ECONOMICS IMP Term

T O P MCQs Theory HINDI & ENGLISH

🏆 GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP, FDI, Tariff, SEZ

🏆 World Eco Outlook – IMF
🏆 BOP, Carbon Tax, Fisical Policy
🏆 Most Income From – Tertiary Sector
NTPC | BPSC | Group D | SSC | Bank | UPSC | NDA
 GDP: Gross Domestic Product (सकल घरे लु उत्पाद)
• Total value of goods and services produced in a country in one year

GNP: Gross National Product (सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद)

• Total value of the goods and services produced by a country’s citizens or
companies in one year

NDP: Net Domestic Product (शद्ु ध घरे लू उत्पाद)

• NDP = GDP – Depreciation

NNP: Net National Product (सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद)

• NNP = GNP – Depreciation
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 FDI: Foreign Direct Investment (प्रत्यक्ष विदे शी नििेश)
• It is an investment made by a company or an individual in one
country

Tariff: It is the tax imposed on imported goods and services. So,

tariffs make imported goods costlier.

SEZ: Special Economic Zone (विशेष आर्थिक क्षेत्र):

•It is a zone or an area in a country where there are separate
business and trade laws as compared to the rest of the country.
 BOT: Balance of Trade-व्यापार का संतुलि It is the difference between a
country’s imports and exports for a time period.

Fiscal Policy: (राजकोषीय िीनत)–The policy of a government by which it

adjusts the tax rates and spending levels to influence the national
economy

Carbon Tax:(कार्िि टै क्स)-It is an environmental tax imposed on products

that use carbon-based materials and cause greenhouse pollution.
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एक िषि में दे श भर में आर्थिक गनतविर्ियों से होिे िाली आय की कुल राशश कहलाती है ?
The total amount of income from economic activities across the country in a year is
called?

(a) Disposable income

(b) National income The total amount of income from economic
(c) Personal income activities across the country in a year is called
(d) Private Income national income. This income includes wages,
interest, rent, and profit. he
Ans :B

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निम्िशलखित में से कौि सा संस्थाि "विश्ि आर्थिक आउटलक ु ररपोटि" जारी करता है ?
Which of the following institutions releases the “World Economic Outlook Report”?

(a) World Bank

(b) Federal Reserve Bank
(c) International Monetary Fund The International Monetary Fund releases the
(d) International Finance Corporation World Economic Outlook Report.

Ans :c

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कौि सा क्षेत्र भारत की अथिव्यिस्था में सर्से अर्िक आय का योगदाि दे ता है ?
Which sector contributes the most income to India's economy?

(a) Primary sector

(b) Secondary sector The tertiary sector contributes the most to India's
(c) Tertiary sector economy. There are many areas in this sector like
(d) None of these the service sector, real estate, hotels and
restaurants, telecommunications etc
Ans :c

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कौि सा संगठि भारत के शलए सकल घरे लू उत्पाद की गणिा करता है ?
Which organisation calculates the Gross Domestic Product for India?

A. Central Statistics Office (CSO)

B. Department of Economic Affairs (DEA) Founded: 2 May 1951
C. National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) Headquarters: New delhi, India
D. None of the above

Ans :A

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निम्ि में से कौि सा सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद (जीएिपी) का हहस्सा है ?
Which of the following is a part of the Gross National Product (GNP)?
Exports
Money earned by a resident abroad GNP: Gross National Product (सकल राष्ट्रीय
Imports उत्पाद)
All of the above Total value of the goods and services
Ans :d produced by a country’s citizens or
companies in one year

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एक देश की औसत आय _________ के रूप में जािा जाता है ?
The average income of a country is known as _________.
Real National Income
Per Capita Income Per capita income is a measure of the
Disposable Income
amount of money earned per person in a
None of the above
nation or geographic region.
Ans :B

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सेज अर्िनियम 2005 के अर्िनियमि से पहले दे श में ककतिे केंद्रीय सरकार एसईज हैं ?
How many Central Government SEZ are there in the country prior to the enactment of
SEZs Act 2005.?
7 There were 7 Central Government Special
6 Economic Zones (SEZs) and 12 State/Private
5 Sector SEZs prior to the enactment of the SEZs
11 Act, 2005.ि यमन

Ans :A

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निम्ि मे से कौि सा केंद्र सरकार सेिेस में से एक है ?
Which of the following is one of the Central Government SEZ?
Falta
Kochi Chittoor is a city and district
Noida
Chittoor headquarters in Chittoor district of
the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
Ans :D

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ककस राज्य में अर्िकतम संख्या है ?
Which state has the maximum number of SEZ?
Telangana
Tamil Nadu
Karnataka Telangana has the maximum number of
Uttar Pradesh SEZ that accounts to 68.
Ans :A

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निम्िशलखित में से एक राष्ट्रीय राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद के शलए एक और शब्द है कारक लागत पर?
Which of the following is another term for the Net National Product at factor cost?
Personal Income
National Income National Income-the aggregate of earnings
Gross National Product
from a nation's current production
Net Domestic Product
including compensation of employees,
interest, rental income, and profits of
Ans :B business after taxes.

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मौजदू ा एसईजेड िीनत का अध्ययि करिे के शलए िाखणज्य मंत्रालय द्िारा कौि सी सशमनत का
गठि ककया गया था?
Which committee was constituted by the Ministry of Commerce to study the existing
SEZ policy?
Baba Kalyani committee
Panchi committee
Ranganathan Committee Ministry of Commerce and Industry constituted a
committee headed by Mr Baba Kalyani, chairman
None of the above
& MD, Bharat Forge limited in June 2018 to study
the existing Special Economic Zone (SEZ) of India
and prepare a policy framework
Ans :A

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विदे शी प्रत्यक्ष नििेश में _______ शाशमल है ?
The foreign direct investment includes _______ .
A) Intellectual properties
B) Human resources
C) Tangible goods
D) Intangible goods Tangible goods means products that are of
a physical nature, such as clothing or
household items.elangana
Ans :C

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डी विदेशी प्रत्यक्ष नििेश के विस्तार में __________ को र्ढािा दे सकता है More expansion of
foreign direct investment can boost __________ .
A) Money circulation
B) Demand Employment most generally means the
C) Employment
state of having a paid job—of being
D) Unemployment
employed. To employ someone is to pay
them to work.
Ans :C

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निम्िशलखित में से कौि सा कर भारत सरकार को अर्िकतम राजस्ि प्रदाि करता है ? कॉपोरे ट
टैक्स एक्साइज करा आय आयकर सीमा शल् ु क
Which of the following tax gives maximum revenue to the government of India?
Corporate tax
Excise duty
Income tax
Customs duty Corporate tax is the single largest source
of income to the government of India.
Ans :A

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भारत के प्रमि ु सामाि और सेिा कर पररषद (जीएसटी) का िेतत्ृ ि ककया गया है : लोकसभा वित्त
मंत्री वित्त सर्िि स्पीकर लोकसभा
Goods and Service Tax Council (GST) of India is headed by:
Prime Minister
Finance Minister
GST Council is the governing body of GST with 33
Finance Secretary
members.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Goods and Service Tax Council (GST) of India is
Ans :B headed by the union finance minister.
The GST Council's first chairman was Arun Jaitley.

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निम्िशलखित में से कौि सा कर िस्तु एिं सेिा कर (जीएसटी) में शाशमल िहीं है ?
Which of the following tax is not included in Goods and Services Tax (GST)?
Excise Duty
Custom Duty
Value Added Tax
Service Tax Custom Duty tax is not included in Goods and Services Tax
(GST).
Customs duty refers to the tax imposed on goods when
Ans :B they are transported across international borders.

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