science labs to accurately measure and fill numerous vials of liquid at once. It takes the 1. Multichannel Pipette magic of accurately transferring small amounts of liquids and multiply it many folds into a single device with multiple heads, usually 8 or 12.
These are needed to store
chemicals and PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) products at an average temperature of +4 2. Refrigerator degrees Celsius. PCR is used for the analysis of gene expression, cloning, sequencing, mutagenesis, and genotyping.
These are used for mixing liquid
components in tubes such as mixing small vials and for the resuspension of cells. These 3. Vortex mixer mixers are usually designed with touch or continuous modes and electronic speed control for constant speeds. These determine the nucleic acid quantification by measuring light absorption or the quantity of 4. Spectrophotometer chemicals in a solution. A light beam passes through the sample and the compounds transmit light over a wavelength.
5. DNA sequencer These are used to observe the
DNA’s molecular sequence. The resulting patterns of DNA bands or sequences show how enzymes affect the DNA. A DNA sequencer is used to determine the order of guanine, cytosine, adenine, and thymine which is known as a text string.