
D01
D02
D03
D04
D05
D06
P REGISTERS.
Register Description Units Scale
P02
P03
P07
P08
P09
P10
O P11
P12
P13
G
P14
P15
P16
P17
P18
P19
P20
P21
, P22
P23
P24
P25
P26
P27
P28
P29
T REGISTERS DESCRIPTION
TO1 Air drive position through function generator
T06
T07
T08
T09
T10
T il
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
T18
T19
T20
T21
T22
T23
T24
T25
T26
o
T27
T28
T29
T30
I
7 6 5 4 3
STEAM PRESSURE
TRANSMITTER
T/ AIR
DAM
T
4 3 2 1
STEAM PRESSURE
TRANSMITTER
IN S T R U M E N T A N D CONTROL SY ST E M S F U N C T IO N A L D IA G R A M
scalE
CONTAINER CORPORATION
SANTA CLARA, CA
N.T.S.
------ tXTE------- C leave r o o k s s= “
10-5-95
CU9401468 DRAvk
B MT CT200 DLDH118 260ST
m od el fuel s iz e pressure in s u r a n c e
SHT 01 OF 01
c VOLTS_________ PHASE__________HERTZ
Contents V e n t.......................................................................... 10
Electrical Connections for Type 3582i
Introduction..................................................... 2 Valve P ositioner..................................................11
Scope of Manual ................................................... 2 Installation Of Type 582i Converter ..................... 12
Description .............................................................. 2
Type Number Descriptions ............................... 2
Specifications............................................................3 Operating Information ................................ 13
Valve Positioner Cam Information ....................... 13
Installation.................................................... 5 Valve Stem Position Transmitter Cam
M ounting.................................................................. 6 Information .......................................................... 14
Changing Cam P osition......................................... 9 Valve Positioner Bypass Operation ..................... 14
Pressure Connections ........................................... 9 Input Signal Ranges................................................15
Supply Connection............................................. 9 Valve Positioner Split-Range O peration............... 15
Output Connection............................................. 9 Changing Valve Positioner A ction......................... 16
Instrument Connection....................................... 9 Changing Valve Stem Position Transmitter
Diagnostic Connections......................................10 Action .................................................................. 16
W5500
D 200138X012
Contents (Cont’d)
Calibration Of Valve Positioner Or Valve Removing and Replacing the R elay.....................22
Stem Position Transm itter......................... 17 Relay Maintenance................................................. 22
Pre-Calibration Alignment ......................................17 Adjusting the Flapper Pivot................................... 23
Calibration................................................................ 18 Replacing the Type 582i Converter
Primary O-Ring and F ilte r.................................23
Replacing the Type 582i Converter Housing
Principle of O p eratio n................................ 18 Cap O-Ring......................................................... 23
3582 Series Valve Positioners .................... 18 Removing the Type 582i Converter .....................23
Type 3582i Valve Positioner................................. 19 Reassembling the Type 582i Converter...............23
3583 Series Valve Stem Position Transmitters . .19
Parts O rderin g..............................................24
Maintenance ................................................. 20
Changing the Range Spring ................................. 20 Parts Kits ...................................................... 24
Replacing Gaskets..................................................21
Replacing the Nozzle O-Ring ............................... 21 Parts List ...................................................... 24
Description
Type Number Descriptions
The 3582 Series pneumatic valve positioners and the
Type 3582i electro-pneumatic valve positioner shown in The following descriptions provide specific information
figure 1 are used with diaphragm-actuated, sliding-stem on the different valve positioner or valve stem position
control valve assemblies. The pneumatic valve position transmitter constructions. If the type number is not
ers receive a pneumatic input signal from a control known, refer to the nameplate on the positioner. For the
device and modulate the supply pressure to the control location of the nameplate, refer to key 25 in figure 20.
valve actuator. The positioner adjusts the actuator sup
ply pressure to maintain a valve stem position propor Type 3582— Pneumatic valve positioner with bypass
tional to the pneumatic input signal. and instrument, supply, and output pressure gauges.
The Type 3582i is an electro-pneumatic valve positioner, Type 3582A— Pneumatic valve positioner without by
consisting of a Type 582i electro-pneumatic converter pass and without pressure gauges
installed on a Type 3582 pneumatic valve positioner.
The Type 3582i valve positioner provides an accurate Type 3582C— Pneumatic valve positioner without by
valve stem position that is proportional to a dc current pass and with automotive tire valves instead of pressure
input signal. gauges
2
3582 and 3583 Series
Type 3582D— Pneumatic valve positioner with bypass Type 3583— Pneumatic valve stem position transmitter
and with automotive tire valves instead of pressure with supply and output pressure gauges
gauges
Type 3583C— Similar to the Type 3583 valve stem posi
Type 3582G— Pneumatic valve positioner without by tion transmitter except with automotive tire valves in
pass and with instrument, supply, and output pressure place of pressure gauges
gauges
3
3582 and 3583 Series
P O S ITIO N E R O R T R A N S M IT T E R N A M E P L A T E T Y P E 5821 C O N V E R TE R N A M E P LA TE
4
3582 and 3583 Series
Installation Note
sH § >
TYPE 613
SIZE 32
TYPE 657, 657MO, 667, 667MO TYPE 650, 656, 657-8
SIZE 100 ALL TRAVEL ALL SIZES
TYPE 667, 667MO, 667, 667MO TYPE 667MO
SIZE 80 2-1/16 TO 3 IN (62 TO 76 mm) SIZE 34, 45, 50, 60
TRAVEL TYPE 657-4, 667-4
TYPE 657MO, 667MO SIZE 70, 87 4 IN (102 mm) TRAVEL
SIZE 70, 87 3-1/16 TO 4 IN TYPE 667, 667
(76 TO 102 mm TRAVEL SIZE 70, 87 3-1/16 TO 4 IN (78 TO 102 mm) TRAVEL
TYPE 657-4MO, 667-4MO TYPE 657MO, 667MO TYPE 667
SIZE 70, 87 4 IN (102 mm) TRAVEL SIZE 70, 87 UP TO 3 IN (78 mm) TRAVEL SIZE 70, 87, 2-1/16 TO 3 IN (52 TO 78 mm) TRAVEL
NOTE:
KEY 55 (TUBING CONNECTOR) NOT SHOWN
41B8569-C SHT 1 AND 2
Figure 3. Mounting Assembly
6
3582 and 3583 Series
Figure 4. Isometric View Showing Motion Feedback Figure 5. Mounting Plate Used with 3582 Series Valve
Arrangement and Typical Stem Connection Positioners and 3583 Series Motion Transmitters
7
3582 and 3583 Series
X
STEM
TRAVEL 3/8-lnch 1/2-lnch 3/4-lnch
(9.5 mm) Stem (12.7 mm) Stem (19.1 mm) Stem
Inches
1-1/8 or less 3.19 3.44 3.94
1-1/2 3.56 3.81 4.31
2 4.00 4.25 4.75
2-1/2 4.44 4.69 5.19
3 4.88 5.12 5.62
3-1/2 5.31 5.56 6.06
4 5.75 6.00 6.50
Millimeters
29 or less 81 87 100
38 90 97 109
51 102 108 121
64 113 119 132
76 124 130 143
89 135 141 154
102 146 152 165
7. Slip the round end of the travel pin (key 60) into the
rotary shaft arm (key 2) slot as shown in figure 4.
8. Slide the square end of the travel pin into the pin
holder and pin lock (keys 61 and 59). Place the pin lock
and holder into the slot in the connector arm (key 48).
Screw the cap nut (key 62) onto the pin lock (key 59), but
do not tighten. NOTES:
[T> MAXIMUM ROTATION FROM MID-TRAVEL POSITION.
9. With the actuator at its mid-travel position, lift the [ 2 > ALIGN INDEX MARKS AS SHOWN FOR MID-TRAVEL POSITION.
70CA0750-C
rotary shaft arm so that the 0-degree index marks on the A2452-2
rotary shaft arm are aligned with the case index marks Figure 7. Rotary Shaft Arm and Case Index Marks
as shown in figure 7.
8
3582 and 3583 Series
Output Connection
Pressure Connections A factory mounted valve positioner has the valve posi
tioner output piped to the supply connection on the
actuator. If mounting the valve positioner in the field,
W A R N IN G
connect 3/8-inch tubing between the 1/4-inch NPT valve
positioner connection marked OUTPUT and the actua
Valve positioners and valve stem position
tor supply pressure connection. Connect the valve stem
transmitters are capable of providing full
position transmitter connection marked OUTPUT to an
supply pressure to connected equipment.
instrument that indicates valve stem position.
To avoid personal injury and equipment
damage, make sure the supply pressure
never exceeds the maximum safe working
pressure of any connected equipment. Instrument Connection ■
Pressure connections are shown in figure 8. All pres For a 3582 Series pneumatic valve positioner connect
sure connections are 1/4-inch NPT female. Use 3/8-inch 3/8-inch tubing from the control device to the 1/4-inch
tubing for all pressure connections. After pressure con NPT INSTRUMENT connection. If the control device is
nections have been made, turn on the supply pressure mounted on the control valve assembly by the factory,
and check all connections for leaks. this connection is made.
9
3582 and 3583 Series
FISHER®
T Y P E 3582i
.50
T Y P E 3582
(D IM EN SIO N S FO R T Y P E S 3582A,
C, D, A N D G A R E T H E SAM E)
The Type 3582i electro-pneumatic valve positioner re Install the connectors on the 3582 block assembly or
quires a 4 to 20 milliampere dc current input signal from Type 582i housing as shown in figure 9. Before installing
the control device. A 1/2-inch NPT conduit connection is the connectors on the positioner, apply sealant to the
provided for properly wiring electrical installations. For threads. Sealant is provided with the diagnostic connec
more information, see the electrical connections tions and hardware.
section.
Vent
Diagnostic Connections
To support diagnostic testing of valve/actuator/posi- W A R N IN G
tioner/accessory packages, special connectors and
hardware are available. The hardware used includes 1/ If a flammable, toxic, or reactive gas is to be
8-inch NPT connector bodies and body protectors. If the used as the supply pressure medium, per
diagnostic connectors are ordered for a positioner with sonal injury or property damage could re
gauges, 1/8-inch stems are also included. sult from fire or explosion of accumulated
10
3582 and 3583 Series
f^ \
GAUGE
£
STEM
/ — TYPE 3582 POSITIONER
P R O V ID E D W H E N
G A U G E IS S PE C IFIED
0 0
r - r f - f t B l «rfm— I
Vf u y j i l gqjjj }
v* ^ ■ m [ in ■miL— r
G S
rL fUT TJ tI ll
II
m-fTTI— 1
■HJiJ— t
Z - body
PROTECTOR
L - BODY
12B8046-B
'&£?■A 3582 S E R IE S V A L V E P O S ITIO N E R S A8078-1 T Y P E 3582i V A L V E P O S ITIO N E R
gas or from contact with toxic, or reactive Also, be certain that the exhaust holes in the relay (key
gas. The positioner/actuator assembly 32 in figure 20) are kept open.
does not form a gas-tight seal, and when
the assembly is enclosed, a remote vent
line, adequate ventilation, and necessary
safety measures should be used. A remote Electrical Connections for Type 3582i
vent pipe alone cannot be relied upon to
V alve Positioner
remove all hazardous gas. Vent line piping
should comply with local and regional
codes and should be as short as possible W A R N IN G
with adequate inside diameter and few
bends to reduce case pressure buildup. For explosion-proof applications, discon
nect power before removing the converter
housing cap.
CAUTION
For explosion-proof applications, install
When installing a remote vent pipe, take rigid metal conduit and a conduit seal no
care not to overtighten the pipe in the vent more than 18 inches (457 mm) from the
connection. Excessive torque will damage converter. Personal injury or property dam
the threads in the connection. age might result from explosion if the seal
is not installed.
The vent opening at the back of the case marked VENT
should be left open to prevent pressure buildup inside For intrinsically safe installations, refer to
the case and to provide a drain hole for any moisture factory drawings or to instructions provided
that might collect inside the case. A screen is normally by the barrier manufacturer for proper wir
installed in this opening to prevent blockage from debris ing and installation.
or insects.
Use the 1/2-inch NPT conduit connection on the Type
If a remote vent is required, the vent line must be as 582i converter housing for installation of field wiring. For
short as possible with a minimum number of bends and Class I, Division I explosion-proof applications, install
elbows. The vent connection is 3/8-inch NPT female. To rigid metal conduit and a seal no more than 18 inches
connect a remote vent, press out the screen and use (457 mm) from the converter. Also, install conduit ac
3/8-inch tubing to provide a remote vent. The 582i has a cording to local and national electrical codes which
1/4-inch NPT female vent connection. apply to the application.
11
3582 and 3583 Series
4-20 m A ----------
60 Ohms
60 Ohms
NOTE:
[ T > FOR TROUBLESHOOTING OR MONITORING OPERATION,
AN INDICATING DEVICE CAN BE A VOLTMETER ACROSS
A 250 OHM RESISTOR OR A CURRENT METER.
A387S*
If a 3582 Series pneumatic valve positioner has previ 11. Complete the standard calibration procedure de
ously been installed using a mounting plate with a five- scribed in the calibration section of this manual.
hole mounting pattern (positioner to mounting plate),
either at the factory or in the field, it can be upgraded to 12. Return the control valve package to service.
a Type 3582i electro-pneumatic valve positioner by in
stallation of a Type 582i converter. To install a Type 582i
converter, refer to the following instructions.
Note
Operating Information
Inspect the existing valve positioner to de
termine the input signal range. If the input Instructions for setting the zero and span are found in
signal range is not 3 to 15 psig, refer to the the calibration section.
appropriate sections of this manual de
scribing input signal ranges and how to
V alve Positioner Cam Inform ation
change the range spring.
Note
1. Inspect the positioner mounting plate. Be certain
that five screws fasten the positioner to the mounting The small arrow on the valve positioner cam
plate. Two additional screws fasten the plate to the must point in the direction of stem move
actuator. ment with increasing actuator diaphragm
pressure. If the arrow is pointing in the
When the positioner is correctly attached to the mount wrong direction, remove, reverse, and re
ing plate, proceed with the installation by taking the install the cam.
control valve/actuator/positioner package out of
service. Isolate the control valve and shut off pres
sure lines to the valve positioner. Refer to
2. Properly vent the actuator loading pressure and the figure 20 for key number locations. Unhook
supply pressure. Disconnect the pressure tubing con the spring (key 38), and remove the cam
nections to the valve positioner. bolt and locking nut (keys 6 and 45). Re
move the cam (key 4) and spring retainer
3. Remove the two screws (key 105 in figures 23 or 24) bracket (key 43). To install the cam, screw
holding the bypass block (key 34A in figures 23 or 24) to the locking nut all the way onto the cam
the valve positioner case and remove the bypass block. bolt. Attach the cam and spring retainer
Save the screws to reattach the Type 582i converter. bracket with the cam bolt. Tighten the bolt
to secure the cam. Then, tighten the locking
4. Remove and discard the existing gasket (key 104 in nut against the spring retainer bracket.
figures 23 or 24) between the bypass block and valve Hook the spring into the spring retainer
positioner case. bracket.
CM832-A
Figure 13. Cam Characteristic Curves Figure 14. Flow Characteristics with Figure 15. Flow Characteristics with
Different Cams and Equal Different Cams and
Percentage Valve Plug Linear Valve Plug
When cam A is the operating cam, there is a linear The linear cam is the only cam available for the 3583
relationship between an incremental instrument pres Series valve stem position transmitter. There is always a
sure change and the resultant valve stem travel. The linear relationship between stem travel and the stem
flow characteristic is that of the control valve. Installing position transmitter output.
either cam B or C as the operating cam, changes the
relationship between the incremental instrument pres
sure change and valve stem travel, thereby modifying
the valve flow characteristic.
Valve Positioner Bypass Operation
Type 3582 and 3582D valve positioners are supplied
with a bypass assembly. A handle on the bypass assem
V alve Stem Position Transm itter Cam bly permits selecting positioner or bypass operation.
Inform ation Refer to figure 23 for key number locations.
Note
CAUTION
If the small arrow on the valve stem position
transmitter cam points up toward the noz Do not use bypass when the valve position
zle, output pressure increases with down er is reverse-acting or is in split-range oper
ward stem movement. If the arrow points ation. In these cases, bypassing the valve
down, output pressure decreases with positioner sends the input signal directly to
downward stem movement. If the arrow is the actuator. Such a change will affect the
pointing in the wrong direction, remove, desired operation and possibly upset the
reverse, and re-install the cam. system. Use bypass only when the input
signal range is the same as the valve posi
tioner output range required for normal ac
Isolate the control valve and shut off pres tuator operation.
sure lines to the valve positioner. Refer to
figure 20 for key number locations. Unhook
the spring (key 38), and remove the cam Labels on the bypass block (key 34A) and a pointer on
bolt and locking nut (keys 6 and 45). Re the bypass handle (key 34D) indicate if the input signal
move the cam (key 4) and spring retainer from the instrument goes to the positioner or directly to
bracket (key 43). To install the cam, screw the control valve actuator. Push the bypass handle
the locking nut all the way onto the cam toward the back of the positioner to-move the pointer
bolt. Attach the cam and spring retainer over the word POSITIONER. With the bypass handle in
bracket with the cam bolt. Tighten the bolt this position, the input signal goes to the valve position
to secure the cam. Then, tighten the locking er bellows and the output pressure of the valve position
nut against the spring retainer bracket. er goes to the actuator. Pull the bypass handle forward
Hook the spring into the spring retainer to move the pointer over the word BYPASS. In this
bracket. positiori, the input signal goes directly to the actuator.
14
3582 and 3583 Series
15
3582 and 3583 Series
Note
S E C TIO N A -A
The flapper must approach the nozzle
squarely at the midpoint value of the input
signal range for proper operation.
2. Screw the locking nut (key 45) all the way onto the
cam bolt.
Changing V alve Positioner Action
Note
Converting a 3582 Series vatve positioner or Type 3582i
valve positioner from direct acting (an increasing input If The arrow stamped bn the cam points
signal, either pneumatic or electrical, increases output toward the nozzle, output pressure in
pressure) to reverse acting (increasing input signal de creases with downward stem movement. If
creases output pressure) or vice versa requires no the arrow points down away from the noz
additional parts. The position of the flapper assembly on zle, output pressure decreases with down
the beam determines the action. As shown in figure 16, ward stem movement.
16
3582 and 3583 Series
3. Reverse the cam (key 4) from its original position. adjusting a pivot point, adjust one of the
Attach the cam and spring retainer bracket with the cam other pivot points slightly. Then, repeat the
bolt. Tighten the cam bolt to secure the cam. Then original pivot adjustment. Continue this
tighten the locking nut against the spring retainer process until the required output pressure
bracket. can be attained.
Pre-Calibration Alignm ent Valve stem travels less than 1-1/8 inches
(29 mm) require that the travel pin be set at
the 1-1/8 inches travel index mark on the
Note
rotary shaft arm.
The following procedures for pre-calibra
tion alignment and calibration are applica
2. Loosen the nozzle locknut and turn the nozzle
ble for both the 3582 Series and the Type
clockwise to its lowest position. Then screw the nozzle
3582i valve positioners and 3583 Series out (counterclockwise) 2 turns and tighten the locknut.
valve stem position transmitters.
3. Remove any loading pressure and/or disengage
any handwheel used to position the actuator. Connect
The purpose of alignment is to ensure the correct me
the necessary tubing from the valve positioner output to
chanical position of parts so the valve positioner can be
the actuator pressure connection.
calibrated. Provide the appropriate supply pressure.
Also, provide an input signal to the positioner which can
4. Connect the input to the valve positioner and set the
be manually set at the midpoint of the desired input
input signal value at midrange. For example, for a 3582
signal range.
Series valve positioner with a 3 to 15 psig (0.2 to 1.0 bar)
input signal range, set the input signal at 9 psig (0.6 bar).
Refer to figure 16 for parts locations. Refer to figure 20
Then apply supply pressure to the valve positioner.
for key number locations unless otherwise indicated.
Position The flapper assembly by hand to different
settings on the beam assembly or by using a screwdriv
Note
er in the slot of the flapper setting adjustment.
Note For proper operation, the flapper must ap
proach the nozzle squarely. Inspect the
The beam is leveled at the factory prior to nozzle/flapper alignment. Be sure the flap
shipment. Once the beam is leveled, no per is not loose, bent, or twisted.
additional leveling should be required un
less the beam pivot pin or the bellows as
sembly pivot pin are changed, the bellows 5. Move the flapper assembly to zero on the beam
assembly or range spring are replaced, or scale. The output pressure should be at the mid-point
the valve positioner is changed to split value of the output pressure range. If not, loosen the
range operation. follower assembly screw locknut and adjust the follower
assembly screw until the output pressure is equal to the
mid-point value of the output pressurp range. Tighten
To level the beam, proceed as follows: the locknut.
locknut and adjust the bellows pivot pin until the output
pressure is equal to the mid-point value of the output
pressure range. Tighten the locknut.
18
3582 and 3583 Series
4-20 MILLIAMPERE ■
19
3582 and 3583 Series
of the beam. Supply pressure is connected to the Type Due to normal wear or damage from external sources
83L relay. A fixed restriction in the relay limits flow to the (such as debris in the supply medium), periodic mainte
nozzle so that when the flapper is not restricting the nance or repair of the valve positioner or valve stem
nozzle, air can bleed out faster than it is being supplied. position transmitter may be necessary. Maintenance of
these units consists of troubleshooting, removal for
As the pressure to the diaphragm actuator increases, inspection, and replacement of component parts.
the valve stem moves downward, causing the internal
cam to rotate. Cam rotation causes the beam to pivot
about the input axis moving the flapper closer to the CAUTION
nozzle. The nozzle pressure increases which, through
relay action, increases the output pressure. When replacing components, use only
components specified by Fisher Controls.
The output pressure is also connected to the bellows. Substitution with other components may
As the output pressure increases, the bellows expands, result in the positioner or transmitter no
causing the beam to pivot about the feedback axis longer meeting safety certification require
moving the flapper slightly away from the nozzle until ments. Also, always use proper component
equilibrium is reached. The position transmitter output replacement techniques. Improper tech
pressure is now proportional to the valve stem position. niques and poor quality repairs can impair
the safety features of the device.
As the pressure to the diaphragm actuator decreases,
the valve stem moves upward, causing the internal cam In case of operational difficulties, the valve positioner or
to rotate. Cam rotation causes the beam to pivot about valve stem position transmitter should first be checked
the input axis moving the flapper away from the nozzle. to see that adjustments have been properly made. All
The nozzle pressure decreases which, through relay pressure lines and connections should be checked for
action, decreases the output pressure. The bellows leaks.
contracts, causing the beam to pivot about the feedback
axis and moving the flapper closer to the nozzle until The pneumatic relay and gaskets should also be in
equilibrium is reached. The position transmitter output spected and replaced if necessary. If necessary, clean
pressure is again proportional to the valve stem or replace the relay restriction. Remove the restriction
position. assembly (key 9 in figure 25). Clean the restriction,
install a new O-ring (key 14 in figure 25) if necessary,
and replace the restriction assembly.
20
3582 and 3583 Series
Perform the following procedure to change the range The case gasket (key 104) is located between the case
spring In a valve positioner or valve stem position (key 1 in figure 20) and the bypass block (key 34A) in a
transmitter. 3582 Series valve positioner or a 3583 Series valve stem
position transmitter or the housing of the Type 582i
1. Unhook the extension springs (keys 27, 77) from converter (key 1 in figure 26).
the beam (key 29).
5. Remove the two mounting screws (key 105 in fig
2. Loosen and remove the two screws (key 13), and ures 23 and 24; key 11 in figure 26) that hold the bypass
lock washers (key 12) that hold the bellows assembly block or converter housing to the case and remove the
(key 7) in place. unit to expose the case gasket.
3. Lift out the beam and bellows assembly. Be careful 6. Install a new gasket and replace the bypass block
not to lose the small O-ring (key 11). or converter housing.
5. Install a new range spring, making sure the small Replacing the N ozzle O-Ring
end of the spring is against the spring seat (key 9).
Replace the spring seat and tighten the screw. Unless otherwise noted, key numbers are shown in
figures 21 and 22.
6. If the O-ring (key 11) is worn or damaged, replace it
with a new one after applying lubricant (key 94). Make 1. Remove the two screws (key 19C) that hold the
sure the O-ring is in place, then install the bellows flapper and follower assembly (keys 19B and 19G) to the
assembly, securing it with two mounting screws and adjustment arm (key 19A).
lock washers.
7. Install the beam over the pivots and hook the CAUTION
springs to the beam.
For proper operation, be careful not to bend
8. Make any minor adjustments that may be neces or twist the flapper or nick the nozzle orifice
sary to re-level the beam as outlined in the pre-calibra during reassembly.
tion alignment procedures of the valve positioners or the
valve stem position transmitters calibration section. Af
ter leveling the beam, calibrate the unit according to the 2. Carefully remove the flapper and follower assembly
appropriate calibration instructions. for access to the nozzle (key 18 in figure 20).
Unless otherwise noted, key numbers used in this pro 4. Remove the locking sleeve (key 72) from the nozzle
cedure are shown in figures 23 and 24. adaptor (key 3). The nozzle adaptor is bonded to the
positioner case with adhesive (key 96) and should not be
A gasket (key 34C) is located behind the bypass handle removed.
(key 34D) of the 3582 Series valve positioners or mani
fold (key 34D) of the 3583 Series valve stem position 5. Inspect the O-ring (key 73) on the nozzle adapter
transmitters. and replace the O-ring, if necessary. If replacing the O-
ring, apply lubricant (key 93) to the O-ring before install
1. Remove the screw (key 34G), and lift out the bypass ing it on the nozzle adapter.
handle or manifold.
6. Reinstall the nozzle onto the nozzle adapter, leav
2. Remove the gasket. ing the locking nut loose.
3. Apply lubricant (key 94) to both sides of the replace 7. Replace the flapper and follower assembly. Make
ment gasket when used with the bypass assembly of the sure the letter "T” on the flapper is visible from the front
3582 Series valve positioners. Do not apply lubricant to of the positioner or transmitter.
the gasket when the bypass assembly is not used.
8. Perform the pre-calibration alignment and calibra
4. Set the new gasket in place on the four locating pins tion procedures in the Calibration of Valve Positioner or
and replace the bypass handle or manifold. Valve Stem Position Transmitter section.
21
N
Removing and Replacing the Relay 5. Remove the nozzle and adapter assembly (key 9)
and remove the O-rings (keys 14 and 19). Clean the
Use the following procedure when removing or replac nozzle opening with solvent and blow dry with air. If the
ing a relay assembly that requires maintenance, or when opening is plugged, use a wire to clear the opening. Be
installing a replacement relay assembly. Refer to figure careful not to enlarge the hole. Then, clean with solvent
25 for key number locations. and blow dry with air.
1. For valve positioners using a bypass, direct action, 6. Apply lubricant (key 20) to the O-rings (keys 14 and
and a full-range input signal, place the positioner in 19) before re-installing the nozzle and adapter assembly
bypass operation by moving the bypass handle to BY into the relay base. Do not over tighten.
PASS. Then, shut off the supply pressure. For all other
valve positioners and valve stem position transmitters, 7. Fold the diaphragm assembly (key 7) over and push
isolate the control valve from the system and shut off all it through the exhaust block (key 2). Set the diaphragm
pressure lines. assembly and exhaust block aside.
Note 8. Invert the relay cap (key 3) and insert the mounting
screws (key 10) through the holes in the relay cap. Hold
A difference between input and valve posi the screws in place while assembling the remaining
tioner output pressure could cause a tran parts. The screws serve as studs to keep the parts
sient bump in the controlled system when aligned as they are assembled.
the bypass handle is moved to BYPASS.
9. Install the spring (key 11). Align the holes in the
gasket with the holes in the cap. Also, be sure the tab on
2. Remove the Type 83L relay (key 32 in figure 20) the gasket aligns with the casting lug on the cap. Place
from the back of the case by loosening the two mounting the gasket (key 5) on the relay cap. Set the inner valve
screws (key 10). (key 6) on the spring.
3. Reinstall the new relay assembly on the case, mak 10. Align the casting lugs and holes in the output block
ing sure the O-rings (keys 13 and 15) are in place. assembly (key 4) with the casting lug and holes in the
Secure with the two mounting screws (key 10). reiay cap (key 3). Place the output block assembly on the
gasket. The inner valve will protrude through the valve
4. Resume operation by moving the bypass handle to seat insert of the output block assembly. Install the
the POSITIONER position or by connecting the valve spring (key 12). Hold the assembled parts in place.
positioner or valve stem position transmitter and control
valve to the system. 11. Ensure the tab on the diaphragm assembly (key 7)
aligns with the casting lug on the exhaust block (key 2).
With the casting lug on the exhaust block aligned with
the casting lug on the output block assembly, place the
Relay M aintenance diaphragm assembly and exhaust block over the output
Use the procedure below to repair and replace the relay block assembly so that the inner valve fits into the hole
assembly. Refer to figure 25 for key number locations. in the diaphragm assembly. Screw the mounting screws
through the exhaust block. Hold the assembled parts in
Obtain the relay repair kit listed in the parts kits. This kit place.
provides the parts required to repair the relay assembly.
12. Ensure the holes in the diaphragm (key 8) align
1. Remove the relay by performing steps 1 and 2 in the with the holes in the exhaust block (key 2) and that the
relay removal and replacement procedure. tab on the diaphragm aligns with the casting lug on the
exhaust block. Place the diaphragm on the exhaust
2. Remove the four screws (key 16) and separate the block (key 2).
relay base (key 1) from the exhaust block (key 2) by
inserting a screwdriver between the external casting 13. Align the casting lug on the relay base (key 1) with
lugs and twisting. the casting lug on the exhaust block (key 2). Place the
relay base on the diaphragm.
3. Thread the mounting screws (key 10) out of the 14. Insert the four screws (key 16) through the relay
exhaust block (key 2), then separate the exhaust block base (key 1), exhaust block, output block assembly and
from the output block assembly (key 4) and the output into the relay cap. Tighten evenly in an “X” pattern.
block assembly from the relay cap (key 3).
15. Install the relay assembly on the positioner case.
4. Remove the diaphragm (key 8), diaphragm assem
bly (key 7), spring (key 12), inner valve (key 6), gasket 16. Apply supply pressure to the positioner case and
(key 5) and spring (key 11). check the relay assembly for leaks with soap solution.
22
3582 and 3583 Series
23
3582 and 3583 Series
2. If the l/P module was removed from the Type 582i Parts Kits
converter, reinstall the l/P module in the converter hous
ing. Secure the l/P module with the two screws (key 9). Description Part Number
Repair kit for positioner/transmitter
3. If other valve positioner components are removed, Kit contains keys 11, 16, 17, 33B, 34C, 34H, and 73.
refer to the appropriate reassembly procedures and This kit also contains keys 18C and 18E
for 3580 and 3581 Series positioners
assemble the valve positioner completely. For standard temperature applications R3580X00022
For high temperature applications R3580X00032
4. Reconnect the supply tubing, output tubing, and Repair kit for Type 582i electro-pneumatic converter
conduit to the valve positioner. Kit contains keys 3, 5, 6, 8, 20, and 23 R582X000012
Repair kit for Type 83L Relay
Kit contains keys 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 15, and 19
5. Reconnect the wiring to the terminal block. Do not For Relays with std. const. R83LX000012
overtighten the terminal screws. Maximum torque is 4 For Relays with hi-temp. const. R83LX000022
Ibf-in. (0.45 N-m). Reconnect the grounding wire to the Replacement kit for Type 83L Relay
housing ground screw (key 10) and replace the cap (key Kit contains keys 10, 13, 15, 32
For 3582 Series, std. const. R3580XRS012
2). For 3582 Series, hi-temp. const. R3580XRH012
For 3583 Series, std. const. R3580XRS022
For 3583 Series, hi-temp. const. 32B0255X0E2
Note
Key Description Part Number Bypass block assembly (key 34) and parts are listed
1 Case Assembly 11B8556 X012 later in this parts list. Non-bypass block assembly (also
2* Shaft Assembly, SST/steel key 34) and parts are listed following the bypass block
For travel up to 2-1 /8 inch (54 mm) 15A9609 X012 assembly and parts.
For travel up to 4-inch (102 mm) 15A9609 X022
3 Nozzle Adaptor, SST 12A2613 X012 Parts 35, 36 and 37 are shown in figures 23 and 24.
4 Cam, SST
Cam A (For all types) 45A9614 X012
Cam B (For all except Types 3583, 3583C) 45A9615 X012 35 Pipe Plug, pi steel
Cam C (For all except Types 3583, 3583C) 45A9616 X012 Req'd when gauges are not used:
3 req'd for Type 3582, 3582A
5 Machine Screw, pi steel 1 req’d for Types 3583, 3583C 1D8293 28982
(3582 Series only, not shown) 1A7690 28982 36* Output Gauge, Dual Scale
6 Cam Bolt, 416 SST 12A2616 X012 Types 3582, 3582G, 3583
7* Bellows Assembly, brass 12A7360 X012 0-30 psig/0-2 kg/cm2 11B4040 X042
8 Range Spring, pi steel (also see table 4) 0-60 psig/0-4 kg/cm2 11B4040 X052
3 to 15 PSI (0.2 to 1.0 bar) 1V6217 27012 36* Output Gauge, Triple Scale
5 to 25 PSI (0.3 to 1.7 bar) 1V6218 27012 Types 3582, 3582G, 3583
6 to 30 PSI (0.4 to 2.0 bar) 1V6219 27012 0-30 psig/0-0.2 MPa/0-2 bar 11B4040 X012
0-60 psig/0-0.4 MPa/0-4 bar 11B4040 X022
9 Spring Seat, aluminum 12A7355 X012 37* Supply Gauge, Dual Scale
10 Machine Screw, pi steel 1B2856 28982 Types 3582, 3582G, 3583
11* O-Ring 0-30 psig/0-2 kg/cm2 11B4040 X042
Nitrile (std. const.) 1F4636 06992 0-60 psig/0-4 kg/cm2 11B4040 X052
Fluoroelastomer (hi-temp. const.) 1N5714 06382
12 Lockwasher, pi steel (2 req’d) 1H3223 28982 37* Supply Gauge, Triple Scale
Types 3582, 3582G, 3583
13 Machine Screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1A3294 X0022 0-30 psig/0-0.2 MPa/0-2 bar 11B4040 X012
18 Nozzle, SST 0-60 psig/0-0.4 MPa/0-4 bar 11B4040 X022
3582 Series 12A9840 X012 38 Extension Spring, pi steel 12A2937 X012
3583 Series 12A9841 X012 39 Shipping Stop (not shown) 1V4517 06992
19 Flapper Sub-Assembly 13A1451 X012 42 Hex Nut, pi steel (2 req'd) 1A5735 28982
19B Flapper, SST 13A1314 X012 Parts 46 and 47 are shown in figures 23 and 24.
19C Machine Screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1V6056 28982
19D Flapper Arm, aluminum 23A1318 X012
19E Machine Screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1A3450 28982 46* Instrument Gauge, Dual Scale
0-30 psig/0-2 kg/cm2
19F Flapper Spring, SST 13A1316 X012 (3-15 psig/0.2-1.0 kg/cm2 ranges) 11B4040 X042
19G Follower Assembly, 416 SST/nylon 1K3758 000A2 0-60 psig/0-4 kg/cm2
19H Hex Nut, pi steel 1A3303 28982 (5-25 psig/0.4-1.8 kg/cm2 ranges)
19J Lockwasher, pi steel 1H2671 28982 (6-30 psig/0.4-2.0 kg/cm2 ranges) 11B4040 X052
19K Arm Support, SST 13A1315 X012 46* Instrument Gauge, Triple Scale
19L Pivot Pin, 440C SST 13A1317 X012 0-30 psig/0-0.2 MPa/0-2 bar
20 Setting Adjustment Gear, nylon 2U9052 06162 (3-15 psig/20-100 kPa/0.2-1 bar ranges) 11B4040 X012
21 Flapper Assembly Retainer, SST 2U9053 36012 0-60 psig/0-0.4 MPa/0-4 bar
(5-25 psig/35-170 kPa/0.3-1.7 bar ranges) 11B4040 X022
23 Machine Screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1A3450 28982 (6-30 psig/40-200 kPa/0.4-2 bar ranges) 11B4040 X022
25 Nameplate, aluminum 12B4376 X0A2 47 Test Connection
26 Self Tapping Screw, steel (2 req’d) 1P4269 28982 (3 req’d for Types 3582C, 3582D)
27 Extension Spring®, (2 req’d for Type 3583C) 1N9088 99012
pi steel, yellow color code 14A8214 X012 71 Locking Nut, aluminum 12A2615 X012
72 Locking Sleeve, aluminum 12A2619 X012
28 Machine Screw, pi steel (3 req’d) 1H7365 28982
29 Beam Sub-Assembly 12A8869 X022 73* O-Ring (2 req’d) *
30 Bellows Pivot Pin, SST . 12A7357 X012 Nitrile (std. const.) 10A0871 X012
32 Type 83L Relay— See “ Type 83L Relay" section Fluoroelastomer (hi-temp. const.) 14A0592 X012
of this parts list 75 Machine Screw, pi steel 1H2675 28992
76 Beam Pivot Pin, SST 12A7358 X012
33 Cover Assembly 77 Extension Spring®,
For all types, plastic 22B4905 X012 pi steel, red code color 14A8215 X012
S E C TIO N A -A
NOTE:
[T> APPLY A GOOD-QUALITY THREAD
LOCKING COMPOUND TO THE THREAD
OF THE NOZZLE ADAPTOR (KEY 3). S E C TIO N C-C
41BS55S-B
Figure 20. 3582 and 3583 Series Positioners and Transmitters Assembly Drawing
26
3582 and 3583 Series
34E Spring, pi steel 1V6063 X0022 9 Nozzle & Adaptor Assembly "
34F Washer, polyethylene • 1V6061 06992 3582 Series 12B0247 X012
34G Screw, pi steel 1V6058 24642 3583 Series 12B0248 X012
34K Spring Seat, SST 1V6060 35032 10 Relay Mounting Screw, SST (2 req’d) 1U9012 38982
34L Spring Retainer, pi steel 11 Spring, SST 1P4204 37022
Types 3582, 3582D 1V6059 25072 12 Spring, pi steel 19A8907 X012
* Recommended spere pert.
3. Trademark of Armite Laboratories.
4. Trademark of Dow Corning Corp.
5. Trademark of Flake Brothers Refining Co.
6. Trademark of Locktite Corp. 27
3582 and 3583 Series
NOTE:
(T> PIPE PLUG (KEY 107) ON 3683 AND 3583C ONLY.
Figure 24. 3582 and 3583 Series Block Assemblies without Bypass
28
3582 and 3583 Series
Mounting Parts
For Mounting 3582, 3582i, or 3583 Only
(figure 3)
Note
3-1/16 to 4-inch (78 to 102 mm) travel 1D7162 28982 Figure 26. Type 582/ Converter
30
3582 and 3583 Series
31
3582 and 3583 Series
32
3582 and 3583 Series
33
3582 and 3583 Series
For Mounting 3582, 3582i, and 3583 on 60 Travel Pin, SST 10A2167 X012
61 Pin Holder, SST 1U9097 35032
Type 657 or 667 Actuator with Side- 62 Cap Nut, SST 1U9102 35032
Mounted Handwheei (figure 28) 63 Mounting Plate, steel 31B5993 X012
64 Cap Screw, pi steel (5 req’d) 1A3816 24052
70 Cap Screw, pi steel (2 req’d) 1C8702 24052
N o te 79 Mounting Plate, steel 22A6848 X012
80 Hex Nut, pi steel, for T y p e 667 only (2 req'd) 1A3527 24122
81 Lockwasher, pi steel
T h e fo llo w in g p a rts ( k e y n u m b e rs 4$ th ro u g h 87) a re
T y p e 657 (2 req’d) 1C2257 28982
u s e d w h e n m o u n tin g b o th a 3582 S e r ie s p o s itio n e r a n d
T y p e 667 (4 req’d) 1C2257 28982
a 3583 S e r ie s tra n s m itte r o n a T y p e 657 o r 667 S iz e 45
82 Machine Screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1V4058 28982
a c tu a to r w ith s id e -m o u n te d h a n d w h e e l.
83 Elastic Stop Nut, pi steel (not shown)
(2 req’d) 1J7192 28982
84 Connecting Linkage, pi steel 1R6839 99012
48 Connector Arm, pi steel 2V170525212 85 Cap Screw, pi steel, for T y p e 667 only
50 Spacer, steel (2 req'd) 1V102624092 (5 req’d) 1A5534 24052
54 Elbow, 3/8 inch, brass 15A6002X162 86 Spacer, pi steel for T y p e 667 only (5 req’d) 1C5590 24092
55 Connector, 3/8 inch brass (not shown) 15A6002X202 87 Cap Screw, pi steel for T y p e 667 only
59 Pin Lock, SST 1U909835032 (2 req’d) 1A3526 24052
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, or any other matter with respect to the products, nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. Nothing contained herein is to be construed as a warranty or the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
guarantee, express or implied, regarding the performance, merchantability, fitness the products described herein.
FISHER
___________ F e b ru a ry 1993 F o rm 5596
Contents
Introduction .................................................................. 2
Scope of Manual ............ 2
Description ................................................................ 2
Specifications............................................................ 2
Installation .................................................................. 2
Mechanical Connections ......................................... 5
Sliding-Stem Actuator M o u ntin g .................. 5
Rotary-Shaft Actuator M o u ntin g .................. 5
Long Stroke Sliding-Stem Actuator
M ounting..................................................... 5
Electrical C onnections........................................... 6
Conduit .............................................................. 6
Field Wiring . .................................................... 6
Potentiometer A lig nm en t....................................... 8
Direct or Reverse A c tio n ....................................... 8
Description
Figure 2. Typical Nameplate
The 4200 Series electronic position transmitters com
bine Fisher Controls’ field-proven electronic and me
chanical expertise in a versatile, accurate instrument. It
senses the position of a sliding stem actuator, rotary
actuator, vent, damper, or other device and sends a
standard (4 to 20 milliampere) output signal to an indi
cating device. The 4200 Series transmitters are avail Installation
able as a transmitter only, as a transmitter with integral
high and low position switches, or with high and low When the 4200 Series transmitters are ordered with an
position switches only. Refer to the nameplate (figure 2) actuator, the factory mounts the transmitter and adjusts
to determine the type of transmitter. Use the type num the zero and span for the travel specified on the order.
ber and table 2 to determine the output travel available Make field wiring connections as described in the elec
from the transmitter. trical connections procedure and fine tune the transmit
ter to the application. Refer to the appropriate actuator
When the instrument is mounted, the potentiometer and valve instruction manuals to install the attached
shaft (figure 3) is mechanically connected to the device assemblies.
to sense mechanical motion. Except for the Type 4215
transmitter, all types of transmitters use a single potenti If the transmitter has been ordered separately, or re
ometer for position input. The Type 4215 transmitter moved for maintenance, perform the appropriate por
uses dual potentiometers mounted on the same shaft tion of the mechanical, electrical connection, potenti
which allows for individual potentiometers for the trans ometer alignment, and calibration procedures.
mitter and the position switch circuits. For long stroke
applications, a multi-turn potentiometer attached to a The transmitter can be mounted in any of four positions.
cable/pulley assembly is used to sense linear motion of Mount the transmitter vertically or horizontally depend
the actuator stem or other device. ing on the application requirements. Refer to figures 21
through 28 for examples of typical actuator mounting
For instruments equipped with position switches, the assemblies.
high relay position switch can be set at any point of
travel. The low relay position switch can be offset from As an aid to installation, and to understand the transmit
the high relay position switch trip point by as little as ter design in general, refer to figure 3 which shows the
1/20 of the travel. In the event of a power loss both location of the transmitter compartment and the field
position switch relays de-energize indicating loss of wiring compartment. The transmitter compartment con
transmitter power. tains the transmitter and/or the position switch circuit on
the printed wiring board, associated wiring assemblies,
adjustment potentiometers, and the potentiometer that
Specifications senses position. Remove the cover on the transmitter
compartment to gain access to this compartment. The
Specifications for the 4200 Series transmitters are listed transmitter compartment is adjacent to the —j<]~
in table 1. symbol on the housing.
2
4200 Series
Table 1. Specifications
3
4200 Series
4211 X — X — —
4212 — X X — —
4215 X X X — X
4220 X X — X —
4221 X — — X —
4222 — X — X —
19A7988-E
61910-3
Except for a Type 4211 or 4221 transmitter, the field barrier strip for installation of the transmitter field wiring
wiring compartment contains a printed wiring board with (figure 4).
the terminal blocks (figure 4) for connecting field wiring
and associated cable assemblies. It also contains the Figure 3 shows the location of the ports into the field
position switch relays which are mounted on the printed wiring compartment. Two ports are available for routing
wiring board. Remove the cap adjacent to the + and — the transmitter and/or position switch wiring into the
symbols on the housing to access this compartment. transmitter housing. After transmitter installation, install
a plug the unused port. When installing, allow sufficient
space for removing the transmitter covers to perform
For a Type 4211 or 4221 transmitter without position maintenance and make the wiring connections. Figure 3
switch circuits, the field wiring compartment contains a also shows the basic transmitter outline dimensions.
4
4200 Series
Refer to figure 21 for key number locations for this 1. Install the transmitter on the mounting plate (key 21)
example. with two cap screws (key 32). The transmitter can be
mounted in any of four positions on the bracket. Tighten
1. Bolt the stem mounting bracket and spacer (keys 34 the cap screws slightly.
and 39) to the stem connector on the actuator stem.
Replace the stem connector cap screws with the two 2. On the actuator, attach the coupler plate assembly
cap screws (key 35) furnished with the stem mounting (key 57) and travel indicator to the actuator shaft. This is
bracket. accomplished by removing two self-tapping screws and
travel indicator and replacing them with the self-tapping
2. If necessary, refer to the appropriate procedures in screws and coupler plate assembly furnished with the
the actuator instruction manual to reconnect the actua transmitter for the mounting application.
tor stem to the valve stem.
3. Install the mounting plate (key 21) on the actuator
3. Fasten the stem bracket (key 33) to the stem mount using the four cap screws and washers (keys 23 and
ing bracket (key 34) with two cap screws (key 37) 24). The transmitter and bracket can be mounted in any
centered in the slots of the stem bracket. Tighten the of four positions by using the cap screws (key 23) on the
cap screws slightly. face of the actuator hub.
4. On the transmitter, install the pickup pin into the 4. Tighten the cap screws (key 23) slightly while align
lever assembly (key 30) in the position to match the ing the potentiometer shaft on the transmitter with the
application. Refer to table 3 and figure 21. coupler plate assembly pin (key 57). When aligned,
tighten the four cap screws (key 23). Maintain this
5. Stroke the actuator to the mid position of the valve alignment while tightening the two cap screws (key 32)
travel. holding the transmitter to the mounting plate (key 21).
6. Fit the pickup pin, located in the lever assembly (key 5. Slide the coupler (key 52) over the potentiometer
30), into the horizontal slot in the stem bracket (key 33). shaft and into the hole in the mounting plate (key 21).
Bolt the mounting plate (key 21) to the actuator with cap Slide the coupling (key 54) onto the plate assembly pin
screws, washers, and spacers (keys 23, 24, and 22) and attach the coupling to the plate assembly pin using
using the two tapped holes in the side of the actuator the set screw.
yoke.
6. Slide the coupler (key 52) into the coupling (key 54),
7. Use the mounting plate slots, which allow the lever and attach the coupler to the potentiometer shaft using
assembly (key 30) and the operating arm (key 25) to be the set screw (key 53). The coupling should not be
nearly parallel, and position the long edge of the mount deflected in any direction when installed. Do not tighten
ing plate parallel with the actuator stem. Tighten the the coupling set screw as it will be tightened during the
bolts securely. potentiometer alignment procedure.
8. Loosen the two cap screws (key 37) connecting the 7. Perform the electrical connections and potentiome
stem bracket (key 33) to the stem mounting bracket (key ter alignment procedures.
34). Manually move the lever assembly (key 30) until its
center line is parallel with the center line of the operating
arm (key 25).
Long Stroke Sliding-Stem Actuator Mounting
9. Tighten the two cap screws (key 37) in the slotted Use the following general procedures and figures 27
holes. and 28 to mount the transmitter on long stroke sliding-
stem actuators. ‘
10. Stroke the actuator to ensure that full travel is
allowed.1 Refer to figure 27 for key number locations for this
example.
11. Perform the electrical connection and potentiome
ter alignment procedures. 1. Stroke the actuator to mid-stroke.
5
4200 Series
2. Bolt the cable clip (key 60) to the stem connector on Field Wiring
the actuator stem. Do this by using replacement cap
screws for the stem connector, inserting them in the Figure 4 shows typical field wiring connections into the
cable clip (key 60) bracket, and tightening the screws on field wiring compartment. The transmitter is powered by
the stem and cable clip (key 60). a + 24 volt dc power supply in series with an indicating
device. This same power source is used to power the
3. If necessary, refer to the appropriate actuator in position switch circuits in units with the transmitter, or
struction manual for the procedure to reconnect the the position switches in units without the transmitter. A
actuator stem to the valve stem. separate return is required for the relays when used with
the transmitter. For the position switch relay wiring,
4. Install the transmitter and mounting plate (key 63) keep in mind that during normal operating conditions,
on the actuator. relays K1 and K2 are energized, which connects the
common (C) terminal to the normally open (NO) terminal
5. Carefully pull the cable out of the spring motor, rest (TB1 and TB2, figure 4). A tripped (or alarm) condition is
it on the center thread of the pulley, and connect the end with the relay de-energized, which connects the C termi
of the cable to the cable clip (key 60). nal to the normally closed (NC) terminal. If power is
removed or lost from the power supply both relays are
6. Facing the slotted end of the potentiometer shaft, de-energized which connects the common (C) terminals
wrap the cable twice in a clockwise direction so the to the normally closed terminals (NC). Before making
cable lies in the two middle threads (fourth and fifth) of transmitter or position switch connections, ensure that
the pulley. the power supply is turned off.
6
4200 Series
TRANSMITTER
FIELD WIRINQ FIELD WIRING
strip (key 11). Connect a wire from the - terminal of the a. Connect the high position switch field wiring
power supply to the indicating device, then from the from the high indicating device to TB1 on the field circuit
indicating device to the — terminal on the barrier strip. printed wiring board.
4. Connect the grounding terminal (key 58) to an earth b. Connect the low position switch field wiring from
ground. the low indicating device to TB2 on the field circuit
printed wiring board.
5. For a Type 4210, 4212, 4215, 4220, or 4222 instru
ment with position switches, perform the following steps 6. If only one output port is used, screw the pipe plug
to connect the position switch wiring: (supplied with the transmitter) into the unused port.
7
f
4200 Series V
7. Perform the potentiometer alignment procedures. 6. While the device is in mid-stroke position, insert a
screwdriver blade into the slot in the end of the potenti
ometer shaft (see figure 21), or turn the coupler (key 52,
Potentiom eter Alignm ent figure 24) to turn the potentiometer shaft until the DVM
reads 1.25 ± 0.05 volts dc. This establishes the electri
This procedure adjusts the potentiometer to the center cal center of the potentiometer.
of its electrical travel when the control valve actuator or
other device is at the center of its mechanical travel. 7. Tighten the appropriate set screw. Check that the
DVM reading has remained at 1.25 ± 0.05 volts dc.
Refer to the Calibration section for the test equipment
required in this section. 8. Remove the power from the transmitter power
supply.
W A R N IN G 9. Remove the DVM leads from TP3 and TP4 (trans
mitter signal) or TP5 and TP6 (position switch signal).
On an explosion-proof instrument, remove
electrical power before removing the cov 10. Refer to the direct or reverse action procedures.
ers in a hazardous area. Personal injury or
property damage may result from fire or
explosion if power is applied to the instru
ment with the covers removed, in a hazard
Direct or Reverse Action
ous area. Direct action means, when looking at the slotted end of
the potentiometer shaft, a clockwise rotation of the shaft
For intrinsically safe areas current monitor produces an increasing output signal from the
ing during operation must be with a meter transmitter.
approved for hazardous areas.
Reverse action means, when looking at the slotted end
Refer to figure 5 for component locations. of the potentiometer shaft, a clockwise rotation of the
shaft produces a decreasing output signal from the
1. Remove power from the instrument. transmitter.
2. Connect the digital voltmeter (DVM) leads as The transmitter produces a direct or reverse action
follows: output signal depending on the location of the potenti
ometer wires inserted in terminal block number 1 (TB1)
a. For all transmitters (except a Type 4212 or 4222) mounted on the transmitter printed wiring board. Refer
connect between TP3 ( + ) and TP4 ( —) on the printed to figure 6 for the location of the wires and the wire color
wiring board. sequence for direct action. For reverse action, ex
change the positions of the brown and red wires.
b. For a Type 4212 or 4222 transmitter, connect the
DVM between TP5 ( + ) and TP6 ( - ) . Arrange wires on the terminal block (TB1) for either
direct or reverse action to match the application require
3. Loosen the appropriate set screw connecting the ments; then repeat the potentiometer alignment
potentiometer shaft to the linkage: procedures.
a. For sliding stem applications, loosen the set Refer to the Calibration section to adjust the zero and
screw (key 26, figure 21) in the operating arm (key 30) on span of the transmitter and/or position switch circuits.
the potentiometer shaft.
8
4200 Series
ADJUSTMENT (R3)
9
4200 Series
NOTES:
[T> WIRES CONNECTED TO TB1 ARE SHOWN IN THE COLOR SEQUENCE FOR DIRECT
49A7W4-B ACTION. FOR REVERSE ACTION, THE COLOR SEQUENCE IS RED, ORANGE, AND BROWN
S S T (FROM LEFT TO RIGHT).
If the transmitter is calibrated for a specific control valve circuit output controls relay K2, and the relay contacts
actuator travel, it is recommended that the procedures connect to TB2. The relationship between the transmit
in the Calibration section be performed to fine tune the ter output, relay position switch outputs, and deadband
zero and span adjustments to the specific application. is shown in figure 7. Deadband is the difference be
tween trip and reset points of a relay.
10
4200 Series
NOTE:
[T> WHEN USING THE COMMON (C) AND THE NORMALLY CLOSED <NC) TERMINAL
CONNECTIONS, THE CONTACTS WILL BE CLOSED WHEN THE RELAY COIL IS DE-ENERGIZED.
A37B7
Trans Trans
Actua Input mitter Actua Input mitter
Trans Actua Set Trans Set
tor Poten Current tor Poten Current
Type mitter tor Position Type mitter Position
Stem tiometer Output, Stem tiometer Output,
Action Style Switch Action Switch
Travel Rotation!11 Milli Travel Rotation!1> Milli
ampere ampere
Down CW 20 Hi Down CW 20 Hi
A, D Direct
Up ccw 4 Lo 4210 Up ccw 4 Lo
Direct 4220 Up ccw 20 Hi
Up CW 20 Hi Reverse
B, C Down CW 4 Lo
4210 Down ccw 4 Lo
Down CW Hi
4220 Up ccw 20 Hi Direct N/A
A, D 4212 Up ccw Lo
Down CW 4 Lo 4222 Not available for position switches
Reverse Reverse
Down ccw 20 Hi without transmitter
B, C
Up CW 4 Lo Down CW 20 Hi
Direct
Down CW Hi Up ccw 4 Lo
A, D 4215
Up ccw Lo Down CW 4 Hi
Reverse
Direct N/A Up ccw 20 Lo
4212 Up CW Hi
4222 B, C 4211 Not required for transmitter without
Down ccw Lo 4221 position switches
Not available for position switches 1. Viewed from the potentiometer shaft end.
Reverse
without transmitter
Down CW 20 Hi FO R S LID IN G S TE M A C T U A T O R S
A, D
Up ccw 4 Lo
Direct
Up CW 20 Hi
B, C
Down ccw 4 Lo
4215
Down CW 4 Hi
A, D
Up ccw 20 Lo
Reverse
Up CW 4 Hi
B, C
Down ccw 20 Lo
4211
Not required for transmitter without position switches
4221
1. Viewed from the potentiometer shaft end.
FO R R O T A R Y A C T U A T O R S
(T ^ .
Figure 7. Transmitter and Position Switch Conditions
11
4200 Series
switch circuit output controls relay K1 mounted on the high and low position switches for a specific travel. The
field circuit printed wiring board and, the relay contacts high and low position switches also have deadband
cohnect to TB1. The low position switch circuit output adjustments that are made during the calibration proce
controls relay K2 and, the relay contacts connect to dures. Refer to figure 7 for transmitter and position
TB2. Deadband is the difference between trip and reset switch conditions.
points of a relay.
For a Type 4212 or 4222 instrument with position switch
• A Type 4215 transmitter obtains position informa circuits only, refer to the high and low position switch
tion from a dual potentiometer on the same shaft, which adjustment procedures in this section. For a transmitter
allows for individual potentiometers for the transmitter with or without position switch circuits, refer to the
circuit and the position switch circuits. The transmitter transmitter circuit calibration procedures in this section.
input is from one of the potentiometers and its output
connects to TB3 (figure 6) mounted on the field circuit If satisfactory results cannot be obtained during calibra
printed wiring board. The position switch input is ob tion, refer to the appropriate procedures in the Mainte
tained from the other potentiometer. The high position nance section.
switch circuit output controls relay K1 mounted on the
field circuit printed wiring board and the relay contacts
connect to TB1. The low position switch circuit output Test Equipment Required
controls relay K2 and the relay contacts connect to TB2.
The relationship between the transmitter output, relay The following test equipment is used in the calibration
position switch outputs, and deadband is shown in and maintenance of the instrument:
figure 7. Deadband is the difference between the trip
and reset points of a relay. • Digital voltmeter (DVM) that measures voltages in
the range of 0 to 30 volts dc with an accuracy of ± 0.25
percent.
W A R N IN G
12
4200 Series
FIE LD W IR IN G
C O M P A R TM E N T
NOTES:
t °> I
+ -
(T> CONNECT DVM TO TEST POINTS AS DIRECT BY CALIBRATION
AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES.
| T > INSURE THAT THE CONNECTOR ATTACHED TO J1 (VIEW A) IS NOT
REVERSED WHEN INSTALLING IT ON THE PRINTED WIRING BOARD.
I~F> THE INDICATING DEVICE CAN BE A VOLTMETER ACROSS A 250
49A7894-B OHM RESISTOR OR A CURRENT METER.
39A6158-F
B1948-3
DVM [ 4 > SEPARATE RETURN LEAD REQUIRED FOR RELAYS.
Figure 8. Bench Check Test Setup for Transmitter with Position Switches
13
4200 Series
a. If the indicating device (figure 4) is used for Setting the Low Position Switch
calibration, observe the high position indicating device.
Note
b. If the indication devices are not used, remove
power from the instrument. Disconnect the position Perform the high position switch adjust
switch field wiring from TB1 and TB2, and connect an ment procedures before adjusting the low
ohmmeter to TB1 between NC and C terminals (figure 4). position switch.
14
4200 Series
1. To provide an indication of switch condition: switch potentiometer (LOW, R6) fully counterclockwise.
To restore the position switch circuits to operation,
a. If the indicating device (figure 4) is used for follow the high and low position switch adjustment pro
calibration, observe the low position indicating device cedures described in this section.
during calibration.
15
4200 Series
MECHANICAL
CONNECTION
TO DEVICE
NOTES:
[ T > THIS EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT IS TYPICAL FOR ALL TYPES OF TRANSMITTERS. ___
GENERALLY, IF A PORTION OF THE CIRCUIT IS NOT USED, IT IS OMITTED.
[ 2 > THE INDICATING DEVICE CAN BE A VOLTMETER ACROSS A 250 OHM '
RESISTOR OR A CURRENT METER.
[ 3 > FIELD WIRING FOR POSITION SWITCHING CIRCUITS CAN BE A TWO OR THREE
WIRE SYSTEM DEPENDING ON THE APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.
B1B48-2 [ 4 > SEPARATE RETURN LEAD REQUIRED FOR RELAYS.
Test equipment for the following procedure is listed in The following procedures consider the instrument as
the Calibration section. Voltage references in this proce sembled with all components installed according to the
dure may vary depending on the temperature of the type number description. The following procedures can
instrument. The voltages below are taken at approxi be used in the field or for a bench check. Connect the
mately 72°F (22°C) ambient temperature. instrument as shown in figure 8 for bench check.
16
4200 Series
F ig u r e 10 . S c h e m a t ic D ia g r a m f o r T y p e 4 2 1 0 , 4 2 1 5 , o r 4 2 2 0 T r a n s m it t e r s w it h
P o s it io n S w it c h e s a n d f o r T y p e 4 2 1 2 a n d 4 2 2 2 P o s it io n S w it c h e s W it h o u t t h e T r a n s m it t e r
Troubleshooting Procedures the factory for repair, by replacing the printed wiring
board(s), or by replacing the potentiometer (key 5, fig
Use the interconnection diagrams shown in figures 13 ures 19 and 20) depending on which is defective.
through 16 to determine the transmitter internal wiring.
3. Troubleshoot the transmitter circuit by measuring
the voltages.
Transmitter Circuit
1. Verify that the instrument is receiving power, and 4. Locations of test voltages designated by V1 and V2
verify that the indicating device(s) are operating (table 4) are also shown on the schematic diagrams and
correctly. on the printed wiring board assembly (figures 10, 11,
and 17).
2 . If the transmitter is the problem, maintenance can
be performed by either sending the entire instrument to 5. Check the voltages V1 and V2 as described in table 4.
17
4200 Series
'T
RVt
2 I 3 0 . BV
H > Kl (T > K2
*■
3 4 05 3 4
CR2
IN4002
CRI
I N40 02 CR3
-H 4 — IN 4 0 0 2
-H —
NOTE:
i RELAYS K1 AND K2 ARE SHOWN IN THE DE-ENERGIZED POSITION.
“I
Figure 12. Schematic Diagram for the Field Printed Wiring Board
18
4200 Series
MECHANICAL
CONNECTION
NOTE:
O THE INDICATING DEVICE CAN BE
A VOLTMETER ACR088 A 250 OHM
RE8I8TOR OR A CURRENT METER.
29A6206-C
49A7272-C
00662-1
Figure 13. Interconnection Diagram for Type 4210 or 4220 Transmitter with
Position Switches and a Single Potentiometer
19
NOTE:
[T> THE INDICATING DEVICE CAN BE A VOLTMETER ACROSS A 250 OHM RESISTOR OR A CURRENT METER.
39A7301-C
CO066-1
Figure 14. Interconnection Diagram for Type 4211 or 4221 Transmitter without
Position Switches
20
4200 Series
29A6206-C
49A7272-C
DO061 -2
Figure 15. Interconnection Diagram for Type 4212 or 4222 Position Switches
without the Transmitter
21
[ j > THE INDICATING DEVICE CAN BE
A VOLTMETER ACR088 A 260 OHM
RESISTOR OR A CURRENT METER.
26A6206C
49A7272-C
D0663-2
22
4200 Series
Table 4. Test Procedure b. If V3 and V4 are correct, continue with the follow
CONNECT DVM TO ing steps:
STEP DVM READS
( + ) Lead ( - ) Lead
1
4. Perform the high and low position switch calibration
V1 TP4 5.9 to 6.3 V dc (VREG)
procedures in the Calibration section.
2 V2 TP4 2.46 to 2.54 V dc (VREF)
3 V3 TP6 14.1 to 16.1 V dc ( + 15) 5. If the position switches cannot be set, replace the
4 V4 TP6 2.46 to 2.54 V dc (VREF2) field circuit printed wiring board (figure 18) or return the
instrument to the factory for repair.
6. If either or both of the voltages are not present, field Printed W iring Board Removal and
repair of the instrument is not recommended. Either Replacement
replace the printed wiring board or return the instrument
to the factory for repair.
Transmitter Printed Wiring Board
7. If these voltages are present, the potentiometer
may be the source of trouble. Refer to figures 17 for component locations.
Removal:
8. Check the voltage between TP3 ( + ) and TP4 ( - )
as the position of the potentiometer is varied. For Type
1. Remove power from the transmitter.
4212 and 4222 transmitters, check the voltage between
TP5 and TP6 as the position of the potentiometer is
varied. 2. With the transmitter compartment covers removed,
disconnect the connectors from J1, J2, and J3 if they are
used.
a. If the voltage does not vary with position, perform
the potentiometer (key 5, figure 19 or 20) alignment. If
the problem remains, replace the potentiometer. 3. Note the locations of the wires, then disconnect the
wires from TB1.
b. If the potentiometer wiper voltage checks good,
but the transmitter output is constant or non-linear, the 4. Remove the three screws that hold the board in
place.
problem may be due to improper potentiometer align
ment. Perform the potentiometer alignment procedures:
then repeat step 8 above. 5. Grasp one of the components that protrudes from
the board, and gently lift the board from the transmitter
compartment.
c. If the potentiometer voltage is present but the
transmitter output current does not change linearly as
the position of the potentiometer changes, replace the 6. Place the board on an insulated surface for repair or
replacement.
transmitter printed wiring board, or return the transmit
ter to the factory for repair.
Replacement:
1. Ensure that the position switch circuit is connected When replacing connectors J1, J2, and J3
correctly, and that the terminal marked R on the field do not reverse the connector. The connec
circuit printed wiring board is returned to the negative tor can be forced on in the opposite direc
terminal of the supply. Refer to figure 4 for wiring tion. Reversing any connector can cause
connections. incorrect operation of the transmitter. Refer
to figure 8, view A, for proper insertion of
2. Ensure that the power supply voltage is between 20 the connectors.
and 30 volts dc.
3. Check the voltages V3 and V4 as described in table 1. When the replacement board is ready, lower the
4 (figures 10 and 17): ; board into the transmitter compartment.
a. If either or both of the voltages are not present, 2. Insert and tighten the three screws.
field repair of the instrument is not recommended. Re
turn the instrument to the factory for repair. 3. Install plug connections that were removed.
23
l®
4200 Series V
FOR TYPE 4210, 4215, OR 4220 TRANSMITTER FOR TYPE 4212 OR 4222 POSITION SWITCHES
WITH POSITION SWITCHES SST WITHOUT TRANSMITTER
F ig u r e 1 7 . T r a n s m it t e r P r in t e d W ir in g B o a r d s
4. Connect the red and black wires to the printed 3. Grasp one of the components that protrudes from
wiring board according to the transmitter type (figures the board and gently lift the board from the field wiring
13 through 16). compartment.
5. Perform the potentiometer alignment and calibra 4. Place the board on an insulated surface for repair or
tion procedures. replacement.
Replacement:
Field Circuit Printed Wiring Board
Removal: 1. When the replacement board is ready, lower the
board into the transmitter compartment.
Refer to figure 18 for component locations.
2. Insert and tighten the three screws and, install the
1. Note the locations of the field wires then disconnect wiring connections that were removed.
the wires from TB1, TB2, and TB3 (if they are all used).
3. The red and black power wires must be connected
2. Remove the three screws that hold the board in to TB3 according to the transmitter type (figures 13
place. through 16),
24
4200 Series
4. Remove the transmitter from its mounting. 15. Perform the printed wiring board replacement
procedure.
5. Perform the transmitter printed wiring board remov
al procedure. 16. Perform the installation, potentiometer alignment,
and calibration procedures to return the transmitter to
6. Remove the bushing (key 3) from the housing (key 1). service. .
25
4200 Series
FISHER®
___________
Figure 19. Housing Assembly for Type 4210, 4215, or 4220 Transmitter with Position Switches
and for Type 4212 or 4222 Position Switches without the Transmitter
Figure 20. Housing Assembly for Type 4211 or 4221 Transmitter without Position Switches
NOTE:
l~P> REFER TO TABLE 3 FOR INFORMATION ON PICKUP PIN CONNECTION
39A7768 C
B1951-3
Figure 21. Typical Transmitter Mounting on Type 470, 471, 470-7, 471-7, 657, or 667 Actuator
28
4200 Series
29
4200 Series
INDEX MRRK
INDENT TRAVEL
NUMBER Inches mm
1 3/4 19
2 1-1/8 29
3 1-1/2 38
4 2 51
5 2-1/2 64
6 3 76
7 ; 3-1/2 89
8 4 102
30
4200 Series
31
4200 Series
F IS H E R ®
49A7766-A
Figure 24. Typical Transmitter Mounting on Type 1051, 1052, or 1061 Actuator
32
4200 Series
M ountin g P arts fo r Long S tro ke S lid ing Parts for Mounting the Transmitter oni Type
Stem A c tu a to rs 470--16 Actuator (figure 27)
32 Cap Screw, stainless steel (4 req’d) 1C6312 24052
59 Threaded Pulley, Delrin 500 18A8128 X012
Parts for Mounting the Transmitter on Type 320 60 Cable Bracket, stainless steel
Actuator (figure 27) Size 60 28A8136 X012
Size 68 28A8137 X012
32 Cap Screw, stainless steel (2 req’d) 1C6312 24052 Size 80, 100 28A8138 X012
59 Threaded Pulley, DelrinC) 18A8128 X012 63 Mounting Plate, steel 28A8135 X012
60 Cable Bracket, stainless steel
Size 60 18A8130 X012 64 Cable Cover Assembly
Size 80 18A8131 X012 Size 60 28A8144 X012
62 Extension Arm, cast iron Size 68 28A8456 X012
Size 60 28A8133 X012 Size 80, 100 28A8146 X012
Size 80 28A8134 X012 66 Spring Motor Cover, pi steel 28A8450 X012
70 Machine Screw, pi steel 1A3279 28982
63 Mounting Plate, steel 28A8132 X012 71 Hex Nut (Size 80, 100 only), zn pi steel 1A3412 24112
64 Cable Cover, stainless steel
Size 60 28A8451 X012 72 Hex Nut, zn pi steel . 1A3420 24152
Size 80 28A8452 X012 74 Hex Nut (Size 60, 68 only), zn pi steel (2 req’d) 1A3753 24112
66 Spring Motor Cover, pi steel ' 28A8450 X012 76 Hex Nut, zn pi steel 1A6622 28992
70 Machine Screw, pi steel 1A3279 28982 78 Cap Screw (Size 80, 100 only), zn pi steel 1A9503 24052
74 Nut, zn pi steel 1A3753 24112
76 Nut, pi steel 1A6622 28992
33
1. Trademark of E.l. du Pont Da Nemours Co.
F IS H E R
4200 Series
79 Cap Screw (Size 60,68 only), zn pi steel (2 req'd) 1B2275 24052 59 Threaded Pulley (Cont.)
81 Machine Screw, pi steel (3 req’d) 1B8776 28992 Yoke boss 5H and 7, Cylinder size
82 Cap Screw, zn pi steel 1C2752 24052 5 and 14 (127 to 356 mm),
83 Lockwasher, pi steel 1C3162 28982 Max travel 20 inches (508 mm)
Yoke boss 5H and 7, Cylinder size
87 Set Screw, pi steel 18A8378 X012 5 and 14 (127 to 356 mm),
88 Machine Screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 18A8508 X012 Max travel 24 inches (610 mm) 18A8129 X012
89 Negator Spring Motor Assembly 18A8148 X012 61 Cable Clip, pi steel
Yoke boss 5H, Cylinder size
5 to 10 inches (127 to 254 mm),
Max travel 12 inches (305 mm)
Parts for Mounting the Transmitter on a Type Yoke boss 5H, Cylinder size
490 Actuator (figure 28) 5 to 10 inches (127 to 254 mm),
Max travel 16 inches (305 mm) 28A8139 X012
32 Hex Cap Screw, pi steel, 2 req’d 1C6312 24052 Yoke boss 5H, Cylinder size
35 Cap Screw or stud, pi steel 18A6422 X022 12 and 14 (305 to 356 mm),
59 Threaded Pulley, Delrin Max travel 12 inches (305 mm)
Yoke boss 5H, Cylinder size Yoke boss 7, Cylinder size
5 to 10 inches (127 to 254 mm), 5 and 14 (127 to 356 mm),
Max travel 12 inches (305 mm) Max travel 12 inches (305 mm)
Yoke boss 5H, Cylinder size Yoke boss 5H, Cylinder size
12 and 14 (305 to 356 mm), 12 and 14 (305 to 356 mm),
Max travel 12 inches (305 mm) Max travel 16 inches (406 mm)
Yoke boss 7, Cylinder size Yoke boss 7, Cylinder size
5 and 14 (127 to 356 mm), 5 and 14 (127 to 356 mm),
Max travel 12 inches (305 mm) 18A8128 X012 Max travel 16 inches (406 mm)
Yoke boss 5H, Cylinder size Yoke boss 5H and 7, Cylinder size
5 to 10 inches (127 to 254 mm), 5 and 14 (127 to 356 mm), -
Max travel 16 inches (305 mm) ■; Max travel 20 inches (508 mm)
Yoke boss 5H, Cylinder size Yoke boss 5H and 7, Cylinder size
12 and 14 (305 to 356 mm), 5 and 14 (127 to 356 mm),
Max travel 16 inches (406 mm) Max travel 24 inches (610 mm) 28A8140 X012
Yoke boss 7, Cylinder size
5 and 14 (127 to 356 mm),
Max travel 16 inches (406 mm)
34
1
4200 Series
35
4200 Series v
Key Part
Description
Number Number
Lubriplate!1) Mag-1 Lubricant, 0.9 pound
48 1M1100 X0012
(0.396 kg) can (not furnished with mounting)
Loctite® No. 242 Sealant, 0.3-inch3 (50
49 1M6159 X0012
cm3) bottle, (not furnished with transmitter)
Never-Seez® Lubricant, 1 gal (3.8 L)
50 1M5329 06992
can (not furnished with transmitter)
Loctite No. 222® Sealant, 0.06-inch3 (10 cm3)
51 1M5947 X0012
bottle (not furnished with mounting)
1. Tradem ark o f Fiske Brothers Refining Co.
2. Tradem ark o f Loctite Corp.
3. Tradem ark o f Never-Seez Corp.
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, or a n y o th e r m a tte r w ith re s p e c t to th e p ro d u c ts , nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. N o th in g c o n ta in e d h e re in is to b e c o n s tru e d as a w a rra n ty o r the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
g uarantee, e x p re s s o r im p lie d , re g a rd in g th e p e rfo rm a n c e , m e rc h a n ta b ility , fitn e s s the products described herein.
□AilPRUIteOWITHl . .
Printed in USA I ^ I so yink I recycled pa'wr
Bulletin 8100
y J*9 • ~ ^ ' i .■“ ■SiA.-r ■ ■£V*£«V ■ »*»V.
w et*--.•••* :'■■ .... " ■ •• . h-. -i. ^a' s. ->■■j i i c v r £ * n "V .
j j j j . t —^vji- . • _ • . -. ••?». .•’ !?!“, ''T j ’s r ^ f ’ S V '■*■'•' «sste»r-•••• .-*•••Vf-r.-r
■■■ - O A Q
'•>*-: K-. i M a x :o n UlA w
Shut-Off Valves
5-r;*'■v.'«*'
. i •••• ••••
★ M an u al R eset or M o to rize d
★ Large O p en /S h u t In d ic a to r
P roof-of-C losure, -O pening
p ening y ^ : r \. .
R o ta ta b le T op A s s e m b ly
]& ★ M e ta l-to -M e ta l S e a tin g ■->■■■*.
•» .1.*. •' . ** *•" • • . - * • .• •••’•.*•-»• " ,-y ,r%s«V .< '•'• » -( $£*'•' _
Normally-dosed valves. Powering of an Internal solenoid or magnetic clutch permits opening. Interruption of
power supply gives virtually instantaneous closure. Usted/approved for clean fuel gas service, suitable for
many other gases. Unlisted versions available for special applications, including some liquid services.
M axon practices a po lic y o f continuous product im provement, it reserves the right to alter specifications without p rio r notice.
CORPORATION
INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES M U NC IE, IN D IA N A , U.S.A.
P age 8100-2 GAS S h u t-O ff V alves
c —
rp Typical Applications
M ax o n G A S S h u t-O ff V a lv e s are u se d in ind u strial p ro cesses. T h ey c a n n o t b e o p en e d
b u rn er s ys te m fu e l s u p p ly lin e s on in d u s tria l until an in terlo c k in g s a fe ty o r c o n tro l c irc u it is
b o ile rs, fu rn a c e s , oven s, k iln s and o th e r c o m p lete.
h e a tin g e q u ip m e n t, and a re d es ig n ed to s h u t Use M o to rize d valves w h e re re m o te or “ un
o ff th e fu e l a u to m a tic a lly a n d in s ta n tly upon m a n n e d ” o p era tio n is n ee d ed . N o t re c o m m e n d
any b reak in th e e le c tric p o w e r or s a fe ty c irc u it. ed- for liquid a p p lic a tio n s in volving fre q u e n t
T h ey are a ls o used fo r th e m a n u a l o r m o to riz cycling. (U se O IL S h u t-O ff V a lv e s , Bui 8210.)
ed o p en in g a n d c lo sin g o f p ip e lines c arry in g a U se M a n u a l R eset valves w h e re " m a n n e d "
v a rie ty o f g a s e s a n d liq u id s c o m m o n ly u se d in o p eratio n is required or p re fe rre d .
Design Details
S e rie s 7000 e tc .. Top A ssem b ly
L arge, tw o -c o lo r, open-shut in tio n s for c o m p le te p ip in g co n ve
d ic a t o r © p rovides eas y id e n tific a nience.
tio n o f valve p o s itio n . B uilt-in w ir V a lv es d e s ig n a te d S e rie s 7000,
in g c o m p a r tm e n t o r s trip © 7 1 0 0 , e tc . fe a tu r e R ack &
e lim in a te s need fo r extern a l ju n c P in io n /S o lid -S t a t e /M a g n e t ic
tio n box. C lu tc h d es ig n . V a lv e s d e s ig n a te d
E n c lo su re © m e e ts N E M A 1, 2, S e rie s 808, 818, 5000, 5100, e tc .
3, 3 R , and 4 and 12, and C SA 2, 3 fe a tu re s o le n o id -a c tu a te d in tern al
a n d 4 s ta n d a rd s (w hen su itab le la tc h in g m e c h a n is m .
e le c tric a l c o n n e c tio n s are m ade). Motorized valves only: d rive
V alve Body
M e ta l-to -m e ta l s e a tin g d o es n ’t c a s t s te el body to m e e t jo b need s.
w e a r o ut, it “ w e a rs in .” D isc w ip es B uilt-in over-travel a t th e clo sed
v a lv e s e a t c le a n du rin g e a c h p o s itio n is d e s ig n e d to g iv e
o p e ra tio n . po sitive s hu t-o ff.
R is in g s te m d e s ig n w it h T e s t c o n n e c tio n s a re provided
s tr a ig h t- t h r o u g h f lo w re d u c e s both u p stre am and d o w n s tre a m o f
p ressure drop. C h o o s e c as t iron or valve disc.
Accessories
A lte rn a te P ip in g A rra n g e m e n ts s im p lify the o p eratio n of tw o m an ual re se t valves.
in s ta lla tio n o f th re a d e d v alves in w e ld e d or T e rm in a l B lo ck © s im p lifie s w irin g in s ta lla
fla n g e d -p ip in g . tion and aids e le c tric a l tro u b le -s h o o tin g . In
A u x ilia ry S w itc h e s © (S P D T or DPD T) p rovide cluded w ith s eries 7000 V a lv es .
‘p ro o f-o f-c lo su re ’ (m e e tin g F M re q u irem e n ts ) or T rip D elay (TD) units a ssu re c o n tin u e d o p e ra
p ro o f-o f-o p en in g . tion d e s p ite m o m e n ta ry p o w er in terru p tio n s.
C o m p a n io n F la n g e S e ts (fla t-fa c e d ) fa c ilita te W h e e l-a n d -C h a in A s s e m b lie s a llo w th e
th e in s ta lla tio n o f fla n g e d valves. o p era tio n of m an ual valves in o th e rw is e in a c
Tandem L in k a g e p e r m its s im u lta n e o u s c es sib le overhead lo c a tio n s .
M A^O N M axon practices a policy o f c ontin uous pro d u ct Improvement. It reserves the right to altar specifications w ith o u t p rio r notice.
72/85
2/86
Page 8100-6 GAS S h u t-O ff Valves
Trim Specifications
Maxon GAS Shut-Off Valves carry a
2 -part trim identification (for example,
Trim 1-1).
The first part (a 1, 2, 3 or 4 before the
hyphen) identifies valve body and bonnet
material as shown in Table 1 below.
Check Maxon for current availability and
price of 3- and 4- bodies before ordering.
The second part (a 1 or 2 after the
hyphen) identifies the specific internals
used, as described in Table 2 and iden
tified in the sketches at right. Note that
this information is furnished for iden
tification, not for ordering parts.
I n t e r n a l tr im -1 is suitable for clean fuel
gases and oils (for example, natural gas,
propane, butane, clean atmosphere
gases, #1 and #2 fuel oil).
In t e r n a l tr im -2 is suitable for such
gases as coke oven, refinery, town or o ff
gas, but may not be required for all non-
listed applications.
M AkM O N U tx o n pra ctice s a p o lic y o l contin uous pro d u ct im p ro n m a n t. It reserves the rig h t to alter specifications w ith out p rio r notice.
CORPORATION
MUNCIE, IN D IA N A , U.S.A. INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES
1
Electrical Data
C G e n e ra l______________________ _____ —-----------------------
Each GAS Shut-Off Valve (except those denoted as Series 7000 or
A u xiliary S w itc h e s -----------------------------------------------------
VCS (Valve Closed Switch) is actuated at the end of the closing
stroke. VCS-1 is SPDT; VCS-2 Is DPDT.
7100) includes a solenoid for 120v or 240v AC operation. Other voltages VOS (Valve Open Switch) Is actuated at the end of opening stroke.
are available upon request (see replacement solenoid listing on Page
VOS-1 is SPDT; VOS-2 is DPDT.
8100-10), but may involve extra cost and/or extended delivery. Motorized valves include a VOS-1 and use NC contact as a motor limit
Top assembly enclosure meets NEMA 1,2, 3, 3R, 4 and 12 and CSA 2, switch. NO contact remains available for signal duty when compatible
3, 4 requirements. Electrical connections must be compatible with ap voltage is connected between terminals 2 (neutral) and 3 (hot). For addi
plicable codes to maintain enclosure integrity.
tional contacts, specify VOS-2.
Terminal block (standard on Series 7000, optional on others) includes Good practice normally dictates that auxiliary switches in valves
1Z“rtumber-eoded positions. Any auxiliary switches specified are wired used for safety shut-off functions should be used for signal duty only,
as'shown below. Two additional terminals are provided if valve is
not to operate additional safety devices.
specified for direct DC powering of clutch or solenoid. In a block-and-bleed system, blocking valve and normally-open vent
All e x c e p t S e rie s 7 0 0 0 -------------------------------------------- — valve may be powered through the VCS of the main fuel shut-off valve,
Solenoid is energized whenever valve is powered. Solenoid holding but all three must be powered through the appropriate normally-open
VA is continuous once energized. Motor of motorized valves is powered flame relay contact.
only during the opening stroke. Use of a DC solenoid in valves 1 V i' and
smaller requires selection of an ‘unlisted' series, for example, Series
W irin g D ia g ram s -----------------------------------------------------
Each GAS Shut-Off Valve includes one of the wiring diagrams
818 Instead of 808. - reproduced below. Whichever diagram is appropriate, switch contacts
Volt-ampere (VA) ratings for GAS Shut-Off valves are shown in the
are shown with the valve in its fully shut position.
table below. Total VA of solenoid and switches (manual reset valves) or
Wiring above the terminal strip is Internal and present only when the
solenoid, motor and switches (motorized valves) must not exceed the
appropriate switches are specified. Wiring below is external.
limits shown on appropriate wiring diagram below. All wires (unless noted otherwise) are black and number-coded to
Valve AC Operation DC Operation match terminal strip. Terminals "2” and "DC-" are neutral, all others are
Type Size Series Opening Holding Opening Holding hot.
>/4 -3 808, 818 24 24 14 14
6 808, 818 40 40 20 20
40 40 14 14
CM
£
808CP, 818CP
V. - 3 5000, 5100 264 24 254 14
2 Vi - 4 5000CP, 5100CP 280 40 254 14
Motodzec
4 -6 7000, 7100 434 © 431 11
© 14 for 120 VAC, 22 for 240 VAC
© W ith AC motor to open, DC sol. to hold
S e rie s 7000 o n ly .
Valve timing for 4’ valve includes 10-second opening with 60HZ AC
power (12 seconds with 50HZ). The 6" valve opens within 12 seconds
with 60 HZ power (14 seconds with 50HZ).
For either size, flow begins within Vi second of powering, and
cushioned closure is complete within one second after interruption of
power.
Motor operator is energized only during the opening cycle. The
normally-closed contact of a limit switch breaks the motor circuit when
the full-open position is reached.
: -Power Input (normally 120v AC) is converted by the printed circuit
board (PCB) included in valve utility panel to 90v DC output to a
magnetic clutch that is energized whenever the valve is powered.
For operation on 240v AC power, valve must be ordered LESS #25375
utility panel and WITH #25977 utility panel, LESS #25379 motor and
WITH #25380 motor. A F o r S e rie s 8 08 , 818,
AC/DC operation is possible, with only DC required to maintain open
position. Drive motor must be powered by AC, but clutch may be 5000 & 5100 V a lv e s
operated by 48, 90 or 120v DC power supply. Contact Maxon for details (in clu d in g “ C P ” & “ -S”
and availability.
PCB components also act as a time delay, Introducing a 1/10th v ariatio n s)
second response lag upon AC power interruption, and preventing many
unwanted closures.
C-
2/86 M axon pra ctice s a p o lic y o f continuous pro d u ct im provem ent. It reserves the rig h t to alter specifications w ithout p rio r notice. M AMO N
CORPORATION
4
INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES M U N C IE, IN D IA N A . U.S.A.
P age 8100*8 GAS S h u t-O ff V alves
Assembly Numbers
< C o m p lete V a lv es
Assembly numbers (or complete valves are shown below. are “ R" (Right), “L” (Left), “TO" (Toward) and "AW" (Away),
Table 1 lists manual reset valves, Table 2 motorized. Read based on flow direction when viewing the Open/Shut indicator.
down the center column to the required valve size, then Motorized valves are available in two nominal timings.
horizontally to the desired valve series and assembly number. Choose the 6-second version to meet short trial-for-ignition
Note that valves may be ordered with or without a terminal periods, the 14-second version to minimize pressure surges
block assembly (to simplify wiring). caused by valve opening. Each includes a VOS-1 SPDT proof-
Listed valves (for clean fuel gases and oils) are to the left, of-opening switch (which acts as a motor limit) and motor
unlisted valves (for special services) to the right. An approx operator for 120v or 240v AC power. - •
imate shipping weight is shown. SHADED AREA indicates For DC operation, ’/«’ through. 1 Vz.’. valves must be ordered
flanged valve bodies. All others are threaded. Valve bodies are with a special spring retainer, solenoid and VOS switch (at ex
cast iron unless series designation includes ‘-S' for steel body. tra cost) and are not UL-listed.
Open/Shut indicator window can be positioned for best Alternate piping arrangements (if needed) should be ordered
viewing by choosing a suitable top assembly position. Options as noted on Page 8100-5.
M axon practices a p o lic y o f continuous product Improvement. It reserves the right to alter specifications w ithout p rio r notice.
CORPORATION
MUNCIE, IN D IA N A , U.S.A. INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES
GAS S hut-O ff Valves Page 8100-9
Assembly Numbers
A uxiliary Sw itches: where two numbers are of 2 manual reset valves in a "block-and-bleed” con
shown separated by a slash, use first number if VO S figuration. W hen ordering, specify intended center-to-
is not used: use second number if a V O S is used. center dimension between valves (allowable range is
Motorized valves include a VOS-1 switch (shown by 20" to 27"). Both valves must be in position "TO" or
SH A D ED AREA of table). To orderwith a VO S-2 "AW".
switch, specify "less & with" appropriate assembly W heel & Chain: allows operation of manual reset
numbers. valves in otherwise inaccessible overhead locations.
Hermetically-Sealed switches are rated for 1 amp, Handle is replaced by a wheel and attached chain
125v AC service. Motorized valves with these weighted on one end and with a paddle/handgrip on
switches do not carry listings/approvals, and must be other end. Lifting paddle lets weight rotate wheel,
designated as Series 5 1 0 0 ,7 1 0 0 , etc. thus latching valve. Pulling down on paddle then
High-capacity DC switches are rated for 10 amps. opens valve.
125v DC-AC service. All valves thus equipped do not Basic assembly includes 5' of chain (reaching
carry listings/approvals, and must be designated as slightly below pipe centerline). Additional chain, if
Series 8 1 8 ,5 1 0 0 ,7 1 0 0 , etc. needed, may be ordered in 1' increments (at extra
TD Units: Power supply must be 120v AC. Requires cost) as part #00035.
Solenoid Assembly "TD”, ordered by number shown. C om panion Flange Sets: include 2 flat-faced
T an d em Linkage: permits single-handed operation flanges, gaskets and necessary fasteners.
(For more accessory information, see catalog section 8900)
A u x ilia ry awucnes
Valve Description Standard Switches Herm. Sealed High Cap. DC
Tvpe Series/Size VCS-1 VCS-2 VOS-1 VOS-2 VCS-1 VOS-1 VCS-1 VOS-1
808 Others 18428/17541 18429/17542 19599 19620 19620 26686 76453 26460
Manual 818 6" AC or DC 23433/23436 23434/23437 [11 24470 26301 25296 26698 >-55 26461
Reset 3/4" -1-1/2" DC 19595/23462 19596/23463 19621 26302 19620 [21 26686 [41 26453 26460
808-CP, 818-CP 23433/23436 23434/23437 [11 24470 26301 25296 26698 26455 26461
4808, 5000, 5100 17541 17542 19599 [31 25467 [31 26447 26686 — —
5000-CP. 5100-CP 23436 23437 [11 . .24470 26301 25297 26698 26456 2c 161
Motorized 7000. 7100 25595 27252 25377 25846 27232 27231 — —
5100 3/4" -1-1/2" 23462 23463 19621 26302 26447 [51 26686 [41 26454 26,60
m 2-3" 17541 17542 19599 25467 26447 26686 26454 2.4c0
bracket,WITH#!9582bracket f-orneia installation,cupt/z iromwanu. [oj ro r o/h - ■ vai ves, usemwi w>ui ui «Mu u ,
1 or *2$302 VOS-2. [4] Specify switch assembly LESS #21978 bracket. WITH #19582 bracket [5] Specify valve LESS #18412 bracket.
WITH #19582 bracket. For field installation, dip 1/4" from wand.
3/4" -1-1/2" [21 36587 [3123806 37743 17644 18372 16226 17829
Others 2” - 3" m 36587 r3123805 37749 17645 18373 16227 17830
6" (808. 818) ril 36587 [31 25307 37757 . . . ... 24872 —
[1] Order req'd. #384210.6 amp Slo-Blo fuse kit separately. [2] Order req'd. #384221.25 Slo-BIo fuse kit separately. [3] Includes
appropriate fuse kit
12/86 M axon practices a po lic y o f continuous product improvement. It reserves the right to a Iter specilicetions w ithout p rio r notice. M A
CORPORATION
INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES M U N C IE, IN D IA N A , U.S.A.
Page 8100-10 GAS S h u t-O ff Valves
Assembly Numbers
; -.v
eplacement Parts "I &? >I?C */?
When ordering replacement parts, always specify For hazardous duty locations (Series 5 1 0 0 ,5 1 0 0 -
the serial number of the valve for which they are C P only), 120v AC operator is available without
intended. (You'll find it stamped into the nameplate.) thermal overload protection (eliminating an arcing
R eplacem ent so len o id kits: "Current" valve contact). For 2-1/2 second timing, specify #37 46 5
series include those whose serial numbers start with instead of standard #35938. For 6 second timing,
two digits (indicating year of manufacture) followed by specify #37466 instead of standard # 35 94 0. For 14
the letter "M" or "A”. “Old" valve series include those second timing, specify #37 46 7 instead of standard
with a serial number starting with a letter. #35942.
R eplacem ent m o to r o p e ra to rs : W hen Not applicable to most 3 /4 ” through 1-1/2" sizes
ordering, identify the manufacturer's nam e marked on built in 1985 or earlier.
the old motor as well as valve serial number.
[1] Must be unlisted (Series 818 or 5100) if DC Solenoid is used [2] Requires designation as unlisted series (818,5100) [3] Replacement only.
For field conversion to 48v DC specify #29652 [4] Replacement only. For field conversion to 120v DC specify #29651 [5] If used with “TD“
Unit, see appropriate solenoid kit on previous page.
240 35939 — —
6 sec. 24 36648 —
36648 — . . .
DC [5] 48 36651 —
36651 — . . .
f [1] Requires designation as unlisted Series 5100 [2] For 1-1/2" valves or smaller, identify date of manufacture from serial number stamped
. into nameplate. If Serial No. starts with '84' or lower, use alternate. If Serial No. starts with '85' contact Maxon with number to determine
"appropriate operator. [3] Timing is 10 seconds for 4" valve, 12 seconds for 6" valve. [4] Nominal timings: the
actual time required for valve to reach full-open position will vary with voltage, valve size, temperature, inlet
pressure and valve body condition, etc. [5] For non-listed valve series only.
M AMO N M u o n pra ctice s a p o lic y o l continuous p ro d u c t Improvement. It reserves ths right to s lie r sp e cltlcstlo n s w ith o u t p rio r notice.
CORPORATION
M U NC IE. IN D IA N A . U.S.A. INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES
GAS S h u t-o ff V a lv es Page 8100-21
Dimensions(Nominal, in Inches)
...more Dimensions
(Nominal, In Inches)
‘TO’
Size Strlas A
f i 9. B C 0 _§3_ E? Ft p2 G H J K L M N P R S T
2’/j CP 80S(S), 818(S) 2 4.38 14.56 6.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 5.69 2.50 5.00 2.25 10.62 fO.94 15.12 17.25 —
2ViCP 808(S), 818(S) 2A 4.38 14.56 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 5.69 — 3.75 7.50 2.25 10.62 10.94 15.12 17.25 3.50 2.75 0.75 4
2V4CP 5000(S)t 5100(S) 2 4.3B 14.56 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 — 7.44 2.50 5.00 2.25 10.62 —
2’/aCP 5000(S), 5100(S) 2A 4.38 14.56 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 — 7.44 3.75 7.50 2.25 10.62 — — — 3.50 2.75 0.75 4
3CP 80S(S), 81 S(S) 2 5.19 15.31 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 5.69 — 2.75 5.50 2.56 10.62 10.94 15.12 17.25
3CP 808(S), 818(S) 2A 5.19 15.31 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 5.69 — 4.00 8.00 2.56 10.62 —
3.75 3.00 0.75 4
3CP 5000(S), 5100(S) 2 5.19 15.31 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 — 7.44 2.75 5.50 2.56 10.62 10.94 15.12 17.25
3CP 5000<S). 510CHS) 2A 5.19 15.31 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 — 7.44 4.00 8.00 2.56 10.62 — — — 3.75 3.00 0.75 4
4CP 808(3), 818(S) 2A 5.44 15.31 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 5.69 — 4.50 9.00 2.56 10.62 10.94 15.12 18.00 4.50 3.75 0.75 8
4CP 5000(S), 5100(S) 2A 5.44 15.31 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 — 7.44 4.50 9.00 2.56 10.62 — — 4.50 3.75 0.75 8
6 808(S), 818(S) 2A 7.31 20.75 8.94 2.38 4.19 9.94 6.03 - 5.25 10.50 3.25 10.62 13.94 21.12 26.44 5.50 4.75 0.88 8
M A^O N Maxon p ra c tic e s a p o lic y o 1 contin u o u s p ro d u c t Improvement. It reserves the rig h t to a lte r specifications w ith out p rio r notice.
C O R P O R A T IO N
MUNCIE, INDIANA, U.S.A. INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT A N n VAIVP<;
GAS S h u t-o ff Valves Page 8100-23
. . . more Dimensions
(Nominal, in Inches)
A lte rn a te P iping A rra n g e m e n ts (lor Cast Iron valve bodies, w/THREADED Sch. 80 nipples)
Valve Fiaure I Figure II Figure IV With 150 lb. R.F. Flanges With 300 or 600 lb. R.F. Flanges
Size Ai Bi A2 b2 A3 b3 C D E F C D E F
Va 7.12 14.25 8.06 16.12 7.38 14.75 2.75 3.88 .62 4 3.25 4.62 .75 4
1 7.06 14.12 8.19 16.38 7.31 14.62 3.12 4.25 .62 4 3.50 4.88 .75 4
■P/j 7.12 14.25 8.38 16.75 7.38 14.75 3.88 5.00 .62 4 4.50 6.12 .88 4
2 7.25 14.50 8.88 17.75 7.50 15.00 4.75 6.00 .75 4 5.00 6.50 .75 8
2% 7.50 15.00 9.12 18.25 7.75 15.50 5.50 7.00 .75 4 5.88 7.50 .88 8
3 7.47 14.94 9.22 18.44 7.72 15.44 6.00 7.50 .75 4 6.62 8.25 .88 8
A lte rn a te P iping A rra n g e m e n ts (for Steel Valve bodies, w/SOCKET- WELDED Sch. 80 nipples)
C (d ia .)
D (d ia.)
E -(hole d ia m .)
.
F-(no. o f h o les )
-B i-------- -A h — b 3— H h-------- b 4-
_ b 2---------- -
F ig. Fig. Fig
Ml Ill IV 22 Vz'
Valve Figure I Figure II Figure III Figure IV With 150 lb. R.F. Flanges With 300 or 600 lb. R.F. Flanges
Size A1 Bi a2 b2 a3 b3 A4 b4 C D E F C D E F
1 7.00 14.00 8.12 16.25 5.25 10.50 7.25 14.50 4.25 3.12 .62 4 4.88 3.50 .75 4
11/i 6.64 13.88 8.19 16.38 5.19 10.38 7.19 14.38 5.00 3.88 .62 4 6.12 4.50 .88 4
2 7.00 14.00 8.62 17.25 7.25 14.50 7.25 14.50 6.00 4.75 .75 4 6.50 5.00 .75 8
2/86 M axon practices a p o lic y o l contin uous pro d u ct im provem ent. It reserves the right to alte r specifications w ith out p rio r notice. M AMO N
CORPORATION
INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES M U NC IE, IN D IA N A , U.S.A.
r
M tx o n p rtc U c ts t p o lic y o l contin uous pro d u ct Im p m n m s n t. II rsssrvss Ihs rig h t to s lts r spocilic s tlo n s w ithout p rio r notics.
CORPORATION
MUNCIE, IN D IA N A , U.S.A. INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES
GAS S h u t-O ff V a lv e s Page 8100-25
Component Identification
General Maintenance & Spare Parts ------
All GAS Shut-Off Valves should be electrically tripped and To determine suggested spare parts, identify series
cycled at least monthly, preferably as part of a complete designation and serial number from the valve's nameplate
periodic inspection for all safety-related equipment. In this (which should resemble those shown below). Refer to the ap
way, operating personnel will become familiar with normal propriate accompanying illustration and legend to identify
valve operation and recognize any change. suggested spare parts.
These Maxon valves are designed for long trouble-free ser To order, specify:
vice. Because their proper operation is so important, produc 1. Quantity
tion and testing are very carefully controlled in our factory. 2. Assembly number (as cataloged elsewhere)
Only those items shown as suggested spare parts should be 3. Description
considered field replaceable.____________________ .________ 4. Voltage (if applicable)
WARNING: Do not attempt field repair of valve body, top 5. Full nameplate Information (from existing valve, in
assembly or motor drive unit. Any alterations void all warranties. eluding serial number and voltage)
J 5 U
(Manual Reset)
2186 M ix o n pra ctice s a p o lic y o f contin u o u s p ro d u c t im provem ent. It reserves the right to li t e r speclticetions w ith out p rio r notice. MA
CORPORATION [
INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES M U N C IE, IN D IA N A , U.S.A. j
Page 8100-26 GAS S h u t-O ff V alves
MAMON M tx o n practices a p o lic y o f contin uous p ro d u c t improvamant. It rasaoraa the rig h t to attar specifications w ith out p rio r notice.
k
CORPORATION
MUNCIE, INDIANA, u . s .a . INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES l
Page 8100-27
GAS S h u t-O ff V alves
T od Assembly Replacement
(fo r 4 " , 6 " S e rie s 7000, 7100 V a lv e s e t al)
T o rem ove o ld to p a s se m b ly
1 . S h u t o ff u p stre am g as cock.
2 . S h u t o ff all e le c tric pow er to valve.
3 . R em o v e te rm in a l a c c es s plate. (M a k e certain
v alv e is in s h u t p o sitio n .
4 . R em o v e in c o m in g lead w ires from te rm in a l
b lo ck .
[5 . T a g le a d s fo r reassem bly.
6 . R em o ve c o n d u it and le a d s ....................................
M axon practices a p o lic y o t contrnuous pro d u ct im provem ent It reserves the nght to alter specifications w ithout p rio r notice.
MA$Q N
7/83
CORPORATION
INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES M U NCIE, IN D IA N A . U.S.A.
Page 8100-28 GAS S h u t-O ff V a lv e s
o in s ta ll n e w to p a s s e m b ly
1 . M a tc h sam e size top assem bly and valve body
th e n re a s s e m b le by reversing pro ced u re.
2 . F o r o p tio n a l in s ta lla tio n of 6 " top a ss em b ly
on 4 ” valve body, see su p p le m e n ta l in s tru c
t i o n s .
a. S lid e new top assem b ly o n to valve body,
b . R e-in stall and tig h ten hex h ead m o u n tin g
s cre w s (3/8” -16 N .C .) into lo w er portion of
to p a s s e m b ly and snug w ith w ren ch ,
0
c . R e p la c e sh o ck pad and sho ck pad
w a sh e r, and lock spacer o n to valve s te m
and tig h te n . (6’’ valve will have o ne roll pin
fo r lim it s w itch e s; 4 ” valve w ill have tw o
roll pins fo r lim it sw itch.)
3. A lw a y s o p e ra te valve e le c tric a lly several
tim e s a fte r re as se m b ly and c h e ck c a re fu lly
fo r c o rre c t o p era tio n .
4 . R e p la c e top co v er and term in al acc es s p la te .
(50”-lbs. torque required on each scre w or b o lt
to in sure tig h t seal).
_________ M is m a tc h in g S iz e s
T o p a s s e m b lie s fo r 6 ” valves d eliver m ore th ru s t
and travel th a n th e ir 4 ” cou n terp arts. H o w ever,
th e y c an be m o u n te d on a 4” valve body and
m o d ifie d fo r c o rrec t op eratio n. -
C o n v e rse ly , a 4 ” to p assem b ly could be m o u n te d
on a 6 ” v alve body b u t w ould hot d elive r a d e q u a te
th ru s t o r travel. N o m o d ifica tio n s a re a v a ila b le .
T h is a rra n g e m e n t should not be a tte m p te d .
1 . P roceed to in s ta ll 6 ” top on 4 ” body s am e as
4 " to 4 ” but s to p prior to rem o u ntin g to p
cover. '
2. In s ta ll 5 /3 2 ” x 2 V i” roll pin as show n in
p h o to g ra p h . T h is pin w ill a c tu a te m o tor lim it
s w itc h (not sho w n ) 3/ i " early and c o m p e n s a te
fo r s h o rte r travel required for 4 ” valve body.
3 . C o m p le te re m ain d e r o f in s ta lla tio n s am e as
fo r 4 ” top a ssem b ly.
4. A lw a y s o p e ra te valve e le c tric a lly several
tim e s and c h e c k c arefu lly for correct o p e ra
tio n b efo re retu rn in g to service.
MA N U tx o n p r e d ic ts t p o lic y o f continuous product Improvement. It n s s n s s ths rig h t to s lts r sp o c lllc s tio n s w ith out p rio r not/co.
CORPORATION =
MUNCIE, INDIANA, u . s . a . INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES
GAS S h u t-o ff V a lv e s Page 8100-29
Field Instructions
[A", 6 ' Series 7000 Valves et al)
© T o p C o ve r
© O p e n -S h u t In d ic a to r
® P rin ted C irc u it B o ard (PC B )
© M o to r M o u n tin g S c re w s (4)
© M o to r S u b -a s s e m b ly
© S p a d e T e r m in a ls
© C lu tc h S h a ft
© S e t C o lla r
M an u al O p e n in g ------------------------------ - M o to r R e p la c e m e n t ______________
T o o p en v a lv e m a n u a lly (w ith in o p e ra tiv e m o to r T o re p lac e m o to r drive u n it and spu r g e a r s u b
o p e ra to r b u t fu n c tio n in g PC B a n d c lu tc h ): assem b ly:
1. D e -e n e rg ize v a lv e . 1. D e-en erg ize valve.
2. R em o ve to p c o v e r © . 2. R em ove to p co v er © .
3. R em o ve q u ic k -c o n n e c tin g le a d s fro m the 3. R em ove q u ick -c o n n e c tin g leads from th e
m o to r s p a d e te rm in a ls © . T a p e e n d s o f leads m o to r s p a d e te rm in a ls © . T a p e end s of le ad s
to in s u la te , th e n tu c k th e lo o s e en d s into to in s u la te , th e n tu c k th e loose en d s in to
p la s tic w irin g g u id e s on m o u n tin g p an el. p la s tic w irin g g u id e s on m o u n tin g p an el.
4. R em o ve m o u n tin g s c re w s © . 4. R em ove m o to r m o u n tin g s crew s © .
5. R em o ve m o to r s u b -a s s e m b ly © . 5. R em ove m o to r su b -as se m b ly © .
6. L o o sen s e t s c re w to re m o ve s e t c o lla r © from 6. C h ec k th a t v o lta g e specs on valve n a m e p la te
s h a ft © . and re p la c e m e n t m o to r correspond to p o w er
7. P o w e r th e v a lv e . C a u tio n ; D o n o t m a k e c o n supply, th e n in s ta ll new m o to r and spu r g e a r
ta c t w ith P C B © c o m p o n e n ts n o r w ith any su b -assem b ly.
o th e r b a re w ire s o r c o n n e c tio n s . 7. R ec o n n e c t q u ic k -c o n n e c tin g lead s to m o to r
8. U se Va ” o p e n -e n d w re n c h to tu rn c lu tc h s h a ft s p a d e te rm in a ls .
© c lo c k w is e (w h e n fa c in g e n d o f s h a ft) to 8. C h e c k fo r p ro p er valve o p era tio n .
o pen v a lv e . C o n tin u e c ra n k in g u n til o p en -sh u t 9. R ep la ce to p c o v e r using 50 in. lbs. o f to rq u e
in d ic a to r © s h o w s fu ll-o p e n (a p p ro x im a te ly on e ac h b o lt to insure a tig h t seal.
six (6) s h a ft re v o lu tio n s w ith 6 " valve, five (5)
w ith 4" v alv e). V O S s w itc h is n o w a c tu a te d .
9. R em o ve w re n c h a n d re p la c e s e t c o lla r © .
R e p la c e to p c o v e r © . T o rq u e a ll s cre w s and
b o lts to 5 0 in . lb s . to a s s u re tig h t s ea l.
10. V a lv e w ill re m a in o p e n w h ile p o w e re d and w ill
c lo se w h e n d e -e n e rg iz e d , d u e to th e m a g n e tic
c lu tc h .
7/85 Maxon practices a policy of continuous product improvement. It reserves the right to Biter specifications without prior notice. M A A o n
CORPORATION
INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES M U N C IE, IN D IA N A , U.S.A.
Page 8100-30 GAS S h u t-o ff V alves
T o p Cover
P rin ted C irc u it Board
T erm in al B lock
Valve-open S w itc h
(VOS-1 shown)
© Roll Pin (a c tu a te s V O S -1 ,-2)
© M o to r O p erato r
© VCS-1 M o u n tin g H o les
© V C S -2 M o u n tin g H o le s
© M a g n e tic C lu tc h A sby
A cc es s C over
If m a g n e tic c lu tc h d o es n o t p u ll in , c h e c k f o r
1. N O V O L T A G E T O P R IN T E D C IR C U IT B O A R D :
C h e c k PCB te rm in a ls 1 a n d 2.
2. NO VO LTAG E OR LO W V O LTA G E TO
C L U T C H : C h e c k PCB te rm in a ls 3 a n d 4.
9 0V D C required. R e p la c e P C B if in p u t v o lta g e
is O .K .
3. CLUTCH F A IL U R E : R e p la c e e n t ir e to p
assem b ly. (See Page 8 10 0-27 , 28 fo r p ro
cedure)
M AMO N
CORPORATION
4 M «xon p re c tlc e s * p o lic y o t co n tin u o u s p roduct Improvement. It reserves the rig h t to s lte r specllicstions w ith out p rio r notice.
Installation Instructions
G e n era l C o n s id e ra tio n s : Motorized valves open C le a r fuel line of e x c es sive a m o u n ts of fo reig n
u n atte n d ed upon being pow ered; but manual m a tte r such as line s c a le , w e ld in g b ea d s, m e ta l
reset valves sh o u ld be lo c a te d so th a t o perator is c u ttin g s, etc. C o n s id e r a s u ita b le s tra in e r in
en c o u rag e d to o b serve m ain fla m e ig nition a fter cases of doubt.
op en in g valve. T es tin g the Piping: F o llo w a p p lic a b le cod es,
T im e lag b e tw e e n valve a ctio n and flam e but, to avoid d a m a g e to valve in tern a l c o m
response is re d u c ed w h en valve is lo cated near ponents, DO N O T U SE W A T E R as a te s t m e d iu m .
burner, re d u c in g le n g th and sto rag e cap ac ity of W iring the V alve: All w irin g m ust co m p ly w ith
d o w n s tre a m pip in g . all a p p lica b le c o d e s and s ta n d a rd s. S u p p ly
V a lv es a re u su a lly in s ta lle d upright in horizon voltag e m ust ag ree w ith n a m e p la te v o lta g e, ±
tal piping. O th e r o rie n ta tio n s are a c c e p ta b le sub- 1 0% AC or DC. L o w er v oltag e m ay prevent
e c t to th e c o n d itio n s o u tlin e d below :_____________ plunger seatin g n ec es s ary for p ositive la tc h in g .
For d eta ile d e le c tric a l d a ta and valve in tern al w ir
N O T E : F o r all e x c e p t S e rie s 7000 and 7100,
ing diagram , refer to c a ta lo g Page 8100-11/12
O P E N /S H U T in d ic a to r o f th e s e valves should
and/or d ia g ram in valve cover.
never fad e u p w a rd . M o to r s id e p la te of m otorized
Motorized G A S S h u t-O ff V alves in c o rp o ra te an
versions s h o u ld a lw a y s be v ertic al._____________
a u to m a tic -re s e t te m p e ra tu re -s e n s itiv e d e v ic e
V a lv es a re to le ra n t o f adverse a m b ien t c o n d i w h ich breaks th e c u rren t to th e m o tor w h en th e
tions; but, as w ith any o th e r e le c tric /m e c h a n ic a l w in d in g te m p e ra tu re e xc ee d s ab o u t 2 3 0 ° F /1 1 0 ° C .
e q u ip m e n t, try to s e le c t a lo c atio n th a t is cool, V alves m ust be in te rlo c k e d w ith all s a fe ty -lim it
c le a n and dry. d evices in a c c o rd a n c e w ith all a p p lic a b le cod es,
Exposed m e ta l s u rfa c e s of valve are alu m in u m , stan dard s and th.e a u th o rity having ju ris d ic tio n
c a s t iron, or c a s t s te e l --- all p ainted. Cover over the s a fe ty re q u irem e n ts for th e o verall in
g asketin g m a te ria l is N e o p re n e , or equal. Any s ta lla tio n .
s u b s ta n c e in th e a tm o s p h e re surrounding the M a in ta in in te g rity o f upper enclo sure; use d u st-
valve w h ic h is h a rm fu l to th e s e m a te ria ls w ill have and w a te r-tig h t e le c tric a l c o n n e cto rs. U se c a b le
an adverse e ffe c t upon th e valve exterior. s ealin g grips w ith s tra in re lie f for cord or c a b le .
P re s s u re L im ita tio n s : O b s e rv e n a m e p la te C o n s id e r in tern al s ea lin g d evice on c o n d u it.
p re s s u re ra tin g s . If in le t p re s s u re to th e P re-O p era tio n al E xercisin g : Prior to initial start
a s s o c ia te d g as p re ss u re re g u lato r is g reater than up and with upstream gas cock closed, operate
th a t for w h ic h v alve is c a ta lo g -ra te d , ad d itio n al valve electrically for 10-15 cycles. This not only
p ro te c tio n in th e form o f a pressure relief valve provides electrical check, but also wipes disc and
a n d /o r tw o -s ta g e p ressure re g u latio n should be seat free of any accumulated foreign matter._____
provided. Valve was production-tested when manufactured; if it
T e m p e ra tu re L im ita tio n s : R efer to catalo g or Is inoperative, make sure it is being powered properly.
n a m e p la te fo r s p e c ific lim ita tio n s o f valve. S hield
valve to p ro te c t fro m h e a t (in clu d in g severe solar M ain S ystem S h u t-o ff: A lw ays use a fu e l co c k
or ra d ian t e xp o su re ) if n ec es s ary . D o not e xp ec t or s im ilia r m a n u a l valve.
norm al v alve o p e ra tio n at a m b ie n ts below fre e z In s ta n ta n e o u s C lo su re: S tan d ard G A S S h u t-O ff
ing if th e re is e x c e s s iv e m o is tu re in the gas, or if V alves p rovide v irtu a lly in s ta n ta n e o u s c lo su re
w a te r h as b een p e rm itte d to e n te r top assem b ly upon in terru p tio n o f p o w er supply. If valve is
throu g h , fo r e x a m p le , a c o n d u it c o n n ectio n . equ ip p ed w ith o p tio n a l “T D " tim e d e la y unit,
Piping th e V a lv e: B ody is u n id ire ctio n al and clo su re tim e is e x te n d e d to 1-3 s ec o n d s . In s ta n
m u st be o rie n te d in lin e so th a t flo w through valve tan e o u s shu td o w n (by-passing " T D ” fu n c tio n ) can
agrees w ith b o d y m a rk in g . F ie ld -ro tate top be provided by fo llo w in g in s tru c tio n s provided
ass em b ly if n ecessary; s ee c a ta lo g Page 8100-26 w ith “T D ” unit.
fo r in s tru c tio n s .
Use o f Teflon tape (if approved locally) in
c reases th e p o s s ib lity o f th rea d o ver-engagem ent.
U se c a u tio n , s in c e even s te e l valve bodies can be
cracked u n d e r th e s e c o n d itio n s .
Good piping practice d ic ta te s th a t piping be in
d e p e n d e n tly s u p p o rted so th a t valve bodies are
n ot p la ce d in a b ind.
Operating Instructions
All G A S S h u t-O ff V a lv es c lo se agg ressively
w ith in a fra c tio n o f a secon d w h en de-energ ized .
Motorized valves begin o p en in g c y c le im
m e d iately upon being pow ered; m o tor runs only
until full-o p en po sitio n is re ac h ed . W e ll-d e fin e d
holding a c tio n m a in ta in s full-o p en positio n .
Manual reset valves require tw o p o sitive a c
tions to open: a h alf-ro ta tio n o f h an d le to la tc h in
GAS S h u t-O ff V alves
eq u ip p e d w ith W h e e l-a n d -C h a in A s s e m b ly . In
s tru c tio n s to open valve are on h an d g rip . L o c a te
c o u n ter-w e ig h t o verh ead a t p ip e level so o p e ra to r
c a n n o t use it to fo rc e la tc h in g o f valve.
N e v e r open valve u n til all e s s e n tia l a llie d e q u ip
m en t is o p era tive and c o m b u s tio n e n c lo s u re has
been purged for a t le a s t fo u r a ir c h a n g e s . F a ilu re
of valv e to open in d ic a te s th a t it is n ot p o w ered .
• *-i
Maintenance Instructions
M axon G A S S h u t-O ff V a lv es are e n d u ran ce-
tested fa r in excess o f th e m o st s trin g e n t re
Insurance Authorities Agree . . .
q u irem en ts o f the vario u s approval a g e n cies .
----- that the safety of any industrial fuel-burning
They are d es ig n ed fo r lo n g life even if fre q u e n tly
installation is dependent upon well-trained
cycled, and to be as m a in te n a n c e - and tro ub le- operators who are able to follow instructions, and to
free as p o ss ib le . Prior to s h ip m e n t, valves are c o n react properly in cases of emergency. Their
nected e le c tric a lly and c yc led a t 1 5 0 % m a xim u m knowledge of, and training on, the specific installa
pressure rating w h ile being le ak -te sted .___________ tion are both vital to safe operation.
Eveiy valve is o p era tive and h as zero le a k a g e Safety controls may get out-of-order without
w hen it leaves o ur p la n t! ___________________ the operator becoming aware of it unless shut
downs result. Production-minded operators have
Top A s s e m b ly c o m p o n e n ts , in c lu d in g m o to r of been known to by-pass faulty controls without
m otorized valves, req uire no field lu b ric a tio n and reporting the trouble.
should never be o iled . Continued safe operation of any installation is
As w ith any e le c tric a l co m p o n e n t, a u x iliary then assured only if the plant management
s w itch e s, s o len o id s and drive m o tors m ay e ven tu carefully develops an exact schedule for regular
ally fa il. V a lv e .w ill fa il safe; th e s e c o m p o n e n ts periodic inspection of all safety controls, in
can be re p lac ed in th e fie ld .______________ . sisting that it then be rigidly adhered to.
A main gas shut-off cock should be located
Field re p a ir of body and la tc h in g m e c h a n is m , upstream from all other fuel train piping com
and fie ld re p la c e m e n t o f body and la tc h ponents and used to shut off all flow of fuel for
m e ch a n ism c o m p o n e n ts is n ot re co m m e n d ed . servicing and other shut-downs.
U n au tho rized field a lte ra tio n s o f valve b ody, top All safety devices should be tested at least mon
ass em b ly o r m o tor drive u n it void all w a rra n tie s . thly*, and more often if deemed advisable. Periodic
Valve le a k tes t, p erfo rm ed w ith valve in lin e as testing for tightness of manual or motorized shut-off
valve closure is equally essential.
prescribed by ju ris d ic tio n a l a u th o ritie s , is stro n g
'p e r NFPA 86AB • Appendix C (1985)
ly en co u rag ed and should be d o n e on a reg ularly
sch ed u led basis. In rare in s ta n c e s w h e re valve a p
pears to be leakin g , p erfo rm "P re -O p e ra tio n a l Ex
e rc is in g ” (se e In s ta lla tio n In s tru c tio n s ) and
retest. If le ak ag e has not sto p p ed , rem ove valve
from service. .
C ertain M axo n valve d esig n s no lo n g er d ffered
may require perio dic lu b ric atio n . C o n ta c t M&xon
w ith valve serial n u m b er (from n a m e p la te ) for
specific re co m m e n d atio n s.
Operating personnel should become familiar with characteristic opening/closing action of
the valve. Should operation ever become sluggish, remove valve from service and contact
" Maxon (or rebuilding/replacement recommendations.
Address inquires to: Maxon Corporation, Muncie, Indiana 47302, (317) 284-3304, Telex RCA 275-581.
„ Always include Valve Serial Number to insure positive identification.
O N M ix o n practices s policy o f continuous product im provem ent. It reserves the rig h t to alter specifications w ith o u t p rio r notice.
CORPORATION
MUNCIE, IN D IA N A , U.5.A. INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
/H > K 0 e
g tfs v ttiv e - fc r v fm L
Contents
In tro d u c tio n .............................................................1
Scope of Manual......................................................... 1
Description.................................................................. 2
Specifications .............................................................3
In s ta lla tio n .............................................................. 3
Actuator Mounting ..................................................... 3
Valve Flow Direction ..................................................4
Loading Connection....................................................5
A d ju s tm e n t ........................................................... 5
Turnbuckle Adjustment .............................................. 5
Type 1052 Spring Adjustment ...................................6
Principle o f O p e ra tio n .................................... 7
M a in te n a n c e ........................................................... 7
Disassembly ...............................................................7
Assem bly.................................................................... 9
Figure 1. Type 1052 Actuator Mounted on Design V150
Changing A ctu ato r M o u n tin g .................... 11 Vee-BalF Valve with a Type 3510J Positioner
Top-M ounted Handw heels an d
A djustable Travel Stops ............................ 13
Adjustable Down Travel Stop...................... 27
Principle of Operation for Handwheels.................... 13 Pipe-Away Vent Parts ..............................27
Handwheel Maintenance.......................................... 13
Locking M e c h a n is m ..................................... 15
Installing the Locking Mechanism ............................15 Introduction
Operating the Locking Mechanism ..........................15
P ipe-A w ay Vent ............................................ 16 Scope of Manual
Parts O rd e rin g .................................................. 17
This instruction manual includes installation, adjustment,
maintenance, and parts ordering information for the Type
Parts Kits ........................................................ 17 1051 (size 40 and 60) and Type 1052 (Size 40, 60, and 70)
Top Mounted Handwheel Retrofit Kits pneumatic piston rotary actuator with F and G mounting
Pipe-Away Vent Retrofit K its.....................................17 adaptations (see figure 1). The G mounting adaptation is
for Type 7600 and 9500 valves, and all other e d is c ® or
Parts L i s t .................................... 17 V-line™ valves that use the F mounting adaptation. Also,
D100319X012
Common Parts ......................................................... 17 this instruction manual provides information for the option
Top-Mounted Handwheel ........................................ 25 al top-mounted handwheel, up and down travel stops, lock
Adjustable Up Travel Stop .......................................25 ing mechanism, and pipe-away vent.
VEE-BALL, V-LINE, and ed is c are marks owned by Fisher Controls International, Inc.
Approximate Weights
Valve Shaft Diameters, Inches (mm)
See table 2
Size 40: 1/2 (12.7), 5/8 (15.9), 3/4 (19.1), 7/8 (22.2), 1
(25.4), or 1-1/4 (31.8) Additional Specifications
Size 60: 3/4 (19.1), 7/8 (22.2), 1 (25.4), 1-1/4 (31.8), For casing pressure ranges and for material identifica
1-1/2 (38.1), 1-3/4(44.5), or 2 (50.8)________________ tion of the parts, see the parts list
Instructions for the control valve, positioner, accessories, Only personnel qualified through training or experience
and other sizes of actuators are covered in separate should install, operate, and maintain this actuator. If you
instruction manuals. This manual provides information for have any questions concerning these instructions, contact
Styles F and G mounting methods used to mount Fisher your Fisher Controls sales office or sales representative
Controls rotary actuators on Fisher Controls valves. before proceeding.
Description
Top-Mounted handwheels can be applied for infrequent The Type 1051 and 1052 diaphragm rotary actuators are
service as a manual handwheel actuator. Also, an adjust pneumatic spring-return actuators for qse with rotary-shaft
able up travel stop can be added to the actuator to limit its control valves. The Type 1051 actuator can be used for on-
stroke in the upward direction, or an adjustable down travel off service, or it can be used for throttling service when
stop can be added to limit actuator stroke in the downward equipped with a valve positioner. The Type 1052 actuator
direction. can be used for on-off service, or it can be used for throttling
2
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
‘ \
155553 ACTUATOR
Actuator Mounting
SERIAL NO. 1 1 type | .... 1
^P R E S S UNITSl 1 U
Use the following steps to connect a valve body and an ac
] «■» m
IN IT IA L SETi 1 OPER RANQE| tuator.
........... 1
ACTION | 1 ROTATION | | DEO
V J Key numbers are shown in figure 9 for Type 1051 actuators
126401
B -A S HT 1 and in figure 10 for Type 1052 actuators.
Figure 3. Nameplate
1. Isolate the control valve from the line pressure, release
pressure from both sides of the valve body, and drain the
service when equipped with or without a valve positioner. process media from both sides of the valve. Remove ac
The Type 1052 actuator spring is adjustable (see figure 2). tuator supply pressure, and use lock-out procedures to be
sure that the above measures stay in effect while you work
on the equipment.
Specifications
Specifications are shown in table 1. Specifications for ac K 8 W ARNING
tuator operation, as it originally comes from the factory, are
stamped on the nameplate (see figure 3) attached to the
actuator. See the WARNING at the beginning of the
Maintenance section for more information.
C T W ARNING 5. When mounting the actuators, make sure that the bush
ing (key 67) and valve shaft are in-line so that the bushing
will slide onto the valve shaft without damage.
To avoid personal injury or property dam
age caused by bursting of pressure-retain 6. Mount the actuator on the valve body and secure it with
ing parts, be certain the diaphragm casing the valve mounting screws. For butterfly valves, useabolt-
3
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting ■
FISHER9 -
Table 3. Recommended Bolting Torques marks, and slide the lever into place (see figure 4). Clamp
ACTUATOR SIZE with the cap screw (key 28).
KEY 40 60 70
NUMBER 13. Rotate the lever (key 27) to align with the rod end bear
Ibf-ft N-m Ibf-ft N-m Ibf-ft N-m ing (key 17). This connection can be aided by moving the
3 and 6 20 27 20 27 20 27 actuator off its up travel stop with a regulated air source and
6 and 8 30 41 30 41 75 102 adjusting the turnbuckle (key 57) slightly.
9 25 34 75 102 75 102
25 34 45 61 75 102 14. Apply sealant (key 77) or equivalent thread-locking
16
120 163 200 271
compound to the threads of the cap screw (key 18).
18 60 81
21 17 23 50 68 50 68 15. Connect the lever (key 27) and the rod end bearing
25 25 34 60 81 60 81 (key 17) with the cap screw and hex nut (keys 18 and 19).
28 60 81 120 163 200 271
34 25 34 60 81 60 81
40 7 9 7 9 7 9 Note
54 34 25 34
25 34 25 Tighten the cap screw (key 18) to the recom
(Handwheel)
54 mended bolt torque shown in table 3.
20 27 49 66 51 69
(down stop)
163
16. Note the valve position and direction of rotation. Posi
58 75 102 120 163 120
tion the travel indicator (key 37) accordingly.
141 30 41 30 41 60 81
a. If no handwheel actuator is to be used, position trav
ing torque of 30 lbf*ft (41 N«m) for 1/2 through 1-inch (12.7 el indicator (key 37) according to the valve position just
through 25.4 mm) diameter valve shafts, use 100 lbf»ft (135 noted. Replace the cover (key 33), and secure with
N»m) for 1-1/4 and 1-1/2 inch (31.8 and 38.1 mm) diameter washers and cap screws (keys 34 and 63). If holes in
valve shafts, and use 135 lbf»ft (183 N»m), for 1-3/4 and the cover and housing (key 20) do not align, temporarily
2-inch (44.5 and 50.5 mm) diametervalve shafts. For other loosen cap screws (key 23), and shift the housing
valve types, refer to the appropriate valve body instruction slightly. Do not stroke the actuator while the cover is off.
manual for bolting torques for these cap screws.
17. Replace the cover (key 33), and secure with cap
Refer to table 3 for actuator bolt torque re
screws and washers (keys 34 and 63). If the holes in the
quirements. Exceeding any torque require
cover and housing (key 20) do not align, use a regulated air
ment may impair the safe operation of this
source to move the actuator slightly off the up travel stop.
actuator by causing broken or damaged
If the hole alignment cannot be obtained in this manner,
parts.
temporarily loosen the cap screws (key 23), and shift the
housing slightly. Do not stroke the actuator while the cover
7. Screw the left-hand threaded locknut (key 58) onto the
is off.
diaphragm rod (key 10) as far as possible.
18. Follow the instructions given in the Adjustment section
8. Screw the turnbuckle (key 57) as far as it will go onto the for correct actuator turnbuckle adjustment before proceed
actuator rod. ing to the Loading Connection portion of this section.
4
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
RIGHT-HAND MOUNTING
STYLE D STYLE C
NOTE:
| T > BY FISHER CONTROLS DEFINITION: PRESSURE SHUT-OFF. THE MOUNTING INFORMATION PROVIDED IN FISHER
• FORWARD FLOW IS INTO THE FACE SIDE O F THE DISK, OR THE BALL CONTROLS TYPE 8532 OR 8522 MANUAL IS BASED ON REVERSE FLOW.
SEALING SURFACE. • REFER TO TH E APPROPRIATE VALVE CONSTRUCTION DETAILS BEFORE
• REVERSE FLOW IS INTO THE HUB SIDE O F THE DISK OR BALL. MOUNTING THE ACTUATOR ON THE VALVE, OR THE VALVE IN THE PIPELINE.
• SOME VALVES CONSTRUCTIONS REQUIRE REVERSE FLOW FOR HIGH
5
r
A regulated air supply will be required to stroke the actua 5. Replace the access plate (key 59).
tor. Consult table 4 for the sizes of the three open-end
wrenches required for this procedure. 6. Loosen the*self-tapping screws (key 38), and adjust the
travel indicator (key 27). Re-tighten the self-tapping
screws.
1. Remove the access plate (key 59). Also remove the
machine screws (key 60), if present.
Type 1052 Spring Adjustment
Initial Setting
Note
The Type 1052 nameplate specifies an initial spring set
For the most accurate adjustment of the ac ting, which is the initial setting adjusted into the actuator
tuator, do not remove cover (key 33) during spring. Initial setting is the casing pressure at which the di
this procedure. aphragm and diaphragm rod begin to move away from the
up travel stop with the actuator disconnected from the
2. Loosen the lower locknut (key 16).
valve. (With the actuator connected to the valve and pres
sure applied to the valve, a higher pressure will be required
to start actuator travel).
3. Make sure the actuator housing (key 20) is clear of any
tools or other instruments that could obstruct the actuator The initial setting was selected (based upon the service
stroke path. Pressure diaphragm casing enough to stroke conditions specified when the actuator was ordered) so
the actuator down so that the left-hand threaded upper that, when the actuator and valve are in service, the valve
locknut (key 58) is accessible through the access opening. will seat properly and full travel will be obtained within a dia
Loosen the locknut. phragm casing range of 0 to 1 8 ,0 to 3 3 ,0 to 40, or 0 to 55
psig (0 to 1.2, 0 to 2.3, 0 to 2.8, or 0 to 3.8 bar) depending
4. Use one of the following: on specific actuator size and construction.
6
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
Be sure the rod end bearing does not hit the lever as the
diaphragm and diaphragm rod move away from the up trav W ARNING
el stop. To adjust the spring, insert a round rod into one of
the holes in the lower bearing seat (key 73, figure 10). Hole
diameter is 3/8-inch (9.5 mm) for size 40 actuators, Avoid personal injury or property damage
5/8-inch (15.9 mm) for size 60 actuators, and 3/4-inch (10.1 from sudden release of process pressure or
mm) for size 70 actuators. Rotate the bearing seat to move uncontrolled movement of parts. Before
it toward the casings (keys 1 and 2, figure 10) to increase performing any maintenance operations:
initial setting or away from the casings to decrease initial
setting. • Disconnect any operating lines pro
viding air pressure, electric power, or a con
trol signal to the actuator. Be sure the ac
Stroking Range tuator cannot suddenly open or close the
valve.
The initial spring setting listed on the nameplate has been
determined to be the optimum setting, and it is not recom • Use bypass valves or completely shut
mended to make spring adjustments that will cause this off the process to isolate the valve from pro
value to change or be exceeded. For push-down-to-open cess pressure. Relieve process pressure
valve action, the initial spring setting is the maximum allow from both sides of the valve. Drain the pro
able to provide the maximum spring closing force. Any in cess media from both sides of the valve.
crease of this setting will over-stress the spring at full travel.
For push-down-to-close valve action, the initial spring set • Vent the power actuator loading pres
has been determined to be the optimum balance between sure and relieve any actuator spring pre
the air to close and the spring to open breakout torque. compression.
If the Type 1052 actuator is to be changed from one valve • Use lock-out procedures to be sure
action to another (i.e., push-down-to-close to push-down- that the above measures stay in effect while
to-open), first, refer to the initial spring compression values you work on the equipment.
listed in the parts list table (key 11) of this manual to deter
mine the proper initial spring setting; then, adjust the unit Key numbers are shown in figure 9 for Type 1051 actuators
according to the procedures in the Initial Settings portion and in figure 10 for Type 1052 actuators.
of the Type 1052 Spring Adjustment section.
Disassembly
The following procedure describes how to completely dis
assemble the actuator. When inspecting and replacing
parts, perform only those steps necessary to accomplish
Principle of Operation the repair.
7
FISHER0
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting - J
tate the valve beyond its fully open or screw lightly to loosen the lever, but hitting
closed position. This could cause damage the screw with excessive force could also
to the valve components and/or seal. damage valve parts or disrupt the centered
position of the valve disk and bearings.
1. Isolate the control valve from the line pressure, release
9. Rotate the handwheel (if one is used) counterclockwise
pressure from both sides of the valve body, and drain the
until the handwheel is not compressing the spring (key 11).
process media from both sides of the valve. Remove ac
tuator supply pressure, and use lock-out procedures to be
sure that the above measures stay in effect while you work
on the equipment.
W ARNING
3. Remove the positioner, if one is used. If necessary, re 10. To relieve spring compression:
fer to the positioner instruction manual for removal instruc
tions. a. For Type 1051 actuators:
4. Unscrew the cap screws and washers (keys 34 and 63), • Loosen, but do not remove, all casing cap screws
and remove the cover (key 33). and hex nuts (keys 5 and 6). Make sure there is no spring
force to the upper diaphragm casing.
5. Remove the retaining ring (key 30), and slide the hub
• Unscrew and remove the cap screws and hex nuts
(key 29) from the cover. If necessary, remove the travel in
(keys 5 and 6), and then remove the upper diaphragm cas
dicator (key 37) from the hub (key 29).
ing and the diaphragm (key 3).
6. Inspect, and if necessary, replace the cover bushing
b. For Type 1052 actuators:
(key 31). Remove the travel indicator scale (key 35) by re
moving the self-tapping screws (key 36). Press the bush • Insert a round rod into one of the holes in the lower
ing out of the cover (key 34). bearing seat (key 73). Use the rod to rotate the lower bear
ing seat, and move it away from the actuator casings. Con
7. Remove the cap screw and hex nut (keys 18 and 19). tinue rotating the lower bearing seat until spring compres
sion is completely removed. Rod hole diameter is 3/8 inch
(9.5 mm) for size 40 actuators, 5/8 inch (15.9 mm) for size
8. Make note of the lever/valve shaft orientation, and then 60 actuators, and 3/4 inch (19.1 mm) for size 70 actuators.
loosen the cap screw (key 28).
• Unscrew and remove the cap screws and hex nuts
(keys 5 and 6), and then remove the upper diaphragm cas
C T CAUTION ing and the diaphragm (key 3).
If necessary, use a wheel puller to remove • The diaphragm plate (key 4) may be wedged
the lever. It is okay to tap the wheel puller against the diaphragm rod (key 10), thereby preventing the
8
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
spring compression from being relieved as the cap screw 12. Unscrew the cap screws (key 23), and remove the ac
(key 9) is loosened. tuator housing assembly (key 20).
m W ARNING
13. Unbolt the mounting yoke (key 22) from the valve
body.
9
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
3. Slide the mounting yoke over the valve shaft, and se • Be certain the travel stops (key 8) are located as
cure it to the valve with the valve mounting cap screws. shown in figure 6.
4. Tighten the valve mounting cap screws to the bolting • Install the diaphragm plate and attached parts into
torque listed below: the actuator.
m CAUTION
per threads of the adjustor (key 12) with a lubricant (key 76)
or equivalent as shown in figure 10. Install the lower bear
ing seat (key 73), the thrust bearing (key 71), the thrust
bearing races (key 72), and the spring seat (key 13) onto
Refer to table 3 for bolting torques for actua the adjustor.
tor bolts and cap screws. Exceeding any
torque requirement may impair the safe op • First, clean and then coat the lower end of the ad
eration of the actuator. justor with sealant (Key 77) or equivalent thread-locking
compound as shown in figure 10, and install the entire as
sembly into the spring barrel (key 12). Let the adjustor
Note stand undisturbed for at least two hours after installation to
allow the thread-locking compound to cure.
If the cap screw key number is shown in
table 2, torque the cap screws to the value
shown in the table for final assembly. CAUTION
10
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
10. Install the spring (key 11) into the spring barrel. Install 17. Coat the bearing surfaces of the hub (key 29), and cov
the diaphragm plate and diaphragm rod into the actuator. er (key 33) with lubricant (key 76) or equivalent. Install the
Attach the hex nut (key 58), turnbuckle (key 57), hex nut bushing (key 31) and hub into the cover. Secure with the
(key 16), and rod end bearing (key 17) to the diaphragm retaining ring (key 30).
rod.
18. Install the travel indicator scale (key 35), and secure
it with the self-tapping screws (key 36). Then install the
11. Installing the diaphragm:
travel indicator (key 37), and secure it with the self-tapping
screws (key 38).
• Place the upper diaphragm casing (key 1) on the
lower diaphragm casing (key 2). If necessary, rotate the 19. Note the valve disk or ball position, and direction of
lower bearing seat (key 73) so that the upper diaphragm rotation. Position the travel indicator (key 37) accordingly.
casing travel stop will not contact the diaphragm when the
casing cap screws and nuts (key 5 and 6) are tightened.
20. Replace the cover (key 33), and secure with cap
screws and washers (keys 34 and 63). If the holes in the
• Secure the upper diaphragm casing with the cap cover and housing (key 20) do not align, use a regulated air
screws and hex nuts (keys 5 and 6). Be sure the warning source to move the actuator slightly off the up travel stop.
nameplate is in place on the casing. Tighten the nuts on If hole alignment cannot be obtained in this manner, tempo
the cap screws to the torque value shown in table 3. rarily loosen cap screws (key 23), and shift the housing
slightly. Do not stroke the actuator while the cover is off.
12. For Type 1052 actuators, complete the Initial Setting
portion of the Adjustment section before proceeding. 21. If a valve positioner is to be used, consult the separate
valve positioner instruction manual for proper positioner
13. Consult the appropriate valve body instruction manual installation.
for lever/valve shaft orientation marks, and slide the lever
(key 27) into place; see figure 10 for correct lever operating 22. Follow the instructions in the Adjustment section for
clearance. Clamp with the cap screw (key 28). (Note: Key correct actuator turnbuckle adjustment.
28 is not shown in figure 5. The location is available in fig
ure 10).
14. Rotate the lever (key 27) to align with the rod end bear Changing Actuator Mounting
ing (key 17). This connection can be aided by carefully The actuator is normally positioned vertically in a horizon
stroking the actuator off its up travel stop with a regulated tal pipeline. However, there are four possible mounting
air source. styles and four possible positions for each style (see figure
4).
15. Apply sealant (key 77) or equivalent thread-locking
compound to the threads of the cap screw (key 18).
Note •
16. Connect the lever (key 27) and the rod end bearing Due to its weight, the Type 1052, size 70 ac
(key 17) with the cap screw and hex nut (keys 18 and 19). tuator must be externally supported if
Tighten the nut on the cap screw (see table 3). mounted in the horizontal position.
11
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting -
FISHER®
Correct lever/valve shaft positioning is important to ensure damage valve parts or disrupt the centered
proper valve action. Consult the appropriate valve body position of the valve disk and bearings.
instruction manual.
5. If changing styles,
Style A is right-hand mounted, while style D is left-hand
mounted. In all other ways, the styles A and D are identical. • Unscrew cap screws (key 23), and remove the ac
tuator housing (key 20) from the mounting yoke (key 22).
Use the following procedure along with figures 9 and 10, for 6. If changing positions, unscrew cap screws (key 23),
key number references, to convert from styles A and D to and rotate the actuator housing to the desired position.
styles B and C or visa versa or to change the mounting
position.
Note
1. Isolate the control valve from the line pressure, release Consult table 3 for appropriate bolt torques.
pressure from both sides of the valve body, and drain the
process media from both sides of the valve. Remove ac
tuator supply pressure, and use lock-out procedures to be 7. Secure actuator housing (key 20) to the mounting yoke
sure that the above measures stay in effect while you work (key 22) with cap screws (key 23).
on the equipment.
8. Consult the appropriate valve body instruction manual
for lever/valve shaft orientation marks, and slide the lever
W ARNING (key 27) into place; see figure 4 for correct lever operating
clearance. Clamp with the cap screw (key 28).
See the WARNING at the beginning of the 9. Rotate the lever (key 27) to align with the rod end bear
Maintenance section for more information. ing (key 17). This connection can be aided by stroking the
actuator off its up travel stop with a regulated air source.
2. Remove the tubing or piping from the top of the actuator.
Note
C T CAUTION
Tighten cap screw (key 18) to the recom
mended bolt torque shown in table 3.
When removing the actuator from the valve
body, do not use a hammer or similar tool to 12. Note the valve position and direction of rotation. Posi
drive the lever (key 27) or actuator off the tion the travel indicator (key 37) accordingly. Replace the
valve shaft. Driving the lever or actuator cover (key 33), and secure it with cap screws and washers
could damage internal valve parts. On (keys 34 and 63).
some valve types, driving the lever (key 27)
could move the valve disk and bearings • If the holes in the cover and housing (key 20) do not
away from the centered position causing align, use a regulated air source to move the actuator
subsequent damage to valve parts. slightly off the up travel stop.
If necessary, use a wheel pullqr to remove • If hole alignment cannot be obtained in this man
the lever. It is okay to tap the wheel puller ner, temporarily loosen cap screws (key 23) and shift the
screw lightly to loosen the lever, but hitting housing slightly. Do not stroke the actuator while the cover
the screw with excessive force could also is off.
12
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
13. Follow the instructions given in the Adjustment section • If the valve has push-down-to-open action, full
for correct actuator turnbuckle adjustment. closing can be restricted by the position of the adjustable
travel stop.
For size 70, tighten the hex nut and replace the closing cap
after adjustment.
Top-Mounted Handwheels and Adjustable Down Travel Stop (figure 13) limits the actua
tor stroke in the downward direction. To make adjust
Adjustable Ttavel Stops ments, first relieve actuator loading pressure before re
moving the closing cap (key 187) as it is a pressure
retaining part. Remove the closing cap (key 187). Loosen
Principle of Operation for Handwheels the hex jam nut (key 189) and either turn the hex nut (key
63 for size 40 and 70 actuators; or key 54 for size 60 actua
Note tors) down on the stem (key 133) to limit travel, or up on the
stem to allow more travel. Lock the jam nut against the hex
If repeated or daily manual operation is ex nut, and replace the closing cap after the adjustment has
pected or desired, the unit should be been made.
equipped with a manual handwheel actua
tor. Refer to the separate manual hand
wheel actuator instruction manual for Handwheel Maintenance
mounting instructions.
If loading pressure seems to be leaking from either the
handwheel or adjustable up stop, the O-rings (key 138 and
Top-Mounted Handwheel Assembly is attached to a spe
139, figures 11 and 12) may need replacement. If the ad
cial upper diaphragm casing (key 1, figures 10 and 10) with
justable down stop leaks, the O-ring (key 139, figure 13)
cap screws (key 141, figure 11). A hex nut (key 137, figure
may need replacement or possibly the closing cap (key
11) locks the handwheel in position.
187, figurel 3) is not tight. To tighten the closing cap, apply
a good grade of thread sealant to the closing cap threads.
Turning the handwheel (key 51, figure 11) clockwise into
the upper diaphragm casing forces the pusher (key 135,
figure 11) against the diaphragm and diaphragm plate For ease of operation, the stem (key 133, figures 11, 12,
(keys 3 and 4, figures 9 and 10) to compress the spring (key and 13) threads may need an occasional application of lu
11, figures 9 and 10) and move the diaphragm rod down bricant (key 241) or equivalent. A grease fitting (key 169,
ward.
figuresl 1 and 12) is provided for this purpose in the size 70.
The size 70 may also need to have the thrust bearing (key
Turning the handwheel counterclockwise allows the actua 175, figures 11 and 12) packed with lubricant (key 241) or
tor spring to move the diaphragm rod upward. equivalent. Travel stops for the smaller casings can be lu
bricated between the stem and pusher (key 135, figures 11
• If the valve is push-down-to-close, full opening can and 12) with the lubricant (key 241) or equivalent.
be restricted by positioning the handwheel at the desired
position. The following disassembly procedures are separated
where appropriate between the top-mounted handwheel
• If the valve is push-down-to-open, full closing of the and adjustable up travel stop assemblies (figures 11 and
valve can be restricted by use of the handwheel. ’ 12) and the adjustable down travel stop assembly (figure
13) .
Adjustable Up Travel Stop (figure 12) limits the actuator
1. Isolate the control valve from the line pressure, release
stroke in the upward direction. To make adjustments, first
pressure from both sides of the valve body, and drain the
relieve actuator loading pressure before removing the clos
process media from both sides of the valve. Remove ac
ing cap (key 187) as it is a pressure retaining part. Remove
tuator supply pressure, and use lock-out procedures to be
the closing cap (key 187). Also, for size 70 actuators, the
sure that the above measures stay in effect while you work
hex nut (key 137) must be loosened. Then turn the stem
on the equipment.
(key 133) clockwise into the diaphragm case to move the
actuator stem downward or counterclockwise to allow the
spring to move the actuator stem upward.•
W ARNING
• If the valve has push-down-to-close action, full
opening can be restricted by the position of the adjustable See the WARNING at the beginning of the
travel stop. Or, Maintenance section for more information.
13
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting V
2. Remove the tubing or pipe from the handwheel body d. Turnthestem (key133,figures11 and 1 2 )clockwise
(key 142, figures 11,12, and 13). out of the body. On handwheel assemblies, the cotter
pin and hex nut (keys 247 and 54, figure 11) will have
to be removed so that the handwheel (key 51, figure 11)
and locknut can be taken off the stem first.
W ARNING
e. Remove and inspect the O-rings (keys 138 and 139,
figures 11 and 12); replace them if necessary.
To avoid personal injury from the pre-com
pressed spring force thrusting the upper di f. To complete disassembly:
aphragm casing (key 1, figures 9 and 10)
away from the actuator, either relieve Type For sizes 40 and 60: Drive out the groove pin (key
1052 spring compression, or carefully re
140, figures 11 and 12), and slide the pusher (key 135, fig
move Type 1051 casing cap screws by fol
ures 11 and 12) off the stem.
lowing the instructions that are referenced
in the steps below before removing the cas
For size 70: The pusher unit is held to the stem by
ing.
a retaining screw (key 174, figures 11,12 or 13). Removing
the retaining screw and pusher exposes the thrust bearing
3. Relieve all actuator spring compression by following the (key 175, figures 11 and 12) for inspection.
procedures presented in the disassembly portion of the ac
tuator maintenance section. Then, rotate either the hand For Adjustable Down Travel Stops,
wheel (key 51, figure 11) or the travel stop stem (key 133,
figures 12 and 13) counterclockwise until the handwheel or
Key numbers are shown in figure 13 unless otherwise
travel stop assembly is no longer compressing the spring.
noted.
For Type 1051 actuators with e d is c valves b. Remove the upper diaphragm casing (key 1, figures
and push-down-to-open action, the cap 9 and 10) and travel stop body (key 142) by following
screw (key 18, figure 9) should be disen steps 1 ,3 , 7, 9 ,1 0 , and 11 of the Disassembly portion
gaged from the lever (key 27, figure 10) be of the Actuator maintenance section.
fore removing the diaphragm casing (key 1,
figure 9) as specified in the following steps. c. Unscrew cap screws (key 141), and remove the
Failure to do so will allow the spring pre body from the diaphragm case.
compression to rotate the valve beyond its
closed position. This could cause damage d. Check the condition of the O-ring (key 139), and re
to the valve seal, seat, or other valve com place it if necessary.
ponents.
e. Loosen the hex nut (key 54), and then unscrew the
4. Proceed as appropriate: travel stop stem (key 133) out of the actuator stem. The
lower diaphragm plate (key 82) can now be removed
and the rest of the actuator disassembled.
For Adjustable Up Travel Stops,
5. Reassemble in the reverse order of the disassembly
a. Remove the upper diaphragm casing (key 1, figures steps being sure to apply lubricant as previously men
9 and 10) by following steps 1 ,3 ,7 ,9 ,1 0 , and 11 of the tioned and as shown by the lubrication boxes (key 241) in
Disassembly portion of the Actuator maintenance sec figures 9 and 10. For size 70 handwheels or up travel stop
tion. assemblies, coat the threads of the retaining screws (key
174, figures 11,12, or 13) with sealant (Key 77) or equiva
b. Remove the cap screws (key 141, figures 11 and lent thread-locking compound.
12), and separate the assembly from the upper casing.
6. Readjust the spring to obtain the appropriate travel stop
restriction by following the procedures presented in the
c. Loosen the locknut (key 137, figure 11), or remove introductory portion of this section, and then return the unit
the closing cap (key 187, figure 12). to operation.
14
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
5. Make sure the jam nut (key 128) is threaded onto the
threaded bolt before threading it into the housing.
10. Screw the threaded bolt into the housing until it con
tacts the actuator lever cap screw.
Figure 7. Type 1051 and 1052 Actuator Locking Mechanism
(Size 40, 60, and 70)
11. Insert the padlock (not furnished by Fisher Controls) to
connect the mounting plate (key 123) with the lower locking
disk on the mounting plate assembly (key 124). You might
Locking Mechanism have to back off the lower locking disk a slight amount to
line up the holes for the padlock.
Installing the Locking Mechanism 12. Tighten the jam nut (key 128) against the mounting
plate.
1. Isolate the control valve from the line pressure, release
pressure from both sides of the valve body, and drain the 13. Refer to-the operating instruction below.
process media from both sides of the valve. Remove ac
tuator supply pressure, and use lock-out procedures to be
sure that the above measures stay in effect while you work
Operating the Locking Mechanism
on the equipment.
15
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
down-to-close valve and actuator, the valve will be fully Travel Indicator— A gasket (key 136) is placed under the
open when locked. For a push-down-to-open valve and travel indicator plate. Remove the indicator plate (key 37,
actuator, the valve will be fully closed when locked. figures 9 and 10), install the gasket (key 136) as shown in
figure 8.
2. Make sure the jam nut (key 128) is loose. Then, screw
the threaded bolt into the housing until it contacts the head Access Plate Assembly— A modified metal access plate
on the cap screw of the actuator lever. assembly (key 137) is provided with a 3/4-inch NPT vent
connection as shown in figure 8. If the actuator had a plas
3. Rotate the threaded bolt until one of the holes in the low
tic access plate, it will be necessary to drill and tap the ac
er locking disk (which is welded to the bolt) is in line with
tuator housing to install the machine screws (key 138) as
the hole in the mounting plate (key 123). Tighten the jam
shown in figure 8. Use the drilling and tapping pattern
nut against the mounting plate.
shown in figure 8, or use the holes in the access plate as
4. Lock the plate and disk together with a padlock. (The a template to mark holes.
padlock is not furnished by Fisher Controls.)
When finished with all maintenance procedures requiring
the access plate assembly (key 137) to be removed, use
Pipe-Away Vent the sealant (key 139, or equivalent) provided with the kit to
seal the plate in place.
Some applications require venting of gas from the rotary
actuator housing. The 3610 Series positioners vent into
the actuator housing, and from there, the gas has numer
Housing Vent Plug— A vent is provided in the housing de
sign. To plug this opening, the pipe-away vent kit provides
ous avenues of escape.
a hex pipe plug (key 140) for this opening, as shown in fig
Retrofit kit part numbers are provided in the parts list sec ure 8. Install the hex plug (key 140) into this opening and
tion, at the end of this manual, to modify an actuator for the tighten it.
vent piping.
Accessories Mounting Boss — If accessories are not
installed on the mounting boss, install cap screws (key
Note 143) to plug openings. The location to install the cap
screws (key 143) is shown in figure 8. A mounting boss is
This modification is NOT intended to be a
located on both sides of the spring barrel (key 12, figure 9
leak-proof or pressure-tight design. It is in
and 10).
tended to aid in containing the gas that
vents from the positioner and allow for con
nection of piping to carry it away. Type 1052 Spring Barrel Access Cover— For field con
version of Type 1052 actuators, attach the cover (key 141)
Take care that adequate vent pipe size is used. This is par over the spring barrel adjustment opening with self-tapping
ticularly important with the larger size actuators that have screws (key 142). Use key 141 as a drilling template. Drill
fast stroking speed requirements. In these situations, large size is 0.104 inches (A #37 drill) (2.6 mm) by 0.38-inches
quantities of gas can be vented very quickly through the (9.6 mm) deep.
positioner, and adequate pipe-away capability must be ob
tained. Keep the vent piping as short as possible with few
bends. W W ARNING
Refer to the actuator disassembly and assembly steps to
gain access to the following parts. Replacement parts for If a flammable, toxic, or reactive gas is be
pipe-away vents are provided at the end of the parts list. ing used as a supply medium, personal in
jury or property damage could result from
fire or explosion of accumulated gas. A re
Key numbers are shown in figure 8 unless otherwise noted. mote vent pipe cannot be relied upon to
vent all gases from the installed location.
Bushings— Remove the mounting yoke bushing (key 67), Provide adequate ventilation for the actua-
and the end plate cover bushing (key 31, figures 9 and 10). tor/positioner assembly. Comply with local
Replace them with the pipe-away vent parts, as shown in and regional codes, and keep the vent pipe
figure 8. The mounting yoke bushing (key 132) is a two- line as short as possible with few bends.
piece bushing with an O-ring (key 133). The end plate cov
er completes the assembly with a two-piece bushing (key Refer to the Parts Kit section, Pipe-Away Kit for retrofit kit
134) with an O-ring (key 135). numbers for modification of units in the field.
16
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
NOTE:
IF ACCESSORIES ARE M Q I INSTALLED ON THE MOUNTING NOTE:
BOSS, INSTALL CA P SCREW S (KEY 143) TO
FOR FIELD CONVERSION OF TYPE 1052 ACTUATORS
PLUG OPENINGS. A MOUNTING BO SS IS LOCATED ON ATTACH COVER (KEY 141) OVER THE SPRING BARREL
BOTH SIDES OF THE SPRING BARREL.
ADJUSTMENT OPENING W ITH SELF-TAPPING SCREWS
32A9326-F
(KEY 142). USE KEY 141 A S A DRILLING TEMPLATE.
ACCESSORIES MOUNTING BOSS USE DRILL SIZE 0.104-INCH (A #37 DRILL) (2.0 m m ) BY
0.38-INCH (9.6 m m ) DEEP.
□ APPLY SEALANT
34B4646-B
INSTALL THE HEX HEAD PLUG (KEY 140) INTO THE VENT OPENING
LOCATED IN THE ACTUATOR HOUSING.
40B3M6-B
NOTE:
FOR FIELD CONVERSION, DRILL AN D TAP HOLE PATTERN
IF HOUSING HAS A NON-METALLIC ACCESS PLATE. USE
KEY 137 A S A DRILLING TEMPLATE IF DESIRED. OR, USE
THE DIMENSIONS PROVIDED IN TH IS FIGURE FOR DRILLING
AND TAPPING.
□ APPLY SEALANT
34B4646-B
Kit Number 1
Key Description Part Number Qty
SIZE 40 38A1213X032 1 Parts List
SIZE 60, PUSH-DOWN-TO-CLOSE 38A1213X062 1
SIZE 60, PUSH-DOWN-TO-OPEN 38A1213X052 1 Common Parts (Figures 9 and 10)
SIZE 70 TYPE 1052 ONLY CV8010X0052 1
Key Description Part Number Qty
1 CASING, UPPER (PL STEEL)
STANDARD
SIZE 40 2L441828992
Kit Number 2 SIZE 60 30A0055X012
Part Number Qty SIZE 70 2N126628992
Description
38A1213X072 1 W/HANDWHEEL, ADJ UP OR DOWN STOP
SIZE 40
38A1213X022 1 SIZE 40 2E806325062
SIZE 60, PUSH-DOWN-TO-CLOSE
38A1213X042 1 SIZE 60 2E847425062
SIZE 60, PUSH-DOWN-TO-OPEN
CV8010X0062 1 SIZE 70 2N131025062
SIZE 70 TYPE 1052 ONLY
DIAPHRAGM CASING, LOWER (STEEL ZN PL)
SIZE 40 2E806325062
SIZE 60 2E847425062
SIZE 70 2N127125062
DIAPHRAGM, MOLDED (NITRILE/NYLON)
STANDARD, W/HANDWHEEL, OR W/ADJ UP STOP
Pipe-Away Vent Retrofit Kit SIZE 40 2E670002202
SIZE 60 2E859702202
SIZE 70 2N 126902202
VENT-AWAY KITS INCLUDES: ACCESS PLATE, TWO- W/ADJ DOWN STOP
PIECE BUSHING, TWO O-RINGS, GASKET, AND THE SIZE 40 2E669902202
APPLICATION OF A SEALANT (SEALANT SUPPLIED SIZE 60 2E859802202
WITH RETROFIT KIT). FOR TYPE 1052, AN ADDITIONAL 2N 130902202
SIZE 70
COVER PLATE AND SCREWS ARE REQUIRED FOR THE
STANDARD, W/HANDWHEEL,
SPRING ADJUSTMENT ACCESS. (SEE FIGURE 8).
MOLDED (SILICONE/POLYESTER)
W/UP STOP
SIZE 40 2E6700X0012
SIZE 60 2E8597X0032
SIZE 70 2N1269X0012
18
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
3* DIAPHRAGM, MOLDED (NITRILE/NYLON) (Cont’d) 8 STOP, TRAVEL (STEEL)
STANDARD, W/HANDWHEEL, TYPES 1051 OR 1052
W/DOWN STOP SIZE 40, 60 DEGREE ROTATION 1E806724092 2
SIZE 40 2E6699X0042 1 SIZE 40, 90 DEGREE ROTATION 1H591724092 2
SIZE 60 2E8598X0012 1 SIZE 60, 60 DEGREE ROTATION 16A6535X012 2
SIZE 70 2N1309X0012 1 SIZE 60, 90 DEGREE ROTATION 16A4120X012 2
SIZE 70, 90 DEGREE ROTATION 1P406624092 2
4 DIAPHRAGM HEAD (CAST IRON) TYPE 1052 ONLY
SIZE 40 2V939919042 1 SIZE 60, 75 DEGREE ROTATION 16A7829X012 2
SIZE 60 20A1336X012 1 SIZE 70, 75 DEGREE ROTATION 16A5631X012 2
SIZE 70 2N 127019042 1 9 SCREW, CAP, HEX SOCKET
5 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL ZN PL) STEEL (NOT REQ’D W/ADJ DOWN STOP)
SIZES 40 (12 REQ’D), 60 (16 REQ’D) & TYPE 1051
SIZES 70 (24 REQ’D) 1A582824052 24 SIZE 40 12A9460X012 1
6 NUT, HEX (STEEL ZN PL) SIZE 60 12A9461X012 1
SIZE 40 1A346524122 16 TYPE 1052
SIZE 60 1A346524122 24 SIZE 40 1E760432992 1
SIZE 70 1A346524122 28 SIZES 60 & 70 1E775432982 1
7 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL ZN PL) 10 DIAPHRAGM ROD, SST *
SIZE 40 1A368424052 4 TYPE 1051
SIZE 60 1A368424052 6 NOTE— ROD AND SPRING SEAT (KEY 13) AVAILABLE
SIZE 70 1N129328992 10 AS AN ASSEMBLY ONLY FOR SIZES 40 AND 60. TYPE
1052 ACTUATOR DOES NOT USE AN ASSEMBLY.
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
10 DIAPHRAGM ROD, SST 16 NUT, HEX (STEEL ZN PL)
TYPE 1051 SIZE 40 1A353724122 1
SIZE 40 12A9652X022 1 SIZE 60 1A354024122 1
SIZE 60 12A9652X032 1 SIZE 70 1A351124122 1
TYPE 1052 17 BEARING, ROD END (STEEL/PTFE)
SIZE 40 25A6968X012 1 TYPE 1052
SIZE 60 25A6969X012 1 SIZE 40 1E561699012 1
SIZE 70 26A9173X012 1 SIZE 60 1R440899012 1
11 SPRING SEE FOLLOWING TABLE SIZE 70 1R587699012 1
18 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL ZN PL)
12 SPRING BARREL (CAST IRON) SIZE 40 1A361524052 1
TYPE 1051 SIZE 40 32A9325X022 1 SIZE 60 12A9519X012 1
TYPE 1051 SIZE 60 42A9327X022 1 SIZE 70 12A9458X012 1
TYPE 1052 SIZE 40 48A2485X012 1 19 NUT, HEX, JAM (STEEL ZN PL)
TYPE 1052 SIZE 60 48A2484X012 1 SIZE 40 1A3412 24122 1
TYPE 1052 SIZE 70 46A9171X012 1 SIZE 60 1A343324122 1
13 SPRING SEAT (STEEL) SIZE 70 1A5993 24122 1
TYPE 1051 SEE FOLLOWING TABLE 20 HOUSING (CAST IRON) *
TYPE 1052 TYPE 1051 SIZE 40 48A5245X012 1
SIZE 40 18A2483X012 1 TYPE 1051 SIZE 60 48A5246X012 1
SIZE 60 18A2477X012 1 TYPE 1052 SIZE 40 48A5245X012 1
SIZE 70 16A9174X012 1 TYPE 1052 SIZES 6 0 & 7 0 48A5246X012 1
20
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
20 MODIFIED HOUSING (FOR USE WITH LOCK-OUT DEVICE) 27 LEVER SEE FOLLOWING TABLE
CAST IRON
TYPE 1051 SIZE 40 33B0139X012 1 28 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL ZN PL)
TYPE 1051 SIZE 60 33B0138X012 1 SIZE 40 1A340924052 1
TYPE 1052 SIZE 40 33B0139X012 1 SIZE 60 12A9405X012 1
TYPE 1052 SIZES 60 & 70 33B0138X012 1 SIZE 70 1A430224052 1
29 HUB SEE FOLLOWING TABLE
21 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL ZN PL) 30 RING, RETAINING, EXT (CARBON STEEL/ZN PL)
SIZE 40 1A352624052 4 SIZE 40 12A9409X012 1
SIZE 60 1A418624052 4 SIZES 60 & 70 12A9455X012 1
SIZE 70 1A418624052 4 31* BUSHING -
22 YOKE, MOUNTING SEE FOLLOWING TABLE SIZE 40 12A9373X012 1
23 SCREW, CAP, HEX HEAD (STEEL ZN PL) SIZES 60 & 70 12A9374X012 1
SIZE 40 1A336924052 4
SIZES 60 & 70 1A340924052 4
22
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
23
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
59 PLATE, ACCESS 76 LUBRIPLATE MAG-1, LUBRICANT OR EQUIVALENT
FOR ALL SIZES 38A4712X012 1 (NOT FURNISHED W/ACTUATOR) ---
63 WASHER, PLAIN (STEEL ZN PL) 77 LOCTITE 271 SEALANT OR EQUIVALENT
TYPE 1051 W/TYPE 304 OR TYPE 4200 (NOT FURNISHED W/ACTUATOR) ---
SIZE 40 1H723125072 4 78 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL)
SIZES 60 & 70 1A518925072 2 USE W/BUTTERFLY VALVES
67* BUSHING SEE FOLLOWING TABLE STYLE G
3/8 & 1/2-INCH (9.5 &
71 BEARING, THRUST (STEEL) 12.7 mm) SHAFTS 1A341824052 2
TYPE 1052 SIZE 40 10A4636X012 1 5 /8 - 1 -INCH (15.9 -
TYPE 1052 SIZE 60 1N888799012 1 25.4 mm) SHAFTS 1A341824052 4
TYPE 1052 SIZE 70 16A9175X012 1 1-1/4 & 1-1/2 INCH (31.8 &
72 BEARING RACE (STEEL) 81.1 mm) SHAFTS 1A544424052 4
TYPE 1052 SIZE 40 10A4635X012 2 1-3/4 INCH (44.5 mm) SHAFT 1A544424052 4
TYPE 1052 SIZE 60 1N888899012 2 2-INCH (50.4 mm) SHAFT 1A544424052 4
TYPE 1052 SIZE 70 16A9182X012 2
73 BEARING SEAT 82 DIAPHRAGM HEAD, LOWER (STEEL/CHROMATE)
CAST IRON ZN PL TYPE 1051
TYPE 1052 SIZE 40 18A2482X012 1 SIZE 40 W/ADJ DOWN STOP 1E682744022 1
TYPE 1052 SIZE 60 18A2479X012 1 SIZE 60 W/ADJ DOWN STOP 1E845544022 1
STEEL SIZE 70 W/ADJ DOWN STOP 16A9181X012 1
TYPE 1052 SIZE 70 16A9176X012 1 83 PLUG, PROTECTIVE (POLYETHYLENE)
74 SCREW, ADJUSTING (STEEL ZN PL) TYPE 1052 SIZE 70 1E878406992 1
TYPE 1052 SIZE 40 18A2480X012 1 123 MOUNTING PLATE, (SST) 13B0415X012 1
TYPE 1052 SIZE 60 18A2476X012 1 124 MOUNTING PLATE ASSY (SST) 23B0412X012 1
TYPE 1052 SIZE 70 26A9172X012 1
127 GROOVE PIN (SST) ' 1D542335032 1
75 SET SCREW, HEX SOCKET (CARBON STEEL) JAM NUT (SST) 1A5993X0032 1
128
TYPE 1052 SIZE 70 1C345128992 1 CAP SCREW (SST) 1A3816K0012 1
129
— PIPE BUSHING (NOT SHOWN) PL STEEL
FOR TYPE 1052, SIZE 70 ONLY 1C379026232 1
Key
Top-Mounted Handwheel (Figure 11) Description Part Number Qty
246 SPACER, (STEEL)
Key Description Part Number Qty SIZE 60 11B7132X012 1
51 HANDWHEEL (CAST IRON) SIZE 70 11B7133X012 1
SIZE 40 16A0956X012 1 247 PIN, COTTER, (SST)
SIZE 60 PUSH-DOWN-TO-CLOSE 38A2309X012 1 SIZES 40 & 60 1B108438992 1
SIZE 60 PUSH-DOWN-TO-OPEN 38A2310X012 1 SIZES 70 1J340238992 1
SIZE 70 2A193719042 1
54 NUT, HEX, SLOTTED (STEEL)
SIZE 40 & 60 11B5952X012 1 Adjustable Up Travel Stop (Figure 12)
SIZE 70 11B7131X012 1 Key Description Part Number Qty
133 STEM (BRONZE) 133 STEM (BRONZE)
SIZE 40 27A9643X012 1 SIZE 40 27A9651X012 1
SIZE 60 27A9642X012 1 SIZE 60 27A9647X012 1
SIZE 70 27A9664X012 1 SIZE 70 27A9666X012 1
135 PLATE, PUSHER 135 PLATE, PUSHER
CARBON STEEL/ZN PL CARBON STEEL/ZN PL
SIZE 40 1F117999012 1 SIZE 40 1F117999012 1
STEEL SIZE 60 1F118399012 1
SIZE 60 1F118399012 1 CAST IRON
CAST IRON SIZE 70 1R679619022 1
SIZE 70 1R679619022 1 137 NUT, TRAVEL STOP (BRASS)
137 NUT, HEX, JAM, (STEEL) SIZE 40 18A1272X012 1
SIZES 40 & 60 18A2300X012 1 SIZE 70 18A2304X012 1
SIZE 70 18A2301X022 1 138* O-RING, (NITRILE)
138* O-RING, (NITRILE) SIZE 40 1D237506992 1
SIZE 40 1D237506992 1 SIZE 60 1B885506992 1
SIZE 60 1B885506992 1 SIZE 70 1C415706992 1
SIZE 70 1C415706992 1
139* O-RING, (NITRILE) 139* O-RING, (NITRILE)
SIZE 40 1D267306992 1 SIZE 40 1D267306992 1
SIZE 60 1D547106992 1 SIZE 60 1D547106992 1
SIZE 70 1D269106992 1 SIZE 70 1D269106992 1
140* PIN, GROOVE, 140* PIN, GROOVE
CARBON STEEL-PLATED CARBON STEEL-PLATED
SIZE 40 1F118028992 1 SIZE 40 1F118028992 1
S31600 (316 SST) S31600 (316 SST)
SIZE 60 1B627035072 1 SIZE 60 1B627035072 1
141 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL ZN PL) 141 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL ZN PL)
SIZE 40 1A368424052 6 SIZE 40 1A368424052 6
SIZE 60 1A368424052 8 SIZE 60 1A368424052 8
SIZE 70 1N129328992 12 SIZE 70 1N129328992 12
142 BODY (CAST IRON) 142 BODY, (CAST IRON)
SIZE 40 2N168719012 1 SIZE 40 2N 168719012 1
SIZE 60 2K949419012 1 SIZE 60 2K949419012 1
SIZE 70 37A9662X012 1 SIZE 70 37A9662X012 1
164 BODY EXTENSION (STEEL)
164 BODY EXTENSION (STEEL) SIZE 40 17A9658X012 1
SIZE 40 17A9658X012 1 SIZE 60 17A9657X012 1
SIZE 60 17A9657X012 1
169 GREASE FITTING 169 GREASE FITTING
SIZE 70 1L847828992 1 SIZE 70 1L847828992 1
171 WASHER, PLAIN (CARBON STEEL) OR 171 SPACER (SST)
SPACER S41600 (416 SST) SIZE 60 10A0057X012 1
SIZE 60 10A0057X012 1 174 RETAINING SCREW, (STEEL)
174 RETAINING SCREW (STEEL) SIZE 70 1R679724092 1
SIZE 70 1R679724092 1 175 BEARING, THRUST (CARBON STEEL)
SIZE 70 1N838099012 1
175 BEARING, THRUST (CARBON STEEL)
SIZE 70 1N838099012 1 176 BEARING RACE, THRUST (CARBON STEEL)
176 BEARING RACE, THRUST TYPE 1052, SIZE 70 ONLY 1N838199012 2
TYPE 1052, SIZE 70 ONLY 1N838199012 2 187 TRAVEL STOP CAP
241 LUBRIPLATE MAG-1, LUBRICANT OR EQUIVALENT SIZE 40 1V136914012 1
(NOT FURNISHED W/TRAVEL STOP) — SIZE 60 1U290514012 1
242 LOCTITE 271 SEALANT OR EQUIVALENT SIZE 40 ' 1U956314012 1
(NOT FURNISHED W/TRAVEL STOP)v - - - 241 LUBRIPLATE MAG-1, LUBRICANT OR EQUIVALENT
(NOT FURNISHED W/TRAVEL STOP) —
□ APPLY LUBRICANT/SEALANT
CV8067-E
26
1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
Key Description Part Number Qty Key Description Part Number Qty
242 LOCTITE 271 SEALANT OR EQUIVALENT 132 LINED BUSHING (STEEL/PTFE) YOKE SIDE
(NOT FURNISHED W/TRAVEL STOP) - - - 1/2-INCH (12.7 mm) DIA. SHAFT 1U902599402 2
5/8-INCH (15.9 mm) DIA. SHAFT 14B4642X012 2
3/4-INCH (19.1 mm) DIA. SHAFT F1918348112 2
Adjustable Down Travel Stop (Figure 13) 7/8-INCH (22.2 mm) DIA. SHAFT 14B4631X012 2
1-INCH (25.4 mm) DIA. SHAFT 14B4632X012 2
Key Description Part Number Qty 1-1/4 INCH (31.8 mm) DIA. SHAFT 14B4633X012 2
54 NUT, HEX (STEEL ZN PL) 1-1/2 INCH (38.1 mm) DIA. SHAFT 14B4634X012 2
TYPE 1051 1-3/4-INCH (44.5 mm) DIA. SHAFT 14B4635X012 2
SIZE 40 1A341224122 1 2-INCH (50.8 mm) DIA. SHAFT G1668548112 2
SIZE 60 1A368124122 2 133 O-RING (NITRILE)
TYPE 1052 1/2-INCH (12.7 mm) DIA. SHAFT 1J4888X0052 1
SIZE 40 1A413224122 1 5/8-INCH (15.9 mm) DIA. SHAFT 11A8741X052 1
SIZE 60 1A375424122 2 3/4-INCH (19.1 mm) DIA. SHAFT 1F4636X0032 1
SIZE 70 1A351124122 2 7/8-INCH (22.2 mm) DIA. SHAFT 10A3805X012 1
63 FLANGE NUT (CARBON STEEL-PLATED) 1-INCH (25.4 mm) DIA. SHAFT 10A8217X042 1
TYPE 1051 1-1/4 INCH (31.8 mm) DIA. SHAFT 14A6981X012 1
SIZE 40 15A9617X012 1 1-1/2 INCH (38.1 mm) DIA. SHAFT 1F1153X0012 1
TYPE 1052 1-3/4-INCH (44.5 mm) DIA. SHAFT 1P1676X0012 1
SIZE 70 16A9178X012 1 2-INCH (50.8 mm) DIA. SHAFT ' 10A3800X012 1
133 TRAVEL STOP STEM [S30300 (303 SST)] 134 BUSHING (STEEL/PTFE) HUB SIDE
TYPE 1051 SIZE 30/40
SIZE 40 17A1804X012 1 1/2- TO 7/8-INCH (12.7 TO 22.2 mm)
SIZE 60 17A1805X012 1 DIA. SHAFT 14B3503X012 2
TYPE 1052 SIZE 40
SIZE 40 16A6692X012 1 1- TO 1-1/4 INCH (25.4 TO 31.8 mm)
SIZE 60 16A6693X012 1 DIA. SHAFT 14B3503X012 2
SIZE 70 16A9180X012 1 SIZE 60
134 WASHER (PLAIN CARBON STEEL) 3/4- TO 2-INCH (19.1 TO 50.8 mm)
SIZE 40 , 16A1352X012 1 DIA. SHAFT 14B4310X012 2
SIZE 60 15A7932X012 1 135 O-RING (NITRILE) HUB SIDE
SIZE 70 1E833628992 1 SIZE 30/40
1/2- TO 7/8-INCH (12.7 TO 22.2 mm) 1K594906562 1
139* O-RING (NITRILE) . SIZE 40
SIZE 40 1D267306992 1 1- TO 1-1/4 INCH (25.4 TO 31.8 mm)
SIZE 60 1D547106992 1 DIA. SHAFT 1K594906562 1
SIZE 70 10269106992 1 SIZE 60
141 SCREW, CAP, HEX HD (STEEL ZN PL) 3/4- TO 2-INCH (19.1 TO 50.8 mm)
SIZE 40 1A368424052 6 DIA. SHAFT .... 1U2504X0042 1
Key Description Part Number Qty Key 11. Spring!1) for Type 1051 Actuator Only (Steel)
136 TRAVEL IND GASKET (NEOPRENE)
Key 13. Spring Seat*1) for Type 1051 Actuator Only (Steel)
SIZE 30 & 40
CASING KEY 11 KEY 13
1/2 TO 7/8, 1-1/4-INCH DIA. SHAFT 14B4642X012 1 ACTUATOR
SIZE 60
PRESSURE SPRING PART SPRING SEAT
SIZE
7/8- TO 2-INCH DIA SHAFT 14B4643X012 Psig Bar NUMBER PART NO.
1
137 ACCESS PLATE ASSEMBLY 12B8745X012 1 40 1L217427042 12A9447X012
138 MACHINE SCREW (STEEL PL) 1A340828992 4
Oto 18 0 to1.2 1K162727082 12A9450X012
139 PERMATEX BLUE RTV OR EQUIVALENT 60 1N937327082 12A9448X012
SLICONE GASKET, #6B, 3 OZ. TUBE 1N937327082 12A9449X012
FURNISHED WITH RETROFIT KIT 1M1466X0012 1L217327042
40 12A9446X012
140 PLUG (STEEL) 1A767524662 1 1P637127082 12A9447X012
141 SPRING BARREL COVER TYPE 1052 ONLY (STEEL)
0 to 33 0 to 2.3 1K162827082 12A9448X012
SIZE 30 24B7526X012 2 1K162827082 12A9449X012
SIZE 40 24B7516X012 2 60
1N937327082 12A9448X012
SIZE 60 24B7517X012 2 1N937327082 12A9449X012
SIZE 70 24B7518X012 2
40 1L217327042 12A9446X012
142 SELF-TAPPING SCREW (SST)
Oto 40 0 to 2.8 1K162827082 12A9448X012
SIZE 30 & 40 1J336728982 4 60
SIZE 60 1K162829082 12A9449X012
1J336728982 5
SIZE 70 1J336728982 8 Oto 55 0 to 3.8 40 1L217327042 12A9446X012
143 CAP SCREW (STEEL ZN PL) 0.2 to
3 to 15 60 1K162727082 12A9450X012
SIZE 30 1C275224052 8 1.0
SIZE 40 & 70 1C275224052 4 1L217327042 12A9446X012
SIZE 60 40
1C275224052 2 0.2 to 1P637127082 12A9447X012
3 to 30
2.1 1k612827082 12A9449X012
60
1N937327082 12A9449X012
28
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
29
Types 1051 & 1052 with F & G Mounting
While this information is presented in good faith arid believed to be accurate, or any other matter with respect to the products, nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. Nothing contained herein is to be construed as a warranty or guar the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of the
antee, express or implied, regarding the performance, merchantability, fitness products described herein.
FISHER0
____________ March 1993 Form 5208
Contents
Introduction ........................................ 2
Scope of Manual ................................... 2
Description .......................................... 2
Type Number Description ....................... 2
Specifications ........................................ 3
Installation ........................................... 4
Mounting Type 3610J, 361OJP, 3620J, and
3620JP Positioners .............................. 5
Changing Cams— Actuator Styles A, B, C, and D 6
Mounting Type 3611JP and 3621JP
Positioners ....................................... 7
Installing Type 3622 Electro-Pneumatic Converter 7
Changing Positioner T yp e s....................... 7
Pressure Connections .............................. 8
Supply Connection...............................11
Output Connections..................... 11
Instrument Connection...........................11 36Z0JP POSITIONER WITH TYPE 1061
Diagnostic Connections......................... 11 ACTUATOR AND DESIGN V600 VALVE
Vent Connection.................................... 12
Electrical Connections for 3620J Series
Positioners ....................................... 12
Calibration .......................................... 1 2
Minor Loop Gain Adjustment ..................... 13
Crossover Adjustment............................. 14
Zero and Span Adjustments.......................14
Changing Positioner Action........................ 15
Changing to Direct Action.......................15
Changing to Reverse Action ....................16
Split Range Operation............................. 16
Characterized Cams for Type 3610J, 3610JP,
3620J, and 3620JP ............................. 17
Principle of O p eratio n ......................... 1 7
Maintenance ....................................... 23
Positioner Disassembly ............................ 23
Removing the Positioner from the Actuator . .23
Disassembling the Bypass Valve .............. 24
Disassembling the Gauge B lock............... 24 TYPE 3610J POSITIONER AND BY P A SS VALVE
Disassembling the Type 3622 Electro-Pneumatic WITH TYPE 1052 ACTUATOR, AND edisc VALVE
Converter ......................................24
Disassembling the Feedback Lever Assembly 25 Figure 1. Typical Positioners
Contents (Continued)
Disassembling the Reversing Plate and Gasket25
Disassembling the Relay........................25
Disassembling the Summing Beam Assembly .25
Disassembling the Nozzle Assembly .......... 26
Disassembling the Input Module............... 26
Positioner Reassembly ............................ 26
Assembling the Input Module .................. 26
Assembling the Nozzle Assembly.............. 27
Assembling the Summing Beam Assembly . . .27
Assembling the Relay ...........................28
Assembling the Reversing Plate and Gasket . ,29
Assembling the Gauge Block .................. 29
Assembling the Type 3622 Electro-Pneumatic
Converter ......................................29
Assembling the Feedback Lever Assembly .. .30
Assembling the Bypass Valve Assembly..... 30
Changing Positioner T yp e s........................31
Parts O rderin g .................................... 32
Parts Kits .......................................32
Parts List ....................................... 32
Diagnostic Connections............................ 32 Figure 2. Type 3621JP Positioner with Type 585 Actuator
and Design CE Valve
Positioner Common Parts ..........................33
Type 3622Electro-Pneumatic Converter ..........35
Type Number Description
Introduction The following descriptions provide specific information
on the different positioner constructions. If the type
Scope of Manual number is not known, refer to the nameplate on the
positioner. For the nameplate location, refer to key 157,
This instruction manual includes installation, operation, figure 23.
calibration, maintenance, and parts ordering informa
tion for the 361 OJ and 3620J Series positioners, (i.e. Type 361 OJ: A single-acting pneumatic rotary valve
3610J, 3610JP, 3611JP, 3620J, 3620JP, and 3621JP positioner for use with Type 1051 and 1052 actuators.
Series positioners). This manual also provides field
installation information for the Type 3622 electro-pneu Type 3610JP: A double-acting pneumatic rotary valve
matic converter. Refer to separate instruction manuals positioner for use with Type 1061 and 1069 actuators.
for information on the actuator and control valve.
Type 3611JP: A double-acting pneumatic sliding stem
Only personnel qualified through training or experience valve positioner for use with Type 585 and 585R
should install, operate, or maintain the positioner. If actuators.
there are any questions concerning the instructions in
this manual, contact your Fisher sales office or sales Type 3620J: A single-acting electro-pneumatic rotary
representative before proceeding. valve positioner for use with Type 1051 and 1052
actuators.
Description Type 3620JP: A double-acting electro-pneumatic rotary
The Type 361 OJ or 3610JP pneumatic and the Type valve positioner for use with Type 1061 and 1069
3620J or 3620JP electro-pneumatic positioners are actuators.
used with diaphragm rotary actuators and with piston
rotary actuators as shown in figure 1. The Type 3611 JP Type 3621JP: A double-acting electro-pneumatic sliding
and 3621 JP positioners are used with the Type 585 or stem valve positioner for use with Type 585 and 585R
585R sliding stem actuators as shown in figure 2. actuators.
The positioner mounts integrally to the actuator housing Type 3622: An electro-pneumatic converter used for
and provides a valve ball, disk, or plug position for a conversion of a 4 to 20 milliampere dc input signal to a 3
specific input signal. The positioner accepts either a to 15 psig (0.2 to 1.0 bar) input signal for the pneumatic
pneumatic or milliampere input signal. Refer to the type positioner. Use this unit in combination with a Type
number description for a detailed explanation of type 3610J, 3610JP, or 3611JP positioner to make a Type
numbers. 3620J, 3620JP or a 3621 JP positioner.
2
361 OJ and 3620J Series
Table 1. Specifications
Unless otherwise specified, the specifications Refer to table 2 for typical performance for Type
listed are for all positioner type numbers 3611JP and 3621 JP Positioners
Available Configurations Maximum Supply Air Demand*3)
Refer to the type number description Type 3610J and 3620J:
20 Psig (1.4 bar) Supply: 490 scfh (13 normal
Input Signal*1) m3/hour)
Type 3610J, 3610JP, and 3611JP: 35 Psig (2.4 bar) Supply: 640 scfh (17 normal
Standard: ■ 3 to 15 psig (0.2 to 1.0 bar), ■ 6 to m3/hour)
30 psig (0.4 to 2.0 bar), or ■ split range, see Type 3610JP, 3620JP, 3611JP, and 3621 JP:
table 3 75 Psig (5.2 Bar) Supply: 1380 scfh (37 normal
Adjustable: Zero is adjustable from 1 to 22 psig m3/hour)
(0.07 to 1.5 bar) for standard valve rotations or 100 Psig (6.9 Bar) Supply: 1700 scfh (46 normal
valve travels. Span is adjustable from 3.2 to 28.8 m3/hour)
psi (0.2 to 2.0 bar) for standard valve rotations
or valve travels. Location of adjustments are Operating Influences*1* for Type 3610J, 3610JP,
shown in figure 11 3620J, and 3620JP
Type 3620J, 3620JP, and 3621 JP: 4 to 20 mA Supply Pressure Sensitivity: A 10% change in
dc constant current with 30 V dc maximum supply pressure changes the valve shaft
compliance voltage. Split range is also available, position less than the following percentages of
see table 3. valve rotation:
Type 3610J and 3620J: 1.0% at 20 psig supply
Equivalent Circuit pressure
Type 3620J, 3620JP, and 3621 JP: 120 ohms Type 3610JP and 3620JP: 1.5% at 60 psig
shunted by three 5.6 V zener diodes supply pressure
Conduit Connection for Type 3620J, 3620JP, and Sliding Stem Valve Travel
3621JP________________________________ Inches mm
1/2-inch NPT female 7/16 11
3/4 to 2 19 to 51
Rotary Valve Rotation_____________________ 1-1/8 to 2 29 to 51
2 to 4 51 to 102
60 or 90 degrees
Approximate Weight________________________
361 OJ Series: 5.6 pounds (2.5 kg)
3620J Series: 8.0 pounds (3.6 kg)
1. This term is defined in ISA Standard S51.1:1979. 3. Scfh— standard cubic feet per hour (60°F and 14.7 psia). Normal cubic meters per
2. For direct action, an increasing input signal extends actuator rod. For reverse hour (0°C and 1.01325 bar absolute).
action, an increasing input signal retracts actuator rod.
Table 2. Typical Performance Specifications<1> for Type 3611JP and Type 3621JP Positioners with Type 585 and 585R Actuators
Size 100 Actuator Size 100 Actuator
Characteristic Size 25 Actuator Size 50 Actuator*9)
Standard with Boosters*2)
Deadband*1-3) 0.1% of input span 0.1% of input span 0.1% of input span 0.1% of input span
Terminal-Based Linearity*3'7) 1% of output span 1% of output span 1% of output span 1% of output span
Frequency Response*1'3) ( — 6 dB) 2 Hz 2 Hz 0.2 Hz 2 Hz
Supply Pressure Sensitivity 10% change in supply pressure changes the actuator stem position less than 0.1%
1. Performance tests are based on 100 psig (6.9 bar) supply pressure and lightest 14.7 psia). Normal m3/m in-cubic m eters per minute (0°C and 1.01325 bar),
actuator springs. Performance w ill vary with other pressures and springs. 6. Type 3621JP positioner step response equals 0.4 seconds.
2. Equipped w ith tw o Type 2625 boosters with 1/2 inch supply and exhaust ports. 7. Type 3621JP positioner term inal-based linearity equals ±2 .2 5 % . •
3. These term s are defined in ISA Standard S51.1-1979. 8. Type 3621 JP positioner steady-state air consumption equals 0.58 scfm (0.02 normal
' 4. Step response is the tim e for the actuator to reach 63 percent o f expected travel after m3/min). ......................... , „ . ..
a 10 percent step change in input signal. 9. Size 50 actuator was tested with optional high frequency response parallel flexure
5. At 100 psig (6.9 bar) supply pressure. Scfm — standard cubic feet per minute (60°F and (key 179).
4
361 OJ and 3620J Series
i it' i I
^ = 2 3
□ __ D
m
STYLE B OR C
Mounting Type 361 OJ, 361OJP, 3620J, 2. Remove the positioner plate from the actuator
housing.
and 3620JP Positioners
During the following mounting procedures, refer to fig
ure 3 for part locations. Refer to figure 26 for key 3. For actuator styles A and D, proceed to the note
number locations unless otherwise indicated.1 before step 7. For actuator styles B and C, continue with
step 4.
1. Mark the positions of the travel indicator and actua
tor cover. Then, remove the actuator travel indicator
machine screws, travel indicator, and actuator cover 4. Disconnect the actuator turnbuckle from the lever
cap screws. arm.
5
361 OJ and 3620J Series
Note
5. Loosen the lever clamping bolt in the lever.
Refer to the appropriate actuator instruc
tion manual to determine the distance re 6. Mark the lever/valve shaft orientation, and remove
quired between the housing face and the the lever.
lever face and to determine the proper
tightening torque for the lever clamping Note
bolt.
Cams A, B, and C have the letter D (direct
10. Connect the turnbuckle and the lever arm. acting) on one side and the letter R (reverse
acting) on the other side. Always install the
11. Remove the positioner cover (key 41) from the cam with the letter D on the same side as
positioner. Slide the positioner into the actuator housing the cam mounting screw heads (key 83 in
so the cam roller (key 39) rests on the cam. Insert and figure 3).
tighten the socket head screws (key 54) to secure the
positioner to the actuator housing.
7. Install the desired cam (key 82) on the actuator lever
12. Replace the actuator cover and the travel indicator with the cam mounting screws (key 83). Cams B and C
in the positions that were marked in step 1. use the cam adjustment indicator (key 84) between the
screw heads and the cam. Align the cam adjustment
indicator with the desired total valve rotation indication
Note on the cam. Cam A does not use the cam adjustment
indicator and does not require adjustment.
To aid cover alignment on the Type 1051
and 1052 actuators, use a regulated air 8. For actuator styles A and D, proceed to step 11. For
source to move the actuator slightly away actuator styles B and C, continue with step 9.
6
361 OJ and 3620J Series
9. Slide the lever/cam assembly (cam side first) onto 7. Attach the roller (key 175) and washers (key 184,
the valve shaft. Orient the lever with the shaft as noted in size 100 actuator only) to the adjuster assembly (key
step 6, and tighten the lever clamping bolt. 174) and secure with the retaining ring (key 172).
Refer to the appropriate actuator instruc 9. Install the positioner on the actuator so the feed
tion manual to determine the distance re back lever assembly (key 117) is under the stem bracket
quired between the housing face and the and secure the positioner to the adapter (key 113) with
lever face and to determine the proper the four socket head screws (key 54).
tightening torque for the lever clamping
bolt. 10. With the actuator still at mid-travel and the top
edge of the feedback lever assembly perpendicular to
the actuator stem, install the adjuster assembly/roller in
10. Connect the turnbuckle and the lever arm. the appropriate stem bracket slot with the button head
screw (key 173) so the roller is centered over the correct
11. Replace the actuator cover and the travel indicator actuator travel marked on the feedback lever assembly
in the positions that were marked in step 1. (key 117 or 170) as shown in figure 4.
11. Tighten the button head screw (key 173) and re
Note place the range spring (key 150 in figure 23).
To aid cover alignment on the Type 1051 12. For size 100 actuators with greater than a 2-inch
and 1052 actuators, use a regulated air (51 mm) travel, install the feedback lever spring (key
source to move the actuator slightly away 185).
from its upper travel stop. If hole alignment
is still not possible, temporarily loosen the 13. Replace the positioner cover.
cap screws that secure the housing to the
mounting yoke, and shift the housing slight 14. Replace the front actuator cover plate.
ly. Do not completely stroke the actuator
while the cover is removed. 15. Discard the actuator blanking plate and the four
screws.
Mounting Type 3611JP and 3621 JP Installing the Type 3622 Electro-Pneu
Positioners matic Converter
Refer to figure 4 for part locations. Refer to figure 27 for If installing the converter on an existing pneumatic posi
key number locations unless otherwise indicated. tioner, refer to the gauge block disassembly procedures
in the Maintenance section. The converter module re
1. Refer to the appropriate actuator instruction man places the original pneumatic gauge block. Refer to the
ual. Loosen the four screws, and remove the front yoke the Type 3622 Electro-pneumatic converter assembly
cover plate from the actuator. procedure to install the converter. When calibrating the
electro-pneumatic positioner for a 4 to 20 milliampere dc
2. Stroke the actuator from the top stop to the bottom input range, use the range spring hole that corresponds
stop, and record the travel distance. to a 3 to 15 psig (0.2 to 1.0 bar) input range (12 psig (0.8
bar) span). See figure 13 for the range spring hole
3. Loosen the four captive cover screws and remove selection.
the positioner cover (key 41, figure 26).
7
361 OJ and 3620J Series
Figure 4. Typical Mounting Details for Type 3611JP and 3621JP Positioners
on 585 Series Actuators
Refer to the parts list for part number identification. number and optional equipment: such as filter, regula
Changing parts may require partial disassembly and tor, and bypass valve. Positioner pressure connection
reassembly as described in the Maintenance section. locations are shown in figure 6. All pressure connec
Figure 5 illustrates the slight difference in nozzle assem tions to the 361 OJ and 3620J Series positioners are 1/4-
blies between the single-acting (Type 361 OJ and 3620J) inch NPT female. Use 3/8-inch tubing or 1/4-inch pipe
and double-acting (Type 3610JP, 3620JP, 3611JP and for all tubing connections. Refer to the vent section for
3621 JP) positioners. See the Changing Positioner remote vent connections.
Types procedure in the Maintenance section for addi
tional information.
W A R N IN G
8
361 OJ and 3620J Series
NOTE: INCH
IT> INSTRUMENT; OUTPUT, AND SUPPLY CONNECTIONS ARE 1/4-INCH NPT. (nun)
9
361 OJ and 3620J Series
NOTE: *
|T>INSTRUMENT, OUTPUT, AND SUPPLY CONNECTIONS INCH
ARE 1/4-INCH NPT. (mm)
10
361 OJ and 3620J Series
Supply Connection
W A R N IN G
11
361 OJ and 3620J Series
Vent Connection
The 361 OJ and 3620J Series positioner relays exhaust
actuator pressure through the positioner case and into
the Type 1051,1052,1061, and 1069 actuator housings.
These actuator housings provide a 1/4-inch NPT con
nection and a screen is normally installed in this connec
tion to prevent blockage from debris or insects.
Restricting this vent area can produce a pressure build
up in the case and degrade positioner performance.
There also is a 1/4-inch NPT connection on the Type
3622 converter housing where the vent (key 28) is
installed. Type 585 and 585R actuators do not have a 1/
4-inch vent connection.
NOTE:
FOR TROUBLESHOOTING OR MONITORING OPERATION,
W A R N IN G
AN INDICATING DEVICE CAN BE A VOLTMETER ACROSS
A 250 OHM RESISTOR OR A CURRENT METER.
If a flammable gas is used as the supply A5577
pressure medium and the positioner/actua- Figure 9. Typical Field Wiring Diagram
tor is in an enclosed area, personal injury or
property damage could result from fire or
explosion of accumulated gas. The posi-
tioner/actuator assembly does not form a 4-20 mA .
12
361 OJ and 3620J Series
MINOR LOOP
GAIN CROSSOVER
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT
DIRECT/
REVERSE
PLATE
(KEY
ZERO
ADJUSTMENT
(KEY
BEAM
(KEY
COARSE
SPAN
RANGE
SPRING
(KEY
FINE SPAN
ADJUSTMENT
(KEY
ACTUATOR “ X ” D IM E N S IO N
W A R N IN G TYPE N UM BER In c h e s mm
1 0 5 2 /2 0 7 /8 22
Avoid personal injury or equipment damage 1 0 5 1 , 1 0 5 2 /3 0 , 33 , a n d 4 0 1 5 /1 6 24
from sudden release of process fluid. Be 1 0 5 1 , 1 0 5 2 /6 0 1 -3 /8 35
fore calibration: 1 0 5 2 /7 0 1 -1 /2 38
• Isolate the valve from the process, and 1 0 6 1 /3 0 1 3 /1 6 21
• Release process pressure. 1 0 6 1 /4 0 7 /8 22
1 0 6 1 /6 0 1 5 /1 6 24
1 0 6 1 /8 0 1 -1 /1 6 27
Refer to figure 23 for key number locations. Adjust
1 0 6 1 /1 0 0 1 -1 /8 29
ments are shown in figure 11.
1 0 6 9 /1 0 0 1 -3 /4 44
5 8 5 /2 5 , 5 0 a n d 100 1 -5 /1 6 33
13
361 OJ and 3620J Series
1. Unscrew the four captive cover screws and remove • Type 361OJP, 3611JP, 3620JP, or 3621 JP posi
the cover (key 41, figure 26). tioner— Using a screwdriver, turn the crossover adjust
ing screw (key 13) until the sum of the OUTPUT A and
2. Refer to figures 11 and 12 and identify the gain OUTPUT B pressures is 140 to 160 percent of supply
adjustment plate, the flexure adjustment (key 156), and pressure. Clockwise rotation increases the OUTPUT A
the X dimension between the plate and the adjustment. and OUTPUT B pressures.
• Type 3610J or 3620J positioner— Using a screw 2. Use the table in figure 13 to select the desired
driver, turn the crossover adjusting screw (key 13, figure coarse span adjustment (figure 13 is valid for only
11) counterclockwise until the OUTPUT A pressure standard valve travel/range spring combinations as
gauge reads zero pressure; then turn it clockwise until shown). Insert one end of the range spring (key 150 in
full supply pressure is obtained. Once supply pressure figure 23) into the hole on the range spring hanger (key
is obtained, turn the adjusting screw an additional four, 130) as shown in figure 13. Insert the other end of the
360-degree turns clockwise. The gauge will read supply range spring into the hole selected on the summing
pressure. beam assembly (key 123 in figure 13).
14
361 OJ and 3620J Series
FINE SPAN
C O A R S E S P A N A D J U S T M E N T !1) ADJUSTMENT
M in im u m a n d M a x im u m
H o le In p u t S pan*2)
Num ber
P sig B ar m A dc
1. This table is valid only for the following valve travel/range spring combinations: 90
degrees/18A7845X012 (blue), 60 degrees/18A5118X012 (red), 3/4 through 4
inches (19 through 51 mm)/18A7845X012 (blue), and 7/16 inch (11 mm)/
18A7845X012 (blue).
2. Contact the Fisher sales office or sales representative or the factory for travels or
input spans not shown for the range spring/hoie number combination.
W A R N IN G
5. Rotate the zero adjustment screw (key 143, figure • Release process pressure,
11) until the actuator is at the starting point position (fully
up or down depending on the action selected) corre • Vent the actuator loading pressure, and
sponding to the low input signal. Clockwise rotation of
the zero adjustment screw retracts the actuator stem. • Disconnect positioner supply pressure.
15
361 OJ and 3620J Series
6. Replace the cover. Split-range operation is possible with the 361 OJ and
3620J Series positioners. With split-range operation,
the input signal from a single control device is split
between two or three control valves. The positioners will
Changing to Reverse Action
fully stroke the actuator with an input signal span of 3.2
1. Unscrew the four captive cover screws, and remove psig (0.2 bar) minimum to 28.8 psig (2.0 bar). The zero
the cover (key 41 in figure 26). adjustment of the positioner is continuously adjustable
between 1 and 22 psig (0.07 to 1.5 bar).
2. Loosen the reversing plate screw (key 49 in figure
23), and adjust the reversing plate (key 23 in figure 11) to Table 3 shows some typical split ranges for the position
expose the letter R and cover the letter D. ers, and the table in figure 13 shows the correct range
spring mounting hole for the desired coarse span ad
3. For Type 361 OJ and 3620J positioners set up for 60 justment. Contact the Fisher sales office or sales repre
degree valve rotation, or for Type 3611JP and 3621 JP sentative, or the factory for input signal ranges not
positioners set up for 7/16-inch (11 mm) actuator travel shown in table 3.
16
361 OJ and 3620J Series
Note
The Type 361 OJ, 361 OJP, 3620J, and 3620JP position Figure 14. Input Signal Versus Valve Rotation
ers are available with any one of three cams: a linear
cam (cam A) and two characterized cams (cams B and
C).
REVERSE 100 90 80 70 60 SO 40 30 20 10 0
33A4959-A PERCENT OF RATED INPUT SIGNAL
A1581-3
Principle of Operation
Figure 15. Flow Characteristics for the Various Cams When
Used With an Equal Percentage Characteristic,
Push-Down-to-Open Valve
The 361 OJ Series positioners accept a pneumatic input
signal and the 3620J Series positioners accept a dc
current input signal from a control device. The 3620J
Series electro-pneumatic positioners use a Type 3622
converter to provide a pneumatic input to the pneumatic PUSH DOWN TO CLOSE
portion (361 OJ Series) of the positioner. The 361 OJ
Series positioners are force-balanced instruments that
provide a control valve position proportional to the
pneumatic input signal. The following describes the
principle of operation for the Type 361 OJP and 3620JP
positioners. The principle of operation for the Type
361 OJ and 3620J positioners is similar except relay A is
not used. The principle of operation for the Type 3611 JP
and 3621 JP positioners is similar except the feedback
linkage does not use a cam.
17
361 OJ and 3620J Series
For direct action, input signal pressure from a control sure results in an upward force on the summing beam,
device is channeled to cavity A in the input module. An pivoting the summing beam clockwise and causing relay
increase in input signal pressure results in a downward B to exhaust upper actuator cylinder pressure to atmo
force on the summing beam, pivoting the summing sphere and relay A to increase lower actuator cylinder
beam counterclockwise. This moves the flapper slightly pressure. As a result, the actuator rod retracts and the
toward the nozzle, increasing the nozzle pressure. As actuator rotary shaft rotates counterclockwise. This
nozzle pressure increases, the relay beam pivots clock causes the feedback arm to pivot counterclockwise
wise, causing relay B to increase upper cylinder pres reducing the force applied to the summing beam by the
sure and Relay A to exhaust lower cylinder pressure of range spring.
the actuator to atmosphere.
As the valve shaft rotates counterclockwise, the range
As a result, the actuator rod extends and the actuator spring force on the summing beam continues to reduce
rotary shaft rotates clockwise. This causes the feed until the summing beam torques are in equilibrium. At
back lever to pivot clockwise and the force applied to the this point, the valve shaft is in the correct position for the
summing beam by the range spring increases. This specific input signal applied.
force, which opposes the downward force on the sum
ming beam caused by the increasing input signal pres The 3620J Series positioner is a combination of a 361 OJ
sure, continues to increase until the summing beam Series positioner with a Type 3622 electro-pneumatic
torques are in equilibrium. At this point, the valve shaft is converter. The electro-pneumatic converter provides a
in the correct position for the specific input signal 3 to 15 psig (0.2 to 1.0 bar) output pressure proportional
applied. to the 4 to 20 milliampere dc input signal. The 3 to 15
psig (0.2 to 1.0 bar) output pressure becomes the input
For reverse action, input signal pressure is channeled to signal pressure to the 3610J Series pneumatic
both cavities A and B. An increase in input signal pres positioner.
18
361 OJ and 3620J Series
SUPPLY PRESSURE
OUTPUT SIGNAL
19
361 OJ and 3620J Series
MINOR LOOP
GAIN ADJ
20
361 OJ and 3620J Series
CROSS-OVER ADJ
SUPPLY PRESSURE
OUTPUT SIGNAL
END VIEW OF
ROTARY SHAFT-
21
361 OJ and 3620J Series
E g g SUPPLY PRESSURE
E 2 3 OUTPUT SIGNAL
I I OUTPUT SIGNAL
W A R N IN G
3. For the 3611 JP or the 3621 JP mounted on a Type
Avoid personal injury or equipment damage 585 or 585R, size 100 with a 2- through 4-inch (51-
from sudden release of process fluid. Be through 102-mm) travel only, disconnect the extension
fore disassembly: spring (key 185) from the feedback lever.
23
361 OJ and 3620J Series
3. Remove the wire tie (key 166) and the retaining ring
(key 165).
1. Turn off electrical power to the converter. Release
4. With a gentle pulling and turning motion, slide the all supply pressure from the positioner.
bypass lever assembly (key 160) from the bypass body
(key 161). Inspect the O-rings (keys 159, 167, and 168) 2. Remove the cap (key 20), and disconnect the field
for nicks or wear and replace if necessary. Apply lubri wiring from the terminal block.
cant (key 153) to the O-rings before replacement.
a. If a grounding wire is used inside the housing
5. Remove the two socket head screws (key 54) and compartment, disconnect the wire from the interior
remove the bypass body adaptor (key 162) and adaptor housing ground screw (key 31).
gasket (key 164) from the gauge block (key 158).
b. If an exterior grounding wire is used, disconnect
6. Inspect the adaptor gasket (key 164) and replace if the grounding wire from the external ground screw (key
necessary. 31).
24
361 OJ and 3620J Series
Disassembling the Feedback Lever 1. Loosen the socket head screw (key 55) and remove
Assembly the flexure adjustment (key 156) by carefully sliding it off
the end of the two flexures (on earlier positioners, a
Refer to figure 26 for key number locations, unless stick-on label will have to be removed from the top
otherwise indicated, while disassembling the feedback flexure prior to removing the flexure adjustment). For
lever assembly. Type 3611JP or 3621 JP positioners only, remove the
two socket head screws and lockwashers (keys 180 and
For Type 1051, 1052, 1061, 585, and 585R actuators: 181) and the parallel flexure (key 179) (not used on
positioners for Type 585 size 100 actuators).
1. Remove the range spring (key 150 in figure 23).
2. Unscrew the 12 machine screws (key 47) and lift the
2. Turn the positioner over and unscrew the four ma
relay manifold (key 9) and relay beam assembly (key
chine screws (key 43) and remove the feedback lever
122) from the positioner.
assembly (key 117) from the positioner.
3. Remove the range spring hanger (key 130 in figure 3. Remove the relay nozzle diaphragm assembly (key
23) and the span adjustment screw (key 128 in figure 23) 8) and relay supply diaphragm assembly (key 7). Inspect
from the feedback lever assembly (key 117) by removing them for wear and replace if necessary.
the retaining ring (key 129 in figure 23) and threading the
span adjustment screw out of the spring hanger.
4. Unscrew the two screws (key 50) that hold the
nozzle relay head (key 14) and the supply relay head
4. Remove the E-ring (key 61) and separate the pillow
(key 15), and separate them from the relay beam assem
blocks (key 35), the spring (key 70), the spacer (key 149)
bly (key 122).
and the mandrel (key 148) from the feedback lever
assembly. For the Type 3610J, 361 OJP, 3620J, and
3620JP positioners only, unscrew the hex nut (key 60) 5. Loosen the two set screws (key 57) in the relay
and remove the follower post (key 38) and roller (key 39). manifold (key 9) and remove the pivot pin (key 10) and
relay beam assembly (key 122) from the relay manifold.
5. Press out the two flange bearings (key 37) from the
pillow blocks (key 35). Inspect them for wear and re
place if necessary. 6. Turn the positioner over and remove the two body
plugs (key 115E) and body plug gaskets (key 115F). The
valve plug springs (key 115H), valve plug shrouds (key
115K), and valve plugs (key 115G) are now exposed and
can also be removed. Inspect the valve plugs for wear
Disassembling the Reversing Plate and and replace if necessary. Inspect the body plug gaskets
Gasket (key 115F) and replace if necessary.
Note
Disassembling the Summing Beam
When installing the gasket (key 24 in figure Assembly
23), ensure it is not reversed. Install the
gasket so the slot in the case assembly During the following summing beam disassembly proce
(key 115A in figure 23) aligns with one of dures, refer to figure 23 for key number locations.
the three holes in the gasket (key 24 in
figure 23). 1. Loosen the socket head screw (key 55) and remove
the flexure adjustment (key 156) by carefully sliding it off
the end of the two flexures (on earlier positioners, a
stick-on label will have to be removed from the top
flexure prior to removing the flexure adjustment). For
Disassembling the Relay Type 3611JP or 3621 JP positioners only, remove the
two socket head screws and lockwashers (keys 180 and
During the following relay disassembly procedures, re 181) and the parallel flexure (key 179) (not used on
fer to figure 23 for key number locations. positioners for Type 585 size 100 actuators).
■V
FISHER
361 OJ and 3620J Series Vi
Note 3. Remove the nozzle (key 116) from the nozzle block
(key 146) by carefully pushing on the nozzle tip with the
Early Type 3611JP positioners do not have thumb or other soft object until the base of the nozzle
the parallel flexure described in step 1. The begins to protrude from the back of the nozzle block.
parallel flexure should be added if absent. Grasp the base of the nozzle and pull the nozzle from
This may require a new summing beam the nozzle block. Inspect the O-rings (keys 120 and 121)
assembly (key 123) and relay beam assem and replace them if necessary. Apply lubricant (key 153)
bly (key 122) if these parts are not drilled to the O-rings before replacement.
and tapped to accept the parallel flexure.
See figure 23 for the location of the parallel 4. Remove the core and wire assembly (key 147) from
flexure mounting screws. the nozzle block (key 146) by unscrewing the core from
the nozzle block.
2. Remove the range spring (key 150).
3. Relieve the tension on the zero spring (key 141) by Disassembling the Input Module
rotating the zero adjustment screw (key 143) fully clock
During the following input module disassembly proce
wise. Remove the two screws (key 139) which retain the
dures, refer to figure 23 for key number locations.
zero spring bracket (key 144). Remove the zero spring
bracket, the zero adjustment screw, and the spring seat
1. Perform steps 1 through 5 of the disassembling the
(key 142). Remove the spring seat from the zero adjust
summing beam assembly procedure.
ment screw by rotating the screw counterclockwise.
2. Unscrew the remaining two input module machine
4. Unscrew the counter spring screw (key 127), and
screws (key 177) and remove the input diaphragm
remove the counter spring seat (key 126) and the
flange (key 138).
counter spring (key 125).
3. Remove the following as an assembly: the lower
5. Remove the machine screw (key 140) while holding
and upper diaphragms (keys 118 and 119), the lower
the hex diaphragm connector (key 135) with an open
and upper diaphragm plates (keys 132 and 134), the
end wrench to prevent rotation (rotation of the dia
diaphragm spacer (key 133), the diaphragm connector
phragm connector will damage the input diaphragms).
(key 135), the diaphragm spacer (key 137), and the
sealing screw (key 136). To disassemble this sub-as
6. Remove the two summing beam mounting screws
sembly, unscrew the sealing screw (key 136) from the
(key 124). Lift the summing beam assembly (key 123)
diaphragm connector (key 135) and separate the parts.
from the positioner case.
Inspect the diaphragms and sealing screw O-ring and
replace if necessary [earlier positioners use a standard
7. Remove the flapper (key 18) from the summing
machine screw instead of a sealing screw; replace the
beam assembly by removing the flapper screw and
old standard screw with a sealing screw (key 136).]
washer (keys 51 and 176).
2. Unscrew the two captive machine screws (key 45) in 1. Orient the input module sub-assembly parts as
the nozzle block (key 146) and remove the nozzle block. shown in figure 23 and tighten the sealing screw (key
Inspect the two O-rings (key 64) and replace them if 136) into the diaphragm connector (key 135).
necessary. Apply lubricant (key 153) to the O-rings
2. Apply a light lubricant silicone spray to the sealing
before replacement.
ribs on the lower and upper input diaphragms (keys 118
and 119). See figure 23 for location. The lubricant is
CAUTION important to prevent damage to the scaling ribs during
assembly and subsequent leakage.
To avoid damage to the nozzle during the
next step, be careful not to apply force to 3. Place the input module sub-assembly into the posi
the exposed nozzle primary orifice. Excess tioner case (key 115A) and align the four lower dia
force may loosen or crack the orifice. phragm (key 118) screw holes with the four screw holes
26
361 OJ and 3620J Series
in the positioner case. Ensure that the hole in the lobe of 5. Place the nozzle block (key 146) on the positioner
the lower diaphragm is aligned with the instrument air case and tighten the two captive nozzle block mounting
passageway in the positioner case. screws (key 45).
4. Install the two input module machine screws (key 6. Perform the assembling the summing beam assem
177) in the two holes not used to mount the zero spring bly procedure.
bracket (key 144) and tighten. These are the two shorter
screws of the four which mount the input module.
Assembling the Summing Beam Assembly
5. If the nozzle assembly was previously removed,
perform the assembling the nozzle assembly Refer to figure 23 for key number locations while assem
procedure. bling the summing beam.
6. Perform the assembling the summing beam assem 1. Install the flapper (key 18) into the summing beam
bly procedure and then, continue with steps 7 through 9 assembly (key 123) with the flapper screw and washer
below. (keys 51 and 176) so that the letter A is visible as shown
figure 23.
7. If the reversing plate (key 23) was previously re
moved, install the gasket (key 24) and reversing plate, 2. If the nozzle (key 116) has been removed, perform
and reversing plate screw (key 49). When installing the the assembling the nozzle assembly procedure.
gasket, make sure one of the three gasket holes is over
the exhaust slot in the positioner case (key 115A). Adjust 3. If the relay beam assembly (key 122) is removed,
the reversing plate so the letter R is showing and the perform steps 1 through 7 of the assembling the relay
letter D is entirely covered. Tighten the screw (key 49). beam assembly procedure.
8. Connect an air line to the positioner instrument 4. Place the summing beam assembly (key 123) in the
connection and apply 35 psig (2.4 bar). Check the input positioner case (key 115A) and ensure the summing
module sealing surfaces for air leaks using a soap beam assembly flexure is under the relay beam (key
solution or other suitable solution compatible with nitrile 122) flexure.
rubber.
5. Loosely install the two summing beam mounting
9. If reverse action is required, leave the reversing screws (key 124).
plate (key 23) as it is. If direct action is required, loosen
the machine screw (key 49) and rotate the reversing 6. The summing beam assembly (key 123) must simul
plate so the letter D is showing and the letter R is entirely taneously align with the relay beam assembly (key 122)
covered. Tighten the screw (key 49). and diaphragm connector (key 135) as follows:
1. Thread the core and wire assembly (key 147) back b. While keeping the above hole centered, slide the
into the nozzle block (key 146) if previously removed. summing beam assembly such that the summing beam
assembly flexure is aligned with the relay beam assem
2. Apply a very light coat of lubricant (key 153) to the bly flexure along its entire length.
nozzle O-rings (keys 120 and 121). The lubricant must
be applied very sparingly to avoid accidental plugging of c. While maintaining the above orientations, tighten
the nozzle primary orifice. the two mounting screws (key 124).
3. Assemble the nozzle (key 116) into the nozzle block d. After tightening the mounting screws check the
(key 146) with a gentle pushing and twisting motion to alignments described in steps a and b and repeat if
avoid nicking the O-rings. To fully seat the nozzle, align necessary.
the flat at the nozzle base with the flat cast into the
underside of the nozzle block. For optimum positioner performance, be sure the sum
ming beam assembly is aligned as described.
4. Apply a very sparing amount of lubricant (key 153)
to the two O-rings (key 64) and install them into the 7. While holding the hex diaphragm connector (key
positioner case (key 115A). 135) with an open end wrench to prevent rotation (rota-
27
FISHER®
361 OJ and 3620J Series
tion of the diaphragm connector may damage the input Assembling the Relay
diaphragms or twist them and reduce positioner perfor
Refer to figure 23 for key number locations while assem
mance), install the machine screw (key 140).
bling the relay.
8. Install the counter spring (key 125), counter spring
1. Replace the pressure plate gasket (key 115D) and
seat (key 126), and counter spring screw (127) and
pressure plate (key 115C) with the ten machine screws
tighten. Ensure that the counter spring seat does not rub
(key 115J). Visually align the two large holes in the
against the summing beam assembly (key 123) as the
pressure plate with the two stainless steel pressed-in
summing beam assembly pivots. valve seats in the positioner case (key 115A) and tighten
the machine screws.
9. If the zero adjustment spring seat (key 142), zero
spring bracket (key 144), and zero adjustment screw
(key 143) were previously disassembled, place a light 2. Install the valve plugs (key 115G), valve plug springs
amount of lubricant (key 153) on the zero adjustment (key 115H), and valve plug shrouds (key 115K) in the two
screw threads for smooth zero adjustment, insert the relay holes. Place the body plug gaskets (key 115F) on
zero adjustment screw through the zero spring bracket, the body plugs (key 115E) and tighten in the positioner
and thread the zero adjustment spring seat onto the case.
zero adjustment screw.
3. If the pivot pin (key 10) was removed from the relay
10. Place the zero spring (key 141) and zero spring manifold (key 9), apply a light coat of lubricant (key 153)
bracket (key 144) on the positioner input module and to the pin and slide it into the relay manifold and relay
ensure that the zero spring ends are centered on the beam assembly (key 122). Position the pivot pin so it is
seats. Ensure that the tab on the zero adjustment spring flush with the left side of the relay manifold as viewed in
seat (key 142) is inserted in the anti-rotator slot in the figure 11, and tighten the two set screws (key 57). The
zero spring bracket. Insert the two machine screws (key pivot pin must not rub against the flexure adjustment
139) through the zero spring bracket, carefully com (key 156).
press the zero spring by pushing down on the zero
spring bracket, and tighten the screws in the positioner 4. Assemble the supply relay head (key 15) and nozzle
case. relay head (key 14) onto the relay beam assembly (key
122) with the two machine screws (key 50), but do not
11. If the feedback lever assembly (key 117 or 170 in tighten the screws. The nozzle relay head is the larger in
figure 26) was previously removed, perform the assem diameter of the two and is installed in the large manifold
bling the feedback lever assembly procedure; then, hole. Insert the nozzle relay head holder from the repair
continue with steps 13 through 15 below. kit through the larger manifold hole and into the nozzle
relay head (key 14). Insert the supply relay head holder
12. Install the range spring (key 150). Refer to figure from the repair kit through the smaller manifold hole and
13 for the correct summing beam hole number. into the supply relay head (key 15). Tighten the two
machine screws (key 50). Remove the nozzle relay head
13. Assemble the flexure adjustment (key 156) onto holder and supply relay head holder from the manifold.
the two minor loop feedback flexures. Slide the flexure The nozzle relay head (key 14) and supply relay head
adjustment along the entire length of the flexures, mak (key 15) are now correctly aligned in the center of the
ing sure it does not rub against the relay at any point. If manifold holes.
contact is made with the relay or diaphragm edges at
any point, remove the flexure adjustment, loosen the
5. Dimple the relay nozzle diaphragm (key 8) and relay
twelve machine screws (key 47), slide the relay manifold
supply diaphragm (key 7). Place both diaphragms in the
slightly to provide clearance and tighten the machine
positioner case (key 115A) with the fabric side of the
screws (key 47). Perform steps 2 through 5 of the
diaphragms showing and align the diaphragm holes with
disassembling the summing beam assembly procedure
the mounting holes in the positioner case.
and loosen the two machine screws (key 124). Perform
steps 4 through 10 of the assembling the summing
beam assembly procedure. Assemble the flexure ad 6. Carefully place the relay manifold/beam assembly
justment on the minor loop feedback flexures and check over the relay diaphragms. Ensure the relay diaphragms
for clearance. are lying flat and the diaphragm edges are not doubled
over. Ensure that the diaphragm convolutions are cen
14. Slide the flexure adjustment (key 156) to the prop tered in the relay manifold holes and are not pinched.
er X dimension per figure 12 and tighten the socket head The relay beam assembly (key 122) flexure must be on
screw (key 55). For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP position top of the summing beam assembly (key 123) flexure as
ers only, install the parallel flexure (key 179) with the two shown figure 12).
socket head screws and lockwashers (keys 180 and
181). The parallel flexure is not used on positioners with 7. Install the twelve relay manifold machine screws
Type 585 size 100 actuators. (key 47), but do not tighten them.
28
r
361 OJ and 3620J Series
8. If the summing beam assembly (key 123) is re Assembling the Gauge Block
moved, perform the assembling the summing beam
assembly procedure, steps 1 through 12. Then, contin Refer to figure 24 for key number locations, unless
ue with steps 9 through 11 below. otherwise indicated, while assembling the gauge block.
10. Assemble the flexure adjustment (key 156) onto 2. Assemble gauges [keys 79 (not shown), 80, and 81 ],
the two minor loop feedback flexures. Slide the flexure pipe plugs (keys 72 and 78), or tire valves (key 73, not
adjustment along the entire length of the flexures mak shown) as applicable to the gauge block (key 158). Apply
ing sure it does not rub against the relay at any point. If sealant (key 154) to the threads of the gauges, pipe
contact is made with the relay or diaphragm edges at plugs, or tire valves.
any point, remove the flexure adjustment, loosen the
twelve machine screws (key 47), slide the relay manifold 3. If other positioner components are removed, refer
slightly to provide clearance and tighten the machine to the appropriate reassembly procedures and assem
screws (key 47). Perform steps 2 through 5 of the ble the positioner completely.
disassembling the summing beam assembly procedure
and loosen the two machine screws (key 124). Perform 4. Plug the relay A and relay B output connections and
steps 4 through 10 of the assembling the summing apply 30 psig (2.0 bar) to the instrument connection and
beam assembly procedure. Assemble the flexure ad 35 psig (2.4 bar) minimum supply pressure to the supply
justment on the minor loop feedback flexures and check connection.
for clearance.1
5. Using soap solution or some other solution compat
ible with nitrile rubber, check the gauge block O-rings
11. Check the supply relay head (key 15) and nozzle and any other O-rings, gaskets, or diaphragms which
relay head (key 14) to ensure they are centered in the were disassembled for leaks.
diaphragms. If not, loosen the connecting screws (key
50) and center.
12. Slide the flexure adjustment (key 156) to the prop Assembling the Type 3622 Electro-Pneu
er X dimension per figure 12 and tighten the socket head matic Converter
screw (key 55). For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP position
ers only, install the parallel flexure (key 179) with the two Refer to figure 28 for key number locations, unless
socket head screws and lockwashers (keys 180 and otherwise indicated, while assembling the converter.
181). The parallel flexure is not used on positioners for
Type 585 size 100 actuators. 1. If the Type 3622 electro-pneumatic converter was
removed from the pneumatic positioner, apply lubricant
(key 17) to the four O-rings (key 36), and install the O-
rings in the case (key 115A in figure 23). Ensure that the
Assembling the Reversing Plate and O-rings remain in place. Attach the converter assembly
Gasket to the case with the two socket head screws (key 35)
and tighten the socket head screws.
Refer to figure 23 for key number locations while assem-
| bling the reversing plate and gasket.
2. Install gauges (key 43), pipe plugs (key 37), or tire
1. Install the reversing plate gasket (key 24) and re valves (key 41, not shown) as applicable to the convert
versing plate (key 23) with the reversing plate screw (key er. Apply sealant (key 39) to the threads of the gauges,
j1 49). When installing the gasket, make sure one of the pipe plugs or tire valves.
three gasket holes is over the exhaust slot in the posi
tioner case (key 115A). If direct action is required, adjust 3. If the converter module was removed from the
the reversing plate so the letter D is showing and the pneumatic positioner, apply lubricant (key 17) to the
letter R is entirely covered. If reverse action is required, O-ring (key 26) and insert the converter module into the
' adjust the reversing plate so the letter R is showing and housing.
the letter D is entirely covered. Tighten the screw (key
49). 4. Replace the two screws (key 30) and tighten them.
29
f is h e r )
361 OJ and 3620J Series
5. If other positioner components are removed, refer 4. Assemble the feedback lever assembly (key 117)
to the appropriate reassembly procedures and assem onto the positioner case (key 115A in figure 23) by
ble the positioner completely. attaching the pillow blocks (key 35) with the four ma
chine screws (key 43).
6. Connect the supply tubing, output tubing, and con
duit to the converter. 5. Turn the positioner over and install the range spring
(key 150 in figure 23). Refer to figure 13 for the correct
7. Connect the wiring to the terminal block by using summing beam hole number.
installation procedures.
a. If an internal grounding wire is used inside the Assembling the Bypass Valve Assembly
housing compartment, connect the wire to the housing
Refer to figure 24 for key number locations while assem
ground screw (key 31) and replace the cap (key 20).
bling the bypass valve assembly.
b. If an exterior grounding wire is used, connect the
1. If the gauge block (key 158) is removed, perform the
grounding wire to the exterior ground screw (key 31).
assembling the gauge block procedure.
8. Plug relay A and relay B output connections and
2. Assemble the adaptor gasket (key 164) and bypass
apply 35 psig (2.4 bar) to the supply pressure connec
body adaptor (key 162) onto the gauge block (key 158)
tion. Apply a 20 milliampere dc input signal to the
and tighten the two socket head screws (key 54).
converter.
3. Apply lubricant (key 153) to the O-rings (keys 159,
9. Check for leaks using a soap solution or other
167, and 168) sparingly and install the O-rings on the
solution compatible with nitrile; check the O-rings (key
bypass lever assembly (key 160). The two center O-
36) and any other components which were disassem
rings are retained in the bypass lever assembly by
bled or disconnected.
applying a slight twist to the O-ring with the thumb and
first finger while pushing the O-ring into place.
10. If the converter module was replaced, calibrate the
pneumatic portion of the positioner by performing the
4. Install the bypass lever assembly (key 160) into the
procedures in the Calibration section. There is no con
bypass body (key 161) with a gentle twisting and push
verter module calibration.
ing motion to reduce the chance of nicking an O-ring.
5. Install the retaining ring (key 165) and the wire tie
Assembling the Feedback Lever Assembly (key 166).
Refer to figure 26 for key number locations while assem 6. Assemble the bypass body (key 161) and the by
bling the feedback lever assembly. pass body gasket (key 163) onto the bypass body
adaptor (key 162) with the four socket head screws (key
For Type 1051, 1052, 1061, 585, and 585R actuators: 169). Ensure that the holes in the gasket are aligned with
the holes in the bypass body. If the gasket is installed
1. Press the two flange bearings (key 37) into the upside down, the bypass valve will not work.
pillow blocks (key 35) if removed.
7. If the reversing plate (key 23 in figure 23) is re
moved, install the reversing plate gasket (key 24 in
2. Assemble the mandrel (key 148), the spacer (key figure 23) and reversing plate (key 23 in figure 23) with
149), the spring (key 70), and the pillow blocks (key 35) the reversing plate screw (key 49 in figure 23). When
onto the feedback lever assembly (key 117) and install installing the gasket, make sure one of the three gasket
the E-ring (key 61). For Type 3610J, 3610JP, 3620J, and holes is over the exhaust slot in the positioner case (key
3620JP positioners only, assemble the roller (key 39) 115A in figure 23). If direct action is required, adjust the
and follower post (key 38) onto the feedback lever reversing plate so the letter D is showing and the letter R
assembly and tighten the hex nut (key 60). is entirely covered. If reverse action is required, adjust
the reversing plate so the letter R is showing and the
3. If the span adjustment screw (key 128 in figure 23) letter D is entirely covered. Tighten the screw (key 49).
was disassembled, lightly coat the threads with lubricant
(key 153) and insert the span adjustment screw into the 8. If the input module is removed, perform the assem
feedback lever assembly (key 117) and thread into the bling the input module procedure.
spring hanger (key 130 in figure 23). Ensure the tip of the
span adjustment screw is in the guide hole and install 9. Plug the relay A and relay B output connections and
the retaining ring (key 129 in figure 23). apply 35 psig (2.4 bar) to the Instrument connection.
30
361 OJ and 3620J Series
Using soap solution or some other solution compatible 2. Changing from a Type 3610JP to a 3611JP or a
with nitrile rubber, check the bypass assembly for leaks Type 3620JP to a 3621 JP requires the following feed
at the gasket and O-ring seals while rotating the bypass back parts: keys 172,173,174,175,184 (Type 585, size
lever to both BYPASS and POSITIONER. 100 only), and 185 [Type 585, size 100 with 2- through 4-
inch (51- through 102-mm) travels only, see figure 27].
5. A positioner adaptor may be required depending on 8. The instrument gauge (key 80 in figure 24) may
actuator type and size. Refer to key 113 in the parts list. need to be changed depending on the input signal.
If the positioner adaptor is required, four socket head Apply sealant (key 154) to the threads of the gauge.
screws (key 54 in figure 26) will also be required for
mounting. Changing a Type 3610J to a 3611JP Positioner,
Changing a Type 3620J to a 3621 JP Positioner,
6. Changing from a Type 361 OJP to a 361 OJ or a Type or Vice Versa:
3620JP to a 3620J requires a pipe plug (key 78 in figure
24) to plug output A. Apply sealant (key 154) to the 1. Change the feedback lever assembly (key 117 in
threads of the pipe plugs. figure 26) by performing the disassembling the feedback
lever assembly and assembling the feedback lever as
Changing a Type 361 OJP to a 3611JP Positioner, sembly maintenance procedures.
Changing a Type 3620JP to a 3621 JP Positioner,
or Vice Versa:1 2. The nozzle (key 116 in figure 23) must be changed.
Refer to the parts list for the correct nozzle assembly
1. Change the feedback lever assembly (key 117 or part number. Refer to figure 5 to identify the Type 3610J,
170 in figure 26) as described in the disassembling the 3620J, 3611 JP, and 3621 JP nozzles. Refer to the disas
feedback lever assembly and assembling the feedback sembling the nozzle assembly and assembling the noz
lever assembly maintenance procedures. zle assembly maintenance procedures.
FISHER®
___________
361 OJ and 3620J Series
3. The supply and output gauges [keys 79 (not shown) Parts Kits
and 81 in figure 24] must be changed and possibly the
Key Description Part Number
instrument gauge (key 80 in figure 24) depending on the
input signal. Apply sealant (key 154) to the threads of the For Type 3610J w/o bypass and 3620J (kit contains
gauges. keys 7, 8, 10, 18, 24, 64, 115D, 115F, 115G, 115H,
116, 118, 119, 120, 121, 136, 159, instructions,
and supply and nozzle relay head holders) R3610J X0022
4. Changing from a Type 361 OJ to a 3611JP or a Type
3620JP to a 3621 JP requires the following feedback For Type 361 OJ w/bypass (kit contains keys 7, 8,
parts: keys 172,173,174,175,184 (Type 585, size 100 10, 18, 24, 64, 115D, 115F, 115G, 115H, 116,
118, 119, 120, 121, 136, 159, 163, 164, 167, 168,
only), and 185 [Type 585, size 100 with 2- through 4-inch instructions, and supply and nozzle relay
(51- through 102-mm) travels only, see figure 27]. head holders) R3610J X0012
Positioner Common Parts 79* Supply gauge, plastic case w/brass chrome
plated conn (w/supply gauge option)
Triple scale
7* Relay supply diaphragm assembly, 0 to 30 psig/0 to 0.2 MPa/0 to 2 bar 11B4036 X012
nltrile/stainless steel 28A2165 X012 0 to 60 psig/0 to 0.4 MPa/0 to 4 bar 11B4036 X022
8* Relay nozzle diaphragm assembly, 0 to 160 psig/0 to 1.1 MPa/ 0 to 11 bar 11B4036 X032
nltrile/stainless steel 28A2166 X012
9 Relay manifold, aluminum 38A2101 X022 80* Instrument gauge, plastic case w/brass chrome plated conn
10 Pivot pin, steel/ENC 18A2155 X022 Triple scale
0 to 30 psig/0 to 0.2 MPa/0 to 2 bar 11B4036 X012
13 Crossover screw, stainless steel 18A2153 X022 0 to 60 psig/0 to 0.4 MPa/0 to 4 bar 11B4036 X022
14 Nozzle relay head, aluminum 18A2157 X012 81* Output gauge, plastic case w/brass chrome
15 Supply relay head, aluminum 18A2158 X012 plated conn (2 req'd)
18* Flapper, stainless steel 18A2112 X022 Triple scale
0 to 30 psig/0 to 0.2 MPa/0 to 2 bar 11B4036 X012
23 Reversing plate, aluminum 28A2107 X022 0 to 60 psig/0 to 0.4 MPa/0 to 4 bar 11B4036 X022
24* Reversing plate gasket, neoprene 28A2145 X022 0 to 160 psig/0 to 1.1 MPa/0 to 11 bar 11B4036 X032
35 Pillow block, aluminum, (2 req'd) 13A1535 X012 82 Cam, stainless steel
37 Flange bearing, RulonC), (2 req’d) 13A1592 X012 w/Type 1051, size 40 or 60
w/Type 1052, size 40, 60, or 70
38 Follower post, stainless steel w/Type 1061, size 30 through 68
For Type 3610J, 3610JP, 3620J, and 3620JP 13A1656 X012 Cam A (linear) 33A1613 X012
39 Roller, stainless steel Cam B (direct acting)/Cam C (reverse acting)43A1614 X012
For Type 3610J, 3610JP, 3620J, and 3620JP 13A1657 X012 Cam C (direct acting)/Cam B (reverse acting)43A1615 X012
41 Cover assembly, plastic w/Type 1052 size 20
(including cover screws) 18A2128 X012 Cam A (linear) 36A4653 X012
43 Machine screw, pi steel (4 req’d) 11B8040 X012 Cam B (direct acting)/Cam C (reverse acting)47A5776 X012
Cam C (direct acting)/Cam B (reverse acting)47A2670 X012
45 Access cover screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 13A1586 X012 w/Type 1051, size 33
47 Machine screw, pi steel (12 req'd) 10A0893 X012 w/Type 1052, size 33
49 Machine screw, pi steel 1B4638 X0012 Cam A (linear) 30B1529 X012
50 Machine screw, pi steel (2 req’d) 11B8042 X012 Cam B (direct acting)/Cam C (reverse acting)40B1540 X012
Cam C (direct acting)/Cam B (reverse acting)40B1538 X012
51 Machine screw, pi steel 11B8042 X012 w/Type 1061 size 80 or 100
54 Cap screw, pi steel, (number required per assembly Cam A (linear) 33A1648 X012
varies; maximum req’d for any assembly is 8)1P7146 X0022 Cam B (direct acting)/Cam C (reverse acting)43A1649 X012
55 Machine screw, stainless steel 11B4322 X012 Cam C (direct acting)/Cam B (reverse acting)43A1650 X012
56 Self tapping screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1P4269 28982 w/Type 1069 size 100
Cam A (linear) 48A8031 X012
57 Set screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1F3536 X0012 Cam B (direct acting)/Cam C (reverse acting)48A8032 X012
60 Hex nut Cam C (direct acting)/Cam B (reverse acting)48A8033 X012
For Type 3610J, 361 OJP, 3620J and 3620JP 83 Machine screw, pi steel (2 req’d)
pi steel 1A8396 28982 w/Type 1051, size 40 or 60 13A1618 X012
61 E-ring, pi steel 1E4553 28982 w/Type 1052, size 40, 60, or 70 13A1618 X012
64* O-ring, nitrile, (2 req’d) 1H2919 06992 w/Type 1061, size 30 through 68 13A1618 X012
w/Type 1052, size 20 or 33 13A1617 X012
70 Spring, pi steel 1J3949 27012 w/Type 1051, size 33 13A1617 X012
72 Pipe plug, pi steel w/Type 1061, size 80 or 100 1B2905 24052
(None req'd w/supply gauge option) w/Type 1069, size 100 1B2905 24052
1 req'd for gauge option w/o supply gauge
or tire valve option 84 Cam adjustment indicator, stainless steel
4 req’d w/o gauges or tire valves, w/pipe For Type 3610J, 3610JP, 3620J, and 3620JP
plug option 1D8293 28982 (w/Cams B or C only, not req’d w/Cam A
73 Tire valve, w/tire valve option (3 req’d) 1N9088 99012 or w/Type 1069, size 100)
w/Type 1051, size 33, 40 or 60 13A1629 X012
75 Machine screw, pi steel (2 req'd) w/Type 1052, size 20, 33, 40, 60, or 70 13A1629 X012
For Type 361 OJP and 3620JP w/Type 1061, size 30 through 68 13A1629 X012
w/Type 1061, size 80 or 100 1D7132 24192 w/Type 1061, size 80 or 100 13A1652 X012
87 Tubing connector, (specify quantity
76 Follower arm extension, stainless steel required) (not shown)
For Type 361 OJP and 3620JP Brass, 1/4-inch NPT x 3/8-inch O.D. 15A6002 X202
w/Type 1061, size 80 or 100 13A1651 X012 Stainless steel, 1/4-Inch NPT x
77 Hex nut, pi steel (2 req'd), 3/8-inch O.D. 15A6002 X602
For Type 3610JP and 3620JP 88 Tubing elbow (specify quantity
w/Type 1061, size 80 or 100 1A6622 28992 required) ,
78 Pipe Plug, steel Brass, 1/4-inch NPT x 3/8-inch O.D. 15A6002 X162
For Type 3610J and 3620J w/o bypass 1C3335 28992 Stainless steel, 1/4-inch NPT x
3/8-inch O.D. 15A6002 X612
89 Cap screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1C1970 24052
92 Lockwasher, pi steel (2 req’d) 1C2257 28982
99 Lockwasher, stainless steel (2 req'd) 135 Diaphragm connector, aluminum 18A7830 X012
For Type 361 OJP and 3620JP 136 Sealing screw, stainless steel/fluorsilicone 10B8014 X012
w/Type 1061 size 80 or 100 1K6236 38992 137 Diaphragm spacer, aluminum 38A7831 X012
109 Lubricant, Never-Seez®, 1 gal 138 Input diaphragm flange, aluminum 28A7832 X012
(3.81 liter) can (not furnished with the
positioner) 1M5239 06992 139 Machine screw, pi steel (2 req’d) 10B6188 X012
113 Positioner adaptor, aluminum 140 Machine screw, pi steel 1A9021 25072
For Type 3610J and 3620J 141 Zero spring, pi steel 18A7833 X012
w/Type 1051, size 33 46A4666 X032 142 Spring seat, stainless steel 19A4898 X012
w/Type 1052, size 20 and 33 46A4666 X032
For Type 361 OJP 143 Zero adjustment screw, stainless steel 19A4897 X012
w/Type 1069 size 100 46A4666 X032 144 Zero spring bracket, stainless steel 28A7838 X022
For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP 146 Nozzle block, aluminum 38A7840 X012
w/Type 585 and 585R 46A4666 X032 147 Core & wire assembly, stainless steel 18A7841 X012
115 ,Valve seat assembly, aluminum/stainless
steel (includes keys 115A, 115B, 115C, 148 Mandrel, Ryton 18A7843 X012
115D, 115E, 115F, 115G, 115H, 115J, & 115K)28A7802 X022 149 Spacer, phenolic 18A7844 X012
150 Range spring, pi steel
115A Case assembly [includes case (key 115A) and (color coded blue) 18A7845 X012
valve seats (key 115B), (color coded red) 18A5118 X012
aluminum/stainless steel 58A7803 X022 (color coded yellow) 18A7846 X012
115C Pressure plate, aluminum 48A2106 X012 151 Warning label, plastic film 18A7847 X012
115D* Pressure plate gasket, neoprene 38A2167 X022
115E Body plug, aluminum (2 req'd) 1B7975 X0012 153 Lubricant, Lubriplate® MAG-1 (not
furnished with positioner) 1 lb (0.45 kg) can 1M1100 X0012
115F* Body plug gasket, composition, (2 req’d) 1C4957 04022 154 Sealant, John Crane® PLS No. 2, 1 lb
115G Valve plug, stainless steel, (2 req’d) 18A2152 X022 (0.45 kg) can (not furnished with positioner) 1M3307 06992
115H Valve plug spring, stainless steel, (2 req’d) 19A6274 X022 155 Pipe Nipple, steel 1B2927 38322
115J Machine screw, pi steel (10 req'd) 11B8039 X012 156 Flexure adjustment, Ryton 29A0181 X032
157 Nameplate, stainless steel 12B4505 X0A2
115K Shroud, stainless steel (2 req’d) 19A6030 X012
116* Nozzle assembly, stainless steel/synthetic 158 Gauge block, for Type 3610J, 3610JP,
sapphire and 3611JP only, aluminum 46A5911 X022
For Type 3610J and 3620J 18A7792 X012 159* O-Ring, (4 req’d w/gauge block, or
For Type 361 OJP, 3620JP, 3611JP, 5 req'd w/gauge block and
and 3621JP 18A7794 X012 bypass valve, nitrile 11A8741 X052
117 Feedback lever assembly, stainless steel 160 Bypass lever assembly, Ryton 18A5117 X012
For Type 3610J, 3610JP, 3620J, and 3620JP 161 Bypass body, aluminum 38A5114 X012
w/Type 1051, all sizes, except size 33 18A7796 X012
w/Type 1052, all sizes, except size 20 and 3318A7796 X012 162 Bypass body adapter, aluminum 46A5908 X022
w/Type 1051, size 33 18A7798 X012 163* Bypass body gasket, nitrile 16A5910 X012
w/Type 1052, size 20 and 33 18A7798 X012 164* Adapter gasket, nitrile 26A5909 X032
w/Type 1061, size 30 through 100 18A7796 X012 165 Retaining ring, stainless steel 1R6631 38992
For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP
w/Type 585, size 25 and 50 29A4633 X012 166 Wire tie, nylon 16A5907 X012
See key 170 for Type 585, size 100 and 167* O-ring, nitrile 1J4888 X0052
Type 1069, size 100 168* O-ring, nitrile, (2 req’d) 11B8085 X012
118* Lower input diaphragm, nitrile 28A7804 X012 169 Machine screw, steel, (4 req’d) 1H3284 32992
119* Upper input diaphragm, nitrile 28A7805 X012 170 Feedback lever assembly, stainless steel
120* O-Ring, nitrile 1D1346 06992 For Type 3611JP and 3621JP
121* O-Ring, nitrile 1C8546 06992 w/Type 585, size 100
122 Beam assembly, stainless steel/plastic 18A9042 X012 3/4 to 2-inch travel (19 to 51 mm) 20B7077 X012
2 to 4-inch travel (51 to 102 mm) 20B7656 X012
123 Summing beam assembly, stainless steel 38A7809 X022 For Type 361 OJP and 3620JP
124 Machine screw, pi steel (2 req’d) 1V4131 X0012 w/Type 1069, size 100 28A8622 X012
125 Counterspring, pi steel 18A7817 X012 171 Torsion spring, pi steel
126 Spring seat, Ryton® 18A7818 X012 For Type 3610J and 3620JP
w/Type 1069, size 100 19A0758 X012
127 Machine screw, pi steel 10B6188 X012 172 Retaining ring, pi steel
128 Span adjustment screw For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP 1H1538 28982
stainless steel 18A7820 X022 173 Button head screw, pi steel
129 Prong-lock ring, pi steel 18A7823 X012 For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP 19A3799 X012
130 Range spring hanger, stainless steel 28A7824 X012
174 Adjuster assembly, stainless steel
131 Instruction label, plastic film , 18A7825 X012 For Type 3611 JP and 3621 JP '
132 Lower diaphragm plate, aluminum 18A7827 X012 w/Type 585, size 25 or 50 19A3795 X012
133 Diaphragm spacer, Ryton 28A7828 X012 w/Type 585, size 100 11B1187 X012
134 Upper diaphragm plate, aluminum 18A7829 X012 175 Roller, stainless steel
For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP 19A3798 X012
176 Lockwasher, pi steel 1B4653 28982 23* O-ring, nitrile 1E5914 06992
177 Machine screw, pi steel (2 req’d) 10B6187 X012 24* O-ring, nitrile, used w/o integrally
mounted Type 67AFR filter regulator 11B2308 X012
178 Anti-seize Compound, 25 Nozzle restriction, Aluminum/synthetic sapphire13B7116 X012
Zink Plate No. 770<6>
5 pound (2.27 kg) can (not furnished 26* O-ring, nitrile 1P4207 06992
with positioner) 1M5240 06992 27* O-ring, nitrile (2 req’d) 1C8538 X0022
179 Parallel flexure, stainless steel, 28 Vent, plastic/stainless steel 11B8279 X012
For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP 29* O-ring, nitrile 1H8762 X0012
w/Type 585, size 25 or 50 29A7553 X012
w/Type 585, size 50 30 Machine screw, stainless steel, (2 req'd) 1A9021 X0012
For high frequency response 21B5997 X012 31 Wire retaining screw, pi steel, (2 req'd) 16A2821 X012
None req'd for Type 585 size 100 32 Nameplate, non-approved,
180 Machine screw, pi steel (2 req'd) stainless steel 10B9777 X012
For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP 33 Drive screw, stainless steel (2 req'd) 1P4269 28982
w/Type 585, size 25 or 50 13A7134 X012
None req’d for Type 585 size 100 35 Cap screw, pi steel (2 req’d) 1N4006 28982
181 Lockwasher, pi steel (2 req'd) 36* O-ring, nitrile, (4 req'd) 11A8741 X052
For Type 3611JP and 3621 JP 37 Pipe plug, pi steel, use only when specified
w/Type 585, size 25 or 50 actuator 18A3666 X012 w/o gauges or tire valves (3 req’d) 1D8293 28982
None req'd for Type 585 size 100 w/o gauges and w/tire valves (1 req’d) 1D8293 28982
184 Washer, pi steel (2 req'd) 38* Supply gauge, plastic case w/brass chrome
For Type 3611JP or 3621 JP plated conn (w/supply gauge option)
w/Type 585, size 100 11B1197 X012 Triple scale
185 Extension spring, pi steel 0 to 30 psig/0 to 0.2 MPa/0 to 2 bar 11B4306 X012
For Type 3611JP or 3621 JP 0 to 60 psig/0 to 0.4 MPa/0 to 4 bar 11B4306 X022
w/Type 585, size 100, w/2-4 inch 0 to 160 psig/0 to 1.1 MPa/0 to 11 bar 11B4306 X032
(51-102 mm) travel 10B7658 X012
187 Machine screw, pi steel (2 req'd) 1N4006 28982 39 Sealant, John Crane Plastic Lead Seal<5>
188 Adhesive, Loctite<7) 242, 50 cc bottle 1 pound (0.5 kg) can (not furnished
(not furnished with positioner) 1M6159 X0012 with positioner) 1M3307 06992
190 O-ring 1E5914 06992
191 Pipe Plug 40 Cap screw, pi steel, used w/ integrally
plated steel 1A7675 24662 mounted Type 67AFR filter regulator (2 req’d)1C3988 24052
stainless steel 1A7675 35072 41 Tire valve, use only when specified, (2 req’d) 1N9088 99012
42 Lubricant, Never-Seez Nickel Lubricant*®),
4 pound (1.8 kg) can (not furnished with
Type 3622 Electro-Pneumatic Converter positioner) 1M5539 X0012
Converter module 33B7073 X012 43* Output gauge, plastic case w/brass chrome
plated conn (2 req’d)
17 Lubricant, Lubriplate!4) MAG-1 (not Triple scale
furnished with positioner) 1 lb (0.45 kg) can 1M1100 X0012 0 to 30 psig/0 to 0.2 MPa/0 to 2 bar 11B4306 X012
19 Housing, aluminum 0 to 60 psig/0 to 0.4 MPa/0 to 4 bar 11B4306 X022
1/2-inch NPT conduit connection 22B0905 X012 0 to 160 psig/0 to 1.1 bar/0 to 11 bar 11B4306 X032
M20 thread conduit connection 22B4901 X012 48 Pipe plug, steel, use w/integrally mounted
20 Cap, aluminum 31B2305 X012 Type 67AFR filter regulator 1C3335 28992
21 Filter plug, used w/o integrally mounted 49 Cable gland, plastic
Type 67AFR filter regulator, stainless steel 11B2306 X012 M20 thread conduit connection 11B3870 X012
22* Filter, 40 micron cellulose, used w/o integrally
mounted Type 67 AFR filter regulator 11B2307 X012
SECTION D-D
36
361 OJ and 3620J Series
S8A701O-T SHT 4
□ APPLY LUBRICANT
OR SEALANT
NOZZLE/FLAPPER
37
FISHER®
361 OJ and 3620J Series
38
361 OJ and 3620J Series
T Y P E 3610J A N D 3 6 1 0 JP P O S ITIO N E R
NOTE:
[T> KEY 78 IS USED FOR TYPE 3610J ONLY.
T Y P E 3611 JP P O S ITIO N E R
r W IT H G A U G ES
39
FISHER*]
361 OJ and 3620J Series
NOTES:
|T> THIS PIPE PLUG IS USED ONLY WITH TYPE 3620J.
[T > SEE FIGURE 28 FOR TYPE 3622 KEY NUMBERS.
Figure 26. Feedback Assemblies for Type 361 OJ, 361 OJP, 3620J, and 3620JP Positioners
41
361 OJ and 3620J Series
FO R T Y P E 585 SIZE 25 A N D 50
A C T U A T O R S (BACK V IE W )
NOTE:
Q > FOR THE STEM BRACKET ASSEMBLY, REFER TO THE
ACTUATOR INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
Figure 27. Feedback Assemblies for Type 3 6 1 1JP and 3621JP Positioners
42
361 OJ and 3620J Series
T Y P E 3 62 1 JP P O S ITIO N E R
W IT H G A U G ES
NOTE:
Q > GAUGES MAY BE REPLACED BY PIPE PLUGS (KEY 37)
OR TIRE VALVES (KEY 41)
43
361 OJ and 3620J Series
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, o r ,a n y o t h e r m a t t e r w it h r e s p e c t to t h e p r o d u c t s , nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. N o th in g c o n t a in e d h e r e in is t o b e c o n s t r u e d a s a w a rr a n ty o r the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
g u a ra n te e , e x p r e s s o r im p lie d , r e g a r d in g th e p e r fo rm a n c e , m e r c h a n t a b ilit y , f it n e s s the products described herein.
■ ■ F o r in fo r m a tio n , c o n t a c t F is h e r C o n tr o ls :
FISHER Fisher Controls Marshalltown, Iowa 50158 USA Sao Paulo 05424 Brazil
- Cernay 68700 France Singapore 0512
r a A lPMTIDWITMl . .
Printed in U SA I ^ I s o y in k I recycled paper
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
FISHER*
M ay 1987 F o rm 5084
Contents
Introduction...................................................... 2
Scope of M anual ................................................................2
Product D e s c rip tio n ........................................................... 2
S p e c ific a tio n s ....................................................................... 2
Shutdown........................................................ 12 T Y P E 1098H-EGR-6354L
Single-Pilot, Dual-Pilot R egulator or W ide-O pen R E G U LA TO R
M onitor ..................................................... 12
Figure 1. Typical Regulator Constructions
W orking M o n ito r ............................................................. 12
©Fishar Controls International, Inc. 1977, 1979, 1982, 1987; All Rights Reserved
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
Introduction treating furnaces, and boiler plants. They are also used
in plant air service and in liquid service where a slow
stroking time (approximately 30 to 90 seconds) is de
sired on both opening and closing the main valve. The
Type 1098-EGR regulator is used with a Type 6351,
Scope of Manual 6352, 6353 or the 61 series pilot. The Type 1098H-EGR
This manual describes and provides instructions and regulator is used with a Type 6351,6352, 6353, 6354H,
parts list for a Type 1098-EGR or 1098H-EGR regulator 6354L, or 6354M pilot.
(figure 1) complete with standard P590 Series filter and
either a 6350 Series regulator or a Type 61LD pilot. The
Type 1806 relief valve also is covered when a Type 61 LD
pilot is used. However, instructions and parts lists for
monitoring pilots and other equipment used with this Specifications
regulator are found in separate manuals.
Table 1 lists specifications for various Type 1098-EGR
and 1098H-EGR constructions. Specifications for a giv
en regulator as it originally comes from the factory are
Product Description stamped on nameplates (figure 2) located on the actua
Type 1098-EGR and 1098H-EGR regulators provide tor and main valve body, while the pilot control spring
economical, accurate pressure control in a wide variety range appears on the pilot spring case and the pilot
of applications such as gas distribution systems, heat restriction code is stamped on the pilot body.
Table 1. Specifications
BODY SIZES AND END OUTLET (CONTROL) Type 6351 Pilot: ■ 3 to 20 psig
CONNECTION STYLES PRESSURE RANGES!4) (0.21 to 1.4 bar) with green spring
■ 5 to 35 psig (0.34 to 2.4 bar)
Body Size, End Connection
Material Rating!1) with cadmium spring or ■ 35 to
Inch Style
Cast iron NPT screwed Class 250B 100 psig (2.4 to 6.9 bar) with red
1, 2
spring
NPT screwed, butt
WCB steel Class 600 Type 6352 Pilot: ■ 2 inch wc to 2
welding, or socketwelding
Flat-face flanged Class 125B psig (5 to 140 mbar) with yellow
Cast iron spring or ■ 2 to 10 psig (140 to
Raised-face flanged Class 250B
2, 3, 4, 6, 690 mbar) with black spring
Class 150,
8x6 Raised-face flanged 300, or 600 Type 6353 Pilot: ■ 3 to 40 psig
WCB steel
Class 600
(0.21 to 2.8 bar) with yellow
Buttwelding
spring or ■ 35 to 125 psig (2.4 to
8.6 bar) with red spring
MAXIMUM MAIN 400 psig (28 bar) or body rating Type 6354L Pilot: 85 to 200 psig
VALVE INLET limit, whichever is lower, except (5.9 to 14 bar) with blue spring
PRESSURE!1) 20 psig (1.4 bar) for boiler fuel and no diaphragm limiter
installations as shown in table 2 Type 6354M Pilot: 175 to 220
psig (12 to 15 bar) with blue
MAXIMUM PILOT 600 psig (41 bar) spring and diaphragm limiter
SUPPLY Type 6354H Pilot: 200 to 300 psig
PRESSURE!1-2) (14 to 21 bar) with green spring
and diaphragm limiter
Type 61 LD Pilot: ■ 0.25 to 2 psig
PILOT RESTRICTION!3) (0.017-0.138 bar) with red spring
■ 1 to 5 psig (0.069-0.34 bar) with
RESTRICTION yellow spring B 2 to 10 psig
TYPE
NUMBER
GAIN Letter (0.138-0.69 bar) with blue spring
Used Color Code
Code ■ 5 to 15 psig (0.34-1.02 bar) with
6351 Standard No None None brown spring B 1 0 to 20 psig
Standard Yes Green S (0.69-1.4 bar) wjth green spring
Low for liquid service
6352 No None L MAXIMUM AND See table 2
and/or broader
through
proportional bands MINIMUM
6354M
High for narrower
Yes Red H DIFFERENTIAL
proportional bands PRESSURES
2
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
Installation and Startup lated gas. To avoid such injury and dam
age, install the regulator in a safe location.
3
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
Table 2. Maximum and Minimum Differential Pressures for Main Valve Spring Selection
Low-differential boiler
fuel installation Type
1098-EGR requiring
CONSTRUCTION quick-opening cage All Other Constructs ns
and limited to 20
psig (1.4 bar) max
inlet pressure
400 psig (28 bar)
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE 20 psig (1.4 bar) 60 psi (4.1 bar) 125 psi (8.6 bar) or body rating limit,
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE whichever is lower
Size 40 Actuator Not available 2.5 psi (0.17 bar) 4 psi (0.28 bar) 5 psi (0.34 bar)
1 Inch Body Size 30 Actuator Not available 3.5 psi (0.24 bar) 5 psi (0.34 bar) 7 psi (0.48 bar)
Size 70 Actuator 1.0 psi (0.069 bar) 1 psi (0.069 bar) 1.5 psi (0.10 bar) 2.5 psi (0.17 bar)
Size 40 Actuator Not available 3 psi (0.21 bar) 5 psi (0.34 bar) 10 psi (0.69 bar)
2 Inch Body Size 30 Actuator Not available 4 psi (0.28 bar) 6 psi (0.42 bar) 11 psi (0.76 bar)
Size 70 Actuator 1.0 psi (0.069 bar) 1.5 psi (0.10 bar) 2 psi (0.14 bar) 3 psi (0.21 bar)
MINIMUM 4 psi (0.28 bar) 6 psi (0.41 bar) 11 psi (0.76 bar)
Size 40 Actuator Not available
3 Inch Body Size 30 Actuator Not available 5 psi (0.34 bar) 8 psi (0.55 bar) 14 psi (0.97 bar)
PRESSURE
REQUIRED FOR Size 70 Actuator 1.0 psi (0.069 bar) 2 psi (0.14 bar) 2.5 psi (0.17 bar) 4 psi (0.28 bar)
FULL STROKE 5 psi (0.34 bar) 8 psi (0.55 bar) 13 psi (0.90 bar)
Size 40 Actuator Not available
4 Inch Body Size 30 Actuator Not available 10 psi (0.69 bar) 13 psi (0.90 bar) 22 psi (1.5 bar)
Size 70 Actuator 1.3 psi (0.090 bar) 2.5 psi (0.17 bar) 3 psi (0.21 bar) 5 psi (0.34 bar)
Size 40 Actuator Not available 9.5 psi (0.66 bar) 14 psi (0.97 bar) 19 psi (1.3 bar)
6, 8 x 6 Inch Body Size 30 Actuator Not available 13 psi (0.90 bar) 19 psi (1.3 bar) 28 psi (1.9 bar)C>
Size 70 Actuator 2.2 psi (0.15 bar) 4 psi (0.28 bar) 6 psi (0.42 bar) 8 psi (0.55 bar)
Yellow, except green Green Blue Red
MAIN V/M.VE SPRING COLOR CODE<2> for 1 inch body
1. Requires special 6350 Series pilot construction with Type 1806H relief valve.
2. Spring part numbers are given in the parts list.
crating and shipment. Make certain the body interior is prevent scale buildup on all machined guiding and seal
cleah and the pipelines are free of foreign material. ing surfaces inside the body and at the bonnet flange/
Apply pipe compound only to the male pipe threads with body joint.
a screwed body, or use suitable line gaskets and good
bolting practices with a flanged body.
Note
With a weld end body, be sure to remove the trim
package, including the gasket (key 4, figure 11), accord All Type 1098-EGR and 1098H-EGR regula
ing to the Maintenance section before welding the body tors should be installed so that flow through
into the line. Do not install the trim package until any the main valve matches the flow arrow at
post-weld heat treatment is completed. If heat treating, tached to the valve body.
4
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
2. Install a three-valve bypass around the regulator if vent a standard Type 6352 through 6354M pilot, remove
continuous operation is necessary during maintenance the vent and install obstruction-free tubing or piping into
or inspection. the 1/4-inch NPT vent tapping. The Type 61 LD pilot is
vented by installing the vent piping in place of the pipe
The standard pilot mounting position is shown in figure plug (Key 22, figure 18). Then remove the closing cap
1, the pilot may be field-changed to the opposite-side assembly (key 5, figure 18) in order to remove the
mounting position by swapping the pilot pipe nipple to machine screw from inside the closing cap and tightly
the opposite bonnet tapping. install it in the vent hole in the center of the closing cap.
Provide protection on a remote vent by installing a
screened vent cap into the remote end of the vent pipe.
W ARNING
A regulator may vent some gas to the atmo 4. Run a 3/8-inch outer diameter or larger pilot supply
sphere. In hazardous or flammable gas ser line from the upstream pipeline to the filter inlet as
vice, vented gas may accumulate, and shown in figure 3, bushing the line down to fit the 1/4-
cause personal injury, death, or property inch NPT filter connection. Do not make the upstream
damage due to fire or explosion. Vent a pipeline connection in a turbulent area, such as near a
regulator in hazardous gas service to a nipple, swage, or elbow. If the maximum pilot inlet
remote, safe location away from air intakes pressure could exceed the pilot rating, install a separate
or any hazardous location. The vent line or reducing regulator in the pilot supply line. Install a hand
stack opening must be protected against valve in the pilot supply line, and provide vent valves to
condensation or clogging. properly isolate and relieve the pressure from the regu
lator.
3. To keep the pilot spring case vent from being
plugged or the spring case from collecting moisture, 5. Attach a 1/2-inch NPT downstream pressure con
corrosive chemicals, or other foreign material, point the trol line downstream of the regulator in a straight run of
vent down or otherwise protect it. Vent orientation may pipe as shown in figure 3. Connect the other end of the
be changed by removing the spring case and remount control line to the bonnet connection. Do not make the
ing it on the pilot body or on a standard Type 6352 tap near any elbow, swage, or nipple that might cause
through 6354M pilot by twisting the vent (key 35, figure turbulence. Install a hand valve in the control line to shut
13, or key 13, figure 14) in the spring case. To remotely off the control pressure when the bypass is in use.
5
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
• Block valves isolate the regulator. To adjust the Type 61 LD pilot: remove the closing cap
(key 5, figure 18) and turn the adjusting screw (key 6,
• Vent valves are closed. figure 18). Any adjustments made should set the con
trolled pressure within the appropriate spring range
• Hand valves are closed. shown in the Specifications table.
Startup
CAUTION 1. Slowly open the hand valve in the pilot supply line.
Introduce pilot supply pressure into the 2. Slowly open the upstream block valve, and partially
regulator before introducing any down open the downstream block valve for minimum flow.
stream pressure, or internal damage may
occur due to reverse pressurization of the 3. Slowly open the hand valve in the control line.
pilot and main valve components.
4. Adjust the pilot setting if necessary.
Always use pressure gauges to monitor
downstream pressure during startup. Pro 5. Completely open the downstream block valve.
cedures used in putting this regulator into
operation must be planned accordingly if 6. Slowly close the bypass valve, if any.
the downstream system is pressurized by
another regulator or by a manual bypass.
Dual-Pilot Boiler Fuel Control Regulator
Note Installation
For proper operation, pilot supply pressure 1. Perform the Standard Single-Pilot Regulator Instal
must exceed control pressure by the mini lation section through step 3, making sure that the
mum amount specified on the actuator regulator is installed in a horizontal pipeline with the
nameplate as minimum differential pres actuator below the main valve as shown in figure 4.
sure.
2. Run a 1/2-inch outer diameter or larger pilot supply
line from the upstream pipeline to the 1/2-inch NPT
The only adjustment necessary on a Type 1098-EGR or supply connection in the pipe tee as shown in figure 4.
1098H-EGR regulator is the pressure setting of the pilot Do not make the connection in a turbulent area, such as
control spring. Turning the adjusting screw clockwise near a nipple, swage, or elbow. If the maximum pilot
into the spring case increases the spring compression inlet pressure could exceed the pilot rating, install a
and pressure setting. Turning the adjusting screw coun separate reducing regulator in the pilot line. Install a
terclockwise decreases the spring compression and hand valve in the pilot supply line, and provide vent
pressure setting. valves so that pressure can be properly isolated and
relieved from the regulator.
6
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
• Vent valves are closed. The only adjustment necessary on a Type 1098-EGR or
1098H-EGR regulator is the pressure setting of the pilot
• Hand valves are closed. control spring. Turning the adjusting screw clockwise
7
FISHER
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
into the spring case increases the spring compression Working Monitor
and pressure setting. Turning the adjusting screw coun
terclockwise decreases the spring compression and
pressure setting. Installation
1. For both the working monitor regulator and the
working regulator, perform the Standard Single-Pilot
Pilot Adjustment Regulator Installation section through step 6.
To adjust standard 6350 Series pilots: loosen the lock
2. Connect another downstream pressure control line
nut (key 11, figure 13, or key 10, figure 14), and turn the
and hand valve (figure 5) to the monitoring pilot accord
adjusting screw (key 10, figure 13, or key 9, figure 14).
ing to the monitoring pilot instruction manual. Attach a
Then tighten the locknut to maintain the adjustment
1/2-inch NPT intermediate pressure control line and
position. On a standard Type 6352 through 6354M pilot,
hand valve from the intermediate pressure pipeline to
a closing cap (key 28, figure 14) must be removed before
the working monitor regulator. Pipe supply pressure
adjustment and replaced afterward.
between the monitoring pilot and the working monitor
regulator according to the monitoring pilot manual.
W ARNING
For two typical monitoring pilots, table 4 gives the
To avoid possible personal injury from a spread between normal distribution pressure and the
pressure-loaded Type 61 LD pilot, carefully minimum pressure at which the working monitor regula
vent the spring case before removing the tor can be set to take over if the working regulator fails
closing cap. Otherwise, trapped loading open.
pressure could forcefully eject the freed
closing cap.
Prestartup Considerations
To adjust the Type 61 LD pilot: remove the closing cap Before beginning the startup procedures in this section,
(key 5, figure 18) and turn the adjusting screw (key 6, make sure the following conditions are in effect:
figure 18). Any adjustments made should set the con
trolled pressure within the appropriate spring range • Block valves isolate the regulator.
shown in the Specifications table.
• Vent valves are closed.
8
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
S T A N D B Y P I L O T I N F O R M A T IO N M IN IM U M P R E S S U R E A T
C o n s tru c tio n W H IC H S T A N D B Y P I L O T
S p rin g R a n g e S p rin g P a rt N u m b e r CAN BE SET
3 to 8 inch wc (8 to 20 mbar)<1> 1B6358 27052®
Type Y600P with 5 to 15 inch wc (12 to 38 mbar)<1) 1B6539 27022® 1 inch wc (2.5 mbar)
3/8 inch (9.5 mm) port diameter 11 to 28 inch wc (27 to 68 mbar)<1> 1B5370 270520) under working pilot set point
and 150 psig (10 bar) 1 to 2-1/2 psig (0.069 to 0.17 bar® 1B5371 27022®
maximum allowable pilot inlet 2-1/4 to 4-1/2 psig (0.16 to 0.31 bar)® 0.2 psig (14 mbar)
1B5372 27022®
4-1/2 to 7 psig (0.31 to 0.48 bar)® 1B5373 27052® under working pilot set point
Type 621-107 with 3/8 inch (9.5 mm)
port diameter and 150 psig (10 bar)
maximum allowable pilot inlet for cast iron body 5 to 10 psig (0.34 to 0.69 bar) 1D8923 27022 0.3 psig (21 mbar)
or 750 psig (52 bar) maximum allowable pilot under working pilot set point
inlet for malleable iron or steel body
1. With standard diaphragm plate.
2. With heavy diaphragm plate.
M O N IT O R IN G P I L O T I N F O R M A T IO N M IN IM U M P R E S S U R E A T
C o n s tru c tio n W H IC H W O R K IN G M O N IT O R
S p rin g R a n g e S p rin g P a rt N u m b e r R EG U LA TO R C AN BE S E T
Type Y600M with 5 to 15 inch wc (12 to 38 mbar) 1B6539 27022 3 inch wc (7 mbar)
11 to 28 inch wc (27 to 68 mbar) 1B5370 27052 over normal distribution pressure
1/8 inch (3.2 mm) port diameter
and 150 psig (10 bar) 1 to 2-1/2 psig (0.069 to 0.17 bar) 1B5371 27022
2-1/4 to 4-1/2 psig (0.16 to 0.31 bar) 1B5372 27022 0.5 psig (0.034 bar)
maximum allowable pilot inlet
4-1/2 to 7 psig (0.31 to 0.48 bar) 1B5373 27052 over normal distribution pressure
5 to 15 psig (0.34 to 1.0 bar) 1D8923 27022
Type 621-109 with 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) 10 to 25 psig (1.0 to 1.7 bar) 1D7515 27022 30 psig (0.21 bar)
port diameter and 150 psig (10 bar) 20 to 35 psig (1.4 to 2.4 bar) 1D6659 27022 over normal distribution pressure
maximum allowable pilot inlet for cast iron body 25 to 60 psig (1.7 to 4.1 bar) 1D7555 27142
or 750 psig (52 bar) maximum allowable pilot 40 to 80 psig (2.8 to 5.5 bar) 1E5436 27142
inlet for malleable iron or steel body 80 to 150 psig (5.5 to 10 bar) 5.0 psig (0.34 bar)
1P9013 271420)
130 to 200 psig (9.0 to 14 bar) 1P9013 27142® over normal distribution pressure
t. With large diaphragm plate.
2. With small diaphragm plate.
9
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
The only adjustment necessary on a Type 1098-EGR or 4. Adjust the setting of the monitoring pilot to establish
1098H-EGR regulator is the pressure setting of the pilot the desired emergency downstream pressure, which is
control spring. Turning the adjusting screw clockwise to be maintained in the event of open failure of the
into the spring case increases the spring compression second-stage working regulator. The emergency down
and pressure setting. Turning the adjusting screw coun stream pressure should exceed the desired down
terclockwise decreases the spring compression and stream pressure by at least the amount listed in table 4.
pressure setting. The steps followed to set the monitoring pilot may vary
with each piping situation; however, the basic method
remains the same. The following substeps a and b may
be used as examples for setting the monitoring pilot:
To adjust the Type 61 LD pilot: remove the closing cap 5. Slowly open the downstream block valve.
(key 5, figure 18) and turn the adjusting screw (key 6,
figure 18). Any adjustments made should set the con
trolled pressure within the appropriate spring range 6. Slowly close the bypass valve, if any.
shown in the Specifications table.
10
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
Note Startup
For proper operation, pilot supply pressure Repeat this procedure in turn for each regulator in the
installation.
must exceed control pressure by the mini
mum amount specified on the actuator
nameplate as minimum differential pres 1. Slowly open the hand valve in the pilot supply line.
sure.
2. Slowly open the upstream block valve, and partially
open the downstream block valve for minimum flow.
11
N
FISHER
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR Vi
The pilot-operated Type 1098-EGR and Type 1098H- Downstream pressure is piped back to the monitoring
EGR regulators both use inlet pressure as the operating pilot. As long as the downstream pressure is less than
medium, which is reduced through pilot operation to the monitoring pilot setting, the working pilot controls
load the actuator diaphragm. Outlet or downstream the actuator to maintain intermediate pressure. If the
pressure opposes loading pressure in the actuator and second-stage working regulator fails open, the down
also opposes the pilot control spring. The operation of stream pressure increases to the setting of the monitor
each regulator is the same, and the Type 1098-EGR ing pilot (slightly higher than the original downstream
regulator operation schematic is shown in figure 7. pressure). The monitoring pilot takes control and the
12
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
jSSZ TO BURNER
> PILOT LIGHT
16A4297-A
17A9161-A
B1617
DUAL PILOT BOILER FUEL INSTALLATION
working monitor pilot throttles down the loading pres The stem O-rings on the Type 1098 or 1098H actuator
sure to the working monitor regulator actuator. This can be lubricated annually, using the grease fitting (key
actuator will move the valve plug and control the down 28, figure 20). Stem O-rings can be checked for damage
stream pressure at the emergency level. Thus, down during normal operation by line pressure leakage or
stream equipment is protected against a major unexpected grease extrusion from the actuator vent
overpressure condition without disrupting service or (key 27, figure 20). All O-rings, gaskets, and seals
venting gas to the atmosphere. should be lubricated with a good grade of general-
purpose grease and installed gently rather than forced
into position. Be certain that the nameplates are updat
ed to accurately indicate any field changes in equip
ment, materials, service conditions, or pressure
settings.
Maintenance
13
FISHER 0
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
BODY FLANGE
CAGE SCREWS INTO
BODY FLANGE
SEAT RING
SCREWS INTO CAGE
Note
Figure 9 . Exploded View o f Full-Capacity
Trim Package Assembly
All disassembly, trim change, and reas
sembly steps in this section may be per
formed with the regulator in the main line
and without disconnecting pilot supply or
control lines. 4. Coat the cage seating surfaces of the valve body
web and the body flange seating surfaces of the valve
body neck with a good grade of general-purpose
1. Remove the cap screws (key 3) with a cast iron grease. Install the trim package, and secure it evenly
body, or remove the stud bolt nuts (key 29, not shown) with the cap screws or stud bolt nuts. No particular trim
with a steel body. Pry the body flange (key 2) loose from package orientation in the body is required.
the valve body (key 1), and lift out the trim package.
14
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
1), machine screw (key 4), gasket (key 7), two flat Note
washers (key 5), and filter element (key 2).
The body (key 1) may remain on the pipe
Upon reassembly, one of the flat washers must go nipple (key 23, figure 15 or key 39, figure
between the filter element and filter head (key 3) and the 16) unless the entire pilot is replaced.
other must go between the filter element and gasket.
Use a good grade of pipe thread sealant on the filter
head pipe threads as shown by L.S. in figure 12. 1. To gain access to the diaphragm assembly (key 5),
diaphragm limiter (key 23) if used, control spring (key 6),
restriction (key 22), stem guide (key 8), or spring seat
Type 6351 Pilot (key 7), remove the closing cap (key 11), loosen the
Perform this procedure if changing the control spring for locknut (key 10), and turn the adjusting screw (key 9)
one of a different range, or if inspecting, cleaning, or counterclockwise until compression is removed from
replacing any other pilot parts. Pilot key numbers are the spring. Remove the machine screws (key 14), and
referenced in figure 13 and mounting key numbers in separate the body from the spring case (key 2).
figure 15, 16, or 17.
2. Inspect the removed parts, and replace as neces
sary. Make sure the restriction and the registration hole
Note in the body are free from debris. After assembly, make
sure of the proper control spring setting according to the
The body assembly (key 1) may remain on Startup section, and re-mark the spring case if neces
the pipe nipple (key 23, figure 15, or key 39, sary.
figure 16) unless the entire pilot is replaced.
The optional spring case (key 2) for a Type 3. To replace the valve plug (key 4) or bellows O-ring
661 electric remote control drive unit may (key 17), remove the body plug (key 3) and body plug
remain installed during maintenance. gasket (key 12). Be careful to keep the bellows assem
bly (key 16) from falling out and possibly getting lost
while removing the valve plug. Inspect the removed
parts, and replace as necessary. Make sure the valve
1. To gain access to the diaphragm assembly (key 7),
control spring (key 9), or spring seat (key 8), loosen the plug seating surfaces are free from debris.
locknut (key 11, not used with Type 661 mounting), and
turn the adjustment screw (key 10) out until compres
sion is removed from the spring. Remove the machine
screws (key 12), and separate the body assembly from Type 61 LD Pilot and Type 1806 Relief
the spring case. Valve
Perform this procedure if changing the control spring for
2. Inspect the removed parts, and replace as neces one of a different range, or if inspecting, cleaning, or
sary. Make sure the registration and bleed holes in the
replacing relief valve or any other pilot parts. Pilot part
pilot body are free from debris. After assembly, make key numbers are referenced in figure 18 and mounting
sure of the proper control spring setting according to the
part and relief valve key numbers in figure 19.
Startup section, and re-mark the spring case if neces
sary. 1. Remove the pilot from the pipe nipple (key 14)
unless just the control spring is to be changed.
3. To replace the valve plug (key 4), remove the body
plug (key 3) and body plug gasket (key 23). Be careful to 2. To gain access to the control spring or other inter
keep the valve plug spring (key 6) and valve plug spring
nal parts, remove the closing cap assembly (key 5) and
seat (key 5) from falling out and possibly getting lost relieve control spring (key 7) compression by turning the
while removing the valve plug. Inspect the removed adjusting screw (key 6) counterclockwise. Change the
parts, and replace as necessary. Make sure the valve
control spring and install the adjusting screw and clos
plug seating surfaces are free from debris.
ing cap assembly if no other maintenance will be per
formed. Make sure of the proper control spring setting
according to the Installation and Startup section, and
Type 6352 Through 6354M Pilots restamp the nameplate if necessary.
Perform this procedure if changing the control spring for
one of a different range, or if inspecting, cleaning, or 3. For any other internal maintenance, relieve control
replacing any other pilot parts. Pilot part key numbers spring compression according to step 2. Then remove
are referenced in figure 14. Mounting key numbers are the cap screw (key 20) and separate the pilot into three
referenced in figure 15 for single-pilot constructions and sections; spring case (key 1), body (key 2), and dia
in figure 16 or 17 for dual-pilot constructions. phragm case (key 3).
16
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
e. Install the eight cap screws, tightening them 5. Lubricate both stem O-rings (key 6) with grease,
down evenly in a crisscross pattern to avoid crushing and install them in either the Type 1098 bonnet (key 3) or
the diaphragm. Recommended final torque on these cap in the Type 1098H upper diaphragm case (key 2).
screws in 10 to 12 foot pounds (14 to 16 N.m).
For the Type 1098H actuator, thread the upper dia
phragm casing into the main valve body.
8. After assembly, make sure of the proper control
spring setting according to the Installation and Startup
section, and restamp the nameplate (key 27) if For the Type 1098 actuator, lubricate the case O-ring
necessary. (key 5), and install it in the bonnet (key 3). Line up the
holes in the upper diaphragm casing and the bonnet;
insert and tighten the four case cap screws to secure
9. To gain access to the Type 1806 relief valve (key the parts together. Thread the bonnet into the main
17), disconnect the relief tubing at the connector fitting valve body.
(key 21) and unscrew the relief valve. Make sure the
spring closes the ball, or replace the relief valve if 6. Secure the diaphragm plate to the stem with the
necessary. Install the relief valve back in the pipe tee stem cap screw (key 9). Lay the entire diaphragm,
(key 16) and reconnect the relief tubing (key 18) and diaphragm plate, and stem assembly into the lower
connector fitting.
diaphragm case so the diaphragm convolution laps up
17
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
over the diaphragm plate according to figure 20. Then Parts Ordering
install the stem slowly up into the bonnet to prevent
stem or O-ring damage, and secure the lower dia
phragm case to the upper diaphragm case with the cap Each Type 1098-EGR or 1098H-EGR regulator is as
screws and nuts. Tighten the cap screws and nuts signed a serial number or F.S. number which can be
evenly in a crisscross pattern to avoid crushing the found on the nameplates (figure 2). Refer to this number
diaphragm. when contacting your Fisher sales office or sales repre
sentative for assistance, or when ordering replacement
7. Grease the stem O-rings through the grease fitting parts.
(key 28) until excess grease starts coming out the vent
(key 27). When ordering a replacement part, be sure to include
the complete 11-character part number from the follow
8. Install the pipe nipple(s) and pilot(s) if they were ing parts list. Some commonly used trim packages can
removed during maintenance. Connect the actuator be ordered according to the 11-character assembly
loading tubing if it was disconnected. number given in the parts kits listed in the parts list.
125 Psi (8.6 bar) spring color blue 1 Valve Body (Continued)
Cast Iron Body Flange Class 150 RF
1-inch 25A3170 X032 1 inch 34A6355 X012
N o te 2-inch 25A3170 X082 1 inch (NACE) 34A6355 X042
3-inch 25A3170 X142 2 inch 34A6765 X012
E x c e p t w h e r e in d ic a te d , s i z e s 4-inch 25A3170 X192 2 inch (NACE) 34A6765 X022
s h o w n a r e v a lv e b o d y s iz e s . 6-inch 25A3170 X282 3 inch 34A6773 X012
Steel Body Flange 3 inch (NACE) 34A6773 X032
1-inch 25A3170 X432 4 inch 34A6776 X012
2-inch 25A3170 X382 4 inch (NACE) 34A6776 X032
3-inch 25A3170 X462 6 inch 34A6998 X012
4-inch 25A3170 X492 6 inch (NACE) 34A6998 X032
Design EGR Main Valve 6-inch 25A3170 X342 8 x 6 inch 38A4214 X012
(figure 11) 400 Psi (28 bar) spring color red 8 x 6 inch (NACE) 38A4214 X022
Cast Iron Body Flange Class 300 RF
Key D e s c rip tio n P a rt N u m b e r 1-inch 25A3170 X052 1 inch 34A6754 X012
2-inch 25A3170 X112 2 inch 34A6766 X012
Parts kit (included are: gasket, key 4; 3-inch 25A3170 X172 2 inch (NACE) 34A6766 X032
stem O-ring, key 7; port seal, key 12; 4-inch 25A3170 X242 3 inch 34A6774 X012
piston ring, key 14; upper seal, 6-inch 25A3170 X312 3 inch (NACE) 34A6774 X022
key 15; cage O-ring, key 17; plug Steel Body Flange 4 inch 34A6777 X012
O-ring, key 20; and indicator 1-inch 25A3170 X442 4 inch (NACE) 34A6777 X032
fitting O-ring, key 21) 2-inch 25A3170 X332 6 inch 34A6993 X012
2-inch R63EG X00022 3-inch 25A3170 X472 6 inch (NACE) 34A6993 X022
3-inch R63EG X00032 4-inch 25A3170 X502 8 x 6 inch 38A5825 X012
4-inch R63EG X00042 6-inch 25A3170 X522 8 x 6 inch (NACE) 38A5825 X032
6-inch R63EG X00062 Class 600 RF
1 inch 34A6755 X012
2 inch 34A6767 X012
Parts kit, Quick Change Trim Assembly 1 Valve Body 2 inch (NACE) 34A6767 X032
(included are: body flange, key 2; Cast Iron 3 inch 34A6775 X012
linear cage, key 11; spring, key 9; NPT screwed 3 inch (NACE) 34A6775 X022
valve plug, key 16; seat ring, 1 inch 34A6351 X012 4 inch 34A6778 X012
key 13; travel indicator, key 10; 2 inch 34A6763 X012 4 inch (NACE) 34A6778 X022
and standard elastomers) Class 125B FF 6 inch 34A6997 X012
60 Psi (4.1 bar) spring color green 1 inch 34A6353 X012 6 inch (NACE) 34A6997 X022
Cast Iron Body Flange 2 inch 34A5694 X012 8 x 6 inch 39A7068 X012
1-inch 25A3170 X012 3 inch 34A5695 X012 8 x 6 inch (NACE) 39A7068 X022
2-inch 25A3170 X102 4 inch 34A5703 X012 Socket weld
3-inch 25A3170 X152 6 & 8 x 6 inch 34A6999 X012 1 inch 36A3941 X012
4-inch 25A3170 X222 Class 250B RF 2 inch 36A3945 X012
6-inch 25A3170 X272 1 inch 34A6354 X012 Schedule 40 butt weld
Steel Body Flange 2 inch 34A5672 X012 1 inch 36A3942 X012
1-inch 25A3170 X422 3 inch 34A5657 X012 2 inch _ 36A3944 X012
2-inch 25A3170 X452 4 inch 34A5642 X012 3 inch ' 36A3947 X012
3-inch 25A3170 X372 6 & 8 x 6 inch 34A7000 X012 4 inch 36A3949 X012
4-inch 25A3170 X482 WCB steel, heat-treated 6 & 8 x 6 inch 36A3952 X012
6-inch 25A3170 X512 NPT screwed Schedule 80 butt weld
1 inch 34A6352 X012 1 inch 36A3943 X012
2 inch 34A6764 X012 2 inch 36A3946 X012
2 inch (NACE)<1> 34A6764 X022 3 inch 36A3948 X012
4 inch 36A3950 X012
6 & 8 x 6 inch 36A3951 X012
18 1. National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE) standard MR-01-75.
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
Q U IC K -C H A N G E T R IM P A C K A G E A S S E M B L Y
D E T A IL O F O P T IO N A L R E S T R IC T E D -
C A P A C IT Y C O N S T R U C T IO N
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
3 Body Plug
Aluminum Body Plug Gasket
15A6221 X012 35 to 125 psig (2.4 to 6.9 bar),
Brass Composition 1C4957 04022
15A6221 X022 red 1K748527202
Steel Composition (NACE) 1C4957 04022
15A6221 X032 Type 6354L
316 stainless steel 15A6221 X042 85 to 200 psig (5.9 to 14 bar), 13
Aluminum (NACE) Type Y602-12 Vent Assembly, plastic
15A6221 X012 blue 1L346127142
316 stainless steel w/stainless steel
Type 6354M screen 27A5516 X012
(NACE) 15A6221 X042 175 to 220 psig (12 to 15 bar), 14
4* Valve Plug & Stem Assembly, Machine Screw (6 req'd)
blue 1L346127142 Steel 1H4217 28992
nitrile disc 17-4PH stainless steel PI steel
w/stainless steel Type 6354H
stem 15A6207 X012 For aluminum spring case w/o
200 to 300 psig (14 to 21 bar), closing cap 1H2676 28982
316 stainless steel stem green 15A9258X012
(NACE) 15A6207 X052 For Type 661 mtg 1E9752 28982
7 Spring Seat 15 Relief Valve Assembly
Zn pi steel (for Types 6352 & Aluminum/stainless steel
5* Diaphragm Assembly 6353) 1B7985 25062 25 psi (1.7 bar)
Type 6352 w/natural rubber PI steel (for Type 6354L, 6354M,
diaphragm 15A6216 X012 differential 16A5929 X052
or 6354H) 1K1558 28982 Aluminum/302 stainless
Fluoroelastomer diaphragm 8 Stem Guide steel for 25 psi (1.7 bar)
(NACE) 15A6216 X132 416 stainless steel,
Type 6353 w/nitrile differential (NACE) 16A5929 X042
heat-treated 15A6222 X012 16 Bellows Assembly, stainless steel/
diaphragm 15A6216 X022 410 stainless steel
Type 6354L, 6354M, or 6354H nickel 15A6202 X012
(NACE) 15A6222 X022
w/neoprene
17* Bellows O-Ring,
diaphragm 15A6216 X032 9 Adjusting Screw
6 Control Spring nitrile 1D6825 06992
Zn pi steel (for Types 6352 & 19 P590 Series filter (parts listed under
Zn pi steel 6353) 1H3050 28982
Type 6352 separate heading)
PI steel (for aluminum spring case Type P594-1, brass & cellulose
2 inch wc to 2 psig (5 to 140 mbar), w/closing cap & Type 6354L, (standard) AJ5004 000A2
yellow 14A9672 X012 6354M, or 6354H) 1B7986 28982 Type 593-1, aluminum
2 to 10 psig (0.14 to 0.69 bar), 10 Locknut, zn pi steel 1A9463 24122
black 14A9673 X012 & cellulose AJ5004 T0012
11 Closing Cap 20 ’ Closing Cap Gasket,
2 inch wc to 2 psig (5 to 140 mbar), Aluminum 1H2369 X0012 composition * 15A6218 X012
yellow (NACE) 14A9672 X012 Brass 1H2369 14012 21 Pipe Nipple
2 inch wc to 2 psig (5 to 140 mbar), Steel 1H2369 X0022
black (NACE) 14A9673 X012 Galvanized zn pi steel 1C4882 26232
316 stainless steel 1H2369 X0032 Noncorrosive, NACE steel
Type 6353
3 to 40 psig (0.21 to 2.8 bar), (NACE) 1C4882 X0032
Corrosive, 316 stainless steel
yellow 1E3925 27022
(NACE) 1C4882 X0042
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
18 Relief Tubing
Copper 14A9457 X012 Boiler Fuel Installation Type 1098 and 1098H
Aluminum
Steel
14A9457 X032 Dual-Pilot Mounting Actuators (figure 20)
14A9457 X022
Stainless steel 14A9457 X042 Parts (figure 16)
19 Tee Fitting Parts kit (included are: casing O-ring,
Brass 16 Pipe Tee, galvanized malleable key 5; stem O-ring, key 6; and
14A9056 X012
Steel iron (4 req’d) 1A4736 21992 diaphragm, key 7)
14A9056 X032
Stainless steel 21 Tubing Connector, pi steel Size 30 R1098 X00302
14A9056 X042
20 Loading Tubing (3 req’d) 15A6002 X462 Size 40 (standard) R1098 X00402
Copper 24 Tubing, steel 050021 2401W Size 70 R1098 X00702
24A9459 X012
Aluminum 30 Mounting Bracket, steel (for Type 1 Lower Diaphragm Case
24A9459 X032
Steel 621-107) 1H3504 X0012 Type 1098
24A9459 X022
Stainless steel Size 30, zn pi steel 2E8007 28992
24A9459 X042
21 Connector Fitting 31 Cap Screw, zn pi steel (2 req’d) Size 40, steel 24A7155 X012
Brass (for Type 621-107) 1A5828 24052 Size 70, zn pi steel 2N1266 28992
1H8682 18992
Aluminum 32 Cap Screw, zn pi steel (2 req’d) Type 1098H
1J9886 11992
Steel (for Type 621-107) 1K7646 24052 Size 30, WCB steel 36A8537 X012
1J1395 28992
Stainless steel 37 Pipe Nipple, galvanized NACE Construction
1L9272 38992
22 Elbow Fitting zn pi steel 1F7315 26012 Type 1098
Brass 38 Pipe Nipple, galvanized zn pi steel Size 30, heat-treated zinc
1L2497 18992
Aluminum (5 req’d for Type Y600P; 4 req’d for plated steel
1K5654 11992
Steel Type 621-107) 1K2015 26022 (NACE) 2E8007 X0022
1J1396 28992
Stainless steel Size 40, NACE steel 24A7155 X032
1N6856 38992
23 Pipe Nipple, galvanized zn pi steel 39 Pipe Nipple, galvanized Size 70, NACE steel 2N1266 X0022
zn pi steel 1C5599 26232 Type 1098H (size 30
Size 30 or 40 actuator 1C2100 26232
Size 70 actuator 41 Tubing Elbow pi steel (3 req’d for Type only), heat-treated
19A7858 X012
Pipe Nipple, NACE construction Y600P; 5 req’d for Type WCB steel (NACE) 36A8537 X022
621-107) 15A6002 X472 2 Upper Diaphragm Case
Size 30 or 40 actuator
Aluminum 43 Pipe Bushing, pi steel Type 1098
1C2100 X0022
(4 req’d) 1C3790 26232 Size 30
316 stainless steel 1C2100 X0012
Size 70 actuator 44 Pipe Bushing, steel 1A3424 28992 Steel 25A7340 X012
Aluminum Wrought steel
19A7858 X022
45 Pipe Bushing, galvanized (NACE) 25A7340 X022
316 stainless steel 19A7858 X032
24 Loading Tubing zn pi steel 1K2895 28992 Size 40
Steel (standard) 47 Female Union, malleable zinc plated steel 24A5680 X012
Size 30 or 40 iron 1B5405 21992 Wrought steel
actuator 48 Pipe Plug, steel 1A3692 24492 (NACE) 24A5680 X022
14A9458 X022 Size 70
Size 70 actuator 050021 2401W 49 Led-Plate<3> No. 250 Sealant,
Stainless steel 5 lb (2.3 kg) can (not furnished zinc plated steel 25A2607 X012
Size 30 or 40 w/regulator) 1M5240 06992 Wrought steel
actuator (NACE) 25A2607 X022
14A9458 X042
Type 1098H
Size 70 actuator 050198 3807W Working Monitor Dual
Copper Size 30
Size 30 or 40 Pilot Mounting Parts WCB steel 36A8535 X012
actuator Heat-treated WCB steel
14A9458 X012 (figure 17) (NACE) 36A8535 X022
Size 70 actuator 050021 1701W
Aluminum 3 Bonnet (for Type 1098 only)
22 Tubing Elbow, pi steel 15A6002 X472 Steel 24A5681 X012
Size 30 or 40 24 Tubing, steel 050021 2401W Wrought steel (NACE) 24A5681 X022
actuator 14A9458 X032 30 Mounting Bracket, 4 Cap Screw (for Type 1098 only)
Size 70 actuator 050021 1107W steel 1H3504 X0012 Zinc plated steel 1D5287 24952
NACE construction 31 Cap Screw, zn pi steel B7M zinc plated steel
Size 30 or 40 actuator
(2 req’d) 1A5828 24052 (NACE) 1D5298 X0012
Aluminum 14A9458 X032 5* Casing O-Ring
304 stainless steel 14A9458 X042 32 Cap Screw, zn pi steel Nitrile (not req’d for
Size 70 actuator (specify main valve (2 req’d) 1K7646 24052 Type 1098H) 1F9141 06992
type number and body size) 34 Flared Nut, Fluoroelastomer 1F9141 X0012
Aluminum 050021 1107W zn pi steel 1D6921 24272
304 stainless steel 050198 3807W 35
25 Tubing Connector, 6* Stem O-Ring (2 req’d)
Elbow Fitting (2 req’d)
brass 1D6922 14012 Nitrile 1C7822 06992
PI steel (standard) 15A6002 X472 36 Pipe Bushing, steel Fluoroelastomer 1K7561 06382
Stainless steel 15A6002 X612 (2 req’d) 1A3424 28992 7* Diaphragm, nitrile
Brass 15A6002 X162
Aluminum Size 30 2E7919 02202
15A6002 X402
Aluminum (NACE) Size 40 2E6700 02202
15A6Q02 X402
316 stainless steel Size 70 . 2N1269 02202
(NACE) 15A6002 XC72
26 Pipe Bushing
Malleable iron 1B2928 21992
Steel (NACE) 1B2928 X0032
26
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
8 Diaphragm Plate 10 Cap Screw, zn pi steel 316 stainless steel (NACE)
Cast iron Type 1098 1 inch main valve body
Size 30 15A7339 X012 Size 30 (12 req’d) 1E7603 24052 (NACE) 14A6757X022
Size 40 14A5682 X012 Size 40 (16 req’d) 1E7603 24052 2 inch main valve body
Size 70 15A2606 X012 Size 70 (28 req’d) 1A5828 24052 (NACE) 14A5683X022
Heat-treated WCB steel (NACE) Type 1098H 3 inch main valve body
Type 1098 Size 30 (12 req’d) 1A9155 24052 (NACE) 14A5663X022
Size 30 19A7317 X012 11 Hex Nut, zn pi steel 4 inch main valve body
Size 40 19A7318 X012 Type 1098 (NACE) 14A5648X022
Size 70 19A7319 X012 Size 30 (12 req'd) 1A3465 24122 6 inch main valve body
Type 1098H (size 30 Size 40 (16 req’d) 1A3465 24122 (NACE) 14A6987X022
only) 19A7317 X012 Size 70 (28 req'd) 1A3465 24122 8 x 6 inch main valve body
9 Stem Cap Screw Type 1098H (NACE) 18A4217X022
Plated steel Size 30 (12 req’d) 1A3403 24122 13 Nameplate, stainless steel (not shown)
Size 30 or 40 1L5454 28982 12 Stem Size 30 25A8373X012
Size 70 11B1768 X012 17-4PH stainless steel Size 40 24A5704 X012
Grade 8 black steel (NACE) 1 inch 14A6757 X012 Size 70 25A8374 X012
Type 1098 (NACE) 2 inch 14A5683 X012
Size 30 or 40 3 inch 14A5663 X012 26 NACE Tag, 18-8 stainless steel
(NACE) 1L5454 X0012 4 inch 14A5648 X012 (not shown) 19A6034 X012
Size 70 (NACE) 11B1768 X022 6 inch 14A6987 X012 27 Type Y602-12 Vent
Type 1098H (size 30 8 x 6 inch 18A4217 X012 Assembly 27A5516 X012
only) (NACE) 1L5454 X0012 27 Tag Wire, 303 stainless steel
(not shown) (NACE) 1U7581 X0022
28 Grease Fitting, steel 1L8478 28992
27
Types 1098-EGR & 1098H-EGR
20* 6326-0
F ig u re 18. T y p e 6 1 L D P ilo t A s s e m b ly
F ig u re 2 0 . T y p e 1 0 9 8 a n d 1 0 9 8 H A c tu a to r A s s e m b lie s
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, nor as a recommendation to
o r a n y o th e r m a tte r w ith re s p e c t to th e p ro d u c ts ,
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. N o th in g c o n ta in e d h e re in is to b e c o n s tru e d as a w a rra n ty o r the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
g uarantee, e x p re s s o r im p lie d , re g a rd in g th e p e rfo rm a n c e , m e rc h a n ta b ility , fitn e s s the products described herein.
F o r in fo rm a tio n , c o n ta c t F is h e r C o n tro ls :
Fisher Controls Marshalltown, Iowa 50158 USA
Cernay 68700 France
Sao Paulo 05424 Brazil
Singapore 0512
iw hw pw th I
Printed in USA I ^ I sovimki recycled paper
7
Y600 Series
FISHER®
_____________ June 1986 Farm 1389
Introduction
Scope of Manual
T h is m anual d e scrib e s and p ro vid e s instructions and
parts lists fo r T y p e Y600, Y6 0 0 C , Y600 M , Y600 P, and
Y6 0 0 R p re s s u re regulators. Instructions and parts lists
fo r oth e r eq u ip m ent u se d w ith th e se regulators are
fou n d in sep arate m anuals.
Product Description
T h e Y600 S e ries p re s s u re reducing re gu la tors (figure 1)
m a y be applied as sw itching va lve s , re la y o r p ressu re
loading regulators, o r m onitoring regu la tor pilots, and
are d escrib ed a s follow s: F ig u re 1. T y p e Y 6 0 0 P re s s u re R e g u la to r
Specifications
T a b le 1 g ive s s o m e general Y6 0 0 S e rie s regulator rat
ings and other specifications. Individual regulator data is
stam ped on the closing cap (figure 2) as it c o m e s from
the factory.
T a b le 1. S p e c if ic a t io n s
BODY SIZES (INLET X ■ 3/4 x 3/4, ■ 3/4 x 1 , B 1 x 1 , e i bar differential) above outlet.
OUTLET) AND END x 1-1/4, or ■ 1-1/4 x 1-1/4 inch pressure setting
CONNECTION STYLE*1) NPT screwed
MATERIAL — 20°F to 150°F ( — 29°C to
MAXIMUM 150 psig (10.3 bar) TEMPERATURE 66°C)
ALLOWABLE INLET CAPABILITIES*2)
PRESSURE*2)
SPRING CASE 1/4 inch NPT
OUTLET PRESSURE See table 2 CONNECTION
RANGES*2)
DIAPHRAGM CASE 1/2 inch NPT
ALLOWABLE OUTLET Emergency (Casing): 20 psig (1.4 CONNECTION
PRESSURES*2) bar)
Maximum Operating to Avoid In- APPROXIMATE 13 pounds (6 kg)
temal Part Damage: 2 psi (0.14 WEIGHT
1 End connections threaded to various national or international thread standards can 2. Th« prassura/tamparatura limits in mis manual, and any applicable coda o f standard
usually be supplied: consult the Fisher sales office or sales representative. limitations, should not b« axcsadad.
Note
Installation
If the regulator is shipped mounted on an
other unit, install that unit according to the
W A R N IN G appropriate instruction manual.
z
Y600 Series
T a b le 2 . O u tle t (C o n tro l) P re s s u re R a n g e s
Approximate Point Above
Control Outlet Pressure Range Outlet Pressure Range ' Outlet Pressure Setting at
Typo Spring with Spring Case with Spring Case Which Type Y600R Internal
Numb«r Color Above Diaphragm Below Diaphragm Relief Starts to Discharge
P in k 1 to 3 In c h e s W C (2 to 7 m ba r) 1/2 to 2-1/2 in c h e s w c (1 to 6 m b a r)
O ra n g e 1-1/3 t o 4-2/3 in c h e s w c (3 to 11 m b a r) 2/3 to 4 In c h e s w c (2 t o 10 m b a r)
3 t o 8 in c h e s w c (7 t o 19 m ba r) 2-1/2 to 7-1/2 in c h e s w c (6 to 18 m b a r)
Red 11 to 17 in c h e s w c
3-1/2 to 6 in c h e s w c (8 to 14 m b a r) 3 to 5-1/2 in c h e s w c (7 to 13 m b a r)
P u rp le (17 to 4 2 m b a r)
Y600,
B ro w n 5-1/2 t o 8 In c h e s w c (13 to 19 m b a r) 5 to 7-1/2 in c h e s w c (12 to 18 m b a r)
Y600C,
O liv e d ra b 5 t o 15 in c h e s w c (12 to 37 m b a r) 4-1/2 to 14-1/2 in c h e s w c (11 to 3 6 m b a r)
Y6 0 0P ,
Y e llo w 11 to 2 8 in c h e s w c (26 to 67 m b a r) 10-1/2 to 27-1/2 in c h e s w c (25 to 6 6 m b a r)
1 to 2-1/2 p s ig (69 to 173 m b a r) 1/2 to 1-1/2 p s i
L ig h t g r e e n 1 to 2-1/2 p s ig (69 to 173 m ba r)
2-1/2 to 4-1/2 p s ig (0.2 to 0.3 bar) (35 to 100 m b a r)
L ig h t b lu e 2-1/2 to 4-1/2 p s ig (0.2 to 0.3 bar)
1/2 to 2 p si
B la c k 4-1/2 t o 7 p s ig (0.3 to 0.5 bar) 4-1/2 to 7 p s ig (0.3 to 0 .5 bar) (35 t o 140 m b a r)
1. Control spring part num Mrs ara given in tha parts Ust_________________________ - - ------
3
FISHER
Y600 Series
the regulator and the d o w n stre a m shutoff va lve n earest 4 T o replace o r reposition the T y p e Y600 o r Y6 0 0 R ,
to it. All p re s s u re b etw e en these shutoff va lve s is re pitot tube (key 76, figure 3 o r 7), re m o ve the pitot tube 'V-'-
leased th ro u g h the o p e n ve n t va lve , since a Y6 0 0 S eries s c re w s (key 77), install the pitot tube s o that it points i n t t ^ J f ,
re gu la tor rem a in s o p e n in re s p o n s e to the d ecreasin g the outlet of the b o d y (key 28) after the dia ph ra gm ca se i.
a ss e m b ly (key 20) is installed, and se cu re with the pitot t
d o w n stre a m p re ssu re . •
tube s c re w s (key 77). j-
R e g u la to r parts are subject to norm al w e a r and m u st be 6. Install the d isk a sse m b ly (key 25) and secu re it with
in spe cted and replaced as n e c e ss a ry. T h e fre q u e n c y of the cotter pin o r g ro o ve pin (key 14).
inspection and replacem ent of parts d e p e n d s o n the
s e ve rity o f se rvic e conditions and upon applicable 7. If n e ce ssa ry, install the replace m e nt b o d y gasket
c o d e s and g o ve rn m e n t regulations. (key 16) into the b o d y (key 28).
Body Area
Diaphragm and Spring Case Area
T h is p ro c e d u re is fo r gaining a cce ss to the d isk a sse m
bly, sea t ring, b o d y gasket, split ring, and pitot tube if T h is p roce du re is for gaining a cce ss to the spring,
used. All p re s s u re m u st be released from the diaphragm diaphragm , le ve r a sse m b ly stem , and T y p e Y6 0 0 P stem
ca se a ss e m b ly, and the disk a ss e m b ly m ust be open, O -rin g. All p re s s u re m ust be relea sed from the dia
b e fo re th ese step s can be perform ed . p hrag m ca se a sse m b ly b e fo re th ese steps can be
perform ed .
1. U n s c re w the union nut (key 19) from the b o d y (key
28) and re m o ve the dia ph ra gm ca se a ss e m b ly (key 20) N o te
and split ring (key 17). W ith a T y p e Y600 (figure 3) or
Y 6 0 0 R (figure 7) regulator, the dia ph ra gm ca se a sse m A n y T y p e 661 re m o te co n trol d rive unit
bly (key 20 ) m u st be tipped to w a rd the b o d y outlet to u s e d w ith a Y600 S e rie s re g u la to r m u st be
allow re m o va l clearance for the pitot tube (key 76). re m o ve d fro m the s p rin g c a s e (k e y 23) b e
fo re th e s e s te p s ca n b e p e rfo rm e d .
2. Inspect and replace the seat ring (key 27) if n eces
s a ry. Lu bricate the th re ad s of the replacem ent seat ring
w ith a g o o d g ra d e of pipe thread sealant and install with 1. R e m o ve the closing ca p (key 3) if used, and turn the
adjusting s c re w (key 2) c o u n terclo ckw ise until all co m
29 to 37 fo o t-p o u n d s (39 to 50 N«m) of torque.
p re ssio n is re m o ve d from the control spring (key 1).
3. R e m o v e the cotter pin o r g ro o v e pin (key 14) if it is
n e c e s s a ry to replace the disk a ss e m b ly (key 25), the 2. R e m o ve the h e x nuts (key 22, not show n), cap
T y p e Y6 0 0 (figure 3) o r Y6 0 0 R (figure 7) pitot tube (key s c re w s (key 21), spring ca se (key 23), and control spring
76), o r the T y p e Y600M (figure 5) bleed disk spring (key (key 1). If the o n ly further m aintenance is to change the
106), stem O -rin g (key 15), bleed d isk w a s h e r (key 105), control spring (key 1), skip to step 9— after m a k in g ? " ^
and bleed disk (key 104). T h e bleed disk (key 104) m ay y o u h a ve com plied with the inform ation in the
be turned o v e r to u se the other side. p receding that step.
4
Y600 Series
6. Install the le v e r a s s e m b ly (ke y 9) into the stem (key 9. Install the spring c a se (key 23) a nd control spring
13) and se c u re the le ve r a s s e m b ly (key 9) w ith the (key 1) on the dia ph ra gm c a se a s s e m b ly (key 20) s o that
m achine s c re w s (key 11). the ve n t a ss e m b ly (key 65) is co rrectly oriented, and
secu re them w ith the cap s c re w s (key 21) and h e x nuts
(key 22, not sh o w n ) to fingertightness only.
Note
10. T u rn the adjusting s c re w (key 2) clo ckw ise until
The diaphragm parts installed in the follow there is e n o u g h control sp rin g (key 1) force to p ro vid e
ing step must be matched to the control p ro p e r slack to the d ia ph ra gm o r d ia ph ra gm a ss e m b ly
spring (key 1) that will be installed in step 9. (key 5). U sin g a c riss c ro ss pattern, finish tightening the
Be sure to check that the part numbers of cap s c re w s (key 21) and h e x nuts (key 22, not sh o w n ) to
the diaphragm or diaphragm assembly (key 55 to 75 fo o t-p o u n d s (6 to 8 N .m ) o f torq ue. T h e n finish
5), diaphragm plate (key 24), and relief turning the adjusting s c re w (key 2) to the desired outlet
valve spring (key 67, figure 7) match the p re s s u re setting.
control spring (key 1) part number as given
in the parts list. 11. Install a replacem ent closing ca p ga sket (key 35) if
n e ce ssa ry, and then install either the closing cap (key 3)
o r the T y p e 661 rem ote control d rive unit.
7. P e rfo rm o n e of the follow in g p roce du re s:
5
FISHER8
Y600 Series
7
'Recommended spare p e rt
Y600 Series.
8
•Recommended spare part.
Y600 Series
C O N T R O L S P R IN G C O L O R KEY 1 KEY 5 K E Y 67
C O D E (S E E T A B L E 2
FO R O U TLE T R e lie f V a l v e S p rin g
C o n tro l S p rin g D ia p h ra g m A s s e m b ly
PRESSURE RANGES)
P in k 1 B S584 27212
O ra n g e 1 B 5 58 5 27052
Red 1 B 6 53 8 27052
P u rp le 1 08 0 3 0 27052 1 B 6425 X0 0 1 2 1 C 1 7 3 4 270 2 2
B ro w n 1 B 8 38 7 27052
O liv e d ra b 1B6539 27022
Y e llo w 1 B 5 37 0 27052
L ig h t g re e n 1B5371 27022
L ig h t b lu e 1 B 5372 27022 1 B 6424 X 0 0 1 2 1 B 5 41 3 270 2 2
B la ck 1 B 5373 27052
C O N T R O L S P R IN G C O L O R KEY 1 K E Y 24
C O D E (S E E T A B L E 2
T Y P E NUM BER
FO R O U TLE T D ia p h ra g m P la te
C o n tro l S p rin g
PRESSU R E RANGES)
Y600, Y6 0 0C , P in k 1 B 5584 27212
Y600P O ra n g e 1B5585 27052
Y600, Y6 0 0C , 1 B 6538 27052
Red
Y600M , Y600P
0 04082 250 6 2
Y600. Y600C, P u rp le 1 D 8030 27052
Y600P B ro w n 1 B 8387 27052
O liv e d ra b 1B6539 27022
Y e llo w 1 B 5370 27052
Y600, Y6 0 0C ,
U g h t g re e n 1B5371 27022
Y600M , Y600P
L ig h t b lu e 1 B 5372 27022 0 Y 0 3 6 7 250 6 2
B la ck 1 B 5373 27052
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, or any other matter with respect to the products, nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. Nothing contained herein is to be construed as a warranty or the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
guarantee, express or implied, regarding the performance, merchantability, fitness the products described herein.
p tp e r
Printed in USA
TH IS DRAWING IS P R O P E R TY O F C L E A V E R -B R O O K S DIVISION
I T IS S U B J E C T T O C H A N G E W IT H O U T N O T IC E . A N D IS N O T T O B E C O P IE D O R U S E D IN A N Y W A Y D E T R IM E N T A L T O T H E C O M P A N Y .
S U G G E S T IO N S A N O IN F O R M A TIO N C O N T A IN E D O N T H IS D R A W IN G A R E N O T IN T E N D E D T o S U P P L A N T L O C A L C O D E S .
4
3
2 1
BILL OF MATERIALS
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SCALE
INTAINER CORPORATION N .T .S .
DATE C le a v e r ^ ffe B r o o k s “E E S ?
,HTA C U R A , CA 1 1 /2 2 /9 4 , AOUfrB
CHCMMB* ST1ATF0TO(0MT
19401468 Wwn—
ts s i C 3 PILOT GAS TRAIN
SIZE CT BURNER NFPA 85
SHT 01 OF 01
B DRWG. NO. W — 0 0 3 8 1 3P G 01
Types 298C & 298T
FISHER®
F orm 5 0 5 1
W A RN IN G
Introduction
This manual pertains only to the Type 298C and 298T F ig u r e 1. Type 2 9 8 T -E K -6 1 L
actuators and commonly used pilots as described below.
Valve body maintenance is not covered except as necessary
to remove the actuator from the valve body. The instruction
manual for the specific valve body design should be con
sulted for detailed valve body maintenance and parts order Type 61 HH— Extra high pressure pilot with spring range of
ing information. 35 to 100 psi.
Type 298C— Heavy duty actuator for large size valves. Thus, a combination of the above designations will denote
Effective diaphragm area is 2 5 0 sq. in. Diaphragm casings the complete regulator including the pilot and body design.
are cast steel. For example, a complete Type designation might be: Type
298T-E K -61L as shown in figure 1.
Type 298T— Standard actuator with deep drawn steel
casings. Available in sizes 30, 4 0 , 50, 60, and 70. Type P594-1— Filter used to protect the pilot orifice against
dirt or chips in the pilot supply gas.
Type 61 L— Low pressure pilot with spring ranges of 1/4 to
2 psi, 1 to 5 psi, 2 to 10 psi, 5 to 15 psi and 10 to 20 psi. Type 1806— Relief valve incorporated to protect the
diaphragm from being over pressured. Relieves at ap
Type 61 H— High pressure pilot with spring range of 10 to proximately 1 5 psi differential across diaphragm. Installed in
65 psi. Type 298T actuator or in pilot with Type 298C actuator.
Principle of Operation When the gas demand in the downstream system has been
satisfied, the reduced pressure tends to increase. The in
A schematic drawing of the Type 298T-EK-61 H is shown in creased pressure acts on the top of the diaphragms and yoke
figure 2. This regulator is constructed so that the pilot bleeds assembly and on top of the actuator diaphragm. This
gas to the downstream pipe line, eliminating the necessity of pressure exceeds the pilot spring setting and forces the
an atmospheric bleed. diaphragms and yoke assembly down, closing the relay
orifice. The loading pressure on the actuator diaphragm
bleeds through a small slot provided in the pilot exhaust
The upstream or inlet pressure is utilized as the operating valve seat to the downstream system. When rapid valve plug
medium for the pilot. The downstream pressure is the con closure is required by unusual control conditions, the ex
trol pressure for the pilot and actuator. haust valve opens for increased bleed rate, and the actuator
spring moves the valve plug toward its seat to decrease the
In operation, assume that the reduced pressure is below the gas flow to the downstream system.
setting of the pilot control spring. The diaphragms and yoke
assembly would then have a lower pressure on the top side
than that for which the control spring is set. Thus, the spring
force would cause the diaphragms and yoke assembly to
move upward, opening the relay orifice and supplying ad Installation
ditional loading pressure into the pilot body and through the
loading connection to the bottom side of the actuator The Types 298C and 298T bleed no gas to atmosphere,
diaphragm. making them suitable for installation in pits and other
enclosed locations without an elaborate venting system.
This creates a higher pressure on the bottom side of the ac They can also be installed in pits which are subject to
tuator diaphragm than before thus forcing the diaphragm flooding by venting the breather opening of the pilot valve
upward. This motion opens the valve plug, supplying the above the flood level so that the pilot setting can be in
required gas to the downstream system. reference to atmospheric pressure.
2
Types 298C & 298T
When installing the unit in line, make sure the flow through
CAUTION
the valve body is in the same direction as indicated by the
arrow attached to it. Use accepted piping and bolting prac
Pilot supply pressure must be introduced into
tice to make up the installation. Before installing welding-
the unit prior to introduction of any downstream
end bodies having a composition seat, remove the elastomer
pressure or internal damage may occur due to
seating parts to avoid heat damage.
reverse pressurization of the pilot and main
valve components.
If continuous operation is required during inspection or
maintenance, install a conventional three-valve bypass
around the regulator.
When the installation is complete, open and close the
indicated valves in the sequence specified. It is assumed in
If the maximum allowable inlet pressure to the pilot, as the procedures outlined below that the following conditions
stated on the pilot nameplate, is less than the pilot supply exist prior to operation:
pressure source, install a regulator in the pilot supply line.
Install hand valves (not furnished) in the pilot supply line and
downstream control line and provide vent valves as in 1. Block valves isolate the unit.
dicated in figure 2 so that pressure can be properly isolated
and relieved from the unit. 2. Vent valves are closed.
Run a 1/4" pilot supply line from the Type P594-1 filter to 3. Hand valves are closed. *
the upstream pipe line. Do not make the connection in any
turbulent area such as near a nipple, swage, or elbow. 4. A bypass, if any, is in operation.
3
Types 298C & 298T
Approximate pressure settings are made at the factory as To Take Out of Operation
specified on the customer's order. Adjustments may be re
Installation arrangements may vary, but in any installation it
quired after putting the unit in operation. Follow the steps
is important that the valves be opened or closed slowly and
below in conjunction with figure 2 to begin operation.
that the outlet pressure be vented before venting inlet
pressure to prevent damage caused by reverse pressuriza
1. Slowly open hand valve A. tion of the pilot. The steps below apply to the typical in
stallation as shown in figure 2.
2. Very slowly open the upstream block valve.
1. Slowly close the downstream block valve. If the control
3. Slowly open the downstream block valve. line is downstream of the block valve, also close hand valve
B.
4. Slowly open hand valve B.
2. Slowly close the upstream block valve and hand valve
5. Slowly close the bypass valve, if any. A.
For proper operation, pilot supply pressure must 4. Slowly open vent valve 1.
exceed control pressure by the minimum
amount specified on the nameplate as
"minimum differential pressure.” Maintenance
4
Types 298C & 298T
4. To inspect the two diaphragms (keys 14 and 15) 5. Unscrew the hex nuts (key 19) and remove the large
thoroughly, remove the diaphragm nut (key 11) and hex nut and small diaphragm plates (keys 16 and 17) and both
(key 19) and the upper and lower diaphragm plates (keys 16 diaphragms (key 14). Be careful to not lose the small O-ring
and 17). The projecting prong in the pilot body may be used (key 12).
as the restraining member to keep the yoke from turning
while removing the nuts. Also inspect the O-ring (key 12). 6. Two machine screws (key 47, not shown) fasten the
yoke cap (key 42) to the yoke (key 4). Remove these screws
5. Take the yoke (key 4) and attached parts out of the pilot and take out the yoke and yoke cap.
body to examine the disc holder assembly (key 9).
6. To replace the disc holder assembly, first unscrew the 7. Unscrew the orifice (key 10) and take out the inner
orifice (key 10). Remove it and the associated parts. Then valve (key 26), valve spring seat (key 45), and valve spring
unscrew the disc holder assembly from the bleed valve. (key 13).
7. Before reassembly inspect the diaphragms, the O-ring, 8. Inspect all parts and replace those showing damage or
and the disc holder assembly. excessive wear.
8.5 Install the eight cap screws tightening them evenly 8.5 Replace the diaphragm case, control spring (key
to avoid crushing the diaphragm. Make several circuits in a 7), spring seat (key 35), and spring case.
criss-cross pattern with a final bolt torque of 10 to 12 ft-lbs.
3. Remove the machine screws (key 48) and take off the When converting from a Type 61H to a Type 61L, specify
spring case (key 1), control spring, and spring seat (key 35). the control spring range desired, see the table above.
4. After removing the other six machine screws (key 46), A Type 61 L or 61H-can not be converted to a Type 61 HH.
take off the diaphragm case (key 3). The entire pilot assembly must be replaced.
5
Types 298C & 298T
6
Types 2 9 8 C & 298T
Note
(T ^
The sealing bushing cavity in the bonnet used
with the size 70 must be handpacked with
grease during reassembly. The stem seal on the
other acuator sizes can be greased using the
grease fitting (key 21), but this is not to be done
on the size 70 since there is no vent (key 58).
8. Tuck in the diaphragm and install the casing cap screws Figure 3. D iaphragm Plate A d ju stm e n t
(key 29).
Troubleshooting
CAUTION
Cycling— If cycling occurs, check to make certain that the
Be sure there are no wrinkles in the diaphragm control line connection has not been made at a point of tur
which will cause damage or leakage. bulent flow. Assuming this is not the case, while the system
is in operation, slowly throttle down hand valve B (figure 2)
in the control pressure line (do not close it completely) until
9. Tighten nuts (key 30) on four of the cap screws which stable control is attained. Cycling should cease with the in
are about 90° apart. Then tighten all of the bolts in succes troduction of this measurement lag. If it does not, reduce the
sion around the bolt circle. pilot supply pressure with a regulator.
10. Install the travel indicator stem (key 26) into the valve Erratic Operation— Clogging of the pilot orifice or filter may
stem and insert the main spring (key 6) in the actuator. be indicated. Isolate and vent regulator and lines as describ
ed in "To Take Out of Operation.” Inspect pilot as described
11. Lubricate the O-ring (key 10), slide it on the spring above and clean out the filter.
case cap (key 8).
Insensitive or Mushy Operation— Loss of main diaphragm
12. Install the spring case cap and compress the spring resilience or other main diaphragm damage may be in
until the cap is metal-to-metal with the spring case'(key 7). dicated. Isolate and vent regulator and lines as described
With a size 70 actuator the cap is held in place by cap before inspecting actuator.
screws (key 50) and the spring is compressed by turning the
adjusting screw (key 60) down metal-to-metal.
13. With the valve plug on its seat, adjust the travel in
Serial Number
dicator scale to read properly. The serial number of each unit is stamped on the nameplate
on the regulator spring case as well as on the pilot. Always
14. On all but the size 70, grease the stem seal through refer to this serial number when communicating with your
/ “ 'N the zerk fitting (key 21) until excess grease starts coming out Fisher sales representative concerning replacement parts or
' the vent (key 58). technical information.
7
Types 298C & 298T
PARTS LIST Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
Type61H H Pilot
1 Regulator Bonnet
Standard, aluminum 2B 7 9 7 4 08012
W/closing cap, brass 1H2372 000A2
2 Body, cast iron 2 D 3 1 8 2 19012
3 Diaphragm Case,
Cast iron 1D3185 19012
4 Yoke, bronze 1D8769 12012
25 Filter Assembly
P594-1 (standard) EMP590X1-A2
P593-1 (corrosive) EMP590X1-A1
26* Inner Valve, Key D e s c rip tio n P a rt N u m b e r Key D e s c rip tio n P a rt N u m b e r
Brass/nitrile 1D5604000A2
27 Nameplate, aluminum 1 D 8 6 9 1 11992 4 Spring, steel 19 Distance Piece
34 Hex Nut, steel Cd pi 1A9463 24122 Aluminum/lt. green 1F7142 271 12 Design KB
Aluminum/yellow 1F1 729 271 12 Cast iron
35 Spring Seat, steel 1B7985 25062 Aluminum/tan 1H 6 7 5 1 27112 6" body 1H4910 19022
42 Yoke Cap, bronze 1 D 7 6 7 5 12012 Aluminum/brown 1F17 2 8 27 0 9 2 8" body 1 D 6 1 5 0 19022
45 Valve Spring Seat, Aluminum/purple 1E9215 27092 10" body 2 K 2 8 5 7 19022
Aluminum 1E5322 11032 Steel, WCB
46 Machine Screw, steel 5 Upper Spring Seat, 6" body 1D9321 22012
(6 req'd) 1A7822 28982 Steel 1E9217 24092 8" body 1D 615222012
6 Lower Spring Seat, 10" body 2 F 2 4 8 6 22012
47 Machine Screw, steel Steel 1J548824092 12" body 3H8281 22012
(2 req'd) not shown 1C5911 28982 7 Adaptor Locknut, steel 1F7296 24092 Designs ED, EK, and ET
48 Machine Screw, steel 8 Adaptor, ductile iron 1 F 7 2 9 5 19312 Steel, WCB
(6 req’d) 1B2752 28982 2" body 3V 9195X0012
50 Drive Screw, SST 9 Diaphragm Plate, steel 1J5489 25032 3" body 3V9740 XOOA2
(2 req'd) not shown 1A3682 28982 11* 0-Ring, nitrile 1C7821 06992 4" body 3V 6119 X00A2
12* Diaphragm, neoprene 1J7833 02112 6" body 20A614 4X012
13 Stem Guide Bushing, 20 Cap Screw, steel pi
17-4PH SST 1K5928 35012
Type 298C Actuator 21
(20 req'd)
Hex Nut, steel Cd pi
1A5516 24052
59 Body, ductile iron 2 L 2 9 8 5 19172 Type 29 8T Actuator 5* Valve Stem - see following table
60 Glass, glass 1L2993 06992 6 Spring, steel
61 Disc Nut 1F730506992 1 Upper Diaphragm Casing, steel pi Sizes 3 0 ,4 0
62 Stem, aluminum 1J5679 09022 Size 30 2E7922 25062 Aluminum/tan 1J783927112
Size 40 2 E 8 0 6 3 25062 Aluminum/lt. blue 1H 8 2 6 2 27032
63 Plate, SST Size 50 3E8316 25062 Aluminum/purple 1H8261 27032
5/8" 1E833038982 Size 60 2E8474 25062 Aluminum/orange 1F3616 27032
3/4" 1E8331 38992 Size 70 2 N 1 2 7 1 25062 Aluminum/dk. green 1K 509827032
7/8" 1H 1 4 7 8 38992 2 Lower Diaphragm Casing, steel pi Sizes 50, 60
1-1/8” 1E8332 38992 Size 30 2E8011 25062 Aluminum/orange 1H 2 9 7 3 27112
1-1/2" 1E833338992 Size 40 2 E 6 8 2 6 25062 Aluminum/lt. green 1F7142 27112
2" 1E833438992 Size 50 3F6498 25062 Aluminum/yellow 1F1729 27112
64 Gasket, neoprene Size 60 3 F 6 9 9 9 25062 Aluminum/tan 1H6751 27112
(2 req’d) 1L2992 03012 Size 70 2N1310 25062 Aluminum/brpwn 1F17 2 8 27 0 9 2
65 Machine Screw, steel pi 3 Diaphragm Size 70
(8 req'd) 1A3319 28982 Size 30, nitrile 2 H 7 9 3 6 02202 Aluminum/orange 1P4057 27112
66 Hex Nut, steel Cd pi 1A3420 24152 Size 40, nitrile 2 H 7 9 3 7 02202 Aluminum/lt. green 1 P4058 27112
Size 50, neoprene 2F7289 02102 Aluminum/yellow 1P4059 27112
67 Cover, plastic Size 60, neoprene 2F7311 02102 Aluminum/tan 1P4060 27082
(2 req’d) 1L2921 05032 Size 70, nitrile 2P4054 02202 Aluminum/brown 1P4061 27082
BODY S IZ E 3 0 A N D *4 0 A C T U A T O R S S IZ E 5 0 A N D 6 0 A C T U A T O R S S IZ E 7 0 A C T U A T O R
D E S IG N S IZ E , 1 / 2 " S te m 1 / 2 " S te m 3 /4 " S te m 3 /4 " S te m 3 /4 " S te m 3 / 4 ” S tem
IN. 1 /2 " V S C t 3 /8 " V S C t 3 /4 " V S C t 1 /2 " V S C t 3 /4 " V S C t 1 /2 " V S C t
1 1V5361 35162 1V973735162 _ _
1-1/2 1V536135162 1V9737 35162 — 1V9734 35162 _ _
1-1/2 x 1 1V9739 35162 1V973335162 — __ — —
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Description Part Number
7 Spring Case, cast iron 17* O-Ring, nitrile Sizes 50, 60 (4 req'd)
Sizes 30, 40 2V167’6 19012 Sizes 30, 40 1D5439 06562 5/8" travel 1E8273 24092
Sizes 50, 60 2 V 1 6 7 4 19012 Sizes 50, 60 (2 req'd) 1D 262006992 3/4" travel 1E8318 24092
Size 70 3 P 4 0 6 2 19022 Size 70 1D2620 06992 7/8" travel 1F8632 24092
8 Spring Case Cap, cast iron 18 Hex Nut, steel Cd pi 1-1/8" travel 1E831924092
Sizes 30, 40 2L2906 19012 1/2" stem 1A413 2 2 4 1 2 2 1-1/2" travel 1E8064 24092
Sizes 50, 60 2 L 2 9 0 7 19012 3/4" stem 1A 375424122 2" travel 1E8321 24092
Size 70 2 P 4 0 6 4 19022 19 Seal Bushing, brass Size 70 (3 req'd)
Sizes 30, 40 1V1678 14012 1-1/8" travel 1N 1 2 8 9 24092
9 Travel Indicator Cap, aluminum Sizes 50, 60 1 V 1 6 7 7 14012 1-1/2" travel 1N129024092
Sizes 30-60 1L2908 09012 Size 70 (2 req'd) 12A 2 0 5 7X012 2" travel 1N 1 2 9 1 24092
10' O-Ring, nitrile 20* 0-Ring, nitrile 2-1/2" travel 1R9542 24092
Sizes 30, 40 1H 792806992 Sizes 50, 60, 70 1C7821 06992 3" travel 1N 129224092
Sizes 50, 60 1F7294 06992 4" travel 1P 4 06624092
Size 70 1L3159 06992
21 Zerk Fitting, Sizes 30-60 Relief Valve Assembly
11 Hex Bushing, iron 1B2928 21992
(For Design E) 1A7009 99012 Type 1806,
12* O-Ring, nitrile
22 O-Ring, nitrile, sizes 30-60 Brass/ SST AF5001 X00A2
Sizes 50, 60 1K8793 06992
Size 70 (2 req'd) W/Design E 1C5622 06992
1D2691 06992 Relief Valve Tubing, copper
23 Upper Travel Stop, steel
Size 30 (3 req'd) Size 30 1J3978 000A2
13* 0-Ring, nitrile, sizes 30-60
7/16" travel 1F 536724092 Size 40 1J4037 000A2
(2 req'd sizes 30, 40) 1L4799 06992 Size 50
5/8" travel 1H7 9 3324092 1F7300 000A2
14 Adaptor, ductile iron
3/4" travel 1E7979 24092 Size 60 1F7313 000A2
Sizes 30, 40 1 H 7 9 2 9 19312
7/8" travel 1E7925 24092 Size 70 1P4067000A2
Sizes 50, 60, 70 1 F 7 2 9 5 19312
1-1/8" travel 1F8475 24092 Travel Indicator Stem
15 Adaptor Locknut, steel
Size 40 |3 req'd) Size 30 aluminum 1J6231 09022
Sizes 30, 40 1H 7 9 3 1 24092
5/8" travel 1H7 9 4 024092 Size 40 aluminum
Sizes 50, 60, 70 1F729624092
3/4" travel 1E8065 24092 7 /1 6 " to
16 Stem Lock Clamp, steel
7/8" travel 1E8066 24092 1-1/8" travel' 1J6232 09022
Sizes 30, 40 1H 7 9 3 2 24092
1-1/8" travel 1H 7 9 7 6 24092 1-1/2" travel 1 K7443 09022
Sizes 50, 60, 70 1 F7297 24092
1-1/2" travel 1F3932 24092 Sizes 50, 60
Aluminum 1H7716 09022
Size 70, SST 1U5711 35172
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
28 Male Connector (2 req'd) 2-1/2" body Size 70 for Design EW
Brass (standard) 1 D 6 9 2 2 14012 Cast iron 3V1649 19022 4" x 2" body
Aluminum (corrosive) 1 J 9 8 8 6 11992 WCB steel 3V1647 22012 Cast iron 2R3311 19022
29 Cap Screw, steel pi 3" body WCB steel 2R3304 22012
Size 30 (12 req'd) 1E 7 60324052 Cast iron 3 V 1 6 5 3 19022 6" x 4" and 8" x 4" bodies
Size 40 (16 req’d) 1E 7 60324052 WCB steel 3V1651 22012 Cast iron 2 R 3 6 7 4 19022
Size 50 (20 req'd) 1A 6 7 5 1 24052 4" body WCB steel 2 R 3 6 6 7 22012
Size 60 (24 req'd) 1A6751 24052 Cast iron 3V1657 19022 8" x 6" and 12"x6 " bodies
Size 70 (28 req’d) 1A 582824052 WCB steel 3V1655 22012 Cast iron 3 U 5096 19022
6 " body WCB steel 3 U5094 23022
30 Hex Nut, steel Cd pi (same Cast iron 3 V 1 6 6 1 19022 Sizes 30-60 for Design KB
quantity as key 29) 1A 346524122 WCB steel 3V1659 22012 6" body
31 Cap Screw, steel pi 32 Bonnet Cast iron 31A394 4X012
Sizes 3 0 ,4 0 (9 req'd) 1A 368424052 Size 70 for Design E WCB steel 31A394 3X012
Sizes 50, 60 (10 req'd) 1A 368424052 2-1/2" body 8" body
Size 70 (21 req'd) 1N129328992 Cast iron 2R3857 19022 Cast iron 3 1 A 3 9 4 7X012
32 Distance Piece WCB steel 2 R 3 8 5 2 22012 WCB steel 31A394 8X012
Sizes 30-60 for Design E 3" body Size 70 for Design KB
1" body Cast iron 2 R 3 4 9 4 19022 6 " body
Cast iron 3V5365 19022 WCB steel 2 R 3 4 8 9 22012 Cast iron 3K4394 19022
WCB steel 3V5363 22012 4" body WCB steel 3K4391 22012
1-1/2" body Cast iron 2R3674 19022 8" body
Cast iron 3 V 5 3 6 9 19022 WCB steel 2 R 3 6 6 7 22012 Cast iron 3K3505X0012
WCB steel 3 V 5 3 6 7 22012 6" body WCB steel 3K3518 22012
2" body Cast iron 3 U5 0 9619012 10" body
Cast iron 3V1645 19022 WCB steel 3 U 5 0 9 4 23022 Cast iron 3K2850 19022
WCB steel 3V164 3 22 0 1 2 WCB steel 3 K 2 8 6 6 22012
Figure 11. Type 6 1 L o r 6 1 H P ilo t M ou n tin g Figure 13. Type 6 1 L o r 6 1 H P ilo t M o unting
on Type 2 9 8 C A c tu a to r on Type 2 9 8 T A ctu a to r
CONNECT TO
CONTROL LINE
CONNECTION
Figure 12. Type 61 H H P ilo t M ou n tin g Figure 14. Type 61 H H P ilot M o u n ting
on Type 2 9 8 C A c tu a to r on Type 2 9 8 T A ctu a to r
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
76
77
Male Elbow, brass
Flared Nuts, steel pi
1 D 6 9 2 4 18992 Type 61L or 61H on Type 298T Type 61HH on Type 298T
(6 req'd) 1D 6 9 2 1 24272 11 Hex Bushing, iron 1B2928 21992 11 Hex Bushing, iron 1B2928 21992
78 Male Connector, brass 27 Pilot Loading Tubing, copper 27 Pilot Loading Tubing Ass'y,
(5 req'd) 1 D 6 9 2 2 14012 Size 30 3J3979 000A2 Copper/steel 1D9079000A2
79 Tubing, copper Size 40 3J4038 000A2 28 Male Connector
(Specify length) 050021 1701W Size 50 3F7301 000A2 Brass (standard) 1D6922 14012
Size 60 3F7314 000A2 Aluminum (corrosive) 1J9886 11992
81 Pipe Cross, iron Size 70 3P4068 000A2 33 Pipe Nipple, steel 1K279426012
(2 req'd) 1A 953721992 28 Male Connector (2 req'd)
82 Mounting Bar, steel 1 E6342 24092 Brass (standard) 1 D 6 9 2 2 14012 77 Elbow Fitting, brass 1D6924 18992
83 Pipe Bushing, steel pi Aluminum (corrosive) 1 J 9 8 8 6 11992 91 Pipe Nipple, steel 1B8193 26012
(3 req'd) 1C 379026232 33 Pipe Nipple, steel 94 Tee, iron 1A4736 21992
Sizes 30. 40, 50 1F730226012
Size 60 1F7315 26012
Size 70 1H4029 26012
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, nor as a recommendation to
o r a n y o th e r m a tte r w ith re s p e c t to th e p ro d u c ts ,
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. N o th in g c o n ta in e d h e re in is to b e c o n s tru e d as a w arra n ty o r the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
g uarantee, e x p re s s o r im p lie d , re g a rd in g th e p e rfo rm a n c e , m e rc h a n ta b ility , fitn e s s the products described herein.
F o r in fo rm a tio n , c o n ta c t F is h e r C o n tro ls :
FISH ER’) Fisher Controls Marshalltown, Iowa 50158 USA
Cernay 68700 France
Sao Paulo 05424 Brazil
Singapore 0512
T y p e 9 5 L and 9 5 H P re ssu re
R e g u lato rs
W A R N IN G
R egu la to rs sho uld be installed, operated,
and m aintained in a c c o rd a n c e with federal,
state, and local c o d e s, rules and re g u la
tions, and F is h e r instructions.
In tro d u c tio n
spring com p ression . W h en regulator spring force e x Table 1. Reduced Pressure Ranges
ceeds diaphragm force exerted b y the outlet pressure, Spring Type 95L Type 95H
Body
the spring will keep the stem p ressed d ow n , th ereb y Size, Color Reduced Reduced
co m p ressin g the va lve spring and holding the va lve plug Inches Code Pressure Range Pressure Range
a w a y from the orifice to perm it additional flow to the Yellow 2 to 6 psi 15 to 30 psi
1/4, 1/2,
dow n strea m system . 3/4, 1
Green 5 to 15 psi 25 to 75 psi
Red 13 to 30 psi 70 to 150 psi
A s outlet p ressure increases to the setting of the regula Lt. Blue — 5 to 80 psi
tor spring, the diaphragm is raised, and the va lve spring 1-1/2 or Lt. Gray — 60 to 120 psi
2 Yellow — 100 to 140 psi
m o ve s the va lve plug clo se r to the orifice to prevent Black — 120 to 150 psi
additional build-up of outlet pressure.
Table 3. Maximum Emergency Outlet Pressure 2. Inspect the seating surface of the va lve plug, being
MAXIMUM EMERGENCY sure that the com position surface (or polished steel
BODY AND OUTLET AND SPRING surface) of the va lve plug is not dam aged. R eplace if
REGULATOR
SPRING CASE CASE PRESSURE dam age is noted.
TYPE
MATERIALS
Psig Bar
Cast Iron 50 3.5 3. Inspect the seating ed ge of the orifice (key 3). If
95L Cast Steel or dam age is noted, u n scre w the orifice from the b o d y and
125 8.6 replace it with a n e w part. T o rq u e per table 4. If no
Stainless Steel
Cast Iron 250<1> 17.2 further m aintenance is required, reassem ble the regula
95H Cast Steel or tor in the re ve rse of the a b o ve steps. W h en installing the
300 20.7
Stainless Steel va lve plug guide (key 5) coat the threads and sealing
1. Maximum outlet pressure for 1-inch 95H is 165 psig. surface with sealant to en sure an adequate m etal-to-
metal seal. R e a sse m b ly torque per table 4.
Table 4. Torque Specifications
4. If diaphragm dam age is suspected, o r to inspect the
Body Size, Spring Case Orifice Plug Guide diaphragm or other internal parts, loosen the locknut
Inches Ft-Lbs Ft-Lbs Ft-Lbs
(key 17) and turn the adjusting s cre w (key 15) to re m o ve
1/4 4.5 - 5.0 8 - 12 42 - 58 all spring com pression.
1/2 10 - 13 29 - 35 70 - 90
3/4 - 1 24 - 30 33 - 42 130 - 160
1-1/2 - 2 40 - 50 140 - 170 170 - 200 Steps 5 and 6 apply tp the T y p e 95L and s ize s 1/4 to 1-
inch T y p e 95H. If the unit being d isassem bled is a 1-1/2
to 2-inch size T y p e 95H, proceed to S teps 7 and 8.
Before disassembling the regulator, isolate 8. U n screw and re m o ve the stem guide bushing (key 7).
it from the pressure system and release all An O -ring (key 51) held in place b y the packing follow er
pressure from the regulator as specified in (key 50) can then be exam ined for dam age.
the section Shutdown.
9. W ith diaphragm (s) rem oved , check to be sure the
D ue to norm al w e a r that m a y occur, parts m ust be p ressure registration hole (pitot tube, ke y 20, in 3/4 inch
periodically inspected and replaced if necessary. T h e and larger sizes) is com pletely open and free of all
fre q u en cy of inspection d ep en ds on the severity of obstructions.
service conditions. T h is section includes instructions for
d isa ssem b ly and replacem ent of parts. All k e y num bers 10. If the unit has stainless steel diaphragm s, replace
refer to figures 2, 3, and 4. the large diaphragm gasket (key 19). Install both dia
phragm s with their raised preform ed centers facing
1. U n scre w the va lve plug guide (key 5) from the b o d y tow ard the spring case.
(key 1). T h e va lve plug spring (key 10) and the va lve plug
(key 4) will norm ally co m e out of the b o d y along with the 11. R ea ssem b le in the re ve rse of the a b o ve p roce
va lve plug guide. O n 1-1/2 o r 2-inch units the stem (key dures. Lubricate the upper spring seat and the e xp o se d
6, figure 4) will also com e out of the regulator body. threads of the adjusting sc re w with A n ti-S e ize lubricant.
3
Type 95L & 95H
B efore tightening cap sc re w (key 16) be sure to install Key Description Part Number
the adjusting screw , if com pletely re m o ved , and turn it
2 Spring Case— See following table
d o w n s o that diaphragm slack is obtained. T h is allows 3* Orifice
p rop er positioning of the diaphragm to perm it full travel 416 SST (for metal seat)
of the va lve plug. T o rq u e diaphragm cap sc re w s per 1/4-inch body 1E3916 46172
table 4. C om plete rea ssem b ly p roce du re s and turn the 1/2-inch body 1E3950 46172
3/4 and 1-inch body 1E3980 46172
adjusting s c re w to produce the desired outlet pressure.
1-1/2 and 2-inch body, Type 95H only 2P7870 46172
Tigh ten the locknut to maintain the desired setting. Brass (for composition seat)
1/4-inch body 1E3932 14012
1/2-inch body 1E3962 14012
Parts Ordering 3/4 and 1-inch body
416 SST (for composition seat)
1E3995 14012
(47
METAL TRIM
COMPOSITION TRIM
1-1/2 or 2
Tapped — — 4P7840 19012 3P7904 22012
8
Type 95L & 95H
416 SST/Fluoroelastomer 1E3933 X0102 1E3963 X0092 1E3996 X0092 1U4039 X00A2
Brass/TFE 1E3933 X0032 1E3963 X0022 1E3996 X0022 —
Key 12 Diaphragm
9
Type 95L & 95H FISHER
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, or any other matter with respect to the products, nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. Nothing contained herein is to be construed as a warranty or the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
guarantee, express or implied, regarding the performance, merchantability, fitness the products described herein.
FISHER®
____________ M a rc h 1986 F o rm 5144
Introduction
Scope of Manual
This manual describes and provides instructions and
parts lists for Type 67AF and 67AFR regulators. Al
though sometimes shipped separately for line or panel
mounting, these regulators are usually shipped installed TYPE
on other equipment. Instructions and parts lists for other S7AF OR
S7AFR
equipment, as well as for other 67 Series regulators not REGULATOR
covered in this manual, are found in separate manuals.
Product Description
Type 67AF and 67AFR self-operated, aluminum-body,
filter regulators provide constant reduced pressures in a
variety of applications. They are commonly used as
supply pressure regulators for pneumatic instruments
as shown in figure 1.
Specifications
D100251 X012
T a b le 1. S p e c ific a tio n s
BODY SIZE ANO END 1/4-inch NPT screwed INTERNAL RELIEF Low capacity for seat leakage
CONNECTION STYLE PERFORMANCE (TYPE only; external relief valve must be
67AFR REGULATOR provided if inlet pressure can ex
MAXIMUM 250 psig (17 bar) ONLY) ceed maximum emergency outlet
ALLOWABLE INLET pressure
PRESSURE!1)
TEMPERATURE Nitrile Parts: -2 0 ° F to 150°F
OUTLET PRESSURE 3 to 100 psig (0.21 to 6.9 bar) with CAPABILITIES!1) ( - 29°C to 66°C)
RANGES the springs shown in parts list key Fluoroelastomer Parts: 0°F to
9 350°F ( — 18°C to 177°C)
MAXIMUM 50 psig (3.4 bar) over outlet pres
EMERGENCY OUTLET sure setting, or 100 psig (7.6 bar), PRESSURE Internal
PRESSURE!1) whichever is greater REGISTRATION
1. The pressure/temperature limits in this manual, and any applicable code or standard
limitations, must not be exceeded.
Installation Note
2
Types 67AF and 67AFR
✓ '■“N 4. A clogged spring case vent hole may cause the of pressure containing parts or explosion of
' regulator to function improperly. To keep this vent hole accumulated gas, never adjust the control
from being plugged (and to keep the spring case from spring to produce an outlet pressure higher
collecting moisture, corrosive chemicals, or other for than the upper limit of the outlet pressure
eign material) orient the vent to the lowest possible point range for that particular spring. If the de
on the spring case or otherwise protect it. Inspect the sired outlet pressure is not within the range
vent hole regularly to make sure it has not been plugged. of the control spring, install a spring of the
Spring case vent hole orientation may be changed by proper range according to the diaphragm
rotating the spring case with respect to the body. A Type parts maintenance procedure.
67AF or 67AFR regulator with a tapped spring case may
be remotely vented by installing obstruction-free tubing
or piping into the 1/4-inch NPT vent tapping. Provide Note
protection on a remote vent by installing a screened vent
cap in the remote end of the vent pipe. Each regulator is factory-set for the pres
sure setting specified on the order. If no
5. For use in regulator shutdown, install upstream and setting was specified, outlet pressure was
downstream vent valves or provide some other suitable factory-set at the midrange of the control
means of properly venting the regulator inlet and outlet spring.
pressures.
6. If using pipe, apply a good grade of pipe compound 3. If outlet pressure adjustment is necessary, monitor
to the pipe threads before making the connections. outlet pressure with a gauge during the adjustment
procedure. A standard Type 67AF or 67AFR regulator is
7. Install tubing or piping into the 1/4-inch NPT inlet adjusted by loosening the locknut (key 11, if used) and
connection on the body assembly (key 1, figure 2) and turning the adjusting screw or handwheel (key 10) clock
also into the 1/4-inch NPT body outlet connection, un wise to increase, or counterclockwise to decrease, the
less this connection already has been factory-piped to outlet pressure setting. Then, tighten the locknut (if
another unit. used) to maintain the adjustment position. On some
regulators, a closing cap (key 28, not shown) must be
removed before adjustment and replaced afterward.
3
Types 67AF and 67AFR
FISHER®
4
Types 67AF and 67AFR
Parts List (figure 2) Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
0.39 (9.9)
THREAD LENGTH
INCH
3-HOLE PANEL MOUNTING DETAIL (mm)
NOTES:
[T>0.72 (18.3) SPRING CASE PANEL BOSS.
[2>1.47 TO 1.48 (37.4 TO 37.7) SPRING CASE PANEL BOSS.
30B3644-A
35A9M1-C
B2005
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
17* Drain Valve 21 Pipe Plug (for use only w/2-outlet 21 Pressure gauge (for use only
To provide sour gas corrosion body—not shown) w/2-outlet
resistance capability, To provide sour gas corrosion body—not shown)
aluminum 1K4189 OOOB2 resistance capability, hex head, 0 to 30 psig<3> 1J9460 99012
For other than sour gas corrosion Cd pi steel 1A7675 24662 0 to 60 psig<3) 1J9752 99012
resistance applications For other than sour gas corrosion 0 to 100 psig(3> 1J9753 99012
Aluminum 1K4189 000B2 resistance applications 0 to 160 psig<3> 1J9754 99012
Brass 1K4189 18992 Hex head, 25 Filter Cap, aluminum 35A5963 X012
Stainless steel AH3946 000B2 Cd pi Steel 1A7675 24662 28 Closing Cap .
Square head, brass 1A5726 14012 For use w/tapped spring
18 Cap Screw, Cd pi steel Socket head, steel 1C3335 28992 case 25A6220 X012
(4 req'd) 1K7647 24052 to provide sour gas corrosion
19* Gasket, neoprene 1C1280 03012 resistance capability,
20 Control Spring Label (not shown), aluminum 1H2369 X0012
paper See following table
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
28 Closing Cap (Continued) 43 Retainer Assembly 44 NACE Tag (for use only on
For use w/tapped spring To provide sour gas corrosion constructions w/sour
case 10A3075 X012 resistance capability, Zn pi gas corrosion resistance
for other than sour gas corrosion steel retainer capability—not
resistance applications, w/lnconel spring 17A9423 X022 shown), 18-8 stainless
brass 1H2369 14012 For other than sour gas corrosion steel . 19A6034 X012
29* Filter Element resistance applications, pi steel 45 Tag Wire (for use only w/NACE tag key
0.0004-inch (0.010 mm) rating, retainer w/302 stainless steel 44—not shown), 304 stainless
glass 17A1457 X012 spring 17A9423 X012 steel 1U7851 X0012
0.0016-inch (0.040 mm) rating
Cellulose 1F2577 06992
Stainless steel 15A5967 X012
Keys 9 and 20 Type 67AF Control Spring and Control Spring Label
Keys 9 and 20 Type 67AFR Control Spring and Control Spring Label
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, or a n y o t h e r m a t t e r w it h r e s p e c t t o th e p r o d u c t s , nor as a recommendation to
Fisher Controls does not guarantee satisfactory results from reliance upon such use any product or process in conflict with any patent. Fisher Controls reserves
information. N o t h in g c o n t a in e d h e r e in is t o b e c o n s t r u e d a s a w a rr a n ty o r the right, without notice, to alter or improve the designs or specifications of
g u a ra n te e , e x p r e s s o r im p lie d , r e g a r d in g th e p e r f o r m a n c e , m e r c h a n t a b ilit y , f itn e s s the products described herein.
F o r in fo r m a tio n , c o n t a c t F is h e r C o n tr o ls :
F M m phiinto witw , .
Printed in USA I ^ I so y in k I recycled paper
Cleave rooks
ELECTRICAL NOMENCLATURE
MNEMONIC DESCRIPTION MNEMONIC DESCRIPTION
Page 2
MNEMONIC DESCRIPTION MNEMONIC DESCRIPTION
LFPS Low Fire Pressure Switch MOV Main Oil Valve
LFR Low Fire Relay MOVAS Main Oil Valve Auxiliary Switch
LFS Low Fire Switch MOVEL Main Oil Valve Energized Light
LFS-A Low Fire Switch - Air MPC Modulating Pressure Control
LFS-F Low Fire Switch - Fuel MPCB Main Power Circuit Breaker
LFS-G Low Fire Switch - Gas MPP Manual Positioning Potentiometer
LFS-0 Low Fire Switch - Oil (MR) Manual Reset
LFTC Low Fire Temperature Control MTC Modulating Temperature Control
LGPL Low Gas Pressure Light MVA Make-Up Valve Actuator
LGPR Low Gas Pressure Relay N
LGPS Low Gas Pressure Switch N Denotes Natural Gas Equipment (Prefix)
LLPC Low Limit Pressure Control (N.C.) Normally Closed
LLPR Low Limit Pressure Relay (N.O.) Normally Open
LLR Lead Lag Relay NFL No Flow Light
LLTC Low Limit Temperature Control NFR No Flow Relay
LLTR Low Limit Temperature Relay NGHPV Natural Gas Housing Purge Valve
LOPL Low Oil Pressure Light 0
LOPR Low Oil Pressure Relay ODA Outlet Damper Actuator
LOPS Low Oil Pressure Switch ODM Outlet Damper Motor
LOTL Low Oil Temperature Light ODMAS Outlet Damper Motor Auxiliary Switch
LOTR Low Oil Temperature Relay ODMT Outlet Damper Motor Transformer
LOTS Low Oil Temperature Switch ODS Oil Drawer Switch
LPAPS Low Plant Air Pressure Switch OH Oil Heater
LPCO Low Pressure Cutoff OHCB Oil Heater Circuit Breaker
LPS Limit Proximity Switch OHF Oil Heater Fuses
LPSR Limit Proximity Switch Relay OHR Oil Heater Relay .
LRS Local-Remote Switch OHS Oil Heater Switch
LSPAR Low Steam Pressure Alarm Relay OHT Oil Heater Thermostat
LSPC Low Steam Pressure Control OLC Operating Limit Control
LSPL Low Steam Pressure Light OLPC Operating Limit Pressure Control
LSPR Low Steam Pressure Relay OL’S Overloads
LSPS Low Steam Pressure Switch OLTC Operating Limit Temperature Control
LTS Lamp Test Switch OMPM Oil Metering Pump Motor
LWA Low Water Alarm OMPMF Oil Metering Pump Motor Fuse
LWAR Low Water Alarm Relay OMPMR Oil Metering Pump Motor Relay
LWCO Low Water Cutoff OOL Oil Operation Light
LWL Low Water Light OPM Oil Pump Motor
LWR Low Water Relay OPMCB Oil Pump Motor Circuit Breaker
LWRR Low Water Reset Relay OPMF Oil Pump Motor Fuses
M OPMS Oil Pump Motor Starter
MA Milli-amp OPPM Oil Purge Pump Motor
MAS Manual - Automatic Switch OPR Oil Purge Relay
MAM Micrometer OPRL Oil Pump Running Light
MC Modulating Control OPRS Oil Pressure Sensor
MCS Manual Control Switch OPS Oil Pump Switch
MDM Modulating Damper Motor OPSPM Oil Pump Supply Pump Motor
MDMAS Modulating Damper Motor Auxiliary Switch OPV Oil Purge Valve
MFC Manual Flame Control (Potentiometer) OR Oil Relay
MFGRTS Minimum Flue Gas Temperature Switch ORV Oil Return Valve
MFVL Main Fuel Valve Light OSOV Oil Shutoff Valve
MFWV Motorized Feed Water Valve OSPS 0 2 Set Point Switch
MGV Main Gas Valve OSS Oil Selector Switch
MGVAS Main Gas Valve Auxiliary Switch OT Outdoor Thermostat .
MGVEL Main Gas Valve Energized Light OTS Oil Temperature Sensor
MGW Main Gas Vent Valve OV Oil Valve
MLC Modulating Level Control OVAS Oil Valve Auxiliary Switch
(MOM) Momentary OVEL Oil Valve Energized Light
Page3
MNEMONIC DESCRIPTION MNEMONIC DESCRIPTION
P SS Selector Switch
P Denotes Propane Gas Equipment (Prefix) ssc Sequencing Step Controller
PAASV Plant Air Atomizing Solenoid Valve SSL Safety Shutdown Light
PAPS Purge Air Proving Switch SSR Solid State Relay
PC Pump Control SSV SpanSolenoid Relay
PCL Purge Complete Light STHWC Surge Tank High Water Control
PCR Pump Control Relay STHWL Surge Tank High Water Light
PFCC Power Factor Correction Capacitor STHWR Surge Tank High Water Relay
PFFL Pilot Flame Failure Light STLWC Surge Tank Low Water Control
PFFR Pilot Flame Failure Relay STLWL Surge Tank Low Water Light
PFPS Positive Furnace Pressure Switch STLWR Surge Tank Low Water Relay
PHGPS Pilot High Gas Pressure Switch . T
PIPL Purge in Progress Light (T.C.) Timed Closed
PLC Programmable Logic Controller (T.O.) Timed Open
PLGPS Pilot Low Gas Pressure Switch TB Terminal Block
POL Power On Light T/C Thermocouple
POV Pilot Oil Valve TC Time Clock
PPL Pre-Purging Light TCR Time Clock Relay
PPR Post Purge Relay TD Time Delay
PPTD Post Purge Time Delay TDAS Time Delay Auxiliary Switch
PR Program Relay TFWR Transistorized Feedwater Relay
PRPTD Pre-Purge Time Delay TPL Transfer Pump Light
PS Power Supply TPM Transfer Pump Motor
PSF Power Supply Fuse TPMCB Transfer Pump Motor Circuit Breaker
PSS Pump Selector Switch TPMF Transfer Pump Motor Fuses
PSV Purge Solenoid Valve TPMS Transfer Pump Motor Starter
PT Purge Timer TPS Transfer Pump Switch
PTS Pump Transfer Switch U
PUCR Purge Complete Relay UVFD Ultra-Violet Flame Detector
PUR Purge Relay V
D V Voltmeter
R Red (Color of Pilot Light) VDR Voltage Differential Relay
RAR Remote Alarm Relay W
RATD Remote Alarm Time Delay W White (Color of Pilot Light)
RES Resistor WC Water Column
RML Run Mode Light WCBDS Water Column Blow Down Switch
RMR Release To Modulate Relay WF Water Feeder
RS Range Switch WFNL Water Flow Normal Light
RSR Remote Start Relay WLC Water Level Control
RTD Resistance Temperature Detector WO Denotes Waste Oil Equipment (Prefix)
c WTS Water Temperature Sensor
SBFPL Stand By Feed Pump Light Y
SBFPM Stand By Feed Pump Motor Y Yellow (Color of Pilot Light)
SBFPMCB Stand By Feed Pump Motor Circuit Breaker
SBFPMF Stand By Feed Pump Motor Fuses
SBFPMS Stand By Feed Pump Motor Starter
SBOV Surface Blow Off Valve
SBPS Sootblower Pressure Switch
SBR Sootblower Relay
SC Scanner
SCTS Supervisory Cock Test Switch
SDL Steam Demand Light
SHT Steam Heater Thermostat
SHV Steam Heater Valve
SLCL Safety Limits Complete Light
SPIR Safety Pump Interlock Relay
SPS Steam Pressure Sensor
Page 4
CRANE
_______ ®
■ S ee c h a r t o n p a g e s 5 9 a n d 60 f o r s iz in g .
Weights
D J! ■*- c — -
and
Dimensions n
. .. _ _ I _ . .
4--------------- A ---------------- r
— B — -------------------D ---------------- ►
2 'h 103 86 13.00 5.00 15.75 9.00 5.75 14.50 13.25 9.00
3 140 123 14.75 7.25 19.75 10.00 6.25 16.50 14.75 10.00
4 226 186 17.00 7.75 21.75 10.00 7.00 18.50 16.25 10.00
5 307 250 19,00 10.50 25.75 14.00 7.88 22.00 19.50 14.00
6 420 340 21.50 11.75 29.25 16.00 8.75 25.50 22.50 16.00
8 737 640 26.00 16.25 36.75 20.00 10.50 33.25 28.75 20.00
10 1250 1025 30.00 17.75 41.75 20.00 12.25 37.75 32.50 20.00
Dimensions "A" and “ B" include 'U " raised face on end flanges. t Valve open.
CRANE
___ ®
Bolted Bonnet
Stop-Check Valves
Since stop-check valves have a floating disc member, it is 2. From that point, draw another line through the valve size,
important the valve be sized to provide full disc lift under for example the 8-inch size, and establish a point on Index 2.
flow conditions prevailing during the major portion of the Now move horizontally to the diagonal pressure drop line on
service life. If the valve is too large, the disc will float in a the right side. Where these lines intersect, the pressure drop
partially open position and may cause fluttering of the disc is 7.5 psi for the 8-inch, Class 250globe valve and 8.5 psi for
and rapid wear. Conversely, if the valve is too small, pressure the 8-inch Class 250 angle valve.
drop will be excessive. Chart solutions resulting in a point on Index 2 that falls
The chart on the opposite page is a graphical presentation below the Line A-A for Class 250 valves indicate the disc will
of flow data determined by test. Its use offers a simple not be fully lifted under the flow conditions used. Operation
method of determining the best size of stop-check valve, as under such conditions is not recommended but, at times,
well as the pressure drop under varying conditions of flow, must be tolerated for short periods during the low loads.
without any computation.
3. Enter the chart where Line A-A intersects Index 2 for
Class 250 valves. Move diagonally upward through the size
being investigated (8-inch) and establish a second point on
index 1. From this point, extend a line to the specific volume
established in Step 1 and at its intersection with the flow rate
line, read 48,000 Lb/H as the minimum flow rate at which the
How to Use the Chart disc will be in the fully lifted position. The pressure drop at
Shown on Page 57 this flow rate is 1.9 psi for globe and 2.1 psi for angle valves.
T IM E OF DAY
Find: Valve Catalog No. and the best size for above
installation.
Solution 5. The best choice for this example would be the 10" size
because pressure drop is much lower and duration of
1. Enter the Temperature chart at 450F. Move vertically
partially lifted disc is only slightly greater than for the 8" size.
upward to the curved line for 250 psi, then horizontally to the
right to establish a point on the specific volume scale. From
this point, draw a line through the flow rate being investi 6. Pressure drop for any intermediate flow condition can be
gated (100,000 Lb/H) and establish a point on Index 1. determined as outlined in Steps 1 and 2.
cn Selecting the Proper Size-Determining Pressure Drop
C RANEe _ .
’ Recom m endations for Installation of
Y-Pattern Stop-Check Valves
DRAIN
Style D Wheel, Square H o l e Style E Wheel, H e x . H o l e Non-heat Aluminum or iron. Round rim. Malleable iron.
For small bronze and iron For No. 459 gate only,
3% .6 — .35 .44 6 2.4 .99" .69" globe, angle and gate valves.
4ft 1.0 — .37 .62 7 3.5 .99 .69
6 2.5 — .56 .87 8 4.0 1.16 .75
7 3.5 — .63 1.00 9 6.0 1.35 .87
8 4,3 - .69 1.06 10 6.7 1.54 .87
9 5.8 .75 1 19
12 8.7 1.86 1.00
t io - s 6.8 — .81 ■37 14 12.0 2.05 1 .0 6
110-L 7.0 — .87 1.37 16 15.0 2.31 1.19
12 8.6 — .94 1.50 18 20.0 2.38 1.31
14 12.9 — 1.00 1.62 20 23.0 2.75 1.31
16 14.3 - 1.13 1.75 22 32.0 3.27 1.50
18 19.5 — 1.25 1.87 24 40.0 3.46 1.62
20 22.5 — 1.31 2.12 27 47.0 3.53 1.69
22 33.0 — 1.44 2.37 30 64.0 4.03 1.75
24 38.0 — 1.50 2.44 36 115.0 4.56 2.19
27 47.0 — 1.75 2,50 142 140.0 5.16 2.75
30 85.0 — 1.87 2.75 142 140.0 5.75 2.75
36 148.0 — 2.00 3.25
42 168.0 - 2.50 3.50 Style M Wheel, Tl- r e a d e d H o l e 20" dla. & smaller —-----a-------- 12" dia. & larger
59
|CRANE
WEDGE
GATE VALVES ■ H e a v y d u t y v a lv e s f o r s te a m , w a te r, n o n - c o r r o s iv e o il, a n d o t h e r
f lu id s th a t d o n o t c o r r o d e b ro n z e o r iro n .
CLASS 250 ■ B o d y a n d b o n n e t a re h ig h - s tr e n g t h c a s t ir o n c o n f o r m in g t o
A S T M A 1 2 6 , C la s s B.
2"to 12" ■ B r o n z e s e a t r in g s a re s c re w e d in to th e b o d y a n d c a n
re m o v e d f o r re p la c e m e n t w h e n n e c e s s a ry .
be
ft A ll v a lv e s a re r e g u la r ly f u r n is h e d w ith h a n d w h e e ls , b u t c a n b e
s u p p lie d w ith m a n u a l g e a r, h y d r a u lic o r m o t o r o p e r a to r s w h e n
RATINGS o rd e re d .
Temp. ■ A ll v a lv e s c o m p ly w ith a p p lic a b le r e q u ire m e n ts o f S ta n d a rd s
F. Psi Non-Shock
-20(0 150° 500 A N S I B 1 6 .1 , A N S I B 1 6 .1 0 , a n d M S S S P -7 0 .
200 460 ■ N o . 3 E a n d 7 1/sE a ls o m e e t F e d e ra l S p e c . W W -V -5 8 B , T y p e I,
225 440
415 C la s s 2 m a te ria l a n d d e s ig n r e q u ire m e n ts .
250
275 395 ■ V a lv e s c a n b e e q u ip p e d w ith b y -p a s s e s w h e n s p e c ifie d . B y
300 375
p a s s v a lv e s w ill be o f a m a te r ia l c o m p a t ib le w ith t h e m a in v a lv e .
325 355
350 335
■ V a lv e s 6 " a n d la rg e r h a ve b o s s e s c a s t in to th e b o d ie s a n d b o n
375 315
n e ts , a n d c a n b e e q u ip p e d w ith ta p s a n d d ra in s to p re v e n t flu id s
400 290
425 270 fro m a c c u m u la tin g a n d p o s s ib ly c a u s in g d a m a g e . O rd e rs m u s t
450 250 s p e c ify lo c a tio n o f ta p s a n d d ra in s .
Wsights
and
Dimensions
Weight— Pounds Dimensions— Inches
Valve
N.P.S. 3E 7E & Vh E
3E 7E 7VsE
A B C A B C
2 47 51 51 8 .5 0 11.94 8 .0 0 8 .5 0 1 5 .0 6 8 .0 0
2Vz 84 91 91 9 .5 0 1 2 .9 4 8 .0 0 ' 9 .5 0 1 6 .6 9 8 .0 0
3 113 12 0 120 11.12 1 4 .5 0 1 0 .00 11.12 18.75 1 0 .0 0
4 175 185 185 1 2 .0 0 1 7 .3 8 1 2 .00 12.00 2 3 .4 4 1 2 .00
5 — — 28 0 — — — 15 ,00* 2 9 .7 5 * 14 .00*
6 33 5 36 5 36 5 1 5 .8 8 2 3 .0 0 16.00 1 5 .8 8 3 1 .7 5 1 6 .0 0
8 54 5 600 600 1 6 .5 0 3 0 .7 5 2 0 .0 0 16.50 3 9 .8 8 1 8 .0 0
10 850 — 92 0 1 8 .00 3 6 .0 0 22.00 18.00 5 2 .7 5 2 2 .0 0
12 1300 — 14 00 1 9 .75 3 9 .7 5 2 4 .0 0 19.75 6 0 .0 0 2 4 .0 0
No. 3E No. 7E "ET dimension is with valve open. *No. 7ViE only 42
4 3 I
ITEM REQ. D E S C R IP T IO N
1 1 FLANG E, W E L D IN G NECK, 1 0 "-3 0 0 # R .F .
2 1 F L A N G E . W E L D IN G N E C K , 8 ” - 3 0 0 # R .F .
3 1 R E D U C E R . C O N C E N T R IC . 1 0 " X 8 11
IT IS SUBJECT TD CHANGE V1THDUT NOTICE; AND IS NOT TO BE COPIED OR USED IN ANY WAY DETRIMENTAL TO THE COMPANY.
4 1 P IP E . 1 0 ;f P IP E S IZ E X 2 3 .5 ” LG .
5 2 R IN G . W ELD B A C K IN G . 10”
6 1 R IN G , W ELD B A C K IN G , 8"
SUGGESTIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THIS DRAWING ARE NDT INTENDED TO SUPPLANT LOCAL CODES.
THIS DRAWING IS PROPERTY OF CLEAVER-BROOKS DIVISION
CONTAINER
SANTA CLA
C U 940146*
\ 2 1
CD
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